英语学术论文常用词汇与短语
学术英语词汇大全丰富你的学术写作英语词汇库

学术英语词汇大全丰富你的学术写作英语词汇库学术写作在英语学习中占据重要地位,良好的学术写作水平不仅能够在学业上取得成功,还能够为日后职业发展打下坚实的基础。
在学术写作中,准确恰当地使用学术英语词汇是至关重要的。
本文将为大家提供一份学术英语词汇大全,丰富你的学术写作英语词汇库,助你提升学术写作水平。
1. 引言部分在学术论文的引言部分,我们要准确描述研究领域和问题。
下面是一些常用的学术英语词汇和短语:- The purpose of this study/ research is...(本研究的目的是...)- The present study aims to...(本研究旨在...)- This paper investigates/ examines...(本文调查研究...)- It is widely acknowledged that...(人们普遍认为...)- Previous research has shown that...(以前的研究已经表明...)- The significance/ importance of this study lies in...(本研究的重要性在于...)2. 方法部分在学术研究的方法部分,我们需要准确描述研究方法、数据收集和分析过程。
下面是一些常用的学术英语词汇和短语:- The research design for this study involved...(本研究采用的研究设计包括...)- Participants/ Subjects were selected/ recruited from...(参与者/受试者来自于...)- Data were collected/ gathered through...(数据是通过...收集的)- The data were analyzed using...(数据是用...进行分析的)- A questionnaire was administered to...(向...发放了一个问卷)- The interviews were conducted in...(采访是用...进行的)- Statistical analysis was performed to...(进行了统计分析以...)3. 结果部分在学术研究的结果部分,我们要准确陈述研究的结果和发现。
国际学术交流英语单词词汇

国际学术交流英语单词词汇国际学术交流是一个涉及广泛的领域,涉及到各种学科和专业。
在这个领域中,有许多常用的英语单词和词汇,这些词汇对于参与国际学术交流的人来说非常重要。
以下是一些常见的国际学术交流的英语单词和词汇:1. Academic: 学术的,学术界的。
2. Conference: 会议。
3. Research: 研究。
4. Paper: 论文。
5. Publication: 出版物。
6. Scholar: 学者。
7. Collaboration: 合作。
8. Presentation: 演讲,展示。
9. Abstract: 摘要。
10. Peer review: 同行评议。
11. Citation: 引用。
12. Thesis: 论文,论题。
13. Dissertation: 学位论文。
14. Plagiarism: 抄袭。
15. Academic integrity: 学术诚信。
16. Grant: 资助金,补助金。
17. Symposium: 座谈会,研讨会。
18. Panel: 小组讨论。
19. Academic journal: 学术期刊。
20. Academic writing: 学术写作。
这些词汇涵盖了国际学术交流中的各个方面,包括会议、研究、出版、合作等。
在国际学术交流中,熟悉并正确运用这些词汇是非常重要的,可以帮助人们更好地参与到国际学术交流中去。
同时,这些词汇也反映了国际学术交流的复杂性和多样性,需要人们具备丰富的词汇量和专业知识才能更好地融入这个领域。
希望以上信息对你有所帮助。
英语作文单词

英语作文单词在英语作文中,使用恰当的词汇是非常重要的。
以下是一些常用的英语作文单词,可以帮助你提高写作水平:1. Academic Vocabulary (学术词汇)- Analyze (分析)- Hypothesize (假设)- Synthesize (综合)- Evaluate (评估)2. Descriptive Adjectives (描述性形容词)- Spectacular (壮观的)- Serene (宁静的)- Ambiguous (模糊的)- Exquisite (精致的)3. Linking Words (连接词)- Furthermore (此外)- However (然而)- Therefore (因此)- Consequently (结果)4. Transition Words (过渡词)- Additionally (另外)- Nonetheless (尽管如此)- Meanwhile (与此同时)- Alternatively (或者)5. Adverbs of Degree (程度副词)- Significantly (显著地)- Gradually (逐渐地)- Largely (大部分)- Partially (部分地)6. Nouns for Writing (写作名词)- Perspective (视角)- Argument (论点)- Narrative (叙述)- Conclusion (结论)7. Verbs for Essays (论文动词)- Illustrate (说明)- Assert (断言)- Propose (提议)- Elaborate (详细说明)8. Common Collocations (常用搭配)- Make a difference (产生影响)- Come to a conclusion (得出结论) - Deal with (处理)- Focus on (集中于)9. Phrasal Verbs (短语动词)- Look into (调查)- Come across (偶遇)- Carry out (执行)- Break down (分解)10. Idiomatic Expressions (习语表达)- Break the ice (打破沉默)- Bite the bullet (硬着头皮)- The ball is in your court (球在你的场地,即由你决定)使用这些单词时,注意它们在句子中的恰当位置和语法结构。
学术写作常用词汇句型

