汽车专业英语教程多媒体教学课件Unit 4 section 1
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汽车专业英语教程多媒体教学课件Unit 13-17
the gauge．In severe driving conditions，
上。在恶劣驾驶条件， 例如非常炎热或长时
such as very hot weather or a long pe- 间爬坡过程中，表的
riod of uphill driving the pointer may rise 指针会指向上面的白
to the upper white mark．If it reaches the red （ Hot ） mark ， the engine is
色范围内。如果指针 指向红色（热）范围 内，则发动机已过热，
overheated and may be damaged．
可能会损坏发动机。
If your engine overheats：① Pull off
⑶ Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge displays approxima-
tely how much fuel you have in the fuel tank．
Note ：For proper fuel gauge operation，the ignition switch must be in the
检查速度表： ① 用车速表测试仪，
检测车速表的允许 指示误差，并检查 里程表的工作状况。 ② 检查速度表指针
的误差范围：低于 0.5 km/h。
注意：轮胎磨损
和轮胎过分充气或 充气不足均会增加 示值误差。
⑵ 转速表 转速表显示发动
机每分钟的转速。 驾驶时，不要使转 速表的指针指向红 色区，以免发动机 受到损伤。
汽车信息显示
系统是汽车系统 中一个重要的系 统。通过它，司 机能够了解汽车， 特别是发动机的 各种工作参数是 否正常，以便适 时采取措施来防 止人身事故和机 械故障的发生。
汽车英语unit4
Passage A The Truth about Car Salesman Training
There is nothing mysterious about selling cars for a living as many people might think. In fact it is quite simple once you are exposed to the car salesman training. The dealership will train the car salesman and teach them about the selling system they use to sell cars, but the real auto sales training starts when they begin to work with the vehicle buyers and shoppers (Figure 4-1). To bring you up to speed the sales training consists of several steps that follow.
Unit 4 Introduction to sales training
• Thinking: • 1. what’s sales training? Have you ever take one?
• 2.Is it necessary for salesman to take the sales training?
过去式） the battle.战争 • Endure 忍耐
• The little girl has enduring the noise for such a long time.
There is nothing mysterious about selling cars for a living as many people might think. In fact it is quite simple once you are exposed to the car salesman training. The dealership will train the car salesman and teach them about the selling system they use to sell cars, but the real auto sales training starts when they begin to work with the vehicle buyers and shoppers (Figure 4-1). To bring you up to speed the sales training consists of several steps that follow.
Unit 4 Introduction to sales training
• Thinking: • 1. what’s sales training? Have you ever take one?
• 2.Is it necessary for salesman to take the sales training?
过去式） the battle.战争 • Endure 忍耐
• The little girl has enduring the noise for such a long time.
汽车专业英语Unit 4
标致 标致汽车公司是世界十大汽车 公司之一，法国最大的汽车集 团公司。创立于1890年，创始 人是阿尔芒· 标致。1976年标致 公司吞并了法国历史悠久的雪 铁龙公司，从而成为世界上一 家以生产汽车为主，兼营机械 加工、运输、金融和服务业的 跨国工业集团。标致汽车公司 的总部在法国巴黎，汽车厂多 在弗南修· 昆蒂省，雇员总数为 l l万人左右，年产汽车220万辆。 主要品牌标致、雪铁龙。
electrical system
engine
power train
steering sassis body
suspension system
braking system
二、缩略语翻译
1、MT AT CVT AMT DSG 2、VTEC VVT-I CAN-BUS
福特 福特汽车公司由亨利· 福特先生创立于1903年， 是世界上最大的汽车企业之一。1908年，福特汽 车公司生产出世界上第一辆属于普通百姓的汽 车—T型车，世界汽车工业革命就此开始。福特 先生为此被尊为“为世界装上轮子”的人。亨 利· 福特先生成功的秘诀只有一个：尽力了解人们 内心的需求，用最好的材料，由最好的员工，为 大众制造人人都买得起的好车。主要品牌阿斯 顿· 马丁、福特、捷豹、路虎、林肯、马自达、水 星和Volvo。
turbine [‘ tə:bin ] （wheel ）涡轮
stator['steitə ]导轮 ，定子
行星齿轮系 planetary gear system
Automobile(view from below)
tire [‘taiə] 轮胎 vt. & vi.(使)疲劳
Blow up a tire. 给轮胎充气 Pump up a tire. 给轮胎打气
汽车商务英语1-4ppt课件
世界上有各种类型的汽车。主要分为三大类。每种类型 包括不同种类的汽车，概括如下：
.
3
Lesson 1 Automobile Types
Text
1. Recreational and off-road vehicles Recreational vehicles are capable of traveling off-road for
Look at the picture and guess which main part each one belongs to.
.
16
Lesson 2 Automobile Structure
Part Two: Text
Automobile Structure 汽车结构
1. Car body
The body includes the windows, doors and a hood. The car
take some measurements to solve it. 4. 底盘
底盘位于汽车的底部。它支撑着汽车构架和所有主要部分。 这四个主要部分相互紧密关联。如果哪部分出现异常，应仔 细检查问题所在，进行检测，加以解决
.
19
Lesson 2 Automobile Structure
Part Three: Words Srpose. Off-road vehicles like jeeps, SUVs are often used on roads in poor condition.
1.旅行车和越野型汽车 旅行车以消遣游玩为目的，可长距离旅行。而越野车
如吉普车可在恶劣的路面行驶。
.
4
engine发动机 chassis底盘
.
3
Lesson 1 Automobile Types
Text
1. Recreational and off-road vehicles Recreational vehicles are capable of traveling off-road for
Look at the picture and guess which main part each one belongs to.
.
16
Lesson 2 Automobile Structure
Part Two: Text
Automobile Structure 汽车结构
1. Car body
The body includes the windows, doors and a hood. The car
take some measurements to solve it. 4. 底盘
底盘位于汽车的底部。它支撑着汽车构架和所有主要部分。 这四个主要部分相互紧密关联。如果哪部分出现异常，应仔 细检查问题所在，进行检测，加以解决
.
19
Lesson 2 Automobile Structure
Part Three: Words Srpose. Off-road vehicles like jeeps, SUVs are often used on roads in poor condition.
1.旅行车和越野型汽车 旅行车以消遣游玩为目的，可长距离旅行。而越野车
如吉普车可在恶劣的路面行驶。
.
4
engine发动机 chassis底盘
汽车专业英语全套课件完整版ppt教学教程最新最全
throughout the cylinder area to keep the
水套
engine cool. There is also a drilled
internally
passageway within some blocks for the
内部地
camshaft. Many oil holes are drilled
built within the block. These passageways, coolant 冷却液
also known as water sockets, surround the
oil pan 机油盘
cylinders. They allow coolant to circulate water socket
(气缸体) 2- cylinder
(气缸) 3- crankcase area
（曲轴箱部分）
2. Cylinder Liners
The purpose of using a liner is that, if the cylinder is damaged, the liner can be removed and replaced rather easily. There
liner（发动机)气 缸套
remove 拆下 replace 取代 seal 密封，封条 leak 使渗漏 valve 气门；阀 port 孔管道 exhaust 排气 in addition 另外 intake 进气，吸入 manifold 歧管 spark 火花 plug 塞子 injector 喷油器 install 安装
consists of piston, compression rings, oil control rings, piston pin and connecting rod.(1)piston: Piston fits
汽车专业英语教程多媒体教学课件Unit 10 section 1
⑴ 转向过度 前轮偏硬和后
轮偏软或者重心 离后桥较远都会 导致转向过度， 所以这样在转弯 时后轮也会旋转， 会带来转向和控 制的不稳定性。 随着转速的上升， 转向过度的效果 会增强。
An oversteering car，although stable at low speed，becomes
increasingly respo转角需 越来越大以转过给 定的弯道，直到最 后，如果不足转向 非常明显，则车辆 根本不能转弯，此 时若仍过多转动转 向盘，前轮会打滑 而使车辆直行。
2．Friction Cause ⑴ Tyre/road Adhesion
Adhesion has been confined
ring wheel movement as speed increases，until，at a critical speed ， the vehicle becomes uncontrollable．
⑵ Understeer Soft tyres at the front，com-
bined with stiff ones at the rear．Produce “understeer”，
1．Steering Behavior of Vehicle
The most important factors which inf-
luence steering action and therefore stability are：
① The stiffness of the tyres in the sideways direction，and therefore the
to circumstances in which the
vehicle has not begun to skid out of control，although this
轮偏软或者重心 离后桥较远都会 导致转向过度， 所以这样在转弯 时后轮也会旋转， 会带来转向和控 制的不稳定性。 随着转速的上升， 转向过度的效果 会增强。
An oversteering car，although stable at low speed，becomes
increasingly respo转角需 越来越大以转过给 定的弯道，直到最 后，如果不足转向 非常明显，则车辆 根本不能转弯，此 时若仍过多转动转 向盘，前轮会打滑 而使车辆直行。
2．Friction Cause ⑴ Tyre/road Adhesion
Adhesion has been confined
ring wheel movement as speed increases，until，at a critical speed ， the vehicle becomes uncontrollable．
⑵ Understeer Soft tyres at the front，com-
bined with stiff ones at the rear．Produce “understeer”，
1．Steering Behavior of Vehicle
The most important factors which inf-
luence steering action and therefore stability are：
① The stiffness of the tyres in the sideways direction，and therefore the
to circumstances in which the
vehicle has not begun to skid out of control，although this
Unit4 Car Design汽车专业英语 教学PPT课件
Unit 4 Car Design
Focus Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6
Warming Up Dialogue: Present car design Passage: Present-trend Subcompact Car Translation Skills Writing: Instructions Grammar: Attributive Clause I
standard parts/common use parts
producing cost
automotive interiors
two-box autos or three-box autos product serialization
engine peቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱformance
Section Two Real World
5
➢ Words Building
Task I. Choose the best answer from the four choices A, B, C and D. ( ) 1. The most important of his speech was that we should all
work whole heartedly for the people. A. element B. spot C. sense D. point ( ) 2. The main reason why Apple’s products always manage to capture the imagination of people worldwide is their attention to . Each and every part of an Apple product is perfect in its body. A. details B. functions C. features D. trends
Focus Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6
Warming Up Dialogue: Present car design Passage: Present-trend Subcompact Car Translation Skills Writing: Instructions Grammar: Attributive Clause I
standard parts/common use parts
producing cost
automotive interiors
two-box autos or three-box autos product serialization
engine peቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱformance
Section Two Real World
5
➢ Words Building
Task I. Choose the best answer from the four choices A, B, C and D. ( ) 1. The most important of his speech was that we should all
work whole heartedly for the people. A. element B. spot C. sense D. point ( ) 2. The main reason why Apple’s products always manage to capture the imagination of people worldwide is their attention to . Each and every part of an Apple product is perfect in its body. A. details B. functions C. features D. trends
汽车专业英语unit 4 Type of Automobile
Listening and Speaking
•
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
1. s_e_d_a_n 3. a_m_bul_a_nce 5. p_i_ck-_u_p
2. tr_a_ct_o_r 4. off-r_o_ad ve_h_icle 6. ti_p_ _p_ing vehicle
Relaxing
火车司机按喇叭, 按喇叭,按喇叭, 火车司机按喇叭,按喇叭, 交叉路口快到了, 交叉路口快到了, 交叉路口快到了,快到了。 火车上的人们晃得到处碰撞, 到处碰撞,到处碰撞, 火车上的人们晃得到处碰撞,到处碰撞 。
Words and expressions
vehicle [viːɪk(ə)l] n.
Listening and Speaking
•
Complete the word map according to the text.
小轿车
sedan
Types of Automobile
越野车
商务车
off-road vehicle commercial vehicle
Relaxing
The Train
Relaxing
the people on the train get bumped around,, bumped around bumped around, the people on the train get bumped around, bumped around,
火车 火车的轮子转呀转, 咔嗒咔嗒, 火车的轮子转呀转, 咔嗒咔嗒。 火车司机按喇叭,
4s store
sedan
passhicle
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汽车工业掠影 Unit 4 Summarize of New energy automobile
新能源汽车概述 Unit 5 Car Culture 汽车文化
Unit 4 Summarize of
New energy automobile
新能源汽车概述
The New Energy Automobile is
ce electrical energy to the mechanical energy ， through transmission device or direct drive wheel and work installment．At present，in the electric automobile widely uses the direct cur-rent series motor，along with the electrical machinery technology and the electri-
electric motor transforms the power
source electrical energy to the mechanical energy，through transmission de-
vice or direct drive wheel and work installment．At present，the most wides-
新能源汽车是 指除汽油、柴 油发动机之外 所有其它能源 汽车，包括燃 料电池汽车、 混合动力汽车、 氢能源动力汽 车和太阳能汽 车等。其废气 排放量比较低。 据不完全统计，
Unit 4 Summarize of
New energy automobile
新能源汽车概述
there are liquefied petroleum gas auto over four million，and gasfueled vehicles over one million in around the world now．At present， most marketed new energy automobiles are Hybrid-Electric Vehicle and Blade Electric Vehicles in Chinese market．
Reduce energy dependence
Electricity is a domestic energy source．
高效使用能源。
电动机能将电池中 75％的化学能量作 为动力供给轮子， 而内燃机只能转换 汽油中20％的能量。
对环境无损害。
尽管发电厂发电可 能导致污物散发， 然而电动汽车无排 气管污染物排 放。
Environmentally friendly．EVs emit no tailpipe pollutants ， al-
though the power plant producing the electricity may emit them．Electricity from nuclea- ， hydro- ， solar- ， or wind-powered plants causes no air pollutants．
cal machinery control technology development，must be replaced by direct current the electric motor (BCEM)，the switch magnetic resistance electric
性能优势。电动机 噪声小、操作平稳 且加速有力。与内 燃机比较，维护要 求也较少。
The electric automobile
consists of electric drive and control system ， transmis-
sion system of mechanical system，actuator and so on， as Fig. 4-1 shown．
通过核能、水力、 太阳能或风能发电 都不会导致空气污 染物。
能源依赖性减少。
电是国内能源。
Performance benefits．Electric motors provide quiet ， smooth
operation and stronger accele-
ration and require less maintenance than ICEs．
have several advantages over internal combustion engines (ICEs)：
它是完全由可充 电电池(如铅酸 电池、镍镉电池、 镍氢电池或锂离 子电池)提供动 力源的汽车。电 动汽车无内燃机 汽车工作时产生 的废气，不产生 排气污染，对环 境保护和空气的 洁净是十分有益 的，有“零污染” 的美称。电动机 较内燃机有以下 几大优点。
全世界现有超 过400万辆液
化石油气汽车， 100多万辆天
然气汽车。目 前中国市场上 在售的新能源 汽车多是混合 动力汽车和纯
电动汽车。
Section 1 Electric Automobile 电动汽车
It is well known that internal combu-
stion engine automobile pollutant including CO，HC，NOX，particle and ozone forms the acid rain，acid fog，
internal combustion engine automobile
of the electric automobile works only produces the waste gas，have not the exhaust pollution ． It is extremely
beneficial to protect the environmental and the air ， so it has Laudatory of “ Zero-pollution ” ． Electric motors
the photochemical smog and so on．Electric vehicles (EVs) are propel-
led by an electric motor powered by rechargeable battery packs．The Battery Electric Vehicle，for short BEV，
pread power source is the lead-acid battery in the electric automobile，but
along with electric automobile technology development，lead-acid battery is
gradually substituted by other accumulator cells，such as sodium sulfur battery，the nichrome battery，the lithium battery，the fuel cell and so on．
Course of Professional English of Automobile
Part I Brief History and Culture of Auto 汽车史略与汽车文化
Part II Structure of Automobile 汽车结构
Part III Automobile Service and Maintenance 汽车维修与保养
Energy efficient ． Electric motors convert 75％ of the chemical
energy from the batteries to power
the wheels-internal combustion engines (ICEs) only ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱonvert 20％ of the energy stored in gasoline．
众所周知，内燃 机汽车废气中的 CO、HC及NOx、 微粒、臭气等污 染物会形成酸雨、 酸雾及光化学烟 雾等。电动汽车 由电动机驱使。 纯电动汽车 （Battery
Electric Vehicle , 简称BEV），
is automobile providing power producer
by rechargeable battery packs completely，such as lead-acid cell，nickelcadmium cell ， nickel-metal hydride battery，or lithium ion battery．Non-
电力驱动及控制
系统是电动汽车的 核心，也是区别于 内燃机汽车的最大 不同点。电力驱动 及控制系统由驱动 电动机、电源和电 动机的调速控制装 置等组成。而电动 汽车的其他装置基 本与内燃机汽车相 同。
⑴ Power sources ． The power
source provides the electrical energy for the electric automobile drive motor，the
considered all other energy auto-
mobile besides gasoline energy and diesel energy ， contain fuel cell car，Hybrid-Electric Vehicle，
hydrogen energy source auto and solar car，etc．Its tailpipe emission is lower．According to incomplete statistics，
新能源汽车概述 Unit 5 Car Culture 汽车文化
Unit 4 Summarize of
New energy automobile
新能源汽车概述
The New Energy Automobile is
ce electrical energy to the mechanical energy ， through transmission device or direct drive wheel and work installment．At present，in the electric automobile widely uses the direct cur-rent series motor，along with the electrical machinery technology and the electri-
electric motor transforms the power
source electrical energy to the mechanical energy，through transmission de-
vice or direct drive wheel and work installment．At present，the most wides-
新能源汽车是 指除汽油、柴 油发动机之外 所有其它能源 汽车，包括燃 料电池汽车、 混合动力汽车、 氢能源动力汽 车和太阳能汽 车等。其废气 排放量比较低。 据不完全统计，
Unit 4 Summarize of
New energy automobile
新能源汽车概述
there are liquefied petroleum gas auto over four million，and gasfueled vehicles over one million in around the world now．At present， most marketed new energy automobiles are Hybrid-Electric Vehicle and Blade Electric Vehicles in Chinese market．
Reduce energy dependence
Electricity is a domestic energy source．
高效使用能源。
电动机能将电池中 75％的化学能量作 为动力供给轮子， 而内燃机只能转换 汽油中20％的能量。
对环境无损害。
尽管发电厂发电可 能导致污物散发， 然而电动汽车无排 气管污染物排 放。
Environmentally friendly．EVs emit no tailpipe pollutants ， al-
though the power plant producing the electricity may emit them．Electricity from nuclea- ， hydro- ， solar- ， or wind-powered plants causes no air pollutants．
cal machinery control technology development，must be replaced by direct current the electric motor (BCEM)，the switch magnetic resistance electric
性能优势。电动机 噪声小、操作平稳 且加速有力。与内 燃机比较，维护要 求也较少。
The electric automobile
consists of electric drive and control system ， transmis-
sion system of mechanical system，actuator and so on， as Fig. 4-1 shown．
通过核能、水力、 太阳能或风能发电 都不会导致空气污 染物。
能源依赖性减少。
电是国内能源。
Performance benefits．Electric motors provide quiet ， smooth
operation and stronger accele-
ration and require less maintenance than ICEs．
have several advantages over internal combustion engines (ICEs)：
它是完全由可充 电电池(如铅酸 电池、镍镉电池、 镍氢电池或锂离 子电池)提供动 力源的汽车。电 动汽车无内燃机 汽车工作时产生 的废气，不产生 排气污染，对环 境保护和空气的 洁净是十分有益 的，有“零污染” 的美称。电动机 较内燃机有以下 几大优点。
全世界现有超 过400万辆液
化石油气汽车， 100多万辆天
然气汽车。目 前中国市场上 在售的新能源 汽车多是混合 动力汽车和纯
电动汽车。
Section 1 Electric Automobile 电动汽车
It is well known that internal combu-
stion engine automobile pollutant including CO，HC，NOX，particle and ozone forms the acid rain，acid fog，
internal combustion engine automobile
of the electric automobile works only produces the waste gas，have not the exhaust pollution ． It is extremely
beneficial to protect the environmental and the air ， so it has Laudatory of “ Zero-pollution ” ． Electric motors
the photochemical smog and so on．Electric vehicles (EVs) are propel-
led by an electric motor powered by rechargeable battery packs．The Battery Electric Vehicle，for short BEV，
pread power source is the lead-acid battery in the electric automobile，but
along with electric automobile technology development，lead-acid battery is
gradually substituted by other accumulator cells，such as sodium sulfur battery，the nichrome battery，the lithium battery，the fuel cell and so on．
Course of Professional English of Automobile
Part I Brief History and Culture of Auto 汽车史略与汽车文化
Part II Structure of Automobile 汽车结构
Part III Automobile Service and Maintenance 汽车维修与保养
Energy efficient ． Electric motors convert 75％ of the chemical
energy from the batteries to power
the wheels-internal combustion engines (ICEs) only ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱonvert 20％ of the energy stored in gasoline．
众所周知，内燃 机汽车废气中的 CO、HC及NOx、 微粒、臭气等污 染物会形成酸雨、 酸雾及光化学烟 雾等。电动汽车 由电动机驱使。 纯电动汽车 （Battery
Electric Vehicle , 简称BEV），
is automobile providing power producer
by rechargeable battery packs completely，such as lead-acid cell，nickelcadmium cell ， nickel-metal hydride battery，or lithium ion battery．Non-
电力驱动及控制
系统是电动汽车的 核心，也是区别于 内燃机汽车的最大 不同点。电力驱动 及控制系统由驱动 电动机、电源和电 动机的调速控制装 置等组成。而电动 汽车的其他装置基 本与内燃机汽车相 同。
⑴ Power sources ． The power
source provides the electrical energy for the electric automobile drive motor，the
considered all other energy auto-
mobile besides gasoline energy and diesel energy ， contain fuel cell car，Hybrid-Electric Vehicle，
hydrogen energy source auto and solar car，etc．Its tailpipe emission is lower．According to incomplete statistics，