高中英语必修-Unit2 English around the World要点精练
Unit 2 English around the world 重点词讲解
C. coming up
D. comes up
答案与解析：C come up在此句中表示“被提出”，本身表 被动，是不及物动词词组，coming up修饰the plan。句意 ：在会议上被提出的那个计划切实可行。
第18页 第18 共 页 59 页
③He________a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaner. A. came about C. came across 答案与解析：C 句意：他无意中在西服里发现了他要给清洁工的一美元钱。 “无意中发现”应用come across。 B. came along D. came out
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includes ③The price________the tax. 那个价格包括税在内。 contains ④Sea water________salt. 海水含有盐份。 contains ⑤This bucket________50 litres. 这个桶容量为50升。 contains ⑥A foot________12 inches. 1 英尺等于12英寸。
作状语。
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[对应练习3] ①There were eleven persons who died in the accident，
________two foreigners.
A. included C. being included 答案：B B. including D. to include
officer n．军官；士官
2．native adj.本国的；本地的→native n．本地人；本国人 →nation n．国家→national adj.国家的→nationality n． 国籍 3．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的
人教高中英语 必修一 Unit-2-English-around-the-world(共51张PPT)
The seeds come up in spring. 长出来 A few new questions came up at the meeting. 被提出
come up with 意为“提出，
想出”。如：
He came up with a new suggestion.
come across v. 偶遇；无意中发现 come back v.回来；记起；恢复 原状，重新流行
用base的适当形式填空。
1. This book ________ is based on a true story.
2. Mary always ______ bases her ideas on
scientific experiments.
2) present
adj.
当前的, 现在的 (作前置定语)
vt. 赠与, 赠给予, 给, 提出
present sb. with sth.或 present sth. to sb.
把……交给, 颁发, 授予
e.g. Mother presented a gift to me just now.
On his birthday, his friends presented him
with a series of readers /presented a series
of readers to him. (送给他一套读本)
5. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. 【翻译】 然后，渐渐地，大约在公元 800年到1150年期间，英语不那么像德 语了，因为那时英国的统治者起初讲丹 麦语后来讲法语。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit-2单元知识点
人教版高中英语必修一U n i t-2单元知识点(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--必修一 Unit2 English around the world要点提炼 Section A重点词汇，短语，句式adj.官方的；正式的；公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。
There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将对这件事进行正式调查。
【拓展】official 或 officer两者都有官员的意思，但是所指不同1，official常指政府官员或行政官员2，officer常指身特定制服的官员，如军官或者警官等。
练习：我爸爸是军官，而他爸爸是政府官员。
My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.答案：officer official3. native adj. 本国的；本土的 n.本地人，本国人The women are native people.这些妇女是本地人。
Finally, she returned to her native land.她最后返回了她的祖国。
The panda is a native of China.熊猫原产于中国。
【注意】native 做形容词用时，只能做前置定语。
be native to 意为（动植物）是…特有的，原产于…The tiger is native to India, 这种虎产于印度。
4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上（相当于in fact/as a matter of fact）He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.他看起来很镇定，实际上却非常紧张。
