新版译林五年级上册语法及练习
(完整)新版译林五年级上册语法及练习
一．there be 句型总结1.there is/are 表示某处有某物，there is后面接单数，或不可数名词，There are后面接可数名词的复数。
2.就近原则，靠近谁，就用谁的形式，单数在前用is，复数在前用are。
3.否定句，not 加在be 动词后面，遇到some变any4.变疑问，be 句首站，there 跟在be 后面，遇到some变any。
肯定回答，Yes, there is/are. No, there is/are not.5.对数字提问，用how many +可数名词复数+are there 。
？用所给词的适当形式填空1.There is ______(a) orange coat on the chair.2.There ______(be) some soup on the table.3.There ______( be) three bears in front of her.4.There ______(be) a pen and two rulers in basket.5.There______( not) any cakes here?6.There______(be) two glasses of juice on the table.7.There______(be) a bird in the tree.8.______(be) there _______(some) computer rooms?9.How many ______(desk) and ______(chair) are there in the classroom?10.How many classrooms _______(be) there in our school?句型转换1.There is some soup on the table.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________ 2.There are forty doctors in the hospital.划线部分提问________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句并作否定回答_____________________________________________ 3.There is a new library in our house.否定句;________________________________________________________划线部分提问_____________________________________________________ 4.There are three computer rooms in our school.划线部分提问_______________________________________________________ 5.There isn’t any bread on the plate.改为肯定句；______________________________________________________ 6.There are some apples in the bag.划线部分提问_______________________________________________________ 一般疑问句，并作肯定回答___________________________________________二．have ,has 的用法1.当主语是第三人称单数时，用has,包括he ,she, it.人的名字，单个的人或物体2.当主语为I，you, we, they,以及主语是复数时用have3.否定句，要请助动词do, does 来帮忙，三单时请does,其他请do 来帮忙not加在助动词后，变为，don’t, doesn’t, 助动词是照妖镜，要把动词照回原形。
江苏译林版小学五年级英语上册复习资料(含知识点、语法知识、练习题、易错题及作文).doc
江苏译林版小学五年级英语上册复习资料（含知识点、语法知识、练习题、易错题及作文）江苏译林版英语五年级上册知识点整理及练习Unit 1Goldilocksandthethreebears一、单词（默写）1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there（与be连用）有4.house房子5.soup 汤6.justright正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid 害怕的11.their他们的12.her她（宾格）13.help救命14.beside 在……旁边15.between在……中间16.really真正地17.then然后18.find找到，发现19.infrontof在……前面二、词组（默写）1、intheforest在森林里2、abeautifulhouse一座漂亮的房子3、hungryandthirsty又饿又渴4、somesoup一些汤5、toocold/hot太冷/热6、intheroom在房间里7、toohard/soft太硬/软8、threebears三只熊9、havesomecakes吃些蛋糕10、inthekitchen在厨11、inthefridge在冰箱里12、findtheircousin 发现他们的表弟三、句型（默写）1.Thereisahouseintheforest.在森林里有一个房子。
2.Thereissomesouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。
3.Therearethreebearsinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。
4.Thissoupistoocold.这汤太冷了。
5.Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的房子！6.Sheishungryandthirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobbycannot(can’t)seeanycakesinthefridge.波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四．语法点（理解）1.Therebe句型表示“某处有某物”（1）其中thereis用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：Thereisapencilcaseintheschoolbag.Thereissomesoup/milk/tea/coffee/ juice/water/chocolate.（2）Thereare用于可数名词的复数，如：Therearesomedesksintheclassroom.（3）Therebe句型的就近原则：be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如：Therearesomepicturesandatelephone.Thereisatelephoneandsomepict ures.2.Therebe句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not（isnot可以缩写为isn”t，arenot可以缩写为aren”t）把some改成any。
译林版英语五年级上册-Unit+4+Hobbies+语法讲解与强化训练(有答案+含解析)
语法讲解与强化训练译林版五年级上册Unit 4 Hobbies【句型1】1.I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
