2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解
2013成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解八

⽆忧考为⼤家整理的2013年成⼈英语三级语法词汇习题及详解⼋,供⼤家参考:(C)1. This watch is not worthy the gold belt.A. inB. atC. ofD. with be worthy of… belt 表带 (C)2. Mother will be much pleased your new discovery in astronomical science.A. ofB. inC. withD. on be pleased with… (D)3. John must have been dissatisfied his achievement in computer science for he working further in the field.A. forB. aboutC. onD. with be satisfied with… be dissatised with…. 对……感到满意(不满意) (B)4. I am accustomed late on weekends for I have the habit of working at night.A. to sit upB. to sitting upC. at sitting upD. for sitting up be accustomed to doing…=be used to doing… 习惯于…… (C)5. Tompson was once summoned to the court of law and accused being involved in a murder case.A. withB. onC. ofD. about on account of… due to… because of… 由于因为 (A)6. Smoking is not good you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on be good at…擅长 be good for… 对……有好处 (C)7. Mary's younger brother, though 6 years old, is very quick doing calculations.A. ofB. onC. inD. by be quick in(at) doing… 敏于做…… (A)8. The teacher will ask you to account your absence from his class yesterday.A. forB. atC. nD. of account for 解释(原因) (A)9. The flyover at the crossing on the 4th Ring Road is now construction.A. underB. atC. inD. with under 在……之中在……情况下 (A)10. People's complaints the bad food were soon taken consideration by the government.A. of…intoB. for…onC. of…forD. with…against complain v. complaint n. complain to sb. about(of)… 就……向……投诉 take into consideration 把……考虑在内 (B)11. I have no objection his staying in the library as long as he keeps quiet.A. ofB. toC. inD. over have no objection to 赞成 have an objection to 不赞成 (B)12. Morris's fluency in English has given her some advantage other pupils in the class.A. aboveB. overC. thanD. beyond have the advantage over 胜过; take advantage of 利⽤ (B)13. They have been trying at practical solution the marital problem.A. inB. toC. onD. for the solution to the problem 解决问题的⽅式 (B)14. The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be soon seen .A. atB. toC. onD. by be see to 注意;修理;处理 (C)15. How close parents are to their children can produce some strong influence their children.A. inB. atC. onD. for influence on + n. 对……的影响; influence …to do…; influence…in doing… 影响…… (B)16. Washington D.C was named the first President of the U.S.A., George Washington.A. fromB. afterC. byD. with name sb….after… 以……命名某⼈为…… (A)17. Everyone is busy the examination in the classroom. A with B. for C. on D. under be busy with + n. be busy doing… (C)18. Mary took her boyfriend the hand and then they walked away arm in arm. A.on B.at C.by D.for by the hand ⼿挽⼿ arm in arm 肩并肩 (A)19. Will all those the proposal raise your hands?A. in relation toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of (超过) in favor of ⽀持;赞同 in relation to 关于 in contrast to 与……截然不同 (A)20. Before 1920s, American women were deprived the right to vote to a large extent.A. ofB. toC. formD. with deprive of the right to vote 剥夺选举权 (A)21. China would supply $300,000,000 some African countries as support for they were suffering from some famines(饥荒)。
2013年3月公共英语三级考试真题及答案

2013年3月公共英语三级考试真题及答案 SECTION I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a se lection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.There are two parts in this section~Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET l. If you have any questions, you may, raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at PartAin your test booklet. Part A Directions. You will hear 10 short dialogues~For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correct answer--A, B,C or D, and mark it in your test booklet.You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once. . 1.What does the man want to do? [A] Learn how to dance [B]Dance with the woman. [C] Invite the woman to a party. [D]Ask for the woman's advice 2.What do we learn about the man? [A] He is health-conscious. [B]He is sensitive to taste. , [C] He often catches colds. [D]He likes eating onions. 3.Where is the woman talking with the man? [A]At her workplace. [B]At her home. [C] In a hospital. [D]In a hotel. 4.What do we learn about David's sister? ’ [A] She is living in Paris now. [B].She is moving to Paris soon. [C] She will leave her husband. [D]She will work in Paris soon, 5.What does the woman say to the man? [A]She must change her driving habits. [B]She must learn the new traffic rules. [ C ] She must renew her driver's license. [D] She must improve her driving skills. 