浙江省新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试卷【附答案】
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题第I卷(共95分)第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节：(共5小题: 每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the man’s painting?A. It’s better than hers.B. It’s the most beautiful one.C. It’s not as beautiful as hers.2. When will Mr. Li arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:45.3. What does the man imply?A. He needs some excitement.B. He works too hard.C. He is stressed.4. What does the man do?A. A seller.B. A waiter.C. A fisherman.5. Why did not the man watch the whole TV program?A. He fell asleep.B. He got home late.C. He had to meet Mr. Disney.第二节：(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
浙江省金丽衢十二校2018届高三第二次联考英语试题(附答案)
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much does the man pay?A. $8.7B. $41.30C. $502.What is the weather like today?A. RainyB. CloudyC. Sunny3.Where does the conversation take place?A. At a storeB. At a hotelC. At the man’s house4.What does the man think of the goalkeeper?A. ImportantB. Cold-heartedC. Weak5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A celebrationB. ClothesC. Performances第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman’s problem?A. She doesn’t know DarrylB. She doesn’t want to have lunchC. She doesn’t have enough money for lunch7.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask someone else for helpB. Try to find her walletC. Get to know Darryl听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语试卷(含答案)
三钉教育小姜小范提供三钉教育小姜小范提供浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案听力：1—5 CBABA 6—10 BABCA 11—15 ABCAC 16—20 BABCB阅读：21—23 CBD 24—26 CBC 27—30 CDDA 31—35 CBFAD完型：36—40 BCABD 41—45 ACBDA 46—50 DCDAB 51—55 CBCAD语法填空：56. when 57. a 58. made 59. mine 60. impatiently61. nodded 62. another 63. shouting 64. from 65.worlds应用文：Dear Miss Lee,I’m writing to apply for a position working as a teaching assistants in your school as is advertised on the Internet. I am longing to get this job to better qualify myself and help others as well.For me, Chinese is my mother tongue and I’m excellent in it. Besides, having learned English for 9 years, I’m rather proficient in both spoken and written English. And I’m willing to help foreigners learn the Chinese language and culture.I’d appreciate your consideration of my application. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua读后续写：（参考范文）Paragraph 1:By now we were standing in the long Holiday line to pay the bill, and I figure it was a good chance. I lay down on the ground and began screaming, “I want that telephone,”over and over again. Weary Christmas shoppers looked as my mother calmly said, “Becky, you better get up by the count of three or else. One…Two…Thr ee.” Nothing. I was still in full tantrum. So then she lay down beside me on the floor, and began kicking and screaming, “I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some jewelry, I want…”Shocked, I stood up.Paragraph 2:“Mama, stop. Mama, get up,”I tearfully pleaded. She stood, and brushed herself off. At first stunned, the others waiting in line began to sporadically clap, and before I knew it they were cheering and laughing and patting my mother on her back. She blushed and took a little bow and the next thirty minutes in line was pure misery for me as various parents leaving the store, shake their heads at me and say with a smile, “Your mom got you good. I bet you’ll never try that again.”And I didn’t, because it left a lasting mental picture more effective than any physical mark.听力原文第一节Text 1M: Wow! The painting looks great. What do you think of mine?W: Er, well it’s nice, but mine is better. I mean it’s more beautiful.Text 2W: Mr. Li, it is time to hold a meeting.M: Uh… What’s the time now?W: It is a quarter to nine.M: OK, I will arrive in five minutes.Text 3M: I decided that I need to challenge myself with an adventure.W: Wow!M: I’m going on a month-long trip to explore the caves of MexicoW: You’ve never done anything like this b efore, and I think it will be very exciting!Text 4W: Excuse me, Sir. If my fish cannot be served in the next 5 minutes, I’ll cancel that course. I’ve been waiting for half an hour already!M: I’m so sorry, Miss. I’ll check it for you right away.Text 5W: I really enjoyed the TV special about the life of Walt Disney last night. Did you get home in time to see it? M: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.