固定句型：主语＋like（s）doing sth.用法：like doing sth的意思是“喜欢做某事”。
当其主语是第三人称单数时，like要变为第三人称单数形式。
例：—He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。
like +ing (动名词形式)知识拓展：动词原形--动名词形式：（1）一般情况下，直接加ing 形式：draw-drawing; read-reading; sing-singing （2）以不发音 e 结尾的，去 e 加ing 形式：dance-dancing; write-writing;ride--riding; take--taking; like--liking, hope -hoping; have-having（3）重读闭音节（只有一个元音字母+一个轴音字母结尾时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ingsit-sitting;swim-swimming;put-putting;run-running;shop-shopping;jog--jogging;forge t -forgetting;get-getting;stop-stopping;1.—What ______ he ______ doing? ( )—He ______ reading.A.do; like; likeB.does; likes; likesC.does; like; likes2.—Peter, would you like _____ some bananas? ( )—Yes, I like _____ bananas.A.eating; to eatB.to eat; eatingC./; eat3.I like_____model _____, and she likes _____ the_____.（补全句子）4.I like bears. Ben _____ (like) bears, too.（按所给单词的正确形式填空）5.Nancy likes singing. Mary likes singing, too. (改为同义句)Nancy and Mary _____ _____ singing.【句型2】2.I can play basketball well，but I am not good at football. 我篮球打得好，但我不擅长踢足球。
新版译林五年级上册英语unit6练习题
新版译林五年级上册英语unit6练习题Unit 6: My e-friend一、词汇练习1. 根据所给的图片或释义，写出相应的英文单词。
- 图片：一只猫答案：cat- 释义：一个用于搜索信息的计算机程序答案：search engine2. 将下列单词与其对应的中文意思连线。
- friend - 朋友- email - 电子邮件- pen pal - 笔友- hobby - 爱好- country - 国家二、语法练习1. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
- My e-friend is from Japan. (Japan)- She likes collecting stamps as a hobby. (collect)- We often chat with each other online. (chat)2. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。
- She has an email account.- Does she have an email account? Yes, she does. / No,she doesn't.三、阅读理解Read the following passage about a student's e-friend and answer the questions.Tom has a new e-friend named Li Ming. Li Ming lives in China and they communicate through emails. Li Ming is veryinterested in English and he likes to learn new words. Tom enjoys sharing stories about his life in America with Li Ming. They both have a hobby of collecting stamps.1. Who is Tom's e-friend?答案：Li Ming.2. Where does Li Ming live?答案：In China.3. What is Li Ming interested in?答案：English.4. What do they both like to do?答案：Collecting stamps.四、写作练习Write an email to your e-friend, introducing yourself andyour hobbies. Use the following points as a guide:- Your name and age.- Your country and city.- Your favorite hobbies.- Your hopes for the friendship.Example:Dear [E-friend's name],I am [Your name] and I am [Your age] years old. I live in [Your country], in the city of [Your city]. My favorite hobbies are [Your hobbies]. I hope we can become good friends and learn from each other.Best wishes,[Your name]五、听力练习Listen to the dialogue between two students about their e-friends and complete the sentences.Student A: Hi, have you ever had an e-friend?Student B: Yes, I have. She is from Australia and we email each other every week.1. Student B's e-friend is from ______.答案：Australia.2. They communicate by ______.答案：email.3. How often do they communicate?答案：Every week.六、口语练习Role-play a conversation between you and your e-friend. Discuss your daily routine and share some interesting facts about your culture.Student: Hi, my day usually starts with breakfast at 7 am. What about you?E-friend: Oh, that's interesting. I have breakfast at 8 am here in Germany. We have a tradition of eating a big breakfast.Student: That sounds great! In my country, we have a tradition of [Your country's tradition].Remember to use polite language and show interest in your e-friend's culture.请注意，以上内容是虚构的，旨在符合您所提供的标题要求。
