学位英语完形填空
学位英语完形填空题库

学位英语完形填空题库(一)说明文All (1)_______ things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being (2)_______. Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive usually (3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive. The jelly fish have (5)_______ tentacles(触角)which are used for attack and defense. Another method of (6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise. They usually have the same (7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive to (8)_______. Fishes judge movements in the water by (9)_______ of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (10)_______ different types of warning sound.1. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live2. A. taken B. gotten C. haven D. eaten3. A. produce B. reproduce C. run D. swim4. A. Any B. Every C. Certain D. Each5. A. beautiful B. short C. poisonous D. long6. A. swimming B. survival C. flight D. growth7. A. color B. body C. width D. length8. A. run away B. flee C. touch D. move9. A. way B. means C. method D. approach10. A. make B. do C. build D. produce【试题解析】1. A 根据四个单词的区别,“生物”应为living things。
湖北学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案

湖北学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案湖北学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案Passage 4About a month ago I was present at a serious occasion--the reading of a will. I can remember one passage that particularly struck me. It ran something (1) this.“AndI direct that $10, 000 be (2) to old William B, whom I have wished to help for many years, (3) always put off doing so. ” It (4) the last words of a dying man. But the story does not(5) there. When the lawyers came to (6) out the bequest (遗赠), they discovered that old William B had (7), too, and so the(8) deed was lost.I felt rather (9) about that. It seemed to me a most regrettable (10) that William should not have had his $10, 000 just ( 11 ) somebody kept putting (12) giving it to him. And from ( 13 ) accounts, William could have done with the (14). But I am sure (15)there are thousands of kindly little deeds waiting to be (16) today, which are being put off“(17) later. ”George Herbert, in praise of good intentions, (18) that “One of these days is better than (19) of these days. ” But I say tha t (20) is better than all.1. A. aboutB. forC. likeD. of2. A. consumedB. paidC. costD. devoted3. A. andB. orC. stillD. but4. A. wasB. wereC. isD. has been5. A. remainC. finishD. appear6. A. findB. pointC. putD. carry7~ A. diedB. disappearedC. escapedD. hidden8. A. invaluableB. identicalC. goodD. historic9. A. happyB. sorryC. faithfulD. exciting10. A. matterB. dreamC. taskD. thing11. A. becauseB. forC. as thoughD. till12. A. offB. intoC. inD. on13. A. everyB. someC. anyD. all14. A. paymentB. moneyC. regretsD. expense15. A. whetherB. ofC. thatD. often16. A. protectedB. doneC. madeD. rewarded17. A. untilB. stillC. tooD. toward18. A. impliesB. markedC. regretsD. says19. A. someB. anyC. allD. none20. A. MorningB. SpringC. TodayD. TimePassage 4参考答案及解析1.【解析】C。
2023年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案

2023年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案2023年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案One day a police officer manager to get some fresh mushrooms.He was so 1__________ what he had boughtthat he offered to 2 __________the mushrooms with his brother officers.When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate."Let the dog 3 __________a piece first,"suggested one 4__________ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms might be poisonous.The dog seemed to5__________ his mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal saying that the mushrooms had a very strang 6__________ quite pleasant taste.An hour 7__________ , however, they were all astonished when the gardener rushed on and said8__________ the dog was dead. 9 __________, the officers jumpedsintostheir cars and rushedsintosthe nearest hospital.Pumps (泵) were used and the officers had a very 10__________ time getting rid of themushrooms that 11 __________in their stomachs.When they 12 __________to the police station, they sat down and started to 13__________ the mushroompoisoning.Each man explained the pains that he hadfelt and they agreed that 14 __________had grown worse on their 15__________ to the hospital.The gardener was called to tell the way 16__________ the poor dog had died."Did it 17__________ much before death?"asked one of the officers, 18 __________very pleased that he had escaped a 19__________ death himself."No,"answered the gardener looker rather 20__________ ."It was killed the moment a car hit it."1.A.sure of B.careless aboutC.pleased withD.disappointed at2.A.share B.grow C.wash D.cook3.A.check B.smell C.try D.examine4.A.frightened B.shy C.cheerful D.careful5.A.refuse B.hate C.want D.enjoy6.A.besides B.but C.and D.orter B.after C.past D.over8.A.cruelly B.curiously C.seriously D.finally9.A.Immediately B.Carefully C.Suddenly D.Slowly10.A.hard B.busyC.excitingD.unforgettable11.A.stopped B.dropped C.settled D.remained12.A.hurried B.drove C.went D.returned13.A.study B.discuss C.record D.remember14.A.this B.these C.it D.they15.A.road B.street C.way D.direction16.A.how B.in that C.which D.in which17.A.suffer B.eat C.harm D.spit18.A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.having felt19.A.strange B.painful C.peaceful D.natural20.A.happy B.interested C.surprised D.Excited2023年成人学位英语完型填空练习参考答案:1.【答案】C【解析】从上文中managed to get(表示好不容易买到新颖蘑菇),及后文offer to (=express willingness to)可知此处应选C项,意为:对……感到满意(=satisfied with)。
