中考英语阅读理解题及答案解析2
阅读理解详例解析（二）
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying （摧毁）fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged （破坏） that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Al t ogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer，Mr. Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children，”he said，“When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything，”she said，“A few minutes later，the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded （水淹的）area and the welfare department （福利机构）brought them food，clothes and shelter.
1. How many homes altogether （总共）were damaged in the storm？
A. Fourteen
B. Twenty-one
C. Twenty-nine
D. Thirty-six
2. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began？
A. He was in bed.
B. He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house.
D. He was on the roof.
3. Mrs. Woo and her family didn…t get hurt because _________.
A. her husband knew there would be a storm
B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C. she felt the house was moving
D. the welfare department helped her
4. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
A. something to eat
B. something to wear
C. somewhere to study
D. somewhere to stay
5. Which of he following may be the best ti t le for this passage？
A. A Terrible Storm
B. A Lucky Woman
C. Good Soldiers
D. Clever People
「答案与解析」
一场暴风雨席卷了两个村庄——不仅摧毁了房屋，也是造成了人员伤亡，还有二百多人无家可归。
1. D.根据第一段出现的三个数字14，7，15即可知D为正确答案。
2. B.根据“I was eating wi t h my wife and children.”可排除A和D，由下文可知C也不合题意。
3. C.答案即在即在…she felt that her house was moving中。
4. D.考虑全文意思及最末一段，可知暴风雨过后，房屋倒塌，人员伤亡。
人们不仅需要食品、衣物，还需要住的地方。
5. A.这篇阅读材料主要描述了暴风雨袭击的过程。
显然选项A是本文的主旨。
中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man plan to do this weekend?C) How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Sunny and warm.B. The man wants to go camping.C. The woman is very excited about her new job.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共15分）A. What is the main topic of the passage?B. When did the event take place?C. Why did the speaker choose this topic?【答案】A. The main topic is about environmental protection.B. The event took place in 2023.C. The speaker chose this topic because of its relevance to current global issues.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. What does the author think about the new policy?B. What is the reason for the change in the company'spolicy?C. What is the possible effect of the policy on employees?【答案】A. The author thinks the new policy is beneficial.B. The company's policy changed due to economic reasons.C. The policy may lead to increased job satisfaction among employees.2. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (2)
2020年中考英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用(共1 4分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案：1—5 BCADC1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .A. herB. himC. itD. them解析：Mr. Wang表示“王先生”，指男性，故用him。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of解析：指在花园里，介词用in。
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old解析：：由答句可知，问句问的是价钱，故用how much。
how many询问数量，修饰可数名词复数；how long询问长度；how old询问年龄。
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can解析：由答句中的“I can”可知，此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗，故用can。
5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or解析：句意：这个帽子很漂亮，但我戴着它不好看。
空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，故用but。
答案：6—10 BADDA6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient解析：由句子中的“than her brother”可推知，此处要用patient比较级。
中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典
中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
河南省中考英语真题及答案（2）
河南省中考英语真题及答案（2）河南省中考英语真题及答案DThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not. 61 When someone says they have to "face the music", it does not mean they are going to a concert. "Facing the music" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.62 For example, "I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy." Or "In life, you must face your fears." Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car." 63 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". 64 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.65 To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
中考英语阅读理解题目及答案解析
中考英语阅读理解题目及答案解析初中的时候，其实我是非常喜欢做英语阅读理解题的，因为每每看完一篇英语阅读理解，就会知道一个棒棒哒小故事。
今天小编给大家带来中考英语阅读理解题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。
中考英语阅读理解题1Another ReasonIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on ti me, but…”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”1. The military camp was built in the village to _______.A. stop the soldiers going to townsB. stop the soldiers meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiersD. make the young men live quietly2. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.A. he was kind to themB. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to doD. they were the best of all3. The young officer was worried because _______.A. a traffic accident had happenedB. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers didn’t come back on timeD. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town4. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.A. something was wrong with their busesB. their horses died on the return wayC. it took them much time to run backD. they all had drunk much in the town5. Which answer do you think right?A. I’ll believe only the last soldier.B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. I’ll believe none of the nine soldiers.D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.【答案与解析】本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。
