英语(二)自测题(二)
国开形成性考核04006《理工英语(2)》单元自测(2)试题及答案
开形成性考核【理工英语(2)】单元自测(2)试题及答案(课程ID: 04006,整套相同，如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩!)题目1、一What do you think of your new teacher ?-().答案：He is very nice.题目2. 一Do you like my new jacket ?().It goes beautifully withyour hat.答案:Yes, I like it very much.题目3. 一How did you like yesterday's play ?-().答案:Generally speaking, it was quite good.题目4. 一How do you like my new dress, dear ? 一().You've neverbeen more beautiful.答案:It looks terrific on you!题目5、一What do you think of this novel ?-().答案：It's very good.题目6、A good boss is the one who can () his employees to work harderand harder.答案:motivate题目7. After the class, students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary ().答案：was left题目8. Bean is () in the northeastern part of China.答案:vastly grown题目9、Couriers can usually deliver an item faster than it would have taken if sent ().答案:by other means题目10. He is hard to get along () if you don't agree with him.答案:with题目11. How many shoes () this year ?答案:have been produced题目12、I had to go to the cinema on my () because all the other boys were busy.答案:own题目13. If the dolphin is (), it will be as clever as human beings.答案:properly trained题目14. In many cases, without delivery confirmation, the sender knows that something was sent,but there is no confirmation () whether was received or when it was received.答案:as to题目15、We can () the goods on time after you buy them on the internet.答案: deliver题目16、翻译：从以下A. B. C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试题与参考答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》自测试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below.The rise of e-learning has transformed the way people access education. With the advent of the internet, individuals now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular forms of e-learning is the self-study examination for higher education, commonly known as the Self-study Examination for English Level Two (Self-study Examination for English Two). This examination is designed to test the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or career opportunities.1、The self-study examination for higher education is gaining popularity due to its convenience and flexibility.2、The Self-study Examination for English Two is only available online.3、The examination is specifically for those who want to advance their education or career.4、The passage mentions that the self-study examination is only for English learning.5、The self-study examination is meant to be taken at a specific location.1、True2、False3、True4、False5、FalseSecond Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, the role of technology in education cannot be overstated. Technological advancements have not only transformed how knowledge is imparted but also revolutionized the learning experience for students across the globe. The integration of digital tools into classrooms has enabled educators to personalize learning, catering to the diverse needs of individual students. Furthermore, online platforms and digital resources have made education more accessible, breaking down barriers of time and location. However, it is crucial to recognize that these benefits come with challenges such as ensuring equitable access to technology and maintaining the quality of educational content in a digital format. Despite these hurdles, the potential for technology to enhance teaching and learning is immense, making it an indispensable part of modern educational practices.Questions:1、The passage suggests that technology has changed the way education isdelivered.•Answer: True2、According to the text, personalized learning experiences are now possible due to the use of digital tools.•Answer: True3、The integration of technology in education has created insurmountable barriers for learners.•Answer: False4、Online platforms have made it difficult for students to access educational materials.•Answer: False5、The passage acknowledges both the advantages and challenges of incorporating technology into education.•Answer: True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The global pandemic has highlighted the importance of digital literacy in today’s society. Many countries have implemented online learning platforms to ensure that education continues during times of crisis. One such platform, Edutalk, has gained popularity for its interactive and engaging approach to teaching. Edutalk offers a variety of courses, including a specialized courseon digital literacy. This course is designed to teach individuals the skills needed to navigate the digital world effectively and responsibly.The course covers several key topics, such as online communication, internet safety, and digital privacy. It also includes practical exercises that help students apply their knowledge in real-life situations. One of the most innovative features of the course is its virtual classroom, where students can interact with each other and with the instructor through live video calls and chat forums.Despite the benefits of online learning, there are