6. What is the man mainly talking about? [ A ] A long-lost friend. [ B ] Preparations for a trip. [ C ] An extraordinary experience. [D] Wild animals in South Africa. 7. What is the woman' s purpose in speaking to the man? [ A ] To tell him about a bank robbery. [ B ] To recommend a good Book to him. [ C ] To give him some advice on safety. [D] To ask him to help her with banking. 8. What is the most important quality a parent should have according to the man? [ A ] To be patient. [ B ] To be consistent. [ C ] To be supportive. [D] To be considerate. 9. Why is the woman happy? [ A ] Her present rent is much lower. [ B ] Her room is bigger than before. [ C ] She has got rid of her dull work. [D] She has left her former roommate. 10. What are the speakers going to do? [ A ] Change to another flight. [ B ] Take a rest while waiting. [ C ] Take their seats on the flight. [D ] Complain about the flight delay. Part B Directions: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear the recording only once. Questions 11--13 are based on the following conversation between a man and a woman who have just arrived at the cinema. 11. Why did the speakers go to the cinema early? [ A ] To get ideal seats. [ B ] To buy some drinks. [ C ] To avoid traffic jams. [D] To meet some friends. 12. Where was the man when he offered to get something to drink? [ A ] At the cinema Box office. [ B ] Between the rows of seats. [ C ] In the line to get into the cinema. [D] In the lobby when they had a rest. 13. What can we learn about the ticket? [ A ] It was for a seat in the front row. [ B ] It could be used by two holders. [ C ] It could be used repeatedly. [D] It showed no seat number. Questions 14--17 are based on the following conversation between a reporter and a pop singer. 14. Why did the company put the two singers together as a group? [ A ] They are B。
2013年3月公共英语三级真题及解析

2013年3月公共英语三级真题及解析Sandy Simonson:The students you pictured have positive attitudes; they expect to work hard on their own. Con-sequently, the effort they put in produces positive results. But my sons are different. They see their parents read. They were read to at home. We' ve encouraged and praised the genuine efforts they' ve made. But the bottom line for my sons is that until something fires them up from within, they are content to do as little work as possible.Bridget Boyle :Parents should do these things to make their child a better student: turn off the television. Fill every room with books. Play, read, travel, and then read some more with your kids. If reading be-comes the primary form of entertainment in the home, youngsters will turn to books. It was my pleasure to catch them reading on their own. Killing our television wasthe best thing we ever did.Deborah Curtin:Your report provided a glimpse into the life of young geniuses, but nobody made these kids better students. Each one can obviously grasp any task. Each could have been left in a box with a book and would have ended up self-taught. You did, however, confirm my belief that most teachers are only capable of communicating information to ready-made A students. Of course, there are a few good teachers, but they cannot overcome the defective system we have.Alan Holman:I don' t think that the success of students really depends on marks. I just finished writing my second average-length stage play, which is going to bc produced at my high school. And I' m also playing a part in Hamlet. Despite all these really great things, my marks in school are really bad. I pay more attention to my hobbies than to school, and it' s actually getting mc somewhere. So marks aren't everything.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.StatementsA.Grades cannot fully reflect the whole picture of a student.B.Try your best to make your children habitual readers.C.Tolerant parents are sure to shape successful children.D.Parents' encouragement helps to improve children' s performance at school.E.Schooling is very different from educating.F.Good students are actually not made but born.G.Students cannot become better at school unless theyare self-driven.61、Charles Swecker62、Sandy Simonson63、Bridget Boyle64、Deborah Curtin65、Alan HolmanSECTION IV Writing Part A(40 minutes)66、You have read the following notice about a lost handbag. As you have lost your bag, youwant to contact the Lost and Found office to know if the bag is yours.Write an email to the Lost and Found office, telling about:1) when and where you lost your bag;2) what your bag is like and what is in it.You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your email.Use "Wang Lin" instead.SECTION IV Writing Part B(40 minutes)67、Below is a table showing the percentages of people ina big city going to work in different ways in 2007 and 2011. Look at the table closely and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1) the difference between the two years in the ways of people going to work;2) the possible reasons for the difference. 