人教版英语八年级下册unit3练习题附答案

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人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3《Could you please clean your room》单元测试03及答案

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?单元测试03一、单项选择（共10分）（）1. Could you________ watch TV?I’m sleeping.A. please don’tB. don’t pleaseC. not pleaseD. please not（）2. There is some trash in the bag. Please________.A. take it outB. take out itC. take them outD. take out them（）3.—Could I use your computer?—Sorry,I’m________ it nowA. working onB. working outC. working forD. working off（）4. You can’t watch TV now. You________ clean your room first.A.canB.mayC. have toD. must have to（）5.—Could I use your car?—Sorry, you ________.I have to go out.A. couldB. canC. couldn’tD. can’t（）6.—Could I________ your bike?—Yes. But you can ________ it for only two days.A. borrow; lendB. lend; keepC. keep; borrowD. borrow; keep（）7. The girl isn’t outgoing. She ________ asking others for help.A. hatesB. beginsC. enjoysD. loves（）8. Mike always ________ me to his house.A. hopesB. invitesC. tellsD. lets（）9.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes,of course you________.A.couldB.willC.canD.might（）10.—Could I watch TV this afternoon?—Yes,you can.But first you________ do your homework.A.canB.have toC.mayD.could二、完形填空（共20分）Lisa is serious about the chores in her house.She gives her children things that they 11do according to their ages.She started asking John,the 12of her two sons,to help with the dishes.It is now an easy chore 13 the 15-year-old.His 13-year-old brother,Dave,14John,too.They take turns（轮流）washing the 15 each week.The boys also clean their desks,make their beds and 16 food from the market on Sunday mornings.Besides（除了）these,the boys also know how to cook easy meals 17 their parents are not at home.The family of 18 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.Lisa says,“When I was young,my father wanted us to do things on our own（独立地）and learn how to19 ourselves.Now I’m doing it to my kids.”John says,“Doing chores is 20.You learn important life skills and responsibility（责任）.”（）11.A.must B.can C.may D.will（）12.A.elder B.taller C.younger D.shorter（）13.A.with B.as C.for D.by（）14.A.likes B.finds C.hates D.helps（）15.A.hands B.dishes C.fruit D.clothes（）16.A.borrow B.cook C.buy D.sell（）17.A.when B.how C.what D.why（）18.A.two B.three C.four D.five（）19.A.work on B.take part inC.turn onD.take care of（）20.A.bad B.good C.difficult D.boring三、阅读理解（共15分）I have a big family.We often get together at our home every Sunday.When I was 5 years old,my grandparents,parents,aunt,uncle and my cousin,Jane,would have a wonderful time playing games,swimming,relaxing and sharing stories.On one sunny summer Sunday,Jane thought it would be funny to push me into the swimming pool we had in the garden.I couldn’t believe Jane had done this to me,so I decided to put a big pout（噘嘴）on my lips until I found some sympathy.Wet and unhappy,I sat next to my grandpa on a nearby picnic bench.When he asked me what was wrong,I told him what Jane had done.“Well,just push her back!” he said.After hearing my grandpa’s suggestion,I watched Jane’s every move until she was in just the rightplace near the pool.Then I pushed her into the pool.She was good at swimming and didn’t get hurt.Soon after that year,Grandpa moved from Ohio to Florida,so I didn’t see him before he died when I was 11 years old.I will never forget the lesson my grandpa taught me during the short time we had together.When someone or something is pushing you in a wrong way,push back!（）21.According to the passage,the writer’s cousin ________ him.A.played a joke onB.tried to helpC.was smarter thanD.was afraid of（）22.What does the underlined word “sympathy” mean in Chinese?A.不满B.生气C.同情D.骄傲（）23.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Jane was good at swimming.B.The writer told us what happened in summer.C.No one cared about the writer when he was pushed into the pool.D.There were eight people in the writer’s family when he was five.（）24.How long did the writer’s grandpa live in Florida?A.For 5 years.B.For 4 years.C.For 11years.D.For 16 years.（）25.What will the writer do when someone pushes him in a wrong way?A.Keep quiet.B.Stand up.C.Run away.D.Push back.四、用所给词的适当形式填空（共15分）26.Everyone should learn the ability of________（independent）.27.Most people will feel________（comfortable）if someone sneezes or coughs loudly at dinner table.28.The whole world is surprised at China’s fast________（develop）, although China is a________（develop）country.China is becoming stronger and stronger.29.Tomorrow must be a busy day.I________（invite）all my friends to my house.30.—Dave,where is your father?—He is watching TV in the________（live）room.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（共20分）31.孩子们仅仅在学校里取得好成绩是不够的。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元测试(含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Nick, would you mind ________ out of the bathroom?—Sorry, I won't be long.A. comeB. to comeC. coming2.I have a . Did you eat anything unhealthy?A. toothacheB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever3.I hate _______ the dishes because it's boring.A. doB. doingC. makeD. making4.People can make mistakes easily if they're under .A. dangerB. helpC. stressD. order5.—Which car do you like best?—I can't decide now. I really don't know ________.A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it6.—Would you mind my sitting here?—_______.A. Never mindB. No, of course notC. Yes, I wouldD. I'm sorry to hear that7.He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay8.My mother is hard working．she does for my family, she feels．A. The much；the happyB. The more；the happierC. More；happierD. The most；the happiest9.Susan, please ______your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut10.To make a paper plane, you need to the paper in half first.A. foldB. pickC. raiseD. throw11.Tony got up early this morning catch the early bus.A. soB. in order toC. so thatD. because12.If Helen's brother doesn't go to the zoo， .A. she will eitherB. she will neitherC. either will sheD. neither will she13.Joy, you said you would look after the pet dog．So it's your job it every day．A. feedB. to feedC. killD. to kill14.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither can ID. Neither I can15.—Could you please provide us ____ some information about the students’health?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. forB. ofC. fromD. with二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）Mike did not like to clean his room.Every day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike's dad did not go to Mike's room very often.And he always said to his wife,“ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, too.I don't think we should 3 about it.”One day, Mike's mom said to him, “Son, I'll be away 4 about half a month.I have only one worry.”“What's 5 Mom？” asked Mike.“I worry your room is too dirty.Please keep your room clean. When I come 6 I don't want it to be a mess，” momsaid.“Great！” Mike thought. “She's not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug(拥抱) and said OK.But could Mike keep his 7 ？Of course not！He ate food in his room and watched TV every day.Several days later，his room was really in a 8 and he couldn't even find a place to sleep.One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front door.He knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought.1. A. refuse B. agree C. forget D. listen2. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because3. A. worry B. think C. talk D. learn4. A. after B. for C. with D. off5. A. he B. one C. this D. that6. A. again B. out C. back D. down7. A. word B. room C. letter D. mind8. A. surprise B. risk C. difficulty D. mess9. A. happy B. angry C. tired D. excited10. A. study B. practice C. clean D. repair三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）A（1）Linda's father doesn't ________ at home. （）A. do the washingB. take out the rubbishC. sweep the floorD. fold the clothes （2）How does Celina go to school? （）A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.（3）The underlined phrase “hangs up” means“________” in Chinese.（）A. 闲逛B. 晾晒C. 熨烫D. 清洗（4）Whose father does most of the housework? （）A. Linda's.B. Celina's.C. Paul's.D. Bill's. （5）Which of the following is TRUE? （）A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.BOne night there was a heavy snowstorm(暴风雪), and in the morning Mr. Smith's garden was full of snow. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage to his gate, he said to the man,"Don't throw any snow on that side, because it will damage (破坏) the shrubs in my garden and don't throw any on the other side, because it will break my fence; and don't throw any into the street, or the police will not be pleased. "Then Mr. Smith went out.When he came back, the road was clean and there was no snow on the shrubs, or the street. Mr. Smith was pleased until he opened the garage to get his car out. There was full of snow from the road, and his car was somewhere under it all.（1）Mr. Smith found his garden full of snow_________.A. in the morningB. at nightC. before he got upD. after he went to bed （2）He asked a man to move away the snow so that________.A. he didn't have to walk on the snowB. his garden would look beautifulC. he could drive his car out of the garageD. his children could play in the garden（3）The man put the snow in the garage ________.A. because Mr. Smith told him to do soB. because he was not afraid of Mr. SmithC. because he didn't know where to put the snowD. because he was afraid of the police（4）When Mr. Smith came back into his garden he was _______.A. very happyB. not happyC. sadD. Afraid （5）After you read this, you'd think____________.A. the man would get his moneyB. Mr. Smith would give the man the moneyC. Mr. Smith would clean the snow himselfD. the man had to do the work again to get the money四、选词或短语填空（每词或短语只能用一次）（共1题；共7分）（1）Could you help me ________ out the rubbish?（2）The boy ________ knows what mistakes he made, so you needn't blame(责备) him. （3）It's very cold outside. Put on your coat when you go out, or you will ________.（4）It's very ________ not to allow those who are drunk to drive.（5）The boy didn't ________ anyone, but he learned English very well.（6）Do you think it is ________ to keep our clothes clean and tidy?（7）In the past, many people worked hard all day. ________, some of them had poor bodies.五、根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教版英语八年级下unit3单元练习题

