lesson13_background information
Unit13 L1 Language study教学设计上课PPT课件英语北京海淀

5. In terms of 用… 的字眼, 从…的观点, 从…角度
Think of it in terms of an investment. 从投资的角度来考虑这件事情. 就薪水而言,这工作不错。 The job is great in terms of its salary.
6. end up v. to be in the end (in the stated place, condition,
What’s the matter?
4. suggest v.
① to state sth. indirectly ; to imply 指出;暗示 The police suggested that the move for the crime was
jealousy. 警察指出作案动机是嫉妒。 The look on his face suggested that he was angry. 他脸上的表情表明他生气了。
Unit13 L1 Period II
Language study
Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, we’ll be able to:
• work out the meaning of the words in the context;
• make sentences with some key words and phrases properly;
What matters is not how smart but how determined you are. matter n. (1) a subject to which one gives attention; situation or affair事
《Lesson 13》 讲义

《Lesson 13》讲义在我们的学习之旅中,Lesson 13 带着新的知识和挑战向我们走来。
这一章节或许不像前面的课程那样轻松,但只要我们用心去理解,就能发现其中的奥秘和乐趣。
首先,让我们来谈谈这一课的语法部分。
在 Lesson 13 中,我们会接触到一些比较复杂的时态和语态。
比如说,现在完成进行时,它用来表示一个动作从过去某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,并且可能还会继续下去。
举个例子,“I have been studying English for five years” 这句话就表明了“我学习英语”这个动作已经持续了五年,并且还在继续。
还有被动语态,当我们想要强调动作的承受者或者不知道动作的执行者时,就会用到它。
“The book was written by a famous author”在这个句子里,“书”是被“一位著名的作者”写的,重点放在了书上面。
词汇方面,Lesson 13 为我们引入了一系列与日常生活和工作相关的新单词。
像“proficiency”这个词,意思是“熟练,精通”,我们可以说“He has achieved proficiency in playing the piano” 表示他在弹钢琴方面达到了精通的程度。
“constraint”,有“限制,约束”的意思,“The budget constraint prevented us from buying the expensive equipment” 这句就是说预算的限制让我们无法购买昂贵的设备。
接下来是阅读部分。
在这一章节的阅读材料中,我们会遇到各种不同类型的文章,有说明文、记叙文等等。
通过阅读这些文章,不仅能够提高我们的阅读理解能力,还能让我们了解到更多的知识和文化。
比如有一篇关于环保的文章,它讲述了目前环境所面临的问题以及我们每个人可以采取的行动。
在阅读的时候,我们要注意抓住文章的主旨大意,理解作者的观点和态度,同时也要学会从文中提取关键信息。
研究生英语阅读教程(提高级第三版)(包括选择题,完型天空,翻译的答案,还有知识点的分析等)Lesson 3

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Language Points
1. scandal n [c] ( title of the text ) an event in which someone, esp. someone important, behaves in a bad way that shocks people ●这件丑事早晚会东窗事发。 The scandle must break sooner or later. ●他与金融丑闻有染。 He was involved in a financial scandel.
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Background Information
Press here and watch Will Murdoch give up the Sun to save the empire ?
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Background Information
Alan Rusbridger has been editor of the Guardian since 1995. He is editor-in-chief of Guardian News & Media, a member of the GNM and GMG Boards and a member of the Scott Trust, which owns the Guardian and the Observer.
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Language Points
●掩盖丑闻 to blanket/ conceal /cover up/ hush up the scandal
2) be angry about it and think that the people responsible for it should be ashamed ●校舍的糟糕状况确实是一大耻辱。 The poor state of school buildings is a real scandel.
高级英语Lesson13.ppt