challenges that come with it. One major challenge is the potential for isolation and reduced social interaction. However, Edutalk has addressed this by incorporating social features into its platform, such as discussion groups and peer support networks. These features help to foster a sense of community among the students.Questions:1.What is the primary focus of the specialized course offered by Edutalk?A) Online communicationB) Internet safetyC) Digital privacyD) All of the above2.Which of the following is NOT a key topic covered in the digital literacy course?A) Online communicationB) History of the internetC) Internet safetyD) Digital privacy3.What is one innovative feature of Edutalk’s digital literacy course?A) Traditional classroom settingB) Virtual classroom with live video callsC) Self-paced learning modulesD) Only text-based lessons4.What is a potential challenge associated with online learning, according to the passage?A) High cost of educationB) Reduced social interactionC) Limited access to resourcesD) Lack of hands-on experience5.How does Edutalk address the challenge of reduced social interaction in online learning?A) By offering only self-paced coursesB) By incorporating social features such as discussion groupsC) By encouraging students to attend physical classesD) By providing one-on-one tutoring sessionsAnswers:1.D) All of the above2.B) History of the internet3.B) Virtual classroom with live video calls4.B) Reduced social interaction5.B) By incorporating social features such as discussion groups三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Reading Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized in the field of education. Higher education self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination for English Level Two, have become a popular method for individuals to enhance their English proficiency independently. This essay discusses the benefits and challenges of self-study examinations in higher education.Questions:1、The passage mainly focuses on the topic of __________.A)The benefits of traditional classroom learningB)The challenges of self-study in higher educationC)The role of self-study examinations in enhancing English proficiencyD)The decline of traditional educational methods2、According to the passage, self-study examinations are particularly beneficial for__________.A)Students who prefer a more structured learning environmentB)Working professionals seeking to improve their language skillsC)Young learners who are eager to learn new subjectsD)Teachers who want to teach English more effectively3、The passage suggests that self-study examinations can be challenging due to__________.A)The lack of immediate feedback from teachersB)The difficulty of maintaining a consistent study scheduleC)The need for self-discipline and motivationD)The limited availability of study materials4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of self-study examinations?A)The potential for procrastinationB)The risk of not receiving a formal degreeC)The need for a strong support systemD)The difficulty of accessing advanced learning resources5、The author concludes the passage by suggesting that __________.A)Self-study examinations should be replaced with traditional classroom learningB)Self-study examinations can be effective when combined with online resourcesC)The challenges of self-study examinations outweigh their benefitsD)Self-study examinations are only suitable for individuals with exceptionalself-disciplineAnswers:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、B第二题阅读内容：In recent years, online learning has gained immense popularity due to its convenience and flexibility. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, comparing it with traditional classroom teaching.概况段落大意和补全句子：1、The paragraph mainly focuses on the increasing popularity of online learning, its benefits, and its comparison with traditional classroom teaching.2、Online learning is popular because it offers convenience and flexibility.3、One of the advantages of online learning is its accessibility from anywhere.4、However, one disadvantage of online learning is the lack of face-to-face interaction.5、Compared to traditional classroom teaching, online learning provides more convenience but may lack some social aspects.四、填空补文（共10分）Four. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate options.Read the following passage:The ancient Egyptians had a profound influence on the world we live in today. Their achievements in mathematics, architecture, and religion are still celebrated. One of their greatest contributions was the development of the first known calendar. This calendar was based on the observation of the stars and the cycles of the Nile River. The Egyptians divided the year into three seasons: Inundation, Growth, and Harvest. Each season was further divided into four months, with each month consisting of 30 days. This system was used for agricultural planning and religious festivals.Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks from the options below:1.The Egyptians divided the year into three distinct __________.a) seasonsb) monthsc) daysd) nights2.The calendar they developed was based on __________.a) the moon’s phasesb) the Nile River’s flowc) the Gregorian calendard) the Chinese zodiac3.Each month in the Egyptian calendar had__________days.a) 28b) 30c) 31d) 294.The__________season was characterized by the flooding of the Nile.a) Growthb) Inundationc) Harvestd) Autumn5.The Egyptian calendar was important for __________.a) astronomical observationsb) religious ceremoniesc) trade and commerced) all of the aboveAnswer Key:1.a) seasons2.b) the Nile River’s flow3.b) 304.b) Inundation5.d) all of the above五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下短文，根据上下文填入合适的单词，每空一词。