Unit3练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．﹣Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？﹣Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 2．There is wrong with Tom's leg，we should send him to hospital at once．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing3．We should be kind to the old and take care___ them in daily life．（）A．of B．for C．with D．about4．The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．（）A．as boring as B．not so bored asC．as interesting as D．not so interested as5．My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins．（）A．as soon as B．soC．so that D．even though6．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are7．After the clothes were dry outside，she them and put them in her suitcase．（）A．threw B．sold C．folded D．bought8．﹣I can't understand any word of the passage （文章）．﹣_______ can I．I really want to know what it says．（）A．Neither B．So C．Either D．Even9．﹣﹣I like geography very much．﹣﹣．It's my favorite subject in school．（）A．So am I B．So do IC．Neither do I10．Could you ________the window？I feel a little cold．（）A．please not open B．please not closeC．please not clean二．填空题（共5小题）11．I b two books from the school library yesterday．12．China is a（develop）country．13．Could you please tell me how I can do the dishes？（改为同义句）Could you please tell me the dishes？14．They don't agree with us about the travel plan．（改为同义句）They us about the travel plan．15．根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文，使短文内容完整、通顺．Most of us probably don't like doing housework．And most of us think that （1）（clean）the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired．However，the fact is that someone has to （2）（do）it．Most of the time，our parents have to do the housework．Is it （3）（real）fair（公平的）？Doing housework is really not as （4）（bad）as it sounds．If we all do our part，it （5）（seem）less annoying．Why should your mother have to wash your dirty clothes？You are able （6）（take）care of yourself．Doing some housework will show that you are （7）（become）more and more independent．Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework．But most parents work all day and are then expected （8）（keep）a clean house!Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone's job much （9）（easy）．Please remember：Learning （10）（do）housework can provide you with valuable skills for the future．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．Bruce shook his money box again．Nothing!He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed．All that he had was 24.52 dollars．The（1）which he wanted was at least 90 dollars．How on earth（究竟）was he going to get the rest of the（2）？He knew that his friends all had bicycles．It was hard to hang out（闲逛）with people when you were the only one（3） a bicycle．He thought about（4）he could do．He couldn't get money from his parents，because he knew they had no extra（额外的）money．There was only one way to get money，and that was to earn（挣钱）it．He would have to finda job．He decided to ask Mr Clay for（5）．"Well，you can start right here，"said Mr Clay．"You see，my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing"．That was the beginning of Bruce's part﹣time（兼职）job．For the next three（6）he worked every day after finishing his homework．He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms．The day finally came when Bruce（7）his money and found 94.32 dollars．He wasted no time and went down to the shop to（8）the bicycle he wanted．He rode home proudly，looking forward to（9）his new bicycle to his friends．Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money．At last，his dream came true，and his parents were（10）of him．1．A．car B．bicycle C．truck2．A．money B．help C．food3．A．with B．without C．behind4．A．why B．how C．what5．A．food B．advice C．water6．A．months B．minutes C．seconds7．A．lent B．lost C．counted8．A．choose B．sell C．drive9．A．borrowing B．showing C．asking10．A．famous B．strict C．proud．17．The cowboy without a horseA cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a cafe for a drink．When he finished his drink，he（1）his horse was stolen（偷窃）．He went back into the cafe．held his gun up into the air and fired a shot（开枪）（2）even looking．"Which one of you（3）my horse？"he shouted loudly．（4）answered．"Alright，"the cowboy said，"I'm going to have （5）beer，and if my horse isn't back outside by the time I finish，I'm going to do（6）I did inTexas!And I don't like to have to do it．"Some of the people in the town were very（7）．After the cowboy had one more beer，he walked outside His horse was back!He（8）his horse and started to ride off．The waiter went（9）the caféin a hurry and asked，"Tell us，（10）you go，what happened in Texas？"The cowboy turned back and said，"I had to walk home．"1．A．hoped B．remembered C．found D．forgot2．A．without B．for C．with D．of3．A．kept B．stole C．fed D．saw4．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody5．A．Other B．another C．others D．no6．A．how B．which C．what D．why7．A．afraid B．excited C．relaxed D．hungry8．A．got down B．got off C．got up D．got on9．A．into B．out of C．to D．behind10．A．after B．until C．before D．if．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．Fred，a young man of twenty﹣five，was a clever boy．He worked in a factory after he finished high school six years ago．