高考连词练习题及答案
高中连词练习题(及答案)
高中连词练习题(及答案)一、从属连词1．Chinese overseas students are encouraged to return, ________ they honestly fill out medical forms and strictly follow the quarantine（隔离期）rules.A．though B．as long as C．unless D．as if2．_______ online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. A．While B．Because C．If D．Once3．There is an illness that can result in total blindness ______ left untreated.A．after B．if C．since D．unless4．She usually took a walk along the riverside _____ her mother did before she went abroad. A．just like B．just as C．the way like D．which5．_______ he finished his description, I knew it would be years _______ everything got right. A．At the moment, since B．At the moment; beforeC．The moment; since D．The moment; before6．______ that it rains, can we play the match indoors?A．Supposed B．Provided C．Supplied D．Offered 7．—Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.—Exactly, _________ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A．if only B．now that C．as if D．even if8．You can use a timer to count down to 15 minutes you won't need to constantly look at the clock to see how much time has gone.A．even though B．now that C．in case D．so that9．Many teenagers feel lonely, _______ no one understands them and the changes they are going through.A．so that B．in case C．even if D．as if10．Some people never seem to put on weight________ others are always on a diet.A．while B．or C．since D．for11．________ the COVID-19 pandemic was a primary factor affecting enrolment of international students, the strained relationship between the US and China also accounted for it.A．As B．Since C．If D．While12．Tom came late for the meeting. That was ______ he was ill.A．why B．because C．when D．how13．________ Matthew didn’t win speech contest, he was still wearing a smile on his face. A．Since B．Unless C．Because D．Although14．--- Will you go to the history museum tomorrow?--- Sure I will, ________ it doesn’t rain heavily.A．in case B．as if C．as long as D．even if15．We won’t get good grades in P. E ________ we keep exercising every day.A．if B．because C．unless D．since16．________ she welcomes the new enterpreneurial spirit, she advises that people be realistic and seek guidance________ rushing into things.A．Since, when B．As, beforeC．Though, before D．Although, when17．-Shall we go out for a walk?-I'm afraid not. We can't go out________our work is being done.A．before B．until C．as ` D．after18．________ other companies still kept integrating fingerprint readers, Apple threw that out and made facial recognition work.A．Once B．While C．Unless D．Since19．The contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life is ________ we must face up to.A．that B．what C．how D．where20．________ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. A．As long as B．Only if C．If only D．Unless二、并列连词21．Do your best, ________ you will succeed.A．or B．and C．/ D．but22．Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A．or B．butC．for D．so23．I think John will make a good monitor, ________ I'd like to vote for him.A．but B．soC．or D．for24．The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A．and B．forC．so D．but25．He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brother’s _________ refusing to admit his own mistakes.A．but B．whileC．although D．though26．I would have been able to catch the first flight home, _____ I was caught in the traffic jam. A．or B．andC．but D．for27．Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A．or B．if C．and D．while 28．Detective Sam Peterson told the journalists ________ they hadn’t dismissed the idea that Justin was taken away by the aliens, they were looking into other possibilities.A．when B．whileC．unless D．until29．- All the salt is sold out!- People are crazy! experts say there is no use eating salt to prevent radiation(辐射), some people still don’t believe it.A．Unless B．AlthoughC．As a result D．In order that30．—How does your mother like your presents for Mother’s Day?—Well, this sweater that one is fit for her. They’re too big.A．both; and B．either; orC．neither; nor D．not only; but also31．—Take a taxi, you won't get the airport in time.—OK, I will. See you!A．instead B．thusC．otherwise D．meanwhile32．Alice is fond of playing the piano_______Mary is interested in listening to music.A．while B．however C．although D．when33．He always had his camera ready whenever he traveled, just he saw something that would make a good picture.A．in case B．so that C．for fear that D．as if34．School in the cities are well equipped, ________ those in the countryside are poor.A．if B．while C．so D．as35．After ten days’ traveling, the couple arrived home, _________.A．tired and delighted B．tired but delightedC．tiredly and delightedly D．tiredly but delightedly36．John is good at doing sports.He________ climbs mountains________ plays soccer at 8:00 every Sunday morning.A．neither...nor B．either...or C．not only...but also D．both...and 37．Are you here for the activity of making, buying or selling things for money ________ pleasure?A．and B．or C．but D．for38．—She missed her train to London, ________she didn't seem to care.—Well, there is another one in 15 minutes.A．or B．as C．thus D．yet39．The coach shouted to the footballers, “Look around __________ you’ll miss the goal__________ with the ball.”A．and; run B．or; run C．and . running D．or; running40．It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters, they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A．but B．and C．or D．until【参考答案】一、从属连词1．B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
