江苏省无锡地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：单项选择(包含答案)
无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编单项选择锡山区1.____, it’s reported that there are only less than 800 Siberian tigers around the world.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. SadlyD. Exactly2.If you’d like to join the club, you should follow its ________.A. plansB. rulesC. changesD. results3.Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular. They look ___ and sell ____.A. good; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. well; well4.— Mum, can I play computer games this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish5.— For me, winter is the best season of a year.—Me too. ____if there’re some snow. I like a white world.A. WorseB. BestC. BadD. Better6.Tom is a man of few words. He always believes ____speaker louder than words.A. activitiesB. actsC. actionsD. active7.—Being unable to be away from your phone is now becoming the “21st century disaster”.— ______, it seems that no one can accept no-phone rule.A. As a resultB. Never believe itC. No wayD. However8.— Mike, you’d better lift the bag higher. ________, it will touch the ground.— OK, I will.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Later9.— What will the weather be like tomorrow?— I hope it will be ________. There are many wet clothes at home.A.rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. snowy10.—You don’t need to take an umbrella with you. It isn’t going to rain.—Well, I’m not sure. It ________ do.A. needB. mayC. mustD. would11.Before you choose a book, you’d better ________ the first few pages to see if it’s easy ordifficult for you.A. get throughB. look throughC. run throughD. put through12.Some fishermen keep fishing in Zhalong. This will lead to ________ food for birds.A. smaller and smallerB. more and moreC. fewer and fewerD. less and less13.— We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008.— Exactly. Lots of people ________ their lives and homes.A. were losingB. are losingC. loseD. lost14.She may be slow, but ________ she is careful and doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most15.— We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?—________! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. What a pityD. What a surprise21-25 CBAAD 26-30 CAACB 31-35 BDDCC惠山区14. At the loud noise, the hens and ducks ran away ________ all directions.A. toB. onC. inD. at【分析】听到喧闹声, 母鸡和鸭子向四面八方跑去.【解答】to"到、向、朝…方向"; in"在…之内"; on 在…时候、在…之上"; at"在、以、向、达", 四者都是介词. 因in all directions"向四面八方", 由题干"听到喧闹声, 母鸡和鸭子向四面八方跑去. "可知, 空格是"向"用in , 因此答案应是in.故选：C.【点评】本题考查介词的辨析, 在熟知所供词的含义基础上, 根据句意, 从而判断出正确答案.15. If you'd like to join the club, you should follow its ________.A. plansB. rulesC. changesD. results【分析】如果你想加入这个俱乐部, 你应该遵守它的规则.【解答】plans计划; rules规则; changes变化; results结果, 此题根据语境：如果你想加入这个俱乐部, 你应该遵守它的规则.故选：B.【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析, 在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上, 结合具体题目, 仔细分析, 便可得出正确答案.16. ﹣How do you find your new classmates?﹣Most of them are kind, but is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one【分析】﹣你觉得你的新同学怎么样?﹣大部分都很友好, 但是没有一个人和布鲁斯一样对我那么好,【解答】答案：B.none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"; no one意思是"没有一个人"; every one意思是"每个人"; some one意思是"某个人". 根据"Most of them are kind, but is so good to me as Bruce. "句意：大部分都很友好, 但是没有一个人和布鲁斯一样对我那么好, 第二句中用了一个but, 这个句子的意思就是, 虽然他们都很友好, 但是没有人像布鲁斯一样对我那么好, 也就是说布鲁斯是对我最好的, 这样就和"大部分都很友好"对应起来了, 所以要用no one来填空, 故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法, 然后结合具体的题目, 就可以确定正确答案.17. ﹣Mom, can I play computer games this evening?﹣your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.A. FinishingB. FinishC. To finishD. Finished【分析】﹣妈妈, 我今天晚上能玩电脑游戏吗?﹣先做完你的作业, 然后再讲.【解答】根据…your homework first, and then we'll talk about it, 可知句子没有主语, 是祈使句, 祈使句以动词原形开头.故选：B.【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法, 结合题意, 给出答案.18. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As【分析】那天晚上他熬夜到很晚. 当他早晨醒来, 太阳已经高高在上了.【解答】A. 直到 B. 在…之后 C. 当…时 D. 当…时, 根据He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky, 可推出句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚. 当他早晨醒来, 太阳已经高高在上了. while引导延续性动词, 不合题意.故选：D.【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法, 结合题意, 给出答案.19. The water in the river ________ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days.A. raisedB. roseC. grewD. added【分析】河水上涨了三英尺, 因为连续下了两天大雨.【解答】考查动词. A提升(常包含人为因素). B上涨(自然因素). C成长. D增加. 结合语境"河水__了三英尺, 因为连续下了两天大雨"可知, 应该是"上涨", 表示自然因素, 用rise的过去式rose.故选：B.【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词, 要结合语境, 注意时态, 人称等变化, 掌握一些固定搭配. 选择合适答案完成试题.20. Mrs Wu, our English teacher, is patient and she keeps advising us ________ English more.A. to practise speakingB. practising speakingC. to practise to speakD. practising to speak【分析】我们的英语老师吴老师很耐心, 她一直建议我们多练习说英语.【解答】advise sb to do 建议某人去干某事, practice doing练习干某事, 此题根据语境：我们的英语老师吴老师很耐心, 她一直建议我们多练习说英语.故选：A.【点评】此题考查动词短语, 在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上, 结合语境, 仔细分析, 便可得出正确答案.21. ﹣George, you'd better lift the bag higher. _________, it will touch the ground.﹣OK, I will.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Later【分析】乔治, 你最好把袋子举高一点. 否则, 它会接触地面. ﹣好的, 我会的.【解答】考查副词词义辨析. A. Otherwise否则; B. However然而; C. Moreover而且; D. Later 后来. 根据you'd better lift the bag higher. _________, it will touch the ground. 可知应说你最好把袋子举高一点. 否则, 它会接触地面.故选：A.【点评】理解各个选项的含义, 根据you'd better lift the bag higher. _________, it will touch the ground. 结合选项作答.22. ﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow?﹣I hope it will be ________. There are many wet clothes at home.A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. snowy【分析】﹣明天天气怎么样?﹣我希望天气是晴朗的, 家里有很多湿衣服.【解答】考查形容词. A下雨的. B多云的. C晴朗的. D下雪的. 结合语境"明天天气怎么样? 我希望天气是__, 家里有很多湿衣服"可知, 应该是"晴朗的".故选：C.【点评】形容词的种类有很多, 要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词. 抓住关键词语, 分析用法, 完成试题.23. ﹣You don't have to take an umbrella with you. It isn't going to rain.﹣Well, I am not sure. It do.A. mustB. needC. mayD. would【分析】﹣你不必带伞, 不会下雨的.﹣嗯, 我不确定. 可能会下雨.【解答】考查情态动词. A必须. B需要. C可能. D应该. 结合语境"﹣你不必带伞, 不会下雨的. ﹣嗯, 我不确定. __会下雨. ". 可知, 表示推测用may可能.故选：C.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化; 不能单独使用, 必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语. 要注意情态动词must、need, may, would的不同用法. 结合语境, 完成试题.24. Before you choose a book, you'd better ________ the first few pages to see if it's easy or difficult for you.A. get throughB. look throughC. run throughD. put through【分析】在你选择一本书之前, 你最好浏览一下前几页, 看看它对你来说是容易还是难. 【解答】get through, 穿过; 完成; 读完; 用完, look through浏览, run through贯穿; 跑着穿过…; 在…流过; 匆匆查阅, put through实行; 完成; 使经历; 接通. 此题根据语境：在你选择一本书之前, 你最好浏览一下前几页, 看看它对你来说是容易还是难.故选：B.【点评】此题考查动词短语, 在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上, 结合语境, 仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.25. Some people keep fishing in Zhalong. This will lead to ________ food for birds.A. smaller and smallerB. more and moreC. fewer and fewerD. less and less【分析】扎龙有人一直在钓鱼, 这会导致鸟类的食物越来越少.【解答】smaller and smaller, 越来越小, more and more, 越来越多fewer and fewer, 越来越少, less and less, 越来越少, 此题根据语境：扎龙有人一直在钓鱼, 这会导致鸟类的食物越来越少. food不可数名词, 故用less.故选：D.【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级, 在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级意思和用法的基础上, 结合具体题目, 仔细分析, 便可得出正确答案.26. ﹣We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008.﹣Exactly. Lots of people ________ their lives and homes.A. were losingB. are losingC. loseD. lost【分析】﹣我们仍然记得2008年发生的地震.﹣没错, 很多人失去了生命和家园.【解答】根据句意"我们仍然记得2008年发生的地震. 没错, 很多人失去了生命和家园. "和时间状语可知, 要用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式.故选：D.【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语, 上下文的关系和语气等, 综合判断, 也要牢记各种时态的构成.27. She may be slow, but ________ she is careful and doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most【分析】她可能很慢, 但是至少她很细心, 不会犯愚蠢的错误.【解答】根据句意：她可能很慢, 但是至少她很细心, 不会犯愚蠢的错误. 结合选项, A. 首先 B. 最后C. 至少D. 至多, 选项C符合题意.故选：C.【点评】熟悉介词短语的基本用法, 结合题意, 给出答案.28. ﹣We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?﹣________! I have another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. What fun it is！B. What a surpriseC. What a pityD. What a great time【分析】﹣我们这个星期六要开个聚会. 你想来吗?﹣真可惜！那天我还有一个. 还是谢谢你.【解答】What fun it is这是多么有趣; What a surprise多么令人吃惊; What a great time多开心啊. 从I have another one that day判断前面说的是真可惜, 用what a pity.故选：C.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话, 仔细的分析, 根据对话的情境, 认真的考虑, 做出准确的答案.宜兴市14. At the loud noise, the hens and ducks ran away ________ all directions.A. toB. onC. inD. at15. As a member of our reading club, you should follow its ______and read at least 5 books we recommend every year.A. plansB. rulesC. changesD. results16. ﹣I like orange juice, but there is ______in our fridge. Can I get some, Mum?﹣Sure, Juice is good for us.A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one17. After a week 's rest, Robins grandpa felt much ______than before. He could go out for a short walk every day.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse18. ﹣Nora didn't eat out or buy new clothes, what's wrong with her?﹣Nothing to be surprised at. She is saving money to buy _____a new car.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. ourselves19. She may be slow, but ________ she is careful and doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most20. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As21. ﹣Have you heard of the Tangshan earthquake which happened in 1976?﹣Exactly. People ______when the earthquake started. It was so terrible that 200000 people lost their lives.A. were sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepD. slept22. The water in the river ________ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days.A. raisedB. roseC. grewD. added23. ﹣George, you'd better lift the bag higher. _________, it will touch the ground.﹣OK, I will.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Later24. ﹣I'm a little hungry, Mummy.﹣See the cakes on the table? But you can only eat ______Dinner will be ready soon.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this25. Which of the following words is NOT a compound(合成词)word?A. toothacheB. weekendC. meaningfulD. blackboard26.﹣What do the letters NBA______?﹣It's short for National Basketball Association. It's the dream of every basketball player.A. stand forB. ask forC. look forD. cheer for27. It's reported that the Chinese White Dolphins have _____living areas. Instead, the number of fishing boats in Yangtse River is getting_____.A. less and less; moreB. fewer and fewer; largerC. fewer and fewer; moreD. more and more; larger28. ﹣We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?﹣________! I have another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. What fun it is！B. What a surpriseC. What a pityD. What a great time14. 【解答】to"到、向、朝…方向"; in"在…之内"; on 在…时候、在…之上"; at"在、以、向、达", 四者都是介词. 因in all directions"向四面八方", 由题干"听到喧闹声, 母鸡和鸭子向四面八方跑去. "可知, 空格是"向"用in , 因此答案应是in.故选：C.15. 【解答】根据句意：作为我们读书俱乐部的一员, 你应该遵循它的规则, 每年至少读5本我们推荐的书. 结合选项, A. 计划 B. 规则 C. 改变 D. 结构, 可知选项B符合题意. 故选：B.16. 【解答】本题考查不定代词的区别, none可指没有人或没有物, 特指, something可指某些事物, nothing指没有某事或某物, 泛指, no one指没有人. 根据句意得知冰箱里没有上一句提的橘汁, 所以是特指.故选：A.17. 【解答】根据句意：经过一个星期的休息, Robins 爷爷觉得比以前好多了. 他可以每天出去散步. 可知much修饰比较级; 有He could go out for a short walk every day变得更好.故选：B.18. 【解答】本题考查不定代词的用法, 词组buy oneself sth意为给某人自己买某物, 句子主语是she, 所以题中应用buy herself a new car.故选：C.19. 【解答】根据句意：她可能很慢, 但是至少她很细心, 不会犯愚蠢的错误. 结合选项, A. 首先 B. 最后C. 至少D. 至多, 选项C符合题意.故选：C.20. 【解答】A. 直到 B. 在…之后 C. 当…时 D. 当…时, 根据He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky, 可推出句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚. 当他早晨醒来, 太阳已经高高在上了. while引导延续性动词, 不合题意.故选：D.21. 【解答】根据句意：﹣你听说过1976年发生的唐山地震吗? ﹣很准确的知道. 地震发生的时候, 人们正在睡觉. 太可怕了, 20万人失去了生命. 可知when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句, 主句用过去进行时were/was+doing, 表示过去某个动作正在进行.故选：A.22. 【解答】考查动词. A提升(常包含人为因素). B上涨(自然因素). C成长. D增加. 结合语境"河水__了三英尺, 因为连续下了两天大雨"可知, 应该是"上涨", 表示自然因素, 用rise的过去式rose.故选：B.23. 