高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题
高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题I. 词法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. Friendship is almost ______ union of a part of one mind with a part of another.A. /B. theC. aD. an2. ______ a large collection of works of science in Chinese, this library also keeps many science books in foreign languages.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In reference toD. In addition to3. It is not always easy to distinguish ______ words which look or sound alike or which have similar meanings.A. /B. fromC. betweenD. from among4. I really ______ go back to work tomorrow, but I feel so bad that I have decided to stay in bed for a few more days.A. ought toB. canC. willD. may5.She did not hear what you said because she ______ in her reading.A. was absorbedB. absorbedC. is absorbedD. has been absorbed6.I voted for the proposal though ______ did.A. anyone elseB. somebody elseC. someone elseD. nobody else7.The enemy dropped hundreds of bombs over the city, ______ many deaths and great destruction.A. causeB. causedC. causingD. having caused8. Athletes ______ at the Olympic Games are supposed to be nonprofessionals.A. who competeB. who are competingC. who will competeD. who have competed9. ______ Jack wouldn’t take up the job, we might as well ask Richard to do it.A. ForB. SinceC. WhileD. Though10. “You haven’t been to the Niagara Falls?”“______, I haven’t.”A. Of course notB. NoC. YesD. Certainly11. They have abandoned city life and settled in the country, living on______ in the fields.A. what they growB. that they growC. how they growD. which they grow12.I ______ this three-room apartment without the money I borrowed from the bank.A. needn’t have boughtB. mustn’t have boughtC. shouldn’t have boughtD. couldn’t have bought13. Your explanation was ______ satisfactory; you didn’t tell us the truth.A. far fromB. far awayC. farther fromD. farther away14. The trashman’s neighbors consider him highly ______ as he does work society needs.A. respectableB. respectfulC. respectiveD. respected15. He made ______ efforts for his degree examination and succeeded.A. constantB. stableC. steadyD. regular16. As an experienced driver, he often warns beginners not to ______ any risk.A. receiveB. takeC. acceptD. try17. The Chinese handicrafts he brought home are popular ______ his American friends.A. withB. withinC. inD. to18. The title of the 35th Nurse of the Year was granted to Miss Helen Taylor, who had devoted herself ______ nursing for forty years.A. inB. intoC. toD. onto19. He is ______ of an expert on international law.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing20. China attaches great importance ______ the relationships with her neighbouring countries.A. ontoB. inC. toD. into21. He tried to appear calm, but his trembling voice gave him ______.A. upB. awayC. inD. off22. Many people have exaggerated ______ computers are capable of.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how23.He was accused ______ drunken driving and was facing up to sixmonths in prison.A. withB. againstC. ofD. by24. The kindhearted couple decide to ______ the child whose parents had been killed in an accident.A. adoptB. adaptC. adjustD. admit25. I wouldn’t study abroad. For one thing, I can’t afford the expenses; ______ I don’t think I can get used to life there.A. for otherB. for the otherC. for othersD. for anotherII. 完形填空。
国开形成性考核04014《人文英语(2)》单元自测(2)试题及答案
国开形成性考核《人文英语(2)》单元自测(2)试题及答案（课程ID：04014，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）2. Volunteer Work一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、—Would you like anything else？---（C）。
【A】：I'd like to take bus.【B】：I'd like to play piano.【C】：I'd like some cookies.题目2、—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer?---（A）。
【A】：Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way toget work experience!【B】：Of course. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!【C】：Yes. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!题目3、Will the AIDS patients benefit （A）the new drug?【A】：from【B】：of【C】：by题目4、Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate,but think of it as （C）?【B】：trade【C】：exchange题目5、I （C）his efforts and I wish him well.【A】：thank【B】：gratitude【C】：appreciate题目6、—Can I take your order, madam?---（C）。
自考00015英语(二)练习题 02
