大学英语3蓝鸽第五单元答案
大英综合教程3第五单元课后答案

网络教育|在最近的一次出差途中,有人问及我的职业,我说自己是从事编写和教授大学课程的。
“哦?那在哪儿教书?”他问道。
我不假思索,老老实实地答道:“虚无空间里”。
>我说的是实情。
1990年起,我就在被朋友称作“键盘大学”里教远程学位教育课程并提供辅导。
我的课堂是在充满电荷的空间里,其间一端连着我的电话插座,另一端连着一群年龄偏大的大学生家里的电脑。
1990年,我筹建了美国第一个远程学习者在线辅导中心。
迄今为止,我已在线辅导了7000多个学生,其中只有几个人不及格,而我本人却从未与他们谋面。
由于无法更清楚地解释我的工作环境,我只能告诉这位问话者:我在虚拟空间教书,“是个虚拟大学的教师。
”我试着向他解释“远程教育······在线学位课程······虚拟大学”等等。
>那人的脸上仍旧一片茫然。
我不清楚他沉默不语到底是因肃然起敬所致,还是纯粹对此稀里糊涂。
我猜想两个原因都有。
于是,我就开始解释这些天来经常解释的事情:我认为,美国的大学教育在衰退,而美国的教育新思维正在兴起。
>远程教学(即师生不用谋面的教育课程)并不是件新生事物。
英国巴斯大学的艾塞克·彼特曼爵士曾突发奇想,让乡村居民把圣经转换成速记文字,然后邮寄给他评阅,以这种办法教会他们文秘技能。
1840年他就开始实施,从中赚取了大笔的金钱。
我并不教速记,我教心理学和职业拓展。
但还是和艾塞克爵士一样,很多课程是自己编写的。
我的岗位是在万维网,我把作业张贴在电子布告栏上,把批阅过的试卷用电子邮件通过国际电话线发送出去,而且免交关税;必要时,把班级学生召集起来,在网上聊天室里在线讲课。
>难道这种方式能够摒弃现实中的大学教育吗?学生难道不用整齐地坐在教室里聆听老师——讲坛上的圣人——讲课就能学到知识吗?绝对可以,毫无疑问。
新标准大学英语综合教程3unittest答案unit5

新标准⼤学英语综合教程3unittest答案unit5 UNIT5Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. immigrantthree generations.Your answer Correct answerimmigrant immigrant2. shrugof her shoulders, Nancy showed that she wasn't concerned with their problems.Your answer Correct answershrug shrug3.parentalTelevisions nowadays come withfrom watching certain programmes.Your answer Correct answerparental parental4. encountera grizzly bear in the woods.Your answer Correct answerencounter encounter5. management, I've found that their food just isn't as good.Your answer Correct answermanagement management6.I hope you'll beagreeableYour answer Correct answeragreeable agreeable7. Tim and Josh were in a big argument this morning but, in the end, I know that cooler heads prevailYour answer Correct answerprevail prevail8. donationto his favourite charity.Your answer Correct answerdonation donation9.Don't worry if you can't get it at first, successiveattempts will give you the practice youneed to get it right.Your answer Correct answersuccessive successive10. progressivereforms in such a conservative district.Your answer Correct answerprogressive progressive11. appallingYour answer Correct answerappalling appalling12. impatientas a six-year-old boy about to go to the toy store.Your answer Correct answerimpatient impatient13. threatenYour answer Correct answerthreaten threaten14. intellectas Albert Einstein.Your answer Correct answerintellect intellect15. investmentin your future.Your answer Correct answerinvestment investment16.During college, the library formed the nucleusof my life; it seemed like I was alwaysthere or somewhere very close.Your answer Correct answernucleus nucleus17. disdainand contempt when I walked into the country club wearing jeans and a T-shirt. Your answer Correct answerdisdain disdain18.The military generals met to discuss an end to thehostilityYour answer Correct answerhostility hostility19. competentemployee, not someone who looks for any excuse to get out of working. Your answer Correct answercompetent competent20.She looked at him with intenseblue eyes that betrayed the fiery emotions she wasfeeling.Your answer Correct answerintense intense Section B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21.I'd like to accept this award onbehalf of my parents.Your answer Correct answeron on22.As of this morning, I am officially in the running forthe office of mayor.Your answer Correct answerfor for23. ofStaff is the person responsible for most of the day-to-day decision making. Your answer Correct answerof of24.I must say that the times inwhichthe past.Your answer Correct answerwhich which25.I just found out that the author whomI used to idolize is speaking at the library tomorrow!Your answer Correct answerwhom whom26.If you're having computer trouble, call Bill—outYour answer Correct answerout out27.Tommy is a huge baseball fan, so we took him to the hall offame for his birthday.Your answer Correct answerof of28.I thought there were going to be problems with the new programme, but so far,so good.Your answer Correct answerso so29.Were you able to track downa new copy of that book?Your answer Correct answerdown down30.It's not his fault he was born intoa poor family; he's doing the best he can.Your answer Correct answerinto intoPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.This morning in class, we discussed organized crime and its place in modern society. Hollywood has repeatedly presented us with the image of (31)sophisticatedcriminals who haveelaborate plans, extensive connections, and can sweet-talk anyone into doing whatever they want. The truth, however, bears no resemblance (32)whatsoeverto this image.In movies, members of organized crime typically (33)intimidateinnocent businessowners to pay them "protection money"—which is actually a fee the citizens need to pay for protection from the very people they're paying. They are also known to "knock off," or kill, potential (34)competitorsso that they remain the only "show" in town. The truth of these portrayals is(35)doubtful. Sure, some of these things happen, but they happen much less often thanmovies and television would lead us to believe.There is no doubt, however, that among members of organized crime, there is a considerableamount of (36)corruption. Money is their primary objective, and they are usually willing todo anything to get it. In today's day and age, though, they are more than likely to (37)refrainfrom violent crimes and pursue more white-collar crimes in order to achieve their goals.Crime "families" are now known to enter into (38)contractswith legitimatebusinesses and form (39)partnershipswith honest companies. Don't misunderstand, theystill demand complete (40)loyaltyfrom "family" members, they still conduct illegaloperations, and they are still criminals, but they have gotten much better at appearing clean and staying out of jail. Your answer Correct answer(31) sophisticated sophisticated(32) whatsoever whatsoever(33) intimidate intimidate(34) competitors competitors(35) doubtful doubtful(36) corruption corruption(37) refrain refrain(38) contracts contracts(39) partnerships partnerships(40) loyalty loyaltyPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.September 23, 2011Dear Diary,This afternoon, Mr Jenkins asked me to stay for a few minutes after class. He told me that next week is Deaf Awareness Week and that we would be discussing it in class. He's already planned several activities and lectures, but, for obvious reasons, he also wanted me to make a class presentation.I stared at him in disbelief. How could I possibly make a presentation to the entire class? I was petrified.I didn't want to do it, and I told him so. He was determined, though. He really thought it would be a good opportunity for me to share my "culture" (his word) with my classmates. That got me thinking. Do I have a unique culture? I've never thought about it like that before.I went straight to the library to do some research. What makes different cultures recognizable and distinct? I know that language is what distinguishes so many cultures. I may be deaf but I still understand English. Yet, I do utilize a form of English that not everyone can understand—American Sign Language, or ASL. Once I realized that, I immediately looked for books about ASL so I could learn more.Soon after Thomas Gallaudet graduated from Yale University, he was commissioned to help teach Alice Cogswell, the deaf daughter of a wealthy local doctor. Gallaudet travelled to Europe, where deaf education had been in existence for a long time, to study communication among deaf people. He met Laurent Clerc in Paris, recruited him to help develop deaf education in the United States, and, in 1817, the two founded the American School for the Deaf in Hartford, Connecticut.Laurent Clerc began teaching American students the form of French Sign Language with which he was familiar. However, many of the students at the new school were already using their own unique form of sign language that had independently developed in their communities. Over time, and with extensive use, the various forms eventually evolved into what we now know as American Sign Language.Sign language is almost exclusively based on easily decipherable hand motions that represent spoken words. Since deaf people rely heavily on their sense of sight, this method of communication