英语人教必修一Unit 2English around the world 教案
Unit 2 English around the world 教材分析第二单元的中心话题是“世界英语”，表面上从词汇使用、读音、拼写三个方面的不同，让英语学习者直观感受英式英语与美式英语的差异，而深层中则是激发高中生对于语言文化的历史起源、发展、变化及趋势等方面的学习与思考，强化英语学习的重要性和英语学习的必要性。
Warming up是一组代表英美词汇区别的对话，通过较为熟悉的一些英美常用词汇感知英语的种类，但同时不难发现，在英语的沟通过程中，哪种版本的英语形式都不会影响到用词达意的；Reading部分介绍了英语作为世界语言目前的使用状况及现代英语的发展历程。
阅读之前普及下学生目前的对于使用英语国家的地理范围感知，尤其是英语作为官方语言和重要第二外语的国家。
文章核心可以划分为三个部分：1.英语在年代和使用中的重要地位；2.举例说明英语的表达有差异，但是沟通是无障碍的；3.现在英语的历史变迁，包括几个重要性的人物、时代及相关事件；4.英语影响下的其它国家使用状况。
以时间线索带动语言发展上的探索和推动意义。
Learning about Language以一些英式英语和美式英语的通用词汇为主，另外包含一些英语的重要性及表达过程中所需的常用词汇（动词与副词），继续要求学生熟悉词性转换的运用模式和表达文章逻辑顺序的词组，例如：such as , because of , the former, the latter…；Using Language有一篇较短的文段就标准英语和方言问题发表了一些基本认知基础，让学生们继续在语言学习中追寻适合自己的学习方式，展现英语表达过程中对于语音学习的包容性，试图从更多的角度打开对于英语学习必修发音标准的不自信；Grammar还是直接引语变间接引语，并进行操练。
不同于上个单元，本单元侧重于根据直接引语的语气---要求和命令，将祈使句类型转化为间接引语，基本规则不变；Listening &Speaking &Writing 在输出部分重要探讨英语的重要性和掌握英语的学习方法上，让学生产生有逻辑顺序的表达及分类；在本单元的Learning Tip中提到找到英语学习的趣味点。
人教版高一英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world》评课稿
人教版高一英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world》评课稿1. 前言•学科名称：英语•教材版本：人教版高一英语必修一•单元名称：Unit 2 English around the world 本篇评课稿旨在对人教版高一英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world》进行评析，探讨教材的设计与内容，并提供一些教学建议和反馈。
2. 教材概述《Unit 2 English around the world》是高一英语必修一教材中的一个单元，主要目的是帮助学生了解英语在世界范围内的重要性和多样性。
本单元分为四个部分，分别展示了英语在不同国家和地区的应用和特点。
2.1 第一部分：Listening第一部分主要通过听力练习让学生对英语的应用和变体有初步了解。
•学习目标：通过听力训练，学生能够听懂不同地区的英语口音，提高听力理解能力。
•内容概述：学生将听到来自英国、美国、印度等地不同母语人士的英语发音，通过听力练习，学会区分不同英语口音特点。
•教学评价：本部分设置了多样的听力材料，并提供了配套的听力练习，通过多次反复练习，能够帮助学生更好地理解不同的英语口音，从而提高听力水平。
•建议与反馈：为了进一步提高学生的听力理解能力，可以增加一些真实英语对话的听力材料，并提供更多的听力练习题，引导学生进行听力训练。
2.2 第二部分：Speaking第二部分通过讲话和对话的练习，提高学生的口语表达能力以及交际能力。
•学习目标：通过课堂练习，学生能够模仿并正确运用英语口音和语调，并能够进行简单的英语对话和交流。
•内容概述：学生将练习模仿英美人士的英语发音，进行有关英语使用的对话练习，如问路、订购食物等场景。
•教学评价：本部分通过组织学生进行角色扮演和小组对话的方式，有效地锻炼了学生的口语表达能力，激发了学生的兴趣和参与度。
•建议与反馈：为了提高学生的口语表达水平，可以增加一些生活化实用的对话练习，如购物、旅行等场景，让学生更好地应用所学知识。
人教高中英语必修一unit-2-English-around-the-world-单词讲解
latest adj.最新的；最近的;最后的 lately(＝recently) adv.最近；近来
选词填空(latter/later/late/lately/latest) ①Here are Tom and David; the _l_a_t_te_r__ is my
04 come up
come up①_上__来__,走__近_②__被__提_出____ ③__发_生__，__出__现___④__发__芽____
英译汉 (1)A foreigner came up to me and asked me the way to the railway station. 一个外国人走到我面前问我去火车站的路。 (2)The grass is just beginning to come up.
(1)vt. 以……为根据
base... on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上 be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据
(2)n.基部；基地；基础 at the base of 以……为基点；在……的底部
1.你不应该把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。
You shouldn’t base your happiness on/upon the other’s sadness.
④The koala(考拉) is native ___to____Australia.