英语（二）练习二（Unit 2）一、阅读选择1、Good Communication for Making FriendsAs a communication skills trainer, I've met a wide range of people. Some people have trouble associating with others and have difficulty making friends. So I would like to discuss two key points to making good friends. The first is to show respect and love for your friends through your words. Try to say things to others that would feel good to you if you heard them. For example, say things like, "Thanks for the great time" and "It was really nice to get to know you."If you are not good at speaking, then smiling and using body language to express your sincerity is also an effective way to communicate. Additionally, I recommend that when you meet someone new send them an e-mail or letter before the day is over to express how nice it was to meet them.The goal of good communication is to reach another person's heart and form a comfortable relationship. It is, therefore, based the premise that you get rid of your worries and become a bright and positive person. When there is static noise over the phone line, you can't hear the other person clearly, right? In the same way, when your mind is full of worries and you try to communicate with another person, you cannot give or receive messages accurately. For example, let's say you are still tied to a past wound of being betrayed by a friend and feeling hurts .Even if you meet someone new and he or she tells you, "Let's be good friends," you may not be able to accept it because you will hear a negative inner voice saying something like "I might be betrayed again" or "the person might have a hidden agenda."With this worry in your mind, you will not be able to make friends.If you can be refreshed and get rid of your worries, you should be able to sense others' thoughts and feelings without prejudice and build a relationship of trust. If you really can't let go of your painful past experience, then try to change your perspective on the experience.For example, try to think that it was a necessary lesson for you to understand others' pain. If you can think of the positive intention behind the event, then you will be able to view the experience favourably and feel better.<1> 、The main topic of the passage is________. ( )A、how to communicate with othersB、how to refresh yourselfC、how to forget the past unhappinessD、how to show respect and love for your friends<2> 、The effective way to communicate includes________.( )A、showing respect and love for friends with wordsB、smiling and using body languageC、sending an e-mail or letterD、All of the above<3> 、The effective way to communicate includes________.( )A、showing respect and love for friends with wordsB、smiling and using body languageC、sending an e-mail or letterD、All of the above<4> 、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? ()A、Body language is as effective as saying things that will make friends feel better.B、If you distrust others, then it's difficult for you to make new friends.C、The writer conducted a research on how people communicate with their friends.D、Minds full of worries will do great harm to interpersonal relationship<5> 、The example in paragraph 2 is intended to show that________. ( )A、the goal of good communication is to reach another person's heartB、the goal of good communication is to form a comfortable relationshipC、good communication is based on the premise that you get rid of your worries and become a bright and positive personD、it does take time for someone to forget all about the painful past<6> 、In the sentence "the person might have a hidden agenda" (para.2) ,the word "agenda" means________. ( )A、relationshipB、planC、worryD、past二、概况段落大意和补全句子1、Overcoming Difficulties① Life is full of difficulties and obstacles, from birth to death. At times, Life seems like a hurdle race. We are sure of encountering hurdles, but almost always we are taken by surprise. It is necessary to accept that life in general is full of difficulties and adversities. This recognition is the first step. When faced with problems, we often feel, "I am the only one having such problems" Or, we tend to exaggerate our problems and regard them as most complex, most painful，and as an extreme case. But if we look around us, we find people in much worse conditions. As St. Augustine said, "I cried for boots, till I saw a man who had no legs."② When faced with difficulties, we either complain or seek to dodge them. We behave like as ostrich in the desert. It is said that when there is a storm in the desert, the ostrich buries his head in the sand-hoping that the storm will go away if he ignores it-and finally gets buried under a heap of sand and dies. Some of us choose to pretend that the problems do not exist. We fail to realize that confronting and solving the problem-no painful the process-makes us grow.