沙发常用英语词汇
常用英语词汇沙发术语沙发 sofa沙发床 Sofa bed沙发套 The sofa cover真皮沙发 Leather Sofa布艺沙发 Cloth art sofa足疗沙发足浴沙发桑拿沙发酒店沙发Foot sofa bath sofa sauna sofa Hotel sofa带电视沙发 With television sofa单人沙发 Single person sofa chair双人沙发 Double sofa love sofa三人沙发 Three sofa卡座沙发 Gets stuck sofa餐厅沙发 Dining-room sofa咖啡厅沙发 Cafes sofa茶餐厅沙发 Tea restaurant sofa酒吧沙发 Bar sofaKTV 沙发气动沙发 Pneumatic sofa会所沙发 Club sofa网吧沙发 Internet sofa部件及工艺术语扶手:arm扶板:wing层板:plywood填料:padding转角:cornor扶手面板:arm panel后挡板:tailgate扶手垫:armcap,头枕:headrest坐垫:cushion拉练:zipper搁脚leg supporter茶几:end table躺椅:recliner塑料膜：plastic film ／bubble film 海绵：foam泡沫板：EPS block 2纸板：cardboard扶手内侧 inside arm扶手外侧 outside arm扶手前 front arm扶手后侧 the rear arm.扶手 top arm / arm接缝 seam靠背正面 inside back缝针、针脚 stitch靠背后面 outside back双针 two-needle stitch靠背 backrest双针机 double needle machine屏耳 the wing on both sides of the back回针 returned-stitch防护绵: poly (top back rail) (STAPLED)缝止 the width of the seam喷胶棉（树脂棉） Glued Fiber / Rolled Fiber 针距 stitch size spacing蓬松棉Loosed Fiber刀眼 notch编织带 Webbing针眼 stitch mark封口胶带 Tape for sealing the carton浮线 float stitch抓钉 T-Nuts线头 Odd pieces of thread枪钉 staple露线 exposed stitches垫圈 ring / bezel/washer 贴边/嵌条效影（阴阳色） two-tone effect搁脚 Ottoman瑕疵 flaw转椅 swivel chair色差 off shade结点 knot深色纱线斑点 mottled yarns橡皮膏 stress tape (cloth tape) for C&S天鹅绒 kin velvet杀真菌剂 fungicide无纺布 non-woven fabric/dustcover 里布 denim毡毯 felt中垫 Center / Central cushion倒顺毛 the direction of pile上垫 Upper layer cushionS 簧/蛇簧 no-sag spring拉布/拉条 Puller塔簧 long coil spring防霉： mildew-proof靠垫： back pillow抛枕： throw pillow夹板 ply wood雌雄扣 Velcro缝制工艺图 Sewing diagram家具固定带, 无弹性 Puckering纸板 Paper pattern松紧带 Elastic样套 Sample C&S T隔布 partition (PCS.)钉饰 nail trim五金压条 metal tacking strip弯度 curve board海棉--密度-density弹性-hysteresis loss支撑系数-support factor阻燃测试-Flammability test 2KG黄芯-yellow corewood frame 木架sharp edge 棱角untidy 乱/不整齐slant 歪斜wrong dimensio尺寸错误to jion or stick with glue用胶粘贴welt cord 嵌foam 海棉skite panel 裙边frame wrok结构/组成fire brand 烙印protrude 突出rise up 鼓起pleat 打褶fringe 排须/须边pressing 熨平brass nail 铜钉4 leg not in level 4脚不平cut\sew 裁剪缝纫Seam 缝边Stitch 缝针Double needle stitch 双针Kink 打结,扭曲Denim 里布Drop in coil 连体簧8-way hand tied 人工绑(宝塔簧)zigzag spring S簧notch 刀眼Liner material 里布,衬布Micro fiber 麂皮绒Jacpuard提花Plaid 格子花呢Fireproof 防火Daylight 日光Tapestry 织锦Damask 缎子Latex 浮胶Backing 背胶Yarn dye 色织Piece dye 披染Polyester 涤纶Rayon人造纤维织物Warp 经线woof \weft 纬线fringe 排须tassel 流苏,缨,坠子skirt 裙边webbing松紧带,绷带elastic webbing 弹性绷带 needle work 缝纫saddle stitch 双针crown patch 加胖海棉non-woven fabric 无纺布throw pillow 抱枕,抛枕bolster 长枕kidney pillow 腰枕stripe 条纹,斑纹down 绒毛(水禽)duck 鸭绒dtp(down proof ticking)防雨布 n皮革术语蜡变革 wax finish, wax effect油变革 oily pull-up leather磨砂革 buffed leather, nubuck, sanded 头层皮 top grain二层皮 split仿皮 vinylcorrected grain 修面革suede split 起绒二层veins 纹理neck wrinkles 颈纹scars 疤痕belly 腹部nu-buck 磨沙革carf小牛hide 兽皮,皮革,full-grain 全粒面luster 铜绿光泽patina 光泽pull-up 油变革two-tone 双色革top grain 头层皮)wax leather 蜡变革light corrected grain轻修皮PVC 仿皮backbone 脊椎Open scar 开裂疤痕Healed scar 愈合疤痕otchrisistance撕破强度wearing test 耐磨测试wearing capacity 耐磨性wearing property 耐磨性water repellency 拒水性water resistance 抗水性water proof 防水性皮革工艺术语liming 去毛(浸灰,石灰处理) fleshing 去肉splitting 分层tanning 鞣制shaving 削匀dyeing 染色drying干燥staking 振荡(拉软)finishing 喷浆(整饰,涂装)printing 压花trimming 清理(修边)crocking 掉色,磨擦脱色embossing 压花(饰以图案)hand-rub 手擦wet blue 蓝湿皮pigment 颜料milling 干滚(在转鼓中)sammiering挤水包装术语包装packing包装方式Packing method无纺布Non-woven(fabric)气泡袋Bubble Bag毛毯Woolen blanket塑料编织袋Plastic bag纸箱Carton五层瓦楞纸5 ply corrugated board天地盒Cover and tray carton纸箱强度Carton strength散装in bulk装柜Load the container装柜量Loading quantity。
实用家具英语词汇
3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜Adjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床altar 供桌( (教堂内的)圣坛,祭坛;(基督教教堂内的)圣餐台)ancient folding chair 高背椅Anti-slip strip for stairs 楼梯防滑条armchair 扶手椅；高背椅；帆布椅；单人沙发armoire 雕饰衣柜(装潢精美之大衣柜)baby chair 婴儿座椅crib 婴儿床crib tent 有帐婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱back-rest chair 可翻动椅banquet/banqueting chair 宴会椅banquet/banqueting table 宴会桌bar stool 吧椅；酒吧高脚凳Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台beauty(/dressing) case 女用化装箱bed 床bedside screen 床边屏风bedside table;night table;bedside cupboard;beside table;nightstand 床头柜bench 长凳（条凳）Board-room table 会议桌boisseries （具西方古典风格的家具，可放电视机、书和装饰陈列品等）bookcase 书橱、书架Bookshelf 书架bookslide 活动书架built-in cupboard(/cabinet) 壁橱/壁柜Bunk (车、船等倚壁而设常有上、下铺的)架式床铺,铺位Bunk bed 两张或三张单人床叠架设置,通常有扶梯bureau 五斗柜/五斗橱bureau with mirror 有镜衣柜；五斗柜；梳妆台（美）；写字台,书桌（英）Cabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具cabinet for cleaning-tools 清扫用具柜camp bed(/cot) 行军床；帆布床Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床car bed 可携式童床CD-video storage cabinet 音响组合柜chair 椅子（通常指单人用的）chair bed 坐卧两用椅Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 婴儿床chess table 下棋桌chest of drawers 五斗柜；衣柜（美）；（通常是木制的、有盖的、带锁的、通常会包上铁皮的）旅行/储物柜（在网上看到的解释）chiffoniers （高高的带镜子的）五斗橱（美）；（上置餐具柜的可移动的）食品柜Child cot 童床china cabinet 瓷器橱closet 壁橱;碗橱;衣橱closet on chest 双层橱clothes closet; wardrobe; hanging cupboard 立柜clothes press 衣柜/衣橱clothes tree 柱式衣帽架Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几；咖啡桌（配沙发用）Combine-unit 组合柜commode 衣柜;橱;洗脸台；室内便器conference table 会议桌console 小桌（可放装饰品等）；（电脑的）操作桌；（收音机等的）落地柜Console table 桌案corner cabinet 壁角橱Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）；轻便床；窄床；帆布床couch 长沙发；睡椅cradle 摇篮crib; baby's crib 儿童床cupboard 碗柜；橱柜；壁柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜curios cabinet 古玩柜deck(/sling/reclining)chair 躺椅desk 办公桌；书桌desk chair 办公椅dining chair 餐椅Dining table 餐桌dining(dinner) table 餐桌display cupboard 摆饰橱divan 长沙发椅；沙发床double bed 双人床double chair 双人椅Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Double-bed 双人床double-deck(/bunk/double-decker) bed 双层床Draughtsman chair 吧椅drawing table 活面餐桌dressing stool 梳妆凳dressing(/toilet) table 梳妆台/桌drinks cupboard 饮料橱drop leaf table 方圆两用桌easy (/comfort/reclining) chair 安乐椅Eight Immortals table(for eight peole) 八仙桌end table 有抽屉茶几entertainment center 电视、音响、陈列柜file cabinet 档案柜Filing cabinet 文件柜；公文柜filing drawer 分隔用抽屉Fireplace 壁炉fitted cupboards （尺寸合适的橱柜？）Flower stand 花架folding bed 折叠床Folding chair 折叠椅folding screen 围屏；折叠屏风folding stool 折叠凳folding(/collapsible) chair 折叠椅folding(/gate-legged) table 折叠桌footrest 搁脚凳Foot-stool 踏脚凳；杌凳；脚踏four-drawer desk 四屉桌French cabinet 法式弯脚桌椅Function sofa 多功能沙发椅Game table 游戏桌glass and wood cabinet 玻璃柜Glass cabinet/case 玻璃陈设柜glass table 玻璃桌glider table 滑动桌hammock 吊床hammock chair 帆布躺椅Hat and coat stand 衣帽架hat rack(stand) 衣帽架hat tree 立式衣帽架Headboard 床头（板）headrest 头靠headstock 床头箱HI-FI, TV, computer furniture 音响（高传真的）、电视、电脑家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅high-backed chair 扶手转椅hutch 储藏箱、柜jewel case 枕头箱Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅kang table 炕桌king size bed 特大床Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Lamp table 灯桌Link chair 写字板椅Locker 衣帽柜long narrow table 条案long table 长形桌lounge 躺椅；卧榻Louvered door 百叶窗柜门love seat 鸳鸯椅; 双人椅low stool 矮凳Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅luggage case 一般行李箱Magazine and Newspaper Shelving 报刊杂志架Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅medicine cupboard 医药橱Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜mobile case 有轮行李箱Morris chair (沙发椅)Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌musical stool 琴凳Nest 茶几nest of table 套几nest sofa （？沙发）newspaper file(/rod/rack) 报纸架Newspaper Racks & Display Stands 报架Occasional table 休闲桌office desk 办公桌Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌old-fashioned wooden armchair 太师椅ottoman 搁脚凳oval table 椭圆形桌over-stuff seat/chair 软垫座椅painted screen 画屏Partition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌plank bed 木板床Planters chair 园艺工用椅Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅pulldown bed; motor driven bed 活动床Pull-out table 伸缩餐桌rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱Refectory table 长餐桌revolving chair; swivel armchair; rotary chair 转椅rocking chair; rocker 摇椅round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅School table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架？shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳tapestries for furniture （家具的）挂毯；绣帏the head of a bed; bedside 床头trunk （旅行用）大皮箱；（汽车车尾行李箱）trunk cover 箱套trunk nail 皮箱饰钉upholstery 室内装潢品;(沙发等的)垫衬物veneer and semi-finished products 薄板和半成品wall system （墙板。
设计英语常用词汇
