河西区2017届高三一模英语试题及答案
河西区2017届高三一模英语试题单项选择1. Mike was _______ known before this award, but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.A. mostB. littleC. bestD. well解析：选B。
此题考察副词修饰关系，be known形容词短语知名，根据but转折的前后语境，在获奖以前鲜为人知，但实际上在高中的时候就已经是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了，选择否定副词little。
2. Usually the Player of the Year title is given to a big name from the best team. But this time there is a(n) _______.A. breakB. improvementC. exceptionD. tradition解析：选C。
此题考察名词辨析，A为突破之意。
B为提高（意在说明针对原物进行精进，变得更好。
）C选项为例外。
D选项为传统之意。
根据句意：通常情况下年度运动员会颁发给最佳团队中的大牌运动员，但是这一次却是个例外。
3. – Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?-- Sure. _______?A. What do you wantB. What is itC. What is thisD. What help解析：选B。
交际用语的考察，切莫直译归类中文语境。
在日常的生活积累中，结合上下文识记答句的出处。
A. 你想干吗？（语气非常强硬，一般表达在别人提出非分之要求或结论时候）B.选项，需要帮什么忙。
C. 代词this用法错误。
这里what is this的意识：这个（东西）是什么。
D. 什么忙（纯直译），显示总没有这么用的。
4. In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to _______ regularly rather than take expensive weight-losing pills.A. work outB. leave outC. hang outD. figure out解析：选A。
动词短语考察，work out 【口语】锻炼，leave out 遗漏，把…排除在外，hang out 闲逛，玩耍，figure out 想出，理解，明白。
句意：为了减肥，这位年轻的女士更愿意定期锻炼而不是吃昂贵的减肥药。
5. Since it is a store of so many culture splendors, the new museum _______ plenty of teenage visitors this April break.A. holdsB. strikesC. attendsD. draws解析：选D。
动词辨析，根据句意：因为这里存有如此众多的文化珍品，这家新博物馆在这个四月的假期吸引了众多亲少年参观者。
D. draw 及物动词吸引。
hold 掌握，主持，strike 袭击，打，罢工。
attend 参与，照顾6. – I think I’ll give Tom a ring.--You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.A. willB. shouldC. have toD. may解析：选B。
情态动词考察，should 考察在客观实际下，情理，法理中应该做某事，没有主观性，强调客观实际。
have to 不得不，强调主观性，一种不得已的感情。
“不得不”，may “有可能”强调推测。
--我认为应该给汤姆打个电话。
--你应该打。
你好长时间都没和他联系过了。
7. – I called your office at about ten this morning, but there was no reply.-- Oh, that was probably _______ I was paying a visit to a friend in hospital.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that解析：选A。
名词性从句的考察，系动词后表语的位置是小句子，此题考察名词性从句的表语从句。
第二句句首代词that指代前文所述的大约早上十点，而那个时候我正在医院探望一个朋友。
8. Julia, _______ for months after job as an air waitress, finally took a position in a local tour agency.A. huntingB. huntedC. having huntedD. to hunt解析：选C。
本题是考察非谓语动词，hunt for 寻找，搜寻，逻辑主语为主句主语Julia，逻辑关系为主动，排除被动选项B，由因在谓语动词之前发生，选择having done形式。
句意：茱莉亚之前找了好几个月的空姐工作，最终在当地的旅行社找到了一份职位。
9. – Why do you look so worried?-- My computer broke down and my paper _______ unfinished since.A. was leftB. has leftC. leftD. has been left解析：选D。
时态考察中时间状语是第一查找的对象，此题since自从之意。
省略了自从我的电脑坏了的语义，为现在完成时的标志词。
又因为论文与谓语动词之间为被动用法，故选D。
10. I guess we’ve already talked about this but I’ll ask you again just _______.A. in caseB. in returnC. by natureD. by chance解析：选A。
介词短语的考察，in case（以防）万一，in return作为回报，作为报答，by nature 天性，就本性而言，by chance 偶然地。
根据句意我认为我们就此事已经讨论过但是以防万一我会再次询问你。
11. My close friends, after they heard about my experiences in South America, _______ said it was totally out of their imagination.A. whichB. themC. allD. who解析：选C，此题为难题，很多人会顺势选择非限定从的D选项来用小句子修饰我亲密的朋友，但是，通过对句子的分析得出，after此处为时间状语从句，如果，再在后面构建从句的话，这句整句话就缺少主句了，故大句子本身就是主句，选择副词修饰我所有的亲密朋友都说这完全超出了他们的想象。
12. – When shall we go planting trees in the hill?-- _______ it begins to rain, so they don’t need watering.A. UnlessB.. WhileC. TillD. Not until解析：选D。
此题此为状语从句的考察，A选项除非，B选项用在句首时候翻译为尽管，为让步状语从句，C选项直到，D选项直到…才。
因为下句需要对上句进行回答，故小句子应交待时间这一信息来作答上文的when的问题，选择C或者D，又因为要表达直到下雨我们到山上去种树，故此题选择D。
否定词not是对go planting trees 进行的否定。
13. If only I _______ at the party last night! But I had to prepare for the conference.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD.. was解析：选B。
此题考察含蓄虚拟语气，if only 【要是…就好了】，小句子中属于对从句的虚拟，根据时间状语昨天晚上，此题应该选择had done形式。
14. A group of researchers found that it is the way people consume sugar _______ matters more to teeth health.A. howB. whatC. whichD. that解析：选D。
此题考察的是强调句的构建，matter 作为不及物动词表达很重要之意，这句话的意思是一组研究人员发现正是人们食用糖的方式对牙齿健康的影响很大。
15. Jenny, have you ever seen a moving scene _______ many people rushed a stranger getting heart attack to hospital?A. whereB. whenC. whichD. why解析：选A。
定语从句的考察，先行词为a moving scene（一个令人感人的场景），小句子的主干结构都在，缺少故事发生的背景，缺地点状语选择where。
完形填空Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn’t just want a small __16__ in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo(独自的) __17__ somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out __18__ and drew the1,500-mile route along which I would be __19__ from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I __20__ my plans with my dad, he __21__ as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous __22__ from him, he was all for it.I had only been away from my __23__ three days now, but there was an inner __24__ going on inside of me. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I __25__ could make it. The other part of me was ready to __26__ to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road, I met another __27__ who was quite a bit older than I was. He had started his journey __28__ by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of __29__. It encouraged me not to __30__.As I listened to my __31__ artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet. There was __32__ around me for miles. __33__, that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes –millions of them. My arms were so dotted with __34__ that they looked like a topographical map. But, however __35__ it would be, nothing could stop my advance towards the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.16. A. party B. meeting C. conversation D. game17. A. flight B. interview C. performance D. trip18. A. instructions B. maps C. magazines D. newspaper19. A. walking B. flying C. biking D. running20. A. compared B. shared C. prepared D. changed21. A. agreed B. sighed C. left D. cried22. A. stories B. spirits C. skills D. hobbies23. A. hotel B. school C. home D. office24. A. battle B. activity C. request D. discussion25. A. naturally B. really C. usually D. reasonably26. A. turn B. reply C. prove D. adapt27. A. driver B. jogger C. bicyclist D. pilot28. A. alone B. slowly C. patiently D. worriedly29. A. humour B. direction C. balance D. satisfaction30. A. calm down B. break down C. speed up D. give up31. A. favourite B. personal C. professional D. successful32. A. nobody B. everybody C. anything D. everything33. A. Firstly B. Actually C. Eventually D. Fortunately34. A. wounds B. cuts C. bites D. burns35. A. boring B. confusing C. complex D. difficult解析：文章介绍作者为了庆祝毕业，决定一个人骑自行车旅行，此举得到爸爸的支持，而且途中遇到了另外一个骑自行车的人也给了他鼓励，让他不管有多难，都要朝目的地前进。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三英语第一次联合考试试卷