At first，he spent much time in studying all the machines（机械）in the factory and learned lo repair them．His boss（老板）Mr．Dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker．Another four years later，the young man got into the habit of drinking and was often drunk．He couldn't go to work on time and didn't work so hard as before．Sometimes he slept when he was at work．It made Mr．Dick angry and Mr．Dick told him not to drink，and he agreed but soon forgot it．His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him from drinking，but he failed．And one afternoon，something was wrong with an expensive machine．The work had to stop．Fred was found m a bar（酒吧）but he was drunk．He broke the machine when repairingit．Henry had to take him home．The next morning，as soon as he got up，the telephone rang and Henry said，"Two pieces of news for you，Fred．One piece is good and the other is bad．""Tell me the good one first，please，"said Fred．"You'll be given double（双倍）pay next month．""Oh，great!"called out Fred．"What is the bad news？""Mr．Dick told me to take your place．"1．Before working in Mr．Dick's factory Fred was a．A．factory bossB．high school studentC．bar waiterD．high school teacher2．Why did Fred get the most pay at first？A．Because he was hard working and could repair all the machines．B．Because he worked in the factory for six years．C．Because he was cleverer than other people．D．Because Mr．Dick was his uncle．3．Which is NOT the reason that Mr．Dick was angry with Fred four years later？A．He had the habit of drinking and was often drunk．B．He went to work late and didn't work so hard as before．C．He didn't help Henry while Henry helped him．D．He sometimes slept during his work．4．Fred worked in Mr．Dick's factory for years in all．A.4B.6C.8D.105．We can learn from Henry's telephone that．A．Fred was fired（被解雇）B．Fred liked the good newsC．Henry could repair expensive machinesD．Henry was angry with Fred．19．It was winter，and Mrs．Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it wasSaturday，when her husband was free，and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everythingand to carry for her what she would buy．They went to a lot of shops，and Mrs．Smith bought everything she could think of．She often stopped and said，"I．ook，Peter!Isn't that beautiful'？"Mr．Smith then answered，"All right，my dear．How much is it？"And he took out money to pay for it．It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．He was thinking abouta nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home．Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said，"Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket．1．Mrs．Smith went shoppingA．in summerB．when her husband was busyC．on SundayD．on Saturday2．Why did Mrs．Smith take her husband to the shops？A．Because he was always free．B．Because he liked shopping，too．C．Because she wanted him to pay money．D．Because he could give her good advice．3．Mr．Smith wasafter they left the shops．A．tiredB．excitedC．hungryD．hot4．What can we learn from Mr．Smith's words during the shopping？A．He had tots of money．B．He was not interested in shopping．C．He wanted his wife to buy lots of things．D．He was always thinking about drinks．5．When his wife said"Look at that beautiful moon"，Mr．SmithA．wanted to buy the moonB．didn't really know what his wife was sayingC．didn't like the moonD．didn't like tile idea of buying the moon．20．Dear Jennifer，Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I'm away，Please feed the cat and fish every day．The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food．Also，could you please check the cat's water bowl？The bowl is next to his food dish．Please water the plants twice a week．And could you take out the trash on Thursday？Please check my mailbox for me on Wednesday，too．If you're hungry，have some chocolate cakes．They're in the fridge（冰箱）．You can help yourself to the orange juice in it，too．Thanks again for your help．Mary （1）Jennifer needs to every day．A．check the mailboxB．take out the trashC．water the plantsD．feed the cat（2）The fish food is the cat food．A．in front ofB．next toC．underD．in（3）．Jennifer needs to check for Mary．A．homeworkB．test paperC．exerciseD．the mailbox（4）Jennifer needs to take out the trash．A．On ThursdayB．On WednesdayC．On TuesdayD．On Saturday（5）The letter is from．A．JenniferB．MaryC．JackD．Jane21．A栏是五项有礼貌的请求或建议，B栏是七项应答．请将它们匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内．22．Tom has a strong and faithful（忠诚的）dog，Bruce．The dog likes playing with Tom．Sometimes he also follows Tom's father to work．One morning when Tom's father worked in the field，he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree．He turned to the dog and said，"Watch my coat，Bruce!"Bruce sat down on the coat．Later Tom's father remembered he had to buy some food．So he hurried to the shop．After shopping，he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog．Late in the evening Tom looked for his dog everywhere in the house，but he couldn't find him．At this time Tom's father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog．He went back to the tree at once．He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用人表示，错误的用B表示．1．Bruce likes playing with Tom．2．One morning Tom's father went to work in a factory with the dog．3．Tom's father went home with the dog after shopping．4．