____考__拉__原___产__于__澳__大__利__亚__。________________________
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高中英语 必修1 (Unit2 English around the world the 5th period) 精品教案
高中英语必修1（Unit2Englisharoundtheworldthe5thperiod）精品教案TheFifthPeriod●从容说课Thisisthefifthperiodofthisunit.Inthispart，twoitemswillbedealtwith，thatis，thewordsleftinthevocabulary，thereadingintheworkbook.Thefirstitem，learningnewwordsleftinthevocabularyistoremovethebarrierinthefollowingstudy.Andhowtoletstudentslearnthewords withinterestisadifficultissue.Ithinkitisbettertogivestudentsthechancetolearnnewwordsbythemselves.Letstudentsloo kupwordsinthedictionaryand thencomm unicatewithothersinclass，whichcaninspirestudents.Andthenletthemmakeupsomesentences.Theseconditemisanotherpassageonthesubject “English”.ItgivesstudentsmuchmoreinformationonEnglish.Todealwiththispassage，7stepsaredesigned：（1）predictwhatwillbetalked（2）listentofindoutanswers（3）answerquestions（4）scanningtofillinatable（5）summary （6）discussion（7）homework●三维目标1.Knowledge：Learningtherestwordsinthevocabulary.2.Ability：Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.3.Emotion：Guidestudentshowtoremembermorewordsassoonaspossible.●教学重点Theunderstandin gofthereadingpassage.●教学难点（1）Howtoletstudentsmasterwords.（2）Howtoletstudentsunderstandthepassagewell.●教具准备cassetterecorder；cardswithwordsonthe m●教学过程Step1GreetingsGreetthewholeclassasusual.Step2NewwordsandvocabularyT：Yesterday，Iaskedyoutolookupthewordsleftinthevocabularyinthedictionary.Haveyoubeenpreparedforit？Now，let’shaveagame.Let’sdividethewholeclassinto2groups.Eithergroupchoosesonestudentasarepresentative.I’llshowther epresentativeawordoraphrase，sheorheshouldexplainitinEnglish.Ifthegroup’smemberscanguessit，yourgroupwillwin10points.Eithergrouphas5chances.Let’sgo!Possibleexplanation：mand：（1）v.totellsb.todosth.（2）anorder2.standard：generallyusedoracceptedasnormal3.playapartin：playarolein4.dialect：awayofspeakingthatisusedonlyinaparticulararea5.request：（1）v.toasksb.todo（2）n.anactofaskingforsth.inapoliteorformalway6.polite：theoppositeofrude7.retell：totellastoryagainorinadifferentform8.accent：awayofsayingwordsthatshowswhatcountry，esfrom9.recognize：toknowwhothepersonis10.eastern：inorfromtheeast ofacountryorplaceT：Welldone!Nowlet’sdealwiththesomeofthewordsandphrasesindeal.mandv.命令，指挥commandsb.todo；commandsth.；博得，应得commandthat-clausee.g.Hecommandedhismantoretreat.ThetroopswerecommandedbyGerneralHaig.Thekingcommandedthatshe（should）beexecuted.（建议，命令，要求一类词后从句中用虚拟语气，此类动词有suggest，advise，order，request，require，command，demand...）Hecommanded thebuilding（should）betorndown.n.命令［C］；指挥，控制［U］e.g.Areyourefusingtoobeymycommands？Youmustobeyhiscommandthatthebuilding（should）betorndown.Takecommandof；beincommand；underone’scommand；underthecommandofsb.e.g.Shetookcommandofthisclassaftertheformermanagerleft.Shefeltincommandofherlife.ThebattleshipisunderthecommandofCaptainBlake.2.requestv.requeststh.（fromsb.）；requestsb.todo；requestthat-clausee.g.Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet（宣传单）.Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.Sherequestedthatnoone（should）betoldofherdecision untilthenextmeeting.n.request（forsth.）；request（that）e.g.Requestsforvisaswillbedealtwithwithin48hours.Herrequestthatmoresweetsbeservedwasrefused.3.recognize辨认出；意识到；承认recognizesb./sth.（by/fromsth.）通过……认出……；recognizesth.（assth.）；把……认作是……recognizethat意识到；承认e.g.Irecognizedthehousefromyourdescription.Drugswerenotrecognizedasaproblemthen.Nobodyrecognizedhowurgentthesituationwas.Werecognizedthatthetaskwasnoteasy.4.standardn.