is logical. Body language is extremely important in ASL, and subtle movements of the eyebrows, mouth, or fingers often indicate connotations that are typically represented by tone of voice in spoken language.Interestingly, there is still no universal form of sign language that is readily understood by deaf people around the world. Indeed, though people in the United States and Great Britain speak English, American Sign Language and British Sign Language are distinctly different and "speakers" of each form would not be able to easily communicate with one another. You know what? I'm not so scared to make this presentation to my class next week. In fact, I'm actually looking forward to it. Maybe I'll even inspire some of my classmates to learn ASL! That would be great. I guess Mr Jenkins was right. I do have a special culture to share. American Sign Language is like a different language, and understanding that language is essential to understanding me and my culture.41. The writer of this passage is unable to _____.A. seeB. hearC. smellD. walk42. Even though this passage is in the form of a diary entry, the material is _____.A. entertainingB. persuasiveC. informativeD. fictitious43. According to the passage, which of the following is a true statement?A. There is a universal form of sign language used by deaf people around the world.B. American Sign Language is a form of French Sign Language.C. Laurent Clerc introduced the first form of sign language to the United States.D. Every country has its own unique form of sign language.44. Which of the following events occurred in 1817?A. Thomas Gallaudet graduated form Yale University.B. Thomas Gallaudet met Laurent Clerc in Paris.C. Thomas Gallaudet and Laurent Clerc founded the American School for the Deaf.D. Laurent Clerc developed American Sign Language.45. According to the writer, all of the following are important to sign language EXCEPT_____.A. the ability to readB. hand motionsC. sense of sightD. body language。
中国海洋大学蓝鸽 第五单元答案

B2U61. If you’re going swimming tomorrow morning, you can _______ me_______, because I’ll be preparing for an examination.[1].A) count …on B) count …in C) count …down D) count… ou t2. I can’t see the view well because there are some buildings______.[2].A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way3. Mary likes Peking Opera, _______Jack, who hates it.[3].A) opposed to B) as opposed withC) as opposed to D) as opposed for4. The prisoner has been ______ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy.[4].A) disturbed B) discarded C) deprived D) disposed5. Experts say swimming is one of the best ways for a person to _______healthy.[5].A) deserve B) stay C) obey D) reserve6. It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it _______as well as we had hoped.[6].A) came off B) went off C) brought out D) made out7. In education there should be a good ______ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.[7].A) distribution B) balance C) combination D) assignment8. If he _____giving up smoking, he can make it.[8].A) sets the mind on B) sets his mind onC) has a mind D) gives his mind to9. I’d be ______ to resign if I were in your position.[9].A) influenced B) effected C) inclined D) related10. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put the bottles of pills out of _____.[10].A) reach B) hand C) hold D) place11. It would be better if you _______ at a gym or swim twice a week.[11].A) work off B) work out C) work up D) work on12. We’ve done a lot of work and we ______ a break.[12].A) are worth B) are worthy of C) are valuable of D) deserve13. Fire engines and ambulances have ______ over other traffic.[13].A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency14. I _______ a note under Louise’s door.[14].A) slid B) decreased C) descended D) slipped15. In _____ with the new regulations, all tickets must be stamped.[15].A) combination B) accordance C) connection D) tune16. The cars were ______ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.[16].A) sacrificed B) transported C) removed D) abandoned17. We will be exploring different approaches _______ information.[17].A) gathering B) in gatheringC) to gathering D) to gather18. Julie’s anger slowly _____ after she heard Robert’s explanation.[18].A) disappeared away B) vanished awayC) melted away D) passed away19. An unknown terrorist group has _____ responsibility for this morning’s bomb attack.[19].A) claimed B) exclaimed C) demanded D) maintained20. He has great confidence in _____ the company_______.[20].A) turning… up B) turning …over C) turning …. around D) turning t21.He tried to fix my radio, but really ______ it up.[21].A) made B) botched C) covered D) filled22.The Italian political system has been judged to be in terminal _____ for decades.[22].A) difficulty B) danger C) crisis D) prosperous23. We must strengthen our _____ on the western border.[23].A) offense B) defects C) defense D) defendants24. The real estate agent has the _____ right to sell the house.[24].A) single B) overall C) alone D) exclusive25. _____ of romance and true love motivated her to live happily.[25].A) Fantasies B) Nightmares C) Dlusions D) Impressions26. He was awarded a certificate of _____ for his piano playing.[26].A) glory B) distinct C) praise D) merit27. They include the floor exercises as a regular part of their fitness _____.[27].A) order B) habit C) routine D) arrangement28. I am doubtful whether I can solve the puzzle, but I’ll have a ____ at it.[28].A) shoot B) shot C) attempt D) try29. The old man claimed to be able to divine what the stars hold ____ for us.[29].A) in store B) in shop C) in saving D) storing30. The market _____ shows that the new products have enormous potential if they are well developed.[30].A) inspection B) symbol C) support D) survey31. The new product is on ____ before it is put on the market.[31].A) test B) trial C) experiment D) inspection32. Unworthy buildings should be demolished to make ____ for modern construction.[32].A) space B) room C) margin D) leeway33. There is something wrong with the _____ of the phone.[33].A) sound B) wave C) recipient D) voice34. The boss told him " ____ wasting time! Fish or cut bait.[34].A) Resign B) Block C)Quit D) Leav35. If you __________ with something, you keep trying to do it and do not give up, even though it is difficult.[35].A) insist B) continue C) endure D) persevere36.The army 's top brass seem in tune ______ their president in seeing Islamist terrorists as the most dangerous enemy facing Pakistan .[36].A) to B) on C) with D) of37.The debate will go down as a _______ in this campaign.[37].A) turning B) returning C) turning point D) returning point38.If you learn this lesson, you will _____ a wise, wealthy and happy young man.[38].A) into B) with C) in D) up with39.Another challenge to me was not to _____ myself ___ if I ate something that was unhealthy.[39].A) beat … out B) beat … up C) beat … off D) beat … around40.Most people agree that ______ tastes great, but that it is not the healthiest thing you can eat.[40].A) desert B) decent C) desent D) dessert41.He was loud and angry, and his friends told him to _____ his behavior.[41].A) modify B) convert C) transform D) differ42.Be careful how you_____; it's a long way from the ground.[42].A) get off B) step off C) step up D) lead off43.But, ___ reflection, I think I did the "young guy" a favor by not giving him a job.[43].A) in B) with C) on D) over44. The girl ___ me along the aisle to my seat.[44].A) accompanied B) ushered C) conducted D) guided45. Someone who doesn't observe traffic regulations will sweat.[45].A) persist B) observe C) insist D) persevere46. The coach jolted its passengers over the_______ road.[46].A) miserable B) sorrowful C) sorry D) unhappy47. Today I 'm on medication to control my emotional __________.[47].A) on and off B) up and down C) ups and downs D) ins and outs48. It is not enough only to __________ the rules of grammar if you want to learn English well.[48].A) have in mind B) keep in mind C) make up your mind D) keep your head49. News organizations should pay their own way when sending staff to ______ sporting or cultural events.[49].A) combine B) associate C) cover D) attach50. The tide is, ______ , very high.[50].A) at a time B) at times C) at the time D) at other time。