中考英语阅读理解练习带答案解析
中考英语阅读理解练习带答案解析当我们的英语阅读理解水平不高时，如果只有答案参照而没有题型解析，那么我们可能还是不知道如何做那道题。
今天小编给大家带来中考英语阅读理解练习，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。
中考英语阅读理解练习1Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Internet.B. Information.C. Computers.D. E-mails.2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?A. By post.B. By E-mail.C. By telephone.D. By satellite.3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A. In the office.B. At school.C. At home.D. In the company.4. Whose the owner of the Internet?A. The headmaster.B. The officer.C. The user.D. No one.5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. English is important in using the Internet.B. the Internet is more and more popular.C. Most of the information is in English.D. Every computer must have the Internet.【答案与解析】这是一篇关于Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。
初三（九年级）英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析
初三（九年级）英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解 1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned onthe light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Thenhe went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the lightand tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some wordson it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案：答案及解析：1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解(2)(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解（2）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解(A)（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots(罐子).They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city.Unluckily, the ship met a strong storm on the way. After the storm, the ship landed. All the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots.Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly.Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily.1．Where did Jim and Jack come from?( )A．A city.B．A town.C．A ship.D．A hotel.2．Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream according to Paragraph 3?( ) A．Their pots were not good.B．City people didn’t like pots.C．They lost the way to the city.D．Their pots were broken into pieces.3．What did Jim and Jack do to make money at last?( )A．Sell pots.B．Decorate walls.C．Make pots.D．Sell mosaic tiles. 4．What does the story mainly want to tell us?( )A．Knowledge is power.B．It never rains but it pours.C．Where there is an active mind, there is hope. D．The grass is always greener on the other side.China’s goal by 2060Carbon emissions of one year reach the highest point in 2030 and then begin to drop.How can we reduce carbonemissions?1．Which year marks the turning point of carbon emissions?( )A．2021.B．2023.C．2030.D．2060.2．According to the pictures above, what can we do to reduce carbon emissions?( )①Ride more. ①Don’t waste water.①Save energy. ①Save food.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①3．The text is probably a _______.( )A．poster B．novel C．diary D．poem(C)（2023·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）A team of Chinese scientists and climbers reached the top of Qomolangma at about 12:30 p.m. on Tuesday, May 23. It’s the second time since last year for the science expedition (考察) team to reach the top.The team was made up of 13 Chinese scientists and climbers. They set off at a height of 8,300 metres for the top at about 3 a.m. After more than 8 hours of hard climbing, they arrivedat the 8,830-metre weather station.After fixing steel ropes, changing batteries and putting in wind speed and direction sensors (传感器), they finished improving the world’s highest automated(自动化的) weather station, which was setup by Chinese scientists last year. Besides, they collected ice-snow samples on the top for further research.The weather station records temperatures, wind speeds and other key data for studying climate change. Climate scientists have found that global warming has had a large influence on the glacier number on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).Over the last fifty years, the temperature on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has risen about 0.5① every ten years. Studying the ecosystem(生态系统) of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau will help scientists have a better understanding of the influence of climate change, and help scientists and the government make proper decisions.Since the mid-20th century, China has sent different research expedition teams to Qomolangma. But because of limited resources and technologies, many key scientific questions are still unanswered, such as whether global warming can melt the ice at the top of Qomolangma, and how ecosystem can change as height increases to extremity.1．