初中英语语法指导之现在进行时课件
---Are thet. They aren’t singing. They are dancing.
reading Are they ____ a book?
No, they aren’t ____.
What are they ____ doing _______ ?
3.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be 提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语 +be
否定回答: No,主语+be+not -----Are you drawing ?
-----Yes,I am./No, I’m not.
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空. is running 1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree. are having 2.The twins__________(have)breakfast. 3.----___he cleaning ________(clean) the Is blackboard? ----No,he isn’t. is playing 4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. are singing 5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.
1、我的妈妈正在做早饭。 My mother is making breakfast. 2、我正要和我的朋友去看电影。 I am going to movies with my friend. 3、他正在弹吉他吗? Is he playing the guitar? 4、她不在拉小提琴。 She isn’t playing the violin. 5、她们在干什么?正在打篮球。 What are they doing? They are playing basketball. 6、Lucy 和Mary正在打排球。 Lucy and Mary are playing volleyball.
练习 1.写出下列动词的ing 形式. 1.help_________ e_________ 3.swim_________ 4.eat__________ 5.give________ 6.find_______ 7.sit ________ 8.write________
What is he doing? He is playing basketball.
三.句型转换 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句) I am not watering the flowers. 2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句) Is she jumping now? 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提 问) What are the boys doing? 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句) They are doing their homework.
汉译英 1.我们正在看电视. We are watching TV. 2.他们正在打扫教室. They are cleaning the classroom. 3.汤姆正在吃早饭. Tom is having breakfast. 4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉. The twins are sleeping.
What is the boy doing? He is singing.
---Is the woman writing?
----No, she isn’t. She is reading a book.
----What’re they doing? ----They’re swimming. ----Are they swimming? ----Yes, they are.
5.男孩子们正在踢足球. The boys are playing soccer. 6.她正在铺床. She is making the bed. 7.我正在玩电脑游戏. I am playing computer games. 8.你们正在听磁带吗? Are you listening to the tape?
They’re writing _____.
Is the girl getting ______(get) up? isn’t No, she ______.
is What ___ she doing ______? She is sleeping ___ ______.
现在进行时的句式
1.肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book. 2.否定句:直接在be后加not. 如:I am writing. I am not writing.
现在进行时的含义与构成
1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一 段时间正在进行的动作标志词: now, look, listen等。
2.构成:be +V-ing
3.V-ing 变化规则: 1)一般加 ing . 如: play----playing watch----watching 2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking come---coming 3)元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双 写辅音字母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming
二.选择填空. 1.My mother is _____TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _____,the others _____. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for
合集下载
初中现在进行时课件
表示即将发生的动作
如“She is leaving for Beijing tomorrow”(她明天要去北京)。
表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但不强调动作的…
如“They are living in a small town now”(他们现在住在一个小 镇上)。
表示习惯性或重复发生的动作
如“He is always late for work”(他上班总是迟到)。
示例
My brother is studying for the exam.(我弟弟 正在为考试而学习。)
表示现阶段正在进行的动作
• 总结词:现在进行时也可以用来描述某个阶段内正在进行的动作,强调动作的持续性。
• 详细描述:通过使用现在进行时,我们可以表达某个阶段内一直在进行的动作,例如“I am learning English this semester”(我这学期正在学习英语)。这种表达方式强调了动作的持续性,使句子更加 具体和生动。
现在进行时的形式
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现在进行时的肯定形式
现在进行时的肯定形式由助动词be 的现在时形式(am/is/are)+动词 的现在分词构成。例如:I am studying, They are playing。
现在进行时的肯定形式表示正在进行 的动作或状态,强调动作正在发生或 状态正在持续。
现在进行时的否定形式
现在进行时的练习
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与巩固
选择正确的时态填空
总结词
考察学生对现在进行时的理解和 应用能力。
详细描述
给出句子,让学生选择正确的现 在进行时态填空,如“I ______ (play) basketball now.”等。
完成句子
总结词
如“She is leaving for Beijing tomorrow”(她明天要去北京)。
表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但不强调动作的…
如“They are living in a small town now”(他们现在住在一个小 镇上)。