新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)Book3Unit5课后答案

新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)Book3Unit5课后答案Unit 5Active Reading (1)1. 1 It looks like a high-quality, expensive restaurant.2 People who can afford it, probably rich or maybe famous people, or those whowork in business.3 They would probably talk about business or social events.4 Perhaps an unexpected mistake with the service or food.2 1 The story is set in Joanne’s, a famous restaurant in New York, on Christmas Eve.2 Josh is a smart, hard-working lawyer in his early thirties. He is African-American.3 He has an appointment at Joanne’s.4 Jo Rogers is a senior Senator in Washington and a well-known person in America.5 He greets Josh very unpleasantly. He has a disdainful, superior attitude towards Josh and behaves rudely.6 At the back of the restaurant, close to the bathroom, neara half-opened window through which an icy breeze is blowing.7 Everybody becomes silent and turns to look at her and greets her with silent applause.8 He suggests that they sit at a better table in the middle of the restaurant, from where she can see everybody, or everybody can see her.9 No---she says the waiter brought her friend to that table, so they will stay there.3 3Comment: This is the best summary because it captures the main point about the treatment of Josh. The passage doesnot actually state that he was treated badly because of the color of his skin, but it is implied and it is apparent from the context that this is the point of the story.41progressive 2 intense 3donations 4 recruits 5competent6intimidated 7sophisticated 8democratic51.stepped out2.were heaving with3.in charge of4.track down5.think on his feet6.knew… inside out7.in the running for8.refrained from61agreeable (She’s an agreeable young woman, who is always very good company.)2 laughable3 corruption4 curl5 doubtful6 shrugged7 impatient8 applause7 1a 2b 3a 4a 5b 6a 7a 8aActive Reading (2)3 1c 2b 3d 4c 5a 6d41 They want to work with an individual that they know andtrust.2 A company is a “they” group unless it is a small company.3 Families in collectivist societies are usually “extended”, ie they consist of a larger number of people living closely together.4 By being a focus of loyalty and though the help that members give to each other.5 In individualist societies.6 They are supposed to be able to sand on their own feet.51 dependent2 investment3 competitors4 loyalty 5management 6enale 61core2 membership (Some British people think membership of the European Union is vital to the UK’s national interests.)3 threatened (They threatened to cancel the contract if they weren’t paid by next Thursday.)4 dwell on5 prevail over6 lifelong7 psychological7 1b 2a 3a 4a 5a 6b 7a 8a8 1b 2c 3c 4b 5bLanguage in use1 1She was in favor of the possibility of having an abortion.2 She was against the death penalty.3 These words are formed using the prefixes pro- and anti-4 They indicate a person’s political and social ideas.2 not just to …but to …1.I needed to see him not just to tell him about the new contract, but to checkwhether he was still interested in working with us.2.People went to Joanne’s not just to see who their fellow diners were, but to beseen themselves.3.Matthew decided to climb Mount Kilimanjaro not just to face this personalchallenge, but to raise money for a children’s charity.4.I agreed to go to Egypt not just to see an old friend, but to take a much-neededbreak from the northern winter.5.Florence left home not just to find a job in this area, but to escape from family life,which she was beginning to find oppressive.31 to which2 of which3 with whom 4by which 5 in which 6to whom 51 (a) I feel like screaming or crying with pain.。
英语蓝鸽答案5

英语蓝鸽答案[2].[3].[4].[5].[6].[7].[8].[9].[10].[11].[12].[13].[14].[15].[16].[17].[18].[19].[20].[21].[22].[23].[24].[25].D)To protect themselves against the cold weather.Section C Compound DictationContrary to the old warning that time waits for no one, time slows down when you are on the move. It also slows down more as you move faster, which means astronauts(宇航员) some day may(36)so long in space that they would return to an earth of the [27].(37) future. If you could move at the speed of light, your time would stand still,if you could move faster than light, your time would move(38).Although no form of matter yet(39), moves as fast as or faster than light,(40) experiments has already confirmed that accelerated(41) causes a traveler's time to be stretched. Albert Einstein [32].(42) this in 1905, when he(43) the concept of relative time as part of his special theory of relativity. A search is now under way to confirm the suspected existence of particles of matter[34].suspected existence of particles of matter [34].(44). An obsession with time - saving, gaining, wasting, losing and mastering it - [35].(45). Humanity also has been obsessed with trying to capture the meaning of time. Einstein[36].(46).Thus time and time's relativity are measurable by any hour glass, alarm clock, or atomic clock that can measure a billionth of a second.。
现代大学英语听力3原文及答案unit5

现代大学英语听力3原文及答案unit5Unit 5Task 1【答案】A.1) More than 38 million people2) Ms. Stanecki is an UN AIDS Senior Adviser. She says that some of the fastest growing epidemics can found in Asia.3) Intravenous drug use.4) Anti-AIDS drags are widely available there. This has made some people pay less attention to the danger of becoming infected with HIV.B. 1) F 2) F 3) F 4) TC. worsening, five million, Africa, 25 million, one million, increase, political andfinancial, have access, one in five, more than half【原文】A new report by the UN AIDS organizations finds the global AIDS epidemic is worsening. The agency says more people in all regions around the world are becoming infected with HIV, the virus which causes AIDS.UN AIDS reports that significant progress has been made in providing treatment for larger numbers of AIDS victims and in achieving greater political and financial commitments in the fight against the fatal disease. Despite this, the report says none of these efforts has been enough to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS.Last year, the report notes five million people became newly infected with HIV. That is more people than any previous year. Currently, it says, more than 38 million people are living with the disease.UN AIDS Senior Adviser Karen Stanecki says Asia, with 60 percent of the world's population, is home to some of the fastest growing epidemics in the world. In 2003 alone, she says, more than one million people became infected with HIV.“Equally alarming, we have only just b egun to witness the full impact of AIDS on African societies as infections continue to grow and people are dying in large numbers. The scale of the problem in Africa is well documented, with over 25 million infections. If we don’t act now, 60 percent of today’s 15-year-olds will not reach their 60th birthday.”The report says the Caribbean is the hardest hit region in the world after Africa. It also finds the HIV/AIDS epidemic is continuing to expand in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, mainly due to intravenous drug users.UN AIDS says infections also are on the rise in the United States and Western Europe. It blames this largely on the widespread availability of anti-AIDS drags, which it says has made some people in these wealthy countries complacent.UN AIDS Director of Monitoring and Evaluation, Paul De Lay, acknowledges that around the world prevention programs are reaching fewer than one in five people who need them. Nevertheless, he says there has been a dramatic increase in prevention activities for young people and several other successes as well."In Africa, for instance, 60 percent of children have access to AIDS education both in primary and secondary schools. That is a huge increase from the late 1990s. In highly vulnerable groups like sex workers, we are seeing a real success story in Africa. 