Bruce watched the coat from morning to evening that day．5．Bruce was angry with Tom's father．五．句型转换（共2小题）23．I'm going to move to Shanghai．（就划线提问）are you going to？24．You had better stay at home．（改为否定句）You stay at home．Unit3练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】﹣Tony，你可以把垃圾带出去并且洗洗碗吗？﹣当然，如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话，我认为她会生气的．【解答】答案：B；matter事件；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；根据上句Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony，结合答语中的Sure，Mom will be mad 推测后面的句意：如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话；故选B．2．【分析】Tom的腿有些问题，我们应该马上把他送到医院去．【解答】答案为A．A．something 某事，某物B．anything 任何事物C．everything 每件事物D．nothing 无事，无物．根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once"，我们可以得知Tom 的身体应该出现了一些问题，所以我们才要把他送到医院．为陈述句又表肯定，故答案为A．3．【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．4．【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣，我两者都喜欢．【解答】答案：C 根据句子中"I like both．我两者都喜欢．"这里both指的"the talent show 和the game show"，根据"我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目．"可知，这里应该用as interesting as和…一样有趣，as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选：C．5．【分析】假期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．【解答】答案：A；根据设空处前后的句子可以推断本句的句意是"假期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．"表示"一…就…"用as soon as，故选A6．【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．7．【分析】衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们叠好放在衣箱里．【解答】答案：C．考查动词．句意"衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们叠好放在衣箱里．"．A 扔．B出售．C叠．D买．结合语境"衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们___好放在衣箱里．"．可知，应该是"叠"．选C．8．【分析】﹣﹣这段文字我不理解．﹣﹣我也不理解．我真的想知道它说的什么．【解答】根据I can't understand any word of the passage ，可知句子是一个否定句，表示…也不怎么样，用neither．B因此，C两者之一，D甚至．故选：A．9．【分析】﹣﹣我非常喜欢地理．﹣﹣我也是，它是我在学校最喜欢的科目．【解答】答案：B．肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据I like geography very much，可知另一个"我"说也步行去上学，用倒装句，本句是叙述一件事实，所使用的时态是一般现在时，前句谓语动词是行为动词，主语为I，在这里用助动词do完成，故选B．10．【分析】你能不开窗户吗？我有点冷．【解答】根据Could you ________the window？可知考查句型Could you please not do sth 你能别做某事吗？这是固定句型．a little cold说明冷，希望关上窗户．故选：A．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】我昨天从学校图书馆买了两本书．【解答】答案：borrowed．根据"two books from the school library"可知从学校图书馆借了两本书，所以要用borrow 来填空，又根据后面的时间状语yesterday，所以要用一般过去时来填空，故填borrowed．12．【分析】中国是发展中国家．【解答】根据句意：中国是发展中国家．可知考查：develop的形容词developing"发展中的"．故填：developing．13．【分析】你能告诉我怎样洗碗吗？【解答】答案：how to do 分析原句，意思是你能告诉我怎样洗碗吗？要求改为同义句，故可以转换为疑问词how+不定式短语作宾语，故答案是how to do．14．【分析】他们不同意我们关于旅行计划的意见．【解答】答案：disagree with．根据They don't agree with us about the travel plan，可知他们不同意我们关于旅行计划的意见．这里句子是一般现在时，don't agree with 表示不同意，可以用disagree with来表示．故填disagree with．15．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍我们大多数人都不喜欢做家务，很多人觉得做家务很累，通常都是父母做这些事情，这是不公平的．我们也应该尽自己的一份力量，做自己能做的事情，让自己变得越来越独立，也为父母分担压力，在家务中你也可以学到一些宝贵的技能．【解答】1．答案：cleaning．考查动词．根据括号后面的or cooking动名词．可知这里是动名词短语作主语，用clean打扫，的动名词cleaning．2．答案：do．考查动词．have to不得不，后跟动词原形do做．3．答案：really．考查副词．real真的，形容词，这里用副词really真地，修饰形容词fair．填really．4．答案：bad．考查形容词．not..as…as和…不一样．中间用形容词或副词原级，由is 系动词，可知这里是系表结构，用形容词bad坏的．5．答案：will seem．考查时态．这里是if引导的条件状语从句．从句用一般现在时态．主句用一般将来时态，结构是be going to或will，后跟动词原形．这里用will，后跟动词原形seem似乎．答案是will seem．6．答案：to take．考查不定式．be able to do sth能够做某事．固定搭配．因此用不定式to take．take care of照顾．答案是to take．7．答案：becoming．考查现在分词．句意"做些家务会证明你___越来越独立了．"，可知，表示某种状态正在进行中，用现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．become的现在分词是becoming变得．8．答案：to keep．考查不定式．expect to do sth意思是"期待做某事"，固定搭配．因此用不定式to keep保持．9．答案：easier．考查比较级．句意"在家里分担家务会使每个人的工作都___多了"，可知，much这里修饰比较级，应是"更容易多了"，用easy的比较级easier更容易的．10．答案：to do．考查不定式．learn doing sth．学习做某事（已经在学习了）．learn to do sth学着去做某事（打算去学），这里表示对于未来来说学习做家务能为你提供宝贵的技能，因此用不定式to do做．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．【分析】文章大意：得到一辆自行车对别的孩子来说也许是轻而易举的事情，但对于小詹姆士来说那是通过用辛勤的汗水换来的，这样的自行车弥足珍贵．【解答】1．B 考查名词，A．car汽车B．bicycle自行车C．truck卡车，根据后文He knew that his friends all had bicycles他知道他的朋友都有自行车，可知他也想买自行车，故选B．2．A 考查名词，A．money钱B．help帮助C．food食物，根据he wanted was at least 90 dollars他想要的是至少90美元，可知此处剩下的是指钱，故选A．3．B 考查介词，A．with和…一起B．without没有C．behind 在后面，根据It was hard to hang out（闲逛）with people 很难跟朋友们一起闲逛，可知朋友都有自行车，Bruce 没有自行车，所以很难跟朋友一起逛，故选B．4．C 考查疑问词，A．why为什么B．how如何C．what什么，根据He couldn't get money from his parents，because he knew they had no extra（额外的）money．他无法从父母那里得到钱，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱，可知他在考虑该做什么来赚钱，故选C．5．B 考查名词，A．food食物B．advice建议C．water 水，根据you can start right here 你可以从这里开始，可知这是Mr Clay给他的建议，所以此处是指他向Mr Clay寻求建议，故选B．6．A 考查名词，A．months月B．minutes分钟C．seconds秒，根据he worked every day after finishing his homework他做完作业后每天都在工作，结合选项，B C 不合题意，故选A．7．C 考查动词，A．lent借出B．lost失去C．counted 计数，根据his money and found94.32 dollars他发现他的钱到了94.32美元，可知是数钱后知道的，故选C．8．A 考查动词，A．choose 选择B．sell卖C．drive驾驶，根据to the shop 去商店，可知挣够钱了去商店选自行车，故选A．9．B 考查动词，A．borrowing借进B．showing展示C．asking 问，根据his new bicycle to his friends，可知是把自行车展示给朋友看，show sth to sb给某人看某物，故选B．10．C 考查形容词，A．famous有名的B．strict严格的C．proud自豪的，根据语境，他自己挣钱买了自行车，他的父母应该是为他感到自豪的，be proud of 为…感到自豪，这是固定搭配，故选C．17．【分析】文章大意：主要描述了一个牛仔去喝咖啡，喝完发现马丢了，于是回去威胁咖啡馆里的人，不一会马回来了，当他出去时，一个服务员问他，如果马没有回来怎么办？他说我必须得走回家．【解答】1．C 考查动词辨析．A希望；B记得；C发现；D忘记；根据后面his horse was stolen，喝完酒，他发现他的马被偷了．故选C．2．A 考查介词辨析．A没有；B为了；C和；D…的；根据后文中动词的looking形式，可知横线处应该是介词，牛仔丢失马，感到着急，进入咖啡馆看也不看就朝天鸣枪，答案为without．故选A．3．B 考查动词辨析．