【解答】考查副词词义辨析. A. Otherwise否则; B. However然而; C. Moreover而且; D. Later后来. 根据you'd better lift the bag higher. _________, it will touch the ground. 可知应说你最好把袋子举高一点. 否则, 它会接触地面.故选：A.24. 【解答】本题考查指示代词, it意思是它, one意思是一个, this意思是这个, that意思是那个. 根据句意有一些蛋糕, 但你只能吃一个, 因为晚饭不久就好了.故选：C.25. 【解答】根据题干要求" 下面哪个词不是合成词? ", 结合选项, 可知选项A. tooth+ache ＝toothache B. week+end＝下面哪个词不是合成词? D. black+board＝blackboard, 都是合成词, 只有C不是. 、故选：C.26. 【解答】根据句意：﹣字母NBA代表什么意思? ﹣它是国家篮球协会的简称. 这是每个篮球运动员的梦想. 结合选项, A. 象征, 代表 B. 请求 C. 寻找 D. 为…欢呼, 选项A符合题意.故选：A.27. 【解答】根据句意：据报道, 中国白海豚生活区域越累月少. 相反, 在长江的渔船数量正在变得越来越多. 可知野生动物的生活区域越来越少, 由于area表示区域是可数名词, 故用few; the number of fishing boats 是指渔船的数量, 用large.故选：B.28. 【解答】What fun it is这是多么有趣; What a surprise多么令人吃惊; What a great time多开心啊. 从I have another one that day判断前面说的是真可惜, 用what a pity.故选：C.锡北片1.This comic book is really _____ unusual present. I’ve never got ____ better one.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; a2.– Mum. Can I have ________ food?– Sorry. There is not ________in the fridge.A. some more; anything elseB. any more; anything elseC. some more; nothing elseD. any more; nothing else3.– I had much time _______ myself during the holiday. What about you, Tina?– Me too. What a great time I had _______baseball.A. to enjoy; to playB. to enjoy; playingC. enjoying; playingD. enjoying; to play4.– Is the girl with a ponytail in _______?–No, she is in_______. She is my sister’s classmate, Millie.A. Year Eight; the nine gradeB. the eighth year; Grade NineC. Year Eighth; the ninth gradeD. the eight year; Grade Ninth5.The trip to the Palace Museum two hours and the of it was 100 Yuan per student.A. paid; takeB. spent; costC. took; costD. took; spend6.– ________is the height of Daniel?–Sorry, I’m not sure. But I know he is _______taller than Jim.A. How tall; a littleB. What; littleC. How much; moreD. What; a little7.Don’t just believe the advertisement on TV,the medicine is_______ it says.A. as good asB. as well asC. not so good asD. not as well as8._______Jack ______ John speaks good Chinese, so they can chat with their Chinese onlinefriends well.A. not only; butB. Between; andC. Both; andD. Not; but9.– Look, this iPad mini is really cheap.– The ________, the better. I’m short of money, you see.A. much moreB. more expensiveC. moreD. cheaper10.The sports meeting________ once a year and it________30th September this year.A. takes place; will end onB. takes place; ended onC. happens; will end inD. happens; ended in11.– Look at the sign. It _______ “No smoking”.–Sorry. I didn’t see it.A. writesB. tellsC. saysD. speaks12.When the train Beijing, we all _______ excitedly.A.arrived ; got it offB. got to; got it offC. reached; got off itD. arrived; got off it13.–Don’t forget to ________ your geography book here tomorrow.– No, I _______ .A. take; won’tB. take; don’tC. bring; don’tD. bring; won’t14.–is it from here to the Central park?–.A.How long ; 20 minutesB. How far; 20 minutes’ rideC. How far; 20 minutesD. How long; 20 minutes’ride15.–Are you willing to live on Mars one day?–. It sounds exciting but it still worries me.A.I’m not sure.B. Why not？C. Of course I am.D. Are you joking?1-5 DABBC 6-10 DCADB 11-15 CCDBA锡东片( ) 21. __________useful advice the teacher gave us yesterday!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( ) 22. Last Friday, we had a wonderful time_______ chess in the park.A. to playB. playingC. to playingD. on playing( ) 23. My father hoped _______ horse riding when we were in Inner Mongolia.A. me to learnB. I learnC. to learnD. to learning( ) 24. — How did he finish he work? —I heard that he did it _________.A. of himselfB. on the ownC. of his ownD. by himself( ) 25. Sadly, the number of the giant pandas ___________getting ________________.A. is, fewer and fewerB. are, larger and largerC. are, less and lessD. is, smaller and smaller( ) 26. Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the _____one because she doesn’t have enough money.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive ( ) 27. The dish smells __________. I can’t wait to taste it.A. goodB. wellC. terribleD. terribly( ) 28. Our teacher told us _______ make _______ noise.A. don’t, someB. not to, anyC. not to, someD. don’t, any( ) 29. —Don’t forget to close the windows when you leave the classroom.— _________A. No, I won’t.B. Yes, I will.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I don’t.( ) 30. The room is not bright enough. I need to _______ a light in the room.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put with( ) 31. Study hard, _______ you will fail in the exam.A. orB. andC. butD. because( ) 32. If Jim ______ free tomorrow, I will ask Tom to go instead.A. doesn’t beB. isn’tC. won’tD. won’t be( ) 33. The Grade 8 students will ____ about two hours on the trip and the ____ is $50 per person.A. take, costB. spend, priceC. take, priceD. spend, cost( ) 34. It’s __________ for him to complete the project in one day.A. unpossibleB. impossiblyC. possiblyD. impossible( ) 35. — My brother fell off the bike and hurt himself yesterday.—_____________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Never mind.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. He should be careful.21-35BBCDD BABAB ABDDC新吴区16.There is ”h” in word “honest”.A.a; aB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the17.Look, he’s so because his favourite table tennis player gets to the final.efulB. carefulC. wonderfulD. cheerful18.Mr. Wu often tells himself to speak less in class. The students should have more timeto learn themselves.A.inB. byC. forD. on19.On November 11, buying most things online is cheaper than buying in stores.A.itB. thatC. thoseD. ones20.Many young people don’t like reading books made paper but they seldom feelof reading e-books.A.of; boringB. from; boringC. of; boredD. from; bored21.—I can’t wait Uncle Lee. When will he home?—I have no idea.A. meeting; reachB. meeting; get toC. to meet; arrive atD. to meet; arrive22.—Some models eat little to lose weight just for work.—So it is. Liu Wen is 178 cm in and at most 50kg.A.high; weighsB. high; weightC. height; weightsD. height; weighs23.—What else can we help the children in poor areas?—Winter is coming. I think we can thick clothes them.A.give; withB. provide; withC. provide; toD. offer; to29. It is a sunny day. Not only Jack’s parents but also he trying to a tent in the park.A. is; put upB. is; put inC. are; put upD. are; put in30. Ann is really down these days. She _______ her sick mother and her new job_____ her, too.A. worries; worriesB. worries about; worriesC. worries; worries aboutD. worries about; worries about31. Few children can understand and care _______ their parents by heart, but ______ more andmore social workers work hard for changing it.A. of; luckyB. of; unluckyC. about; luckilyD. about; unluckily32. Tina advises me_______ Daniel the free ticket because he _______ to go on Wednesday.A. to give; has freeB. to give; has timeC. giving; is freeD. giving; has free33. HipHopMan is an excellent singer. I never hear __________ voice.A. a more excitingB. the more excitingC. a most excitedD. the most excited34. Alice, as a girl, plays baseball ____________, if not better than, her cousin Daniel.A. as good asB. as well asC. as wellD. not as good as35. —Dear, why don’t we take Linda to the Wuxi Science and Technology Museum tomorrow?—_____________ She will like it.A. That’s right.B. You’re welcome.C. Why not?D. She is well.21-25 BDBCC 26-30 DDDAB 31-35 CBABC长泾片21. —Have you seen __________ cartoon film Sing Trailer?—Yes, I know that. It’s________ most interesting film I’ve ever seen.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the22. —It was ________ to listen to the stranger’s talk. —I felt __________, too.A. bored; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boringD. boring; bored23. —I don’t think their going hiking _____ telling adults is a good idea.— But things are now better _____ wo rse. They’ll let their parents know before going.A. instead of; withoutB. without; instead ofC. without; thanD. instead of; than24. My new coat is made ________ wool and it is made ________ Shanghai.A. of; fromB. from; ofC. of; inD. from; in25. —Can you tell me the difference between Sam and Ben?—Sure. Sam is __________ than Ben. And he’s _________ of the two.A. taller; the fatterB. taller; fatterC. the taller; the fatterD. less tall; fatter26. I think bamboo has more uses than ____________ in the world.A. any plantB. any other plantC. all the plantsD. the other plant27. —Can _____ lies make your friends happy sometimes?—Yes. Sometimes it is better ____ a white lie than _____ someone a painful(痛苦的) truth.A. telling; to tell; tellingB. tell; to tell; to tellC. telling; to tell; to tellD. tell; tell; tell28. —Would you like to go out to play football with us?—_________, but I should finish my homework first.A. Yes, I doB. I likeC. Of course notD. I’d love to29. I hear one of his shoes is lost. What about his _________ shoe?A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others30. Christmas is coming. Let’s _____________ a beautiful light in the living room.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put with31. The box is___________ weight _____________ that one.A. less; thanB. same; asC. the same; asD. fewer; than32. Hurry up! The bus is coming. We have ______________ time left.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little33. My grandfather looks ___________ at me. He looks __________ at the moment.A. happily; happyB. happy; happyC. happy; happilyD. happily;happily34. ___________ fun we have _____________ with each other at lunchtime!A. How; to chatB. What; to chatC. How; chattingD. What; chatting35. —Why don’t you come to the park with us? —____________.A. Yes, I doB. You are kindC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you21-25 DDBCA 26-30 BCDCB 31-35 CDADC江阴市1. What ______ heavy rain it was! But I love the air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. theB. aC. anD. 不填2. —_______does a baby tiger weigh when it is born?—It is hard to believe! A newborn baby tiger weighs no more than 1 kilogram.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How heavy3. —Hi John , did you have a good time at the beach yesterday?—Not really. The temperature was so______ that I caught a cold.A.lowB. coldC. highD. hot4.—You know what, David, the school singer, won the first prize in the competition yesterday. — Yes, no pain no gain. He practices ______ songs almost every day.A. singB. singsC. sangD. singing5. The light in the bathroom burned out last night and father_______ a new one this morning.A. put upB. put inC. put outD. put on6. — How did Tom hurt his leg yesterday?— He was walking home_______ a bike hit him.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. because7.—Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finishing line?—Jason. Ricky didn’t run so fast _______ he did last time.A. thanB. soC. thatD.as8. —What do you think of the speech, Anna?—It can’t be ____________. I nearly fell asleep.A. more boringB. more boredC. more interestingD. more interested9. This piano is too big. Can you make _______ for it?A. a spaceB. some spaceC. some roomsD. a room10. —How is everything going in Jiangyin?—The haze(雾霾)is very serious these days, so we need to ______ ourselves from the danger.A. provideB. prepareC. practiceD. protect11. I don’t like this pair of glasses. Could you show me _______?A .the other one B. the other pair C. another one D. another pair12. —Do you have any plans for this weekend?—I’m not sure. I _______ go fishing with my father.A .must B. need C. may D. can13. There was a big noise _______ thunder outside the door. What was happening?A. is likeB. likingC. likeD. likes14. I _______ in a black and dark place when the earthquake stopped.A. was trappingB. was trappedC. trappedD. trapping15. —I’m g oing to Sydney to spend the holiday with my family next week. What about you ?— ______. We’ll have to look after our baby at home.A. Take it easyB. Lucky youC. No problemD. In your dreams1-5 B CA D A 6-10 B D A B D 11-15 D C C B B。