32 percent of sex workers that are identified have accessto HIV prevention and there is a large increase in condom use in this population."The report says global spending on AIDS has increased greatly, but, more is needed. It estimates $12 billion will be needed by next year, and $20 billion by 2007, for prevention and care in developing countries. The United Nations says AIDS funding has increased sharply in recent years, in part due to the US government's global AIDS initiative. But it says still globally less than half the money needed is being provided.Task 2【答案】A.1) 40,000, addicted, nature, nurture2) won’t, addict, prone3) genetic, fixed, fated4) regulations, implicationsB. 1) a) 2) b) 3) a)C.1) Human genes are all under close study in laboratories.2) It implies that insurance companies or employers might take advantage and discriminate against those who have been identified as being at high risk.【原文】Mary Gearin: Welcome to the lab. Like it or not, we're all in the Petri dish now as more scientists than ever look for the cause of our habits lyinghidden in our genes.Dr. Whitfield: The advances in DNA technology mean that techniques can be applied to this type of research which weren't possible before andwhich give the prospect of what you might call an explosion inoutcomes in actual findings that we can use.Mary Gearin: It's a detective story with an unknown number of villains. We haven't established how many of our 40,000 genes may leave usmore likely to be addicted, but some scientists do believe they'veconfirmed a layperson's principle—that we're about half nature,half nurture.Dr. Whitfield: The conclusion at the moment is that genetics accounts for about half the variation in liability to a number of kinds of addiction andthat environmental influences, or just the random things thathappen to us as we go through life, account for the other half. Mary Gearin: Of course, genes won't determine who will or won't become an addict, only those who are more prone to becoming one. Listen to areformed smoker and a leading researcher in the field, WayneHall.Wayne Hall: I think we really do have a task in front of us to educate people that “genetic” doesn’t mean fixed, immutable, unchangeable, fated.It still leaves plenty of room for human decision, choice andcapacity to influence and change behaviour.Mary Gearin: Wayne Hall is pushing for regulations to deal with the ethical implications that have inevitably surfaced.Wayne Hall: If we were able to identify people in advance as being at high risk because they possessed a set of genes, then that might have adverseeffects on them in terms of the way others in their socialenvironment treat them. It might have effects if insurancecompanies take account of that information or employers and so on. Mary Gearin: But would addicts take any more responsibility for their own actions? Our distinctly unscientific sample of smokers told us: notreally. If a test came out, would you have yourself tested to see ifyou had that gene?Julie: Honestly, probably not.Mary Gearin: Would you want your kids to take that test to perhaps ware them off smoking if they had that gene as well?John Mackay: Only if they become problem smokers I'd probably suggest it, yeah. Otherwise I wouldn't worry about it.Task 3【答案】A. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)B.[√] 2.[√] 3.[√] 5.[√] 7.[√] 9.[√] 10.[√] 12.[√] 13.C.1) elementary school teacher, frustrations, peers, taught, learnt2) high EQ, adults, children【原文】Claire Nolan: Hi. This is Claire Nolan.Bill Rodney: Any I’m Bill Rodney. Today we’ll be discussing EQ—not IQ. EQ: emotional intelligence. We've been hearing a lot about EQ lately,and in fact you might have seen Daniel Goleman's best-selling bookabout it in the bookstore. Your emotional intelligence quotientseems to include both intra- and interpersonal relationships—inother words, how well you handle your own emotions, and how wellyou respond to others.Claire Nolan: Yes, but Bill, that's not exactly a new idea, is it? I mean—I know a lot of old proverbs about thinking before you act, and that kind ofthing.Bill Rodney: That's true, but the term itself is a new one, and it shows that people have realized, the way you control your feelings is just asimportant as your education—maybe even more important. Butwhat's really interesting and the focus of today's session is: Can youlearn EQ? We'll be talking to three people today—all educators, intheir own way—to get their perspective on it. Our first guest isBetty Cortina. Betty, you're an elementary school teacher. Do youreally think that some kids have higher EQ's than others?Betty Cortina: Oh sure! Even at five or six years old, some of the kids tend to be much more patient and easy-going than others. And then othersare prone to shout and make a big fuss. I mean, I don't want tomake it sound as if it's bad to be spirited, or anything, but if youcan't control your emotions, even at that age, you can have a lot ofproblems.Bill Rodney: Like what?Betty Cortina: Well, if you can't deal with setbacks, you don't make progress;and if you're always impatient, your peers don't like you.Bill Rodney: Can you give us an example?Betty Corrina: Sure. One example is how kids deal with frustration. Imagine a child who is having trouble doing a math problem. She getsfrustrated with the problem, throws her pencil down, yells angrily,"This is a stupid problem! I hate it!" Another child, with a higherEQ, might be able to handle the situation better. She might trydifferent ways to approach the problem, or ask for help, and so on.And she will be more successful because she won't let her negativefeelings get in the way of her task.Bill Rodney: I guess I can understand that, but my question is: Can you learn to have a higher EQ? Let’s see, our next guest is Jim McDonald.Do you want to respond to that question?Jim McDonald: Yes. Well, as you know, I run management training programs fora bank here in the city, and I agree this EQ idea is definitelyimportant. Let’s face it: When the going gets tough, it’s muchbetter for an employee to have a positive, enthusiastic attitude thanto dwell on failures. But what I find is that some people just takelife in stride and other people don't. I mean, of course you canpoint them in the right direction—that's what I try to do in myseminars—but some people never learn to improve their EQ. Betty Cortina: No, I disagree. Kids can be taught to have patience and not to give up when things go wrong. They learn to respond well to theiremotions. They learn how to sit still and listen, and how to respectothers. And I don't believe we are born with a high emotionalintelligence quotient. I think we have to learn those skills.Jim McDonald: Okay, so maybe you can teach children, but frankly, I don't see how adults can ever change. I mean, I work with a lot ofmanagers, and the good ones are sharp, perceptive people whorespond well to change. I don't think the others can learn that. Bill Rodney: Why not?Jim McDonald: Well, part of the problem is that people with a low EQ have a difficult time seeing how their behavior affects other people. Theysee no reason to change. Their behavior has negative effects—forthemselves and for others—but they don't see it that way. Theytend to blame other people for the problems they are having.People like this just don’t work well with other people. I’d saythey have a lower EQ and they’ll probably never adjust theirbehavior.Task 4【答案】A.1) Marriage counsel/Psychologist.2) Yes.3) With help, he learned to see that his wife’s success was also his success insteadof his failure.B.1) T 2) F 3) T【原文】Bill Rodney: Our third guest, Ian Davis, is a marriage counselor. Ian, from the perspective of a marriage counselor, can adults change their EQ's?Ian Davis: Yes. I am a psychologist and I work with couples, married couples, who are having problems. From what I can see, some people,adults, I mean, can change their EQ's.Bill Rodney: How so?Ian Davis: Well, I think that the key to keeping a relationship together is learning to empathize with your partner.Bill Rodney: Did you say "empathize"?lan Davis: Yes, it's crucial. Couples who have successful relationships try hard to understand each other's feelings. First, you have to putyourself in your partner's shoes. That makes it easier for you tomake allowances for your