学术写作常用词汇句型一、表示因果关系的词汇与句型。
1. 词汇。
- because [bɪˈkɔːz]:连词,“因为”。
例如:He didn't come because he was ill.- since [sɪns]:连词,“既然;因为”,可表示已知的原因。
例如:Since you are here, you can help me.- as [æz]:连词,“由于”,强调两个动作同时发生或某事为众人所知的原因。
例如:As it was raining heavily, we stayed at home.- therefore [ˈðeəfɔː(r)]:副词,“因此;所以”。
例如:He was ill, and therefore could not come.- consequently [ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli]:副词,“因此;结果”。
例如:She missed the train and consequently was late for the meeting.- so [səʊ]:连词,“所以”,口语和书面语都常用。
例如:It was raining, so we took an umbrella.2. 句型。
- The reason why... is that...:“……的原因是……”。
例如:The reason why he failed the exam is that he didn't study hard.- Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + noun phrase, clause:“由于……”。
- Due to [djuː tuː]:例如:Due to the bad weather, the flight was delayed.- Owing to [ˈəʊɪŋ tuː]:例如:Owing to his carelessness, he made a lot of mistakes.- Thanks to [θæŋks tuː]:常带有感激的意味,例如:Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.二、表示比较和对比的词汇与句型。
学术论文常用词汇

The time is approaching when we must be on board. 我们上船的时间快到了。 area 地带,地区 解析:【同】district,zone,region 【辨析】area 表示面积,地区(面积较大,但不指行政单位)如 the area of your hand; region 指在地理上有天然界限或有自己特色的一个单位,或自治区等行政单位,也可指领域(同 sphere,realm); district 性质较 region 相近,但一般比 region 小,如县级区用 district ; zone 是个环绕区域,有严格的边界,如经济特区 a recreation area 重新改建的地区 tropical regions of South America 南美的热带地区 a residential zone 居住区 assessment 评估,估算,评价 解析:动词 assess 【同】estimate, appraise, assess, evaluate 这些词都表示对客体的重要性形成定论 estimate 暗示评价的主观性和不精确 y6t,,,,,,,,kl……………………… appraise 表示专业水准的评估 ,名词 appraisal assess 表示为确定某物的应税价值而作出的权威估价 evaluate 表示在确定价值时经过了深思熟虑,不一定是金钱价值 assume 假定, 设想,担任; 承担; 接受 解析:【同】suppose 【辨析】suppose 最不正式,表示根据一定证据作出的见解,assume 用于逻辑推理,强调一种缺乏证据的结论, 以检验某种建议。 authority 权威, 权力, 权势【pl.】当局, 负责人; 官方; 职权; 许可的权力根据, 凭据, 引证权威, 专家 解析:the authorities of government author 作者 【衍】authorize,authorization available 可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的 解析:【衍】availability availably 注意:一般在名词之后,the apple available benefit n.利益, 好处;vt.有益于, 有助于 vi.受益 解析:【同】profit advantage interest 【辨析】advantage 指有利条件,优势 take advantage of benefit 兼指物质及精神的好处 profit 指利润 interest 指利息 concept n.概念;观念
SCI论文准备写作投稿技巧常用英文词汇

SCI论文准备写作投稿技巧常用英文词汇1. Introduction:- Present study: 本研究- In this paper: 在本文中- The objective of this study: 本研究的目标- To investigate: 研究- Background: 背景- Previous research: 先前的研究- Research gap: 研究空白- Methodology: 方法论- Data analysis: 数据分析- Findings: 研究结果- Conclusion: 结论2. Literature Review:- Literature review: 文献综述- Scholarly articles: 学术文章- Theoretical framework: 理论框架- Empirical evidence: 实证证据- Research methods: 研究方法- Key findings: 主要发现- Implications: 启示3. Methods:- Study design: 研究设计- Data collection: 数据收集- Sample size: 样本量- Research instruments: 研究工具- Data analysis techniques: 数据分析技术- Statistical analysis: 统计分析- Control variables: 控制变量4. Results:- Descriptive statistics: 描述性统计- Correlation analysis: 相关分析- Regression analysis: 回归分析- Significant findings: 显著性发现- Patterns and trends: 模式和趋势5. Discussion:- Implications: 启示- Limitations: 限制- Future research directions: 未来研究方向- Theoretical contributions: 理论贡献- Practical implications: 实践意义6. Conclusion:- Summary: 总结- Contributions: 贡献- Future research: 未来研究- Practical implications: 实践意义。
论文常用词汇