2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市锡山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷
2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市锡山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.____， it's reported that there are only less than 800Siberian tigers around the world．（）A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. SadlyD. Exactly2.If you'd like to join the club， you should follow its ________．（）A. plansB. rulesC. changesD. results3.Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular． They look ___ and sell ____．（）A. good； wellB. good； goodC. well； goodD. well； well4.---Mom， can I play computer games this evening？--- your homework first， and then we'll talk about it．（）A. FinishingB. FinishC. To finishD. Finished5.-For me，winter is the best season of a year!-Me too．______ if there're some snows．I like a white world．（）A. BetterB. WorseC. LongerD. Shorter6.Tom is a man of few words． He always believes ____speaker louder than words．（）A. activitiesB. actsC. actionsD. active7.- Being unable to be away from your phone is now becoming the "21st century disaster"．- ______， it seems that no one can accept no-phone rule．（）A. As a resultB. Never believe itC. No wayD. However8.-George， you'd better lift the bag higher． _________， it will touch the ground．-OK， I will．（）A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Later9.- What will the weather be like tomorrow？- I hope it will be ________． There are many wet clothes at home．（）A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. snowy10.---You don't have to take an umbrella with you． It isn't going to rain．---Well， I am not sure． It do．（）A. mustB. needC. mayD. would11.Before you choose a book， you'd better ________ the first few pages to see if it's easyor difficult for you．（）A. get throughB. look throughC. run throughD. put through12.Some people keep fishing in Zhalong． This will lead to ________ food for birds．（）A. smaller and smallerB. more and moreC. fewer and fewerD. less and less13.- We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008．- Exactly． Lots of people ________ their lives and homes．（）A. were losingB. are losingC. loseD. lost14.She may be slow， but ________ she is careful and doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most15.We're organizing a party next Saturday，and I'd like you to come．_______!I have another one that day．Thank you just the same．（）A. Good luckB. What a shameC. Never do it againD. Well done二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Duck lived on a farm with Farmer Finn．She liked to(16) about the world．She was curious （好奇的）．She thought (17) was a journey of discovery（发现）．Farmer Finn was(18)from Duck．He was not curious．He was a（n）(19)person．He took good care of the animals．One spring morning，Farmer Finn decided to try a new crop．He told Duck that he would grow rice．But Duck was(20)．She told Farmer Finn about one of her journeys．"Last summer，I flew over Farmer Mac's farm．He was standing in the middle of a field and guessing how to grow rice．But he knew (21) about growing rice．" Farmer Finn listened carefully．"Did Farmer Mac make a good (22)？" he asked．Duck replied，"No，hedidn't．Farmer Mac's fields were dry．The plants died．" So，Farmer Finn asked Duck，"Would you like to go on another journey？I want you to fly (23) all the other farms and find out which crops grow well．" Duck liked the idea very much．She left that morning．A week later，Duck came back and told Farmer Finn that there was only one crop togrow--corn．Farmer Finn smiled and said，"Let's start planting．" In the fall，the farm animals watched the (24)．The corn was good and healthy．Farmer Finn shared the corn with the animals，but Duck didn't want any corn．She wanted to go on another journey of discovery．She wanted to know(25) to plant for winter!16. A. cover B. watch C. learn D. find17. A. life B. society C. planting D. memory18. A. angry B. hard-working C. difficult D. different19. A. kind B. lazy C. hard D. easy20. A. crazy B. worried C. bored D. calm21. A. much B. enough C. little D. few22. A. change B. reply C. living D. guess23. A. among B. over C. past D. through24. A. harvest B. result C. nature D. action25. A. which B. what C. how D. where三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AOnce upon a time，a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree．There was also a box of chalk （粉笔）beside the blackboard．The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board：first a tree，then a rabbit，then a flower…Whenever he finished drawing a picture，it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard．He couldn't believe his eyes．Very soon，the place became a wonderful green forest，full of animals playing happily．Excitedly，the boy also drew his parents，brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic，with their sandwiches and cold meat．He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before．But when the rubbish came to life，something terrible happened：around every paper plate and every empty bottle，the forest turned grey，and the grey started spreading （传播）everywhere quickly to the grass，to the flowers，to the animals…then the boy realized （意识到）it was all because of the rubbish，so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard．The forest turned green again，and the animals played together for the rest of the day．The boy never saw that blackboard again．But now，every time he goes for a picnic with his family，he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment （环境）．26.The forest turned grey because ______ ．A. it was autumnB. there was lots of rubbishC. the trees were cut downD. the boy painted it grey27.How did the boy feel when he saw the pictures came to life？______A. Interested and amazed．B. Sad and afraid．C. Surprised and worried．D. Surprised and excited．28.What can we learn from the story？______A. We should look for the rubbish when having a picnic．B. We should protect the environment by not throwing the rubbish．C. We should find a magic blackboard hanging on an old tree．D. We should ask others to take away everything in the forests．BWe're sitting too much and it's dangerous．Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day，and the more you sit，the weaker your body will be．Fortunately，there are easy changes you can make during the day - anywhere，even at the workplace - to improve （改善）your health．Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work．This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work．If you take the bus，get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a．m．Stand up and move around the office once every 60-90 minutes．When you're busy with work，it's easy to forget the time．Set the alarm clock to remind （提醒）you to stand up and take a walk around the office．You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom．Ask questions and discuss questions face to face．Go to your co-worker's（同事）office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e-mail every time you have a question．This gives you a good excuse to move．Use your lunch break to move around outside．So many Americans today work during their lunch break．When possible，take advantage of （利用）this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather．Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind．29.What does the underline word "Fortunately" in Paragraph 1 mean？______A. Surprisingly．B. Interestingly．C. Luckily．D. Possibly．30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break．B. We should e-mail our co-workers every time we have questions．C. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day．D. We should walk around every 60-90 minutes during the work．31.What does the passage want to tell us during the workday？______A. Some ways to improve your health．B. Dangerous results of sitting too much．C. The importance of taking exercise．D. Some ways to get along with others．CThink about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog．It looks cute and friendly．You move up to pet the dog．Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you．The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry．Then，as the wind blows，the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap．Now，you take pity on the dog．You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain （疼痛）．We all judge （判断）others all the time．It might be over small things，like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break．Or it might be over bigger ones，such as a person who hurts our feelings．There are many reasons why we judge others．It is human nature to find a way to survive （生存）．When we see a dog （or a person）that might bite us，of course we feel afraid．We become nervous，want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others' behaviour （行为）．It's natural to judge others，but try to catch yourself before you speak，for you can't get your words back．Make a short stop．After all，like that dog in the trap，we really don't know the reasons for someone's behaviour．When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult，remember that it's usually not about us．It may be about their own pain or struggle （挣扎）．Why not let others say something for themselves？"You can never understand the pain of a person enough．" said Will Smith，"because to be honest，everyone is struggling．Some people are better at hiding it than others．"32.Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1？______A. To describe the qualities of the dog．B. To share a good story with the readers．C. To give an example to show his ideas．D. To tell the readers to have pity on the dog．33.According to the writer，we usually judge others ______ ．A. over bigger things instead of small onesB. after thinking carefully about themselvesC. about the real reasons behind their behaviourD. to make ourselves survive when feeling afraid34.What can we know from the passage？______A. We don't need to care about others' pain．B. We can always understand the pain of a person．C. Never think others' pain is bigger than it really is．D. Never think others' pain is smaller than it really is．35.What is the best title of the passage？______A. Think Twice Before You JudgeB. Too Late to JudgeC. The Best Way to JudgeD. Have a Reason to Judge四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只能填一个单词．In the USA，there are many kinds of restaurants．Fast food restaurants are very famous．You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world．You look at a menu （菜单）on the counter （柜台），and say what you'd like to eat．You pay the person who brings food to you．You take your food and sit down or take it away．There's no need to leave a tip （小费）．In coffee shops，you sit at the counter or at a table．You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit．She usually brings you coffee when you sit down．You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you．You pay the cashier （收银员）as you leave．In family restaurants，the waitress leads you to your table．Often the waitress tells you her name，but you don't need to tell her yours．If you can't finish eating everything，your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest of food home．You should add fifteen per cent to the bill （账单）as a tip．In top class restaurants，you had better order before you come，and you need to arrive on time．The waiter shows you where to sit．If there is wine there，he may ask you to taste it．You can only refuse （拒绝）it if it tastes bad．When you get your bill，check五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）37.We should work hard on______ （工作日） and have a good rest at weekends．38.Mark was______ （主要地） interested in sport at school， playing baseball as well as soccer．39.Can you see the words on the blackboard______ （清晰地），Tom？40.It's______ （nature） that she can speak French because she was born in France．41.As a______ （tour）， you must not only protect the environment but also follow localcultures．