③ Accept the woes of birth. It has many implied meanings. First, it means "accepting," i.e., being able to say that it is "my" problem and it is up to me to solve it. Many times we find ourselves putting the blame on others-parents, society or the circumstances of life. Nothing happens by chance, but all is the result of our past actions. There are times when what is needed is patience. We seek to come out of an unpleasant situation quickly. We must understand that if the cause had been operating for a long time, the effect also would last long-as even when the gas has been turned off, the burner remains hot for a long time. Similarly, we expect quick results; having put in the effort, we must be willing to wait. Patient acceptance of what is due to us makes us makes us take a step further in our development.④ Once we have learnt to deal with a difficulty, the next time we encounter it, it ceases to be a difficulty. But, more often than not the cause of the problem is internal, i.e., within us, and often, it calls for a change. Often the difficulty is solved when we are willing to change—our way of thinking, our feelings, our likes and dislikes—and ready to adapt or adjust ourselves to a problematic situation or a person in life. We must realize that realize that change is inevitable, and always be mentally prepared for it.⑤ Not all life's problems are such that they need to be dealt with all at once. Sometimes it is possible to take a step and wait for a long time. For instance, if the tap is leaking then we need to call a plumber as soon as we can. But having called him and having found that he can come only the following morning, we should wait patiently for the next 24 hours. In this period, people can get very anxious and go on talking about it to others. There are many such problems in life.16. Paragraph①___________17. Paragraph②___________18. Paragraph③___________19. Paragraph④___________20. Paragraph⑤___________A. There are implied meanings about the accepting the woes of birth.B. Diligence is also very important in solving problems.C. The first step of overcoming obstacles is to accept that life is full of difficulties.D. Some problems can’t be solved all at once.E. We must realize that change is inevitable.F. Confronting and solving the problem makes us grow.21. It's of great necessity to accept that life in general is full of__________.22. Faced with difficulties, people either complain or___________.23. We often put our problems____________.24. Sometimes problems do need taking a step and __________.25. While waiting for a long time，people tend to become______.A. seek to dodge themB. immediate reactionC. waiting for a long timeD. difficulties and adversitiesE. very anxiousF. on others<1> 、16.<2> 、17.<3> 、18.<4> 、19.<5> 、20.<6> 、21.<7> 、22.<8> 、23.<9> 、24.<10> 、25.三、填句补文1、300 HurdlesNow comes the first hurdle. __26__ We all make it over this hurdle with ease. This symbolizesThose obstacles in life that we struggle to get over, but we always manage to do so. You can look at that hurdle in two ways: "I c an’t make it over, I’m too tired" or "I am one more hurdle closer to finishing this race". This is an example of taking a negative situation and seeing something positive in it.The next part of the race is every hurdle between the first and last one. __27__ This happens a lot in life too. There may be a situation that arises where you feel as though you can’t make it and all you can think about is giving up. You may fall over that "hurdle" or struggle getting over it, but somehow you find it in yourself to jump over it and move on with the race.Next is that last 100m of the race. You feel as though you just want to say, "No I can't do this." __28__Now lastly is the last hurdle. This hurdle is the toughest out of all of them. In life we find ourselves falling and falling, and maybe getting too lost in our problems that we fell like have been though enough and there’s no hope. __29__ It's one step close to the end of the race.Once you finish, you look back on it and you realize that you made it not by leaping, but step by step. "Yard by yard, life is very hard. But inch by inch, life can be a cinch."___30___A. This hurdle the easiest to get over because you are not worn out from running.B. Again, you must find it in yourself that you can do it, and you must finish the race stronger thanwhen you had started it.C. All it takes is one step at a time, one hurdle at a time.D. That last hurdle symbolizes these situations.E. These hurdles get tougher and tougher and you may feel as though you can’t go onF. Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes.<1> 、26.<2> 、27.<3> 、28.<4> 、29.<5> 、30.答案部分一、阅读选择1、<1>、【正确答案】A【答案解析】本文作者主要谈论了怎样通过交流来结交朋友。
大学英语(二)试题(2)