新版译林五年级上册语法及练习
新版译林五年级上册语法及练习1.there is/are 表示某处有某物,there is后面接单数,或不可数名词,There are后面接可数名词的复数。
2.就近原则,靠近谁,就用谁的形式,单数在前用is,复数在前用are。
3.否定句,not 加在be 动词后面,遇到some变any4.变疑问,be 句首站,there 跟在be 后面,遇到some变any。
肯定回答,Yes, there is/are. No, there is/are not.5.对数字提问,用how many +可数名词复数+are there 。
？用所给词的适当形式填空1.There is ______(a) orange coat on the chair.2.There ______(be) some soup on the table.3.There ______( be) three bears in front of her.4.There ______(be) a pen and two rulers in basket.5.There______( not) any cakes here?6.There______(be) two glasses of juice on the table.7.There______(be) a bird in the tree.9.How many ______(desk) and ______(chair) are there in the classroom?10.How many classrooms _______(be) there in our school?句型转换1.There is some soup on the table.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________ 2.There are forty doctors in the hospital.划线部分提问________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句并作否定回答_____________________________________________ 3.There is a new library in our house.否定句;________________________________________________________划线部分提问_____________________________________________________ 4.There are three划线部分提问_______________________________________________________ 5.There isn’t any bread on the plate.改为肯定句；______________________________________________________ 6.There are some apples in the bag.划线部分提问_______________________________________________________ 一般疑问句,并作肯定回答___________________________________________二．have ,has 的用法1.当主语是第三人称单数时,用has,包括he ,she, it.人的名字,单个的人或物体2.当主语为I,you, we, they,以及主语是复数时用have3.否定句,要请助动词do, does 来帮忙,三单时请does,其他请do 来帮忙not加在助动词后,变为,don’t, doesn’t, 助动词是照妖镜,要把动词照回原形。
(完整版)新译林英语五年级上册语法知识+练习
五年级上册语法知识+练习Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears知识点回顾：1.There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词---There_____ an apple on the table.---There_____some bread on the table. (常见的不可数名词：soup,juice,tea,milk,coffee,rice,bread,food,meat肉)2.There are+可数名词复数---There_____some apples on the table.3.There be 句型的________原则---There______an apple and some pears in my bag.---There______some pears and an apple in my bag.4..some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句或者否定句;a..---You can have_______cakes.b.---There aren’t_______cakes here.C.---Do you have ______cakes?5.动词/介词+宾格---There are three bears in front of ________(she).---Let ______(I)have a look.6.写宾格：I_________ we________you______they______she_______he________it________小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There______(be)some beds in the house.2.There______(be)some rice in the bowl(碗）.3.There______(be)a desk ,a chair and a football in the room.4.There______(be)some bread and some apples on the table.5.There______(be)any books in the school bag.6.There______(be)any apple juice in the fridge.7.There______(be)an orange and three pears in the basket.8.I can see the pen between the _______(desk).9.There________(be)any food in the fridge.10.We_______(have)a new house.11.The teacher is beside_______(he).12.I’d like some______(soup).13.How many_______(bear)are there?14.I like________(cake) very much.15.—______(be)you tired?—No,I’m not.16.Let’s______(eat) some cakes,Linda.Ok!17.I like this_______(apple).18.Look,they are________(they)books.19.Here_______(be)the pie.20.My uncle______(have)a cold.21.I can see a cat beside_______(she).根据首字母提示填空。