2017年甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中第一次联合考试英语试题答题时间：100分钟满分：120分第I卷（共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAfter the huge success of the three – episode TV documentary, Masters in Forbidden City, premiered （首映）on China Central Television at the beginning of 2016, a group of professional restoration experts have attracted wide –spread attention from the general public.The documentary earned a high score of 9.4 points on Douban Movie, the Chinese version of IMDb, superior to the hot documentary, A Bite of China, to become the most influential documentary of the year.In response to viewers’ growing expectations, the producer released the movie version last Friday, aiming to further detail the “Spirit of the Craftsman”, one of the buzzwords in Chinese online culture.According to Xiao Han, director of Master in Forbidden City, the 86-minute film version, when compared to the documentary, is more like an independent story with breathtaking visual effects. “In mode rn society, many people are too impetuous and cannot calm down. We really hope movie-goers will set all the unimportant matters aside and fully involve themselves in the film. If they can gain just a little understanding and reflection on life from the mov ie, we will be relived,” Xiao said.“Also, we canceled the voice-over and attached more importance to all the subtle sounds in the film. The sound of pushing a door, repairing cultural relics and the tick-tock clocks will give the viewers a sense of peace and easiness.” Xiao added.1. From the passage we know that ____.A. The documentary Masters in Forbidden City gets less popularity than A Bite of China.B. Before the TV version was televised, the film version of Masters in ForbiddenCity had been releasedC. The documentaries Masters in Forbidden City and A Bite of China share the samedirector.D. The Spirit of Craftsman is becoming one of the hot issues among Chinese people nowadays.2. The documentary Masters in the Forbidden City probably tells us about _______.A. the legend which happened in Forbidden CityB. the restoration of cultural relics in Forbidden CityC. stories about masters living in Forbidden CityD. stories about the construction of Forbidden City3. The underline d word “impetuous” can be replaced by ________.A. restlessB. seriousC. delightedD. peaceful4. According to the statement of Xiao Han, it is not true about Masters in Forbidden City that ________.A. people are expected to get inner peace from Masters in Forbidden City.B. people in modern society find it hard to calm themselves down due to somethingunimportant.C. the movie producers are careless and thoughtless.D. the sound processed in the movie leads to a better visual effectB"Guys, get out of the mud! How many times do I have to tell you?"I spilled out the words angrily. I felt myself repeating the same words my parents had said to me so many times in the past, and I felt powerless to change my kids’ actions. An alarming thought came to me, one that comes to most fathers at some point: "Am I becoming my father?"We were on a short vacation, and my daughter and son were playing in the mud, splashing(溅) it with their boots, and enjoying the feeling. You know, one of those feelings that we adults are far too mature to enjoy anymore.It was the third and last day of our trip, and I’d been with the kids on a solo mission to northern Minnesota. My wife had stayed home to enjoy some easy time to rest. Taking care of kids alone was absolutely no easy task. And while we’d experienced some great time on the trip, it didn’t feel too great at the moment.I was struggling with something that many fathers did with: a sense of impatience with my kids, and a feeling that I should control their behavior.My son turned around to me and said, "Dad, relax! It’s OK!"I looked back at him, realizing he was right. Indeed, the mud could be washed off. No lives were in danger.The only problem here was my desire to control them.I wanted to thank him for his response. It’s useful to remember that our kids are not to be controlled. They should be guided and led, but not controlled. This desire to control can lead many fathers to an emotional disconnection with their kids. And while many fathers are clearly aware of this problem, they convince themselves that it can’t be helped.The truth is that it can be helped, and fathers can change the relationship they have with their kids.5. What made the author think that he was becoming his father?A. his children’s response to his orderB. his way of speaking to his childrenC. the enjoyment during the tripD. the difficult task of taking care of his children6. From the passage we can infer that ________.A. the author’s children were too naughty to controlB. the author didn’t have any fun during the trip with his childrenC. the control of children’s behavior can lead to the admiration from childrenD. s ometimes it’s typical of fathers to yell at children when taking care of children alone7. Which of the following word can be best to describe the author?A. carelessB. wiseC. impatientD. emotional8. Which can be the best title of this passage?A. An unsuccessful control of childrenB. Ways to educate childrenC. Patience makes a good fatherD. A struggling mission in the tripCMarket analysts in the United States have recently been quoted as saying that the biggest threat to the luxury (奢侈品) industry in the US is the tech industry. This is according to an article by fellow journalist Ashley Lutz. Her suggestion is sound. The main idea of her article is that products from Tiffany & Co. find their biggest competition not from other luxury brands but from companies like Apple. Lutz points out that luxury products are often only for “show,” while the attraction behind tech products is functionality.You find few people in the United States today willing to purchase luxury goods at full price. It didn’t use to be that way. Luxury goods used to be actually exclusive. That meant you needed to travel to the right store to purchase them, and you didn’t even have the option of getting a deal.Today, no one wants to pay full price for luxury goods. People have the unfortunate belief that fakes (赝品) somehow are equal to originals, and if you can’t get a deal on eBay, Amazon, or in an outlet store, purchasing a luxury product probably isn’t worth it. Luxury brands st ruggle to remain high-end (高档的) images despite the reality that the American consumer is motivated much more by discounts than they are by brand names or image.Yet people stand in line to pay full price for a new product from Apple and crowds gather to hear about a new smart phone. While electronics are updating every day, people are purchasing technology at full prices much more than they are purchasing luxury goods. What high-tech makers are doing right what luxury makers are pitifully failing at?Caref ully looking at the situation, it would appear as if the Internet didn’t hurt the luxury industry, expectation from the consumers did. What people want these days more than anything is stuff that does something. They want cars that drive, shoes that are comfortable, games that are fun to play, screens that are beautiful to look at, tools that are useful, and entertainment that is entertaining. Little of that fits into what the luxury industry has typically offered with its status, image, and fine materials. The sad reality is that luxury products aren’t that luxury any more.9. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Nobody likes luxury goods any more.B. Luxury goods are of poor quality nowadays.C. Iphones have taken the place of luxury products.D. T ech products become the new “luxury goods”.10. The underlined word “exclusive” in paragraph 2 means _______.A. hard to findB. low in priceC. unique and with no bargainD. easy to sell11. From paragraph 3 we can know that _______.A. people have found that some luxury goods are fakesB. people can buy luxury goods at a low price on eBayC. luxury brands will give up high-end imagesD. consumers prefer brand names to discountsDIf you think a high-factor sunscreen keeps you safe from harmful rays, you may be wrong. Research in this week’s Nature shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of melanomas (黑色素瘤) and delays their occurrence, it can’t prevent them. Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancers. You have a high risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one. Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun. Other skin cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure.There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas -- the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer. A 2011 Australian study of 1,621people found that people randomly selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed. A second study, comparing 1,167 people with melanomas to 1,101 who didn’t have the cancer, found that using sunscreen routinely alongside other protection such as hats, long sleeves or staying in the shade, did give some protection. This study said other forms of sun protection -- not sunscreen-- seemed most beneficial. The study relied on people remembering what they had done over each decade of their lives, so it’s not entirely reliabl e. But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of security in the sun.Many people also don’t use sunscreen properly applying insufficient amounts, failing to reapply after a couple of hours and staying in the sun too long. It is sunburn that is most worrying recent research shows that episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increase the risk of all skin cancers.The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates, as shown by Australian figures from their slip-slop-slap campaign. So if there is a heat wave this summer, it would be the best for us too, to slip on a shirt, slop on (抹上) sunscreen and slap on a hat.12. What is people’s common expectation of a high-factor sunscreen?A. It will delay the occurrence of skin cancer.B. It will keep their skin smooth and fair.C. It will protect them from sunburn.D. It will work for people of any skin color.13. What does the research in Nature say about a high-factor sunscreen?A. It is ineffective for people with fair skin.B. It is ineffective in case of intense sunlight.C. It is ineffective with long-term exposure.D. It is ineffective in preventing melanomas.14. What does the author say about the second Australian study?A. It misleads people to rely on sunscreen for protection.B. It helps people to select the most effective sunscreen.C. It is not based on direct observation of the subjects.D. It confirms the results of the first Australian study.15. What does the author suggest to reduce melanoma rates?A. Using both covering up and sunscreen.B. Staying in the shade whenever possible.C. Using covering up instead of sunscreen.D. Applying the right amount of sunscreen.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市2017届高三毕业班联考英语试题(一)含答案
2017年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分；考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ---- Peter, you seem in high spirits.---- ____________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC.A. So what ?B. No wonder.C. No doubt.D. Guess what ?2. ---- Can I go now, sir?---- If you ________ leave, do it quietly.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD. may3. ---- How do you find Professor Smith’s speech last night?---- To be frank, his speech didn’t ________ to me.A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur4. Can you explain ________ the WTO can control the price of oil?A. how is it thatB. what it is thatC. how it is thatD. what is it that5. Healthcare workers are at the risk of getting infectious diseases because of their _______ to patients.A. exposureB. discriminationC. guidanceD. response6. The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A. accustomed toB. buried inC. addicted toD. exposed to7. The Chinese people are hopeful for ________ 2017 will bring for their families and the country.A. howB. whichC. whatD. that8. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if youwould buy ______.A. oneB. itC. someD. any9. ----Why do you look very upset ?----The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay ___________unfinished since.A. was leftB. has leftC. had been leftD. has been left10.The noise from my neighbor’s sitting room ______can be clearly heard in my apartment, whichmakes me distracted from reading.A. is decoratedB. being decoratedC. decoratedD. to be decorated11. ---- So you missed the football match held yesterday.----_____________. I got there 15 minutes before the end of it.A. Not likelyB. Not a littleC. Not at allD. Not exactly12.What you said doesn’t ________ what the police have told us, so we have to find moreevidence.A. agree withB. make upC. contribute toD. show off13.They will fly to Chicago, _________ they plan to stay in for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when14.Nowadays many teenag ers often take their parents’love for granted. Seldom________ what they should return them when they are old.A. do they think B．they think C．think they D．did they15. ----Why didn’t you call me ?----Oh, my cell-phone ran out of power, otherwise I _________ you.A. would callB. would have calledC. calledD. had called第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
河西区高考模拟试卷英语