【英语】高中连词练习(附答案)
【英语】高中连词练习(附答案)一、单项选择连词1．I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her．A．but B．and C．so D．or【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词。
句意：我很高兴再次见到Jenny，但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。
but：但是，表示转折关系；and：并且，表示并列关系；so：所以，表示因果关系；or：或者，否则，表示选择关系。
选A。
考点：连词／连接词2．______ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A．Where B．Before C．Until D．Unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。
A. Where在…地方；B. Before在…前；C. Until直到；D. Unless除非。
句意：在失业率和犯罪率居高不下的情况下，人们可以假定后者是由前者造成的。
表示在…情况，故选A.3．________ being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine.A．If B．Since C．Until D．Although【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。
A. If如果；B. Since既然；C. Until直到……为止；D. Although尽管。
句意：虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真，但今天的明星，就像动物园里的动物一样，面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。
此处用Although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。
4．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as【答案】D【解析】考查连词。
高考英语连词经典习题(含答案)
A．that B．when C．which D．what
A．before B．where C．until D．when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查从属连词辨析。句意：据一些目击者称，一名拾荒老人还没来得及救助那个女孩，女孩就随后再一次被货车撞倒。A. before在...之前；B. where在哪里；C. until知道；D. when当...时候。分析句子可知，本句缺少从属连词，根据句意，before符合句意。故A选项正确。
A．that B．which C．for which D．to which
【答案】C
【解析】
C考查非限制性定语从句。However为插入语，先行词为The position，定语从句中的短语apply for意为申请，所以应填for whiCh，此时whiCh做apply for的宾语。故选C。
8．I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.
3．I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic；_________, I could have been here sooner．
A．besidesB．although
C．anywayD．otherwise
【答案】D
【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气，四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件，相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
高中连词练习题(含答案)
高中连词练习题(含答案)一、从属连词1．—How do you like the concert given by the “Foxy Ladies”?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A．so B．though C．because D．and2．You’d better write the book in simple English_____ the children aged 10-12 can read and understand it easily.A．now that B．so that C．as if D．even if3．Take a taxi, you'll miss your train.A．and B．if C．otherwise D．but4．“No way,” whispered determined Jack, “________ I may not be able to achieve what is expected, there is no way I will give up.”A．Even if B．As if` C．If only D．What if5．______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of group work.A．Even though B．Only before C．Never until D．Ever since6．My bike was broken yesterday,________I had to walk to school.A．or B．so C．but D．because7．The old couple loves the boy ________ he were their own son.A．even if B．unless C．as if D．though8．I prefer capital cities to natural scenery ________the former boast more shopping centres and dining options.A．now that B．in that C．in case D．despite the fact that 9．David still works hard ________ he has made great progress.A．because B．though C．unless D．if10．My mother takes a walk after supper every day, ________ bad weather stops her.A．since B．unless C．when D．because11．— Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space?— Yes. __________ they have achieved is amazing.A．Where B．What C．That D．How12．How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank ________ they are paid on time. A．as far as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as well as 13．The shepherd and his dog set out early in the morning ________they could drive the flock of sheep to the valley before the noon.A．because B．before C．so that D．while14．The contradiction between unbalanced and inadequat e development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life is ________ we must face up to.A．that B．what C．how D．where15．______ you know who they are and what motivates them, think about the influencers in yourorganization.A．Just as B．Even though C．In case D．Now that16．________ food delivery services bring convenience, they let students form some lazy habits. A．As B．Because C．While D．Whatever17．___________I explained on the phone, I will go with you to the park next Sunday.A．That B．Which C．As D．When18．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse________ the government takes action ________ it.A．until; protect B．unless; to protect C．if; protecting D．unless; protecting 19．Gradually, the city faded from memory, ________ it was once such a great city. A．because B．unless C．even though D．if20．The proposal, debated at this year’s CITES Conference, lists Mako sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t be traded ______ it can be shown that fishing wouldn’t thre aten their chances for survival.A．