2016中考英语 基础知识梳理 第十讲 八下 Units 1-2 随讲同步训练课件 人教新目标版
2015年中考英语(人教版·陕西)考点精讲 第10讲 八年级(下)Units 1-2
• 6．You could _______________the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
• • • • • • • • •
1． ________a cold 患感冒 ha ve 2．lie _______ 躺下 down 3．_______one's temperature 量体温 take 4． have a _______ 发烧 fever 5．______breaks 休息 6． get _____ 下车 take 7．_________a doctor 看医生 off 8．to one's ___________ 使„„惊讶的 go to ______ 立刻；马上 9． right surprise away
What's • 1．— ________thematter __________？怎么了？ • —I have a headache.我头痛。 • 2．—Whatshould __________she do？她应该做什么？ take • —She should ________her temperature.她应该量体温。 agreed To • 3．___ his surprise，they all ________to go with him.令他惊讶的是他们 都同意和他一起去。 Thanks to • 4． ____________Mr.Wang and the passengers ， the doctors saved the in time man ________ ，医生及时挽救了那个人的生 is used ．多亏了王先生和乘客们 to taking help to clean up • 5．Aron __________________risks.阿伦习惯冒险。 命。
10-考点精讲十 八年级(下)Units 1-2
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
28．强烈的；强壮的 strong 29．感觉；感触 feeling 30．高兴；愉快 joy 31．(尤指长途) 旅行；行程
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
重点词汇拓展 名词
1．foot n．→ feet pl．脚 2．difficulty n．→ difficult adj．困难的 3．knife n．→ knives pl．刀 4．stomach n．→ stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
5．satisfaction n．→ satisfy v．满意→ 意的；满足的
6．decision n．→ decide v．决定
satisfied
adj．满
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
动词 7．lie v．→ lying (现在分词/动名词)→ lay (过去式)→ lain (过去分词)平躺，躺 8．hit v．→ hitting (现在分词)→ hit (过去式/过去分词)击； 打
重点单词
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
5．发烧 fever 6．放松；休息 rest 7．咳嗽 cough 8．牙痛 toothache 9．头痛 headache 10．乘客；旅客 passenger
中考英语课时训练10Units1_2八下习题人教新目标版
课时训练(十) Units 1-2(八下)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·连云港]National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in tra ditional culture among China’s youth.A.interestB.directionC.habitD.dream2.[2018·孝感]—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?—Either is OK.It makes no to me.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision3.[2017·烟台]—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It can increase the of traffic accidents.A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk4.[2018·武威]After two years’ physical training, he was and healthier.A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter5.[2018·青海] He his elder sister; that’s why so many pe ople think of them as twins.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.goes after6.[2018·襄阳]—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not. You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A.put offB.turn downC.give awayD.look up7.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look oute outC.run outD.stay out8.[2017·贵港]—What should we do for the disabled children?—You should a study group to help them.A.take upB.set upC.look upD.put up9.[2017·岳阳改编] The government of China the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013.A.came up withB.kept up withC.made up withD.caught up with10.[2017·广东]To keep children safe, we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.mightⅡ.[2018·荆门改编]完形填空Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 11 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎). “I can’t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 12 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 13 though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 14 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 15 . With the support of his wife, he began to join in all kinds of activities. 16 he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew 17 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此), he made slow progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余的) 18 . Steven became Lam’s first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin with t he help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 19 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) but admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won’t 20 .And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.11.A.beaten B.knocked C.cut D.pulled12.A.when B.if C.while D.before13.A.worse B.bigger C.co oler D.funnier14.A.finished B.took C.spent D.enjoyed15.A.dangers B.difficultiesC.directionsD.arguments16.A.Normally B.HardlypletelyD.Gradually17.A.anything B.somethingC.nothingD.everything18.A.violinist B.pianistC.coachD.singer19.A.at home B.in publicC.at schoolD.in hospital20.A.cheer up B.keep upC.give upD.pick upⅢ.[2018·河北]阅读理解“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(机会) to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:·Start out slowly, and don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.·Choose an organization with the same interest and common values.·Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, and he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.·Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.·Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volun teer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”21.Volunteering can help .A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a person’s life better22.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A.They don’t have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.23.Which of the following can help people take the first step?A.Start out quickly.anize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.24.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced25.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.Ⅳ.[2019·原创]词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