设计英语常用词汇enclosure 围栏void 空间，虚体edifice 大厦，体系aisle 走廊nave （教堂）的正厅chapel 教堂cathedral 大教堂balustrade 栏杆colonnade 柱廊ornament 装饰tensile 空的housing 住房quarters 住宅neighborhood 住宅小区single-family 独户的hallway 门厅tenenment 住房terrace 露台wing 厢房hip 屋脊balcony 阳台房子,住宅 house Haus室内装饰 interior Inneneinrichtung家具 furniture M(o)bel墙壁 wall Wand窗户 window Fenster门 door T(u)r地板 floor Boden天花板 ceiling Decke窗帘 curtain Gardine地毯 carpet Teppich桌子 table Tisch书桌 desk Schreibtisch照明,灯饰 lighting Beleuchtung餐厅 dining room Esszimmer卧室 bedroom Schlafzimmer起居室,客厅 living room Wohnzimmer浴室bathroom Badezimmer浴缸 bathtub Badewanne淋浴 shower Dusche洗手间 restroom Toiletten椅子chair Sitzmobel扶手椅 armchair Sessel单人靠椅(或沙发) chair Stuhl双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat,settee Zweisitzer 三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa Sofa 垫脚凳 ottoman Ottomane/Sofa板凳,凳子 stool Hocker长条椅 bench Bank安乐椅 easy chair Lehnstuhl,Klubsessel睡椅,沙发床 lounge chair,couch Chaiselongue折叠椅 stacking chair Stapelbarer stuhl装软垫的沙发 upholstery Polsterm(o)bel鞣制皮革 tanned leather Leder人造皮革 synthetic leather Kunstleder椅套 covering Bezug椅背靠档 spindle Stab,Pfosten椅背靠板 splat,backpanel R(u)ckenlehne椅座 seat Sitz侧拉档 stretcher Steg椅腿 leg Stuhlbein收藏用家具 storage furniture Kastenm(o)bel衣橱 wardrobe Kleiderschrank碗橱 cupboard K(u)chenschrank书架 bookshelf B(u)cherregal陈设架或柜whatnot,curio Vitrine f(u)r ziergegenst(a)nde餐具柜 sideboard Sidebord组合家具 modular furniture Systemm(o)bel(组家的)基本单元 basic unit Grundelement拆装式,组装式knockdown M(o)bel zum zusammenbauen搁板,层板 shelf board Regalbrett底板 bottom board Sockelplatte,Bodenbrett顶板 top board Obere Abdeckplatte固定搁板 fixed shelf Boden,Regalboden活动搁板 removable shelf Einlegeboden底座 base Sockelplatte固定式(嵌入式)家具 built-in Einbau-...推拉门 sliding door Schiebet(u)r折叠式双开门double swinging door T(u)relement(mit 2 T(U)ren)折叠式单开门single swinging door T(u)relement(mit 1 T(u)r模数 module Modul尺寸(成品) size Gr(o)sse尺寸(部件) dimension Abmessungen背板 back panel R(u)ckwand旁板,侧板 side panel Seitenwange配件,附件 accessory Zubeh(o)r插手 knob Knopf拉手 handle,catch Griff部件 components Einzelteile垂直框架 vertical frame senkrechter Rahmen水平框架 horizontal frame waagerechter Rahmen 床 bed Schlafraumm(o)bel单人床 single bed Einzelbett双人床 double bed Doppellbett婴儿床 baby bed Kinderbett折叠床 folding bed Klappbett弹簧 spring Feder床头板 headboard Kopfteil床尾板 footboard Fu(b)teil床架 frame Bettrahmen弹簧床垫 bedstead Matratze床单 bedspread Tagesdecke盖被 comforter Bettdecke床垫 bedpad Steppdecke枕头 pillow Kopfkissen被单 flat sheets Bettlaken包被单 fitted sheets Spannbettlaken整体厨房 system kitchen Einbauk(u)chen厨房 kitchen K(u)che台面面板 worktop Arbeitsplatte,Anrichte吸排油烟机 ventilator Dunstabzugshaube吊柜 hanging cabinet H(a)ngeschrank水槽 sink Sp(u)le水龙头 faucet Wasserhahn台面 worktop Arbeitsplatte 冰箱 refrigerator K(u)hlschrank洗碗机 dishwasher Sp(u)lmaschine烤箱 oven Backofen煤气灶 kitchen stove Herd微波炉 microwave oven Mikrowellenherd面板 panel Oberfl(a)cheupanlele实木 solid wood Massivholz多层板 laminated panel Laminat油漆板 lacquered wood lackiertes Holz三聚氰胺(防火板) meramin board Melamin材料 material Materiallen木 wood Holz藤 rattan Rattan竹 bamboo Bambus软木 cork Kork纸绳 papercord Papierband橡胶 rubber Gummi铝 aluminum Aluminlum钢铁 steel Stahl大理石 marble Marmorgranite [graenit]n.花岗岩PU发泡材 polyurethane foam Urethan-Schaum玻璃 glass Glas镜子 mirror Spiegel刨花板 particle board Spanplatte平滑 smooth glatt粗糙 jagged zackig,gekerbt粗制rough rau精制 fine fein光亮 shiny gl(a)nzend闪亮,晶亮 glaring grell硬,挺 stiff steif透明的 transparent durchsichtig半透明的 translucent durchscheinend波浪状,有波纹的 corrugated gewellt排骨状,凹凸不平的 ribbed gerippt木材(泛指) wood Holz原木 timber Bauholz,Nutzholz制材,成材 lumber bauholz,Nutzholz阔叶材 hard wood Hartes Holz针叶材 soft wood Weiches Holz树皮 bark Rinde饰面板 sliced veneer Furnier(gute Qualit(a)t) 实木 solid wood Massivholz集成材 laminted wood Laminat胶合板 plywood Sperrholz印刷胶合板 printed plywood Furnier(gute Qualit(a)t)单板 veneer Furnier成型胶合板 shaped plywwod Verformtes sperrholz (木纹)直纹straight grain Gerade,strarke Maserung(木纹)平纹 flat grain schlichte Masserung弯曲木 bentwood Biegholz人工干燥 kyln drying k(u)nstliche Trocknung天然干燥 natural drying nat(u)rliche Troknung 特级木 grade timber hochwertiges(seltenes)Holz 木材纹理 grain,morie Maserung,moire 树木种类 kinds of tree Holzarten 橡木 Japanese oak Eiche白桦木 birch Birke松木 pine Kiefer雪松木 ceder Zeder冷杉,枞木 fir Tanne枫木 maple Ahorn柚木 teak Teak桃花心木 mahogany Mahagoni山核桃木 hickory Hickorynussbaum涂装和粘接 painting & adhesive Farbe und Kleber(丙烯酸)树脂乳胶涂料 acrylic emulsion paint Acryllackoberfl(a)che (醇酸)树脂涂料 alkyd paint Acryaharzoberfl(a)che(聚胺脂)树脂涂料 polyurethan