2023年湖北学位英语考试完形填空真题训练及答案2

2023年湖北学位英语考试完形填空真题训练及答案2023年湖北学位英语考试完形填空真题训练及答案Passage 8Can authority be criticized? In (1) of the world, authority is not (2) either out of respect or out of (3) In such countries children are not expected to (4) their teachers in school and (5)young scholars or (6) industrial men are hered (受阻) in the technical research because they don't feel free to (7) withtheir superiors. Clever researchers may be considered too (8) to have“any right” to present (9) that are different from knowledge and wisdom of men of old ages.(16) in the primary grades, children are taught to(17) libraries, and to search for (18) ideas ofvarious sorts. (19) the time you are 14, 15 and 16, many young scholars are making original and (20) contributions in all fields of science.1. A. suchB. anyC. muchD. many2. A. acceptedB. claimedC. isolatedD. challenged3. A. fearB. mercyC. hateD. sympathy4. A. questionB. askC. changeD. charge5. A. famousB. brilliantC. employedD. curious6. A. originalB. sensibleC. imaginativeD. affective7. A. disagreeB. plainC. linkD. cooperate8. A. oldB. braveC. youngD. nervous9. A. functionsB. awardsC. rewardsD. findings10. A. SecondlyB. ThenC. ThereforeD. However11. A. treatedB. trainedC. tracedD. transformed12. A. doneB. designedC. fulfilledD. neglected13. A. moderateB. limitedC. wideD. various14. A. ofB. onC. forD. to15. A. a childB. a boyC. a girlD. an adult16. A. SinceB. AsC. IfD. Even17. A. organizeB. useC. cleanD. manage18. A. conventionalB. sameC. NewD. familiar19. A. WhenB. SinceC. DuringD. By20. A. preciousB. pricelessC. worthD. valuable参考答案及解析1.【解析】C。
2022年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案

2022年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some____1______. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ______2____ but they can be explained ____3______ : The latter____4______ all evil friends who ___5_______ us astray; the former _____6_____ all good friends who drive ustowards good.My ____7______ friend is of course a good friend ____8______ goodness is shown ____9______ . He has no bad _____10_____ , as smoking and drinking. He lives frugally. He studies diligently ____11______ waste his golden time. _____12____he _____13_____ his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and ___14_____ his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are _____15_____him. He never speaks of others' evils _____16_____boasts of his own merits. ____17______ , he has all the good characters betterthan _____18____. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts I am ____19______ the danger of doing a wrong action. By his help I ___20______ all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never feel difficult and I shall never know the existence of the word "failure."1. A.conditionsB.casesC.timesD.occasions2. A.unreasonableB.unspeakableC.unthinkableD.unseasonable3. A.in followB.in followingC.as followsD.as following4. pliesB.impliesplied withplied to5. A.temptB.leadC.pushD.force6. A.relatesB.refersC.refers toD.directs to7. A.fineB.perfectC.idealD.new8. A.one'sB.who'sC.whoseD.his9. A.downB.upC.belowD.under10. A.likenessB.likesC.likelihoodD.liking11. A.so as to notB.in order to notC.so as not toD.in order that12. A.In the homeB.At the homeC.In homeD.At home13. A.admiresB.is interested inC.is fond ofD.honors14. A.sympathizes withB.sympathizes aboutC.sympathizes toD.sympathizes on15. A.real toB.true withC.true toD.true on16. A.notB.norC.orD.but17. A.Least of allB.In allC.In wordsD.In a word18. A.mineB.ourC.myD.ours19. A.award ofB.awaringC.aware ofD.aware with20. A.pardon fromB.am free fromC.excuse fromD.am derived from。
学位英语考试完型试题指导练习带答案

学位英语考试完型试题指导练习带答案学位英语考试完型试题指导练习带答案1.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed2.A.means B.mean C.types D.kinds3.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow4.A.personal B.personnel C.manual D.artificial5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently7.A.on B.in C.before D.after8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B.smallest C.average D.biggest10.A.slower B.equal C.faster D.less11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B.half C.number D.quality13.A.clearly B.proportionallyC.percentageD.suddenly14.A.ine B.work C.plans D.debtsed B.spent C.cost D.needed16.A.month?s B.year?s C.family D.year17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.better18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.affect19.A.then B.as C.so D.which20.A.to B.in C.of D.for成人学位英语考试完型填空练习参考答案:1.【答案】C【解析】本句意为:汽车取代了马,成为日常交通工具。