表示习惯性或重复发生的动作
如“He is always late for work”(他上班总是迟到)。
示例
My brother is studying for the exam.(我弟弟 正在为考试而学习。)
表示现阶段正在进行的动作
• 总结词:现在进行时也可以用来描述某个阶段内正在进行的动作,强调动作的持续性。
• 详细描述:通过使用现在进行时,我们可以表达某个阶段内一直在进行的动作,例如“I am learning English this semester”(我这学期正在学习英语)。这种表达方式强调了动作的持续性,使句子更加 具体和生动。
现在进行时的形式
02
现在进行时的肯定形式
现在进行时的肯定形式由助动词be 的现在时形式(am/is/are)+动词 的现在分词构成。例如:I am studying, They are playing。
现在进行时的肯定形式表示正在进行 的动作或状态,强调动作正在发生或 状态正在持续。
现在进行时的否定形式
现在进行时的练习
05
与巩固
选择正确的时态填空
总结词
考察学生对现在进行时的理解和 应用能力。
详细描述
给出句子,让学生选择正确的现 在进行时态填空,如“I ______ (play) basketball now.”等。
完成句子
总结词
初中英语语法指导之现在进行时课件
Duration of Action
The present continuous tense emphasizes the temporary nature of an action that is happening now and may continue in the future, while the present simple tense does not specify the duration of the action
Differences in usage
On going Action
The present continuous tense is used to express an action that is onging at the moment of speaking, such as "I am studying English." The present simple tense
Present Continuous Tense Courseware for Middle Sch
目 录
• The definition and structure of the present continuous tense
• The basic usage of the present continuous tense
present simple tense is more appropriate for actions that are not habitual or repeated, such as "I live in New York."
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Special usage of present continuous tense
The present continuous tense emphasizes the temporary nature of an action that is happening now and may continue in the future, while the present simple tense does not specify the duration of the action
Differences in usage
On going Action
The present continuous tense is used to express an action that is onging at the moment of speaking, such as "I am studying English." The present simple tense
Present Continuous Tense Courseware for Middle Sch
目 录
• The definition and structure of the present continuous tense
• The basic usage of the present continuous tense
present simple tense is more appropriate for actions that are not habitual or repeated, such as "I live in New York."
05
Special usage of present continuous tense
初中英语现在进行时(共17张PPT)
四、综合运用
二、改错:请指出每处划线中的错误。 Look! The students flying a kite. _______________________________________________________.2. They are watch TV in the room now. _________________________________________________________.3. Jim are now cleaning the classroom at school. __________________________________________________________.4. Are they playing football? ------Yes, they do. ___________________________________________________________.
写出下列动词的现在分词形式 havetalkwritesmilesitputswim
二、现在分词的构成
一般情况下,直接加ing
cook、read、look
cooking、reading、looking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing
make、have、write
making、having、w:Jim’s mother is reading now. 否定句:________________________________________.一般疑问句:____________________________________?两种回答(肯定、否定): ______________________. ______________________.特殊疑问句:_______________________________________?
二、改错:请指出每处划线中的错误。 Look! The students flying a kite. _______________________________________________________.2. They are watch TV in the room now. _________________________________________________________.3. Jim are now cleaning the classroom at school. __________________________________________________________.4. Are they playing football? ------Yes, they do. ___________________________________________________________.
写出下列动词的现在分词形式 havetalkwritesmilesitputswim
二、现在分词的构成
一般情况下,直接加ing
cook、read、look
cooking、reading、looking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing
make、have、write
making、having、w:Jim’s mother is reading now. 否定句:________________________________________.一般疑问句:____________________________________?两种回答(肯定、否定): ______________________. ______________________.特殊疑问句:_______________________________________?
初中英语时态-现在进行时(共11张PPT)
无明显时间标志词
1:It's raining hard outside . We can't go out until it stops.
2:—Where is your father ? —He is running in the park.
总结
现在进行时
模块
定义及结构 动词变化
内容
1.定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作 2.结构:am/is/are + doing 1.直+ ing; 2.去e + ing ; 3.双 + ing(辅元辅);4:改ie为y+ing
room. 2.Look!The little boyi_s_r_u_n_n_in_g(run) towards his mother.
3.Be quiet ! My grandparents_a_r_e_s_le_e_p_i_n_g_(sleep).
4.My aunt _is__m_a_k_in_g_(make) cheese at the moment.
What is your father doing now?
• Activity 2
• Fill in the blanks according to the given words in their proper forms
1. My parents _a_re__w_at_c_hi_n_g(watch) TV now. 2. Look! Three boys _a_r_e__ru_n_n_i_n_g__(run). 3. Listen, someone is singing (sing) in the hall. 4. Be quiet! The baby _is__s_le_e_p_in_g_ (sleep) in the room.
初中语法——现在进行时课件(共51张PPT)
The man is running now.
The boy is swimming now.
The teacher is writeing now.
They are danceing now.
现在进行时口诀
• 现在进行时正在发生事, • Look, Listen, now是标志, • Be+vting不分离。 • 两个错误要回避,
Is he … ? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
Is she … ? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
(助动词)be (not) + (现在分词)V-ing
助动词be随人称变为 is, am, are
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式:
1.肯定句—主语+be+doing Eg: I am doing my homework. 2.否定句—主语+be+not+doing Eg: I am not doing my homework.
4.表示所属的动词:
have; possess; own; consist of
5.暂时性的动词:
accept;allow;decide; promise
What is the man doing?
The man is walking fast. The man isn’t running.
What are you doing?
现在进行时态表示现在 (说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时
• 现在进行时表示现在(即说话人说话的时刻)正
在进行的动作或正在发生的事情,现在进行时的标志 性词语有now, look, at the moment, listen等 • 现在进行时的基本构成:
初中现在进行时PPT课件
时间状语
02
now,at the moment,these days等
例子
03
He is studying in the library now.(他现在正在图书馆学习。
)
描述暂时性活动或事件
动词形式
短暂性动词的进行时表示即将发生的动作
时间状语
soon,tomorrow,next week等
例子
We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.(我们明天动身去北京 。)
注入情感色彩
在描述中注入作者的情感色彩,使读者更容易产 生共鸣。
留下悬念和思考
在叙述过程中留下悬念和思考空间,激发读者的 阅读兴趣和思考欲望。
THANKS
感谢观看
使用简单词汇和句型
尽量使用简单的词汇和句型来表达意思,避免使用复杂的 从句和生僻词汇。例如,“Because he was ill, he didn't come to school today.”可以简化为“He was ill, so he didn't come to school today.”
叙述过程流畅自然
保持时态一致
在叙述过程中,始终保持现在进行时 的时态,避免时态混乱。
合理安排顺序
按照事件发生的先后顺序进行叙述, 使读者能够清晰地理解事情的发展过 程。
运用过渡词
使用适当的过渡词,如“然后”、“ 接着”、“最后”等,使叙述过程更 加流畅自然。
增强文章感染力和吸引力
使用修辞手法
运用比喻、拟人、夸张等修辞手法,增强文章的 感染力和吸引力。
作用
用于描述正在进行的动作,强调 动作的即时性。
构成形式
初中英语语法课件 现在进行时
动词后面加ing的几种形式
sleep stand sweep wash
sleeping clean standing jump sweeping walk washing do
cleaning jumping walking doing
e+ing 动词末尾有不发音的e ,则去e加 -ing
dance close
现在进行时的句型转化
陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首 The student is playing. Is the student playing?