paint Polyurethhanlack-Oberfl(a)che (环氧)树脂涂料 epoxy paint Epoxydharzbeschichtete-Oberfl(a)che丙烯酸硅涂料 acrylic silicon paint Silicon-acryl Oberfl(a)che含氟树脂涂料 fluoride paint fluorid-Farbe透明着色加工 clear tint finish Klarlackoberfl(a)che上油加工 oil stain geolte Oberfl(a)che瓷漆(面涂) enamel finish Emailoberfl(a)che罩光(面涂) varnish finish Klarlack清漆(面涂) lacquer lackierte Oberfl(a)che日本产天然漆 Japanese lacquer japanichser Lack消光 matt Matt上光 gloss glatt镜面抛光加工 mirror gloss finish poliert 烤漆(面涂) backed-on finish UV-geh(a)rtet UV漆饰(光固化漆) UV coat UV-beschichtet 模拟(木纹)涂饰 faux finish tromp l'oeuil 底涂 undercoat Grundierung面涂 surface Oberfl(a)che 水性 water-based auf Wasserbasis油性 oil-based auf (O)lbasis水溶性 water-soluble Wasserl(o)slich甲醛 formaldehyde Formaldehyd动物胶 orqanic glue organischer Lein尿醛树脂 urea resin Harnstoffharz白乳胶 acetic acid resin Essigs(a)ureharz 树脂 resin Harz合成橡胶类粘接剂 synthetic rubber glue Kautschukkleber酚醛树脂粘接剂 phenol resin adhesive Phenolharz挥发性有机化合物 volatile organic chemical compound fl(u)chtige organisch-chemische-Verbindung家具五金 hardware for furniture Beschl(a)ge 合页 rolled hinge gerolltes Scharnier仿古合页 antique hinge Antikscharnier暗铰链 concealed hinge Schiebeband门头铰 pivot hinge Zapfenband撑(拉)杆 stay Klappenhalter磁碰,门吸 magnetic catch Magnetschnapper脚轮 caster Rollen桌脚 table bases Tischgestelle抽屉滑轨 drawer rail schubladenf(u)hrung 搁板销 shelf support,dowel D(u)bel螺钉 screw schraube在展览会场 at the fair, auf der Messe展览会 trade fair Messe入口 entrance Eingang出口 exit Ausgang馆 pavilion Pavilion展览会场 exhibition hall Halle入场费 admission fee Eintrittsgeb(u)hr入场券,门票 admission ticket Eintrittskarte 会期 date,period Dauer展览时间 exhibition hours (O)ffnungszeiten 会场指示图 exhibition floor plan Hallenplan 服务台 information Information洗手间 restroom Toiletten。
沙发常用英语词汇教学提纲
常用英语词汇沙发术语沙发sofa沙发床Sofa bed沙发套The sofa cover真皮沙发Leather Sofa布艺沙发Cloth art sofa足疗沙发足浴沙发桑拿沙发酒店沙发Foot sofa bath sofa sauna sofa Hotel sofa 带电视沙发With television sofa单人沙发Single person sofa chair双人沙发Double sofa love sofa三人沙发Three sofa卡座沙发Gets stuck sofa餐厅沙发Dining-room sofa咖啡厅沙发Cafes sofa茶餐厅沙发Tea restaurant sofa酒吧沙发Bar sofaKTV 沙发气动沙发Pneumatic sofa会所沙发Club sofa网吧沙发Internet sofa部件及工艺术语扶手:arm扶板:wing层板:plywood填料:padding转角:cornor扶手面板:arm panel后挡板:tailgate扶手垫:armcap,头枕:headrest坐垫:cushion拉练:zipper搁脚leg supporter茶几:end table躺椅:recliner塑料膜：plastic film ／bubble film海绵：foam泡沫板：EPS block 2纸板：cardboard扶手内侧inside arm扶手外侧outside arm扶手前front arm扶手后侧the rear arm.扶手top arm / arm接缝seam靠背正面inside back缝针、针脚stitch靠背后面outside back双针two-needle stitch靠背backrest双针机double needle machine屏耳the wing on both sides of the back回针returned-stitch防护绵: poly (top back rail) (STAPLED)缝止the width of the seam喷胶棉（树脂棉）Glued Fiber / Rolled Fiber 针距stitch size spacing蓬松棉Loosed Fiber刀眼notch编织带Webbing针眼stitch mark封口胶带Tape for sealing the carton浮线float stitch抓钉T-Nuts线头Odd pieces of thread枪钉staple露线exposed stitches垫圈ring / bezel/washer 贴边/嵌条效影（阴阳色）two-tone effect搁脚Ottoman瑕疵flaw转椅swivel chair色差off shade结点knot深色纱线斑点mottled yarns橡皮膏stress tape (cloth tape) for C&S天鹅绒kin velvet杀真菌剂fungicide无纺布non-woven fabric/dustcover里布denim毡毯felt中垫Center / Central cushion倒顺毛the direction of pile上垫Upper layer cushionS 簧/蛇簧no-sag spring拉布/拉条Puller塔簧long coil spring防霉：mildew-proof靠垫：back pillow抛枕：throw pillow夹板ply wood雌雄扣Velcro缝制工艺图Sewing diagram家具固定带, 无弹性Puckering 纸板Paper pattern松紧带Elastic样套Sample C&S T隔布partition (PCS.)钉饰nail trim五金压条metal tacking strip弯度curve board海棉--密度-density弹性-hysteresis loss支撑系数-support factor阻燃测试-Flammability test 2KG 黄芯-yellow corewood frame 木架sharp edge 棱角untidy 乱/不整齐slant 歪斜wrong dimensio尺寸错误to jion or stick with glue用胶粘贴welt cord 嵌foam 海棉skite panel 裙边frame wrok结构/组成fire brand 烙印protrude 突出rise up 鼓起pleat 打褶fringe 排须/须边pressing 熨平brass nail 铜钉4 leg not in level 4脚不平cut\sew 裁剪缝纫Seam 缝边Stitch 缝针Double needle stitch 双针Kink 打结,扭曲Denim 里布Drop in coil 连体簧8-way hand tied 人工绑(宝塔簧) zigzag spring S簧notch 刀眼Liner material 里布,衬布Micro fiber 麂皮绒Jacpuard提花Plaid 格子花呢Fireproof 防火Daylight 日光Tapestry 织锦Damask 缎子Latex 浮胶Backing 背胶Yarn dye 色织Piece dye 披染Polyester 涤纶Rayon人造纤维织物Warp 经线woof \weft 纬线fringe 排须tassel 流苏,缨,坠子skirt 裙边webbing松紧带,绷带elastic webbing 弹性绷带needle work 缝纫saddle stitch 双针crown patch 加胖海棉non-woven fabric 无纺布throw pillow 抱枕,抛枕bolster 长枕kidney pillow 腰枕stripe 条纹,斑纹down 绒毛(水禽)duck 鸭绒dtp(down proof ticking)防雨布n 皮革术语蜡变革wax finish, wax effect油变革oily pull-up leather磨砂革buffed leather, nubuck, sanded 头层皮top grain二层皮split仿皮vinylcorrected grain 修面革suede split 起绒二层veins 纹理neck wrinkles 颈纹scars 疤痕belly 腹部nu-buck 磨沙革carf小牛hide 兽皮,皮革,full-grain 全粒面luster 铜绿光泽patina 光泽pull-up 油变革two-tone 双色革top grain 头层皮)wax leather 蜡变革light corrected grain轻修皮PVC 仿皮backbone 脊椎Open scar 开裂疤痕Healed scar 愈合疤痕otchrisistance撕破强度wearing test 耐磨测试wearing capacity 耐磨性wearing property 耐磨性water repellency 拒水性water resistance 抗水性water proof 防水性皮革工艺术语liming 去毛(浸灰,石灰处理) fleshing 去肉splitting 分层tanning 鞣制shaving 削匀dyeing 染色drying干燥staking 振荡(拉软) finishing 喷浆(整饰,涂装) printing 压花trimming 清理(修边)crocking 掉色,磨擦脱色embossing 压花(饰以图案)hand-rub 手擦wet blue 蓝湿皮pigment 颜料milling 干滚(在转鼓中)sammiering挤水包装术语包装packing包装方式Packing method无纺布Non-woven(fabric)气泡袋Bubble Bag毛毯Woolen blanket塑料编织袋Plastic bag纸箱Carton五层瓦楞纸5 ply corrugated board天地盒Cover and tray carton纸箱强度Carton strength散装in bulk装柜Load the container装柜量Loading quantity。
英语词汇口语各种表达方式
【各种家具的表达】furniture 家具；rocking chair摇椅；arm chair 有扶手的椅子；wicker chair 柳条椅；swivel chair转椅；sofa沙发；cushion垫子；bench长凳；pew教堂内的靠背长凳；dressing table梳妆台；wardroben衣柜；stool板凳；curtains窗帘；服装词汇：cheongsam旗袍；kimono和服；everyday clothes便服；T-shirtT恤；vest汗衫；skirt裙子；trousers/pants裤子；jeans牛仔裤；short pants短裤；flared pants喇叭裤；loose fitting 宽松的；fashionable时尚的；sport wear运动衫；polo shirt马球衫；roll-neck sweater翻领毛衣。
【各种睡觉的表达】熟睡中be fast asleep；睡不着can’t get to sleep；躺在床上醒着睡不着lie awake；辗转难眠toss and turn；熬夜到三更半夜stay up until the wee hours；夜猫子night owl ；深度睡眠者heavy/sound sleeper 浅睡者light sleeper；习惯早起者early riser；习惯晚起者late riser【各种会议】parent-teacher conference家长会；academic conference学术会议；business conference商务会议；settlement conference 和解会议；News〔press〕conference新闻发布会；conference call 会议；:bilateral conference双边会议【胖的不同表达】胖乎乎/胖嘟嘟plump或chubby；肌肉不结实flabby；魁梧的big-boned；人又高大又肥胖bulky；矮胖子chunky/tubby/dumpy；敦实的heavy-set；粗壮结实stout；超胖的obese。
家居英语词汇大全掌握家居用品及装饰品的表达提高家居交流能力
家居英语词汇大全掌握家居用品及装饰品的表达提高家居交流能力家居英语词汇大全：掌握家居用品及装饰品的表达，提高家居交流能力一、家居用品1. Furniture（家具）- Sofa（沙发）- Armchair（单人椅）- Coffee table（咖啡桌）- Dining table（餐桌）- Chair（椅子）- Wardrobe（衣柜）- Bedside table（床头柜）- Bookshelf（书架）- Desk（写字桌）- Dresser（梳妆台）- Ottoman（脚凳）- TV stand（电视柜）2. Appliances（家电）- Television（电视）- Refrigerator（冰箱）- Washing machine（洗衣机）- Microwave oven（微波炉）- Dishwasher（洗碗机）- Air conditioner（空调）- Vacuum cleaner（吸尘器）- Blender（搅拌机）- Toaster（烤面包机）- Coffee maker（咖啡机）- Rice cooker（电饭煲）- Fan（风扇）3. Kitchenware（厨房用具）- Cookware（炊具）- Cutlery（餐具）- Plates（盘子）- Bowls（碗）- Glasses（玻璃杯）- Cups（杯子）- Pots and pans（锅具）- Knife（刀）- Fork（叉子）- Spoon（勺子）- Cutting board（菜板）4. Bedding（床上用品）- Mattress（床垫）- Pillow（枕头）- Bed sheet（床单）- Duvet（被子）- Blanket（毯子）- Pillowcase（枕套）- Quilt（被子）- Comforter（被褥）- Bedspread（床罩）- Cushion（坐垫）- Throw（抱枕）5. Bathroom essentials（浴室用品）- Towel（毛巾）- Bath mat（浴垫）- Shower curtain（浴帘）- Soap dispenser（肥皂液器）- Toothbrush holder（牙刷架）- Toilet paper holder（卫生纸架）- Showerhead（淋浴头）- Bathrobe（浴袍）- Shampoo（洗发水）- Conditioner（护发素）- Body wash（沐浴露）二、装饰品及家居摆设1. Wall decorations（墙饰）- Painting（画）- Mirror（镜子）- Clock（时钟）- Wallpaper（壁纸）- Picture frame（相框）- Wall sticker（墙贴）- Wall sculpture（壁雕）- Wall sconce（壁灯）2. Plants（植物）- Houseplants（室内植物）- Flowerpot（花盆）- Vase（花瓶）- Succulent（多肉植物）- Bonsai（盆栽）- Hanging plant（悬挂植物）- Terrarium（玻璃花瓶）3. Lighting（灯具）- Ceiling light（吊灯）- Floor lamp（落地灯）- Table lamp（台灯）- Pendant light（吊灯）- Chandelier（吊灯）- Wall lamp（壁灯）- Spotlight（聚光灯）- LED strip（LED灯带）4. Curtains and blinds（窗帘和百叶窗）- Curtains（窗帘）- Roman blinds（罗马窗帘）- Roller blinds（卷帘）- Sheer curtains（纱帘）- Blackout curtains（遮光窗帘）- Valance（装饰纱帘）- Curtain rod（窗帘杆）5. Rugs and carpets（地毯）- Area rug（地毯）- Carpet（地毯）- Rug pad（防滑垫）- Runner rug（走廊地毯）- Shaggy rug（绒毯）- Oriental rug（东方地毯）- Sisal rug（麻绳地毯）- Wool rug（羊毛地毯）三、家居交流能力提升1. Common phrases（常用短语）- "Could you pass me the remote control?"（“你能把遥控器递给我吗？”）- "Let's rearrange the furniture in the living room."（“让我们把客厅的家具重新布置一下。
sofa 怎么读
sofa 怎么读
“sofa”是一个常见的英语单词，发音为英式音标/ˈsəʊfə/，美式音标/ˈsoʊfə/。
作为名词，“sofa”的基本含义是“沙发”，指的是一种长条形的、通常有靠背和扶手的座椅，用于坐着或躺着休息、娱乐或会客。
“sofa”通常放在客厅、起居室或卧室等地方，是家庭生活中不可或缺的家具之一。
与“chair”不同，“sofa”可以容纳多个人同时坐下，因此常用于家庭聚会、看电视、阅读等场合。
在发音上，“sofa”的音节相对清晰，重音在第一个音节“so”上，而第二个音节“fa”则稍微降低音调。
需要注意的是，英式发音和美式发音在“sofa”的发音上略有不同，但差异不大。
除了作为家具使用外，“sofa”在一些特定语境中还可以引申为其他含义。
例如，“sofa bed”指的是一种可以转换成床铺的沙发，“sofa set”则表示一套沙发，包括一个或多个沙发和配套的茶几等。