大学英语（二）试题（2）1. (单选题) – I failed in the final exam. –(本题2.0分)A、It's none of your business.B、There’s nothing serious.C、I’m sorry to hear about it.D、Don’t think about it.标准答案：C2. (单选题) – We want to go fishing, but the wind is going to blow harder. –(本题2.0分)A、What a pleasure!B、That’s true.C、Never mind.D、That’s terrible.标准答案：D3. (单选题) –What’s up? –(本题2.0分)A、The box is up.B、I lost my wallet.C、It’s up to you.D、It’s all right.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 24. (单选题) – How about the film last night? –(本题2.0分)A、What a waste of time!B、It’s a pity it’s too late to mend..C、Not as good as I had expected.D、Yes, the more, the better.学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 25. (单选题) –What's the matter? –(本题2.0分)A、The matter is worse.B、Nothing is serious.C、The matter is serious.D、Something is better.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 26. (单选题) – He must be a top student in his school. –(本题2.0分)A、I have doubt.B、There is no doubt about it.C、Yes. No doubt.D、It is not doubtful.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 27. (单选题) – How do you think about the result? –_________________(本题2.0分)A、It’s hard to say, actually.B、No, I don’t know.C、of course not.D、I never think of it.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 28. (单选题) –Can he do it by himself? –(本题2.0分)A、yes, he will do so.B、Yes, that’s it.C、Yes, it is.D、Certainly, he can.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 29. (单选题) – How about going to see a film tonight? –(本题2.0分)A、Oh, it couldn’t be better.B、Yes, I will go.C、Of course.D、Yes, I think so.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 210. (单选题) – Hi, Tom. How is everything going? –(本题2.0分)A、No, I don’t.B、Yes, please.C、Thank you a lot.D、Not bad.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 211. (单选题) Today is too busy. Let's discuss it __________ next week.(本题2.0分)A、sometimesB、some timesC、sometime学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 212. (单选题) They __________ leave next Friday.(本题2.0分)A、decidedB、decided toC、decide学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 213. (单选题) They named the island __________ its discoverer.(本题2.0分)A、afterB、inC、to学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 214. (单选题) The child __________ fluent French.(本题2.0分)A、saysB、speaksC、talks学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 215. (单选题) The book was rather expensive, but I bought it __________.(本题2.0分)A、any wayB、anywayC、even though学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 216. (单选题) Could you tell me how to __________ my English(本题2.0分)A、alterB、improveC、Change学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 217. (单选题) He failed __________ all his efforts.(本题2.0分)A、even ifB、althoughC、in spite of学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 218. (单选题) You should be more patient __________ your children.(本题2.0分)A、forB、ofC、with学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 219. (单选题) This idea hit me when I __________ this morning.(本题2.0分)A、awoke upB、wokeC、woke up学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 220. (单选题) An application form will be sent to you__________.(本题2.0分)A、on requestB、on a requestC、in request学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 221. (单选题) After they finished __________ football, they went for a drink in a pu(本题2.0分)A、playingB、to playC、play学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 222. (单选题) He stopped __________ TV when dinner was ready.(本题2.0分)A、watchingB、to watchC、watch学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 223. (单选题) You'd better stop __________. We're listening to the news.(本题2.0分)A、to talkB、talkingC、talk学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 224. (单选题) If I don't have to work late on Friday, I might __________ dancing with friends.(本题2.0分)B、getC、go学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 225. (单选题) I've always enjoyed ____________.(本题2.0分)A、swimmingB、to swimC、swim学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 226. (单选题) --Hello! May I speak to Jack, please --Yes, speaking. --Oh, I ________ your voice at first.(本题2.0分)A、don’t recognizeB、didn’t recognizeC、hadn’t recognizeD、haven’t recognized标准答案：B解析：得分： 227. (单选题) Don't worry about it! The baby will look like __________ her father ____________ her mother.(本题2.0分)A、not only, andB、also, tooC、either, or学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 228. (单选题) The medicine is on sale everywhere．You can get it at _______ chemist's．(本题2.0分)A、eachB、someC、certainD、any学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 229. (单选题) His grandfather is very healthy. He __________ drinks ____________ smokes.(本题2.0分)A、both, andB、neither, norC、neither, or学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 230. (单选题) Thank you for lending me your dictionary. You're welcome. But could you __________ to me tomorrow.(本题2.0分)A、give it backB、give back itC、get back学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 231. (填空题) He has been an unsung __ heroic) of the country’s economic growth.(本题2.0分)我的答案：hero标准答案：hero解析：得分：点评：32. (填空题) Many poets and artists have drawn their __ inspire) from the nature.(本题2.0分)我的答案：inspiration标准答案：inspiration解析：得分：点评：33. (填空题) Our bonus structure was based on seniority, but now it is on ____(本题2.0分)我的答案：performance标准答案：performance解析：得分：点评：34. (填空题) The house was built under the careful____ of an architect.(本题2.0分)我的答案：supervision标准答案：supervision解析：得分：点评：35. (填空题) Those experts are____ the problem and trying to find out the solution.(本题2.0分)我的答案：analyzing标准答案：analyzing解析：得分：点评：36. (阅读理解题)Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help orwant to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?”Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.(1). (单选题) Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______.(本题2.0分)A、America is a highly developed countryB、American city people seem to be always in a rushC、the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD、Americans are impatient and unfriendly people学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 2(2). (单选题) When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________.(本题2.0分)A、you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB、you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC、you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD、you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 2(3). (单选题) In the author’s opinion, ___________.(本题2.0分)A、it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB、people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC、most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD、those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 2(4). (单选题) The life pace in cities is much ___________ than the one outside cities.(本题2.0分)A、fasterB、slowerC、happierD、sadder学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 2(5). (单选题) If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________.(本题2.0分)A、offer his helpB、stop smiling at youC、help you find the wayD、reply that he is pleased to meet you学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 237. (阅读理解题)Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very richpeople who are as miserable as if they were living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems. Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contribution towards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person. Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end; it is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on external circumstances of life tomake you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.(1). (单选题) What does “nothing is further from the truth”mean?(本题2.0分)A、Something. is completely untrue.B、Something is completely true.C、We can find out the truth.D、We cannot find out the truth.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 2(2). (单选题) What are the secrets to happiness in the author’s mind?(本题2.0分)A、successful workB、contribution to other’happinessC、honest effortD、all of the above.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：(3). (单选题) Which of the following is not dishonest means for wealth?(本题2.0分)A、lottery winningB、gambling winningsC、hard workD、taking advantage of others学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 2(4). (单选题) What does the sentence “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” mean according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is not an end; it is a process.B、People do not know how to get happiness.C、It is hard to get happiness.D、Happiness is what you feel.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：(5). (单选题) What is the meaning of the word “unfulfilled”?(本题2.0分)A、uncontrolableB、impoliteC、dissatisfiedD、abnormal学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 238. (阅读理解题)The room was dark and still. Only one boy was still awake. He sat on the edge of his bed at a far corner of the room. Slowly and carefully, he made small holes across apiece of paper with a sharp stylus (铁笔) . Every two or three minutes he stopped and ran his fingers across the raised dots on the opposite side of the paper. A whisper camefrom the next bed, “Louis, are you still making dots? You’d better stop and get some rest. The teacher will be angry if you fall asleep in class. ” The reply came slowly.“I know. I’m almost finished now. Go back to sleep, Gauthier. ” Louis Braille, inventor of the Braille reading system (盲文) for the blind, put his paper and stylus on atable behind his bed. He stood up and walked across the room to an open window. He hardly noticed the cool April wind brushing his face. He knew his system would work despitewhat others thought.(1). (判断题)This passage is mainly about how the Braille method was invented.(本题2.0分)B、 F学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 2(2). (判断题)Braille stopped making dots and ran his fingers across the paper from time to time because he was tired(本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 2(3). (判断题)The other boy asked Braille to stop because he could not go to sleep with Braille working(本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 2(4). (判断题)From the passage we know people did not believe Braille would succeed in his work. (本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 2(5). (判断题)Louis and Gauthier were classmates.(本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案： A标准答案：A。
英语(二)自考题-2
英语(二)自考题-2(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structrue{{/B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Washing the food down with water as a substitute______chewing is not a good habit.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.for √C.toD.from解析：[解析] 吃东西时，不咀嚼而用水冲下食物不是好习惯。