partner's weaknesses. You have to learnto control your reactions even when you feel angry or resentful.Bill Rodney: So you're saying people can learn those things? Don't you think that, as Jim said, some people have it and some don't?Ian Davis: No, I disagree strongly with what he said. I do see people change.If I didn't think people could change, I'd be in a different line ofwork!Bill Rodney: I'm not quite sure I understand what you're saying. Tell us about someone you've seen acquire a higher EQ.Ian Davis: Well, let me tell you about a case I saw recently. I had some clients,a husband and wife, a few months ago, and the wife had gotten apromotion at work. Now the husband was happy for her, of course,but he also felt a bit jealous. He felt like a failure because he hadn’tgotten a promotion at his job.Bill Rodney: So what happened to them?Ian Davis: Well, the husband had to learn to swallow his pride and put aside his negative feeling. I told him to concentrate on the good thingthat had happened to his wife instead of thinking about himself.With practice, he was able to see that her success was also hissuccess, not his failure. I really think he raised his own EQ bydoing that.Bill Rodney: Thank you, Ian. And I’ll remember to keep EQ in mind. Maybe I can get a little better it! And thank you, Betty and Jim, for joiningus today.Task 5【答案】1) He should have asked some questions, like what kind of work she did, or how long she spent at the computer every day.2) Acupuncture.3) They have to be more careful before they recommend operations.4) He tends to get better when it’s warmer.C.Column 1 Column 2Linda Jenkins Atlanda, GeorgiaShelley Travers Eugene, OregonRay Ishwood New York City【原文】Bill: Good morning, everyone. This is Bill and the show is Body Talk. Today's topic is problems with doctors. Now, who hasn't had a problem with a doctor? Call in and tell us yours. Our number is 1-800-555-BODY. That didn't take long…here's our first caller now. Hello, this is Bill and you're on Body Talk!Shelley Travers: Morning, Bill. This is Shelley Travers, calling from New York City. Thanks for taking my call. I just want to say howimportant I think it really is for a doctor to listen to a patient.Bill: Tell me about it! So, Shelley, what happened to you?Shelley Travers: Well, I was getting these really bad, shooting pains in my back. I couldn't sleep at night or anything. So I went to my doctor, andhe examined me and had me do all these tests and things. And Ieven had to go into the hospital for some X-rays. But after allthat—I mean, I took off a lot of time from work—they told methere was nothing wrong with me. I was thinking about tryingalternative medicine and going to a chiropractor when aco-worker... I'm a secretary...Bill: What was that, Shelley? I didn't catch all of what you said.You mean, you were in serious pain.., the doctor's testsdidn't show anything…you were going to go to achiropractor...Shelley Travers: Well, yes, that's right. Awful, right? But a co-worker said, "You know, your desk chair is too hard. If you sat on a soft cushionthat might make your back feel better." Anyway, she was totallyright. So then I felt really mad, because, I mean, I had taken allthat time from work to see the doctor, but all I really needed wasa cushion!Bill: So, your doctor hadn't really listened and asked the right questions, right, Shelley?Shelley Travers: Yeah, that's right. He never asked me what kind of work I did, or how long I spent at the computer every day. If he had askedsome questions, he probably wouldn't have sent me for all thosetests!Bill: Sure sounds like your doctor wasn't much help. But, I'm glad the cushion worked. Thanks, Shelley. Bye, now. Hi, Billhere. You're on Body Talk.Linda Jenkins: Hi there, Bill. My name is Linda Jenkins, and I’m calling from Atlanta, Georgia. I want to tell you what happened to me… It’skind of embarrassing though…Bill: Ah, go ahead. Linda, Don't be embarrassed. We're listening Linda Jenkins: Well... ah... Okay. I had this big wart on my foot. It got so bad that I could hardly...Bill: Sorry to interrupt you, Linda. What did you say?Linda Jenkins: A wart, you know, a hard lump. Kids get them on their hands all the time, but I got one on the bottom of my left foot. So, mydoctor said I'd probably need an operation to remove it. Burn itoff, or something. He really scared me!Bill: So, you were scared, but did you take his advice?Linda Jenkins: No, actually, I didn't. But I was just desperate, because, you know, I could hardly walk. So, I decided to try acupuncture.Bill: Wait a minute. I didn't catch that. What did you say?Linda Jenkins: I tried acupuncture—I went to an acupuncturist. And you know, she really listened to me and got me to change my diet and getmore rest. She said the wart was probably a reaction to stress. Ihad been working late a lot. Eventually, the wart cleared up. Ireally think that doctors have to be more careful before theyrecommend operations. Sometimes there's a much simplertreatment. I mean, if doctors put themselves in their patients'shoes, they might not be so quick to start cutting!Bill: You know, Linda, you're absolutely right! I couldn't agree with you more! Thanks for sharing your story with us.Good-bye, and good luck! Hello, you're on Body Talk.Ray Ishwood: Hello, Bill. Ray Ishwood, calling from Eugene, Oregon.Bill: How are you doing, Ray?Ray Ishwood: Fine, Bill. Ah, well.., here's my story. For several years, I've had arthritis in my hands and wrists. This winter—it was so cold andrainy—the pain got really bad. My doctor gave me a series ofinjections, really painful, to my hands. He said that in a fewweeks I would feel better.Bill: Well, did you? Did those painful shots help?Ray Ishwood: Well... I don't really know... I mean, I'm feeling a lot better now, but I think it's because of the warmer weather. I tend to getworse when it's cold and rainy outside. So, I don't think that theshots were that much help. And they were very painful. I justdon't want to continue with them if they don't really make muchof a difference.Bill: You're probably right, Ray. Well, I'm glad you're feeling better, and thanks for calling Body Talk.Task 6【答案】A. 1) c) 2) b)B. veracts, immune system, reaction, the sting, blood pressure, breathe, medicineC. A. immune system,B. red, itchy eyes, runny nose, difficult breathingC. 1. Normal2. Allergic【原文】Today I think we are ready to start talking about allergies, and about allergic reactions. In the first part of my lecture, I'm going to explain what an allergic reaction is. Then I will try to describe what an allergic reaction to a bee sting is like. In the second part of my lecture, I'm going to talk about allergy testing and allergy shots. I'll explain one way the testing is done. I'll also tell you how and why allergy shots are given. That's a lot to cover, so let's begin.What is an allergic reaction? Well, an allergic reaction is really an action of the immune system in the body—an action of the immune system in your body. The immune system's job is to protect you, to make antibodies to protect you from things that are dangerous to your health. In an allergic reaction, however, your body makes antibodies to something that isn't really a problem for the body—that is, it's not usually a problem for someone without an allergy. For example, milk and cats’ hair and dust are usually not dangerous to humans. But, for some reason, your body might produce antibodies to milk or to cats' hair or to dust. Your body is trying to protect you from these things.When the immune system does this, it is, in a sense, working too hard. The result is a fight. The fight is between your antibodies and the milk you drank or the cat hair or the dust you breathed in. You know your body is having a fight because you sneeze, or you have red, itchy eyes and a runny nose, or you feel tired, or you may have difficulty breathing. These are some of the common signs of an allergy.Now let's turn our attention to one specific allergic reaction. Let's look at what happens with a bee sting. Anyone who gets a bee sting will have some reaction. A normal reaction is pain and swelling and redness where the sting is. This type of reaction is also called a local reaction because the reaction is only in the location, the place, where the sting is.In contrast, an allergic reaction to a bee sting is a much stronger reaction. It is a general reaction that affects the whole body. This general reaction is called an anaphylactic reaction, a-n-a-p-h-y-l-a-c-t-i-c. This is shown in the figure on page 76, so take a look at the figure. In this kind of reaction, several things happen. There is pain and swelling, but it is all over the body, not just where the sting is. The person's legs, arms, feet, and face usually itch and turn red. It often becomes difficult for the person to breathe. The person can also become weak and confused. The blood pressure may drop. For some people, these reactions may continue for hours unless some medicine is given. In fact, the person can die if he or she isn't given medicine to stop the reaction.Task 7【答案】A. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) FB. definition, prevention, an unusual, antibodies, symptoms, Untreated, death,the thing, an allergic reactionC. under the skin, red bump, less sensitive, several times【原文】Now, if you are allergic to something, it's important to know how to prevent these reactions. One question is: How do people know if they are allergic to something, say, if they are allergic to bee stings? One way to find out is to have an allergy test. One type of test is a skin test. To do the test, the doctor injects a small amount of the venom, the poison from the bee, under the skin. You can see this in the left hand figure on page 77. Then, the doctor watches closely to see what happens. The doctor pays attention to two things: the color of the skin and the size of the bump on the skin. This is shown in the right hand figure on the same page. If the skin reacts strongly—in other words, if the bump is big and very red—this means the person is very allergic. If the skin only changes a little, the person is only slightly allergic. If the skin doesn't change, this usually means the person isn't allergic.If the doctor finds out the person is allergic to bees, or bee stings, allergy shots are often recommended. In the allergy shots, the doctor uses a small amount of bee venom. The doctor does this to make the person less sensitive to the venom, in other words, to build up the person's immunity to the venom. This is similar to what doctors do when they give children shots against childhood diseases like measles.Each visit, the doctor increases the amount of venom in the shot. The doctor starts off with a very small amount of venom and uses slightly more each time. Increasing the amount builds up immunity to the venom. This immunity will not protect the person from a bee sting, of course. If the person gets stung, he or she will still get a local reaction, but will not have an allergic reaction. Okay, so that's basically how the allergy shots work.To sum up the main points of our talk today, let's recall what an allergic reaction is and how allergic reactions can be prevented. Remember that an allergic reaction is an unusual reaction to something that doesn't normally affect people. In an allergic reaction, for example, to a bee sting, the body keeps producing antibodies and the person can have an anaphylactic reaction. This can be very serious, and the person may even die if he or she isn't given medicine. Allergy shots help you to prevent an allergic reaction. They help make someone less sensitive to the thing that causes the allergy, such as the bee venom.Okay, well, if can remember these points, I think that's all for today.Task 8【原文】Want your kids to eat healthy? Check your own diet. The more fruit and vegetables Mom and Dad eat, the more Junior is likely to consume, according to a study of two-to-six-year-olds at London's University College. And youngsters who were introduced to these foods earlier tended to reach for them more often. Those who had been breast-fed ate fruit and vegetables more frequently than bottle-fed kids. The likely reason? Breast milk takes on the flavours of the food Mom eats.Speaking of milk, researchers found that girls who met calcium requirements had mothers who drank more milk. Moreover, those who got at least the minimum recommended amount of calcium at age five (800 mg daily) were nearly five times as likely to so at age nine (1,300 mg daily).11。
中国海洋大学蓝鸽B3U5答案

以下答案已根据网上资料及个人理解做出矫正,正确率90%,欢迎同学们参考,限于本人水平有限,如有错误敬请谅解!:)【中国海洋大学蓝鸽答案大学英语3第五单元】1.I would never have ____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted for C) turned up D) resorted to[1]. D2. In the senten ce “Hand-printed on the paper in tiny block letterswas this:…”, “block” means ________.A) capital B) vague C) building D) suspicious[2]. A3. He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ____us that he would try as hard as possible.A) insured B) guaranteed C) assured D) assumed[3]. C4. You will not be very ____ about your food in times of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific[4]. B5. She was deeply _____by the conviction of her son for his rapingoffences.A) submitted B) committed C) distressed D) subjected[5]. C6. I carry a notebook so that I can ______ down any ideas I may have for the writing assignments.A) assume B) grant C) press D) jot[6]. D7. He is sentenced to death because he has _____ adultery and murder.He deserves it!A) recommended B) commanded C) committed D) commended[7]. C8. While admitting that forecast was ____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhere C) somewhat D) anyway[8]. B9. They ____ me by asking so many questions. As a result, I even didn'tknow what I had said to them.A) accused B) confused C) defused D) confuted[9]. B10. This type of building is ____to the south of the country.A) suspicious B) idiomatic C) idyllic D) peculiar[10]. B11. I’ve been _____my brains all day but I can’t remember her name.A) banging B) picking C) racking D) racing[11]. C12. Ann’s disappointed that she hasn’t ____ for the next round in thetennis competition.A) retreated B) qualified C) recited D) retracted[12]. B13. You should not dwell too much _____ your past failures.A) in B) at C) of D) on[13]. D14. It’s one thing to understand the principle; it’s ____ to put it into practice.A) other B) another C) second D) the other[14]. D15. The weather report says another hurricane is _______ to come in twodays.A) perhaps B) probable C) ready-made D) likely[15]. D16. I am feeling sick. I ____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) shouldn't have eatenC) couldn't have eaten D) mustn't have eaten[16]. B17. He’s given several _____ to the boss that he’ll quit if he doesn’t get a promotion.A) raises B) hints C) implies D) inference[17]. B18. He is quite sure that it’s ______ impossible for him to fulfill thetask within two days.A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly[18]. A19. Advertisements may mislead some consumers _____ things that they don’t need.A) to buy B) of buying C) in buying D) into buying[19]. D20. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretarywill produce a preliminary ______ for the committee’s approval.A) project B) design C) draft D) drawing[20]. C21. Think ahead what you might say, so you don't get ___________.A) well-respected B) instructional C) tongue-tied D) editorial[21]. C22. In the realist viewpoint, the tendency toward self-help outweighsany ________ to selflessly improve the world.A) inclination B) suspicion C) calculation D) hesitation[22]. A23. The young man ____ himself in eating and drinking, and soon foundthat he was bankrupt.A) renewed B) addicted C) refreshed D) indulged[23]. D24. It turned out that he bought the book ________ at that bookstore on Elm Street.A) utility B) utilization C) freshman D) second-hand[24]. D25. Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but infact he was a(n) _____ .A) alien B) client C) counterpart D) fraud[25]. D26.He gave me a great book--- A Guide to English Grammar and ______.A) Dwarf B) Usage C) Draft D) Raft[26]. B27. Neither of my children showed the slightest ____ to follow me into journalism.A) intuition B) inclination C) instinct D) interest[27]. B28. After China’s entry into WTO, many Chinese ____ English in their 40s or older.A) picked up B) picked out C) picked at D) picked on[28]. A29. We'll meet again in the morning and we can start from where we_____ .A) left on B) left off C) left for D) left up[29]. B30. The idea of working abroad really ____to me.A) attracts B) approves C) appeals D) appreciates[30]. C31. I could see at the meeting that the director was determined to ______ the truth.A) get off B) get on C) get out D) get at[31]. C32. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after manyyears of hard struggle.A) ignored B) discriminated C) neglected D)denied[32]. D33. In the foggy season in Qingdao, if clothes are not cleaned and driedproperly, they may _____!A) stink B) terrible C) sting D) taste[33]. A34. Kopi Luwak, also called civet coffee in English, is considered _____coffee by many connoisseurs.A) beauty B) gourmet C) ready-made D) independent[34]. C35. Crime does not necessarily ______ poverty; criminals with wealth arenot uncommon.A) go along B) go about C) go at D) go with[35]. D36. 'Going to the party on Saturday?'' _____!'A)I bet B) You bet C) We bet D) I get[36]. B37. The exhibition ______ paintings by Picasso.A)focuses B) frowns C) characterizes D)features[37]. D38. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ the opencountryside and homegrown food.A) tongue-tied B) bound to C) involved in D) associatedwith[38]. D39. There must be a party ____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessons.A)going with B) getting at C) going into D) going on[39]. D40. He likes to be ______ 'Doctor Khee' although he is neither a medicaldoctor nor a doctor in other fields.A) regarded B) referred to as C) condensed as D) be considerate[40]. B41. _____ that this has been a difficult year for the company.A) It is no possibility B) It is small wonderC) There is no denying D) There is no chance[41]. C42. After making the joke, the teacher said to the students: “pleasedon’t take what I said ________.”A) to a ride B) seriously C) around D) to the extreme[42]. B43. Before the final exam, Frank _____over mathematics.A) traced down B) broke his back C) sit back D) tracked down[43]. B44. I looked at the map to _____ my memory of the route.A) release B) remain C) refresh D) flesh[44]. C45. Rising prison population and overcrowding _____ a real crisis.A) associate with B) add up to C) relate to D) assume with[45]. B46. A ______man believes he’s always right about everything.A)conceited B) conceived C) deceptive D)complicated[46]. A47.The doctors were ____ by his symptoms and had to call in a specialistin neurology.A) stamped B) stirred C) stumped D) dumped[47]. C48. The sun is a(n) ______ powerful source of energy.A) frequently B) unexpectedly C) constantly D) extraordinarily[48]. D49. Marilyn is very upset that her boyfriend forgot her birthday, butshe will ____ it soon.A) acquire B) get over C) peek at D) burst into[49]. B50. After the nasty fights over the custody of baby John, the couplerealized how much they loved their child and decided to start ______ again, not to divorce.A) go over B) get over C) roll over D) all over[50]. D。
新标准大学英语综合教程3unit_test答案unit5

UNIT5Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.three generations.Your answer Correct answerimmigrant immigrant2.problems.Your answer Correct answershrug shrug3.from watching certain programmes.Your answer Correct answerparental parental4.Your answer Correct answerencounter encounter5.isn't as good.Your answer Correct answermanagement management6.Your answer Correct answeragreeable agreeable7. Tim and Josh were in a big argument this morning but, in the end, I know that cooler headsYour answer Correct answerprevail prevail8.favourite charity.Your answer Correct answerdonation donation9.need to get it right.Your answer Correct answersuccessive successive10.conservative district.Your answer Correct answerprogressive progressive11.Your answer Correct answerappalling appalling12.Your answer Correct answerimpatient impatient13.Your answer Correct answerthreaten threaten14.Your answer Correct answerintellect intellect15.Your answer Correct answerinvestment investment16.there or somewhere very close.Your answer Correct answernucleus nucleus17.the country club wearing jeans and a T-shirt.Your answer Correct answerdisdain disdain18.Your answer Correct answerhostility hostility19.out of working.Your answer Correct answercompetent competent20.feeling.Your answer Correct answerintense intense Section B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21.Your answer Correct answeron on22.Your answer Correct answerfor for23.decision making.Your answer Correct answerof of24.the past.Your answer Correct answerwhich which25.Your answer Correct answerwhom whom26.Your answer Correct answerout out27.Your answer Correct answerof of28. I thought there were going to be problems with the new programme, but so far,Your answer Correct answerso so29.Your answer Correct answerdown down30.Your answer Correct answerinto intoPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.This morning in class, we discussed organized crime and its place in modern society. Hollywoodhas repeatedly presented us with the image ofelaborate plans, extensive connections, and can sweet-talk anyone into doing whatever they want.The truth, however, bears no resemblanceIn movies, members of organized crime typicallyowners to pay them "protection money"—which is actually a fee the citizens need to pay for protection from the very people they're paying. They are also known to "knock off," or kill, potentialmovies and television would lead us to believe.There is no doubt, however, that among members of organized crime, there is a considerableamount ofdo anything to get it. In today's day and age, though, they are more than likely to (37)their goals.Crime "families" are now known to enter intobusinesses and formstill demand completeoperations, and they are still criminals, but they have gotten much better at appearing clean and staying out of jail.Your answer Correct answer(31) sophisticated sophisticated(32) whatsoever whatsoever(33) intimidate intimidate(34) competitors competitors(35) doubtful doubtful(36) corruption corruption(37) refrain refrain(38) contracts contracts(39) partnerships partnerships(40) loyalty loyaltyPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.September 23, 2011Dear Diary,This afternoon, Mr Jenkins asked me to stay for a few minutes after class. He told me that next week is Deaf Awareness Week and that we would be discussing it in class. He's already planned several activities and lectures, but, for obvious reasons, he also wanted me to make a class presentation.I stared at him in disbelief. How could I possibly make a presentation to the entire class? I was petrified. I didn't want to do it, and I told him so. He was determined, though. He really thought it would be a good opportunity for me to share my "culture" (his word) with my classmates. That got me thinking. Do I have a unique culture? I've never thought about it like that before.I went straight to the library to do some research. What makes different cultures recognizable and distinct? I know that language is what distinguishes so many cultures. I may be deaf but I still understand English. Yet, I do utilize a form of English that not everyone can understand—American Sign Language, or ASL. Once I realized that, I immediately looked for books about ASL so I could learn more.Soon after Thomas Gallaudet graduated from Yale University, he was commissioned to help teach Alice Cogswell, the deaf daughter of a wealthy local doctor. Gallaudet travelled to Europe, where deaf education had been in existence for a long time, to study communication among deaf people. He met Laurent Clerc in Paris, recruited him to help develop deaf education in the United States, and, in 1817, thetwo founded the American School for the Deaf in Hartford, Connecticut.Laurent Clerc began teaching American students the form of French Sign Language with which he was familiar. However, many of the students at the new school were already using their own unique form of sign language that had independently developed in their communities. Over time, and with extensive use, the