参考答案及精析第一部分听力理解【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.B22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B【听力部分录音材料】Part A1. M: Good evening. My name is Tom Smith, may I know your name?W: My name is Mary Class on.M: Mary, would you care to dance?W: I' d love to, but I have to be off with something important to do.2. M: We' d better start to eat onions frequently, Linda.W: But you hate onions, don't you?M: Until I learned from a report from today' s paper that they protect people from flu and colds. After all, compared with health, taste is not so important.3. W: When do you think that I can go home, Doctor Smith?M: Well, you came in on Monday and today is Friday. I say that you could probably leave tomorrow. But you should stay at home and not go back to work too soon.4. M: Laura, I ran into David today.W: Really? Did he say anything about his sister?M: Yes. She should be leaving London very soon because her husband has taken a job in Paris.5. M : Do you have a driver' s license?W: No. I am going to take the test in a couple of weeks.M: Didn't you drive in your own country?W: Yes. But I have to be more skilled.M: And you have to study the traffic rules too.6. M: Let' s back up. Where was I?W: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.I bet you had a great time.M: Yes, we did. In fact, you know what we en-countered.W: A long-last friend?M: Come on ! A lion.7. W: When do you usually go to the bank, John?M: Anytime I have to. Why did you ask?W: You' d better avoid Friday mornings. I' m reading an interesting book these days. And it says most robberies happen on Friday mornings.8. W : What do you think of your father?M: Oh, he was the first stable male figure in my life. The best attribute a parent can have is con-sistency. When he said he would be there at 3 o'clock, he was there. That meant more to me than anything.9. M: How do you like your new room, Jane?W: It' s not big; the rent is high. And I' m far away from work. But I enjoy myself very much.M : Why?W : I am able to get rid of that annoying roommate at last.10. M: Our flight will be delayed by 6 hours. That means it won' t be leaving until 3:30 in the afternoon.W: What shall we do in the meantime?M: Let' s find some seats in the quiet part of the terminal to take a nap.W: Good idea. I am pretty tired.Part BQuestions 11 ~ 13W: Wow, look at the line. It' s worse than I expected. We are lucky we got here an hour earlier. Or else we will definitely have had problems getting tickets. I'm glad we made the effort to come early.M: Me too. I learned my lesson the last time I went to a new film. I didn' t arrive early enough and ended up with a terrible seat all the way in the front row. Believe me, it was one of the worst movie experiences ever.W: Yeah. I hate sitting in the first row.M: By the way, it was really nice of you to get this ticket for me. Why don' t I show you a bit of appreciation by gettingyou a drink?W: That would be great.M: OK. What kind of soda do you want?W : Let me see. I' ll take a large coke. Thanks a lot.M: I' d better get going. You hold my place and I' ll be back really quick. Oh, I almost forget. I' d better hold on to my ticket in case you get let in before I get back. If that happens, just save me a seat and I'll meet you inside.W: OK. It' s a plan.Questions 14 ~ 17W: You two are quite different. How did your company put you two together as a team?M: At first, they wanted to hear our harmony. We sang to them and they really liked to. So they decided that it would be best to put us together as a group.W: What are some of the distinctive features of your music?M: We have a variety of different songs; we have four different styles: soft rock, slow music, love songs and country music. But we are most at home with soft rock. I really like our voices merged together and I like how it sounds. Actually, there is a song called Studying. Our company really likes the song because it represents our voice.W: What would you like to bring to the audience through your music?M : I' d like to recommend our first song to everyone. The name of the song is Believe. The main idea we want to share is that we want to tell everyone you have to believe in yourself before people can believe in you. Actually we want to bring our music to everyone and make everyone happy. Music is something