2018高中英语人教版必修三练习：Unit 2 课下能力提升(六) Word版含解析
Unit 2课下能力提升(六)
Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式
1．Would you like some boiled eggs or some ________ (油炸) ones?
2．You look much ________ (苗条) these days than before.
3．He is one of the frequent ________ (顾客) in the shop.
4．They usually like eating ________ (烘烤) beef very much.
5．Telling ________ (谎言) frequently makes him unpopular among his fellows.
6．Using all their ________ (strong), the driver and the passersby pushed the car out of the mud in the end.
7．The ________ (host) is very popular because she always makes her guests feel at home.
8．John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper.
9．Keeping a ________ (balance) diet makes him healthy.
10．Lucy, an American girl who took a trip to China just out of ________ (curious), is now admiring the great scenery.
Ⅱ.选词填空
at a discount, lose one's balance, go on a diet, out of curiosity, tell lies, get away with, lose weight, win ... back
1．I hope to ____________，for I am overweight.
2．—Excuse me, sir.How much is this bookcase?
—Sorry, it is not for sale, but just ____________，how much would you offer?
3．She bought a beautiful dress ____________ yesterday and it was really cheap.
4．Because of the accident, the company has lost many customers so they want to ________ them ________．
5．If you cheat in the exam you'll never ____________ it.
6．He ____________ and hurt himself when he went upstairs.
7．The doctor advised me to ____________ because I have put on weight during the last two months.
8．He often ____________，so no one believes him.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．I won't ________________ again and again.
我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。
2．________________ time, but nothing is less valued.
没有比时间更贵重的东西，但也没有比它更受忽视的东西。
3．________________，he decided to explore the mystery.
出于好奇，他决定探索这个秘密。
4．(重庆高考写作) Nowadays, ________________ is being destroyed and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
现在，自然平衡正在遭到破坏，天气正在变得越来越热。
5．His failure ____________ his laziness.
他的失败在于懒惰。
6．As we all know, no one is perfect, and____________.
我们都知道，人无完人；任何人都有他自己的优缺点。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Living a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right eating habits.Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.
Drink plenty of water. You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories less during the day than their colleagues (同事) who skipped breakfast.They will also be able to concentrate better.
Don't skip lunch.If you do so, your blood sugar level will drop and your metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow down.When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.
We all need to snack from time to time，but please choose your snacks carefully.In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals.Choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables，low fat yogurt，cottage cheese with apple sauce, and so on.
Eat your fruits and vegetables. We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day. Take a piece of fruit for a snack, add some banana and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal (谷类食品), have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable at dinner each night.
Do not eat your dinner too late. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get a head start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.
1．How many good eating habits are mentioned in the passage?
A．5.B．6.
C．7. D．8.
2．Which of the following statements is NOT true?。
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修三练习：Unit 2 课下能力提升(七) Word版含解析
Unit 2 课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．We'll run into ________ (债务) if you spend more than our income.2．She ________ (叹息) when she saw the hole in her blouse.3．The tall, thin man was ________ (监视) on the woman talking with someone over there.4．She put on dark glasses because the sun was ________ (闪耀) in her eyes.5．If you feel not good, you'd better ________ (咨询) a doctor.6．Diets are most effective when ________ (combination) with exercise.7．With so much homework to do, most children's playtime is now very ________ (limit)．8．Hosting the Olympic Games will bring a lot of ________ (beneficial) to the host country.9．The medicine is ________ (poison) if taken in large quantities.10．The success of the match depended on the ________ (cooperate) of all the players.Ⅱ.选词填空before long, earn one's living, in debt, for the benefit of, combine ... with, cut down, put on weight, spy on, glare at, be limited to1．Our holidays ____________ two weeks a year.2．The new traffic regulations will ____________ on the number of accidents.3．Jim and Mary met in a studio. ____________，they became good friends and got married.4．Most people in this city ____________ by working in the car factory.5．I'm heavily____________ and that's why I'm selling the house.6．The policemen are ____________ the three men in the room next to the door.7．It's great to have so much delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always ____________．8．The money will be used ____________ the poor.9．Don't ____________ your teacher like that. You deserve the scolding.10．We should learn to ________ work________ pleasure.Ⅲ.完成句子1．(2014·天津高考满分作文)Our school lies in Tianjin City, which is beautiful. In autumn, it is ________________________________.我们的学校位于美丽的天津城，在秋天它既不太热也不太冷。
2018高中英语人教版必修三练习：Unit 3 课下能力提升(十二) Word版含解析
Unit 3课下能力提升(十二)Ⅰ.阅读理解First published in 2001, the book Life of Pi written by Canadian author Yann Martel won the Man Booker Prize and an Asian American Prize for Literature. It is the story of a young boy named Pi who spends 227 days at sea with a small group of animals after disaster strikes their ship and is an account of his journey of survival and hardship.Piscine“Pi”Molitor Patel, on whom Life of Pi is based, is a young boy living in Pondicherry, India, where his father owns a zoo. The story starts when Patel's family decide to move to Canada, along with their zoo animals for their new home.However, because of the bad weather, the ship sinks. Pi along with an orangutan (猩猩), an injured zebra, a hyena (鬣狗) and a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker are the only survivors who take shelter in a small lifeboat.Both the injured zebra and the orangutan are soon killed and eaten by the hyena.The tiger in turn kills and eats the hyena, leaving just the two of them alone on the boat now.In an effort to avoid being eaten by Richard Parker, Pi acts himself as the head of the group and remains safe from harm.Since he does not want the tiger to die for fear of going mad by being alone on the boat, he fishes and feeds the two of them in order to stay alive.The life of Pi then enters its third stage when their lifeboat washes up on the shores of Mexico and the tiger escapes into a nearby forest leaving Pi alone. After the Mexicans refuse to believe Pi's story, he changes his tale by replacing the animals with his mother, a cook and a sailor and asks the Mexicans which one they prefer. They prefer hearing the first story though they do not believe a word of it.In my view, Life of Pi is a must read book for all those who love reading.1．We can learn that the book Life of Pi ________．A．was written in 2001B．was awarded two prizesC．tells a story about friendshipD．is based on the author's personal experience2．In the book Life of Pi, the hyena is killed by ________．A．Pi B．the zebraC．the orangutan D．Richard Parker3．How does Pi escape being eaten by the tiger?A．By catching fishes for the tiger.B．By locking the tiger in a cage.C．By being the leader of the two of them.D．By fighting with the tiger.4．What is the author's attitude towards the book Life of Pi?A．Disappointed. B．Supportive.C．Unconcerned. D．Doubtful.Ⅱ.任务型阅读Imagination is the ability to form a mental image of something that is not perceived (感知) through the five senses. 1.________ It gives the ability to look at any situation from a different point of view, and to mentally explore the past and the future.2．________ Though too much daydreaming may make one impractical, a certain degree of daydreaming provides temporary happiness, calmness and relief from stress.Imagination is not limited only to seeing pictures in the mind. It includes all the five senses and the feelings. One can imagine a sound, a taste, a smell, a physical sensation (感觉) or a feeling.3.________ Others find it easier to imagine a feeling. And some are more comfortable imagining the sensation of one of the five senses.A developed and strong imagination never makes you impractical. 4.________ And it is a great tool for recreating and remodeling your world and life.Imagination has a great role and value in everyone's life. It is much more than just idle (懒散的) daydreaming. 5.________ For example, we use our imagination whenever we plan a party, a trip, our work or a meeting. We use it when we describe an event, write a story or cook a cake.A．This is actually what most of us do, because we don't use the power of imagination correctly.B．We all use it, whether consciously or unconsciously, in most of our daily affairs.C．It makes it possible to experience a whole world inside the mind.D．This ability has various forms, one of which is daydreaming.E．On the contrary, it strengthens your creative abilities.F．However, imagination may have some disadvantages.G．For some people it is easier to see mental pictures.Ⅲ.完形填空“If I ran my business the way you people operate your schools, I wouldn't be in business very long！” I said before a group of angry __1__．I represented a group of business people who wanted to __2__ public schools. I was a。
高中英语(人教版必修3)练习：Unit 2 课下能力提升(八) (含解析)
Unit 2课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.阅读理解Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted.It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性)．Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise.Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命)．Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes：basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place.We would all live to be much older and wiser.1．According to the passage, ________．A．we should always keep fitB．if we were healthy，we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC．one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD．one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy2．In order to keep good health, ________．A．we should eat a lot of sweetsB．one needs a large amount of fatC．people should eat according to the foods nutritionD．we must try to sleep now and then3．Eating more and sleeping less ________．A．can keep healthyB．is no good for youC．gets you more energyD．will keep your personality4．According to the passage，the benefits of proper exercise are as follows EXCEPT that ________．A．exercise can help build up the bodyB．exercise may make you live longerC．exercise may help cure heart diseasesD．exercise can bring happiness to peopleⅡ.任务型阅读Right now you are reading English. 1.________ You know, reading is a very active process. It is true that the writer does a lot of work, but the reader also has to work hard. Here are some useful tips for you.Try to read at the right level.2．________ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting for you and you will soon be discouraged. So when you read, make sure the content is understandable.Make a note of new vocabulary.If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your vocabulary book.3.________ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read, mark them with a pen, and then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and add them to your vocabulary book.Try to read regularly.For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. 4.________ For example, you could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up, or at lunchtime.5．________Choose a magazine or book about a subject that you like. If you choose something that you like to read, it can actually be interesting and enjoyable. For example, if you like to read about football in your own language, why not read about football in English? You will get informationabout football and improve your English at the same time.A．You may not even need to use a dictionary because you can guess the meaning.B．That means you are using your brain in a very active way.C．But you don't have to write them while you are reading.D．Read something that you can understand.E．Try to read some famous storybooks.F．Fix a time to read and keep to it.G．Read what interests you.Ⅲ.完形填空A 36yearold father wanted to buy Christmas gifts for his two daughters, so he went to sell himself for cash. __1__，he only got a small amount.Dave Robinsons is a father-of-two and __2__. He already applied for more than 1，000 jobs but only received two __3__. He lost his job in August and has to live on the little amount of money he saved.“Now my __4__ have run out and my collection is merely a memory，”he said. “Christmas is arriving, but I have no __5__ to make my daughters' wishes come true this year.”This holiday, he __6__ to buy presents for his two daughters, but he did not have any cash to __7__．So, he went to raise cash by __8__ himself on eBay. He put an ad on eBay with a title, “Somebody please take pity and give me a __9__”. Then, he waited hopefully. Sadly, he only __10__ ￡10.50 from it.According to WalesOnline, the unemployed father was __11__ after his online auction (拍卖). “The listing was quite __12__ with over 600 page views but the final sale price was ￡10.50，”he said. “I was rather sad. __13__，who wants to work a week for only ￡10.50? I had expected to get __14__ ￡100.”Dave was __15__ by a website to “edit and act in their timetraveling web series”. “The __16__ bidder (竞拍者) was a filmmaker who saw my online videos, acting and editing skills and wanted to __17__ them in his new comedy，”he said. “I've done some __18__ and editing for him and I believe he is more than happy with his __19__．”After the auction __20__ on Tuesday, he relisted himself in the hope of earning ￡100.1．A.However B．BesidesC．Instead D．Therefore2．A.easygoing B．unemployedC．uneducated D．hardworking3．A.presents B．reportsC．advertisements D．replies4．A.materials B．abilities C．savings D．opportunities 5．A.promise B．planC．way D．reason6．A.wanted B．afforded C．feared D．managed 7．A.donate B．earn C．spend D．raise8．A.lending B．killing C．introducing D．selling9．A.suggestion B．giftC．hug D．job10．A.borrowed B．gained C．paid D．saved 11．A.disappointed B．delighted C．ashamed D．shocked 12．A.important B．useful C．popular D．practical 13．A.After all B．In factC．At the same time D．On the contrary 14．A.less than B．at leastC．no more than D．at most 15．A.entertained B．defended C．greeted D．hired16．A.winning B．struggling C．losing D．amusing 17．A.take care of B．make use of C．keep up with D．get close to 18．A.shopping B．teaching C．designing D．acting19．A.determination B．purchase C．collection D．market20．A.started B．appliedC．ended D．returnedⅣ.语法填空When lots of women reach a certain age, they find motherhood exhausting, 1.________ not Nina in New York. The 63-year-old still has lots of mothering skills that she's 2.________ (actual) more than happy to rent out through a unique 3.________ (serve) called “NeedAMom”. A former theatrical producer and drug-rehab counselor from Connecticut, Nina now 4.________ (spend) all her time using her motherhood experience and her associate degree helping people in need 5.________ motherly advice in New York. For $40 an hour plus expenses, Nina will listen to all your 6.________ (problem), offer advice, help you plan and shop for a dinner party, sew your buttons back on, bake a cake, and do all sorts of other things that a real mother might do. She'll even buy and wrap 7.________ present for your actual mother. Nina doesn't have a 8.________ (fix) price list, so now everything she does for you will cost $40 an hour, right from bringing you chicken soup when you're sick to 9.________ (watch) a movie with you. But she draws the line at cleaning —“Don't expect me 10.________ (clean) your closet or do laundry，”she says. “I'm not your maid (女仆)！”Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Mr. Brown，We are pleased you're willing to asking for our views on the course of the general revision. In my opinion, which we need is solid foundation. As you know, many of us haven't had good command of the basic knowledge in the past two years, so please slow down. As for the important points which also makes us confused, would you please give us more practice in case of we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instructions, for example, on how to write in English fluent.By the way, we are often stress, which has a very bad effect in our studies. We would appreciate you if you would give us some encourage from time to time.Yours，Li Hua答案：Ⅰ.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
人教版新课标2018-2019学年 必修三 第二单元课时练习含答案详解
Unit 2Healthy eatingPeriod One Reading，Comprehending & Ⅰ单词拼写1．In order to stay ________(苗条的), she eats very little every day.2．This kind of fish doesn't need to be cooked. It can be eaten ________(生的)．3．If you don't understand it，you may________(请教) your teacher.4．You should ________(节食) and take more exercise.5．It's important to know your own strengths and ________(缺点)．6．If he wants to be better in health，he should have a b________ diet.7．She did not have enough s________ to walk upstairs because she was ill.8．Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opens it with c________．9．I'm t________ of this kind of food. Can't we change it for a different one?10．Chocolate can offer you some e________ when you are tired or hungry.Ⅱ短语填空1．To keep healthy，you should ________________(保持均衡的饮食)．2．Mum，I don't want any cake; I'm____________________(正在减肥)．3．He ______________(厌倦) talking with her.4．I won't have you ________________________ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.5．He ______________________(总是撒谎), so we all don't believe in him.6．I __________________ (好奇) know when we will go out for a picnic.7．The man ________________ (躺在那儿的) lied that he had laid the money on the table.8．________________________ (为了强身健体), he swims regularly every day.9．Once you break your promise，you will never ___________________(赢回) her trust again.10．Everybody ______________________(对……感到惊讶) his design, because he was such a young boy.Ⅲ句型训练1. “你对他在会议上所说的满意吗？”“不满意，不能再差了。
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 2 综合能力提升练(含答案)
一、短语填空，2．The little girl staying at home alone at night.3．We decided to Li Lei Tom as our monitor.4．Girls like playing dolls while boys like playing guns.5．I go out tonight，if you don't mind.6．They took immediate action the students' great demand.7．The Chinese people are in the sports meet held in Wuhan.8．He took a parttime job to afford the high while studying in England. 9．Your generous help the ordeal.10．She was hired as a in the OBGYN department after she graduated from the medical college.答案：1.moral dilemma 2.was scared of 3.replace with 4.tend to 5.would rather 6.in response to 7.in the majority 8.tuition fees 9.carried me through 10.resident physician二、单句语法填空1．As we all know，nothing is (precious) than health.2．She (respond) to my question after a while.3．The majority of the people (be) in favour of the suggestion at the meeting. 4．He (reject) the offer of studying in America and settled down to his work at home. 5．At last he (appoint) as manager of the company.6．He has worked the land for about 4 (decade) since he graduated from the college. 7．People tend (buy) daily supplies on the Internet.8．So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too (scare)．9．It gives the old man great pleasure to meet these (energy) young people.10．All existing models will (replace) with the new design eventually.11. He found the book （accident）.12. They are badly (bite) by mosquitoes.13. Their dog (bite) a hole in my trousers.14. He bought some (import) chocolates as a present for his friends.15.(return) from the North Pole,the traveler wrote a book about his experience and had it (publish) the (follow) year.16. He was scared to (die) on seeing the terrifying scene.17. While I hate to admit it，people always tend to (judge) a person by his or her appearance initially.18. They appoint Tom to (take) charge of all the activities on that day.19. He made no (respond) to my suggestion，which made me very disappointed.20. He phoned a newspaper reporter to complain the reporter's story.答案：1.more precious 2.responded 3.were/are 4.rejected 5.was appointed 6.decades 7.to buy 8.scared 9.energetic 10.be replaced 11.accidentally 12.bitten 13.bit 14.important 15.Having returned published following 16.death 17.judge 18.take 19.response 20.about三、阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018高中英语人教版必修三练习：Unit 3 课下能力提升(十) Word版含解析
Unit 3课下能力提升(十)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Scientists had ________ (寻找) for a solution to the mystery, but they didn't find it.2．On reaching the station, the passenger found someone in rags ________ (游荡) around the station.3．There are a lot of ________ (过错) in that page; please correct them and email me next morning.4. —What are you ________ (凝视) at?—A flying object in the sky.5．As soon as he finished the letter, he took out of the ________ (信封) at once.6．You can't enter the room without your teacher's ________ (permit)．7．For the more ________ (adventure) tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.8．Her endless ________ (patient) made her the best nurse in the hospital.9．I was almost frightened to death at the sight of the frightening ________ (scenery)．10．He had a few ________ (penniless) in his pocket.Ⅱ.选词填空stare at, account for, bring up, go ahead, by accident, on the spot, on the contrary, care about 1．My car broke down halfway, which ____________ my being late for the meeting.2．—I'm sure you like your new job.—____________，it's dull.3．She doesn't like communicating with others and never ____________ what others think.4．—Could I use your pen, David?—____________. I'm not using it.5．Though ____________ in a big city, the boy likes being close to nature and animals.6．It is already midnight, but my father is still sitting in the armchair, ____________ the floor silently.7．Greenland was discovered ____________ by a man named Erik in the tenth century.8．I happened to be ____________ when the accident happened.Ⅲ.完成句子1．I ________________ by a group of children full of curiosity.我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。
2018高中英语人教版必修三练习：Unit 3 课下能力提升(九) Word版含解析
Unit 3课下能力提升(九)阅读理解AWhat do Tom Sa w yer and Jumping Frogs have in common? Stories about both of them were created by one man: Mark Twain. Twain was four years old when his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, located on the west bank of the Mississippi. Twain grew up there and was fascinated with (使……入迷) life along the river — the steamboats, the giant lumber (木头) rafts, and the people who worked on them.The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Cala v eras County is one of Twain's best loved short stories, and The Ad v entures of Tom Sa w yer is one of his most famous novels. Both these works are celebrated by events held during National Tom Sawyer Days, which originated in the late 1950s and became national in the 1960s. Children enter their frogs in the jumping contest during National Tom Sawyer Days. There's also a fence painting contest to see who can paint the fastest. The idea for this contest comes from a scene in Tom Sa w yer, in which Tom has been told to paint the fence in front of the house he lives in. It's a beautiful day, and he would rather be doing anything else. As his friends walk by, he makes them believe that it's fun to paint, and they join in the “fun”．By the end of the day, the fence has three coats of paint!Although the story of Tom Sawyer is a fiction (虚构的事), it's based on facts. If you go to Hannibal, you'll see the white fence, which still stands at Twain's boyhood home.1．Which of the following statements about Mark Twain is TRUE?A．He was born in Hannibal.B．He enjoyed his life in Hannibal.C．He spent most of his childhood on the Mississippi.D．He often went rafting (坐船漂流) on the Mississippi with his parents.2．National Tom Sawyer Days were created ________．A．about forty years agoB．in memory of a great writerC．shortly after Twain's deathD．to improve kids' interest in reading3．Who will win the fence painting contest?A．Bob, painting the longest.B．Julia, painting most carefully.C．Jim, painting in the newest way.D．John, painting in the shortest time.4．From the white fence at Twain's boyhood home, we know that ________．A．the story of Tom Sa w yer is based partly on Twain's experiencesB．the story of Tom Sa w yer is based totally on Twain's imaginationC．Twain's old house is painted by the fence painting competitorsD．Twain's old house is visited by people from all over the countryBDisease, poverty, hate, love —Charles Dickens' stories opened his readers' eyes to the most important themes of his age. Two hundred years later, his stories still speak volumes across the world, proving that Dickens' legacy (遗产) was far greater than just “great-literature”．February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writer's birthday. To mark this date, BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern world. Let's take a look at two of them.A White ChristmasDickens is described as “the man who invented Christmas”—not the religious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today.In the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning, according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt. The committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day —unthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.Many people believe that Dickens' popular descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to come. In his classic novel, A Christmas Carol, he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas, but also painted a picture of glowing warmth —“home enjoyments, affections and hopes”．In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote: “Dickens can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of Christmas.”“Dickensian” povertyDickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.He helped popularize the term “red_tape”to describe situations where people in power use needless amounts of bureaucracy (官僚作风) in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society.“Dickensian”has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of。