until B．unless C．whether D．when二、并列连词21．School in the cities are well equipped, ________ those in the countryside are poor.A．if B．while C．so D．as22．_____ my father _____ my elder brother is going to Beijing because one of them has to look after my sick mother at home.A．Both; and B．Neither; norC．Either; or D．Not; but23．Some people like living in the big city, ___________ others prefer living in the countryside. A．when B．whichC．where D．while24．---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isn't he？---Yes，_____________he is determined to give up and start all over.A．if B．unlessC．though D．so25．—Would you like to come to the party?—I'd love to, ___________ I have to attend a lecture.A．and B．but C．for D．so26．There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A．while B．when C．where D．why27．It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters, they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A．but B．and C．or D．until28．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no29．He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brother’s _________ refusing to admit his own mistakes.A．but B．whileC．although D．though30．Notices in the waiting room requested that you can neither smoke ________ shout loudly. A．and B．or C．so D．nor 31．Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______they agreed to ______a government.A．unless, submit to B．until, correspond toC．when, resign to D．while, compromise to32．Lose one hour in the morning ________ you will be looking for it the rest of the day. A．but B．and C．or D．so33．Take a taxi, you'll miss your train.A．and B．if C．otherwise D．but34．Tom is a quiet student in class, _______________ he is quite active in outdoor activities. A．so B．and C．because D．but35．– Did you remember to give Tom the key to the office?– Yes. I gave it to him ________ I saw him.A．as long as B．once C．the moment D．while36．Either Bill or you ________ on duty yesterday morning.A．is B．are C．was D．were37．It’s not easy to change habits, ______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A．for B．or C．but D．so38．Your performance in the exam isn’t that satisfactory. ______, you failed.A．In a word B．What’s worseC．In other words D．What a pity39．Tom is really good at science, his brother is a natural artist.A．while B．becauseC．for D．as40．A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, it’s also the common interest of the world.A．so B．and C．or D．but【参考答案】一、从属连词1．B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1．The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat ______ made the difference．A．that B．what C．who D．as【答案】A【解析】此题考查强调句型，其结构为：it is/was+ 被强调的部分+ that,句意：研究结果表明就是脂肪的类型使得有所不同。
所以选A。
2．To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.A．though B．if C．unless D．however【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3．The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point _______ they had to separate from each other.A．when B．where C．which D．that【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查题。
先行词是the point为抽象的地点，关系词where在从句中做状语。
句意为“这对新夫妇吵得如此厉害以至于到了不得不分手的地步” 选B4．We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．A．but B．or C．so D．and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。
5．I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A．if B．unless C．now that D．in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。
连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1．I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A．that B．why C．why D．where【答案】D【解析】句意：我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。
根据句意应选D。
2．He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A．as B．until C．while D．when【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型，意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点：考查连词。
【名师点睛】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将；正要做某事,突然发生其他事bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…；刚一……就……nosooner...than一……就……3．We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．A．but B．or C．so D．and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。
4．The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。
高中连词练习题(附答案)
高中连词练习题(附答案)一、从属连词1．________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to________. A．If; give away B．Although; give in C．As long as; give out D．Once; give up 2．--- It is five years ____I saw you last.--- Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be several years ____we see each other again. A．before; since B．when; when C．since; before D．when; then3．I am concerned, the strengths mentioned above exceed the weaknesses.A．As long as B．As far as C．As well as D．So long as4．_______ online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. A．While B．Because C．If D．Once5．She usually took a walk along the riverside _____ her mother did before she went abroad. A．just like B．just as C．the way like D．which 6．—Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.