all around you. You can listen to music and you can feel what the music says.Questions 18 ~21W: I don' t think Poppas is right for this position.M: I agree. He' s got experience as a computer operator but he has very little training in programming. What about Anderson?W: I like him. He seems very enthusiastic and he knows a lot about programming.M: That' s true. Do you think he is dependable enough, though? He' s already had two different jobs this year. He might work for a couple of months and then decide to leave.W: I suppose so. But his last supervisor wrote a three-page letter of recommendation. He says Anderson is an excellent programmer.M: He probably is. But we don' t want him to leave after we' ve spent a lot of time training him. Actually, I think Logan is the best candidate.W: She hash' t worked since she got married, hash' t she ?M: She' s been taking care of her family. But she is really devoted.W: Oh, yes. The letter from her principal says she did a wonderful job. Do you think she' ll be a good programmer?M: I bet she will. She has an excellent letter of recommendation from her teacher at the institute she attended.W: That' s true.M: And Logan seems more professional. She was well-dressed and seemed to have a very positive attitude about working for us.Questions 22 ~25M: Well, what do you think is the reason most people do so badly at reaching goals?W: They lose focus. Everybody' s life is busy. There is so much happening in everybody' s life. That what happens is they might have a goal and then something will get in the way of that. Maybe their goal is that they want to go on a holiday every year and they put in their leave form with their boss and their boss may ask them to wait for another month and then for another month. That is, so different things get in their way and people don' t stand up for their goals. They don' t struggle for them. They let other forces push them around a little bit. Also, a lot of people don' t set goals ; they think they do. But it' s either a dream of very loose goal. So when they have to make a decision about a necessary action in their life the goal is so far back in their mind that they don' t act in its best interest. Also because people will sit down and say "oh, here are my goals" and forget all about them. Revisiting them every week is a good way. They stay at the top of your mind so you can take actions based on them.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空参考译文我不知道为什么英国的酒吧让我感到失望,毕竟酒吧是英国男性最喜欢的聚会场所,在那里,他们可以和朋友聚会,一起喝啤酒、讨论足球或者赛马,抑或谈生意或者任何他们脑子里想的事情。
2013年成人英语三级语法知识点

2013年成人英语三级语法知识点成人学位英语复习(二)第二节被动语态考试重点:感官动词和使役动词的被动语态;动词短语的被动语态;情态动词的被动语态;用主动表示被动的含义。
一、感官动词及使役动词(如:see,feel,hear,watch,make,bid)在主动语态中用无to不定式做宾补,改为被动语态时要加to。
1、the middle-aged man was seen _____ out of the house on the afternoon of the murder.a. cameb. comec. to comed. have come(答案为c)(2000年58题)2、we were made to study harder. 我们被要求努力学习。
二、有些动词后面接一个介词或副词,构成短语。
变被动语态时,短语动词做及物动词用。
1、the children are well looked after. 这些孩子得到了很好的照顾。
2、the doctor has been sent for. 已经派人去请大夫了来源安通学校。
成人学位英语复习(三)第三节情态动词考试重点:情态动词+完成时情态动词用来表示能力、允许、许诺、可能、劝告、意愿等概念或态度。
情态动词无人称变化,在句子中和动词原形一起构成谓语。
根据这几年的考试看,着重测验情态动词接完成时的用法。
一、must +现在完成时表示对已发生的事情的一种肯定的猜测。
1、mr. green _____ my letter, otherwise he would have replied before now.a. must have receivedb. must have failed to receivec. must received. must fail to receive(答案:b)(1998年44题)2、i believe he _____ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.a. would have hadb. could have hadc. should have hadd. must have had(答案为d)(2001年58题)成人学位英语复习(四)第四节虚拟语气如果所表示的条件根本不可能实现或实现的可能性很小时,称为虚拟条件句。
2013年北京市学士学位英语成人英语三级考试词汇必考题

2013年北京市学士学位英语成人英语三级考试词汇必考题(一)1. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living __.A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges2. My morning __includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common__ in many parts of the city.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance4. Despite such a big difference in __towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in thewest regard the Chinese food as something special. A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight5. He and his wife are of the same__ ; they both want their son to go to college.A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind6. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular __for a wedding in some countries.A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice7. —You are always full of__ .Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a__ of exercise.A.limitckC.needD.demand9. It is no __arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.eB.helpC.timeD.why10. Finding information in today‘s world is easy.The__ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not. A.ability petition C.challenge D.knowledge11. —If you like I can do some shopping for you.—That’s a very kind __.A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion12. Always read the__ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions13. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses.A.strengthB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values14. It is said that dogs will keep you__ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A.safetypanyC.houseD.friend15. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has __all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses16. My __of this weekend‘s activity is going out with some good friends.A.ideaB.opinionC.mindD.thought17. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his__ was seen as its best when he worked with others. A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character18. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his __. A.ability B.force C.strength D.mind19. The face of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space20. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within__ of little children.A.handB.reachC.spaceD.distance答案1.【答案】B.句意:一月1 000 美元不是一笔财富,但是能帮助支付我的生活费用。
2013年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及答案解析

2013年11⽉北京地区成⼈英语三级考试真题及答案解析2013年11⽉北京地区成⼈英语三级考试真题及答案解析Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:For 20 months the wrecked CostaConcordia has been lying on its side near the coast of Giglio, a smallItalian island. But on Tuesday, as part of the largest salvage(打捞)operation everconducted,the large ship was finally moved to the upright position. Thenext step is for the vessel to be removed from the area entirely.The Costa Concordia is twicethe weight of the Ti tanic. The ship itself didn’t budge(稍微移动)for the firstthree hours of the operation, Sergio Girotto told reporters. He and otherengineers worked for 19 hours before Concordiawas declared completely upright.The Costa Concordia capsized on January 13, 2012,after itscaptain, Francesco Schettino,brought the ship too closeto the shore. The ship hit coastal rocks, which caused serious damage andallowed water to pour in. (76) Most of the 4,200 people on board made it toland safely, but more than 30 people were killed in the disaster. Twopeople remain missing. The Concordia’scaptain is currently on trial for causing a shipwreck and abandoning his ship.The operation to right the ship is called parbuckling. While parbucklingis a standard operation to right capsized ships,it has never before beenused on such a large ship.(77)Workers had beenwaiting for favorable weather conditions to undertake the operation. On Monday,authorities gavethe final go-ahead.The process was expected to take no more than 12 hours. But problems withthe large system of steel chains caused delays. Engineers worked through thenight using cables and metal water tanks to roll the ship onto specialplatforms.The Concordia is expected to be pulled away from Giglio in the spring of2014 and turned into scrap metal (废⾦属). The ship’s owner, CostaCruises, will pay for the recovery, which has already cost more than $800million.1. Which of the following is the best titlefor the passage?A. Ship Safety ManagementB. Shipwrecks: an Environmental ThreatC. The CostaConcordia DisasterD. The CostaConcordia Salvage2. The word “capsized” in the third paragraph isclosest in meaning to ______A. turned overB. delayedC. departedD. set sail3. According to the passage, the Concordia’scaptain has been charged with causing the crash and ______.A. drug useB. alcohol abuseC. abandoning his postD. setting fire4. According to the passage,which of the following statementsis TRUE?A. The CostaConcordia is three times the weight of the Titanic.B. Engineers in Italy have successfully righted thewrecked Concordia after an operation that lasted around 12 hours.C. The salvage operation went ahead despite badweather conditions.D. As a common means of righting wrecked ships,parbuckling had never been carried out on a vessel of theConcordia’ssize.5. What will happen to the Concordia eventually?A. It will be pulled away to be broken up for scrapmetal.B. It will be repaired and put into use again.C. It will be turned into a museum for tourists.D. It will be sunk to the ocean floor.⼤家⽹校(学派⽹)原创答案解析:1. 【答案】D【题型&考点】主旨题【答案解析】全⽂讲述的是对协和号的打捞,只有D符合题意。
成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解