1. 表明, 表示, 说明, 证明表明: show, indicate, denote, signifyCalculations indicate that...Preliminary results indicate that...Recent study has indicated that...The available data indicate thatExperience has shown that...Present results show that...Previouse work has shown that...This investigation shows that...表示: show, indicate, express, demonstrate, illustrate, representFig. 2 demonstrates/shows/indicates/illustrates that...In the diagram, plump lines represent the observed results.说明: show, explain, illustrate, interpretexplain how a machine worksto be illustrated by examplesThe result shows clearly that this procedure is correct.To interpret electrical phenomena we must examine the structure of matter. 证明: show, proveas analyses show that... 分析证明as fact showed that...It goes to prove that...It has been proved that... 一切证明There has been evidence that... 已经证明Countless facts have proved this point 无数事实证明了这一点证实: confirm, verify, supportremain to be confirmed 有待证实verify a scientific hypothesisIt supports the fact thatEquation(1-7) can be easily verified by differentiating equation (1-6)2. 获得, 得到, 得出结论获得: "获得" 的宾语多是抽象的事物win liberationwin the first prizewin acclaim/earn favourable comment 获得好评achieve great successacquire knowledgeIn order to obtain a higher temperature it is necessary to raise the pressure. 得到: "得到" 的宾语多是具体的东西get, obtain, gainget timely medical treatmentBy studying the sketch, we can get an idea of the operation of a simple laser. 研究一下简图, 我们就能对简单激光器的操作得到一个概念。
英语学术论文常用词汇与短语

英语学术论文常用词汇与短语差别:gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies,no intergroup difference存在,出现:occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, present多数,少数:the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ,a marked majority, handful 方法:approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools发生率:Incidence, frequency, prevalence发现,阐明,报道,证实:verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observ e, illuminate, illustrate,demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest,suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose,report, describe,facilitate the identification of ,screening ,isolation改变:change, alteration高,增加:high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forced降,少,缺:decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absenc e, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective, negative, poor,impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or down-expressed各种,多种:in multiple types of, in various types of, in a variety of关系,相关,参与:closely involved in, associated广泛的:in an extensive survey执行:perform, carry out角色,起作用:role, part (limited, potential, early, possible role)可能性:feasibility密切地:intimately难理解的,似谜的:enigmatic (x remains enigmatic)潜在假定的:potential, candidate, putative缩写:abbreviations识别,辨别:discernment提供,帮助:provide, supply, help (to), contribute to, offer, allow, dedicate, devote, assist in调节(失调,上调,下调):dis-regulation, dys-regulation, up-regulation, up-expression, over-expression, down-expression, down-regulation推测: presume,speculate ,confer, conjecture ,guess, deduce,deduction显著,优先的:prominent, pronounced, obvious, marked, predominant, strong, striking ,notable, Conspicuously, re markably,significant, preferential, prevalence, prevalent相同,同等并列:with a similar pattern to协同,加强:synergize with研究:analysis, survey, study, research, investigation, experiments, trial, observations, assessment, inqui ry, examinations ,pursue investigation into, analyze, detect, determinate, be focused on, measure, examine, test, assess, evaluate, explore一致:which is in accord with the results,which corroborated the results which supported the results优缺点:merits and drawbacks,beneficial and detrimental异常:aberration, abnormality重要:crucial, key, important, major, be of critical importance相反:On the contrary, In contrary,but quite on the contrary,in sharp contrast, contrary to what would be expected,Contrary to the expectation that 与一起:in combination with, coupled with由于、鉴于:In light of,In view that。
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英语学术论文常用词汇与短语
差别:gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies,no intergroup difference
存在,出现:occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, present
多数,少数:the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ,a marked majority, handful 方法:approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools
发生率:Incidence, frequency, prevalence
发现,阐明,报道,证实:
verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observ e, illuminate, illustrate,demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest,suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose,report, describe,
facilitate the identification of ,screening ,isolation
改变:change, alteration
高,增加:high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forced
降,少,缺:
decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absenc e, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective, negative, poor,
impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or down-expressed
各种,多种:in multiple types of, in various types of, in a variety of
关系,相关,参与:closely involved in, associated
广泛的:in an extensive survey
执行:perform, carry out
角色,起作用:role, part (limited, potential, early, possible role)
可能性:feasibility
密切地:intimately
难理解的,似谜的:enigmatic (x remains enigmatic)
潜在假定的:potential, candidate, putative
缩写:abbreviations
识别,辨别:discernment
提供,帮助:provide, supply, help (to), contribute to, offer, allow, dedicate, devote, assist in
调节(失调,上调,下调):dis-regulation, dys-regulation, up-regulation, up-expression, over-expression, down-expression, down-regulation
推测: presume,speculate ,confer, conjecture ,guess, deduce,deduction
显著,优先的:
prominent, pronounced, obvious, marked, predominant, strong, striking ,notable, Conspicuously, re markably,significant, preferential, prevalence, prevalent
相同,同等并列:with a similar pattern to
协同,加强:synergize with
研究:
analysis, survey, study, research, investigation, experiments, trial, observations, assessment, inqui ry, examinations ,pursue investigation into, analyze, detect, determinate, be focused on, measure, examine, test, assess, evaluate, explore
一致:which is in accord with the results,
which corroborated the results which supported the results
优缺点:merits and drawbacks,beneficial and detrimental
异常:aberration, abnormality
重要:crucial, key, important, major, be of critical importance
相反:On the contrary, In contrary,but quite on the contrary,
in sharp contrast, contrary to what would be expected,Contrary to the expectation that 与一起:in combination with, coupled with
由于、鉴于:In light of,In view that。