规格，标准［C&U］raise/improve/lowerstandard提高/降低标准set（sb.）astandard给某人定一个标准e.g.Hesethimselfsuchahighstandardthatheoftendisappointshimself.ofhigh/lowstandard具高/低标准的standards行为标准，道德标准amanofhighstandards一个道德高尚的人Step3ReadingT：WehavelearntEnglishformanyyears.Theninyouropinion，whatisaveryimportanthelptoyourEnglishstudy？S：teachers，books，tapes...T：Anythingelse？IsthereanythingthatyoucanturntoforhelpwhenyouareconfusedwhilelearningEnglish？S：Ithinkadictionaryisagreathelp.T：Yeah.Whenwemeetacrossnewwordsweoftenlookthemupinadictionary.Whatisthemostwidely-useddictionaryinChin ese？S：XinhuaDictionary.T：ThenwhichonedoyouthinkisusedwidelyinEnglish？S：I’msorryIhavenoidea.T：It’s LongmanDictionary andthe OxfordEnglishDictionary.Today，we’llreadapassageonthe OxfordEnglishDictionary.Nowaccordingtothetitle，whatdoyouthinkwillbementionedinthepassage？S：Ithinkthewriter，thetimewhenwasitwritten，whyitwaswritten，howitwaswritten，thefeatureofthedictionarywillbementioned.T：Now，let’slistentoittoseewhetheryouranswerisrigh t.（afterlistening）T：Doyouthinkthatyouranswerisright？S：Ithinkthatitdoesn’tmentionthefeatureofthedictionary.T：Yes.Nowlet’sreaditaloudtoanswerthesequestionsthen.①Whywasitwritten？②Whendiditstarttobewritten？③Whoisthewriter？④Howitwaswritten？S：①Toencourageeverybodytospellthesame.②Theideawasraisedin1857.And22yearsl ater，itbegantobewritten.③Threemenworkedtogetheronthedictionary：SamuelJohnson，NoahWebster，andJamesMurray.④Ittookthethreemennearlyalloftheirlivestotrytocollectwords.T：Goodjob!Thenwhofirstbegantoworkonthedictionary？S：Murray.T：Yes.Nowlet’sreadthelastparagraph.AndthenfinishthetableaboutnotesonJamesMurray’slifewithyourpartners.（checktogether）Step4Consolidation/discussionT：Afterreadingit，canyousaysomethingaboutMurray？Let’sdoachainreaction.EachstudentjustsaysonesentenceaboutMurray.T：Doyouthinkitworthsothesepeople’sspendingsomuchtimeon？Why？Nowdiscusswithyourpartnerandlistsomereasons.（discussforabout3minutes）Now，it’sshowtime.S：Wethinkthatitworththeirjob.Iftherewerenodictionaries，peoplewouldhavenoruletoguidethemwhileusingthelanguage，whichwillleadtoamessinEnglishbecausedifferentpeople wouldusedifferentlawstouseit.Thentherewillbemoredifficul tyinunderstandingoneanother.Withthedictionary，peoplehaveasetruletojudgewhethertheirwayofusingthelanguageisright.Step5SummaryandhomeworkToday，wehavelearnedthewordsleftinthevocabularyandwe’vegotsomeinformationonthelargeEnglishdictionary.Afterclass，pleasereadthewordsagainandagaintorecitethemandtrytousethemtomakeupsentences.●板书设计Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldTheFifthPeriodWordsmand2.request3.recognize4.standardUnderstandingofthepassageGuessingQuestions●活动与探究ThisresearchistodoresearchontheconceptoftheOxfordDictionaryandsomeotherkindsofdictionaryinEnglishspok encountries.SostudentsshouldworkingroupstostudytheitemsoftheOxfordDictionaryandfindoutthenamesofothertypenames Themostpopularone ThereasonAbout theOxfordEnglishDictionaryThe OxfordEnglishDictionary istheacceptedauthorityontheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguageoverthelastmillenniu m.Itisanunsurpassedguidetothemeaning，history，andpronunciationofoverhalfamillionwords，bothpresentandpast.Ittracestheusageofwordsthrough2.5millionquotationsfromawiderangeofinternationalEnglishlan guagesources，fromclassicliteratureandspecialistperiodicalstofilmscriptsandcookerybooks.The OED coverswordsfromacrosstheEnglish-speakingworld，fromNorthAmericatoSouthAfrica，fromAustraliaandNewZealandtotheCaribbean.Italsooffersthebestinetymologicalanalysisandinlistingofvariantspelli