2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解(注:对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案)1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. because √D. whyThe reason why…. 有时why可用that代替2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. so √D. whichContributes to 为….贡献(捐献)3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.A. whereB. when √C. in whichD. for that4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.√A. that B. what C. where D. whichthat指物,作宾语;5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the tickets√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in whichthe same ….as….7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.A. whoB. if they √C. theyD. that8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.A. that √B. asC. whichD. whatSuch +n.+ …as….9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.√A. when B. while C. as D. since先行词为the day ;10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what信号词为has ;11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed √B. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. what √C. thatD. whenEvidence 证据;specific 明显的;13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that √B. for whichC. for whatD. of them14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility15. The person you were talking to was an American.A. who √B. whomC. whichD. as16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.A. who √B. thatC. whomD. he泛指人时常用that ;17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or thispurposes, are tightly packed.A. which is √B. as areC. what areD. they are18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. which √C. thatD. where19. English words are not always spelt .√A. the way they sound B. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. which √C. whereD. so先行词表地点;21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.√A. when B. before C. until D. as先行词表时间;22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .A. where have √B. that haveC. which they haveD. that having23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .A. which need us √B. that we needC. what we needD. as we need。
2013年成人高考英语三级考试动词强化练习及解析

为⼤家整理的2013年成⼈⾼考英语三级考试动词强化练习及解析,供⼤家参考: 1. The city was plagued by traffic congestion last year,_________.A. but it isn't this yearB. but not this yearC. but it hasn't this yearD. but it hadn’t this year答案:(A)并列句型,前后⼀致 plague 混乱; traffic congestion交通阻塞;2. The commuter can _________ facts.A. gather and to storeB. gather and storedC. gather and storingD. gather and store答案:(D)时态要⼀致3. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer _________ the scene.A.has surveyedB. surve;C. was surveying;D. is surveying答案:(C)进⾏时态表将来;4. We _________a solution to this problem by the end of this month.A. mustB. willC. must findD. can答案:(C)must的基本⽤法5. The old woman neither _________anything when the policemen asked her about the accident.A. replied nor sayB. replied nor saidC. reply nor saidD. replies nor says答案:(B)前后时态要⼀致;6. The boy _________at school.A. was never behavedB. was never behaved himselfC. never behavedD. never behaved himself.答案:(D)behave 规矩,常与⾃⾝代词连⽤;主动语态7. Most pubs in the street _________until 1:00 in the morning.A. not closeB. close notC. do not closeD. not closed答案:(C)do not ⾮延续性动词…until…8. They _________had an enormous dinner like this.A. rarely not haveB. rarely have notC. have not rarelyD. have rarely答案:(D)rarely ,scarcely ,hardly ,never 等已含有否定义;9. Many high-rise hotels_________.A. has now been constructingB. are now being constructedC. are now constructingD. are constructed now答案:(B)现在进⾏时态被动语态10. The girl smiled ,got up,_________ from the schoolmaster.A. receive the god medalB. and receiving the gold medalC. and receive the gold medalD. and received the gold medal答案:(D)连续动作时态要⼀致 11. He fancied that he would get on well_________.A. and that he would meet with amazing successB. and that he will meet with amazing successC. and that amazing success would be met withD. and meets with amazing success答案:(A)并列宾语从句,时态要⼀致12. I can do it for her but I_________ .A. don't feel like itB. don't feel like toC. don't feel liking itD. don't feel liked to答案:(A)feel like 想要;不带to的不定式还有 cannot but do ,cannot help but do ,rather than do ,other than do ,let do ,make do 等;13. The burglar took away more than_________ .A. he wanted to takeB. he wanted to takenC. he wanted toD. he wanted to have taken答案:(C)take away 消耗;带⾛; want to 想要;14. He _________after climbing the mountain.A. has scarcely no energy leftB. had scarcely any energy leftC. scarcely has no energy leftD. scarcely has not any energy left答案:(B)见第8题15. She apologized_________ to her for the party.A. not being able to attendB. not being able to attendC. being able not to attendD. being notable to attend答案:(B)动名词作介宾; apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事向某⼈道歉16. Entering the lecture hall,_________from their clothing.A. snow beat offB. they beat off snowC. snow was beaten off by themD. they were beaten off snow答案:(B)现在分词作状语从句;主动态;17._________ a long way,Robbins began to feel tired.A. Having walkedB. WalkingC. Having been walkedD. Being walk答案:(A)先后动作,前⼀个动作⽤完成式;18. Weighing five hundred pounds,_________.A. the cupboard could not be movedB. she could not move the cupboardC. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to moveD. the cupboard was unable to move答案:(C)cupboard 橱柜;19. Asked about the new play,_________.A. his answer was confidentB. he was confidently answeredC. he answered confidentlyD. his answers were confident答案:(C)过去分词作状语从句;被动态;20. _________,the inhabitants fled.A. The city takeB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案:(B)现在分词的完成式,被动态; 21. _________black clouds covering the sky,he stopped his work and went home.A. To seeB. Having been seeingC. SeeingD. having to see答案:(C)现在分词作状语从句,主动态;22. I advised _________,but he turned me a deaf ear.A. him not to smoke againB. him to smoke not againC. him to not smoke againD. not him to smoke again答案:(A)不定式的否定式词序:not to do23. _________,he works very late at night.A. Having bee choosing directorB. Choosing directorC. Having chosen directorD. Being chosen director答案:(D)现在分词作状语从句,被动态;24. She prefers_________ taking an examination.A. writing a term paper thanB. being written for a term paperC. to write that a term paperD. writing a term paper toprefer doing…to doing…25. The clerk is going to take bus money.A. by savingB. to saveC. for to saveD. saving答案:(B)不定式作⽬的状语;26. The brakes need _________.A. adjustingB. adjustedC. to adjustmentD. to adjust答案:(A)need sb. to do…需要某⼈做… need doing…需要被做 need sth.done 需要请⼈做;27. Henry and Bady_________ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.A. are used to goB. use to goC. would stayD. shall stay答案:(C)be used to do…被⽤于做 be used to doing… 习惯于;used to do…过去常常(现在不了);28. Her government insisted _________she until she finished her degree.A. stayedB. stayC. would stayD. shall stay答案:(B)虚拟语⽓在宾语从句中,是should 动词原形或只⽤动词原形;这类谓语动词有:insist,suggest,order,demand,command,propose,arrange,request,require,desire,recommend 等;29. Excuse me,but it is necessary that_________ your temperature .A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. was taken答案:(A)虚拟语⽓在主语从句中,是should 动词原形、should have done .或只⽤动词原形;这类词有:It is(was) necessary (important,desirable,imperative,advisable,desired,suggested,proposed,settled,requested,decided) that…30.Hix Chemistry teacher recommends that he_________ A regular degree program.A. will beginB. beginsC. beginD. is beginning答案:(C)见第28题; 31.The landlady asked him to move because she_________ in that chair.A. used to sitB. was used to sittingC. used to sitting D was used to sit答案:(B)见第27题;32.His friends are looking forward his as soon as possible.A. of seeingB. for seeingC. to seeD. to seeing答案:(D)属“动词介词动名词”结构,这类词有:look forward to doing pay attention to doinggive up doing apologize for doing succeed in doing dream of doing object to doinginsist on doing worry about doing provent(stop)…from doing excuse sb for doingdevote…to doing accuse sb of doing aid sb in doing agree on doing think about doing ;33.It is imperative that you_________ there in person.A. beB. will beC. willD. are答案:(A)见第29题;34.Robin's doctor suggested_________ for a few days.A. that he is restingB. his restingC. him to restD. that he rest答案:(D)见第28题;35.Frankly,I'd rather you _________anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn't doC. don'tD. didn't答案;(C)would rather (had rather)…than… 填充名词、代词或不带to的不定式;36.His report proved_________ .A. trulyB. trueC. truthD. truism答案:(B)( to be ) true,省略不定式to be ;37.Does he have difficulty English?A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke答案:(C)属“名词介词动名词”结构,这类词有:difficulty in doing advice on doing delay in doingexperience in doing insist in doing habit of doing possibility of doing apology for doingsuccess in doing sth. 