第二节Text 6M: Rosie, hurry up! Look, here is the karaoke bar.W: (Breathing heavily) Dean, why is the bar on the top floor? So many stairs. Help me, please. Oh, I’m so unfit. I need to start doing more exercise. I’m going to join the gym tomorrow.M: Tomorrow? Why don’t you join the gym today?W: I will join tomorrow, and then I will go every single day. I will, I really will.M: Rosie, you’ve been saying that for months, but you never actually do it.W: This time I will. I promise.M: That’s what you always say.Text 7W: Oh, I feel so relieved. I just resigned.M: You what?W: You know the old saying? The last straw that breaks the camel’s back.M: Tell me what happened.W: This morning I was just busy with a billing report, then my boss, Fargo asked me to buy him some black coffee first. After that, he said he would fine me for I still hadn’t finished the billing report. You know what? He just gave me this “billing report job” two hours ago! And I had to buy him coffee first.M: So you quit?W: Yeah, I quit. I told him: “To hell with you! I quit!”Text 8M: How about we drink another round and then call it a night?W: Sure. I’ll have beer this time.M: OK. How was your date the other night anyway?W: Great! Jim’s a nice guy. We had a wonderful meal and then went to the cinema together. He’s got a cool job—a tele vision producer, you know. He’s been doing those nature documentaries and always travelling around the world to get good materials.M: Sounds impressive. So, you think it might get serious this time?W: I think he’s marriage material. We’ll see how it goes.Text 9M: Robin, why are you looking so miserable?W: Well, I’ve got problems… financial problems.W: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s happened?M: Well, I had to get my car fixed, I had to get an engineer round to fix my broken TV, I received a huge tax bill and then to add to it all, I lost my wallet yesterday!W: Oh, poor you. So what are you going to do?M: Well I need to ask a good friend to lend me some money.W: You want to borrow some money? You’ll need to find a really good friend then.M: Yes, a really good friend—like you? I know you’ve got some spare cash.W: Sorry, Robin, I’ve just spent that on a really nice holiday. But I can recommend a good part-time job.It’s my friend, John, he said he needed a trustworthy man to help him take charge of th e library at night.I’ll ask him to give you some cash in advance if you work there.M: Great! Now I’m just worried where I can get some nice food to stuff my poor empty stomach…W: Oh, come on! Just come to my house tonight. I’ll cook for you.M: It’s so nice of you, Abi.Text 10M: A whale-watching boat sank off Vancouver Island, Canada on Oct.25, 2015, causing five Britons killed, and one Australian remained missing.The boat sank on Sunday near Tofino, British Columbia, with 27 people on board. The accident sparked a rescue effort by the Canadian military, Coast Guard, and local fishermen.The Joint Rescue Coordination Center said of the 21 people who were rescued, most were taken to hospitals. One person was in serious condition, but stable.The boat, c alled Leviathan II, was owned by a company called Jamie’s Whaling Station and Adventure Centers. It was 65 feet long and had three decks. The company’s spokesperson said that the Leviathan II had been operating normally on a route it had followed for the past 20 years. She could not say what caused the boat to sink. It happened so fast that the crew members were unable to radio for help.The company takes tourists on boats for several hours around Vancouver Island to see Pacific Gray whales and humpback whales. There whale-watching trips usually last two to three hours.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案第 3 页共 3 页。
(完整版)2018年高考英语浙江卷(附答案)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字）rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂）of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xkThe industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One studyfound that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑）these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line（装配线）on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lastingaspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.zxx.kThe cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy（经济）is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain A mericans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018高考全国II卷 英语试卷答案及解析
2018高考全国Ⅱ卷英语试卷答案及解析2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第✋卷（选择题）和第✋✋卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项： 答第✋卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
选出每小题答案后，用 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 分）第一节（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（✌、 、 和 ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