学位英语考试_完形填空_阅读理解

A college education is completely necessary for each of us, but we have to ask what it ___41___ to get into college? High school grades and standardized tests are still the most common measurements. ___42___this information is often considered alongside other sources of information, other indicators of college potential are typically not considered if high school grades and standardized test scores dona certain ___43___.Even though standardized test scores do predict ___44___ performance and job performance, relying so heavily on these scores is problematic___45___ a number of reasons. For one, studies have found that the SAT is a better predictor of college performance for white students. ___46___ reason is that other key skills are neglected that contribute to life success, definedmore ___47___ than merely the capacity for academic learning, including active learning ___48___, natural motivation, social-emotional intelligence, imagination, and creativity.Creativity and imagination are particularly important skills in this century,___49___how quickly this world is changing. This world needs people who are not only quick learners, but also reflective learners as well as ___50___ of new knowledge.41.A. means B. takes C. seems D. likes42.A. But B. However C. While D. Yet43.A. standard B. destination C. aspect D. perspective44.A. physical B. artistic C. mechanical D. academic45.A. because of B. due to C. for D. owing to46.A. The second B. A second C. Second D. The other47.A. broadly B. narrowly C. usually D. strictly48.A. outcomes B. advantages C. qualifications D. strategies49.A. concerning B. regarding C. considering D. involving50.A. applicants B. creators C. witnesses D. successorsPassage OneA year ago, my boss announced that our large New York ad agency would bemoving to an open office. After nine years as a senior writer, I was forced to tradein my private office for a seat at a long, shared table. It felt like my boss had rippedoff my clothes and left me standing in my underwear.However, about 70 percent of U.S. offices now have no or low partitions. SiliconValley has been the leader in bringing down the dividers. Google, Yahoo and American Express are all adherents. Facebook designed the largest open floor planin the world, housing nearly 3,000 engineers.These new floor plans are ideal for maximizing a company’ space whileminimizing costs. Bosses love the ability to keep a closer eye on their employees, ensuring movie-watching, constant social media-browsing and unlimited personal cellphone use isn’ t occupying billing hours.While employees feel like they ’ repart of a relaxed, innovative enterprise, the environment ultimately damages workers’ attention spans, creativity and satisfaction. Furthermore, a sense of privacy boosts job performance, while the opposite can cause feelings of helplessness. In addition to the distractions, my colleagues and I havebeen more vulnerable to illness. Last flu season took down a succession of my co-workers like dominoes.As the new space intended, I’ ve formed interesting, unexpected bonds with my colleagues. But my personal performance at work has hit an all-time low. Each day,my associatesand I are seated at a table staring at each other, having an ongoing12-person conversation from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Those who have worked in privateoffices for decades have proven to bethe most noisy and tough. They haven’ t had to consider how their loud habits affect others, so I can only work effectively duringtimes when no one else is around, or if I isolate myself in one of the small,constantly sought-after, glass-windowed meeting rooms.To make the open-office model work, employers have to take measures toimprove work efficiency. For one, they should create more private areas — oneswithout open windows. Also, they should implement rules on when interaction shouldbe limited. And please, let ’ s eliminate the music that blanketsorkspacesourw. Companies could simply join another trend — allowing employees to work from home. That model boosts productivity, with employees working more hours and taking fewer breaks. There are fewer interruptions when employees work remotely. At home, my greatest distraction is the refrigerator.51.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A.The author enjoyed working in an open office.B.This open-office model has gained popularity.panies are compelled to shift to an open office.D.Google and Yahoo refuse to go along with the trend.rge open floor plans can help bosses to______.A.reduce investment in researchB. show movies to workers in the officeC. supervise co-workers ’ conversationsD. restrict the use of personal cell phones53. According to Paragraph 4, an open office______.A. can benefit workers’ mental healthB. brings no relaxation to workers at allC. adversely affects productivity and healthD. contributes to better productivity54.It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 that in an open office______.A.fellow workers are likely to spend a long time talkingB.one ’ s personal performance can be improved easilyC.work efficiency can be ensured amid frequent interactionD.most of the workers can easily become close friends55.The last sentence of this passage suggests that the author______.A.can hardly concentrate on his work at homeB.often suffers from the noise of the refrigeratorC.works more efficiently at home than in the open officeD.has nobody to talk to while working at home56.The central idea of this passage is that the open-office model ______.A.should be highly recommendedB.is destroying the workplaceC.is more of a blessing than a curseD.proves to be quite innovativePassage TwoThe mosquito-borne Zika virus, which has spread to 22 countries in the Americas,is terrifying to pregnant women and their partners. The virus may cause birth defects inbabies whose mothers were infected during pregnancy. In Brazil more than 4,000 havebeen born with abnormally small heads since last October, compared with fewer than200 in a typical year. The response of several governments has triggered a debateabout abortion and birth control which may outlast the outbreak itself.It started after some governments advised women to delay getting pregnant.Colombia, which has the second-highest number of infections after Brazil, advisedwomen to wait six to eight months. Jamaica issued a similar recommendation, eventhough no cases of Zika have yet been reported there. El Salvador ’governmentssuggested that women should delay pregnancy until 2018. Panama warned womenfrom vulnerable communities not to conceive.Some women find this advice rather bossy. Others say that governments havedone little to help women control their fertility. A lobby group in New York notes thatrates of teenage pregnancy in Latin America are among the world ’ s highest, as 56% pregnancies in Latin America and the Caribbean are unintended.Rates of accidental pregnancy are high because sex education is inadequateand birth control is hard to come by. Health workers are reluctant to prescribecontraceptives to teenagers or to women who have not yet given birth. If women areto avoid pregnancy, governments must inform them better and provide more accessto contraception for both men and women.Some argue that the Zika crisis should prompt countries to liberalize policies thatseverely restrict abortion. In El Salvador, which does not allow abortion even if awoman’ s life is at risk, activists are stepping up their campaign for a change in thelaw. A Brazilian newspaper argued that Brazil should end its ban on most abortions.Rather than calling on women to delay pregnancy, Brazil is sensiblyconcentrating its efforts on the mosquito responsible, which also carries dengue andyellow fever. The country had stamped out the threat by 1958 but let down its guardand allowed it to return. The health minister announced that insect repellent will bedistributed to 400,000 expectant mothers. Some 310,000 health workers areteaching people how to keep mosquitoes at bay. Following WHO guidelines, Braziladvises women contemplating pregnancy on how to avoid getting bitten bymosquitoes. Women need facts, not fertility targets.57.The first paragraph is primarily concerned with ______.A.the harm done by the Zika virusB.abortion and birth controlC.the response of some countriesD.the origin of the Zika virus58.The rate of infections with the Zika virus is the highest in ______.A. ColombiaB. BrazilC. JamaicaD. Panama59.Rates of accidental pregnancy are high in Latin America because of thefollowing except______.A.insufficient sex education or information on pregnancyB.the reluctance to prescribe contraceptives to teenagersC.poor accessibility of birth control for men and womenD.the extremely low rate of marriage in some countries60.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.Abortion is strictly prohibited in the whole of Latin America.B.Activists in El Salvador are fighting for the right to abortion.C.Brazil has managed to eliminate the mosquito responsible.D.Most women have been convinced of the advice by governments.61.The underlined words in the last paragraph probably mean ______.A.stay away from mosquitoesB.try to make mosquitoes extinctC.confine mosquitoes to the beachD.culture some new mosquitoes62.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A.How to Contain the Zika Virus?B.Health during Pregnancy.C.To Breed, or not to Breed.D. Measures of Birth Control.。
学位英语考试_完形填空_阅读理解

学位英语考试_完形填空_阅读理解work Information Technology Company.2020YEARA college education is completely necessary for each of us, but we have to ask what it ___41___ to get into college High school grades and standardized tests are still the most common measurements. ___42___this information is often considered alongside other sources of information, other indicators of college potential are typically not considered if high school grades and standardized test scores don’t reach a certain ___43___.Even though standardized test scores do predict ___44___ performance and job performance, relying so heavily on these scores is problematic___45___ a number of reasons. For one, studies have found that the SAT is a better predictor of college performance for white students. ___46___ reason is that other key skills are neglected that contribute to life success, defined more ___47___ than merely the capacity for academic learning, including active learning ___48___, natural motivation, social-emotional intelligence, imagination, and creativity.Creativity and imagination are particularly important skills in this century,___49___how quickly this world is changing. This world needs people who are not only quick learners, but also reflective learners as well as ___50___ of new knowledge.41. A. means B. takes C. seemsD. likes42. A. But B. However C. WhileD. Yet43. A. standard B. destination C. aspectD. perspective44. A. physical B. artistic C. mechanical D. academic45. A. because of B. due to C. forD. owing to46. A. The second B. A second C. SecondD. The other47. A. broadly B. narrowly C. usuallyD. strictly48. A. outcomes B. advantages C. qualificationsD. strategies49. A. concerning B. regarding C. considering D. involving50. A. applicants B. creators C. witnessesD. successorsPassage OneA year ago, my boss announced that our large New York ad agency would be moving to an open office. After nine years as a senior writer, I was forced to trade in my private office for a seat at a long, shared table. It felt like my boss had ripped off my clothes and left me standing in my underwear.However, about 70 percent of U.S. offices now have no or low partitions. Silicon Valley has been the leader in bringing down the dividers. Google, Yahoo and American Express are all adherents. Facebook designed the largest open floor planin the world, housing nearly 3,000 engineers.These new floor plans are ideal for maximizing a company’s space while minimizing costs. Bosses love the ability to keep a closer eye on their employees, ensuring movie-watching, constant social media-browsing and unlimited personal cellphone use isn’t occupying billing hours.While employees feel like they’re part of a relaxed, innovative enterprise, the environment ultimately damages workers’ attention spans, creativity and satisfaction. Furthermore, a sense of privacy boosts job performance, while the opposite can cause feelings of helplessness. In addition to the distractions, my colleagues and I have been more vulnerable to illness. Last flu season took down a succession of my co-workers like dominoes.As the new space intended, I’ve formed interesting, unexpected bonds with my colleagues. But my personal performance at work has hit an all-time low. Each day, my associates and I are seated at a table staring at each other, having an ongoing 12-person conversation from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Those who have worked in private offices for decades have proven to be the most noisy and tough. They haven’t had to consider how their loud habits affect others, so I can only work effectively during times when no one else is around, or if I isolate myself in one of the small, constantly sought-after, glass-windowed meeting rooms.To make the open-office model work, employers have to take measures to improve work efficiency. For one, they should create more private areas — ones without open windows. Also, they should implement rules on when interaction should be limited. And please, let’s eliminate the music that blankets our workspace s. Companies could simply join another trend — allowing employees to work from home. That model boosts productivity, with employees working more hours andtaking fewer breaks. There are fewer interruptions when employees work remotely. At home, my greatest distraction is the refrigerator.51. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. The author enjoyed working in an open office.B. This open-office model has gained popularity.C. Companies are compelled to shift to an open office.D. Google and Yahoo refuse to go along with the trend.52. Large open floor plans can help bosses to______.A. reduce investment in researchB. show movies to workers in the officeC. supervise co-workers’ conversationsD. restrict the use of personal cell phones53. According to Paragraph 4, an open office______.A. can benefit workers’ mental healthB. brings no relaxation to workers at allC. adversely affects productivity and healthD. contributes to better productivity54. It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 that in an open office______.A. fellow workers are likely to spend a long time talkingB. one’s personal performance can be improved easilyC. work efficiency can be ensured amid frequent interactionD. most of the workers can easily become close friends55. The