六、单句语法填空（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）42.His bike______ （break） down on the way to school this morning， so he was late forschool．43.Tom______ （throw） a snowball at his brother and he looked so happy．44.I think you'd better______ （discuss） the problem with your parents or your teachers．45.-Why didn't you watch the wonderful show last night？- Oh， I______ （chat） on WeChat with my friends at that time and forgot all about that．46.Henry invited me______ （stay） with him when his parents went for a holiday．47.Simon is crazy about computer games and______ （spend） 80percent of his pocket money on them．48.- What a day! It's raining again． We can't go hiking tomorrow．- Don't worry． The rain______ （stop） soon．49.-You look so nervous，what's wrong？-I went to a job interview （面试） yesterday and I______ （wait） for the result．50.Thinking of the terrible earthquake， Sam kept______ （shake） and couldn't go to sleep．七、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）51.What an______ （糟糕的） day! I have a fever and cough a lot．52."What did you______ （意思是） by saying that？" I asked him angrily．八、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）53.为了找到出路，他们尝试了一切办法．______，they tried every way they could think of．54.澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里．Australia______ about 7，700，000 square kilometres．55.政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了．The government has made laws______．56.六月的高温总是使学生们在下午课上昏昏欲睡．The high temperature in June always______ in class in the afternoon．57.由于地面潮湿，爷爷差点摔倒．My grandpa nearly______ the wet ground．58.随着气温的下降，鸟儿们准备飞往南方过冬．______，the birds prepared to fly south for the winter．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）59.假如你是Helen，在网上看到了Wildlife Protection Club （野生动物保护俱乐部）招募成员的广告．请认真阅读下面的广告，并根据邮件中的内容用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席，申请加入该俱乐部，请根据信息提示完成申请信．Your information：1． Who are you？（a student， Grade 8）2． What're you like？（ patient， helpful）3． What's your hobby？（ like animals；……）4． Why would you like to join us？5． How to contact （联系） you？（TEL： 0510-*******； E-mail： Helen@163．com）注意：1．词数80，信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；2．信须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；3．不得透露班级、学校、姓名等任何真实个人信息．Dear Mr． Chairperson，I read about Wildlife Protection Club yesterday．I am looking forward to hearing from you．Yours sincerely，Helen答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】从世界范围来看，800只老虎已经很少很少了．在人人都知道保护动物的今天来看，这当然不是一个好的消息．所以应该选Sadly．既然不是好消息，Luckily 可以完全排除，而Suddenly是"突然的"，它常常是用来修饰某个动作的，exactly的意思是"正好，恰恰"，常常用来表达完全同意对方的观点．故选：C．可悲的是，据报道世界上只有不到800只西伯利亚老虎了．虽然意思完全不同，但它们都不以放在句首做状语，所以就以比较它们的使用环境和所表达的意义．2.【答案】B【解析】plans计划；rules规则；changes变化；results结果，此题根据语境：如果你想加入这个俱乐部，你应该遵守它的规则．故选：B．如果你想加入这个俱乐部，你应该遵守它的规则．此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】A【解析】根据They look ___ and sell ____．可知这里look后面跟形容词作表语，而sell 后面跟副词形式．故选：A．现在，中国制造的华为手机非常受欢迎，它们看起来很好，很畅销．悉词汇的惯用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】B【解析】根据…your homework first， and then we'll talk about it，可知句子没有主语，是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头．故选：B．-妈妈，我今天晚上能玩电脑游戏吗？---先做完你的作业，然后再讲．熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据if there're some snows可知，此处表示比较的对象"有雪的冬天和没雪的冬天"，要用形容词的比较级；又因为winter is the best season of a year，所以应该是"好的季节"，应用good的比较级better．故选A．-对我来说，冬天是一年里最好的季节．-我觉得也是，如果有雪将会更好，我喜欢一个白色的世界．本题主要考查几个形容词比较级的词义辨析，根据句意做出判断．6.【答案】C【解析】考查名词．A．activities活动．B．acts行动，动词第三人称单数．C．actions 行动，名词复数．D．active积极的．结合语境"汤姆是个沉默寡言的人，他总是相信__胜于雄辩"及名词复数words，可知，用名词复数actions行动．故选：C．汤姆是个沉默寡言的人，他总是相信行动胜于雄辩．考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，分析选项，找到关键词，选择正确名词完成试题．7.【答案】D【解析】as a result结果，never believe it从不相信，no way没门，however然而；根据前句"无法离开你的手机正在成为"21世纪的灾难""和后句"似乎没有人能接受不用电话的规定"可知，要回答"然而"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．--无法离开你的手机正在成为"21世纪的灾难"．--然而，似乎没有人能接受不用电话的规定．考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．8.【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析．A．Otherwise否则；B．However然而；C．Moreover而且；D．Later后来．根据you'd better lift the bag higher．_________，it will touch the ground．可知应说你最好把袋子举高一点．否则，它会接触地面．故选：A．乔治，你最好把袋子举高一点．否则，它会接触地面．-好的，我会的．理解各个选项的含义，根据you'd better lift the bag higher．_________，it will touch the ground．结合选项作答．9.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词．A下雨的．B多云的．C晴朗的．D下雪的．结合语境"明天天气怎么样？我希望天气是__，家里有很多湿衣服"可知，应该是"晴朗的"．故选：C．--明天天气怎么样？--我希望天气是晴朗的，家里有很多湿衣服．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．10.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词．A必须．B需要．C可能．D应该．结合语境"--你不必带伞，不会下雨的．--嗯，我不确定．__会下雨．"．可知，表示推测用may可能．故选：C．--你不必带伞，不会下雨的．--嗯，我不确定．可能会下雨．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．要注意情态动词must、need，may，would的不同用法．结合语境，完成试题．11.【答案】B【解析】get through，穿过；完成；读完；用完，look through浏览，run through贯穿；跑着穿过…；在…流过；匆匆查阅，put through实行；完成；使经历；接通．此题根据语境：在你选择一本书之前，你最好浏览一下前几页，看看它对你来说是容易还是难．故选：B．在你选择一本书之前，你最好浏览一下前几页，看看它对你来说是容易还是难．此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．12.【答案】D【解析】smaller and smaller，越来越小，more and more，越来越多fewer and fewer，越来越少，less and less，越来越少，此题根据语境：扎龙有人一直在钓鱼，这会导致鸟类的食物越来越少．food不可数名词，故用less．故选：D．扎龙有人一直在钓鱼，这会导致鸟类的食物越来越少．此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级，在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"我们仍然记得2008年发生的地震．没错，很多人失去了生命和家园．"和时间状语可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式．故选：D．--我们仍然记得2008年发生的地震．--没错，很多人失去了生命和家园．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．14.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：她可能很慢，但是至少她很细心，不会犯愚蠢的错误．结合选项，A．首先B．最后C．至少D．至多，选项C符合题意．故选：C．她可能很慢，但是至少她很细心，不会犯愚蠢的错误．熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：下星期六我们组织一个聚会，我希望你能来，太遗憾了！那天我还有一个．还是要谢谢你．Good luck好运；What a shame．太遗憾了；Never do it again．下不为例；Well done干得好．根据下文I have another one that day．Thank you just the same．那天我还有一个．还是要谢谢你．可知是去不上了，应说太遗憾了！故选B．下星期六我们组织一个聚会，我希望你能来，太遗憾了！那天我还有一个．还是要谢谢你．理解各个选项的含义，分析句子的内容，根据具体内容作答．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1．C．考查动词．cover覆盖；watch观察；learn了解；find发现．四个单词中只有learn（了解）是不及物动词，和介词about组成短语，意思是"了解关于……"．句意：她喜欢了解世界．故选C．2．A．考查名词．life生命（生活）；society 社会；planting 种植；memory记忆．根据上文"She liked to（1）about the world"和"She was curious"可知，她喜欢了解世界，她很好奇；她认为生命（生活）就是个探索的过程．故选A．3．D．考查形容词．angry生气的；hard-working 工作努力的；difficult困难的；different不同的．根据下文"He was not curious"可知，他不好奇，所以，他他（农民费恩）与鸭子不同．be different from与……不同．故选D．4．A．考查kind B．lazy C．hard D．easy．根据下文"He took good care of the animals"可知，他是个好人，他把动物照看得很好．故选A．5．B．考查形容词．crazy疯狂的；worried 担心的；bored无聊的；calm镇静的．根据下文"She told Farmer Finn about one of her journeys"可知，鸭子对再次去旅游感到很担心．故选B．6．C．考查副词．四个单词中只有few是形容词，修饰可数名词；其他都是副词，（其中enough和little既是副词，也是形容词）修饰形容词和副词．空格处为状语，故应选填副词．much很多；enough足够；little很少；few很少．根据本句中but可知，本句意思和语气与上文是转折关系，即他站在田地中间，思考着该怎样种植水稻，但是他对种植水稻知之甚少，故选C．7．C．考查名词．change改变；reply回答；living生活；guess猜测．根据下文"Farmer Mac's fields were dry"和"The plants died"可知，农民迈克的田地干涸，庄稼都死亡了，所以他过得不好．make a good living过得很好．故选C．8． B．考查介词．among在……之间；over在……上面；past 经过；through穿过．根据语境可知，我希望你飞跃其他所有农田，看看哪些庄稼长得好．fly over飞跃．故选B．9．A．考查harvest收获；result结果；nature自然；action行动．根据语境可知，根据上文"The corn was good and healthy"和"Farmer Finn shared the corn with the animals"可知，庄稼长得很好、很健康，农民费恩和牲畜共享了玉米，所以在秋天时，农场的牲畜看到了收获，故选A．10．B．考查代词（副词）．which哪个（哪些）；what什么；how怎么；where哪里．根据语境可知，她想知道冬天种植什么（作物），故选B．本文是一篇寓言，说的是鸭子帮助农民种植庄稼的故事．农民借助于鸭子的发现来种植合适的庄稼，获得了丰收，但鸭子并没有停止下来享受丰收的成果，而是继续到各处探索．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据"around every paper plate and every empty bottle， the forest turned grey"可知，在每一个纸盘和每一个空瓶子周围，森林变成了灰色．可以判断森林变得灰蒙蒙的，因为那里有很多垃圾．故选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据"Whenever he finished drawing a picture， it came to life and jumped out of the bl ackboard． He couldn't believe his eyes．"可知，每当他画完一幅画，它就活过来了，从黑板上跳了出来．他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛．可以判断男孩感到惊讶和兴奋．故选D．3．B．主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其是跟文章最后"every time he goes for a picnic with his family， he is the first to pick up the rubb ish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment "的意思"每次他和家人去野餐时，他都是第一个捡起垃圾的人，因为他想告诉别人，在森林里留下的任何东西都会对环境有害"可知，我们应该不扔垃圾，保护环境．故选B．文章讲述了一个童话故事．一个小男孩在森林里发现了一块黑板和一盒粉笔，他好奇的在黑板上画东西．神奇的事情发生了，他画的每样东西都活了，有树木，有小兔子，有花．于是，他有画出了和家人野餐时的东西，当他画出丢弃在地上的垃圾时，周围的垃圾慢慢地多了起来．他赶紧把这些垃圾都从黑板上擦了．森林又恢复了活力．从次以后，每次外出，小男孩做的第一件事就是捡垃圾．故事告诉我们要保护好环境，不要乱丢垃圾．首先仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】1．C．词义猜测题．A惊人地．B有趣地．C幸运地．D可能地．and the more yousit，the weaker your body will be．Fortunately，there are easy changes you can make during the day - anywhere，even at the workplace - to improve （改善）your health．坐得越久，身体就越虚弱．幸运的是，你可以在白天的任何地方，甚至在工作场所做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康．可知，Fortunately=Luckily幸运地．选C．2．D．推理判断题．根据第三段Stand up and move around the office once every 60-90 minutes．每60-90分钟站起来在办公室里走动一次．可知，D选项"我们应该在工作期间每隔60-90分钟走动一次"正确．选D．3．A．主旨大意题．根据第一段there are easy changes you can make during theday - anywhere，even at the workplace - to improve （改善）your health．你可以在白天的任何地方，甚至在工作场所，做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康．及列举的一些例子，可知，短文主要告诉我们工作期间改善健康的一些方法．选A．这是一篇健康环保类阅读，主要介绍坐太久是很危险的，你可以在任何地方，甚至在工作场所做一些简单的改变来改善你的健康．作者列举了一些这方面的例子．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保正确．32.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．C，细节理解题，根据We all judge （判断） others all the time我们时常要做出判断，这是第一段故事所引出的结论，故选C．2．D，细节理解题，根据There are many reasons why we judge others． It is human nature to find a way to survive评判别人只是为了自己能够更好的生存，故选D．3．D，推理判断题，根据When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult， remember that it's u sually not about us． It may be about their own pain or struggle 别人表现出来的不礼貌可能不是针对某个人，而是自己在忍受着痛苦和煎熬，所以不要把别人的痛苦想象的很简单，故选D．4．A，主旨归纳题，根据It's natural to judge others， but try to catch yourself before you speak， for you ca n't get your words back在评判别人的时候，最好要想清楚，这是文章想要表达的重点，故选A．本文主要讲述的是有关于评价他人的相关内容．我们在对其他人做出评价时，应该优先考虑别人的感受，他们并不是针对你，而是可能在遭受着巨大的痛苦，只是你不知道而已．对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解如何更好的评价别人，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．36.【答案】【小题1】eat 【小题2】without 【小题3】sitting 【小题4】where 【小题5】late 【解析】1．eat．考查动词及语境的理解，根据 You look at a menu （菜单） on the counter （柜台）， and say what you'd like to eat． You pay the person who brings food to you． You take your food and sit down or take it away．可知：你可以在快餐点吃饭，也可以打包带走．故填：eat．2．without．考查介词及语境的理解，根据There's no need to leave a tip （小费）．可知：不必留下小费．由此可以推断出：你可以离开餐馆，不需要付小费．without没有，故填：without．3．sitting．考查动词及语境的理解，根据 In coffee shops， you sit at the counter or at a table． You don't wait for the wa itress to show you where to sit． She usually brings you coffee when you sit down．可知：坐在柜台或桌子上后，服务员会给你端咖啡来．after doing sth．做某事之后，动词要用动名词，故填：sitting．4．where．考查状语从句，根据 In family restaurants， the waitress leads you to your table．可知：在家庭餐厅，服务员会带你到你的桌子前．由此可以推断出：服务员把你带到你可以坐的地方．故填：where．5．late．考查细节理解题，根据In top class restaurants， you had better order before you come， and you need toarrive on time．可知：在高级餐厅，您来之前最好先点餐，而且您需要准时到达．由此可以推断出：你最好先点菜，但不要迟到．故填：late．这篇短文主要讲述了美国的各种饭店，详细地介绍了在这些饭店的就餐习惯及付费等问题．阅读填空，要在通读全文的基础上，理解细节，根据提示，找出需要填的内容；所以做的时候要细心认真才行．37.【答案】weekdays【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：工作日．英语表达是weekday，这里用名词复数．故答案为weekdays．我们应该在工作日努力工作，周末好好休息．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握名词复数的用法．38.【答案】mainly【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：主要地．英语表达是mainly，副词．故答案为mainly．马克在学校主要对运动感兴趣，打棒球和足球．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词mainly的书写．39.【答案】clearly【解析】答案：clearly．根据题干Can you see the words on the blackboard--（清晰地），Tom？．可知句意为：Tom，你能很清楚的看到黑板上的单词吗．see是动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式，clearly，清晰地，副词．故填：clearly．Tom，你能很清楚的看到黑板上的单词吗？。
江苏省无锡地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读填空(包含答案)