Bulk carrier 驳船/散装货轮
• 1. 散货船 • bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首...bulk carrier 散货船 ...bulk oil carrier 散装油轮 - 相关搜索 • 2. 散装货轮 • built-up area 已建区...bulk carrier 散装货轮...bund 堤 - 相关搜索 • 3. 散装运送业 • 179 broker 经纪人...180 bulk carrier 散装运送业...181 bulk container 散装集装箱 - 相关搜索 • 4. 散装货船 • bulk carrier 散货船...bulk carrier 散装货船...bulk cement barge 散装水泥驳
liner-freight vessel/liner ship 货运班轮
3. Iron Curtain Countries 铁幕后的国家
• 3. Iron Curtain Countries 铁幕后的国家 • People referred to the border that separated the Soviet Union and the communist countries of Eastern Europe from the Western European countries as the Iron Curtain. N-PROPER 'the' N • The collapse of the Iron Curtain had immediate impact on the lives of everyone in Germany. • ...when he travelled behind the Iron Curtain in the 1970s. • People used to refer to the Soviet Union and its East European allies as the Iron Curtain countries.
研究生英语阅读教程(提高级 第三版)Lesson 7

5
Background Information
The march influenced the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, and King was awarded the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize. King joined the growing number of antiwar activists in 1965 and began to criticize publicly American foreign policy in Vietnam. King’s outspoken opposition to the Vietnam War (1959—1975) also angered President
of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, and King was awarded the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize. In 1968 he went to Memphis, Tennessee to support a strike by sanitation workers; there on April 4, he was assassinated.
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Warm-up Questions
1. Listen to the speech “I Have a Dream” by Martin Luther King Jr. What impressed you most?
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Warm-up Questions
2. In his speech, President Obama said that the USA now “is more fair and more free and more just than the one Dr. King addressed that day”. Do you agree with him?
研究生英语阅读教程基础级第二版lesson2课后习题答案