How many times has the Chinese science expedition team reached the top since lastyear?( )A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.D．Four times.2．Which paragraph best describes the picture below?( )A．Paragraph 1.B．Paragraph 2.C．Paragraph 3.D．Paragraph 4.3．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?( )A．The way of scientists studying climate change.B．The effort of government to solve climate change.C．The influence of climate change on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.D．The importance of studying ecosystem of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.4．What can we know from the passage?( )A．The team set of fat a height of 8,830 metres for the top at about 3 a.m.B．The team collected rock samples on the top for further research.C．China has setup the world's highest automated weather station so far.D．All the key scientific questions have been answered up to now.(D)（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）Sending astronauts to Mars is a big challenge. Astronauts will have to take everything they need, including food, air and water. The room inside the spaceship is too limited to hold many things. So packing a spaceship is a huge challenge for a trip to Mars.Six astronauts on an eight-month trip to Mars will need at least 18,000 kilograms of water for drinking and washing. They’ll also need water to protect themselves from space rays which can pass right through spaceship walls and harm astronauts’ living cells. But a layer of water placed around the ship can stop the harm.That’s a lot of water. And sending water into space is too expensive. It costs $33,000 to send one cup of water to Mars. The more you take, the more it costs. We have the technology to get to Mars, but the problem is that it’s too expensive.But Flynn, an engineer at NASA, thinks he has a way of solving the problem. Instead of building a heavy spaceship and packing it full of stuff (物料), why not use the stuff as part of the spaceship?Imagine a spaceship that blows up like a balloon. Inside, the walls have pockets like a big honeycomb (蜂巢). These hold lots of plastic bags filled with water, dried food and algae (水藻). All these make hard walls and great radiation (辐射) protection. And stopping radiation doesn’t influence the food or water itself—it’s safe to eat and drink. And what if the same water could be reused again and again? Flynn and his team call their packed-pocket idea Water Walls.Making oxygen and taking away CO2—the waste gas you breathe out—is another problem in space. “Water Walls will take away CO2 the same way it’s done here on our Earth—with living plants,” Flynn says. Living plants take in CO2 to make their food, and give off oxygen. “Plants are hard to grow in a spacecraft, so we use algae,” he says.Algae are tiny plants that live in water. The algae will live in bags in the walls too, fed by human waste and sunlight, eating up CO2 and making oxygen for the astronauts to breathe.Flynn thinks his onboard recycling system has many advantages. He hopes it will help make flying to Mars a reality very soon.1．What does the underlined phrase “packing a spaceship” in paragraph 1 most probably mean?( )A．repairing things in a spaceship B．recycling things in a spaceshipC．checking things in a spaceship D．putting things into a spaceship2．What is the advantage of Flynn’s system?( )A．Cost is saved.B．Travelling time is saved.C．Plastic bags are saved.D．Food is saved.3．What is one purpose of Flynn’s idea of Water Walls?( )A．To prevent space rays during the space trip.B．To make the whole spaceship stronger.C．To control the temperature in the spaceship.D．To produce water in the spaceship. 4．Why are algae put in the plastic bags?( )A．To prevent water from being polluted.B．To serve as food for astronauts.C．To provide oxygen for astronauts.D．To help other plants grow in a spaceship.(E)（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Jordan had his eye on a scoring record. Jordan took a deep breath as he stood in the doorway, looking in at the basketball court. Maybe today I’ll make history, he thought.The city’s youth basketball league was holding a celebration. Today’s championship game marked 50 years since the league’s first title game (冠军争夺赛).Before the game, Jordan looked over a special program. It listed the winners of each championship game and the top scorers.Jordan stopped when he read the name of the top scorer from a game 30 years before. “Devin, look!” he said to his friend, “You see who has the all-time record? My dad! Twenty-four points. But he never told me that.”“Twenty-four points,” Devin said. “That’s great.”Jordan’s best was 19 points. He was the league’s top scorer.When his parents showed up at the gym, Jordan brought the program over to them.His dad laughed. “I had quite a game that day,” he said. “But look at the score. I prefer to trade all my points for a win.”Jordan hadn’t noticed that his dad’s team had lost by one point.