ngs，anditshowspronunciationusingtheInternationalPhoneticAlphabet.Asthe OED isahistoricaldictionary，itsentrystructureisverydifferentfromthatofadictionaryofcurrentEnglish，inwhichonlypresent-daysensesarecovered，andinwhichthemostcommonmeaningsorsensesaredescribedfirst.Foreachwordinthe OED，thevariousgroupingsofsensesaredealtwithinch ronologicalorderaccordingtothequotationevidence，i.e.thesenseswiththeearliestquotationsappearfirst，andthesenseswhichhavedev elopedmorerecentlyappearfurtherdowntheentry.Inacomplexentrywithmanystrands，thedevelopmentovertimecanbeseeninastructurewithseveral“branches”.TheSecondEditionofthe OED iscurrentlyavailableasa20-volumeprint edition，onCD-ROM，andnowalsoonline.Updatedquarterlywithatleast1000newandrevisedentries，OED Onlineoffersunparalleledaccesstothegreatestcontinuingworkofscholarshipthatthiscenturyhasproduced’（Newsweek）.Tofindoutmoreaboutthe OED Online，whynotfollowourfree tour？“Aboutthe OxfordEnglishDictionary”invitesyoutoexploretheintriguingbackgroundanddistinctivecharacterofthe OED.Here，youwillfindin-deptharticlesaboutthehistoryofthe OED，aninsidelookattheprogrammesusedtoenlargeandupdatethe OED entries，little-knownfactsaboutitscontent，andmuchmore.。
unit2_English_around_the_world教案
unit2_English_around_the_world教案Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 1Warming Up& Pre-readingTeaching aims: To make Ss to get to know some differences between British English and American English.Important and difficult points: To tell and grasp the differences between British English and American English.Teaching procedures:TO arouse the students’ interest and lead in the topic, the teacher can organize some activities. Step1: T：We have learned something about friendship in unit 1. Do you know what problems they will meet if a British boy wants to make friend with an American boy?Step2. Let Ss discuss how many countries use English as their official language and which countries.(教师可通过PPT的形式，借助以英语为官⽅语⾔的国家国旗和世界地图来辅助完成) And do you know that there is more than one kind of English? Ss may list America, Britain, Canada, Australia……Teacher writes “American English, British English, Canadian English, and Australian English……T: Are the Englishes talked around the world all the same? （先让学⽣⾃由讨论，然后⽼师播放⼀段来⾃不同国家的母语为英语的外国⼈的视频）Step3. Get the Ss to discuss in groups about the differences between American English and British English, and give some examples.a. Can you understand the different kinds of English these people are using?Speaker1: Let’s go to the pictures?Speaker2: Ok. But how shall we go to the movies?Speaker1: Why not go by underground?Speaker2: Er, but the subway station is far away.When you hear two native speakers of English, they may still not speak the same kind of English. Situation discussionJack is a British boy. He went to America for a trip in this summer vacation. The first day he went to a restaurant and looked around for a toilet. When he asked the waitress, she told him it is on the second floor. Jack went up two floors only to find empty rooms.Where is the toilet?BSpeaker1: Can you tell me how to spell the word “neighbor”?Speaker2: N-E-I-G-H-B-O-U-R, neighbour.Summary: Main differencesSpelling, pronunciation and vocabularyPeriod 2Reading and ComprehendingTeaching aims:1、To get students to have a general view about the historical development of English.2、To get students to know different kinds of English around