(全国通用版)2021中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练10 Units 1-2(八下)
版课时训练（十）Units1—2（八下）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项填空1.[xx·东营]—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.A.gradesB.talentsC.interestsD.experiences2.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to at the library and take the A52.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off3.The government of China the idea of A Belt and A Road in xx.A.came up withB.cheered upC.put upD.took up4.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the roa d is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking5.His grandparents live in a small village, but they don’t feel .A.lonely; aloneB.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonelyD.alone; lonely6.It’s windy outside. your jacket, Bob. Don’t catch a cold.A.Try onB.Put onC.Take offD.Put off7.—To ny his father.—Yes, they just look the same.A.looks afterB.runs afterC.takes afterD.looks for8.Mom, you’ve got housework to do. Let me help you.A.too manyB.too much版C.much tooD.little9.They feel very necessary to put up some notices on the wall of the classroom.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that10.[xx·合肥一模]—Dad, m y watch doesn’t work again.—Let me see what I can do for you.A.I’m sorry to hear that.B.Not really.C.How come?D.Up to you.Ⅱ.完形填空A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what the differences are 11 their life and the villagers’, so that his son could cherish（珍爱）wha t he had. They spent 12 a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 13 about his son’s ideas about the trip.So he asked,“14 was the trip?”“It was great, Dad!”“What did you learn from the trip?”the father couldn’t 15 to ask.The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 16 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 17 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 18 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 19 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for 20 me how poor we are.”The father c ouldn’t say anything, and he just stood there quietly.11.A.from B.at C.between D.into12.A.quite B.many C.quiet D.more13.A.wondered B.dislikedC.worriedD.described14.A.When B.Where C.How D.What15.A.wait B.seem C.decide D.try16.A.pigs B.hens C.birds D.ducks17.A.few B.a little C.a lot D.lots of18.A.order B.grow C.catch D.offer19.A.so B.because C.but D.if版20.A.show B.showing C.talk D.talkingⅢ.[xx·安徽]阅读理解Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end poverty（贫困）started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didn’t have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At age eight, she started raising money to build a pl aygro und. “It took me two years,” Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.”In xx, when Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set KidsonaMission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one,” Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for KidsonaMission. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world,” said the headmaster of Kaitlin’s school.21.The j ob of Kaitlin’s father was to .A.sell foodsB.build playgroundsC.visit schoolsD.help homeless people22.When did Kaitlin set KidsonaMission?A.In xx.B.In xx.C.In xx.D.In xx.23.What was life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A.They lived in strong houses.B.Their drinking water was dirty.C.Their bedrooms were very big.D.They had enough food and clothes.24.What can we infer from the headmaster’s words?A.Kaitlin is always ready to g ive and help.版B.Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C.Kaitlin often changes schools for her study.D.Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.25.What might be the best title for the text?A.School life in AmericaB.Gift from a headmasterC.Father’s duty in the familyD.Girl’s dream to end pov ert yⅣ.[xx·资阳改编]回答问题阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
(人教版)中考英语总复习夯实基础：(八下)Units 1～2(71页)
You should read the new book. 你应该读一读这本新书。 You shouldn't eat too much junk food. 你不能吃太多垃圾食品。
4．Aron is used to taking risks. 阿伦习惯于冒险。 (Unit 1) 【考点透析】 be used to 意为“习惯于„„；适应 于„„”，后跟名词、代词或动词ing 形式。 He is used to getting up early.come up with 想出；提出(主意、 计划、回答等) 17．put off 推迟 18．give/hand out 分发 19.call up 打电话给(某人)；征召 ed to 曾经„„
类别 重 点 短 语 记 忆
新课标要求 21.care for 照顾；非常喜欢 22.give away 赠送；捐赠 23.take after (外貌或行为)像 24.set up 建起；设立
【考点透析】这是一个询问建议的句型，should 后 跟动词原形，否定句在 should 后加 not，一般疑问句把 should 提 到 句 首 。 给 建 议 的 表 达 方 式 ： You should/shouldn't ＋ 动 词 原 形 ， 意 为 “ 你 应 该 / 不 应 该„„”。
【归纳拓展】 run 的常用短语
同步训练
基础知识过关 一、词汇应用(10 分) (一)根据首字母提示及句意完成单词(5 分) but he sings very well. wanted to cheer him up. have a cold.
1．Yang Guang is a blind young man. He can't see,
四川省南充市中考英语-教材知识梳理八年级下册Units1_2知识梳理精练人教新目标版
人教八年级(下) Units 1—2 单元重点回顾续表可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)。
语法1.情态动词should,shouldn't与could(详见第二编P140～P141)2.反身代词(详见第二编P124)3.不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语(详见第二编P139)4.情态动词could用于礼貌请求与允许(详见第二编P140)话题Unit 1 Health and first aid(健康与急救)Unit 2 Volunteering and charity(志愿服务与慈善)★单元重难点突破expect (八下Unit 1 P3)【举例透析】①He expe cted to hear from Mary.他期待收到玛丽的来信。
(expect作动词,意为“预料；期待”。
短语：期待做某事expect to__do sth.＝ look forward to doing sth.)②I expect my sister to come back early so that we can go to Jolin's concert together.我期待我的姐姐早点回来以便我们能一起去听蔡依林的音乐会。
(短语：期待某人做某事 expect sb.to__do sth.)③They are in trouble,but I expect that they can deal with it themselves.他们正处于困境中,但是我期望他们能自己处理。
(用法：expect＋ that从句期待……)(D)1.—Does he expect ______ his dream this time?—Yes,he looks forward to ______ his dream come true.A.achieving；makeB.achieving；to makeC.to achieve；to makeD.to achieve；making2.(原创题)我不期望他会来我的生日聚会。
中考英语一轮复习教材梳理篇课时训练10Units1-2(八下)练习(新版)人教新目标版
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————课时训练(十) Units 1—2(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.I have a bad . I must go to see a dentist.A.headacheB.feverC.toothacheD.cold2.—Don’t hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A.turn upB.give upC.clean upD.take up3.The boy asked for some more money because he had the money his parents gave him last week.A.run outB.run out ofC.ran outD.ran out of4.—We should set up special schools for the people.—I agree. Life to them is very hard because they can’t do things like normal people.A.uglyB.youngC.poorD.disabled5.Amande feels because she is new here, so I try friends with her.A.alone; to makeB.lonely; makeC.lonely; to makeD.alone; make6.Helen was so at the news that she could hardly say a word.A.excitedB.relaxedC.tiredD.interested7.[2018·自贡]—Did your father use to to work?—Yes, but now he likes using public transportation.He is used to the bus.A.drive; takingB.driving; takingC.driving; take8.We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather.A.put offB.turn offC.take offD.get off9. , Henry. Everything will get better soon.A.Cheer upB.Mix upC.Clean upD.Turn up10.—My grandmother is ill in hospital.—.A.I think soB.She is unhealthyC.That sounds greatD.I’m sorry to hear thatⅡ.[2018·荆门]完形填空Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago.On that day, he was 11 down by a car badly.His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can’t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 12 he woke up in the hospital.It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 13 though it was no use at all.That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on.Steven 14 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by ter he knew he had to face all the 15 .With the support of his wife, he began to 16 all kinds of activities. 17 he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin.Steven knew 18 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此), he made 19 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余的) 20 .Steven became Lam’s first student.Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin 21 the help of Lam.Sometimes he also played 22 ; when he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) 23 admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life 24 for him, and he has to face new challengesevery day.However, he won’t 25 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.11.A.beaten B.knocked C.cut D.pulled12.A.when B.if C.while D.before13.A.worse B.bigger C.cooler D.funnier14.A.finished B.took C.spent D.enjoyed15.A.dangers B.difficultiesC.directionsD.arguments16.A.join B.attendpeteD.take part in17.A.Normally B.Hardly pletely D.Gradually18.A.anything B.somethingC.nothingD.everything19.A.rapid B.slow C.great D.real20.A.violinist B.pianist C.coach D.singer21.A.under B.for C.with D.without22.A.at home B.in public C.at school D.in hospital23.A.and B.or C.nor D.but24.A.easier B.harder C.sadder D.safer25.A.cheer up B.keep up C.give up D.pick upⅢ.[2018·河北]阅读理解“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently.You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity(机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望).Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:•Start out slowly; don’t add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.•Choose an organization with the same interest and common values.•Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.•Invite a friend or family member to serve.It is a good experience to volunteer with them.•Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives.As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”26.Volunteering can help .A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a person’s life better27.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A.They don’t have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.28.Which of the following can help people take the first step?A.Start out quickly.anize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.29.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced30.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.Ⅳ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
2016中考英语总复习 第一轮 教材复习(考点精讲精练)第9课时 八下 Units 1-2习题课件 人教新目标版
10．ourselves→(主格)we→(宾格)us→(形容词性物主代词)our→(名词性物 主代词)ours
11.death→(消失；死亡)die→(死的；失去生命的)dead
12．cheer→(快乐的；高兴的；兴高采烈的)cheerful 13．foot→(复数)feet
14．toothache→(牙齿)tooth
多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救治了那个人。
6．We can't _________________a plan. put off making 我们不能推迟制订计划了。 Imagine you can't______or easily 7．_________ walk use your hands_______. 想象一下你不能走或自如地用你的手。 able have a “dog-helper” __________your__________ because of kindness ． 8．I'm only _____to
importance 13．If you can know the ______________(important) of the knowledge，you
will work harder.