A保持；B偷；C喂；D看；根据前面提到牛仔的马被偷，这里他问"你们中的哪一个偷了我的马？"．故选B4．D 考查代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C所有人；D没有人；根据下文内容可知在他问的时候，没有人回答，故选D．5．B 考查代词辨析．A其它的；后面要用名词复数形式；Banother表示泛指"另一个；再要一个/些东西"；C其它的；D没有，根据后面beer，应该是再要一杯，很多中的一杯，故选B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A怎样；B哪个；C什么；D为什么；根据I did in Texas!And I don't like to have to do it在德克萨斯做的！我不喜欢这样做，what引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作宾语，故选C．7．A 考查形容词辨析．A害怕；B兴奋；C放松；D饿；根据上文fired a shot，牛仔鸣枪警告，镇上的人们很"害怕"，故选A．8．D 考查短语辨析．A 下来；B离开，下车；C站起为；D表示"上车"，根据后面his horse and started to ride off开始离开，应该是上马，在此表示"上马"的意思，故选D．9．B 考查介词辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语go out of．表示"从某地出来"的意思．故选B．10．C考查介词辨析．A在…之后；B直到；C在..之前；D如果；根据后面you go，应该是在你走之前，告诉我们德克萨斯发生过什么事情？"，故选C．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．【分析】本文讲述的是勤劳好学的Fred成为薪水最高的机修工人后，有了酗酒的毛病，因此耽误了工作，最后被老板解雇．【解答】1．B，本题考查细节理解，根据文中He worked in a factory after he finished high school six years ago．句意：他在高中毕业后在一家工厂工作．文中信息明确，故选：C．2．A，本题考查细节理解．根据文中he spent much time in studying all the machines（机械）in the factory and learned lo repair them．句意：他在工厂里花了很多时间学习了所有的机器，学会了修理他们．可以知道Fred工作很勤劳，而且精通所有机器和维修．故选：A．3．C，本题考查细节理解根据文中the young man got into the habit of drinking and was often drunk．He couldn't go to work on time and didn't work so hard as before．Sometimes he slept when he was at work．我们知道Fred有酗酒的毛病，上班迟到，有的时候工作时候也睡着了．故A、B、D都是正确的．故选：C．4．D，本文考查综合理解．根据文中He worked in a factory after he finished high school six years ago．和Another four years later再过了四年，我们知道Fred先工作了6年学会了维修所机器，被赏识加薪后又过了4年，共10年，故选：D．5．A，本题考查综合理解．根据文中Mr．Dick told me to take your place．句意：Dick 先生叫我来代替你位置．我们可以知道Fred被老板解雇了．故选：A．19．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了在一个冬天，史密斯夫妇去购物，史密斯妇人买了很多东西，史密斯先人只管付找和提东西，很晚了回家，史密斯先生想在家暖和的好好休息，但史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，买了！【解答】1﹣5：DCABB1题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段It was winter，and Mrs．Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it wasSaturday，when her husband was free可知一直想购物，直到史密斯先生周六有空，所以是周六去购物，故答案是D．2题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everythingand to carry for her what she would buy．可知想让她的丈夫付钱和帮拿东西，故答案是C．3题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．可知购完物后，史密斯先生非常累，故答案是A．4题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后两段Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much isit？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，可知他并关心买的是什么，只想付钱，所以他对购物并不感兴趣，故答案是B．5题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后两段Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，可知他并关心买的是什么，只想付钱，可知他并不知道他妻子说的是什么，故答案是B．20．【分析】短文讲了玛丽给Jennifer写的一封信，详细的介绍了作者感谢Jennifer帮助自己照顾家．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据第一行句子Dear Jennifer，Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I'm away，Please feed the cat and fish every day．亲爱的Jennifer，谢谢你在我外出时照顾我的公寓，请每天喂猫和鱼．可知Jennifer需要每天喂猫．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food．猫食在厨房，鱼食在猫食旁边．可知鱼的食物在猫的食物旁边．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Please check my mailbox for me on Wednesday，too．星期三请帮我查一下邮箱．可知詹妮弗需要帮玛丽检查一下邮箱．故选D．4．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子And could you take out the trash on Thursday？星期四你能把垃圾拿出来吗？可知星期四詹妮弗需要倒垃圾．故选A．5．B 细节理解题．根据文章最后Mary，可知信来自玛丽．故选B．21．【分析】A栏是五项有礼貌的请求或建议，B栏是七项应答．请将它们匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内．【解答】1．E 细节理解题，根据Could you please wash the dishes after dinner你能不能在晚饭后洗碗？，可知与选项E"We don't have many dishes to wash today今天我们没有很多碗要洗"相匹配，故选E．2．A 细节理解题，根据could I go to the movies with my cousin Sally and Cindy我可以和我的表姐莎莉和辛迪一起去看电影吗，可知与选项A"And go back home soon after the movie在电影结束后不久回家"相匹配，故选A．3．G 细节理解题，根据This is a dangerous dog．It may hurt others这是一只危险的狗，它可能会伤害别人，可知与选项G"My dog once got aspecial training．In fact，it is friendly．It won't attack people unless he is attacked 我的狗曾经有过特殊的训练，事实上，它很友好，除非他受到攻击否则不会攻击别人"相匹配，故选G．4．C 细节理解题，根据Could you go fishing with us你能和我们一起去钓鱼吗？，可知与选项C"Fishing is really fun．I am sure to go with you next weekend钓鱼是很有趣的，下个周末我肯定会和你一起去"相匹配，故选C．5．F 细节理解题，根据Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor，Mr Green 你能开车送我到医院去看医生吗，格林先生，可知与选项F"Let's go to thehospital quickly我们快点去医院吧"相匹配，故选F．22．【分析】本篇是阅读判断题．讲述一条狗的故事，布鲁斯是汤姆的狗，它很忠诚，它喜欢和汤姆一起玩，有时也跟着汤姆的爸爸去工作．有一天，它忠实地为汤姆的爸爸看护外套一整天．【解答】答案：1．A 细节理解题．根据"The dog likes playing with Tom"的句意可知，布鲁斯喜欢和汤姆一起玩，所以本句正确，故选A．2．B 细节理解题．根据"One morning when Tom's father worked in the field.."的句意可知，汤姆的爸爸在田地里工作，而不是在工厂里工作，所以本句错误，故选B．3．B 细节理解题．根据"After shopping，he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog"的句意可知，买完东西，汤姆的爸爸直接回家，忘了他的外套和狗，所以本句错误，故选B．4．A 细节理解题．根据"One morning when Tom's father worked in the field，he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree．He turned to the dog and said，"Watch my coat，Bruce!"Bruce sat down on the coat"的句意可知，在早上，汤姆的爸爸让布鲁斯坐在外套上看护外套；又根据"He went back to the tree at once．He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!"的句意可知，当他回到大树下，发现布鲁斯仍然坐在外套上，所以本句正确，故选A．5．B 综合理解题．通读全文，没有提到布鲁斯生气的事情，所以本句错误，故选B．五．句型转换（共2小题）23．【分析】﹣﹣我打算搬到上海去．﹣﹣你打算做什么？【解答】答案：What；do．考查划线部分提问．根据move to Shanghai搬到上海去，可知，对动词短语提问用what…do？"…做什么？"．答案是What；do．24．【分析】你最好待在家里．你最好不要待在家里．【解答】答案：had better not．had better do sth最好做某事，否定用had better not do sth 最好不要做某事，故答案是had better not．。