总之，“sofa”是一个基础且实用的英语单词。
通过掌握其准确发音和多种含义，我们可以更好地理解和使用这个词汇，从而更准确地表达自己的意思。
无论是在日常生活中还是在各种语境中，“sofa”都是一个非常重要的词汇。
家具中英文词汇对照外贸采购质检必备沙发
沙发英语词汇中文 英文 中文 英文 扶手 Arm 扶板 Wing 层板 Plywood 填料 Padding 角 Wedge 底座 Arm panel 后挡板 Tailgate 扶手垫 Arm cap 头枕 Headrest 坐垫 Cushion 拉练 Zipper 搁脚 Ottoman茶几 End table 摇椅 Recliner塑料膜 plasticfilm／bubble film 海绵Foam泡沫板 ＥＰＳ block 2纸板 Corrugate 后下 Outside back 扶手内侧 Inside arm 面板 Front arm panel 扶手外侧 Outside arm 扶手前 Front arm 扶手后侧 The rear arm 扶手 Top arm / arm 接缝 Seam 靠背正面 Inside back 缝针、针脚 Stitch 靠背后面 Outside back 双针 Two-needle stitch靠背 Back rest双针机Double needle machine屏耳He wing on both sides of the back回针 Returned-stitch防护绵Poly (top back rail) (STAPLED)缝止 The width of the seam喷胶棉（树脂棉）Glued Fiber / Rolled Fiber 针距Stitch size spacing松棉 Loosed Fiber 刀眼 Notch 编织带 Webbing针眼Stitch mark 封口胶 Tape for sealing the carton 浮线 Float stitch 抓钉 T-Nuts 线头 Odd pieces of thread枪钉 Staple露线 Exposed stitches 垫圈Ring /bezel/washer 贴边/嵌条 Welt 效影（阴阳色） Two-tone effect 头层皮 Top grain 结点Knot二层皮Split 深色纱线斑点 Mottled yarns仿皮Vinyl 橡皮膏Stress tape (cloth tape) for C&S天鹅绒 Kin velvet杀真菌剂Fungicide 无纺布Non-wovenfabric/dustcover 里布Denim 毡毯Felt中垫Center / Centralcushion 倒顺毛The direction ofpile上垫Upper layercushionS簧/蛇簧No-sag spring拉布/拉条Puller 塔簧Long coil spring 防霉Mildew-proof 蜡变革Wax finish, waxeffect靠垫Back pillow 油变革Oily pull-upleather抛枕Throw pillow 磨砂革Buffed leather,nubuck, sanded夹板Ply wood 雌雄扣Velcro缝制工艺图Sewing diagram 家具固定带, 无弹性Puckering纸板Paper pattern 松紧带ElasticT隔布Partition(PCS.)钉饰Ail trim五金压条Metal tackingstrip弯度curve board海棉--密度Density 弹性支撑系数Support factor 阻燃测试Flammabilitytest2KG黄芯Yellow core。
沙发英语词汇
沙发英语词汇沙发：sofa二人位：loveseat单人位：lounge / single chair功能沙发：recilner sofa扶手椅：armchair无扶手椅：side chair沙发床：sofa bed抱枕：pillow抛枕：Throw pillow靠垫：backcushion坐垫：seatcushion靠背：back rest中垫：center / central cushion靠背后：outside back靠背正面：inside back上垫：Upper Layer cushion五金脚：metal leg实木脚：solid leg扶手：arm扶板：wing多层板：Plywood中纤板：MDF落叶松：larch桦木：birch橡胶木：rubber wood填料：padding转角：wedge底座：arm panel后挡板：tailgate扶手垫：armcap头枕：headrest坐垫：seat cushion拉练：zipper滚边：piping搁脚：ottoman茶几：end table摇椅：recliner塑料膜：plastic film / bubble film 海绵：foam泡沫板：EPS block 纸板：corrugate / cardboard后下：outside back扶手内侧：inside arm面板：front arm panel扶手外侧：outside arm扶手前：front arm扶手后侧：the rear arm扶手：top arm / arm防霉：mildew-proof杀真菌剂：fungicide蜡变革：wax finish, wax effect拉变皮：pull-up leather油变革：oily pull-up leather磨砂革：buffed leather头层皮：top grain二层皮：split leather鹿皮绒：micro fiber天鹅绒：kin velvet底布：dust cover无纺布：non-woven fabric / dustcover 里布：denim毡毯：felt结点：knot色差：off shade阻燃测试：flammability test包装方式：packing style胶水：glue包装木: plywood skid封口胶：tape for sealing the carton PP膜：plastic film双瓦楞纸片：double layers cardboard 珍珠棉：pearl wool干燥剂：desiccant泡沫：foam polystyrene。
沙发家具英语词汇集
沙发家具英语词汇集一、沙发相关词汇。
1. sofa.- 发音：英[ˈsəʊfə]；美[ˈsoʊfə]- 词性：名词，复数形式为sofas。
例如：There is a big sofa in the living room.（客厅里有一个大沙发。
）2. couch.- 发音：英[kaʊtʃ]；美[kaʊtʃ]- 词性：名词，复数形式为couches。
例如：He lay on the couch and watched TV.（他躺在沙发上看电视。
）3. settee.- 发音：英[seˈtiː]；美[sɛˈti]- 词性：名词，复数形式为settees。
例如：The settee in the corner is very comfortable.（角落里的长靠椅很舒服。
）4. divan.- 发音：英[dɪˈvæn]；美[dɪˈvæn]- 词性：名词，复数形式为divans。
例如：The divan in the bedroom is used for relaxation.（卧室里的长沙发用于休息。
）二、家具相关词汇。
1. table.- 发音：英[ˈteɪbl]；美[ˈteɪbl]- 词性：名词，复数形式为tables。
例如：There is a wooden table in the dining room.（餐厅里有一张木桌子。
）2. chair.- 发音：英[tʃeə(r)]；美[tʃer]- 词性：名词，复数形式为chairs。
例如：This chair is very soft.（这把椅子很软。
）3. bed.- 发音：英[bed]；美[bɛd]- 词性：名词，复数形式为beds。
例如：The bed in my room is very big.（我房间里的床很大。
）4. wardrobe.- 发音：英[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]；美[ˈwɔːr droʊb]- 词性：名词，复数形式为wardrobes。
装修 家具英语词汇