一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want to buy a pair of jeans. Do you have any size 30? Q: What does the man want to buy?2. W: I'm sorry, sir. We don't have size 30 in stock.M: Oh, well, that's too bad. I'll go to another store.Q: What happened to the man?3. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the bathroom? M: Sure. It's on the second floor.Q: Where is the bathroom?4. W: Good evening, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want to pay my electricity bill. Here is my bill.Q: What is the man doing?5. W: I'm sorry, sir. The electricity bill is $100.M: Oh, that's a lot of money. Can I pay it next week?Q: How much is the electricity bill?6. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me with my luggage?M: Sure, no problem.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?7. W: I'm sorry, sir. The flight is delayed.M: Oh, that's not good. I have an important meeting tomorrow. Q: What happened to the flight?8. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want to book a hotel room for two nights.Q: What does the man want to do?9. W: Sure, no problem. We have a room available.M: Great! Can you tell me the price?Q: What does the man want to know?10. W: The room is $150 per night.M: Oh, that's expensive. Can you give me a discount?Q: What does the man want?11. W: I'm sorry, sir. We don't have any discount.M: Well, that's okay. I'll take the room.Q: What did the man decide to do?12. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me with my computer?M: Sure, what's the problem?Q: What does the woman want the man to do?13. W: My computer won't turn on.M: Let me check it. It seems that the power supply is broken. Q: What's the problem with the computer?14. W: I'm sorry, sir. Can you help me with my package?M: Sure, no problem.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?15. W: The package is too heavy for me to carry.M: Don't worry, I'll help you.Q: What did the man do?第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听力材料：16. W: Hi, John. How was your vacation?M: It was great! I went to Paris and saw the Eiffel Tower.Q: Where did John go on vacation?17. W: How did you like the movie?M: I thought it was fantastic! The actors were amazing.Q: What did the man think about the movie?18. W: I heard you got a new job. Congratulations!M: Thanks! It's a great opportunity for me.Q: What did the man do?19. W: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight.M: That's okay. We can have another party next time.Q: What did the woman say?20. W: I'm going to study abroad next year.M: That's wonderful! I wish you the best of luck.Q: What did the man say?二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）21. It's not a good idea to _______ too much sugar in your diet.A. putB. put upC. put onD. put in22. The teacher asked us to _______ our homework before the class.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over23. He _______ his phone and didn't answer my call.A. left offB. left outC. left out ofD. left behind24. She _______ the exam and passed it with flying colors.A. took upB. took offC. took outD. took over25. The government _______ a new policy to reduce pollution.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought upD. brought down26. She _______ her book and fell asleep.A. laid downB. laid offC. laid outD. laid up27. The company _______ a new product next month.A. brings outB. brings inC. brings upD. brings down28. He _______ his shoes and ran to catch the bus.A. took offB. took onC. took upD. took out29. She _______ her coat and went outside.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down30. The teacher _______ the students and told them to be quiet.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down31. The government _______ a new law to control the population growth.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought upD. brought down32. She _______ her homework and went to the movies.A. took upB. took offC. took outD. took over33. He _______ his job because of health problems.A. left offB. left outC. left out ofD. left behind34. The company _______ a new product last week.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought upD. brought down35. She _______ her coat and went outside.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. However, it also has some negative effects.The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be addictive. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. For example, people who spend too much time playing video games may become overweight and develop poor posture. People who spend too much time on social media may become isolated and feel lonely.Another negative effect of the Internet is that it can be harmful to children. There are many websites that contain inappropriate content, such as violence, pornography, and gambling. Children who access these websites may become exposed to harmful material and develop unhealthy habits.Despite these negative effects, the Internet also has many positive effects. For example, it can be a valuable tool for education. Students can use the Internet to research topics, communicate with their teachers, and collaborate with their classmates. The Internet can also be a valuable tool for businesses. Companies can use the Internet to reach a wider audience, sell products online, and communicate with their customers.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can be used for good or bad. It is important for us to use it responsibly and be aware of its negative effects.36. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be _______.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. interestingD. boring37. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their _______.A. healthB. relationshipsC. workD. all of the above38. Children who access these websites may become exposed to _______.A. violenceB. pornographyC. gamblingD. all of the above39. The Internet can be a valuable tool for _______.A. educationB. businessC. entertainmentD. all of the above40. It is important for us to use the Internet _______.A. responsiblyB. carelesslyC. selfishlyD. generously四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）41. The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. However, it also has some negative effects.A. The Internet has changed the way we communicate.B. The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work.C. The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. However, it also has some negative effects.D. The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. It also has some negative effects.42. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be addictive.A. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be addictive.B. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be harmful.C. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be interesting.D. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be boring.43. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work.A. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work.B. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. However, it also has some positive effects.C. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. It also has some negative effects.D. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. It also has some positive effects. However, it also has some negative effects.44. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education.A. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education.B. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education. However, it also has some negative effects.C. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education. It also has some negative effects.D. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education. However, it also has some positive effects.45. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be aware of its negative effects.A. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be aware of its negative effects.B. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be awareof its negative effects. However, it also has some positive effects.C. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be awareof its negative effects. It also has some negative effects.D. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be awareof its negative effects. However, it also has some positive effects. However, it also has some negative effects.五、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom最近向你咨询关于中国的传统文化，请你写一封电子邮件给他，介绍中国的春节。