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修3全册课后能力提升训练含解析
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修三全册课后能力提升训练含解析Unit 1课下能力提升(一)阅读理解AHalloween is a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31, before All Saints Day. The word “Halloween”is a shortening of All Hallows Evening, also known as Halloween or All Hallows' Eve.Traditional activities include trickortreating, bonfires, costume parties, visiting“ghost houses”and cutting jackolanterns.Halloween has its origins in the ancient festival known as Samhain (pronounced“sah-win”). The festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelic culture. The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31, the boundaries between the worlds of the living and the dead overlapped (重叠) and the dead would come back to life and cause destruction such as sickness or damaged crops.The festival frequently includes bonfires. It is believed that the fires attract the harmful insects to the area which attract bats to the area to eat them. These are additional features of the history of Halloween.Masks and costumes were worn in an attempt to imitate the evil spirits.Trickortreating is an activity for children on or around Halloween in which they go on from house to house in costumes, asking for treats such as candies with the question，“Trick or treat？”Trick-or-treating is one of the main traditions of Halloween. It has become socially expected that if one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treat in preparation for trick-or-treaters.The history of Halloween has evolved. The activity is popular in the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Canada. Bad trickortreating has started to happen among children in many parts of Europe. In continental Europe, where the commerce-driven importation of Halloween is seen with more illegal“tricks”and police warnings have further raised doubt about this game and Halloween in general.1．What does Halloween refer to?A．All Saints Day. B．All Hallows' Eve.C．Easter. D．Thanksgiving.2．Why did the dead come back to life in Gaelic culture?A．Because the dead missed their relatives and families.B．Because they felt bored and wanted to travel in the living world.C．Because the lines between the worlds of the living and the dead overlapped on that day.D．Because the living people were once cruel to those who died.3．We can infer from the fourth paragraph that ________．A．the bonfires are the origin of HalloweenB．people make a fire to keep warmC．the bonfires can burn all the harmful insectsD．people believe that the bonfires work a lot4．What is the best title of the passage?A．The influence of HalloweenB．The meaning of HalloweenC．The main activities of HalloweenD．Halloween —a festival connected with the deadBAround the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound bizarre．In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year during the last Monday in May. This festival's characteristic is a contest where an official (参与者) rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival-goers go chasing after it. The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces (鬼脸)．It is a celebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September. The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland. The game is based on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbor's wife. According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.Many of you have watched PiratesoftheCaribbean and have known something about pirates. The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate. Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity (宣传) on the Internet.First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean city. As you all know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud. Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism. It's an annual feast held for about 600 monkeys. The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3，000 kilograms of vegetables and fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves.5．What does the underlined word“bizarre”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Dangerous. B．Strange.C．Scary. D．Familiar.6．If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he/she should ________．A．roll as much cheese down the hill as possibleB．find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhillC．perform the best grimace when chasing the cheeseD．be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill7．According to the writer, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying ________．A．the worldwide championship of wife liftingB．the world championship of grimacesC．the Boryeong Mud FestivalD．the Monkey Buffet Festival8．If you are interested in the Boryeong Mud Festival, you should go to ________．A．England B．FinlandC．South Korea D．ThailandCSpain is a country that lies in southwestern Europe. It's surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the south and the east, while to the north of Spain lie France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay. The west and northwest of Spain are surrounded by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.The official name of the state is the Kingdom of Spain. Madrid is the capital city, which is also one of the famous places in Spain. Spain, which covers 506，000 square meters, is one of the largest countries in Europe.The weather in Spain differs from one area to another. Most of the rain that happens in Spain is in the mountainous areas. The plains hardly receive any rainfall.Soccer in Spain is an important part of life of the people in Spain. It's said that Spanish children learn to walk and play soccer at exactly the same time. Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two Spanish soccer teams, which are respected by soccer fans not only in Spain, but all over the world. The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams, which are Real Madrid, Atletico de Madrid, and Rayo Vallecano, were born in Madrid.If you are a tourist, then you would want to know about the driving rules in Spain. If you're not from the European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein, then for you to drive you'll have to carry your international driver's license. Bad news if you haven't celebrated your 18th birthday. If you want to rent a car, then you must have completed 21 years of age. If you're driving, make sure you carry all the documents on you at all times during your stay in Spain.9．Paragraph 1 is mainly about ________．A．the history of SpainB．the location of SpainC．famous cities in SpainD．neighboring countries of Spain10．What is the best example showing that soccer is popular in Spain?A．There major soccer teams were born in Madrid.B．Spanish people enjoy watching soccer matches.C．Spanish people play soccer when they are walking.D．Spanish soccer teams have fans all over the world.11．Who is allowed to rent a car in Spain?A．Tom who is 17 years old.B．Jenny who is 19 years old.C．Mike who is 20 years old.D．Brown who is 22 years old.12．The purpose of the passage is to ________．A．explain how to enjoy life in SpainB．prove Spain is a beautiful countryC．make readers know more about SpainD．attract more people to pay a visit to Spain答案：语篇解读：本文是说明文。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修三练习：Unit 2 课下能力提升(六) Word版含解析
Unit 2课下力量提升(六)Ⅰ.依据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Would you like some boiled eggs or some ________ (油炸) ones?2．You look much ________ (苗条) these days than before.3．He is one of the frequent ________ (顾客) in the shop.4．They usually like eating ________ (烘烤) beef very much.5．Telling ________ (谎言) frequently makes him unpopular among his fellows.6．Using all their ________ (strong), the driver and the passersby pushed the car out of the mud in the end.7．The ________ (host) is very popular because she always makes her guests feel at home.8．John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper.9．Keeping a ________ (balance) diet makes him healthy.10．Lucy, an American girl who took a trip to China just out of ________ (curious), is now admiring the great scenery.Ⅱ.选词填空at a discount, lose one's balance, go on a diet, out of curiosity, tell lies, get away with, lose weight, win ... back 1．I hope to ____________，for I am overweight.2．—Excuse me, sir.How much is this bookcase?—Sorry, it is not for sale, but just ____________，how much would you offer?3．She bought a beautiful dress ____________ yesterday and it was really cheap.4．Because of the accident, the company has lost many customers so they want to ________ them ________．5．If you cheat in the exam you'll never ____________ it.6．He ____________ and hurt himself when he went upstairs.7．The doctor advised me to ____________ because I have put on weight during the last two months.8．He often ____________，so no one believes him.Ⅲ.完成句子1．I won't ________________ again and again.我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。
2017-2018学年高中英语译林版必修三习题：Unit++2课下能力提升六
Unit 2 课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The world around us has changed a lot. Nowadays the Internet provides easy access ________ various kinds of information.2．What kind of conclusion can we come ________ after having discussed for such a long time?3．—How do you think a woman will feel if she is asked about her age?—Well, she may probably feel________ (embarrass)．4．He said he was looking forward ________ (see) you this summer vacation.5．—It snowed heavily last night and there must be a lot of snow on the mountains.—No, we found a little snow, as most of it seemed to have ________ (blow) off the mountains.6．Parents' only concern is their children's study, so they're interested in any information ________ (concern) it.7．The leader, ________ (find) the rule unfair for women, suggested it be banned.8．Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.9．Tom ought not to ________ (tell) me your secret, but he meant no harm.Ⅱ.完成句子1．你应该想方设法改变你在公司受到不公正对待的境地。