中文英文德文房子,住宅 house Haus 室内装饰 interior Inneneinrichtung 家具 furniture M(o)bel 墙壁 wall Wand 窗户 window Fenster 门 door T(u)r 地板 floor Boden 天花板 ceiling Decke 窗帘 curtain Gardine 地毯 carpet Teppich 桌子 table Tisch 书桌 desk Schreibtisch 照明,灯饰 lighting Beleuchtung 餐厅 dining room Esszimmer 卧室 bedroom Schlafzimmer 起居室,客厅 living room Wohnzimmer 浴室bathroom Badezimmer 浴缸 bathtub Badewanne 淋浴 shower Dusche 洗手间 restroom Toiletten 中文英文德文椅子chair Sitzmobel 扶手椅 armchair 单人靠椅(或沙发) chair 双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat 三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa 垫脚凳 ottoman 板凳,凳子 stool 长条椅 bench 安乐椅 easy chair 睡椅,沙发床 lounge chair, 折叠椅 stacking chair 装软垫的沙发 upholstery鞣制皮革 tanned leather人造皮革 synthetic leather 椅套covering 椅背靠档 spindle 椅背靠板 splat,backpanel 椅座 seat 侧拉档 stretcher 椅腿 leg 收藏用家具storage furniture 衣橱wardrobe 碗橱cupboard书架bookshelf 陈设架或柜whatnot,curio Vitrine 餐具柜sideboard 组合家具modular furniture (组家的)基本单元basic unit 拆装式,组装式knockdown 搁板,层板shelf board 底板bottom board 顶板top board 固定搁板fixed shelf活动搁板removable shelf 底座base 固定式(嵌入式)家具built-in 推拉门sliding door 折叠式双开门double swinging door 折叠式单开门single swinging door模数module 尺寸(成品) size 尺寸(部件) dimension 背板back panel 旁板,侧板side panel 配件,附件accessory 插手knob 拉手handle, catch 部件components垂直框架vertical frame 水平框架horizontal frame 床bed 单人床single bed 双人床double bed 婴儿床baby bed 折叠床folding bed 弹簧spring 床头板headboard床尾板footboard 床架frame 弹簧床垫bedstead 床单bedspread 盖被comforter床垫bed pad 枕头pillow 被单flat sheets 包被单fitted sheets整体厨房system kitchen 厨房kitchen 台面面板worktop 吸排油烟机ventilator 吊柜hanging cabinet 水槽sink 水龙头faucet 台面worktop 冰箱refrigerator 洗碗机dishwasher 烤箱oven 煤气灶kitchen stove 微波炉microwave oven 面板panel 实木solid wood 多层板laminated panel 油漆板lacquered wood 三聚氰胺(防火板) meramin board 材料material 木wood 藤rattan竹bamboo 软木cork 纸绳papercord橡胶rubber 铝aluminum钢铁steel 大理石marble 花岗岩granite PU发泡材polyurethane foam玻璃glass镜子mirror 刨花板particle board 平滑smooth 粗糙jagged 粗制rough 精制fine 光亮shiny闪亮,晶亮glaring 硬,挺stiff 透明的transparent 半透明的translucent 波浪状,有波纹的corrugated 排骨状,凹凸不平的ribbed 木材(泛指) wood 原木timber 制材,成材lumber 阔叶材hard wood 针叶材soft wood 树皮bark 饰面板sliced veneer 实木solid wood M集成材laminated wood 胶合板plywood 印刷胶合板printed plywood 单板veneer 成型胶合板shaped plywood (木纹)直纹straight grain (木纹)平纹flat grain 弯曲木bentwood 人工干燥kiln drying 天然干燥natural drying 特级木grade timber 木材纹理grain, morie 树木种类kinds of tree 橡木Japanese oak 白桦木birch 松木pine 雪松木ceder 冷杉,枞木fir 枫木maple 山毛榉beech 栗木chestnut水曲柳,白蜡木ash 樱桃木cherrytree 柚木teak 桃花心木mahogany 山核桃木hickory 涂装和粘接painting & adhesive (丙烯酸)树脂乳胶涂料acrylic emulsion paint (醇酸)树脂涂料alkyd paint (聚胺脂)树脂涂料polyurethane paint (环氧)树脂涂料epoxy paint 丙烯酸硅涂料acrylic silicon paint 含氟树脂涂料fluoride paint 透明着色加工clear tint finish 上油加工oil stain 瓷漆(面涂) enamel finish 罩光(面涂) varnish finish 清漆(面涂) lacquer 日本产天然漆Japanese lacquer 消光matt 上光gloss 镜面抛光加工mirror gloss finish 烤漆(面涂) backed-on finish UV漆饰(光固化漆) UV coat 模拟(木纹)涂饰faux finish 底涂undercoat 面涂surface 水性water-based 油性oil-based 水溶性water-soluble 甲醛formaldehyde 动物胶organic glue 尿醛树脂urea resin 白乳胶acetic acid resin 树脂resin 合成橡胶类粘接剂synthetic rubber glue 酚醛树脂粘接剂phenol resin adhesive 挥发性有机化合物volatile organic chemical compound 家具五金hardware for furniture 合页rolled hinge 仿古合页antique hinge 暗铰链concealed hinge 门头铰pivot hinge 撑(拉)杆stay 磁碰,门吸magnetic catch 脚轮caster 桌脚table bases 抽屉滑轨drawer rail 搁板销shelf support, dowel 螺钉screw 在展览会场at the fair 展览会trade fair 入口entrance 出口exit 馆pavilion 展览会场exhibition hall 入场费admission fee 入场券,门票admission ticket 会期date, period 展览时间exhibition hours 会场指示图exhibition floor plan 服务台information 洗手间restroom accordion door 推拉门Customer built 按照客户的要求制造如:customer built apartment ,customer built car 即按客户要求制造的房子,按客户要求制造的车pendulum 铅锤,钟摆grandfather clock 老爷钟上常用的计算秒数的东西.. coating 涂层sample 样品stoneware:粗瓷 dolomite：白云土 terracotta:红土 construction building material :建白材料 type of glaze: matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉 crackled:裂纹釉 pearlized :珍珠釉 under glazed:釉下彩 on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, emboss bisque firing:素烧 glost firing:釉烧 gild ：镀金 decal：贴花 trinket box：首饰盒 silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain 高温陶瓷 refractory china 窑：kiln tunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute 高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2 堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite 泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip 石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide 釉glaze 原材料raw material 云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatite 陶瓷类型Types of Pottery 碧玉细炻器jasper 薄胎瓷thin china 彩陶器,釉陶faience 陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china 瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft 德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china 工业陶瓷industrial ceramics 工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china 官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware 黑色陶器basalt 