天津市河西区第一学期高三年级统一调研模拟试卷英语
天津市河西区—第一学期高三年级统一调研模拟试卷英语一、听力：（1. What is David going to do?A. Catch a train home.B. Do his homework.C. Go to a park.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. On a farm.C. At the man’s home.3. How much a pound are the oranges?A. 6 centsB. 16 centsC. 60 cents4. What is the man going to do?A. Run to the airport.B. Wait for another bus.C. Hurry to get the next bus.5. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Climbing stairs.C. Discussing a trip.6. What will the man do in the evening?A. Go to London.B. Meet somebody.C. See the woman again.7. Where are the speakers?A. In the street.B. In a hotel.C. In a taxi.8. Why does the woman make the telephone call?A. She wants to know more about the club.B. She hopes to find a job in Washington.C. She plans to go to evening classes.9. What do the members do on Thursday evening?A. They have sports.B. They have language classes.C. They have dinner together.10. What language does the woman speak besides English?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Italian11. Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address?A. He wants to send her a form.B. He intends to visit her.C. He would like to know more about her.12. What are the speakers talking about?A. A flight timetable.B. The way to Union Street.C. Hiring a taxi.13. Where is the woman going on Saturday?A. Garden Hotel.B. The airport.C. The taxi company.14. What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirtB. A skirtC. A plate15. Who’ll cook the special dinner?A. MaryB. Mary’s friendC. Mary’s father16. Who will do the shopping?A. Mary’s father and mother.B. Mary and her mother.C. Mary and her father.17. Where did the strange noise come from?A. Pieces of paper on the window.B. A baby in the waste basket.C. A mouse under a piece of paper.18. When did the noise disturb the person?A. In the middle of her sleep.B. Just as she turned off the light.C. After she washed and went to bed.19. What did she first do when she found the noise came from the wastepaper basket?A. She kicked the basket.B. She closed the door.C. She turned on the light.What did she do after she put the basket outside the door?A. She closed the doorB. She went to bed againC. She didn’t go to bed until the next morning.二、单项选择：（21. _________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow22.The girl who is kept ________ the nurse has ________ ill since last week.A. in the charge of / fallenB. in charge of / beenC. in the charge of / beenD. taken charge of / fallen23.-------What is the way to improve spoken English?--------Make every _______ to speak every day.A. effortB. chanceC. methodD. effect24.Sam insisted that the picture Mr Green referred to ________.A. was worth buyingB. was worth to be boughtC. being worth buyingD. be worth buying25.Shall we have dinner right now? I _________.A. will starveB. am starvingC. was starvedD. have starved26.Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ________other experienced experts failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where27.Could you give me a hand? The dictionary is _______ my reach.A. on top ofB. beyondC. too far forD. higher for28. Since we have got the machine repaired, we can ________ with our work.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry awayD. carry through29. China’s entry into the WTO has as important a meaning to China as _____ the USA.A. which does toB. it hasC. it does toD. what it is30.-------What clothes should we wear to attend a ball?-------Dress _______ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how31.I would be sitting in a comfortable office now if I _______ more energies to my study insteadof being crazy about going online at college.A. devotedB. would have devotedC. were to devoteD. had devoted32.The fact _______ he didn’t recognize me means that I _______ a lot in the past few years.A. that / changedB. which / had changedC. when / changedD. that / have changed33.He is said _______ when he was trying to steal again.A. being caughtB. caughtC. to be caughtD. to have been caught34.You promised to buy me a computer, but you didn’t. You _________.A. must have kept your wordsB. should have kept your wordC. should have kept your wordsD. oughtn’t to have kept your word35.John hurried into the classroom and found her ____ at the desk, _____.A. seated / writingB. sit / wroteC. sit / writingD. seating / writing36.France and Germany used to be _______ but now they are ________.A. in war / at peaceB. in battle / on peaceC. in war / in peaceD. at war / at peace37.-------Could you tell me where Jim lives?-------________Jim used to live next door to us, and now he is living in another town.A. At the timeB. At one timeC. At a timeD. At times38.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects39.It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as40.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken三、完形填空：(Surfing: It’s Not Just For Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or football. I happen to be one of the few girls who would__41__: surfing (冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people__42__. Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and __43__in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first__44__was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to __45__surfing with other things I find it difficult because in my__46__, there is nothing like it. It involves body, __47__and soul. There is sand between my toes and cool, salt water all__48__ us. The feeling I get when I am surfing across that __49__, becoming onewith the__50__, is like I am weightless.The one thing I can __51__ from the surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can ne ver be “best surfer” because the ocean __52__ an uncomfortable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活泼有力的) and __53__. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __54__from any other sport.I’ve __55__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new __56__,so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start __57__the limits of things boys and man used to dominate(主宰)?There‘re women __58__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __59__the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __60__, and they will.41.A.tell B. answer C. give D. realize42.A.wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe43.A.stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell44.A.wave B. storm C. sail D. boat45.A.bring B. connect C. compare D. tie46.A.work B. study C. holiday D. life47.A.mind B. effort C. health D. time48.A.along B. above C. around D. by49.A.beach B. water C. board D. lake50.A.sky B. world C. earth D. ocean51.A.take B .get C. make D. keep52.A.catches B. includes C. offers D. collects53.A.sharp B great C. hard D. calm54.A.known B. right C. far D. different55.A.chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised56.A.levels B. points C. steps D. parts57.A.reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting58.A.sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working59.A.of B. from C. on D. with60A.think B. succeed C. perform D. feel四、阅读理解：(ALet Them Watch ItOne h ot night, when our new baby wouldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable (手提的) TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the screen. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’sforty-fifth birthday.My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.I found in my baby’s behav iour a metaphor(暗喻) for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch all they want!”61. Why did the author bring a TV set into his son’s room?A.To make his son stop crying.B.To spend the night by watching TV programs.C.To leave it to his son.D.To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.62. The baby’s reaction to the TV program was _________.A. unexpectedB. excitedC. terribleD. calm63. From the passage we know that the author is _______.A. a doctorB. an editorC. a writerD. a teacher64. According to the passage, which is true of the school children?A.The prefer reading to watching TV.B.The like watching TV only after school.C.They would rather watch TV than read books.D.They like their teachers who teach them reading.BShe died on the night of November 22nd. Police surgeon(外科医生) put the time of death as being between 7 and 10 p.m. She had her supper. She usually had it at about half past six. If she did the same on the night of her death, then by the evidence of digestion(消化) she was killed at about eight thirty or nine o’clock. James Bently went out and walked most evenings after dark (he had his own key) and went straight upstairs to his room. Mrs. Megingty had washbasins fixed in the bedrooms because of summer visitors. He read for about half an hour and then went to bed. He heard and noticed nothing unusual. The next morning he came downstairs and looked into the kitchen, but there was no one there and no signs of breakfast being prepared. He said he hesitated a bit and then knocked o n Mrs. Megingty’s door, but got no reply.65. Between 7 and 10 p.m. was the time the police surgeon _______.A. suggested that she had diedB. supposed she had diedC. thought she was dyingD. insisted that she die66. That evening James Bently was out walking by himself _______.A. from 7:15 till about 9 o’clockB. most of the evening after darkC. at 9:00D. the whole night67. When in bed he __________.A.neither heard nor noticed anything wrongB.noticed he had heard nothing on his wayC.had not noticed or heard anything specialD.heard and noticed something strange68. He found ________ the next morning.A. no one there preparing breakfastB. no breakfast signsC. Mrs. Megingty missingD. Mrs. Megingty dyingCPersonal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easier to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spen d fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my younger daughter than I might have if she’d been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends who you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t take the place of any of the old ways.69. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC.tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet70. The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him71. According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one ________.A.reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB.keep one’s communication as personal as possibleC.pass on much more information than the latterD.get in touch with one’s friends faster than the latter72. The best title for this passage is _________.puter: New Technological AdvancesB.Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good Friendshipputer Have Made Life EasierD.Internet: a Convenient Tool for CommunicationDStage fright disconcerts（使困窘）even the most experienced performers whether they be professional or not. The minute they open their mouths, they begin to tremble, they forget their lines or act, and their performance is beset(困挠) by an aura of misery(痛苦). If the Food and Drug Administration gives its approval, a new drug is going to be provided for the cure of stage fright.Propranolol is a drug used in the treatment of hypertension（过度紧张）. Recent studies indicate that the drug relieves the anxiety of performers. An experiment with students at the Juilliard School of Music in New York and at the University of Nebraska was conducted. After taking propranolol, subjects gave solo performances during which their hearts were monitored by an electrocardiograph（心电图）. Afterward, their blood pressure was taken. Not only were the symptoms of stage fright improved, but also their heart rates were relatively normal and their critics pleased by their performances.However beneficial propranolol may appear, it must nevertheless be employed properly. Used to control high blood pressure and angina（心绞痛）and to help prevent heart attacks, the drug is dangerous for sufferers of asthma（气喘病）, hay fever, and various types of diabetes（糖尿病）and heart conditions. The drug cannot be rashly marketed. Cautious care must be taken to limit its sale.73. Before a drug can be marketed, it must have _______.A.no bad side effectsB.the FDA’s approvalC.provided a cureD.limitless uses74. Propranolol had been widely used _______.A. to cure stage frightB. in schools of musicC. with great cautionD. in the treatment of heart disease75. One of the effects of taking propranolol is _______.A. decreased anxietyB. very slow heartbeatC. an electrocardiogramD. a bad performance76. Presumably the prefix hyper in the word hypertension means _______.A. highB. too muchC. not enoughD. dangerousEHave you heard the one about the traveling saleswoman? It’s not a joke, but a fact that growing numbers of fast-talking, hard-driving women are breaking into the male domain(领域) of corporate sales, working the territory, living out of suitcases, riding like Willy Loman on a smile and a shoeshine.Selling has always been a women’s game, of course. Behind the nation’s retail sales counters, seven out of every ten clerks are women. Women also predominate in the ranks of real-estate agents(房地产代理商). Yet it is only in recent years that women have begun to land the more profitable jobs in the sales forces of business and industry, where they are selling steel, farm equipment, lumber, medicine, electronic equipment and other products not found in the Avon Lady’s carrying case.