人教版八年级下册Unit 3单元课时练习(含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section A一、汉译英1.垃圾；废弃物n .2.倒垃圾 .3.折叠；对折．→（反义词）4.扫；打扫． .5.地板n. .6.杂乱；不整洁n. →（词组：乱七八糟）7.扔；掷． .8.频繁；反复 .9.也不adr.两者都不pron. .10.衬衫n. .11.就 .12.给；递；走过；通过． .13.借；借用． .14.借给；借出→（对应词）15.手指n .16．厌恶；讨厌v． .17．杂务；乏味无聊的工作n． . 18．与...同时；当...的时候；而；然而 conj．.二、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

1. It's great that she has got a job and doesn't have to stay at home .（江西南昌中考）2.May I your pen? Mine is broken.3.What a !You should clean up your room at once.4. Who's on duty today? Please the floor.5.Don't trouble me I'm cooking.三、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。

1.The woman has a beautiful ring on her f .2.---Can I borrow your bike?---With pleasure.But you mustn't 1 it to others.四、短文填空，每空一词。

Miss Zhang is a worker.She w (1) in a big factory. She gets up at 5:00 every morning.She often has breakfast at 6:50. A (2)that she goes to the factory by bus.She cleans the machines when she g (3)there very early.Then her work- mates come.They b (4)to work at 8:00 a.m. They all work very h (5). She gets home at 4：30 p．m．Though（虽然）she h （6） to do chores,she has to do the dishes, make her bed, f (7)her clothes,sweep the floor,take out the r (8),water the flowers and she needs to do some cooking. Sometimes she watches TV w (9) her parents.She goes to bed 1 (10).1、 .2、 .3、 .4、 .5、 .6、 .7、 .8、 .9、 .10、 .Section B＆Self Check一、汉译英1.点心；小吃；快餐n. .2.精神压力；心理负担n. .3.浪费；垃圾n.｜浪费；滥用v. .4.目的是；为了→（后接从句 )5.提供；供应v. .6.而且；加之 adv. .7.依靠；信赖v. .8.依靠；信赖 .9.发展；壮大v. .10.独立n. →（adj. )11.公正性；合理性n. .12.因为；既然 conj. .13.邻居n. .14.照顾；处理→（同义词组 )15.有病；不舒服adj. .16．落下；掉下v． .17．独立的；自主的 adj．→(n. )18．合理的；公正的adj． .19．不合理的；不公正的adj．→（反义词 )二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词1.The sun p us with light and heat. We can't live without it.（浙江宁波中考）2.We all know that the f of the competition is very important.3.You only need one piece of paper.Don't w any more.4.As we all know,good results d on hard work.5.She lives next to my house.We are n .三、单项填空1.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came to China.（安徽中考）A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since2. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A.providesB.wantsC.shareses四、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1.The farm （提供）the school with fresh vegetables.（山东泰安中考）2.Although she is young,she is very （独立的）.3.It's （不公平的）to let such young kids make money.五、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空1.They are riding a bicycle around the island experience as much of it as possible.（江西南昌中考）2.Jack was yesterday, so we took him to the hospital.3. If you don't study hard,your grades will .4.My mother thinks playing computer games is a of time.答案Section A一、汉译英。

【人教版】新目标八年级下册英语：Unit 3 单元测试题(含答案)

Unit 3 单元测试题Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service ______ guests.A. forB. fromC. onD. with( )22. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not( )23. ______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong.A. As long asB. SinceC. As soon asD. Although( )24. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping( )25. For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )26. I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full.A. turnB. developC. wasteD. choose( )27. If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away. A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. buy( )28. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed( )29. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much ______ of studies.A. riskB. hopeC. stressD. advice( )30. I k now it’s not my job ______ you how to run your life, but I do think you’ve made a mistake.A. tellB. to tellC. askD. to ask( )31. I was seriously ______ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.A. relaxedB. lazyC. illD. lonely( )32. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside.A. openB. not openC. openingD. not opening( )33. Don’t worry about me while you’re away. I will ______ myself.A. take care ofB. take afterC. look forD. look forward to ( )34. Bring as much food as you can — ______.A. the much, the goodB. the more, the betterC. more, betterD. the most, the best( )35. —Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?—______. I will be free this weekend.A. Of courseB. Sounds goodC. Thank youD. That’s rightⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

新人教版初中八年级下册英语Unit 3单元测试卷(答案解析)

Unit 3 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)1. —What would you like，coffee or tea？—________. I just need some water.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All2. —Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane？—________，but I have to do the chores first.A. I'd like toB. Of course notC. I don't mindD. It's nothing3. People usually touch something with their ________.A. eyesB. nosesC. mouthsD. fingers4. Susan's mother was very happy today，because Susan ________ her little brother when she wasn't at home.A. agreed withB. depended onC. worked onD. took care of5. She got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.A. in order toB. because ofC. in order thatD. so to6. —Where do you usually have lunch？—In the school dining hall. It ________ different kinds of food ________ us.A. sends；toB. provides；forC. adds；toD. shares；with7. —There was thick haze(雾霾)in our city this spring. What do you think of it？—I think ________cars we drive, ________pollution our city will have.A. the fewer; the fewerB. the fewer; the lessC. the more; the fewerD. the more; the less8. She stopped talking________ her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. thoughD. until9. I'm sure there is no need ________ you ________ with such a young man.A. of；to talkB. of；talkingC. for；talkD. for；to talk10. I can't play the guitar, and________.A. neither can my sisterB. my sister can't, tooC. so can't my sisterD. can my sister, either二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It was______11 that China's left- behind children were more than 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin______12his early years as one of the left- behind children，so Li began to write the story of The Class of One. Later，Li turned the story intoa______13.In the______14 movie，the child's father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn't want him to be upset. Hetried______15 best to fill the child's life with hope and ______16. He never gave up helping the child in every possible way.______17 the child was the last and only student at the primary school，the teacher kept on teaching him ______18 he graduated from the school.Li hopes the movie will make more people ______19 left- behind children who need more love and ______20.11. A. reports B. reported C. to report D. reporting12. A. at B. in C. of D. by13. A. song B. book C. program D. movie14. A. 106-minute B. 106-minutesC. 106-minute'sD. 106-minutes'15. A. he B. him C. himself D. his16. A. disappointment B. sadnessC. warmthD. worry17. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Since18. A. as B. while C. after D. until19. A. look B. notice C. listen D. talk20. A. care B. cares C. careful D. carefully三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)I'm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter's hair，and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough forme to do it.But today，I took a chair outside and let mydaughter Kitty sit on it. I realized she was taking inevery touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12，and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbours，Kitty has become dependent on me.After lunch，we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car，we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely，holding my hand all the time. “I need you for a few more minutes，” she said to me，horror (恐惧) in her eyes.I pu lled away and walked up to a camp worker. “Excuse me，” I said loudly. “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids. ” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all left before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home，I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂)had left my body. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home，I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself. If I don't set her free，I'm afraid she won't be independent forever,” I said to myself.21. How long would the camp last？A. 5 days.B. 7 days.C. 12 days.D. 24 days.22. What does the underlined phrase “taking in” mean in Paragraph(段落)2？A. 感受B. 拒绝C. 索要D. 感谢23. How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp？A. Cool.B. Excited.C. Scared.D. Tired.24. Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage？A. She thought it good for her daughter to go camping.B. She would like to do everything for her daughter.C. She knew she made the right decision at last.D. She felt sad on her way back from the camp.25. What is the main idea of the passage？A. Kids should not stay with their parents.B. Kids should often go out for summer camps.C. Parents should not give their children any help.D. Parents should help their children to be independent.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A)根据句意及所给提示填写单词26. Jim lives next door. We are ________(邻居).27. My mother thinks it is a w __________of time to play computer games.28. Don't t _______the rubbish everywhere. You should put it in the dustbin(垃圾箱).29. Look! How dirty the floor is! Please s ________it right away.30. You should f ________your clothes and put them away.B)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空drop，fair，lend，while，travel31. Mr. Green hates ________by air. He always falls asleep during the flight.32. David always thinks it's ________for him to do so much housework.33. His notebook ________on the floor when he came into the room.34. Could you please ________your notebook to me？I missed class today.35. I can take care of your pet dog ________you are away.五、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)A：Hello，Scott. I have many chores to do today. ________________36B：Sure! What do you want me to do？A：I'm going to have a party at home. Could you please help me clean the living room？B：______________________37A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.B：______________________38A：I want to put it next to the window.B：______________________39A：Oh，my cat. Could you help me feed it？B：OK. I like to look after cats.A：______________________40B：Not at all.六、书面表达(25分)现在的学生大部分是独生子女，学习压力大，课业负担重，很多孩子在家不做或很少做家务。

人教版英语八年级下册UNIT-3练习题附答案

UNIT 3一．单项选择1。

-——May I go out now，Dad?—--No,you____let your mother know first。

A.canB.mayC.needD.must2.The little boy ____how to take care of himself。

He needs help。

A.knows B。

has no idea C。

thinks D.sees3.Could I_____a dictionary from you。

David?Sorry , I_____ it to my cousin yesterday.A。

lend；borrowed B. borrow; lend C。

borrow: lent D。

borrowed; lend4.It is polite______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A。

take B. raking C。

to take D. gets5.--—-—What a dirty room！You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere。

——-——Oh, I am sorry，I am going to ______and put them in the waste box.A.fold my clothes B。

take out the trashC。

watch TV D。

make my bed6。

--——-Do you agree_____ me，Nick?A。

at B。

About C。

on D. with7。

—-—--How soon can you finish this jib?————-Two days _____enough for me to finish the work 。

I need a week.A。

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UNIT 3 单项选择一． I go out now, Dad ---No,you____let your mother know first. little boy ____how to take care of himself. He needs help. no idea I_____adictionary from you. David Sorry , I_____ it tomy cousin yesterday. C. borrow: lent B. borrow;lend A. lend; borrowed D. borrowed; lend Itis polite______ a gift when you visit somebody for thefirst time. 4. A. take D. gets C. to take B. raking What a dirty room! Youshouldn?t throw your waste things everywhere. -----Oh, I am sorry, I am going to ______and put them in thewaste box. fold my clothes A. B. takeout the trash make my bed D.C. watch TV 6. -----Do you agree_____me, Nick A. at D. with C. onB. About soon can you finish this jib-----Two days _____enough for me to finish the work . Ineed a week. ?t ?t must tidy your room,it is_____. mess a mess sentence every read students,please willyou are,_______mistake make. more carefully;thefewer more careful;the less more carefully;theless more careful;the fewer the past thechildren were made_____15 hours a day. lockwork Could you please help mecarry the boxIt?s too --_______. pleasure. ?smy pleasure. you are. keeping the classroomclean. should do our part _____teacher got _____ with your answer.anger should throw ______theasetables and buy new________. ;one ;ones ;ones ;oneis would not invite her classmates________dancing withher. practice do youthink of the computer,Dave It?s too ________,itsshape is a littlealways puts herthings everywhere. --Yes,and her room is really a_____.Would you mind ____the windowIt?s very --Not at all. open opening opened to open have twosisters,______of them is a teacher. nurse is looking after these ______people in hospital. 句子译二．翻物者。

给购塑料袋费境，超市不再提供免护环了保为21. _ shoppers. To protect theenvironment,supermarkets don?t ____________ free plasticbags ____ free plastic bags. = To protect theenvironment,supermarket don?t ____________ shoppers_____影。

电没有必要去看们我22. There is ______ _______________us to watch a movie. 来了。

过就妈妈前面，电视我一坐在 _____ _______as soon as I sat down in front ofthe TV. =_______ _______ I sat down in front of theTV,Mom _____ _______. 料和零食。

饮些买去店里们他24.They go to the ______to buy some_______and_______. 。

务帮助做家应该你25. You should_______ _______ _______chores at home. 后去遛狗吧！饭晚们我26. Let?s_____ ______ _____ _____ ____ ______after dinner. 跳舞。

欢他和我都不喜27.______he_______I_______ interested in dancing. 们他28. 一直都在笑。

They are laughing ______ ______________. ) 句义同为改 you mind if I turn on TV( Do youmind ________ _______on TV ) 句义同为改 learn Englishto work in England.( I learn English ________ _________________work in England. 的正确形式填空动词四．用31Jim asked me________________(call) him. 32.They're looking at the sky in_________________(surprised). don't know how ___________________(cook)it. harder youstudy, the________(happy) you'll be. will be back from__________(shop). love to hang out with my friend ,andI hate________________(stay)at middle schoolstudents,wo should learn to be__________(independence). relationship between the twocountries___________(develop)well. 39The boy was veryangry and ________(throw) down his schoolbag.t drive his car because he __________(lend) it toTom yesterday. ? doesn 三、完形填空 , （洪水）).One summer, there was a very big flood山谷Anna lived onthe side of a valley( 42 was house Anna?s away.washed were Anna?s below down 41 of lot a and43 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were , her housewas still quite all right. （泥）there with no roof andno walls and all covered with mud Her house was quitesmall and there were only two small bedrooms, her husbandwas dead Anna took in one of the 44 when the children were very young, and she had four children,her home with them until it was 45 families that had lost everything in the flood and she for them to rebuild their house. 46 not could They this. do Anna saw they when （困惑）puzzledwere friends Anna?s47 why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a . Life would be even harder when another family joined them. 48 few children to 49 “Well,” Anna to her friends, “at the end of the First World War ,a woman in thetown where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor, because her husband had been killed ,as I have now. 50 in the war and she had a lot of“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ?We won?t be able to have much 51 for Christmas this year, so I?m going to only one gift forall of us and I am sure we will to have it. NowI?ll go and get it.? She came back with a little girl who was even poorer all be glad than they, and who had no parents. ?Here?s our gift.? she said to her children.” the little girl, and 52 The children were veryexcited and happy to get such a gift. They shegrew up as their sister. I was just that Christmas gift.D. animals C. houses B. stones ) 41. A. trees( D. small C. big B. high ) 42. A. hard ( D. standing C. landing B. rising ) 43. A. flying ( C. as D. while B. but ) 44. A.so ( ( C. shared B. found ) 45. A. built D.searched D. difficult B. necessary ) 46. A. possible ( C. important ( D. understand C.realize B. think ) 47. A. doubt C. grow B. supply ) 48. A. support ( D. educate D. talked B. explained ) 49. A. went ( C. sent .friends D C. children B. house ) 50. A. money( ) 51. A. leave ( C. buy B. make D.get D. believed C. disliked B. visited ) 52. A. welcomed (四．短文填空 (53) by themselves . They often m There are some people who just can?t make up their of what their friends have said . （相反）ask the adviceof their friends and then do the opposite My brother , Mike , is such a person . He can never decide what to doand always asks my (55) my advice . Yesterday I (54) . I try to help him as well as I can . But he nevert i me a letter . “What do (56) s answere d his questions in a different way . “Look , ” he said , should do ”you think I (57) of a job . It seemed tobe a good chance for a young doctor . The letter wasan o (58)to Africa to work . The job would payvery well , and he would be able Mike would be sto travel and visit many i (59) places . “What do you think , Peter ” he asked . “Should I go If I take thejob , I?ll have to stay longer . But it will be a wonderful time for me , what should I do ” .”(60)u “Don?t go .” I told him . “You would be atmy answer . “Don?t go ” he looked very surprisedr , Mike took the offer . I don?t know if he found that I(61) g As you?ve probably (62) wanted him to takethe job . for;procide with need for came over;The munites cameover 23. drinks snacks out with the dog for awalk or amthe time turning。