—Exactly, _________ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A．if only B．now that C．as if D．even if7．We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school. A．unless B．once C．whether D．because8．It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester.A．that B．until C．since D．before9．All people, ________ they are old or young, rich or poor, _________ their best to help those in need since the disaster.A．even if; tried B．no matter; have been trying C．whether; have been trying D．whether; tried10．Tom came late for the meeting. That was ______ he was ill.A．why B．because C．when D．how11．I won’t believe you______ I have seen it with my own eyes.A．while B．until C．after D．when12．________ focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have. You may gradually feel better.A．More than B．Other than C．Rather than D．Less than13．It is ten years ________ the announcement of the first version of the human genome. A．since B．before C．after D．when14．-Why was William absent today?-That was________ he broke her leg in the basketball match.A．why B．because C．that D．/15．—How do you like the concert given by the “Foxy Ladies”?— Excit ing, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A．so B．though C．because D．and16．--Did your brother come back early last night?--Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived homeA．when B．before C．that D．until17．________you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Until18．The shepherd and his dog set out early in the morning ________they could drive the flock of sheep to the valley before the noon.A．because B．before C．so that D．while19．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse________ the government takes action ________ it.A．until; protect B．unless; to protect C．if; protecting D．unless; protecting 20．The words “level”, “kayak” and “racecar” are the same ________ they are read left to right or right to left.A．though B．as C．whether D．unless二、并列连词21．—How does your mother like your presents for Mother’s Day?—Well, this sweater that one is fit for her. They’re too big.A．both; and B．either; orC．neither; nor D．not only; but also22．【2018·江苏97校联考】Parents should be aware of the fact that children, who are raised on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, participate in a variety of activities. A．if never B．if notC．if ever D．if so23．__________ he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.A．Although B．UnlessC．If D．Now that24．The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A．and B．forC．so D．but25．It’s seemingly unfair that girls can change into skirts during the hot weather ___________ boys have to swelter in long trousers.A．since B．whileC．when D．as26．Mr. Johnson, please give me a chance, I promise I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. A．then B．or C．and D．when 27．Detective Sam Peterson told the journalists ________ they hadn’t dismissed the idea that Justin was taken away by the aliens, they were looking into other possibilities.A．when B．whileC．unless D．until28．Calm down. It won’t be long I tell you the good result.A．since B．afterC．when D．before29．The artist was born poor, poor he remained all his life.A．and B．or C．but D．so30．In order to promote the new product, the advertiser spared _______ energy _______ money to make huge billboards（广告牌）.A．neither ... nor B．either ... or C．not only ... but also D．not ... but 31．We did not know you were in trouble at that time, ______we would have given you a hand. A．otherwise B．howeverC．therefore D．though32．Actually, our hobbies vary a lot—I like outdoor activities, _________ square dance is my wife’s preference.A．although B．when C．while D．as 33．Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, _______those in the south are relatively poor.A．as B．since C．while D．because34．Do your best, ________ you will succeed.A．or B．and C．/ D．but35．I thought we’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time. A．but B．or C．so D．for 36．Notices in the waiting room requested that you can neither smoke ________ shout loudly. A．and B．or C．so D．nor37．I was about to go back to sleep I heard a strange noise.A．while B．as C．when D．then 38．Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A．Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B．The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D．I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there. 39．Walk along this road for 100 meters ________ you’ll s ee the hospital.A．or B．otherwise C．and D．or else 40．24. Too much stress does you harm ________no stress makes you achieve little.A．or B．because C．since D．while【参考答案】一、从属连词1．D【解析】【详解】考查状语从句和动词短语辨析。
高中连词练习题(含答案)