use A as a substitute for B：用A做B 的代用品替代。
2.This type of desk and chair can be adjusted______the height of students at different ages. （分数：1.00）A.withB.forC.to √D.in解析：[解析] 短语搭配be adjusted to：调整为。
3.______I know, he moved to Shanghai last year.（分数：1.00）A.As long asB.As far as √C.Far moreD.Far away解析：[解析] as long as一……就……；as far as I know就我所知，故选B。
4.The composition is well written______a few spelling errors.（分数：1.00）A.exceptB.butC.withoutD.except for √解析：[解析] 这篇作文除了有些拼写错误以外写得很好。
except除……以外；except for除了……以外，用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。
5.Since the bosses cannot do______profit, workers have an edge.（分数：1.00）A.withB.forC.butD.without √解析：[解析] 老板们无利不起早，故选D。
国开形成性考核《商务英语(2)》单元自测(2)试题及答案
国开形成性考核《商务英语（2）》单元自测（2）试题及答案（整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）一、单项选择题（每小题10分）[题目]—We are now looking for agents to cover southern China.—Excellent. __________________________.正确答案：I’m very familiar with the market there.[题目]When data ________ , it has to be analyzed to decide what it all means.正确答案： has been collected[题目]As it is known that the aim of every business is to make________ profit as possible.正确答案：as much[题目]—But why is it so much higher in this market？—__________________________.正确答案： There are many rich people in this area.[题目]—Ok, what are your initial thoughts on our computers in China？Is there a market？—__________________________.正确答案：I am very optimistic about the market opportunities in China.[题目]Sometimes it ________over half the total time spent on a research problem.正确答案： takes up[题目]This is one of the main ways ________ a business learns what customers want.正确答案： that[题目]We are full of confidence ________ the Chinese market.正确答案： in[题目]—I wonder if you are able to offer market exclusivity for all of China？—__________________________.正确答案：Thank you for your interest in representing our product.[题目]—It seems that the sales volume has not reached our objective.—__________________________.正确答案：It’s true. I’m sorry about that.二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语（二）自测题（二）I.语法、词汇1. It is important that each of you ___B____ a note-book to class with you every day.A. bringsB. bringC. have broughtD. brought2. He returned to his country to find the police ___A___ him.A. awaitingB. awaiting forC. waitingD. wait3. He has spent ____B___ money on the new hospital.A. a large number ofB. a great deal ofC. the large number ofD. the amount of4. It was so __D____ of him to stamp out of the restaurant just because people didn’t agreewith what he said.A. childB. childhoodC. childlikeD. childish5. Tom used to __A____ a lot of coffee when he was a student.A. drinkB. have drunkC. drinkingD. be drinking6. You won’t have any difficulty ___A____ a ticket for the concert.A. gettingB. to getC. getD. got7. Don’t let his friendly manner __B___ you _____ him.A. mislead, to trustB. mislead, into trustingC. misled, to trustD. misled, into trusting8. We finished writing the report __C_____ the assistance of two experts.A. inB. onC. withD. by9. He went home __B____.A. exhaustedlyB. exhaustedC. exhaustingD. exhaustingly10. The bottle has a (n) _D____of 5 gallons.A. abilityB. capabilityC. capabilitiesD. capacity11. For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective12. The Web also provides an environment in which it is quick and easy to ______ ideas withcolleagues.A. changeB. exchangeC. tradeD. know13. I don’t know why she avoids ______ her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given14. It ______ John and Mary that helped me the other day.A. has beenB. areC. wasD. were15. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another______.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment16. Her anger could not be __________ when the conversation turned to the criticism of her ownfather.A. held onB. held backC. held outD. held up17. The old lady was __________ to the young man who helped her find her lost grandson.A. touchedB. cheerfulC. gratefulD. generous18. Professor Wheelock is always very __________ to the reaction of the audience when he giveslectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive19. What you say now is not __________ with what you said last week.A. permanentB. persistentC. consistentD. insistent20. Over the years my father had gradually __________ a collection of precious stamps.A. absorbedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. collectedIII. 阅读理解1Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? (你感到早上起床困难很痛苦吗？) This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak（最高点）. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (唠叨话)as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr, Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, butyou’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.41. According to the passage, a person has trouble rising early probably because_________. 41。
根据文章，一个人有困难，可能是因为_________早起。
A. He is a lazy person.B. His energy cycle is disordered.C. He is not a man with a strong will.D. His energy peak is in the afternoon or evening.( 他的精力高峰期在下午或晚上。