✌◆❍❍♏❒ ✌♍♦♓❖♓♦♓♏♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ❒♏♋♎ ♦♒♏ ●♓♦♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏♓❒ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦♍♋❒♏❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏●♏♍♦ ♦♦☐ ♋♍♦♓❖♓♦♓♏♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦☐◆●♎ ●♓♏ ♦☐ ♎☐ ☞☐❒❍♦ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♋❖♋♓●♋♌●♏ ♓⏹ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♋⏹♎ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏❍ ♦☐ ♓⏹♎♓♍♋♦♏ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍♒☐♓♍♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹ ♦☐ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♏♐☐❒♏ ♍♒☐♓♍♏♦ ♋❒♏ ♐♓⏹♋●♓♦♏♎ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦♍♋❒♏❒♦ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♋♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♓♑⏹ ♦☐ ♍☐⏹♐♓❒❍ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍♒♓●♎❼♦ ♍♒☐♓♍♏♦ ♒♓♍♒ ♋♍♦♓❖♓♦⍓ ♦♓●● ⍓☐◆ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ♓♐ ⍓☐◆ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ♑☐ ♍♋❍☐♓⏹♑✍✌ ✞❆ ☞ ❆ ♒♋♦ ♦♓●● ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♎☐ ☐⏹ ❆◆♏♦♎♋⍓ ♦♓♦♒ ❒♦ ♓●♦☐⏹✍✌ ❆❒♋❖♏● ♦☐ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ♏♏ ♋ ☐♋❒♋♎♏ ♋⏹♎ ♐♓❒♏♦☐❒♦ ❆☐◆❒ ♍♏⏹♦❒♋● ♋❒♓♦ ✞♓♦♓♦ ♦♒♏ ✋ ♌♋♦♦●♏♐♓♏●♎♦ ☟☐♦ ●☐⏹♑ ♎☐♏♦ ☐♦♦⍓ ♋♌☐◆♦ ☐♦♦♏❒ ●♋♦♦✍✌ ❆♦☐ ♎♋⍓♦ ☞☐◆❒ ♎♋⍓♦ ☞♓❖♏ ♎♋⍓♦ ⏹♏ ♦♏♏文体：应用文主题：文章主要提供给了孩子们四种不同类型的夏日活动以及相关具体信息。
2018高考浙江卷英语真题和答案解析
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bagsevery year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xkThe industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line（装配线） on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.zxx.kThe cars that drove the American Dream have helped to createa global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy（经济）is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考 高三英语(含答案)
2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考高三年级英语试题2018年12月2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考高三年级英语参考答案第一部分：听力（每小题1分，共20分）1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AACAB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，35分）第一节（每小题2.5分，共25分）A篇21-23 ADDB篇24-27 BADCC篇28-30 ADA第二节（每小题2分，共10分）七选五31-35 FBDCA第三部分：语言运用（共两节，45分）第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）36-40 BACDC 41-45 CBAAD 46-50 BBDDC 51-55 BACDB第二节：短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）56. to overcome 57. containing 58. sought 59. made 60. to61. which 62. lessons 63. while 64. better 65. really第四部分：写作（40分）应用文（15分）One possible version:Dear Mary,I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 3 Grade 12.I’m writing to complain about the poor food quality and the service in the cafeteria.The food is not covered with flies hovering over it, which can lead to diseases. My friends who ate in the cafeteria had diarrhea yesterday. Besides, we would appreciate a litter more variety in the menu choices. We understand it’s hard but it’s not very appetizing to have hotdogs three days in a row. What’s worse, the cafeteria staff are rude to us when we make selections.We believe these complaints can be fixed if you will take action. Thank you for taking the time to consider my requests. (94 words)You rs,Li Hua概要写作（25分）一、评分原则1）总分20分，按五个档次给分；2）评分时，先根据所写概要内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分；3）词数少于40的和多于80的，总分中减去2分；4）评分时，主要按下面四个方面考虑：（1）对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；（2）应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；（3）上下文的连贯性；（4）对各要点表达的独立性情况；5）与标点的准确性情况；6）书写较差降低一个档次二、各档次给分范围和要求第五档（17-20分）理解准确，涵盖全部要点；能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇；有效的使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑；完全使用自己的语言。
浙江省杭州市2018届高三下学期二模教学质量检测英语试题+word版含答案
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页至12页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man get exercise?A. He dances.B. He goes running.C. He plays basketball.2. What is Paul mainly going to do in the USA?A. Travel around.B. Study at a school.C. Visit old friends.3. What does the man mean?A. He intends to buy another ticket for the movie.B. He himself is not going to finish watching the movie.C. He asks the woman to stay before the movie ends.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store.B. In a bank.C. In a telephone booth.5. When will the flight arrive?A. At 4 pm.B. At 4: 30 pm.C. At 6 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语试题第I卷(共95分)第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节：(共5小题: 每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the man’s painting?A. It’s better than hers.B. It’s the most beautiful one.C. It’s not as beautiful as hers.2. When will Mr. Li arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:45.3. What does the man imply?A. He needs some excitement.B. He works too hard.C. He is stressed.4. What does the man do?A. A seller.B. A waiter.C. A fisherman.5. Why did not the man watch the whole TV program?A. He fell asleep.B. He got home late.C. He had to meet Mr. Disney.第二节：(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6. What probably are the speakers going to do soon?A. Watch a movie.B. Sing some songs.C. Do some exercise.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She is unfit.B. She doesn’t like the man.C. She always supports her words with actions.听第7段材料，回答第8~9腮。