Background Information
3. Undergraduate school Students who have completed high school and would like to attend college or university must attend what is referred to as an undergraduate school. These are schools that offer either a two-year degree (called an associate degree) or a four-year degree (called a bachelor’s degree) in a specific course of study. That course of study is called the major. While most schools that offer a four-year degree will admit students who have not yet chosen a major, all students are required to select (or declare) a major by their second year at school. Students who complete an associate degree can continue their education at a four-year school and eventually complete a bachelor’s degree.
Background Information
In the American education system, students must have obtained a high school diploma before they are admitted into college or university. Foreign students who would like to attend an American college or university must have completed coursework that is equivalent to what is taught at an American high school.
大学优品PPT精选版《大学英语外报外刊阅读教材第二版》Lesson13-15
— is one of the three big
news magazines along with Time and Newsweek .
(2)Retention: six–year graduation rate and first–year student retention rate
(3)Faculty resources: average class size, faculty salary, faculty degree level, student-faculty ratio, and proportion of full–time faculty
(3)Community college: primarily two or three years public institutions, providing students associate’s degrees.
Lesson 14
College and University Rankings in America America’s best–known American college and university rankings have been compiled since 1983 by U.S. News & World Report and are widely regarded as the most influential of all college rankings.
Lesson 14
人大芸窗研究生英语阅读教程Lesson 1讲解
Warm-up Questions
1. Do you think British Petroleum is the victim of an unfortunate accident, or did the company fail in the management of potential risks? 2. At the time of maximizing profits, what should a responsible company do?
3. What are the challenges in developing economy without harming the environment?
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Main Idea
Humans often participate in very risky behavior, particularly if events are extremely rare, the rewards are large and the consequences seem to be small. The author begins with two examples of risky behaviors that resulted in serious unexpected consequences: 1) A major undersea oil spill in 2010. 2) The collapse of the U.S. financial markets in 2009. In the first
●回想起来,我们本应该为学校多节约些钱。 In retrospect, we should have saved more money for college.
高英Lesson3_Pub_Talk_and_the_King's_English
pub talk
king's English
what makes good conversation.
The writer illustrates his point by describing the charming conversation he had with some people one evening in a pub on the topic “the King's English".
Writing style
a piece of exposition
conversation held in the public house – What is pub talk?
standard English
– What is King’s English?
Writing style
The title: Pub Talk and the King’s English The title of this piece is not very aptly chosen.
Norman Conquest
2. The Norman Conquest and its consequences:
The Norman Conquest of 1066 is perhaps the best-known event in English history. William the Conqueror confiscated almost all the land and gave it to his Norman followers. He replaced the weak Saxon rule with a strong Norman government. So the feudal system was completely established in England. After the Norman Conquest, the general relation of Normans and Saxons was that of master and servant. One of the most striking manifestations of the supremacy of the conquerors was to be seen in the language.
AE B1 unit 13
Additional Background Information
Container ship
A cargo vessel specially designed and built for the carriage of cargo repacked in containers. With a standardized size of container, holding 18 tons of cargo, holds and deck spaces can be designed exactly to accommodate container, leading to greater ease and efficiency in stowage and the eradication of much of the danger of the cargo shifting during heavy weather at sea.
2. Enriching Vocabulary
---- enlarging vocabulary
---- cultivating students’ sense of word building ---- understanding that synonyms have fine shades
3. Improving Writing skills
Teaching Activities
(Vocabulary)
1. In enriching students’ vocabulary,
focuses are to be on the following aspects: Spelling and Pronunciation Synonyms Opposites Similar words and expressions 2. Cultivate students’ sensitiveness to world-building and to fine shades of meanings between synonyms
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The end of Author.
Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
One of the most critical economic periods in the United States history was the Great Depression. A majority of the U.S. citizens did not know much about the Depression. The only information that they knew was what they read from textbooks. Many citizens never really had to face the hardship like others were forced to face. Growing Up by Russell Baker is an autobiography on the problems he and his family endured during this era.
Received his second Pulizer Prize in 1983 for his autobiography Growing up Regarded as one of America's leading wordsmiths and humorists
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
Work ethic during the Great Depression
work ethic—a feeling that one should be ashamed not to be doing one's best and working one's hardest—was an important foundation stone for the pre-Depression order. It is the
Lesson 13 – In My Day
Part Two
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
Background information
I.
Author
II. Great Depression III.Guy Fawkes Day
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
Misery and personal sufferings were widespread.
Living conditions changed when multiple families crowded into small houses or apartments. Unemployment rate was very high. Thousands went hungry. Children suffered long term effects from a poor diet and inadequate medical care. Women continued to doing women’s work such as nursing, and even if they were able to get an industry job which seldom hired women, they usually were paid less than men.
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
I.
Author
Can you find out humor in the quotations?
Quotations of the author
The worst thing about being a tourist is having other tourists recognize you as a tourist. In an age when the fashion is to be in love with yourself, confessing to be in love with somebody else is an admission of unfaithfulness to one's beloved. An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and very often false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious—just dead wrong.
Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
people who were unemployed and looking for a job
Pictures of The Great Depression
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
family leaving South Dakota for the west
Pictures of The Great Depression
I.
Author
Born in Virginia in 1925
In charge of "The Observer" column for the New York Times from 1962 to 1998.
Authrst Pulizer prize in 1979 for distinguished commentary as a columnist
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
mother of seven children!
Pictures of The Great Depression
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This book traces his youth in the mountains of rural Virginia. When Baker was only five, his father died. His mother, strong-willed and matriarchal, never looked back. These were depression years, and Mrs. Baker moved her family to Baltimore. Baker's mother was determined her children would succeed, and her unfailing faith in the talents of her young son was not misplaced. He did everything from delivering papers to hustling subscriptions for the Saturday Evening Post. As is often the case, early hardships make the man.
Poor Russell Almanac
(The text is extracted from the first chapter of Growing Up.)
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
I.
Author
Russell Baker’s memoir Growing up
Lesson 13 – In My Day
I.
Author
Growing up Russell Baker’s book of American Humor
Russell Baker’s main works
Fear and Loathing in George W. Bush’s Washington
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Lesson 13 – In My Day
II.
The Great Depression
Causes of the Great Expression: