(名师整理)最新英语中考《新冠病毒》热点阅读理解专题精讲精练(含答案)
中考英语有关新冠肺炎专题练习(含答案)
【新冠肺炎专题】中考时事热点新闻做中考英语短文填空练习（含答案）Step 1 Find out the following useful expressions according to the Chinese tips:1.wear a face mask 戴口罩2. the novel coronavirus新型冠状病毒3.cough 咳嗽4.sneezing打喷嚏5.wash hands洗手6. fever发烧7. go outside 外出8. patient病人9. temperature 体温10. home treatment居家治疗11. pay attention to注意12. breathing difficulties呼吸困难Step 2原版阅读1. Are children vulnerable to the novel coronavirus?The National Health Commission has identified that children are vulnerable to the novel coronavirus and though the symptoms are mild after infection.2. What are the possible ways for children to be infected?The main transmission route is spread by droplet transmission now, such as a patient's coughs and sneezing, or by contact transmission, such as contact with the mouth or nose or conjunctiva of the eye through contaminated hands.3. Can children still get vaccine in the near future?For vaccines with a strict month or age limit, it is recommended to complete the vaccination before the time limit.4. Is breastfeeding still safe?Mothers should take personal protection -- wear a face mask when breastfeeding, wash hands and keep their nipples clean.5. Can children still eat chicken, duck and fish meat?They can eat chicken, duck and fish meat, but make sure it is cooked.6. Under what kind of situation do children need to go to hospital?If the child has cough, fever and other symptoms, but didn't go outside nor had contact with infected patients, parents can first monitor the child's temperature and provide home treatment.7. How do children wear face masks?When children wear masks, parents should always pay attention to whether the child has breathing difficulties or experiences other discomfort.8. How to wash children's hands properly?If they are going out and can't readily wash their hands with running water, always carry paper towels and an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.9. How to protect children from the virus when going out?If you must go out, wear a face mask, drive yourself and try not to use public transportation.Step 3 中文翻译：1. 儿童容易感染新型冠状病毒吗?国家卫健委已经确认，儿童容易感染新型冠状病毒，不过感染后症状较轻。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：居家隔离的日子，中国人发现了自己的做饭天赋选词填空：（居家隔离的日子，中国人发现了自己的做饭天赋）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
重点词汇英语原文：Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove 1 he was cooking his Cantonese meal. He added all the necessary foods, 2 the seafood, shrimp. He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online.“It ruins the dish if you burn the breadcrumbs,”he advised his livestream video watchers.Many people in China are restricted to their homes in the effort to stop the spread of coronavirus. Millions of them are finding a new interest in 3 .People watching television and online cooking shows are learning 4 to make Chinese and Western foods. They are also pushing up the sale of special cookware on online markets.Downloads of the top five recipe apps doubled in February said research company Sensor Tower. That 5 more than 2 million downloads.The Chinese video streaming company BiliBili said it has had more than 580 million views of its cooking videos in the two months 6 the coronavirus began to spread in China.Another online cooking show producer DayDayCook told Reuters its numbers of new users increased 200 percent from January to February.A recipe for bean curd and shrimp received the most watchers.“We have never gained new users with such speed since we launched the service in 2012,”said founder and leader Norma Chu.Many new home cooks are young people 7 in cities, say industry leaders. This group is used to eating in restaurants or getting food delivery. Now these people are cooking at home.Wu Shuang is a 30-year-old who works in Beijing, the capital. She was among those trapped at home in February. She says she 8 a lot of time online, learning how to make bread and other foods.Chef Zhang 9 that many of his online viewers expressed interest in discussing more than just food.“In the past, users were only interested in learning cooking tricks,10 now we talk about all kinds of subjects.”中英对译：Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove where he was cooking his Cantonese meal. He added all the necessary foods, including the seafood, shrimp. He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online.厨师长张学思把正在做粤菜的炉子上的火放下。
2020年(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题选词填空题精讲精练(含答案)
#2020 抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空如何在家改善身心选词填空（如何在家改善身心）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
from nature help if deep a be improve activity well重点词汇different from 异于Spring Festival 春节Because of 因为，由于① because of是复合介词，其后可接名词、代词、动名词或由 what 引导的从句。
② because of一般引导状语，不引导表语；但当主语是代词时，because of短语在句中可用作表语。
stay away 远离; 不靠近listen to 听at first 最初 ;起初 ;开始时 calm down 平静下来 ; 镇定下来 ; 平定 ; 平息英语原文How to improve body and mind at homeTo most Chinese people, the 2020 Lunar New Year has been quite different from any previous（以往的） Spring Festival. Because of the serious COVID -19（2019 冠状病毒病）, most people have to stay at home to stay away __1 the virus.Here are six __2 to improve your body and mind at homeRead books, or at least listen to themIf you choose a good book, it can __3 you enjoy awhole day at home. And your vocabulary could be enlarged（扩大）as __4 .Practice calligraphy（书法）Everyone can pick up a brush and write something, even __5 it may look very ugly at first. It can help you calm downand focus（专注）, as you must breath __6 to keep your handsfrom shaking.Draw a pictureDrawing is __7 pleasure. Just draw something, eithernearby or something you imagine.Listen to classical musicEven if you prefer pop music, give classical music __8chance. Just listen, and let your brain relax.Practice yoga or tai chiWhile improving your mind, your body should not be neglected（忽视）.Many Chinese people, especially women, __9 crazy about yoga.Now it is a good time to practice yoga every day You can also try tai chi, which can improve both mind and body.Cook good dishesSince it is safer to cook by yourself, the time __10 yourcooking skills has come. You can try cooking as many dishes as possible.答案解析from, stay away from 远离”，“很多人不得不在家远离病毒。
(名师整理)最新中考英语“新冠”阅读理解专题考点精练(含答案)
2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测（完形、阅读、短文填空、写作）一、病毒相关Virus新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎pneumonia新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia二、传播相关Spread传播途径route of transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易感人群susceptible population密切接触者：close contact疫情epidemic爆发outbreak流行prevalence传染contagion大流行pandemic疫区affected area三、病例相关Case感染病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths四、症状相关Symptom咳嗽to cough打喷嚏to sneeze症状symptom发热fever头痛headache乏力fatigue干咳dry cough鼻塞stuffy nose流涕runny nose咽痛sore throat1五、防护设备Equipment医疗物资：medical supplies隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防护服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套shoe covers手套gloves一次性disposable穿戴to wear消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap一次性手套：disposable gloves六、机构相关Institution世界卫生组织WHO = World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC= Public Health Emergency of International Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission隔离场所quarantine place药店pharmacy; drugstore七、防疫相关Prevention疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools 取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings减少外出to make fewer trips outside控制人口流动to curb population flow公共场所in public areas消毒、通风disinfection and ventilation体温检测body temperature monitoring延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year2holiday2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测3（一）Tens of millions of Chinese people have to stay __1____during the coronavirus outbreak(新冠疫情爆发). Thanks to food deliveries（送餐服务）and the people __2____prepare and deliver them, they can have hot __3____.Many people want to __4____ that while their food is hot, the people offering it are not. __5____many restaurants are including a “reassurance guarantee”slip（外卖安心卡”）with the temperatures of the __6____, food packagers and couriers（送餐员）.“These couriers have be come the __7____of China together with the medical workers,”said Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group.Meituan __8____its couriers a card that records their __9____and whether they have done the daily disinfecting（消毒）of their delivery box. Eleme does the ___10___.1.A.outdoors B.indoors C.away D.off2.A.who B.which C.where D. what3.A.tea B.dishes C.water D.meals4.A.look out B.take in C.make sure D. put out5.A.If B.Though C.So D.Because6.A.cooks B.doctors C.patients D.firefighters7.A.enemies B. winners C.losers D.heroes8.A.advises B.borrows C.gives D.fills9.A.fear B.effort C.factory D.temperature10. A.difficult B.difference C.strange D.same【参考答案：】1-5 BADCC 6-10 ADCDD4（二）As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan. It spread6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84,led7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks,8 hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent55. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks【参考答案：】1-5 BDACC 6-10 ABDBC（三）There are more than 30 medical couples at Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan, Hubei province,__1__themselves to combating the novel coronavirus and bringing hope to __2__ patients.Some participated in the battle __3__ SARS in 2003, and since the novel coronavirus epidemic broke out, they__4__ fighting together again. Some haven't returned home in over a month, and live at a hotel __5__ to avoid cross-infection."The battles __6__ here, and we will definitely fight to the end," said Wu Zhiqiang, a doctor__7__works at the hospital's clinical laboratory.All their stories demonstrate how great Chinese medical staff are, and how they save people's__8__ with __9__ persistence and love. Let's see some of the __10__ couples at Jinyintan Hospital.1.A.devoted B devoting C.divided D.dividing2.A.Infected B..infect C. .infective D.infection3.A.fight B .for C.on D.against4.A. Will B.have been C.had been D.was65.A.separately B. together C.partly D. alone6.A.Starts B.starting C.started D.will start7.A.Which B. whose C.what D. who8.A.lives B.life C.leaves D.leave9.A .bravery B.severe C.serious D. painful10.A.scientific B professional. C.particular D.medical【参考答案：】1-5 BADBA 6-10 CDAAD（一）The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared (宣布) the new coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak a global public health emergency after the spread of the disease across the world. WHO made the decision in its third meeting about the coronavirus, after it decided not to take such a step in the first two meetings.Officially called a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), it is considered to be a public health risk through the international spread of disease. It suggests a serious, sudden and unusual situation in which the world must act quickly.Since 2009, there have been a few global health emergencies, including the 2009 swine flu pandemic (猪流感) and the 2014 outbreak of ebola in West Africa.The new coronavirus has got attention because of its similarity to SARS which killed about 800 people across the world in 2002-2003. So far, the new coronavirus does not seem to be as deadly as SARS, but there have been more cases. Its declaration could cause trade and travel restrictions (限制). Those who have made holiday plans might have their plans affected (受影响的)7in some parts of the world.The WHO said its greatest worry was the potential (潜在性) for the virus to spread to countries with weaker health systems, who might not be able to handle (处理) it. “We are all in this together and we can only stop it together,”said the WHO’s Director General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.阅读短文内容，选择最佳选项。
专题 新冠病毒-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题 体裁分类训练(中考真题 各地模拟题)(含答案)
备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题新冠病毒Passage 1（2021·广西玉林·中考真题）In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well-known to the public. On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended（表彰）four of them for their outstanding contribution（杰出的贡献）.Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）. He has beenleading the Chinese government’s efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The oldexpert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.“The People’s Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）expert. He has been in chargeof（负责）the research of COVID-19 treatments（治疗）connecting TCM withWestern medicine.Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illnessin 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives.Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research onCOVID-19. S he is also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine（埃博拉疫苗）research.The purpose of giving the nation’s top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.1．How many people was given “the People’s Hero” by Chinese President Xi Jinping? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.2．Who got an illness in 2018 according to the passage?A．Zhong Nanshan. B．Zhang Boli. C．Zhang Dingyu. D．Chen Wei. 3．Which of the following is right in the passage?A．Chen Wei is the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital.B．Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.C．Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could not be spread between humans. D．Zhang Boli has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine. Passage 2（2021·广西贺州·中考真题）The winter of 2019 seemed longer and colder than that in any other year because of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）. By Thursday, March 5th, 2020, over 30,000 medical workers have gone to Wuhan. They were fighting in a special “war”. Not only the patients but also the doctors and nurses faced the risk of life.One of them is Dong Jie, a doctor. He did a good job during the 2003 SARS, so he went to this new war. He said he could share his experience in SARS with the doctors and give them confidence. He often showed the medical workers how to wear special clothes properly and better protect themselves. He also taught them how to treat patients.In order to prevent the illness from spreading, all the public services must be closed. There were three special barbers with masks （口罩）in Hefei. They have helped hundreds of people cut hair since February 15th. They were busy visiting different places in the city as well as the countryside and offering free service from 2 p.m. till evening every day.Zheng Wenyu and Ye Qiangiu are students. They tried their best to call on everyone to raise money for Wuhan. Many teenagers gave away their pocket money and lucky money. They raised about 120,000 yuan after two days. They used it to buy 60 tons of vegetables from local farmers and sent them to Wuhan.All the Internet people called them heroes and they set a good example.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
【新冠肺炎专题】时事热点新闻做中考英语阅读理解：心理防“疫”
【新冠肺炎专题】中考时事热点新闻做中考英语阅读理解Step 1 时文阅读Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end,”said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.These emotions (情绪) are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positivepsychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus,”Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental (心理的) health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible (有担当的).Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine (正常作息).“The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,”Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
(名师整理)最新中考新冠专题《英语阅读理解》热点精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语阅读理解阅读理解：方舱医院走向世界，中国经验助力全球抗疫重点词汇英语原文：A temporary hospital has been set up by members of the California National Guard in Indio, California, in the US.Feng Bangli, a resident of Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected (感染) with the virus. He1tried several times to be admitted to a hospital but failed. He eventually gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs prescribed (开药方) by doctors.At tha t time, “too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital (临时医院) for treatment.“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng, who recovered and was discharged (获准离开) from the makeshift hospital in Wuchang district at the end of February after staying there for 12 days.Like Feng, more than 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals, which were converted (改造) from exhibition halls, sports stadiums and warehouses (仓库). These hospitals, which mainly received patients with mild symptoms (轻症), contained one in every four confirmed COVID-19 patients in the city, said Ma Xiaowei, minister of China’s National Health Commission.“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in the critical (关键的) moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic (疫情) control, and it has played an indispensable (不可获缺的) role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.2Makeshift hospitals have greatly eased pressure on designated (指定的) hospitals to receive and treat patients, which made it possible to treat and isolate (隔离) all people in need, said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital. “They were the life vessels (生命之舟) during the peak of the epidemic.”Makeshift hospitals have now been embraced (接受) in other countries. Eight makeshift hospitals are being built in Tehran, Iran, to fight against the virus. The one converted from the Iran Mall, the largest shopping mall in the country, is expected to have a total of 3,000 beds, accordi ng to People’s Daily.On March 29, New York converted a grassy meadow (草坪) in Central Park into a makeshift hospital, where it will provide 68 hospital beds.“Considering the ways we can increase hospital capacity right now is incredibly important,” Dr Andrew Ibrahim, a surgeon at the University of Michigan told Architecture. “If hospitals do become overwhelmed (压垮的), and new facilities (设施) need to be built up.”试题：阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
(名师整理)最新中考英语“新冠”专题《重要词汇及阅读理解》考点精练(含答案)
2020新型冠状病毒英语必考知识点总结重点词汇新型冠状病毒：novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) /kə,rəunə vaiərəs/肺炎：pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia感染：be infected with确诊病例：confirmed case疑似病例：suspected case重症患者：patient in critical condition病死率：fatality rate密切接触者：close contact接受医学观察：be under medical observation隔离：quarantine /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/解除隔离：be discharged潜伏期：incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period老年人：elderly people1治愈：a lready cured人传人：human-to-human transmission飞沫传播：droplet /ˈdrɒplət/ transmission发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom 输入性病例：imported case *输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例二代病例：secondary infection case* 二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人隐性感染：asymptomatic /ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ infection *隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例疫情防控：epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control口罩：(face) mask体温计：thermometer防护服：protective clothing /suits护目镜：goggles一次性手套：disposable gloves医学检查：m edical inspection医疗物资：medical supplies2疫苗：vaccine国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern(PHEIC)封城：the lockdown of a city / a city is on lockdown应急医院：makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response国家卫生健康委员会：National Health Commission (NHC)卫生主管部门：health authorities相关知识点1. “冠状病毒”与“新型冠状病毒“英文怎么说？coronavirus /kəˈronəvaɪrəs / 冠状病毒这个词，可分解为两部分：corona：冠状物（我们所说的“日冕”与“光圈”，也是这个词）virus：病毒【例句1】Now，the fatal infectious disease caused by "Coronavirus" is called as "Chinese Pneumonia">现在，由于“冠状病毒”所引起的致命性传染病，在网络上被称之为“中国肺炎”。
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与新冠病毒疫情相关的新闻整理成的语法填空阅读理解、阅读表达
一、语法填空（文章来源China Daily）
Do we need to wear masks during outdoor activities?
People do not need to wear masks__1___ (连词)at home or outdoors as long as there __2__(be)no crowds and the space is well-ventilated（通风良好的）.
The public is ____3____(advise) to wear surgical masks when in crowded places such____4__(介词)offices, shopping malls, workshops and ____5____(restaurant). People in high-risk areas should___6____ (wear) surgical masks all ____7___(冠词) time. Those who have cold symptoms such as__8___(cough) or sneezing, or have _9_____(recover) from the novel coronavirus are suggested to wear masks.
People working in __10___(special) places such as hospitals,airports, prisons and nursing homes need to wear surgical masks or respirators of grade KN95/N95 or above.
答案：
1.when
2.are
3.advised
4. as
5.restaurant
6. wear
7. the
8. coughing
9. recovered
10.special
二、任务型阅读
Up to 50,000 students in the capital started a four-day dry run for the gaokao, the national college entrance exam, on Tuesday.
While preparing for the exam is not normally remarkable, what was unusual this time was that all the students were taking the test at home.
In the aftermath of the novel coronavirus outbreak, B 北京的学生在2月初没
有返校开始新学期。
Instead, they have studied online courses at home.（A）Schools take different measures to hold the tests.
In Xiao's class, the sheets used for answering questions for the Chinese portion of the test were sent to members of a WeChat group so the students could print them .
When the big day came, the students received their electronic(电子的) Chinese exam questions on WeChat. When the 150-minute test began, most students had a parent as their supervisor. Afterward, the examinees took photos of the answer sheets or scanned them. "We were required to send them to our Chinese teacher through WeChat no later than 10 minutes after the exam," Xiao said.
The Chinese teacher forwarded all the photos and scanned test papers to the school, which in turn sent them to the district education bureau, said Li Jie, a teacher at Beijing Hepingjie No 1 Middle School.
1.What is the gaokao according to the passage?
2.Where did they do the test ?
3.将A 处划线的句子翻译成汉语。
4.将B 处的汉语翻译成英语。
答案：
1.the national college entrance exam
2.They did the exam at home.
3.学校采取不同的措施举行测试。
4.Students in Beijing did not return to school in early February to start a new term.
三、阅读理解：
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel Coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 67, he could still play basketball.
Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and
a fighter.
1.Where was the SARS broken out？
A.Guangdong
B. Wuhan
C. Shanghai
2.How old is Zhong？
A.85
B. 67
C. 84
3.Which one is correct according to the passage?
A.We can go to crowed places
B.Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia.
C.Although he was 67, he could still play football.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Doctor is the heroes
B.Zhong is a hero and a fighter
C.The difference between SARA and Novel Coronavirus。