14 ． You must be serious and careful before making any decisions _______________(decide) ． 15．He always treats others with a lot of ______________(kind) ． kindness
7． excited 8． clever (adj.)激动的；兴奋的 (adj.)聪明的；聪颖的
2023年中考英语复习第一部分教材知识点训练八年级(下)Units 1-2
2.(2022·贵州黔东南)When our parents become too old to
take care of themselves one day,they
be looked after
well by us.( A )
A.should B.shouldn’t C.may D.may not
D.happy( A ) D.refused( C ) D.explain( B ) D.clearly( D ) D.wealth( C ) D.saved( A ) D.choice( B ) D.reason( A ) D.terrible( B ) D.make up( C )
-8-
八年级(下)Units 1-2
-14-
八年级(下)Units 1-2
Ⅳ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1.He lay (躺) awake last night worrying about his job. 2.At last,I was able to hit (击) the ball in. 3.Parents should keep their kids away from dangerous things like knives (刀) and forks at home. 4.You’ll be sick (患病的) if you eat too much junk food. 5.Could you help me fix up my broken (破损的) bike?
-10-
八年级(下)Units 1-2
The old man was saved,but Sheng didn’t tell his name to anyone.However,some people recognized the logo(标志) on the boy’s school uniform.On December 16th,the old man visited Gezhi High School and said thanks to Sheng.“I just did what I should do,” Sheng said.“When people need help,I’ll lend a hand.”
【英语】中考英语命题研究第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units12试题1
【关键字】英语八年级(下) Units 1—2,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.stoma ch→(名词)胃痛；腹痛__stomachache__2．foot→(复数)__feet__3．own→(名词)__owner__4．break→(形容词)__broken__5．train→(名词)__training__6．kind→(名词)__kindness__7.climb→(名词)__climber__8．strong→(反义词)__weak__9．feel→(名词)__feeling__→(过去式)__felt__10．tooth→(复数)__teeth__→(名词)牙痛__toothache__短语归纳1.感冒__have__a__cold__2．胃痛__have__a__stomachache__3．躺下__lie__down__4．量体温__take__one's__temperature__5．发烧__have__a__fever__6．休息__take__breaks/take__a__break__7．下车__get__off__8．使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料__to__one's__surprise__9．立即；马上__right__away__10．陷入，参与__get__into__11．习惯于……__be__used__to__12．冒险__take__risks/take__a__risk__13．用尽；耗尽__run__out(of)__14．切除__cut__off__15．离开；从……出来__get__out__of__16．掌管；管理__be__in__control__of__17.放弃__give__up__18．打扫(或清除)干净__clean__up__19．(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来__cheer__up__20．分发；散发__give__out__21．想出；提出__come__up__with__22．推迟__put__off__23．分发__hand__out__24．打电话给(某人)；征召__call__up__25．照顾；非常喜欢__care__for__26．参加……选拔；试用__try__out__27．修理；装饰__fix__up__28．赠送；捐赠__give__away__29．(外貌或行为)像__take__after__30．建立；设立__set__up__31．影响；有作用__make__a__difference__32．帮助……走出困境__help…out__句型再1.“你怎么啦？”“我背痛。