高中连词练习题(含答案)一、从属连词1．My bike was broken yesterday,________I had to walk to school.A．or B．so C．but D．because 2．David still works hard ________ he has made great progress.A．because B．though C．unless D．if3．I don’t believe we’ve met before, ________I must say you do look familiar.A．given that B．although C．since D．unless4．I would like to arrive 20 minutes earlier _____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A．as a result B．as soon as C．in case D．so that5．________ he passed away in 1961, Mei Lanfang had been performing and encouraging the spread of Peking Opera for almost 60 years.A．Once B．As C．Until D．Since6．________ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. A．As long as B．Only if C．If only D．Unless7．I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A．once B．while C．until D．since8．Tom came late for the meeting. That was ______ he was ill.A．why B．because C．when D．how9．All people, ________ they are old or young, rich or poor, _________ their best to help those in need since the disaster.A．even if; tried B．no matter; have been trying C．whether; have been trying D．whether; tried10．We’ve been friends________we came to this school a year ago.A．when B．for C．before D．since11．______ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A．Though B．If C．Because D．For12．We won’t get good grades in P. E ________ we keep exercising every day.A．if B．because C．unless D．since13．Dr. Zhong advised the public not to go to the crowded places ________ they should be infected with Covid-19.A．even if B．in case C．as long as D．now that14．The proposal, debated at this year’s CITES Conference, lists Mako sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t be traded ______ it can be shown that fishing wouldn’t threaten their chances for survival.A．until B．unless C．whether D．when15．That’s ________when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible.A．how B．because C．why D．that16．“________, but Jim made the same mistakes again,” complained his mother.A．Although he was told many times B．Having been told many timesC．As he was told many times D．He had been told many times17．If the country is fully employed, its boom industries cannot grow ______ other industries shrink.A．if B．unless C．lest D．for18．As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A．we go B．we will go C．we should go D．that we go19．I won’t believe you______ I have seen it with my own eyes.A．while B．until C．after D．when20．________ things had been tough at times when he was in school, he graduated from college with the highest honor.A．If B．While C．Because D．As二、并列连词21．He doesn’t mind. __________, he’s pleased.A．As a matter of fact B．However C．Or D．But22．It looked like rain. , it is clear this morning.A．While B．ButC．However D．So23．“________ many people say that life is the art of living, I believe that life is the art of drawing without an eraser,” said Christine, CEO of the Greater China division fr om a bank in Singapore.A．Once B．Since C．While D．If 24．—Monica, someone wants you on the phone!—_____ nobody knows I’m in Beijing.A．Or B．SoC．And D．But25．The mother saw her baby fall to the ground, ________ brought her heart to her mouth. A．it B．and that C．and which D．that26．In order to promote the new product, the advertiser spared _______ energy _______ money to make huge billboards（广告牌）.A．neither ... nor B．either ... or C．not only ... but also D．not ... but 27．The sun is bigger than the moon , ___ we all know it.A．and B．as C．which D．it28．Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A．or B．and C．but D．yet29．Looking back upon my teaching career, I don’t remember ever having been doubted, or challenged in class, ________ rejected.A．other than B．let aloneC．rather than D．more than30．I bought a new shirt for John, _____ he didn’t like it.A．becuase B．and C．but31．It takes three hours to get to the post office, route you make.A．whichever B．anyC．however D．wherever32．He always had his camera ready whenever he traveled, just he saw something that would make a good picture.A．in case B．so that C．for fear that D．as if33．You need to pay your bill immediately， ________ your water and electricity will be cut off. A．or rather B．or else C．even so D．if so34．These activities can ________help them gain more skills, ________teach them to care about others.A．both; and B．not only; but also C．either; or D．neither; nor 35．—Why can't you get used to the life in Beijing?—________ the crowed traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A．Not only; but also B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Neither; nor 36．Jack, I’m sorry to trouble you, ______ could I ask you a question?A．so B．or C．and D．but37．The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A．and B．but C．so D．or38．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door.A．before B．since C．when D．while39．________ Chinese ________ Japanese are Asians.A．Both；and B．Neither；nor C．Neither；or D．Either；or 40．Some people say more but do less ________ others do the opposite.A．as B．when C．while D．because【参考答案】一、从属连词1．B【解析】【详解】考查连词。
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A．orB．and
C．butD．for
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查并列连词。句意：把花放在一个暖和的房间，不久他们将开放。固定句式：祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。or或者、否者；and “和”，表示递进关系；but “但是”，表示转折关系；for为了，根据句意所以选B
2．To live in honor,he came from a poor family, was his ambition.