裂变瓷crackled porcelain 裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware 青瓷celadon 青花瓷bule and white porcelain 轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware 软瓷soft porcelain 杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery 绳纹陶器Jomon pottery 施釉陶器slipware 炻瓷stoneware 素彩瓷plain porcelain 陶earthenware 陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica 细瓷fine china 硬瓷hard porcelain 赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology 凹雕intaglio 标记marking 玻璃化vitrify 车削turning 成型forming 冲压,冲压花repousse 瓷土加工clay processing 雕刻carving 浮雕relief 隔焰窑muffle 工艺技术technology 硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft 间断窑intermittent kiln 浇铸casting 拉毛sgraffito 连续窑continuous kiln 镂雕、镂空piercing 辘轳车jigger 泥釉彩饰法trailing 碾磨grinding 抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip 嵌入inlay 切刻incising 筛子sieve 烧制firing 陶瓷科技ceramics 陶轮potter’s wheel 贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal 凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut 细裂纹craze 性能property 压印impressing 窑kiln 印花stamping 釉上彩overglazed color figure 釉下彩underglazed color figure 预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece 转印transfer print 装饰décor, decoration 其它Others 斑点speck 半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous 不透明的opaque 茶叶罐caddy 单色的monochrome 多色的polychrome 高白high white, Gaobai 工艺品artware 鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen 景泰蓝cloisonné 绝缘子insulator 考古学archaeology 可塑的plastic 流变学rheology 琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model 模子mould 耐热heat-proof 配方formula 盆栽bonsai 漆器lacquer work 器皿ware 秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work 人类学antropology 渗透的porous 手印，指印finger mark 丝网印刷silk screen printing 四面体tetrahedral 搪瓷，珐琅enamel 陶瓷的ceramic 陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist 陶工potter 瓦tile 碗bowl 卫生洁具sanitary ware 温度temperature 硬度hardness 釉工glazier 圆块，雕球，瘤knob 砖brick 爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber 赛拉毯Cerablanket 赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket 马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket 耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules 纤维贴面块Veneering Modules 赛拉板Ceraboard TM 背衬板607 Blok 607TM 赛拉纸Cerapaper 赛拉毡Cerafelt 轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM 隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV 耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300 轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks 聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick 高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar 磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks 高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture 堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture 轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable 高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable 低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks 热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove 通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks 高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces 特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar 轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks 电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF 微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks 不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks 铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks 刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks 锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick 铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick 铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks 铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks 通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks 高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces 高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners 钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles 金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile 地砖floor tile 广场砖paving tile 完全玻化砖polished tile 金玉石polished mosaic 精工钻fine granule 陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile 由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。