等;38.They would insist _________to another hotel.A. to moveB. movingC. on movingD. moved答案:(C)39.We request the committee our suggestion again.A. to considerB. consideringC. considerD. considered答案:(A)有些动词后只能跟不定式,这类词有:request,afford,agree,aim,ask .desire,expect,claim,choose,decide,demand,fail,hope,manage,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,request,resolve,wish 等;40.He stopped Mira_________ to his office.A. from having comeB. to coneC. for comingD. from coming答案:(D)见第32题; 41.In winter we go the hill_________.A. skiingB. to skiC. skiD. for ski答案:(A)属名词化的动名词,这类词有:skiing,swimming,living,acting,singing,walking,running,working,laughing,crying 等;42.She_________ playing volleyball very much.A. hasB. wantsC. letsD. enjoys答案:(D)有些动词后只能跟动名词,这类词有:enjoy,admit,avoid,consider,dislike,delay,finish,imagine,include,keep,mind,miss,practise,recall,repent,resent,resist,risk,stop,suggest ;43.They are busy _________.A. to do thisB. doing thisC. to thisD. did this答案:(B)属“形容词介词动名词”结构,这类词有:busy (in) doing according to doingaware of doing apologetic for doing capable of doing confident of doingangry about doing exact in doing afraid of doing fond of doing guilty of doinghopeful of doing intent on doing tired of doing responsible for doing suitable for doingwrong in doing right in doing 等;44.She had a hard time _________mathematics.A. to studyB. studiesC. studingD. study答案:(C)have …doing… 主动态;have……done 被动态;45.He is now accustomed to_________ early.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked答案:(B)be accustomed to doing 习惯于;46. The man tries to avoid _________his manager.A. to meetB. meetC. to be meetingD. meeting答案:(D)见第42题;47.The engineer demanded that Smith_________ with him.A. goB. must toC. wentD. will go答案:(A)见第28题;48.The plants have stopped _________.A. to growB. to be growingC. for growingD. growing答案:(D)见第42题;部分连接动词的区别:○ try doing 意为“尝试”,重在做;try to do 意谓“企图”,重在想办法;○regret doing 指对过去的⾏为懊悔;regret to do 指对现在的事情抱歉;○cannot help doing 禁不住;cannot help to do 不能帮忙;○propose doing 建议做;propose to do 打算做;○stop smoking 戒烟;stop to smoke 停下来吹烟;○go on doing 继续做同⼀件事;go on to do 接着做另⼀件事;○remember doing 表已完成的;remember to do 表未完成的动作;○forget doing 忘记已做了的事;forget to do 忘记要做的事;○agree on doing 商量做某事;agree to do 同意做某事;○be good at eating 会吃 it is good to eat 很好吃○be afraid of dying 恐怕要死了(客观);be afraid to die 害怕得要死(主观);○like doing (长期的)爱好;like to do (⼀时的)兴趣;○living 钟爱的;lovely 可爱的;likely 可能的;。
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2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解
(注:对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案)
1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.
A. for
B. as
C. because √
D. why
The reason why…. 有时why可用that代替
2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.
A. that
B. so that
C. so √
D. which
Contributes to 为….贡献(捐献)
3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.
A. where
B. when √
C. in which
D. for that
4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.
√A. that B. what C. where D. which
that指物,作宾语;
5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.
A. have got tickets
B. that had got the tickets
√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets
6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in which
the same ….as….
7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.
A. who
B. if they √
C. they
D. that
8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.
A. that √
B. as
C. which
D. what
Such +n.+ …as….
9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.
√A. when B. while C. as D. since
先行词为the day ;
10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.
√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what
信号词为has ;
11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A. what is needed √
B. that is needed
C. for our needs
D. thing needed
12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.
A. which
B. what √
C. that
D. when
Evidence 证据;specific 明显的;
13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A. for that √
B. for which
C. for what
D. of them
14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.
√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibility
C. whose was the responsibility
D. from whom the responsibility
15. The person you were talking to was an American.
A. who √
B. whom
C. which
D. as
16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.
A. who √
B. that
C. whom
D. he
泛指人时常用that ;
17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or this
purposes, are tightly packed.
A. which is √
B. as are
C. what are
D. they are
18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.
A. when
B. which √
C. that
D. where
19. English words are not always spelt .
√A. the way they sound B. the way they to sound
C. the way they are sounding
D. as they are sounding
20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.
A. why
B. which √
C. where
D. so
先行词表地点;
21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.
√A. when B. before C. until D. as
先行词表时间;
22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .
A. where have √
B. that have
C. which they have
D. that having
23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .
A. which need us √
B. that we need
C. what we need
D. as we need。