A．though B．if C．unless D．however
【答案】A
【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意：—你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗？—不，那正是她们错误的地方。本句中的____ they are mistaken是一个表语从句，与前面的系动词is构成系表结构。在句中where作地点状语,，表示“……的地方”。what“……的（东西，样子等）”；when“……的时候”；how“如何；……的方式”。根据句意说明A正确。故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句。A. If如果；B. Since既然；C. Until直到……为止；D. Although尽管。句意：虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真，但今天的明星，就像动物园里的动物一样，面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。此处用Although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。
7．Lily’s drawing may not be excellent, ______ I know she has done her best.
5．______ you fully understand the instructions of the experiment, your life won’t be secured.
A．Unless B．If C．Once D．When
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词辨析。A. Unless除非；B. If如果；C. Once一旦；D. When当……时候。句意：除非你完全理解实验的指导，否则你的生命将无法得到保障。表达的是“除非”的意思，故选A。
3．How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company brings out a new product?
A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．that
【答案】C
【解析】分析句子，可知这是一个时间状语从句。根据句意，可知选C。
句意：
你认为在电脑公司发布一种新的产品之前，还需要经过多长的时间呢？
考点：连词／连接词
4．We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．
A．butB．orC．soD．and
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so所以，因此;and而且。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。
12．John plays basketball well，________ his favorite sport is badminton.
A．soB．or
C．yetD．for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查并列连词。句意：约翰篮球打得很好，然而他最喜欢的运动是打羽毛球。A. so因此；B. or否则；C. yet然而；D. for因为。四个选项中表示转折的连词只有yet。故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句
21．Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.
A．sinceB．onceC．untilD．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查条件状语从句。句意：随着入学考试的临近，我感到压力越来越大。除非我现在尽快采取行动，否则我的大学梦将化为泡影。A. since自从；B. once一旦；C. until直到；D. unless如果不，除非。结合句意，D项符合题意。故选D项。
A．which B．that C．what D．who
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：众公司正在齐心协力地工作，以创造出它们希望会是21世纪最佳运输方式（的东西）。此题考查宾语从句的引导词.1.to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century为不定式短语,做主句的目的状语从句.其中create后面为宾语从句.2.宾语从句中,忽略插入语they hope,即从句变成：______ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.很明显,该从句缺少一个表sth的主语,所以只能用what来代替并引导该宾语从句。
6．________ being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zooanimals, face pressures that few of us can imagine.
A．If B．Since C．Until D．Although
A．As B．When
C．Once D．Though
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。A. As因为，虽然；B. When当…时；C. Once一旦；D. Though尽管。句意：尽管房价越来越贵，人们仍然想为自己买一个。前后句意思转折，故选D。
9．With the Entrance Exam approaching, I feel more and more stressed. It will ruin my college dream_____I take action now as soon as possible.
点睛：条件状语从句通常由引导词if或unless引导。条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译作“假如”。
20．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.
考点：考查并列连词。
18．He smiled politelyMary apologized for her drunken friends.
A．asB．if
C．unlessD．though
【答案】A
【解析】
A
解析 句意为：当玛丽因她醉酒的朋友向他道歉时，他礼貌地微笑着。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。as可引导时间状语从句，表示主从句动作同时发生或前后紧接着发生，常常译为“(正当)……的时候，随着……，一边……一边……”，故只有as符合题意。
14．We shouldn’t think the question of ________ they are poor or rich is important.
A．what B．whether C．why D．how
【答案】B
【解析】考查考查名词性从句。句意“我们不应该把他们是穷人还是富人看得太重要。”whether常与or/or not连用，意为“是否......”。故选B。
19．（北京）_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the worldwill be gone.
A．Although B．While
C．If D．Until
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消失。动植物不灭绝的前提条件是阻止气候变化。although尽管；while当……时候，尽管，然而；if如果；until直到。故C选项正确。
11．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?
—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.
A．whereB．whatC．whenD．how
13．The girl had hardly rung the bellthe door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.
A．before B．until C．as D．since
【答案】A
【解析】
这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly...before“几乎还没有……就……”，“刚一……就……”，暗含“快”的意思。
15．If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ______ it comes out on DVD．
A．whetherB．afterC．thougFra bibliotekD．until