现在进行时的句型转化
陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构 成
He is eating. What is he eating?
dancing ride closing have
riding having
双写+ing 以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个 辅音字母的,应双写此字母,再加 –ing
run
running swim
swimming
sit
sitting
口诀教你学doing
现在事情正发生,Look,listen,“看”和“听”。 句中常见“现在”now,动词结构be doing。 be有am,is,are,依据单、复和人称。 “三单”is,“我”am,其余用are要记清。 现在分词学会变,一般情况都+ing。 尾e无音就去掉,词尾ie变y形。 重闭音节辅元辅,尾辅双写立当中。 换方法心中记,现在进行时态明。
现在进行时的基本用法
现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现 Look! Listen!等提示词 Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.
初中英语现在进行时讲解课件(PPT24张)
3. Look! The dog 4. My mother
5.
Lily
(sing) a song now.
tips
1. 先看人称选be动词(am/is/are) 2. 否定加not ,疑问就提前
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现在进行时总结
找标志词 现在系列: Now at the moment Listen! at present
The girl is eating,because she....
The boy is doing his homework, and then....
The girl is eating,because she....
is doing / is eating = be doing
02
三颗心脏掌握现在进行
隐形的翅膀: Look!
Can't you see? see sb. doing sth.
hear sb. doing sth.
tips
不要只记住大家都知道的标志词,还要小心“隐形
的翅膀哦”
My father repairing the roof now. My father is repairing the roof now.
1. I am speaking .
2. He is swimming now.
3. She is reading a book .
4. They are watching TV now.
现在进行时
The boy is doing his homework, and then....
A: What are you doing these days? B: I'm learning English.
初中语法现在进行时课件
拓展延伸:了解其他相关语法知识点
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
讲解一般现在时和现在进行时的基本概念和用法,并通过例句对比帮 助学生理解两者之间的区别。
现在完成时的引入
简要介绍现在完成时的概念和用法,为后续学习打下基础。
动词时态的变化规则
总结归纳英语动词在不同时态下的变化规则,帮助学生更好地掌握动 词时态的用法。
work→working,play→playing。
以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ing,如
have→having,write→writing。
特殊情况下动词变化
01
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节 单词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 -ing,如:run→running, stop→stopping。
远做某事”等。
句型
现在进行时还可以用于某些句型 中,如“It's no use doing sth.”
表示“做某事没有用”, “There's no point in doing sth.”表示“做某事没有意义”
等。
例子
It's no use crying over spilt milk. 为泼洒的牛奶而哭泣是没
作用
用于描述正在进行的动作,强调动 作的即时性。
构成形式
肯定形式
主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词-ing形式。
否定形式
主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ not + 动词-ing形式。
疑问形式
Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+ 主语 + 动 词-ing形式?
标志性词语
01
02
现在进行时课件ppt
用于表示过去的习惯或常规, 如“I used to go to the park every Sunday”。
表示过去的用法和将来时态的混合使用
在某些情况下,现在进行时可以与过去 时态和将来时态混合使用,以表达一个
跨时间的事件或活动。
例如,在描述一个旅程时,可以使用现 在进行时态来描述目前正在进行的旅程 阶段,同时使用过去时态来描述已经完
04
现在进行时的特殊用法
表示将来时态的用法
用于表示即将发生的未来事件,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如“tomorrow” 、“next week”、“in a few days”等。
用于表示计划或安排中的未来活动,这些活动通常是已经安排好的,如“I am meeting my friend tomorrow”。
成的旅程阶段。
又例如,在描述一个计划或安排时,可 以使用现在进行时态来表示计划或安排 中的当前活动,同时使用将来时态来表
示未来的活动。
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现在进行时的常见错误
现在分词形式错误
总结词
现在分词形式错误是现在进行时的常见错误之一。
详细描述
现在进行时需要使用动词的现在分词形式,但有些学生会混淆动词的现在分词 和动词原形。例如,“run”的现在分词应该是“running”,而不是“run” 。
表示现阶段一直在进行的动作或存在的状态
习惯或反复进行
I am taking morning walks every day. 我每天 早上散步。
一直持续
The rain is lasting for days. 雨连续下了好几天 。
阶段性进行
They are studying hard to pass the exam. 他们 正在努力学习以通过考试 。