last sentence of this passage suggests that the author______.A. can hardly concentrate on his work at homeB. often suffers from the noise of the refrigeratorC. works more efficiently at home than in the open officeD. has nobody to talk to while working at home56. The central idea of this passage is that the open-office model ______.A. should be highly recommendedB. is destroying the workplaceC. is more of a blessing than a curseD. proves to be quite innovativePassage TwoThe mosquito-borne Zika virus, which has spread to 22 countries in the Americas, is terrifying to pregnant women and their partners. The virus may cause birth defects in babies whose mothers were infected during pregnancy. In Brazil more than 4,000 have been born with abnormally small heads since last October, compared with fewer than 200 in a typical year. The response of several governments has triggered a debate about abortion and birth control which may outlast the outbreak itself.It started after some governments advised women to delay getting pregnant. Colombia, which has the second-highest number of infections after Brazil, advised women to wait six to eight months. Jamaica issued a similar recommendation, even though no cases of Zika have yet been reported there. El Salvador’s government suggested that women should delay pregnancy until 2018. Panama warned women from vulnerable communities not to conceive.Some women find this advice rather bossy. Others say that governments have done little to help women control their fertility. A lobby group in New York notes that rates of teenage pregnancy in Latin America are among the world’s highest, as 56% of pregnancies in Latin America and the Caribbean are unintended.Rates of accidental pregnancy are high because sex education is inadequate and birth control is hard to come by. Health workers are reluctant to prescribe contraceptives to teenagers or to women who have not yet given birth. If women are to avoid pregnancy, governments must inform them better and provide more access to contraception for both men and women.Some argue that the Zika crisis should prompt countries to liberalize policies that severely restrict abortion. In El Salvador, which does not allow abortion even if a woman’s life is at risk, activists are stepping up their campaign for a change in the law. A Brazilian newspaper argued that Brazil should end its ban on most abortions.Rather than calling on women to delay pregnancy, Brazil is sensibly concentrating its efforts on the mosquito responsible, which also carries dengue and yellow fever. The country had stamped out the threat by 1958 but let down its guard and allowed it to return. The health minister announced that insect repellent will be distributed to 400,000 expectant mothers. Some 310,000 health workers are teaching people how to keep mosquitoes at bay. Following WHO guidelines, Braziladvises women contemplating pregnancy on how to avoid getting bitten by mosquitoes. Women need facts, not fertility targets.57. The first paragraph is primarily concerned with ______.A. the harm done by the Zika virusB. abortion and birth controlC. the response of some countriesD. the origin of the Zika virus58. The rate of infections with the Zika virus is the highest in ______.A. ColombiaB. BrazilC. JamaicaD. Panama59. Rates of accidental pregnancy are high in Latin America because of the followingexcept______.A. insufficient sex education or information on pregnancyB. the reluctance to prescribe contraceptives to teenagersC. poor accessibility of birth control for men and womenD. the extremely low rate of marriage in some countries60. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A. Abortion is strictly prohibited in the whole of Latin America.B. Activists in El Salvador are fighting for the right to abortion.C. Brazil has managed to eliminate the mosquito responsible.D. Most women have been convinced of the advice by governments.61. The underlined words in the last paragraph probably mean ______.A. stay away from mosquitoesB. try to make mosquitoes extinctC. confine mosquitoes to the beachD. culture some new mosquitoes62. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. How to Contain the Zika Virus?B. Health during Pregnancy.C. To Breed, or not to Breed.D. Measures of Birth Control.。