various forms eventually evolved into what we now know as American Sign Language.Sign language is almost exclusively based on easily decipherable hand motions that represent spoken words. Since deaf people rely heavily on their sense of sight, this method of communication is logical. Body language is extremely important in ASL, and subtle movements of the eyebrows, mouth, or fingers often indicate connotations that are typically represented by tone of voice in spoken language.Interestingly, there is still no universal form of sign language that is readily understood by deaf people around the world. Indeed, though people in the United States and Great Britain speak English, American Sign Language and British Sign Language are distinctly different and "speakers" of each form would not be able to easily communicate with one another.You know what? I'm not so scared to make this presentation to my class next week. In fact, I'm actually looking forward to it. Maybe I'll even inspire some of my classmates to learn ASL! That would be great. I guess Mr Jenkins was right. I do have a special culture to share. American Sign Language is like a different language, and understanding that language is essential to understanding me and my culture.41. The writer of this passage is unable to _____.A. seeB. hearC. smellD. walk42. Even though this passage is in the form of a diary entry, the material is _____.A. entertainingB. persuasiveC. informativeD. fictitious43. According to the passage, which of the following is a true statement?A. There is a universal form of sign language used by deaf people around the world.B. American Sign Language is a form of French Sign Language.C. Laurent Clerc introduced the first form of sign language to the United States.D. Every country has its own unique form of sign language.44. Which of the following events occurred in 1817?A. Thomas Gallaudet graduated form Yale University.B. Thomas Gallaudet met Laurent Clerc in Paris.C. Thomas Gallaudet and Laurent Clerc founded the American School for the Deaf.D. Laurent Clerc developed American Sign Language.45. According to the writer, all of the following are important to sign language EXCEPT_____.A. the ability to readB. hand motionsC. sense of sightD. body language。
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大学英语3蓝鸽第五单元答案1.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang onto[1].2. Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but in fact he was a(an) _______.A. alienB. cilientC. counterpartD. fraud[2].3. After three years’ life in the army, they became _______.A. hardboundB. hardheadedC. hard-bittenD. hardhearted[3].4. She ran out of the room in great _______.A. honestyB. needC. hasteD. danger[4].5. I ______to him that I was dissatisfied with the results of their experiment.A. toldB. thoughtC. hintedD. worried[5].6. He occasionally _______in the luxury of a good cigar.A. catersB. indulgesC. enjoysD. pleases[6].7. His training _______him as a teacher of English.A. madeB. createdC. qualifiedD. proved[7].8. He was _______with pain the whole week.A. sufferedB. rackedC. caughtD. surprised[8].9. I did not _______from the difficulty.A. retainB. restrainC. retreatD. resort[9].10. We can’t help being _______ of Bob who bought a luxuri ous sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.A. skepticalB. appreciativeC. suspiciousD. tolerant[10].11. A healthy life is frequently thought to be_______ with the open countryside and home grown food.A. tiedB. boundC. involvedD. associated[11].12. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial_______.A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance[12].13. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably _______aftera meal and a rest.A. renewedB. recreatedC. reshapedD. refreshed[13].14. He is quite sure that it’s _______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. absolutelyB. exclusivelyC. fullyD. roughly[14].15. He was too full of _______in the interview to accept the fact that he failed.A. conceitB. concealC. concedeD. conceive[15].16. There were _______admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners’.A. deniedB. declinedC. deprivedD. rejected[16].17. She is not free to follow her own _______in the matter of marriage.A. noseB. inclinationC. suitD. bigoted course[17].18. He was ______by the math problem.A stamped B. stumped C. stripped D. strapped[18].19. If you would_______ smoking, your bronchitis would much improve.A. leave aloneB. leave offC. leave outD. leave over[19].20. You ______that he is innocent before hearing evidence against him.A. assumeB. ensureC. confirmD. guarantee[20].21. He usually_______ the usage of the two similar words.A. troubledB. confusedC. disturbedD. puzzled[21].22. I have a _______ feeling that I have been to Australia before.A. commonB. particularC. specialD. peculiar[22].23. He, too, was in the dark and _______for an explanation.A. in no wayB. on the contraryC. at a lossD. of no avail[23].24.I would never _______ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A. sought forB. accounted forC. turned upD. resorted to[24].25. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into _______ ones.A. turbulentB. tragicC. vulnerableD. suspicious[25].26. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in.A. submitB. commitC. conformD. subject[26].27. I am _______ the present situation is going to continue. We'd better make full preparation for it.A. assumingB. grantingC. presumingD. resuming[27].28. He is sentenced to death because he has _______ a murder. He deserves it!A. madeB. commandedC. committedD. commended[28].29. While admitting that forecast was _______ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A. anyhowB. somewhereC. somewhatD. anyway[29].30. You should not dwell too much _______ your past failures.A. inB. atC. ofD. on[30].31. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s _______thing to put it into practice.A. otherB. anotherC. secondD. the other[31].32. The weather report says another hurricane is _______ to come in two days.A. perhapsB. probableC. possibleD. likely[32].33. I hope John would give me some _______ of what he would like for his birthday.A. clueB. hintC. implicationD. inference[33].34. He is quite sure that it’s _______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. absolutelyB. exclusivelyC. fullyD. roughly[34].35. Advertisements may mislead consumers _______ things that they don’t need.A. to buyB. of buyingC. in buyingD. into buying[35].36. Hundreds of police have been _______ into the area.A. dwarfedB. raftedC. draftedD. drifted[36].37. Some schools teach but fail to ______ their students.A. educateB. instructC. enlightenD. editorial[37].38. It’s difficult to master the _______ of thes e grammatical forms.A. utilityB. utilizationC. useD. usage[38].39. After China’s entry into WTO, many Chinese _______ English in their 40s or older.A. picked upB. picked outC. picked atD. picked on[39].40. The idea of working abroad really _______to me.A .attracts B. approves C. appeals D. appreciates[40].41. I was determined to _______ the truth.A. get offB. get onC. get outD. get at[41].42. Don't eat there -- the food _______!A. stinksB. terribleC. stingsD. tastes[42].43. The eldest son had to_______ to support the family.A. make upB. make a buckC. make forD. make over[43].44. Crime does not necessarily _______ poverty; criminals with wealth are not uncommon.A. go alongB. go aboutC. go atD. go with[44].45.He likes to______ 'Doctor Khee'.A. be regard asB. be referred to asC. be viewed asD. considered as[45].46. _______ that this has been a difficult year for the company.A. It is no possibilityB. It is small wonderC. There is no denyingD. There is no chance[46].47. Before the final exam, Frank _______over mathematics.A. rack his brainsB. broke his backC. sit backD. track down[47].48. Rising prison population and overcrowding _______ a real crisis.A. associate withB. add up toC. relate toD. assume with[48].49. The sun is a(n) _______ powerful source of energy.A. frequentlyB. unexpectedlyC. constantlyD. extraordinarily[49].50. He _____ the number on a slip of yellow paper.A. made downB. went downC. broke downD. jotted down[50].。