the world, especially the differences between British English and American English.3、To i mprove the students’ reading ability.Important points：1、How to improve the students’ reading ability.2、How to make students enlarge their knowledge on English through reading.Difficult points:1、To be able to get the main idea from the text.2、To be able to use the different reading strategies for different purposes.3、Expressing one’s ideas why one should learn English.Teaching procedures:Step1: Lead-in1. Why should we learn English?Step2SkimmingRead quickly to get the main idea of the text.1. The text mainly tells us ___________.A. that old English is different from the English todayB. how Middle English formedC. English and its historyD. that English will keep changing2. The text is developed mainly by ____.A. placeB. timeC. peopleStep3Scanning【答案】 1.England 2.based 3.German 4.vocabulary5．change /doc/5eed1d4e915f804d2b16c193.html cation9.learners10.identityStep4DiscussionWork in groups. Discuss the following question and then ask two groups to report their answers to the class. 1. Why do you think more people in the world now want to learn Chinese?Period 3 Language pointsTeaching aims: To make Ss to know the meanings of the important words and phrases and master their usages. Important and difficult points：To master the important words and phrases.Teaching procedures:1、the road to modern English常与to连⽤的名词：key, answer, entrance, monument……e. g: the key to the bike, the entrance exam to collegeThere stands a Monument to the People’s Heroes on the hill.2、Do you know that there is more than one kind of English？(P9)你知道英语不⽌⼀种吗？more than的⽤法(1)more than ⽤在数字前，意为“⽐…..多；超过……” 意为“不⽌⼀个”（含义为复数，但谓语动词⽤单数）。
人教新课标高中英语必修一Unit 2 English around the world课件
BritishEnglish
10
BritishEnglish
AmericanEnglish
spelling
pronunciation
colour, favourite, theatre, centre, travelled, metre
color, favorite, theater, center, traveled, meter
2.Prepareforthenextclass. 3.FinishtheexercisesonWB.
19
20
Period3Learningaboutl anguage
Unit2Englisharoun dtheworld
21
Period3:幻灯片27-48页
Revision(3m)
Match:(Reivewthenewwords)
dtous. Themonitortoldusnottoplaygamesintheclassroom. “Willyoupleasenotsmokehere?”sheadded. Sheaskedmenottosmokehere.
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Learningusefulstructure–IV(10m)
apartment
autumn
fall
underground(地铁) subway university(大学) college
rubbish(垃圾) garbage
dustbin(垃圾箱) trashcan
holiday
vacation
fortnight(两星期）twoweeks
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Reading–I(3m)
Paragraph2:tellsusnativespeakerscanund erstandeachotherbutnoteverything.
高中英语第一册上Unit 2 English around the world 知识要点
Unit 2 English around the world 知识要点1.majority n.大多数；大局部The majority of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.大局部的人似乎都喜欢看比赛，而不喜欢参加比赛。
The majority were/was in favour of the plan.多数人赞成这个计划。
He was elected by a large majority/by a majority of 2 000.他以大多数〔超过对方2000票〕当选。
major adj.主要的，重要的；一流的major industries 重要产业a major problem 重大问题a major subject 主修科目The major part of the job is done by machinery.那工作的大局部由机器来完成。
n.主修科目；主修……的学生She chose physics as her major.她选择物理为主修科目。
He is an English major.他是英语系学生。
2.total adj.全部的，总计的；完全的，全然的。
total silence 完全沉默a total failure 彻底的失败者What is the total population of China?中国的人口总数是多少？n.总数；总额；全部Our expenses reached a total of ￡20.我们的支出总额达二十镑。
What does the total came to?总数多少？in total总计v.总数达；共计The visitors to the exhibition totaled 15 000.参观展览者总计一万五千人。
It totals up to ￡16.加起来有十六英镑。