无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读填空锡山区In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu on the counter（柜台）), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip（小费）.In coffee shops, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier（收银员）as you leave.In family restaurants, the waitress leads you to your table. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest of food home. You should add fifteen per cent to the bill（账单）as a tip.In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If there is wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse（拒绝）it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.惠山区In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip (小费).In coffee shops, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier (收银员) as you leave.In family restaurants, the waitress leads you to your table. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. If you can't finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest of food home. You should add fifteen per cent to the bill (账单) as a tip.In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If there is wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse (拒绝) it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国的各种饭店, 详细地介绍了在这些饭店的就餐习惯及付费等问题.【解答】1. eat. 考查动词及语境的理解, 根据You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. 可知：你可以在快餐点吃饭, 也可以打包带走. 故填：eat.2. without. 考查介词及语境的理解, 根据There's no need to leave a tip (小费). 可知：不必留下小费. 由此可以推断出：你可以离开餐馆, 不需要付小费. without没有, 故填：without.3. sitting. 考查动词及语境的理解, 根据In coffee shops, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. 可知：坐在柜台或桌子上后, 服务员会给你端咖啡来. after doing sth. 做某事之后, 动词要用动名词, 故填：sitting.4. where. 考查状语从句, 根据In family restaurants, the waitress leads you to your table. 可知：在家庭餐厅, 服务员会带你到你的桌子前. 由此可以推断出：服务员把你带到你可以坐的地方. 故填：where.5. late. 考查细节理解题, 根据In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. 可知：在高级餐厅, 您来之前最好先点餐, 而且您需要准时到达. 由此可以推断出：你最好先点菜, 但不要迟到. 故填：late.【点评】阅读填空, 要在通读全文的基础上, 理解细节, 根据提示, 找出需要填的内容; 所以做的时候要细心认真才行.宜兴市In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu on the front desk, and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip(小费)In coffee shops, you can choose any free table you like. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the bill (账单)as you leave.In family restaurants, the waitress leads you to your table. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don' t need to tell her yours. If you can't finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest of food home. You should add fifteen per cent to the bill as a tip.In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time.The waiter shows you where to sit. If there is wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse(拒绝)it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.The Restaurants in the USA49. 【解答】1. without. 考查细节理解题. . 根据There's no need to leave a tip (小费). 没有必要给小费. 可知你可以离开餐馆, 不需要付小费. without没有, 故填：without.2. sitting. 考查细节理解题. . 根据In coffee shops, you can choose any free table you like. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. 在咖啡馆里, 你坐在柜台或桌旁. 你不用等服务员告诉你该坐在哪里. 她通常在你坐下的时候给你端咖啡. 可知在家庭餐厅, 服务员会带你到你的桌子前. 可知坐在柜台或桌子上后, 服务员会给你端咖啡来. after doing sth. 做某事之后, 动词要用动名词, 故填：sitting.3. where. 考查细节理解题. . 根据In family restaurants, the waitress leads you to your table. 在家庭餐馆里, 女服务员会带你带到你的桌前. 可知服务员把你带到你可以坐的地方. 故填：where.4. 15 考查细节理解题. . 根据You should add fifteen per cent to the bill as a tip. 你应该在账单上加上15%作为小费. 可知如果你的账单是100美元, 你的小费是15美元. 故填：15.5. late. 考查细节理解题. . 根据In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. 在高级餐厅, 您来之前最好先点餐, 而且您需要准时到达. 可知你最好先点菜, 但不要迟到. 故填：late.锡北片Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops and garden centers are always filled with people. A large number of people are busy doing improvements (改进)to their homes in their free time.DIY projects are very popular and there are lots of TV programs which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like decorating their houses better. These DIY jobs are not hard for them. For example, they can put up wall- paper and paint walls, also there are many other DIY projects thatpeople decide to take on, from changing the new floor to making a new shower.Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew(不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For example, the shops often tell people that it’s not safe for a person to do anything electrical (电的). However, many people don’t care about this advice and锡东片Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way.新吴区Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you getthe most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active(积极的) at school Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit If you don’t eat a go od breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late, you will be sleepy in class. What’s more, do enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekends Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum do the work at home.Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!78. How/Ways 79. happy/smile 80. sleep 81. once 82. colourful长泾片Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.1.facts2. warm3. jobs4. looking5. never江阴市Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental (环境的) problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog (烟雾). The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal (煤) fires and factories and things became better .Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution （污染）was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers.As a result, the small shops have closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Many people think transport (交通)in Britain is too expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people ride to work. Some people also go to work together in one car to make less1.Cars2.Over3.lost4.cheap/cheaper5.less。
2019江苏无锡初二上英语期末试卷
无锡市第一女子中学2019学年初二年级（上）期末英语试卷（考试时间100分钟，满分100分）一、听力略（20分）二、单选（15分）31.——What do you think of the newspaper TEENS？——Good indeed.It__________many news stories around the world.A.talksB.coversC. writesD.says32.——__________ does a baby tiger weigh when it is born？——It might be hard to believe.A new-born baby tiger weighs no more than 1kilogram.A.WhatB.How muchC.How manyD.How heavy33.I’m gald to see the price of food is getting____________ with the Spring Festival coming near，so I decide to buy some on Taobao.A.lower and lowerB.more and more expensiveC. higher and higherD.cheaper and cheaper34.——You know what，WangYicheng，a famous singer in our school sings so well that he decides to go to ChunWan this week.——Yes，no pain no gain.He practices_________songs almost every day.A.singB.to singC.sangD.singing35.——What should I do when the earthquake happens，dad？——First of all，it’s important to________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC. break downD.fall down36.——How did Tom hurt his leg yesterday？——He was walking home ______a bike hit him.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD. because37.Why not wait ________more minutes？I think Jeff will come soon.A.a fewB.fewC.a bitD.little38.——Can’t you stay a little longer ？——It’s getting late.I really _______go now.My daughter is home alone.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need39.This piano is too big.Can you make ______for it？A.a spaceB.some spaceC.some more spaceD.some spaces40.——How is everything going in Wuxi？——The haze（雾霾）is very serious these days.So we should learn to _____ourselves from the dangerA.provideB.protectC.practiceD.please41.He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.Let’s ____________right away.A.to mop up itB.to mop it upC.mop it upD.mop up it42.——Who is the best student in your class，Stephen？——Tom studies ________ carefully______ Jack.They are the top students in my class.A.more ,thanB.less,thanC.as,asD.not so,as43.——Do you know why he left so early？——_________ for the English test，I guess.A.StudyB.StudiedC.To studyD.Studying44.——Do you mean that he should prepare for his exam one month ahead of time ？——Sure，Anyway，__________________________.A.actions speak louder than wordsB.better late than neverC.a good beginning is half doneD.the early bird catches the worm（虫子）45.——I think the film an awful one.How about you?——________.It tells a long and boring story.A.I can’t agree moreB.I don’t think soC.I don’t think you are right.D.I can’t agree with you三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of all—no 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him . "I'm 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot," said the man proudly. "I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me 'Sir'. Now you tell me 4 you're here."Eric quickly answered, "My mum made me here!" When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say 5 , Eric realized his mistake and added, "Sir!""And do you know why your mother sent you here? Asked Tony."She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can't live without the Internet... Sir," answered Eric. "She is 6 . Look at you—tired, unhealthy and certainly not getting enough 7 . You're here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But you're wrong! The real world has much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you're going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time," said Tony.Eric's heart broke."But it's not going be all fun and games." Tony added. " We have rules here. 9 you break them, you'll never be sent home 10 ! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!""Oh, my God!" cried Eric. "What have you got me into, Mum?"1.A. save B. keep C. show D. spend2.A. radio B. camera C. book D. computer3.A. sad B. sure C. anxious D. surprised4.A. what B. how C. why D. when5.A. anything B.something C. everything D. nothing6.A. true B.real C. right D. nothing7.A. money B.sleep C. water D. food8.A. older B. darker C. poorer D. better9.A. If B. Until C. Before D. While10.A. loudly B. early C. slowly D. carefully四、阅读理解AIn a cold winter, a couple(夫妇) had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband(丈夫)worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, "he doesn't love me anymore, he just cares about his work."One day, she began to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me shower first?" she asked. "I am tired, sweetie, you take it later, OK?" She was totally depressed.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears(眼泪). It was his diary:“Today, I was qui te sad when she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the small flat and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least1℃ or 2℃. Now I can't give her comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃ of love.”1.The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because________.A.he didn’t buy her beautiful clothesB.he didn’t have enough moneyC.he always worked with no care of herD.he didn’t look after her parents2.The woman’s eyes were full of tears because___________.A.her eyes were hurt by computerB.the rainy day made her sadC.she felt sad by her husband’s wordsD.she wase moved(感动)by her husband’s words3.The man wanted to take the shower first because___________.A.he wasn’t as strong as beforeB.he couldn’t stand the cold winterC.he was tired and wanted to sleep ealierD.he wanted to make the bathroom warmerBSo you want to have a tarantula(狼蛛)as a pet? You want to join the fastestlearn the most importantWhy keep tarantulas?Tarantulas are really interesting pets. They don’t need much space, they aren’t expensive to feed, they live a long time, they don’t make much mess(脏乱), and they aren’t dangerous.When did people start keeping tarantulas as a hobby?They started in the 1970s when the ‘Mexican Redknee’ was brought to the US. By the 1990s there were about 200 different kinds of tarantulas in the US, but some are better for beginners than others. Good beginner tarantulas include the ‘Pink Zebraare not as dangerous as You can keep tarantulas in 10 gallon (加仑) , glass boxes. They need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. Tarantulas eat insects, small mice and lizards(蜥蜴). You can buy these(already dead)from a pet shop. You only need to clean the glass box about once every six months.Can I hold tarantulas in my hands?No! A tarantula is not a pet like a dog, a cat or a rabbit and they do not like being held in your hands. Keep it in the glass box and watch it.Are tarantulas dangerous?Nobody has ever died from a tarantula bite, but some kinds of tarantula could give find some information about it on the Internet or find some books.4-6. Please choose the best title(标题)for each blank.A.What is a tarantula?B.How can I find out more?C.Where can I buy tarantulas?D.How do I look after a tarantula?COn a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle(乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didn’t move.Out of curiosity(好奇), the boy started to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly(牢固) closed its shell. The boy was sad. He caught the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle still stayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open. The boy’s uncle was watching all of this.