8. How does the woman feel about losing her job?A. Sad.B. Relieved.C. Scared.9. What has the woman been doing this morning?A. Making black coffee.B. Watching a camel in a zoo.C. Making the billing report.听第8段材料，回答第10~12题10. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a pub.B. In a cinema.C. In the office.11. What kind of documentaries has Jim been doing?A. Nature documentaries.B. Culture documentaries.C. Political documentaries.12. What might the woman want Jim to become in future?A. A very good friend.B. Her husband.C. Her colleague.听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。
13. Which of Robin’s problems is mentioned?A. He had a bike to fix.B. His computer was broken.C. He lost his wallet.14. Why doesn’t the woman lend any spare money to the man?A. She has spent it.B. She doesn’t trust him.C. She needs it to buy something important.15. What part-time job does the woman recommend to the man?A. Waiter.B. Cook.C. Librarian.16. Where will the man have dinner tonight?A. At home.B. At the woman’s house.C. At a restaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17. Where did the accident happen?A. In Canada.B. In Britain.C. In Australia.18. How many people were rescued from this accident?A. 6.B. 21.C. 27.19. What do we know about the boat Leviathan II?A. It was 65 feet long and had 2 decks.B. It had been operating normally for more than 30 years.C. The cause of its sinking is still unknown.20. What was the boat used for?A. Whale hunting.B. Tourism.C. Scientific research.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节：(共10个小题; 每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASometimes we think that we would be happy if all our dreams come true. However, it’s the process of achieving our goals and it’s the road towards our dreams that enriches us and makes us happy.There was a little, but always cranky girl. Everything was bad for her. There weren’t enoughtoys or the gifts she was getting were wrong. She wished to meet an enchantress(女巫)that would tum her life a fairy tale.One day an enchantress came to the little girl and said that she would give her the fulfilment of one wish every day. The girl became happy: now all her dreams would come true. She thanked the kind enchantress and ran home.From that day she was waiting for every morning with joy and enthusiasm: because one more dream would come true for her. The days passed, the dreams came true... But soon the little girl realized that fulfilment of the wishes did not give her joy and happiness which she hoped for. Many wishes brought her disappointment, and some even a pain. Almost every dream was an empty little girl’s caprice(任性). Being satisfied, she suddenly realized that she did not want this.The girl was getting sadder and sadder day by day, and wish-fulfilment did not bring any joy to her. Soon she started to fear her own dreams.So the girl went to the kind enchantress and asked her to take her terrible gift back. She was afraid to live, afraid to wake up every day, waiting for a coming execution (完成) of another wish. Crying, she asked an enchantress to fulfil only one her dream: to live as she lived before and enjoy life.Kind enchantress had mercy upon the little girl. She waved her magic wand and disappeared. The girl ran home. She was happy, because she knew that now she would painstakingly seek for her one big cherished dream, not wasting time with short-term, in fact, quite unnecessary whims.21. Why wasn’t the girl happy at the very beginning?A. Because she didn’t have good toys and gifts.B. Because she was afraid to live or wake up every day.C. Because she was not satisfied with everything around her.D. Because she hadn’t met an enchantress that would change her life.22. What does “this” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Every dream was an empty girl’s caprice.B. Her wishes were fulfilled one by one as time went by.C. She could enjoy her life and chase her dream freely.D. The fulfilment of the wishes didn’t give her joy and happiness.23. According to the passage, we’ll be happy if weA. meet a kind enchantressB. realize all our small dreamsC. live an extraordinary life and enjoy itD. work hard for one precious dreamBIndian scientists have designed a new device they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree.Daljit Bedi is the chief scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR), where the solar tree was designed.Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more photovoltaic panels (光电板) in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy.“It takes about four-square meters of space to produce energy which otherwise would have required 400 square meters of space,” he says. “So almost 100 times the space is saved, which is very valuable.”Buying land to develop roads, factories and other infrastructure has been a disputed issue in India. Disagreements often lead to protests (抗议) by those forced to move. Some of the protests have turned violent.Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The space-saving tree will make it easier to provide solar energy to homes in cities, they say. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal photovoltaic panels on the tops of buildings.India is the world’s th ird largest producer of greenhouse gases. The country promised to reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production at the United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Paris last year. India said, by 2030, it would reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production by one third over its levels in 2005.The cost of photovoltaic panels has gone down in recent years. This has made solar power cheaper and easier to use. But, some people worry about the need to buy large areas of land for traditional solar energy collectors.24. According to the passage, the solar tree is .A. a device to solve land problemsB. used to make better use of greenhouse gasesC. designed to produce solar energy with less landD. cheaper than other energy producing devices25. What may lead to protests in India?A. To buy land to build factories.B. To be forced to leave their homes.C. To build more solar trees on the roads.D. To use violence to solve the disputed issues.26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cost of the solar tree is lower than the traditional photovoltaic panels.B. The solar tree can save 100 square meters of space than the traditional systems.C. Indiadecidedtocutitsgreenhousegasproductinyargeamountintefuture.D. India is the world’s largest producer of greenhouse gases.C“I think I’m nothing more than a dead fish.” “I don’t want to do anything. ”“I’m so beat and so sad. “... The young generation in our country used to enjoy their “happy culture”but now they have become “beat and sad” slowly and secretly. Some people e ven called it “the beat culture”. The“Beat” youths don’t want to do anything. They have no purpose, no desire and they are totally depressed so that they only want to live an aimless life. The “Ge You slouch (葛优瘫)”and the song I feel like having been drained are the examples.Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths into embracing positive and healthy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence. This is really a kind gesture. However, we don’t have to worry too much about this“beat culture.”In fact, it’s not a negative thing. “Beat”never means despair, but a way of self-mockery (自嘲) and pressure relief.In general, the youths in China are not “beat”. According to a recent international research, the youths in China hold positive attitude towards the future. 29% of the Chinese interviewees believe they will live and work in peace in China because “as lon g as you work hard, you can have your own day”. Around 93% of the Chinese interviewees believe the future is promising because of medicine industry, renewable energy sources and computer. Compared with Chinese youngsters, youths in developed countries are more pessimistic (悲观的).Of course there are s ome social reasons for the appearing of “the Beat Culture”. As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that their forefathers have never encountered before. Loneliness and feelings of insignificance and powerlessness are easy to get hold of the young people. Without proper care, they could threaten our mentality and cause many social problems. These problems probably need our attention more.27. “The Beat culture”inc ludes the following examples except thatA. the young generation don’t feel like doing anything.B. the young generation consider themselves dead fish.C. the young generation in big cities are facing new challenges.D. the young generation enjoy the song I feel like having been drained.28. Which word has the most similar meaning with “decadence” in Paragraph 2?A. lonelinessB. lazinessC. sufferingsD. pessimism29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most people believe that with hard work, people can have their own day.B. These days, young people suffer much more loneliness than their parents.C. Chinese youths are more negative than young people in developed countries.D. Social development does bring some pressure to the younger generation.30. What’s the main idea of the text?A. The Chinese youths are not the beat generation.B. How does “the Beat Culture” affect the Chinese youth.C. “The Beat Culture” is positive to Chinese youngstersD. “The Beat Culture” is popular among the Chinese youngsters.第二节: (共5个小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。