“That was a great group of teammates,” Dad said. “I’m still friends with a lot of them.”As game time came near, Jordan slapped hands with his teammate Tara and then started to warm up. The courts filled up quickly.Jordan felt strangely calm. He’d played so many games in this gym that it was like his own home. Jordan had led his team to a victory over the Lions last season. Why shouldn’t today be like that?Jordan grew even more confident when he hit the first 2 shots (投篮).The Lions called a break. Jordan ran to the bench and jumped up and down with excitement.“Great start,”Coach said. “But those guys are tough. They’ll come back on us.”He was right. By half time, the Lions had pulled ahead, 27-24.Jordan looked up at his parents. His dad nodded and called, “Great work!”But Jordan didn’t feel quite as confident as he had before.The teams traded baskets throughout the second half, with neither building a lead.Eleven seconds left. The scoreboard was clear: LIONS 51. BADGERS 51.Coach told Jordan to bring the ball up the court. “Look for Devin inside, but take the shot if you’re open,” he said.Jordan glanced at his dad again. His dad pointed to Jordan, then held up two fingers on one hand and three fingers on the other.“Me?” Jordan mouthed.Dad nodded. Jordan had scored 23 points. Another basket would break the record. And it was the right time to do it!Jordan ran right, then left, but he was still a long way from the basket.The viewers started counting the seconds. “Four... three... two.”Jordan rose to shoot. As the Lions rushed toward him, he passed the ball to Devin—wide open near the basket.Devin turned and shot. The ball fell cleanly through the net for the winning points.“Yes!” Jordan shouted. After celebrating with his team, he ran to hug his parents. “You still have the record,” he told his dad.Dad smiled. “You have something more important. A championship. And great teammates.Congratulations on your history!”1．Which of the following is true according to the article?( )A．Dad’s team got the championship 30 years before.B．A celebration was held to mark the league’s fiftieth title game.C．Jordan passed the ball to his teammate Devin to win the game.D．Jordan celebrated with the team for his dad’s congratulations.2．Which is the correct order of the things below?( )a. Jordan ran to hug his parents after the celebration.b. Jordan’s parents showed up at the gym.c. Jordan looked over a special program.d. Dad pointed to Jordan and held up his fingers.e. Jordan started to warm up for the game.A．c-b-d-e-a B．c-b-e-d-a C．b-c-e-d-a D．b-c-d-e-a3．From the passage we can see Jordan ________.( )A．stayed calm for the victory over the Lions last seasonB．grew more confident for his teammate’s first 2 shotsC．became excited about the Lions’ calling a breakD．felt proud of his dad’s basketball career4．What’s the best title of this passage?( )A．Team’s celebration B．Dad’s recordC．Friend’s encouragement D．Jordan’s history(F)（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Katie was waiting for Gulliver’s calls. Instead, she just heard sparrows making noise in the bushes. “Maybe Gulliver missed the harbour.” Dad said. After breakfast, Katie took her camera to the harbour. All the colourful boats made pretty pictures, but not the one she wanted most.Katie waved to Ernest, her uncle’s neighbour, on the boathouse. The gull’s name, Gulliver, was given by him. The gull’s size and his single leg made the bird itself different. But Ernesttold Katie what Gulliver did that first summer Katie and her dad came caught everyone’s attention. Young Katie lay in her stroller (婴儿车) on the floating dock (码头) when Uncle Ralph and Dad were repairing boats nearby. The waves from the passing boat made Katie’s stroller shake strongly. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Gulliver made the loudest cry. Dad and uncle rushed to Katie and stopped the stroller from falling into the water. They kept a close eye at Katie after that. Another summer Katie was three years old, she liked to touch everything. But Dad didn’t watch her every minute when she tried to catch small ducks around or fish from water. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” The gull’s cry brought Dad back in time. He stopped Katie as she tried to follow the small ducks running towards water. Several summers passed, and Gulliver continued to call out as Katie tried new things.This summer Katie did the usual by-the-sea things she’d learned to do. One day, she rowed a boat out but was trapped on a rock by a storm. As she looked up and tried to catch the last warmth of the sunshine through dark clouds, she saw a single white feather. A gull feather? She searched the sky for an answer. Putting her arms around knees, she closed eyes to hold in the tears (眼泪). “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Katie sat up. “Katie! Katie!” Soon, Dad and Uncle Ralph appeared. “How lucky! We heard Gulliver as we came around the rocks,” Uncle Ralph said, “At least… it sounded like him. Strange, he was nowhere in sight.” Katie remembered the feather. “I thought I heard him, too.”