“No, that’s not the way,” he shouted.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.”The boy’s uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didn’t move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched(伸展)out its legs and began to climb.“Turtles are like that,” said the uncle,“and people, too.”7.Why did the boy want to have the turtle?A. To kill it for studyB. To sell it for moneyC. To keep it for funD. To eat it as food8.What did the boy do when he couldn’t open the turtle shell?a.He caught it and shook it.b.He broke the shell.c.He tried to open it with a stick.d.He put it near the fire place.A.abB.acC.adD.cd9.Which of the following is the meaning of the underlined word“pry” in Paragraph 3?A.杠杆B.窥探C.撬动，撬开D.敲打10.What’s the meaning of the last sentence in the story?A. Like humans, turtles like to stay in warm places.B. Turtles will like humans only if they are warm-hearted.C. Like humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.D. There are many similarities(相似)between humans and animals.五、词汇运用（本大题8分，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷相应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省无锡市锡山区2018-2019第一学期初二英语期末试题
无锡市锡山区2018年秋学期期末考试试卷初二英语2019.01注意事项：1. 本试卷分两部分。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为100分。
2. 所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。
答案写在试卷其它部分无效。
第I卷客观题（共65分）一、听力部分（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1.What animal are they going to see next?A. B. C.2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.3.Where will the girl’s family go this winter holiday?A. B. C.4.What does Li Lei’s father do?A. B. C.5.What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?A. At 6:45.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:15.6.Whose books are these?A. Kitty’s.B. Bruce’s.C. Mike’s.7.Why does the girl feel worried?A. Because she is not as clever as her friends.B. Because she is not as pretty as her friends.C. Because she is not as slim as her friends.8.Where is Peter now?A. In the playground.B. At home.C. In the classroom.9.What is Daniel’s favourite subject?A. English.B. Science.C. Maths.10.What does Jane mean?A. She liked the weather.B. She had a good time.C. She hated camping.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省无锡市各地八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编
江苏省无锡市各地八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which word has the same sound as "weather"?A. WhetherB. WearC. WhereD. Welfare2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (go) to the library every day.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone（共15题）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "I'm going to the store. Do you need anything?" This sentence shows a future plan.TrueFalse17. "She didn't do anything yesterday" means she was very lazy.TrueFalse（共20题）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.They ______ (watch) a movie last night.（共10题）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English grammar.（共1题）五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）51. Read the following text and answer the questions.（共2题）61. Look at the picture and write a short story.（共2题）六、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）66. Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank.（共10题）七、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）76. Read the following passage and answer the questions.（共10题）八、词汇运用（每题2分，共20分）（共10题）九、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）96. Change the following sentences into reported speech.（共5题）十、翻译（每题5分，共25分）106. Translate the following sentences into English.（共5题）十一、写作（每题15分，共15分）116. Write a letter to your pen pal about your favorite holiday.（共1题）十二、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）126. Listen to the recording and choose the best answer.（共10题）十三、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）136. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.（共10题）十四、段落匹配（每题3分，共15分）146. Match the following sentences to the correct paragraph.（共5题）十五、图表描述（每题5分，共25分）156. Describe the information shown in the graph.（共5题）一、选择题答案：1. A2. A（答案依次列出）二、判断题答案：16. True17. False（答案依次列出）三、填空题答案：31. watched（答案依次列出）四、简答题答案：（答案依次列出）五、综合题答案：51. Question 1: Answer Question 2: Answer （答案依次列出）六、完形填空答案：66. Answer（答案依次列出）七、阅读理解答案：76. Question 1: Answer Question 2: Answer （答案依次列出）八、词汇运用答案：. Answer（答案依次列出）九、句型转换答案：96. Answer（答案依次列出）十、翻译答案：106. Answer（答案依次列出）十一、写作答案：116. Answer（答案依次列出）十二、听力理解答案：126. Answer（答案依次列出）十三、语法填空答案：136. Answer（答案依次列出）十四、段落匹配答案：146. Answer（答案依次列出）十五、图表描述答案：156. Answer（答案依次列出）1. 词汇理解：包括单词拼写、词义理解、词性识别等。
2019秋江苏省无锡市八年级上期末考试英语试题有答案-优选
八年级英语期末综合试卷 （一）第I 卷 客观题（共65分）一、听力部分 （共20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题 （计10分）1. What does John’s mother like to do?A. B.C.2. What animal does the boy want to keep?A. B. C.3. What time is it now?A. B.C.4.What’s the girl lookin g for?A. B. C.5. Why didn’t the man catch the train?A. He didn’t start out early enough.B. He lost his way to the station.C. The traffic was too heavy.6. How will the woman go to the Forest Park?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By bike.7. What is the boy doing?A. Parking his car.B. Taking photos.C. Playing football.8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.9. How does Mark like the book?A. A little.B. Very much.C. Not at all.10. What does the man mean?A. The woman should stop smoking.B. The woman should stop drinking coffee.C. Drinking coffee is better than smoking.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 （计10分）听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
2019江苏无锡初二上英语期末试卷
无锡市第一女子中学2019学年初二年级（上）期末英语试卷（考试时间100分钟，满分100分）一、听力略（20分）二、单选（15分）31.——What do you think of the newspaper TEENS？——Good indeed.It__________many news stories around the world.A.talksB.coversC. writesD.says32.——__________ does a baby tiger weigh when it is born？——It might be hard to believe.A new-born baby tiger weighs no more than 1kilogram.A.WhatB.How muchC.How manyD.How heavy33.I’m gald to see the price of food is getting____________ with the Spring Festival coming near，so I decide to buy some on Taobao.A.lower and lowerB.more and more expensiveC. higher and higherD.cheaper and cheaper34.——You know what，WangYicheng，a famous singer in our school sings so well that he decides to go to ChunWan this week.——Yes，no pain no gain.He practices_________songs almost every day.A.singB.to singC.sangD.singing35.——What should I do when the earthquake happens，dad？——First of all，it’s important to________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC. break downD.fall down36.——How did Tom hurt his leg yesterday？——He was walking home ______a bike hit him.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD. because37.Why not wait ________more minutes？I think Jeff will come soon.A.a fewB.fewC.a bitD.little38.——Can’t you stay a little longer ？——It’s getting late.I really _______go now.My daughter is home alone.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need39.This piano is too big.Can you make ______for it？A.a spaceB.some spaceC.some more spaceD.some spaces40.——How is everything going in Wuxi？——The haze（雾霾）is very serious these days.So we should learn to _____ourselves from the dangerA.provideB.protectC.practiceD.please41.He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.Let’s ____________right away.A.to mop up itB.to mop it upC.mop it upD.mop up it42.——Who is the best student in your class，Stephen？——Tom studies ________ carefully______ Jack.They are the top students in my class.A.more ,thanB.less,thanC.as,asD.not so,as43.——Do you know why he left so early？——_________ for the English test，I guess.A.StudyB.StudiedC.To studyD.Studying44.——Do you mean that he should prepare for his exam one month ahead of time ？——Sure，Anyway，__________________________.A.actions speak louder than wordsB.better late than neverC.a good beginning is half doneD.the early bird catches the worm（虫子）45.——I think the film an awful one.How about you?——________.It tells a long and boring story.A.I can’t agree moreB.I don’t think soC.I don’t think you are right.D.I can’t agree with you三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of all—no 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him . "I'm 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot," said the man proudly. "I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me 'Sir'. Now you tell me 4 you're here."Eric quickly answered, "My mum made me here!" When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say 5 , Eric realized his mistake and added, "Sir!""And do you know why your mother sent you here? Asked Tony."She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can't live without the Internet... Sir," answered Eric. "She is 6 . Look at you—tired, unhealthy and certainly not getting enough 7 . You're here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But you're wrong! The real world has much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you're going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time," said Tony.Eric's heart broke."But it's not going be all fun and games." Tony added. " We have rules here. 9 you break them, you'll never be sent home 10 ! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!""Oh, my God!" cried Eric. "What have you got me into, Mum?"1.A. save B. keep C. show D. spend2.A. radio B. camera C. book D. computer3.A. sad B. sure C. anxious D. surprised4.A. what B. how C. why D. when5.A. anything B.something C. everything D. nothing6.A. true B.real C. right D. nothing7.A. money B.sleep C. water D. food8.A. older B. darker C. poorer D. better9.A. If B. Until C. Before D. While10.A. loudly B. early C. slowly D. carefully四、阅读理解AIn a cold winter, a couple(夫妇) had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband(丈夫)worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, "he doesn't love me anymore, he just cares about his work."One day, she began to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me shower first?" she asked. "I am tired, sweetie, you take it later, OK?" She was totally depressed.