高考四六级英语翻译句子
英语四六级考试译文笔记 第59篇

英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记(四六级考试)1.数十年来,政府一直在尝试减少富人和穷人之间的差距,提升社会阶层的流动性。
For decades, the government has been trying to bridge the gulf between(1.减少……之间的差距)the haves and the have-nots(2.富人和穷人)in an attempt to improve social mobility(3.提升社会阶层的流动性).1- bridge the gulf between…and…减少……之间的差距词典释义:bridgeBRING TOGETHER桥梁■to make the difference or division between two things smaller or less severe 减小…之间的差异•We must bridge the gap between labour and management.我们必须消除劳资双方的鸿沟。
gulfDIFFERENCE不同countable usually singular■an important difference between the ideas, opinions, or situations of two groups of people 不可逾越的鸿沟;巨大的差距;隔阂•There is a widening gulf between the middle classes and the poorest sections of society.中产阶级和社会最贫困阶层之间的贫富差距在日益加大。
•It is hoped that the peace plan will bridge the gulf (= reduce the very large difference) between the government and the rebels.人们希望和平计划能够缩小政府和叛乱分子之间的分歧。
四六级英语考试翻译精练(带译文和解析)

四级翻译精练题1:张桂梅【原文】张桂梅,作为中国教育扶贫的先锋人物,是当代教育界的杰出典范。
2008 年,她在云南省创办了全国第一所全免费女子高中。
她坚守用知识改变贫困山区女孩命运,用教育阻断贫困代际传递的理念。
自建校以来,她已帮助1800 多位贫困山区女孩走出大山、圆梦大学。
张桂梅扎根边疆教育一线四十余载,为贫困地区的教育事业做出了卓越贡献。
2020 年,她先后被授予“全国优秀教师”“时代楷模”等多项荣誉,赢得了社会的广泛赞誉和尊重。
【译文】As a pioneer in poverty alleviation through education in China, Zhang Guimei sets an outstanding example in the contemporary education field. In 2008, she founded the country’s first all-free senior high school for girls in Yunnan province. She adheres steadfastly to the belief that knowledge can change the fate of girls in poor mountainous areas and that education can stop poverty from being passed on to the next generation. Since the establishment of the school, she has helped more than 1,800 girls get out of their impoverished mountainous hometowns and realize their dreams of attending universities. Having been committed to education in the frontier areas for over 40 years, Zhang Guimei has made remarkable contributions to the educational undertakings in poverty-stricken areas. In 2020, she was successively granted several honors, such as the “National Outstanding Teacher” and the “Role Model of the Times”, earning widespread praise and respect from society.【难点】1. 第一句概括性介绍张桂梅的身份与贡献。
大学英语四六级优秀英语表达摘录(口语,作文,翻译)

1.something is ingrained in someone’s cultural mindsetA large proportion of Chinese people are very into visiting historical buildings. Because the importance of history has been ingrained in our cultural mindset.2.be nestled inSome tourist attractions which are nestled in some tranquil places may attract tons of people because they want to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.3.hit some rough patches mentally (rough patch处境困难)senior citizens can actually educate the young about the importance of emotional intelligence because sometimes the young may hit some rough patches mentally or they may feel stressed out from time to time. So it’s crucial for the elder generations to tell them how to calm themselves down and let go of things instead of dwelling on the past or the mistakes they’ve made.4.zero in on somethingHaving daily routines every day helps people zero in on their study better. It boosts their productivity and efficiency.5.scroll through social media feeds frequentlyBasically, there’re more inclined to scroll through social media feeds frequently. Because they’ve already grown so addicted to them.。
四六级黄金句(何凯文)

翻译中一定会用到的表达:1. Sth gradually developed a style which featured…某物形成了以…为特色的风格;2.Sth can be classified into several categories:…某物可以被分为以下几类;3. One Belt and One Road Initiative一带一路倡议4.China has made great headway in narrowing the gap among different social classes.中国在缩小不同社会阶层间的差距方面也在努力。
5.The core of “harmonious society” is “human-centered”, which means the improvement of people’slivelihood.和谐社会的核心是以人为本,这就意味着要促民生。
6. We not only aspire to build China into a prosperous, strong and modern socialist country, but also into ademocratic, culturally advanced and harmonious one.我们不只是希望把中国建设为现代,繁荣和富强的社会主义国家,而且使中国成为文化先进的,民主的和和谐的国家。
7. During the long course of history, the Chinese people have, working with diligence, bravery and wisdom,created a beautiful homeland where all ethnic groups live in harmony, and developed a great and dynamic culture在漫长的历史进程中,中国人民依靠自己的勤劳、勇敢、智慧,开创了民族和睦共处的美好家园,培育了历久弥新的优秀文化。
80句经典四六级短句

1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
大学英语四六级段落翻译--Poverty Relief