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完形填空1.During my second month of nursing school, our professor gave us a pop quiz. I was a conscientious student, so I had (1) ________ difficulty answering the questions, (2) ________ I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?” (3) ________this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall, (4) _______. And I guess she must be in her (5) ________. But how could I know her name? I (6) ________ my paper, leaving the last question (7) _______. Before class ended, one student asked if the last question would (8) _______ towards our quiz grade. “Absolutely,” said the professor. “In your careers you will meet many people. All are significant. They (9) ________ your attention and care, even if all you do is smile and (10) ________ ‘hello’ ”. I’ve never forgotten that lesson. I also learned that her name was Dorothy.1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little2.A. until B. but C. and D. so3.A. Sure B. Surely C. Ensure D. Make sure4.A. dark-hair B. dark-haired C. darken-hair D. darken-haired5.A. fifty B. fiftieth C. fifties D. fifty’s6.A. handed in B. handed out C. handed down D. handed back7.A. empty B. vacant C. blank D. bare8.A. consist B. include C. involve D. count9.A. draw B. pay C. deserve D. have10.A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk答案: 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. C2.A contract is an agreement between two or more people (1) ________ one person agrees to do something by a specified date in return for something done by (2) ________. Usually the contract is a written document signed and dated by both (3) ________. It must state clearly the consideration, that is, what is to be given or done by one person in (4) _______ for what is given or done by the other. If one person does (5) ________ was promised and the other does not, that other may be sued in court and required by court order to make good. He or she (6) ________ also be required to pay for damages suffered as a result of the failure to perform. The things (7) ________by both parties must be stated in definite terms (8) ________ the court will hold that the contract is (9) ________ vague and general to be enforced. (10) ________, the time period within which the work is to be done must be definite or the court will say that the document is not a contract.1. A) in which C) whichB) that D) on that2. A) another C) otherB) the other D) others3. A) parts C) peopleB) parties D) aspects4. A) replace C) changeB) payment D) exchange5. A) that C) whatB) the thing D) something6. A) need C) hasB) ought D) may7. A) to be done C) to doB) done D) being done8. A) and C) orB) else D) so9. A) so C) tooB) rather D) over10. A) Similar C) The sameB) Similarly D) Too答案:1. A2. B3. B4. D5. C6. D7. A8. C9. C 10. B3.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students.31 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading. The 32 student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn 33 learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34 for learning the material assigned. When research is assigned, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 35 guidance. It is the student’s responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors expect students, 36 graduate students, to be able to exhaust (详尽研究) the reference 37 in the library. Professors will help students, but prefer that their students should not be 38 depend on them. In the United States professors have many other duties besides teaching, such administrative or research work. 39 , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 40 a professor during office hours or make an appointment.1. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Though2. A. ambitious B. ideal C. average D. diligent3. A. in terms of B. at the thought of C. for the sake of D. in honor of4. A. careful B. aware C. responsible D. grateful5. A. maximum B. minimum C. substantial D. practical6. A. necessarily B. conversely C. respectfully D. particularly7. A. selections B. collections C. sources D. origins8. A. too B. such C. much D. more9. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless10. A. appeal B. attend C. approach D. attach答案:1-5 ABCCB6-10 DCABC4.Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture (水分,湿气) form food helps to preserve it, and that the easiest way to do this is to 31 the food to the sun and wind.All foods contain water ---cabbage and other leaf vegetables contain as 32 as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish anything from 60% to 80% depending on 33 fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go 34 is checked. Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The traditional method of such dehydration(脱水) is to put food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110℃at entrance to about 43℃at exit.Dried foods take 35 less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be 36 in special conditions. 37 these reasons they are 38 to climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle who have little storage space. They are also popular 39 housewives because it takes so little time to cook them. Usually it is just a case of 40 the dried-out moisture with boiling water.1. A. put B. expose C. take D. get2. A. many B. great C. much D. more3. A. what B. where C. which D. how4. A. wrong B. incorrect C. bad D. false5. A. out B. up C. over D. on6. A. stressed B. strapped C. stored D. subjected7. A. With B. For C. By D. In8. A. available B. valueless C. worthless D. invaluable9. A. for B. in C. with D. to10. A. restoring B. replacing C. renewing D. relieving答案:1-5 BCDCB6-10 CBDCB。