—Adapted from the story by Gillian Richardson 1．Katie took a camera to the harbour in order to take a picture of ________.( ) A．Gulliver B．Ernest C．sparrows D．boats2．What’s the right order of the following events about Katie?( )①She was trapped on a rock by a storm.①She lay in her stroller on the floating dock.①She followed the small ducks running towards water.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①3．Which of the following can show the change of Katie’s feelings in Paragraph 3?( ) A．sad—peaceful—excited B．sad—excited—nervousC．helpless—hopeful—thankful D．helpless—thankful—nervous4．What’s the best title for the story?( )A．Katie and Gulliver B．Katie’s HolidaysC．Katie and Dad D．Katie’s Tears(G)（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）You stand in a garden. A low noise reaches your ears. You see a small insect flying near your head. You turn to look, and it flies out of sight. There it is again! You move slowly. You can see yellow and black stripes on it.Is it a bee? It lands on a flower, and you take a closer look.Bees fold(折叠) their wings onto their backs when they stop flying. But this insect’s wings reach out like a fly’s. That’s because it is a fly—a flower fly.Many flower flies look like bees. This helps keep them safe from animals that may want to eat them. Insects with yellow and black stripes usually have stingers(刺). Insect eaters, such as some birds and frogs, need to get stung only once to know that stripes mean trouble. Flower flies can’t sting, but insect eaters see the stripes and leave the flies alone.Flower flies spend most of their time looking for food. Like bees, flower flies eat pollen(花粉) and nectar(花蜜). This makes them easy to find in a garden full of flowers. They are helpful garden insects just like bees. Adult flower flies move pollen from one flower to another, which helps some flowers grow into fruit.Flower flies can stay in one place while flying. Most insects move forward when they fly. But flower flies can twist their wings, much like hummingbirds do. Twisting keeps them in one place, so they can remain over flowers, leaves, or even you!1．In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage?( )A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Fashion.D．Health.2．In which way are bees and flower flies different?( )A．The food that they eat.B．The colour of their stripes.C．The way they help garden flowers grow.D．The shape of wings when they stop flying. 3．What does the underlined phrase “leave the flies alone” in Paragraph 4 mean?( ) A．Make friends with the flies.B．Eat the flies up.C．Keep away from the flies.D．Invite the flies in.4．What might the writer of the passage agree with?( )A．People usually prefer bees to flower flies.B．People sometimes mistake flower flies for bees. C．People should stop birds eating bees and flower flies. D．People should have beautiful gardens in their neighbourhood.参考答案：(A)1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C【导语】本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但是两个人在城里玩得很开心，因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了，如果再失去开心就更不幸。
初三英语阅读理解试题答案及解析
初三英语阅读理解试题答案及解析1.【1】Xiang Jingyu was born in______A. Xupu countyB. Huitong countyC. Chenxi county【答案】A【解析】从Birthplace中看出答案“Xupu county Hunan province”。
【2】Which of the following is True?A. September 14 is Xiang Jingyu’s BirthdayB. Xiang Jingyu joined CPC in 1922.C. She was killed at the age of thirty.【答案】B【解析】排除法答题。
从“birthday”和“joining CPC”这两栏得出答案。
2.【1】The picture is about ______A. fitness clubsB. language clubsC. dance clubs【答案】A【解析】细节题由图片上方的第一句话可知。
【2】What is the percentage(百分比) of students in the clubs ?A.2.6%B.13.6%C.16.9%【答案】B【解析】细节题由图片上含有“students”可以看到，故选B。
3. Who is the superstar of the cat world? It has to be Uncle Cat. Uncle Cat is a fat white cat living in the countryside of Japan. He is already nine years old, as old as our 50-year-old unclein cat years. That’s why he gets the nickname(绰号) Uncle Cat.Uncle Cat is a lazy cat. He often half shuts his eyes and lies in the sun. It makes him look relaxed and peaceful. He also enjoys himself in a basket, so he has another name: Basket Cat. Uncle Cat is clever. He knows exactly how to make himself look cool—to wear a pair of sunglasses. From hats to flowers, Uncle Cat likes everything that makes him a different cat. Uncle Cat’s owner likes to take pictures of Uncle Cat. To his surprise, these photos are very popular on the internet. They make people from all over the world to know and love this cute cat.Recently, a big earthquake happened in Uncle Cat’s hometown. But don’t worry. Uncle Cat is also a lucky cat. He is safe and sound. That means there will be more photos of Uncle Cat on time and he will soon bring us more fun!【1】What do you know about Uncle Cat’s looks?A. He is a fat white cat.b. He is already nine years old.C. He is a lonely cat.D. He lives in the country of Japan.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。