江苏译林版英语五年级上册知识点整理及练习
江苏译林版英语五年级上册知识点整理及练习江苏译林版英语五年级上册知识点整理及练习U n i t1G o l d i l o c k s a n d t h e t h r e e b e a r s一、单词（默写）熊森林（与b e连用）有房子汤r i g h t 正合适房间硬的柔软的害怕的11.t h e i r他们的她（宾格）救命在……旁边在……中间真正地然后找到，发现19.i n f r o n t o f在……前面二、词组（默写）1、i n t h e f o r e s t在森林里2、a b e a u t i f u l h o u s e一座漂亮的房子3、h u n g r y a n d t h i r s t y又饿又渴4、s o m e s o u p一些汤5、t o o c o l d/h o t太冷/热6、i n t h e r o o m在房间里7、t o o h a r d/s o f t太硬/软8、t h r e e b e a r s三只熊9、h a v e s o m e c a k e s吃些蛋糕10、i n t h e k i t c h e n在厨11、i n t h e f r i d g e 在冰箱里12、f i n d t h e i r c o u s i n发现他们的表弟三、句型（默写）1.T h e r e i s a h o u s e i n t h e f o r e s t.在森林里有一个房子。
2.T h e r e i s s o m e s o u p o n t h e t a b l e.在桌子上有一些汤。
3.T h e r e a r e t h r e e b e a r s i n f r o n t o f h e r.在她前面有三只熊。
4.T h i s s o u p i s t o o c o l d.这汤太冷了。
5.W h a t a b e a u t i f u l h o u s e!多么漂亮的房子！6.S h e i s h u n g r y a n d t h i r s t y.她是又饿又渴。
五年级上册译林版英语1-8单元语法整理
五年级上册译林版英语1-8单元语法整理第一单元1. there be句型:there be句型表示“有”,用来描述某地有某物。
具体结构为“There be+人/物+地点状语.”。
①当be动词后面的名词是可数名词时,be动词用“is”"还是“are”,遵循“就近原则”。
例如：There is a girl and two boys in the picture.在照片里有一个女孩和两个男孩There are two boys and a girl in the picture.在照片里有两个男孩和一个女孩②当be动词后面的名词是不可数名词时,be动词用“is”。
例如:There is some milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶③否定结构为“There isn't/aren't a(n)/any+名词+地点状语.”。
例如There aren' t any cakes here.这里没有蛋糕There isn' t any rice on the table.餐桌上没有米饭2.感叹句:①以what开头的感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”例如: What a beautiful house!多么漂亮的一座房子啊!“what+形容词+可数名词复数!”,例如: What nice dresses!多么漂亮的连衣裙啊!“What+形容词+不可数名词!”。
例如: What delicious milk!多么美味的牛奶啊!②how也能引导感叹句,结构为“How+形容词/副词(+主语十谓语)!”。
例如:How beautiful!多么美丽啊! How cute the cat is!这只猫多么可爱啊!3.方位介词in, on, under, beside, near, between, behind, in front of注意:①between+名词复数/ between A and B表示“在两者之间”。
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一.there be 句型总结1. there is/are 表示某处有某物，there is 后面接单数，或不可数名词，There are后面接可数名词的复数。
2. 就近原则，靠近谁，就用谁的形式，单数在前用is，复数在前用are。
3. 否定句，not加在be动词后面，遇到some变any4. 变疑问，be句首站，there 跟在be后面，遇到some变any。
肯定回答，Yes, there is/are. No, there is/are n ot.5. 对数字提问，用how many +可数名词复数+are there 。
？用所给词的适当形式填空1. There is ____ (a) orange coat on the chair.2. There ____ (be) some soup on the table.3. There ____ ( be) three bears in front of her.4. There ____ (be) a pen and two rulers in basket.5. There ____ ( not) any cakes here?6. There ____ (be) two glasses of juice on the table.7. There ____ (be) a bird in the tree.8. ____ (be) there ______ (some) computer rooms?9. How many _____ (desk) and ______ (chair) are there in the classroom?10. How many classrooms _____ (be) there in our school?句型转换1. There is some soup on the table.否定句：_________________________________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答__________________________________________________2. There are forty_doctors in the hospital.划线部分提问_____________________________________________________________一般疑问句并作否定回答__________________________________________________3. There is a n ew_library _in_our house.否定句；____________________________________________________________划线部分提问___________________________________________________________4. There are three_computer rooms in our school._____________________________________________________________________5. There isn 'any bread on the plate.改为肯定句；____________________________________________________________6. There are some_apples_i n_ the bag.划线部分提问_____________________________________________________________一般疑问句，并作肯定回答_______________________________________________二.have ,has 的用法1. 当主语是第三人称单数时，用has,包括he ,she, it. 人的名字，单个的人或物体2. 当主语为I , you, we, they,以及主语是复数时用have3. 否定句，要请助动词do, does 来帮忙，三单时请does,其他请do来帮忙not加在助动词后，变为，do n't, does n't, 助动词是照妖镜，要把动词照回原形。