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears(眼泪). It was his diary:“Today, I was qui te sad when she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the small flat and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least1℃ or 2℃. Now I can't give her comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃ of love.”1.The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because________.A.he didn’t buy her beautiful clothesB.he didn’t have enough moneyC.he always worked with no care of herD.he didn’t look after her parents2.The woman’s eyes were full of tears because___________.A.her eyes were hurt by computerB.the rainy day made her sadC.she felt sad by her husband’s wordsD.she wase moved(感动)by her husband’s words3.The man wanted to take the shower first because___________.A.he wasn’t as strong as beforeB.he couldn’t stand the cold winterC.he was tired and wanted to sleep ealierD.he wanted to make the bathroom warmerBSo you want to have a tarantula(狼蛛)as a pet? You want to join the fastestlearn the most importantWhy keep tarantulas?Tarantulas are really interesting pets. They don’t need much space, they aren’t expensive to feed, they live a long time, they don’t make much mess(脏乱), and they aren’t dangerous.When did people start keeping tarantulas as a hobby?They started in the 1970s when the ‘Mexican Redknee’ was brought to the US. By the 1990s there were about 200 different kinds of tarantulas in the US, but some are better for beginners than others. Good beginner tarantulas include the ‘Pink Zebraare not as dangerous as You can keep tarantulas in 10 gallon (加仑) , glass boxes. They need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. Tarantulas eat insects, small mice and lizards(蜥蜴). You can buy these(already dead)from a pet shop. You only need to clean the glass box about once every six months.Can I hold tarantulas in my hands?No! A tarantula is not a pet like a dog, a cat or a rabbit and they do not like being held in your hands. Keep it in the glass box and watch it.Are tarantulas dangerous?Nobody has ever died from a tarantula bite, but some kinds of tarantula could give find some information about it on the Internet or find some books.4-6. Please choose the best title(标题)for each blank.A.What is a tarantula?B.How can I find out more?C.Where can I buy tarantulas?D.How do I look after a tarantula?COn a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle(乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didn’t move.Out of curiosity(好奇), the boy started to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly(牢固) closed its shell. The boy was sad. He caught the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle still stayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open. The boy’s uncle was watching all of this.“No, that’s not the way,” he shouted.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.”The boy’s uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didn’t move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched(伸展)out its legs and began to climb.“Turtles are like that,” said the uncle,“and people, too.”7.Why did the boy want to have the turtle?A. To kill it for studyB. To sell it for moneyC. To keep it for funD. To eat it as food8.What did the boy do when he couldn’t open the turtle shell?a.He caught it and shook it.b.He broke the shell.c.He tried to open it with a stick.d.He put it near the fire place.A.abB.acC.adD.cd9.Which of the following is the meaning of the underlined word“pry” in Paragraph 3?A.杠杆B.窥探C.撬动，撬开D.敲打10.What’s the meaning of the last sentence in the story?A. Like humans, turtles like to stay in warm places.B. Turtles will like humans only if they are warm-hearted.C. Like humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.D. There are many similarities(相似)between humans and animals.五、词汇运用（本大题8分，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷相应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
江苏无锡八士中学2018-2019学度初二上学期年末考试英语试题
江苏无锡八士中学2018-2019学度初二上学期年末考试英语试题2018.1本卷须知1、考试时间为90分钟。
试卷总分值为100分。
2、听力测试通过播放录音进行，放录音前应看听力试题3分钟。
3.试题的答案必须全部写在答题卷上规定的地方。
第一卷〔客观题共60分〕【一】听力测试〔本大题共20分，每题1分〕第一节本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。
1.WhichanimaldoesMarylikebest?A. B. C.2.WhereisMr.Greengoing?A. B. C.3.Whichkindoffruitisthecheapest?A. B. C.4.WhowantstoknowhowtosearchtheInternet?A. B. C.5.HowmanybooksdoesSandyhave?A.5.B.14.C.19.6.WhatkindofmusicdoesSamlikebetter?A.Rockmusic.B.Americancountrymusic.C.Chinesepopmusic.7.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.8.WhendidJimgettoschoolthismorning?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.9.WhatisMillie’sschoollifelike?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisbusy.C.Itisboring.10.Whycan’tthegirlwatchthecartoons?A.Becausehermotherisworking.B.Becauseherfatherisreading.C.Becausehermotherissleeping.第二节听下面3段对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
江苏省无锡地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：词汇运用(包含答案)
无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用锡山区(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
56. What an _________ （糟糕的）day! I have a fever and cough a lot.57. We should work hard on _________（工作日）and have a good rest at weekends.58. Mark was _________ （主要地）interested in sport at school, playing baseball as well as soccer.59. “What did you _________ （意思是）by saying that?” I asked him angrily.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
60. Can you see the words on the blackboard _________ (clear)?61. It’s _________ (nature) that she can speak French because she was born in France.62. As a _________ (tour), you must not only protect the environment but also follow local cultures.63. His bike _________ (break) down on the way to school this morning, so he was late for school.56. awful 57. weekdays 58. mainly 59. mean60. clearly 61. natural 62. tourist 63. broke惠山区33. What an awful(糟糕的) day! I have a fever and cough a lot.【分析】多么糟糕的一天啊！我发烧, 咳嗽得很厉害.【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：糟糕的. 英语表达是awful , 形容词, an后接元音音素开头的单词.故答案为awful.【点评】做这类题型, 首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写, 掌握单词awful的书写.34. We should work hard on weekdays(工作日) and have a good rest at weekends.【分析】我们应该在工作日努力工作, 周末好好休息.【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：工作日. 英语表达是weekday, 这里用名词复数.故答案为weekdays.【点评】做这类题型, 首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写, 掌握名词复数的用法.35. Mark was mainly(主要地) interested in sport at school, playing baseball as well as soccer.【分析】马克在学校主要对运动感兴趣, 打棒球和足球.【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：主要地. 英语表达是mainly, 副词.故答案为mainly.【点评】做这类题型, 首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写, 掌握单词mainly的书写.36. "What did you mean(意思是) by saying that? " I asked him angrily.【分析】你那样说是什么意思? 我生气地问他.【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：意思是. 英语表达是mean动词, 前有助动词did, 这里用动词原形.故答案为mean.【点评】做这类题型, 首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写, 掌握单词mean的书写.(B)根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.37. Can you see the words on the blackboard clearly(清晰地), Tom?【分析】Tom, 你能很清楚的看到黑板上的单词吗?【解答】答案：clearly.根据题干Can you see the words on the blackboard﹣(清晰地), Tom? . 可知句意为：Tom, 你能很清楚的看到黑板上的单词吗. see是动词, 修饰它的话应该用副词形式, clearly, 清晰地, 副词. 故填：clearly.【点评】做这类题型, 首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写, 再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.38. It's natural(nature) that she can speak French because she was born in France.【分析】她能说法语是很自然的, 因为她出生在法国.【解答】此题根据语境：她能说法语是很自然的, 因为她出生在法国. it is +形容词+that固定句式, nature的形容词是natural.故答案是：natural.【点评】此题考查单词填空, 在理解语境的基础上, 结合具体题目, 仔细分析, 便可得出正确答案.39. As a tourist(tour), you must not only protect the environment but also follow local cultures.【分析】作为一个游客, 你不仅要保护环境, 还要遵循当地的文化.【解答】根据句意：作为一个游客, 你不仅要保护环境, 还要遵循当地的文化. 可知考查：tour 的名词形式tourist, 此处是单数形式.故填：tourist.【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空, 首先要根据语境明确句意, 然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.40. His bike broke(break) down on the way to school this morning, so he was late for school.【分析】今天早上在去学校的路上他的自行车坏了, 所以他上学迟到了.【解答】根据句意：今天早上在去学校的路上他的自行车坏了, 所以他上学迟到了. 由this morning可知时态为一般过去时.故填：broke.【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空, 首先要根据语境明确句意, 然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.宜兴市(A)根据句意和汉语注释, 写出单词的正确形式33. What an (糟糕的)day ! We have to wear masks because of the heavy fog and smoke.34. We should work hard on (工作日) and have a good rest at weekends.35. You spell these words wrong again! Can you see them on the blackboard (清楚地)?36. I' m surprised to know that shaking heads (意思是)"Yes" in some countries.(B)根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空37. Mark was (主要地) interested in sport at school, playing baseball as well as soccer.38. We only eat (nature)vegetables that we grow ourselves in our garden.39. As a (tour), you must not only protect the environment but also follow local cultures.40. His bike (break) down on the way to school this morning, so he was late for school. 33. 【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：糟糕的, 形容词. 前面冠词是an, 英语表达是：awful. 句意：多么糟糕的一天啊！因为大雾和烟, 我们不得不戴上口罩.故答案为：awful.34. 【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：工作日. 英语表达是weekday, 这里用名词复数.故答案为weekdays.35. 【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：清楚地, 副词. 英语表达是：clearly. 句意：你又把这些字拼错了!在黑板上你能看清它们吗?故答案为：clearly.36. 【解答】根据句意：我很惊讶的了解到, 在一些国家摇头意思是"同意". 可知考查动词mean"意思是", 时态为一般现在时, 动名词作主语, 谓语动词用三单式.故答案为：means.(B)根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空37. 【解答】考查翻译填空. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要翻译的部分为：主要地. 英语表达是mainly, 副词.故答案为mainly.38. 【解答】根据句意：我们只吃我们在花园里自己种植的天然的蔬菜. 可知考查：nature的形容词形式natural.故答案为：natural.39. 【解答】根据句意：作为一个游客, 你不仅要保护环境, 还要遵循当地的文化. 可知考查：tour的名词形式tourist, 此处是单数形式.故填：tourist.40. 【解答】根据句意：今天早上在去学校的路上他的自行车坏了, 所以他上学迟到了. 由this morning可知时态为一般过去时.故填：broke.锡北片(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省无锡地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：完形填空(包含答案)
无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编完形填空锡山区Duck lived on a farm with Farmer Finn. She liked to 36 about the world. She was curious（好奇的）. She thought 37 was a journey of discovery（发现）. Farmer Finn was 38 from Duck. He was not curious. He was a(n) 39 person. He took good care of the animals.One spring morning, Farmer Finn decided to try a new crop. He told Duck that he would grow rice. But Duck was 40 . She told Farmer Finn about one of her journeys.“Last summer, I flew over Farmer Mac’s farm. H e was standing in the middle of a field and guessing how to grow rice. But he knew 41 about growing rice.”Farmer Finn listened carefully. “Did Farmer Mac make a good 42 ?” he asked.Duck replied, “No, he didn’t. Farmer Mac’s fields were dry. The plants died.”So, Farmer Finn asked Duck, “Would you like to go on another journey? I want you to fly 43 all the other farms and find out which crops grow well.” Duck liked the idea very much. She left that morning. A week later, Duck came back and told Farmer Finn that there was only one crop to grow--corn. Farmer Finn smiled and said, “Let’s start planting.” In the fall, the farm animals watched the 44 . The corn was good and healthy. Farmer Finn shared the corn with the animals, but Duck didn’t w ant any corn. She wanted to go on another journey of discovery. She wanted to know 45 to plant for winter!36. A. cover B. watch C. learn D. find37. A. life B. society C. planting D. memory38.A. angry B. hard-working C. difficult D. different39. A. kind B. lazy C. hard D. easy40. A. crazy B. worried C. bored D. calm41. A. much B. enough C. little D. few42. A. change B. reply C. living D. guess43. A. among B. over C. past D. through44. A. harvest B. result C. nature D. action45. A. which B. what C. how D. where36-40 CADAB 41-45 CDBAB惠山区29.Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide(1)A for such a large family. But she made it and also(2)C Henry, the oldest, toschool, and provided him with as many books as he needed.At one time, Henry(3)B a grammar (语法) in order to join a class, and his mother didn't have enough money to buy it. He was very(4)D about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, (5)B about what he could do.On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing strongly. "Ah, " said he, "it is an ill wind that blows (6)A good. "He got up, ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his service (服务) to(7)C a path around his house. His neighbour accepted the offer. Having completed this work and received his (8)A, he went to another, until he made enough money to buy the book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the (9)D boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time, Henry was always the (10)A in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded (成功). With a strong will (意志), he always found the way to success.