“For me, sales is the fastest, most efficient way of being well paid for the effort I put out,”said 32-year-old Joyce Walker, who spends roughly eight in every 10 working days away from her New York apartment and on the road selling advertising space.Miss Walker travels in style, dining only in the better restaurants, staying only in the better hotels. On checking in, she sprays the room with Ciara, her favorite perfume, and orders fresh flowers.So much for charm. Life as a traveling saleswoman may also mean arriving at small airports at 2 AM with a 100-pound sample case and no porter in sight. It may mean driving 300 miles a day and lunching on a hamburger and coffee from a tray on the car seat. It may mean listening to vulgar jokes at sales meetings, getting the restaurant table next to the kitchen, getting the motel room next to the ice machine.What makes some women put up with such things?The answer: Money!77. According to the passage, women have recently begun selling all of the following products except_______A.housesB.farm equipmentC.advertisingD.electronic equipment78. One may infer from the selection that a traveling saleswoman _______.A.visits her family a great dealB.frequently sees the best plays and movies on BroadwayC.often faces unpleasant working conditionsD.leads a very social life in her daily work79. Sales are usually_______.A.dull and meaninglessB.tiresomeC.very pleasantD.hard but profitable80. What is the possible title for the passage?A.On traveling saleswomanB.Saleswomen can make more moneyC.Women are more capable than menD.Money makes women work hard五、单词拼写：(10%)81.It is important for students to have a helping learning ________. (环境)82.Dr. Brown led an ________(远征) to find the beginning of the Yangtze River.83.She watched me ________( 好奇)with her eyes wide open as I opened the box.84.Having quarreled with me, she _______( 后悔)losing her temper.85.I found the play so boring beyond________( 描述).86.The astronaut s________ in returning from the moon to the earth according to the plan.87.Are you really d________ at not being chosen?88.If you m_______ twelve by twelve, you will get one hundred and forty-four.89.Their friends are c________ their 50th wedding anniversary, singing and dancing.90.The two lawyers have been a______ about the case for hours in court.六、短文改错：(10%)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2017年天津市高考英语第一次考试听力+笔试试题及答案
2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。
1．The number of firms selling computers in this region ______ since January 2012.A．are dropping B．is dropping C．have dropped D．has dropped 2．—So he told you you’d got the job?—______. But he said they were impressed with me.A．Not exactly B．That’s for sure C．Don’t mention it D．Sounds great 3．______ more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature reserve.A．Finding out B．Found out C．To find out D．Being found out英语（天津卷）笔试第1页（共12页）4．One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.A．have watched B．had watched C．watch D．watched 5．We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn’t be reading Ideal Home.A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Meanwhile 6．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ______, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 7．The newspaper gave an accurate ______ of what happened the night before last.A．example B．display C．signal D．account 8．Someone ______ the tap on, for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.A．could leave B．must have left C．might leave D．should have left 9．John belongs to that club, whose members meet ______ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A．regularly B．originally C．gradually D．immediately 10．The speaker, ______ for her wonderful speeches, will deliver a lecture in our school next week.A．to know B．being known C．known D．knowing 11．Before leaving America she ______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the pieces they had liked.A．picked up B．gave away C．put down D．set aside 12．—I guess you think I’m too old to go to college?—Not at all. ______, I always say!A．Better late than never B．The more the betterC．So far so good D．Too good to be true13．I have reached a point in my career ______ I need to decide which way to go.A．that B．where C．which D．why14．I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ______ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A．once B．while C．until D．since 15．Ten days are devoted to this training program and ______ it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later.A．should B．could C．might D．would英语（天津卷）笔试第2页（共12页）第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2017河西区高三年级模拟考试1答案
2017河西区高三年级模拟考试（一）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1.D.查冠词。
第一空为特指，用the。
第二空指梵高的一幅作品，用a。
2.D.查情景会话。
You’ve got me there.你难为我了。
3.A.abundantly.大量地，丰富地。
4.C. 意“从中国银行购买外币需要有效的身份证明”。
Valid有效的。
5.C identity身份。
6.B 查部分否定。
句意“不是每个人都做好了考试的准备，如张工和王林就没有复习功课”。
7.C 句意为“你的沉默告诉我你不想留下来”。
Take在这里理解为“看出，明白”。
8.A en处意为“上演”无需用被动。
9.D an里表“可能性”。
10. D 第一空考查短语see sb do sth,第二空have one’s eyes fixed on…盯着看……11. A 词组“在空中”此处意为“悬而未决”。
12. B. 短语leave out遗漏，此处意为“忽视”。
13. D 本句考查独立主格。
its top为cut off的逻辑主语。
14. B. what引导表语从句，what在句中作主语。
15.B. 第一空考查虚拟语气，that引导的从句作advice的同位语。
其虚拟形式为should+do.其中should可省略。
第二空考查虚拟句型if only+sb did.意为“要是……就好了”。
第二节:完形填空16.D give sb a lecture 给某人作报告。
17.C pass around传递18. A take notes 做笔记。
19. D 作者惊讶地发现自己作业上竟然被打了红叉。
20. A There must be表推测，“一定是”。
21. B 作者认为自己确切地记下了Mr. Henry所说的一切。
22. C 后来作者发现班里所有人都错了。
23. D explain解释。
24. C There had been 为there be结构的完成时。
2017河西区高三年级模拟考试2答案
2017河西区高三年级模拟考试（二）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1. C 短语no offence无意冒犯，请勿见怪。
2. B后面的两个例子是在提醒人们要小心，所以选择B。
3. C 根据句意选择unless,相当于if…not。
4. A be admitted to被获准做某事，被……录取。
5. D may在此句中指一种可能性。
6. A 根据句意选择。
however为副词。
7. C句意"当时，我们为了生存，不得不精打细算，使开支最小化。
"8. B what引导的表语从句，在句中作regard的宾语。
9. D短语get through 意为"通过，完成，读完"。
10. B 表示过去的一段经历用一般过去时。
11. D 句意"改变有可能是可怕的，但是在转变的过程中一些好机会也会呈现出来"。
12. B 对于后面的逻辑主语it，leave一词应该是被动形式。
13. C 词组in turn反过来；转而。
14. C 先行词the church and pub在从句中作状语，所以用副词where引导。
15. A wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，表示对过去的虚拟用过去完成时。
第二节:完形填空16. B作者被Whitman的作品打动，不仅仅是因为她使用的颜色和材料。
17. A 同上。
18. D disturbing令人不安的。
19. C 词组be made of由……制成。
20. A 文章后面提到艺术家的成长环境与媒体有很大关联，所以这里现在coal。
21. D 对作品的好奇以及其背后的故事，使作者想去探访这位艺术家。
22. B同上。
23. C 作者最终找到了那位艺术家。
24. A Whitman开始给作者讲述她年轻时的故事。
25. B尽管Whitman的父母都是教师，但是她周围的朋友和邻居都或多或少地与煤矿有关。
26. D return home回家。
河西区高考英语模拟试卷
一、听力（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）1. W: How are you doing today?M: Not too bad, thanks. How about you?Q: How does the man feel today?2. W: Can you help me find the book I need?M: Sure, it's on the second shelf.Q: Where is the book the woman needs?3. W: I'm going to the gym after school.M: That's a good idea. You should exercise more. Q: What does the man suggest?4. W: I heard you got a job in a big company. M: Yes, I started working there last week.Q: When did the man start his new job?5. W: I can't find my keys. Have you seen them? M: I think you left them on the table.Q: Where does the man think the keys are?（以下省略20题，每题格式同上）二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21. He _______ the room and started to clean it.A. entersB. enteredC. enteringD. to enter22. If you _______ hard, you will succeed.A. workB. workedC. will workD. to work23. The teacher _______ a story to the students.A. tellsB. toldC. tellingD. to tell24. I _______ to the party last night.A. didn't goB. didn't wentC. don't goD. don't went25. He _______ his phone for half an hour.A. has been callingB. have been callingC. had been callingD. had been call（以下省略15题，每题格式同上）三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）In the 21st century, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our lives. From smartphones to computers, technology has becomean integral part of our daily routines. However, while technology brings convenience, it also has its drawbacks.21. A. livesB. lifeC. livingD. lively22. A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having23. A. onB. inC. atD. for24. A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. A. asB. becauseC. althoughD. since（以下省略15题，每题格式同上）四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology is a double-edged sword.B. Technology is beneficial to our lives.C. Technology has changed our lives.D. Technology is the only way to solve problems.27. According to the passage, what are the drawbacks of technology?A. It makes people lazy.B. It causes health problems.C. It isolates people from each other.D. All of the above.（以下省略19题，每题格式同上）五、写作（共1小题，满分20分）Write a short essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic: The Influence of Social Media on Young People. You should include the following points:1. The positive impact of social media on young people.2. The negative impact of social media on young people.3. Your personal opinion on the influence of social media on young people.（参考答案）一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A ...（以下省略20题答案）二、21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A ...（以下省略15题答案）三、21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C ...（以下省略15题答案）四、26. A 27. D ...（以下省略19题答案）五、The Influence of Social Media on Young PeopleSocial media has become an integral part of our lives, especially for young people. On the one hand, social media has brought numerousbenefits to young people. They can easily connect with friends and family, share their experiences, and even find a job or a partner. On the other hand, social media also has its negative impacts. Young people may become addicted to social media, leading to decreased physical activity and poor mental health. Moreover, they may face cyberbullying and privacy issues.In my opinion, social media is a double-edged sword. While it offers great opportunities, it also brings challenges. It is crucial for young people to use social media responsibly and maintain a healthy balance between online and offline life.。
天津市河西区高三英语总复习质量调查试题(一)
高三年级总复习质量调查（一）（附参考答案）英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. － This film is really moving!－______! You’ve described exactly what I felt about the film.A.That’s itB. Well doneC. CheersD. Nonsense2. Even though the author changes the setting all of ______sudden, she tells the reader what yearit is and how old each of the characters is ahead of ______time.A.不填；不填B. 不填； aC. a; aD. a; 不填3. Near the lake ______, which has a history of more than a thousand years.A. a tower does standB. a tower standsC. stands a towerD. does a tower stand4.Her own story ______ and this book is expected to come out next week.A. had been writtenB. has been writtenC. had writtenD. has written5. John, look at the time, ______you play the piano at such a late hour?A. mustB. canC. mayD. need6.－I’d like to hear your opinion, Jenny?－ I think it is worthwhile ______the film.A.being watchedB. to be watchedC. to watchD. having watched7. －What about your new BUICK?－ I feel regretful; the car has been _____but trouble.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing8. Any violent acts that do harm to the world peace and mankind should be seriously ______.A. condemnedB. invadedC. occupiedD. overlooked9. You may ______ my opinion on this matter, but you must tell me how you would like to dealwith it.A.set offB. set asideC. set outD. set up10.－What’s your plan for the one-week holiday?－ At this time next week we ______ the warm sunshine in Maldives.A.have been enjoyingB. have enjoyedC.will be enjoyingD. are enjoying11.－ Can you recognize Tom?－ ______ him before, I do not know what he looked like.A.Not having seenB. Having not seenC. Not to have seenD. To have not s een12. John plays tennis well, ______ his favorite sport is basketball.A. soB. yetC. orD. for13. I looked through the window of our hotel, from _____ I saw a man taking photos in the yard.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when14.－There will be a new film tonight.－Yes. But for tomorrow’s test, I ______ to see it with you.A. will goB. will have goneC. would goD. would have gone15. _______ I went to the library, I saw him sitting on the same seat, reading carefully.A. Now thatB. If onlyC. In order thatD. Every time第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“How are you?”I smiled back. “I’m doing great.”and I instantly decided to switch brands to use that of her brand.I heard someone calling my name. It was Megan. “Diane, yo u car －it’s so prett y!”a third read, “I believe in you.”great too, right?”After that, Megan always wanted to come to my house. She seemed to love talking with my parents over a homemade dinner and playing board games with my family.Megan showed me that I was the lucky one after all.16.A.energetic B.perfect C.selfish D.beautiful17.A.dislike B.affect C.admire D.appreciate18.A.rest B.quarrel C.fight D.talk19.A.in B.on C.at D.with20.A.tears B.smiles plaints D.doubtsughed B.glared C.glanced D.knocked22.A.dry B.dirty C.messy D.beautiful23.A.prepared B.looked C.waited D.paid24.A.passed B.driven C.fallen D.taken25.A.though B.when C.if D.unless26.A.doors B.lights C.windows D.glasses27.A.notes B.marks C.signs D.words28.A.nice B.funny C.simple D.short29.A.sat B.wrote C.hid D.operated30.A.courage B.money C.time D.space31.A.active B.polite C.ordinary D.lucky32.A.helps B.provides C.presents D.supports33.A.dad B.family C.mom D.boyfriend34.A.afraid B.tired C.patient D.jealous35.A.excited B.amused C.loved D.inspired第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市河西区高三英语总复习质量调查试题(一)(扫描版)
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