主语+ don ' + have + ...... 主语+ doesn ' + have+ ....................................4. 一般疑问句，把助动词移到句首，后跟主语，遇到第一人称1(我),we (我们)，要变为you (你，你们)，Do + 主语+ have+ ........ ? Does + 主语+ have+ .......... ?5. 肯定回答，Yes，主语+ do/does 否定回答，No,主语+ don 't/doesn '6. 对have, has 之后的内容提问用what + do/does + 主语+ have ？用have, has, do, does 的适当形式填空1.1 ____ a new frie nd.2. My mother ______ a red dress.3. The boys _______ some picture books.4.She __________ many an imal frien ds.5.Our teacher ___________ many kites.6.It __________ four feet.7. Ya ng Ling ________ a model pla ne, but she ________ (not) ______ t wotoy cars.8. ____ Tom _______ any masks? Yes, he ________________ .9. The stude nts _______ some fruits.10. What ____ you ______ ? I __________ a hat.11. What _____ your brother _____ ? He _______ some dolls.12. _____ they ______ any story books? Yes ,they ___________.13. ______ your teacher _____ a shirt? Yes, he ____________ .14. What _____ she ________ ? She ________ a cat.15. ______ you have _______ (any) ______ (hobby)? Yes, they _________ .句—1.She has a parrot.该为复数句；______________________________否定句；____________________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答__________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________ The girls have some_nice_dresses.否定句____________________________________________________对划线部分提问_________________________________________________________3.It has four_feet.一般疑问句_______________________________________________对划线提问_________________________________________________4. We have some_good_friends.一般疑问句并作肯定回答____________________________________________________ 对划线部分提问___________________________________________________________三.Can的用法,can是情态动词，表示能够的意思。
1. Can +动词原形，不需要任何变化2. 否定句，not直接加在can的后面，can not缩写为can'.3. 一般疑问句，把can移到句首，can +主语+动词原形+.... ?肯定回答；Yes，主语+can. 否定回答；No,主语+can'.(遇到I , we.变疑问时要变为you.)4. 对can后面的部分提问；What can +主语+ do ?用所给词的适当形式填空1. Bobby ________ (can not) see any cakes in the fridge.2. You can _______ (eat) some bread.3. They can ______ (swim).4.lt can _______ (run) and _______ (jump).5.It can _______ (talk) and ______ (fly).6. He can _____ ( play) basketball, but his sister __________ (no t).7. What can you _____ (do), I can ________ (sin g).8. Ca n you find Tom? No, I ________ .句型转换1.I can see somejuicej n_ the glass.否定句；_______________________________________一般疑问句，并作肯定回答__________________________________________________ 对划线部分提问____________________________________________________________ 2. He can play_the_piano_well.一般疑问句，并作否定回答__________________________________________________ 3. Ca n I go to school today?肯定回答；_____________________________________改为肯定句_____________________________________4.Su_Hai_ca n make a model ship.对划线部分提问______________________________________________________ .否定句______________________________________________________________ .5. You can see polar bears in Canada. __对划线部分提问____________ 二zzz _________________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答_________________________________________________ -否定句_________________________________________________________________ 四.like的用法l.like +名词的复数，表示喜欢某一类事物。