China has the second largest number of poor people in the world, only after India. Although the overall living standard in China is rising, the gaps between rural areas and metropolises, and the coastal area in East China and inland area remain strikingly obvious. China is one of the most unevenly developing countries in Asia. Although the majority of Chinese feel that they have a higher living standard than their parents, there are rising concerns over inequality corruption and consumer rights protection. China is relentlessly working hard to fix these problems so as to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor.
四六级英译汉

形合意合
汉语重意合,英语重形合。 汉译英:
主题-主语 化繁为简
英译汉:
化繁为简 主题-顺序
The President said (at a press conference) (dominated by questions on yesterday’s election results )that he could not explain why the Republicans had suffered such a widespread defeat, (which in the end would deprive 剥夺the Republican Party of long-held superiority 优势 in the House).
形合意合
Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology (because they recognize its value). Nobody knows (how suggestion works); however, doctors have learned (that psychology has important applications in medicine). 很多专业医疗团体认可心理学的价值,已经接受将其应用于医学领域。尽 管没有人知道暗示疗法如何起作用,但医生们清楚心理学在医学上有着重 要的应用。
形合意合
Psychology has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. In large hospitals and research centers, modern methods of therapy seem to focus on the physical disease without considering the patients’ mental state. 心理学在医学领域有着新的应用。很多医生和病人们一起配合,寻找治疗 身体疾病的替代方法。在大型医院和研究所,现代治疗方法似乎只关注身 体疾病,对病人的心理状态置之不理。
大学英语四六级翻译万能模板

