宾语从句复习课件

1）
C 1.I don’t know _______tomorrow. Can you tell me? A. when we started B. when did we start C. when we will start D. when will we start
D 2 The teacher said ____?
B I could pass the exam 3.Do you know___ or not?
A. if C. that B. whether D. when
4. He wants to know if Linda ___tomorrow. A If she ___,they will go to a movie together. A. will come, comes B. will comes , comes C. will come , will come D. comes , will come
Have a try!
1. The radio says it _________ will be (be) cloudy tomorrow.
2. I heard they had __________ returned (return) it already.
3.The teacher told his class that travels light _______(travel) faster than sound.（光比声音传播快）
Activity:
●
I want to say…
You will leave school soon. You must have a lot to say to our school, our teachers and your classmates. ● Please write down a sentence that you want to say best on a piece of paper with your name on it.
二： 时态
1.当主句是一般现在时或一般将来时时，宾语从句的 时态不受限制，我们根据宾语从句的意思来使用需 要的任何一种时态。 I hear ( that ) she ___________ will come (come) tomorrow . went I hear ( that ) Jim ______(go) to work an hour ago .
宾 语 从
1. 连接词 2. 时态
The Object Clause
3.语序
4.其他问题
句
The Object Clause 宾语从句
1.She says (that) she got a new book. 2.The girl asked her father if/whether he was all right. 3. We want to know who the boy is . 4. We wonder why Mr.Xie is wearing long hair.
Find out the differences of the underlined parts.
A. Who is he? Could you tell me who he is? B. Where are they going? I don’t know when they are going. C. What can you do? I can’t remember what you can do.
2.当主句动词是一般过去时态，宾语从句必须用 相应的过去时态。
当宾语从句表述客观真理、自然现象、名言警句时， 即使主句是一般过去式，仍用一般现在时态。
was (be) ready. She asked me if I ______ He told us that the earth traveled around the sun. ( F ) He us that thego earth travels sun. would Hetold said he ______ (go) to the around zoo the the next day. ( T )
Please watch the sentences. What can you find out?
一、 连接词
1. 由that引导的宾语从句
that在从句中不充当成分，没有实在的 意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。 eg. He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
A. there were 24 hours in a day and night B. there is 24 hours in a day and night C. there was 24 hours in a day and night D. there are 24 hours in a day and night
三：
语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都用陈述 句的语序，也就是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺 序。 eg. Could you tell me how I can / can I get to the Science Museum?
Tell true or false.
1.Do you know what is her name? Ｆ
what her name is
2.He didn’t know when they would go to London. T 3.She asked Lin Tao how long had he been here. Ｆ he had been
四、 其Байду номын сангаас问题
Ⅰ.否定转移：
当主句是I think/……等时，要把宾语从句的 否定转移到主句上。 eg. I don’t think she will lend you the money . I think she won’t lend you the money .
Compare !（请比较）
Tom will go to Xi’an . He knows Tom likes English. Tom is reading a book. Tom would go to Xi’an .
He knew
Tom liked English.
Tom was reading a book.
Please write in English.
Homework:
1.根据平时所学你能总结出宾语从句 还有哪些可注意的问题？试试吧！
2.请结合平时所做的中考题， 每人设 计四道关于宾语从句的考题, 要求: 提供答案, 及题目解析.
(
B
)
3.This depends on _______ the weather is fine.
A. which C. if B. whether D. that
(
A ) 4. He asked me _____I was
late. A. why C. who B. which D. whose
Nanyue Middle School
Welcome
December 26th,2014
中考复习：
The Object Clause
什么是宾语从句？试比较：
We know him. We know he likes English.
宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语。
Our tasks:
2.由if或whether引导的宾语从句
If和whether在句中不充当句子成分但有词义“是 否”,不可省去。
位于介词之后、动词不定式之前与 or not 连用时只用whether.
eg.
I want to know
if (whether) he lives there.
3.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how 等引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副 词在宾语从句中充当某个成分,不可省去。 eg. Do you know who / whom they are waiting for. I don’t know why the train is late.
T
Ⅱ.难点突破：
宾语从句和状语从句的区分：
eg. 1） I don’t know if he will come back. 宾从 2） I’ll call you if he comes back. 状从
在宾语从句中，将来时仍用将来时态； 在状语从句中，用一般现在时来表示一般将来时。
I don’t know when he will come back. 宾从 2） I’ll call you when he comes back. 状从
Please do some exercises.
( D ) 1. Miss Liu said _______ she would go to Shanghai . A. what C. which B. where D. that
(
) C
2. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty? A. who C. when B. what D. that