2019版高二英语： 寒假作业 第九天(含答案)

第九天单句语法填空1、We must telephone our__________(congratulate) to the happy couple.2、He was a man of great__________(achieve), but with a simple life.3、The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and __________(colour) life.4、There was a fire in the building, but __________(thank) no one was hurt.5、用适当的冠词填空1.There is __________"m" in the word "cream".2.__________ Mr Wang came to see you this morning.3.In __________United States, Father's Day falls on __________third Sunday in June.4.After having __________good breakfast, he went toplay __________piano.5.It's an honour for me to give you __________lecture here.6.__________ parents were shocked by __________news that their son needed __________operation on his knee.7.I bought __________book yesterday. And I lent __________book to Mary this morning.8.It hasn't rained for 3 months. As __________result. some plants havedied.9.It is __________pleasure to see __________son risingin __________east.10.I have two dogs. __________black one in two yeah oldand __________yellow one is three yearn old.阅读理解6、We know the famous ones—the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells—but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper (雨刮器)? Shouldn' t we know who they are?Joan Mclean thinks so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she's developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who”invented “what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why”and “how”questions. According to Mclean, “When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean's statement. “If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper's invention,”said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major.“I never would have dreamed of turning my badexperience during a rain storm into something so meaningful.”Lee is currently negotiating(商谈) to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn't be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started working out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever (操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations.(创新) It's hard to imagine driving without Garrett A.Morgan's traffic light. It's equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J.Blodgett's innovation that makes glass invisible.1.By mentioning “traffic light”and “windshield wiper”, the author indicates that countless inventions are ________________.A.beneficial, though their inventors are less famousB.beneficial, because their inventors are famousC.not useful, because their inventors are less famousD.not useful, though their inventors are famous2.Professor Joan McLean's course aims to________.A.add color and variety to students' campus lifeB.prepare students to try their own inventionC.carry out the requirements by Mountain Universityrm students of the windshield wiper's invention3.Tommy Lee's invention of the unbreakable umbrella was________.A.not eventually accepted by the umbrella producerB.not related to Professor Joan McLean's lecturesC.due to his dream of being caught in a rainstormD.inspired by the story behind the windshield wiper4.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?7、Next week California will try to take cell phones from the hands of drivers, telling everyone from millionaires to workers that conversations behind the wheel must be on an earphone.Californians interviewed by Reuters mostly supported the law requiring hands-free phones in cars and banning cell phones entirely for drivers under 18, which will take effect on Tuesday, though they were puzzled by a loophole(漏洞) that allows seemingly more dangerous text messaging. Some were doubtful about lawmakers, who they blamed for failing to build more freeways or public transportation in the face of increasingly crowded roads in the nation’s most populous state and said hands-free conversations were not safer.KFI-AM radio talk-show host John Kobylt told Reuters. “It's stupid because we’ve one over about seven different studies and each one of them says it’s the conversation that distracts you, not holding the phone.”State Senator Joe Simitian, who introduced the bill, said keeping both hands on the wheel was always safer. He expected his law to save hundreds of lives. The Democratic lawmaker was considering introducing a new law to ban text messaging in the car, which he said wasn’t an issue when he began working on the first one in 2001.Connecticut, New Jersey and New York have already banned drivers from talking on hand-held cell phones. In New Jersey, police have issued 35,000 tickets for using a hand-held phone or texting while driving since the law went into effect on March 1.But Californians interviewed by Reuters expressed ambivalence.“On the one hand I don’t want to see people crash into each other, but I'm not going to get an ear thing.”38-year-old bank employee Jason Fischer said in Los Angeles.1.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that______.A.most Californians hate to use an earphone while making a call in the carB.public transportation in California isn’t developed enoughC.in New Jersey few people use a hand-held phoneD.most of Californians are probably against the new law2.According to John Kobylt,_________.A.all the lawmakers are stupidB.holding the phone is safer than using an earphoneC.it isn’t dangerous to make a phone call while drivingD.it is the phone conversation while driving that is really dangerous3.What will State Senator Joe Simitian probably do in the future?A.He will suggest a law to forbid text messaging while rivingB.He will conduct a new survey among CaliforniansC.He will suggest building more roads in CaliforniaD.He will suggest a law to completely ban cell phones while driving.4.The underlined word “ambivalence”in the last paragraph probably refers to______.A.a positive attitudeB.a negative attitudeC.a confused feelingD.an excited feeling七选五8、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。