大学英语四六级翻译万能模板民族类:XX民族是中国少数民族之有…人口,分布于…。
XX民族有自己的语言…,习俗为(穿着与文化等)…。
最著名的节日是…。
XX民族有自己独特的文化…。
XX民族擅长…。
XX is one of the ethnic minorities in China.__________population,distributedin__________.XX nation has its own language_________.Custom for(dress and culture,etc.)_________.The most famous festival is__________.XX nation has its own unique culture__________.XX nationality is good at__________.1、蒙古族蒙古族是一个富有传奇色彩的民族,对亚欧历史进程产生过巨大的影响。
全球蒙古民族共约有820万,主要分布在中国、蒙古国、俄罗斯三个国家。
蒙古族服饰包括长袍、腰带、靴子、首饰等,但因地区不同在样式上有所差异。
中国境内的蒙古族主要居住在内蒙古自治区,全区现有蒙古族人口约达380万。
自古以来,蒙古族人善于骑射,素有"马背上的民族"(the People on Horseback)之称。
参考译文:Mongolia is a legendary nation that once had huge impact on the history of Asia and Europe.There are about8.2million Mongolian people in total in the whole world. They are mainly distributed in the three countries of China,Mongolia and Russia.Mongolian costumes include robes,belts,boots,jewelry,etc,that vary in different styles in different regions.Mongolians who live in the territory of China mainly reside in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,in which there are about3.8 million Mongolian people.Since ancient times,Mongolian people are good at riding and shooting.They are known as"the People on Horseback".2、维吾尔族维吾尔族(Uygur)是中国的一个少数民族。
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1. 那个小孩掉到河里的时候我正好经过那里。
(happen)2. 我保证尽一切努力帮助他。
3. 我一定会确保每个学生都有一本这种书。
(make sure)4. 我刚走出大楼天就下雨了。
(hardly放在句首)5. 科学家们认为火星上没有生命。
(assume)6. 他被送到医院后,医生立刻给他做了手术。
(perform)7. 我们比过去任何时候都坚信,改革开放的政策是正确的。
(be convinced)8. 老人在过马路时被一辆出租车撞倒了。
(knock down)9. 你这么说是什么意思?(mean)10. 那个球队退出了比赛,抗议那个不公平的裁判。
(withdraw)11. 我们找个地方躲雨吧,不然就淋湿了。
(shelter)12. 你的作文很不错,但是还有改进的余地。
(room)13. 陪审团由八位白人和四位黑人组成。
(compose)14. 只有勤奋者才会在这场竞争中处于比较有利的地位。
(favour)15. 每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源。
(access)16. 他们有足够的粮食度过冬天。
(last)17. 这些从城里来的年轻人分不出小麦和草。
(distinguish)18. 在有些文化中,人们在吃上要花很多时间。
(devote)19. 根据警方的说法,犯罪嫌疑人(the suspect)谋杀了被害人。
(according to)20. 那扇窗户离地约10米。
(at a height of)21. 消费者协会正在调查她的投诉。
(look into)22.小孩子找不到了,他的父母对他的安全忧心忡忡。
(be concerned about)23.这位妇女虽然很穷,但是她每个月都把一部分收入存起来,用于孩子的教育。
(set aside)24. 让我们轮流来做这项实验。
(take turns)25. 北京将为自己是2008年奥运会的东道主而感到骄傲. (pride oneself on )26. 我们非常感谢这些年你为我们所做的一切。
(grateful)27. 万一我还没有回来他们就到了,你就请他们等几分钟。
(in case)28. 总之,我们过去20年的成就证明,发展是硬道理。
(in short; an absolute principle)29. 他不但没有帮助我们,相反却给我们制造了许多困难。
(on the contrary)30. 他们坐在那里呆呆地望着那位电影明星。
(with one’s eyes fixed on)31. 他利用了她的轻信,向她“借”了五千元钱。
(take advantage of; trustfulness)32.昨晚有人进了我的屋子偷走了我的电脑。
(break into)33. 他身体很虚弱,走了没几分钟就已经气喘吁吁了。
(out of breath)34.谁也不知道这些奇怪的风俗是怎样形成的。
(come into being)35.他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩,为我们树立了一个好榜样。
(at the risk of; example)36. 她很聪明,也很努力,可是另一方面她很粗心,所以成绩并不是班里最好的。
(on the other hand)37. 所谓文化,指的是一种生活方式。
(refer to)38. 他们整整一夜没睡觉,累坏了。
(be worn out)39. 在讨论暑假里去哪里度假的时候,大多数人赞成去大连。
(in favour of)40. 他们步行了好几个小时,最后来到了一条小河边。
(find one’s way to)41.所有的学生都必须在9月7日之前报道。
(require sb. to do sth.)42. 那场车祸导致了5人丧生。
(result in)43. 越来越多的人厌倦了都市的喧嚣,向往相间的宁静生活。
(long for)44.自从20世纪90年代以来,武汉发生了巨大的变化,面貌焕然一新。
(take on)45. 这个小男孩长得很像他父亲。
(take after)46.年底前,所有的工程都顺利地完成了,这位总工程师终于休息了三天。
(with + N. + P.P. past participle 过去分词)47. 谁会想到,那位夺得冠军的学生竟然患有这么多严重的疾病。
(suffer from)48. 老师要求学生独立完成科研论文。
(on one’s own)49. 他的勤奋弥补了他的经验不足。
(make up for)50.英语专业的学生除了学习英语以外,还必须学习许多其他课程。
(in addition to)1. I happened to pass by when the boy fell into the river.2. I promise you that I will do everything I can to help him.3. I will make sure that every student has a copy of the book.4. Hardly had I gone out of the building when it began to rain.5. Scientists assume that there is no life on the Mars.6. The doctor performed an operation on him as soon as he was sent to the hospital.7. We are more convinced than ever that the reform and open-door policy is correct.8. The old man was knocked down by a taxi when he was crossing the street.9. What do you mean by that?10. That team withdrew from the match as a protest against the unfair referee.11. Let’s find a place to shelter from the rain or we’ll get wet.12. Your composition is well written, but there s still some room for improvement.13. The jury was composed of eight white people and four black people.14. Only those who work hard will be favoured in the fierce competition.15. Every student has free access to all the sources in the library.16. There is enough/sufficient food for them to last through the winter.17. These young people from the city can’t distinguish wheat from grass.18. In some culture people devote a lot of time to eating.19. According to the police, the suspect murdered the victim.20. The window is at a height of about 10 meters from the ground.21. The Consumers’ Association is looking into her complaints.22. The boy was lost/missing. His parents were very concerned about his safety.23. Although she was very poor, the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child.24. Let’s take turns to do the experiment.25. Beijing will pride itself on being the host of the 2008 Olympic Games.26. We are very grateful to you for what you have done for us these years.27. in case they arrive before I come back, please ask them to wait for a few minutes.28. in short, our achievements in the past two decades have proved that development is an absolute principle.29. He didn’t give us any help. Instead/ On the contrary, he created a lot of difficulties for us.30. They sat there with their eyes fixed on the film star.31. He took advantage of her trustfulness and “borrowed” 5,000 yuan from her.32. Someone broke into my room and stole my computer last night.33. He was so weak that he was out of breath after walking for only a few minutes.34. No one knows how these strange customs came into being.35. He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us.36. He was both intelligent and diligent, but on the other hand he was very careless, and that’s why he never got the highest scores in th e class.37. Culture refers to a way of life.38. They had not slept last night, and were completely worn out.39. Most people were in favour of going to Dalian when they were discussing where to spend their holidays.40. They walked for a few hours and finally found their way to the bank of a small river.41. All the students are required to register before September 7th.42. That accident resulted in the death of five people. It claimed five deaths.43. Tired of noisy big cities. More and more people are longing for a peaceful life in the countryside.44. Since the beginning of 1990s, Wuhan has undergone great changes and has taken on a new look.45. The little boy takes after his father.46. With all the projects completed before the end of the year, the chief engineer was finally able to take a rest of three days.47. No one could imagine that the student who won the championship was suffering from so many serious diseases.48. The teacher asked the students to write their research papers on their own.49. His diligence made up for his lack of experience.50. In addition to English, English majors have to take many other courses。