(1)A. support B. food C. house D. clothes(2)A. took B. drove C. sent D. invited(3)A. bought B. wanted C. learned D. kept(4)A. excited B. bored C. amazed D. sad(5)A. knowing B. thinking C. asking D. understanding(6)A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody(7)A. cover B. follow C. clear D. pass(8)A. pay B. grammar C. gift D. book(9)A. cleverest B. richest C. best D. happiest(10)A. first B. last C. most D. hardest【分析】本文主要讲述的是主人公买书的事情. 主人公父亲很早就去世了, 母亲一个人支撑着家很辛苦. 有一天主人公想要一本语法书, 可是母亲买不起, 于是他就去帮助别人, 获得报酬, 买了新书.【解答】1. A, 考查名词, 根据Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died父亲去世了, 所以母亲独自支撑家庭很难度, A支持, B食物, C房子, D衣服, 故选A.2. C, 考查动词, 根据to school去学校, 所以是送他去学校, A带着, B驾驶, C送, send sb to school送…去学校, D邀请, 故选C.3. B, 考查动词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是想要一本语法书, A带来, B想要, C学习, D保持, 故选B.4. D, 考查形容词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是伤心的, A兴奋, B无聊的, C吃惊的, D伤心的, 故选D.5. B, 考查动词, 根据what he could do能做什么, 所以是想着能做什么来凑钱, A知道, B想, C询问, D理解, 故选B.6. A, 考查代词, 根据it is an ill wind that blows…可知是固定搭配it is an ill wind that blows nobody good表示没有绝对的坏事, 故选A.7. C, 考查动词, 根据a path around his house房子周边的道路, 因为雪很厚, 所以是清理一条路, A覆盖, B遵循, C清理, D通过, 故选C.8. A, 考查名词, 根据until he made enough money to buy the book直到赚到所有的钱, 所以是得到自己的报酬, A薪水, B语法, C礼物, D书籍, 故选A.9. D, 考查形容词, 根据ready to begin the lesson in his new book准备上课, 使用的是新书, 由此可知是高兴的, 出现冠词the, 用最高级, A最聪明, B最富有, C最好的, D最高兴的, 故选D.10. A, 考查名词, 根据He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded一直以来都没有失败过, 所以是班上的第一, A第一, B最后, C大多数, D最硬的, 故选A.【点评】对于完形填空题目, 首先应该阅读全文, 了解文章主人公的经历, 然后根据题目意思进行分析, 确定答案.宜兴市29.Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide(1) for such a large family. But she made it and also(2) Henry, the oldest, to school, and provided him with as many books as he needed.At one time, Henry(3) a grammar (语法) in order to join a class, and his mother didn't have enough money to buy it. He was very(4) about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, (5) about what he could do.On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing strongly. "Ah, " said he, "it is an ill wind that blows (6) good. "He got up, ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his service (服务) to(7) a path around his house. His neighbour accepted the offer. Having completed this work and received his (8) , he went to another, until he made enough money to buy the book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the (9) boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time, Henry was always the (10) in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded (成功). With a strong will (意志), he always found the way to success.(1)A. support B. food C. house D. clothes(2)A. took B. drove C. sent D. invited(3)A. bought B. wanted C. learned D. kept(4)A. excited B. bored C. amazed D. sad(5)A. knowing B. thinking C. asking D. understanding(6)A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody(7)A. cover B. follow C. clear D. pass(8)A. pay B. grammar C. gift D. book(9)A. cleverest B. richest C. best D. happiest(10)A. first B. last C. most D. hardest29. 【解答】1. A, 考查名词, 根据Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died父亲去世了, 所以母亲独自支撑家庭很难度, A支持, B食物, C房子, D衣服, 故选A.2. C, 考查动词, 根据to school去学校, 所以是送他去学校, A带着, B驾驶, C送, send sb to school送…去学校, D邀请, 故选C.3. B, 考查动词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是想要一本语法书, A带来, B想要, C学习, D保持, 故选B.4. D, 考查形容词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是伤心的, A兴奋, B无聊的, C吃惊的, D伤心的, 故选D.5. B, 考查动词, 根据what he could do能做什么, 所以是想着能做什么来凑钱, A知道, B想, C询问, D理解, 故选B.6. A, 考查代词, 根据it is an ill wind that blows…可知是固定搭配it is an ill wind that blows nobody good表示没有绝对的坏事, 故选A.7. C, 考查动词, 根据a path around his house房子周边的道路, 因为雪很厚, 所以是清理一条路, A覆盖, B遵循, C清理, D通过, 故选C.8. A, 考查名词, 根据until he made enough money to buy the book直到赚到所有的钱, 所以是得到自己的报酬, A薪水, B语法, C礼物, D书籍, 故选A.9. D, 考查形容词, 根据ready to begin the lesson in his new book准备上课, 使用的是新书, 由此可知是高兴的, 出现冠词the, 用最高级, A最聪明, B最富有, C最好的, D最高兴的, 故选D.10. A, 考查名词, 根据He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded一直以来都没有失败过, 所以是班上的第一, A第一, B最后, C大多数, D最硬的, 故选A.锡北片Do you know about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to gointo the lonely places for 1 activities. Now about 1,100 companies take children into the great outdoors , far away from their parents.Why do people like “Survival Holidays”? They 2 it’s good for children to get close to (亲近) nature. Many children in big cities spend all the time watching TV and 3 computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them a(n) 4 change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? 5 it is. Children need more free time to do things on their own. Nobody disturbed (打扰) them. Parents care 6 about their children. They like to see the children busy with all kinds of activities, but many children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even 7 like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战) for them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember 8 they learn. Some learn to stay brave in difficult times. Some learn how to 9 safe. Others learn how to work in a team. All these skills will help them 10 in their lives.1. A. exciting B. excited C. surprising D. surprised2. A. hope B. guess C. think D. wonder3. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played4. A. difficult B. meaning C. important D. comfortable5. A. May B. May be C. Could D. Maybe6. A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing8. A. when B. where C. how D. what9. A. get B. become C. have D. keep10.A. a lot B. a little C. a few D. a bit1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BBDDA锡东片Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They loved each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ____36__night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the fields was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don't tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will____37____take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found something strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,____38____ I still have the same number of bags in my barn._____39_____ did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the____40____number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” hethought. That night he____41___again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another person coming down the road. He was carrying something on his____42____, too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was___43__you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is__44___ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly___45___that they had been taking rice to each other. They laughed about what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after. ( ) 36. A . until B. at C. through D. with( ) 37. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever( ) 38. A. so B. and C. but D. or( ) 39. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( ) 40. A. small B. different C. big D. same( ) 41. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried( ) 42. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand( ) 43. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about ( ) 44. A. smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier ( ) 45. A. remembered B. knew C. believed D. hoped36-45AACAD DBDCB新吴区I cannot believe that it is already 2017! Where did 2016 go? I guess the saying is true:Time flies when you are having 36 .I am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t37 my good friends in Wuxi.One of my favourite 38 of 2016 in Wuxi was going boating on Tai Lake with my friends. We usually did this during the months in Summer 39 it’s warm, sunny and you don’t need to wear thick coats or long jeans like you do in the winter time. My friends and I usually 40 at the gate of Xihui Park at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We often played for 41 and then walked over to the bus station to take a bus to the Nanchan Temple.When we got there, my favourite thing was to eat rice dumplings, smelly tofu and some __42 Chinese food.Even though I love summer, winter has so many fun things to do, too. 43 I love most about winter time are the Christmas Trees in the city centre. People 44 the trees with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who 45 up as Father Christmas around the trees. He gave out presents or beautiful boxes full of sweets.Goodbye, my Chinese friends. Happy New Year!16. A. lessons B. meals C. fun D. money17. A. remember B. forget C. record D. change18. A. friends B. movies C. memories D. jokes19. A. because B. so C. if D. after20. A. sat B. stood C. got D. met21. A. days B. years C. months D. hours22. A. other B. the other C. another D. others23. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why24. A. painted B. repaired C. kept D. decorated25. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. chose36-40 CBCAD 41-45 DABDC长泾片You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 36 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws say that 37 people cross the street when the light is red, they can befined as much as 50 yuan. Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians(行人) must work together to make the streets much 38 .The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they ar e close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 39 to let them pass.There are 40 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls when41 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they 42 climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 43 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roadsare 44 cars and buses.If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be 45 to help p eople to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.36. A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen37. A. if B. when C. so D. though38. A. safer B. happier C. lighter D. slower39. A. like B. go C. turn D. stop40. A. rules B. articles C. letters D. exercises41. A. to drive B. drive C. driving D. drives42. A. can B. could C. should D. shouldn’t43. A. carry B. take C. bring D. move44. A. in B. on C. for D. at45. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great36-40 CAADA 41-45 CDACB江阴市Eric was standing in front of a large, grey house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and —worst of all—no 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him. “I’m 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot.” said the man pro udly(骄傲地). “I’m Tony, the camp leader (领导者), but you should call me ‘sir’. Now you tell me 4 you’re here.”Eric quickly answered, “My mum made me here!” When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say anything, Eric realized (意识到) his mistake and 5 , “Sir!”“And do you know why your mother sent you here?” asked Tony.“She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can’t live without the Internet... Sir,” answered Eric, “She’s 6 . Look at you—tired, unfit and certainly not getting enough7 . You’re here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But you’re wrong! The real world is much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you’re going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time.” said Tony.Eric's heart broke.“But it's not going to be all fun and games.” Tony went on. “We have 9 here. If you break them, you'll never go back home 10 ! Instead, you'll have to clean the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra (额外的) hour of exercise!”“Oh, my God!” cried Eric, What have you got me into, Mum?”1.A.save B. keep C. show D. spend2.A.radio B. camera C. book D. computer3.A.sad B. sure C. worried D. surprised4.A.what B. who C. why D. when5.A. added B. said C. shouted D. answered6.A.true B. real C. right D. wrong7.A.money B. sleep C. water D. food8.A.older B. darker C. poorer D. better9.A.walls B. windows C. rules D. lawste B. early C. slowly D. quickly1-5 D D B C A 6-10 C B D C B。