2020年12月大学英语四级题型分值分布

2020年12月大学英语四级题型分值分布
2020年12月大学英语四级题型分值分布

2020年12月大学英语四级题型分值分布2020年12月大学英语四级题型分值分布

四六级考试改革后,四级试卷由写作、听力理解、阅读理解和翻

译四个部分组成,分值比例为:写作15%,听力35%,阅读35%,翻译15%。考试时间为130分钟。四级试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分

值比例和考试时间如下表所示:

二、四级题型分析及分数分配

1)写作

写作部分测试学生用英语实行书面表达的水平,所占分值比例为15%,满分为106.5。考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。

2)听力理解

听力理解部分测试学生获取口头信息的水平。录音材料用标准的

英式或美式英语朗读,语速四级约每分钟130词,六级约每分钟150词。听力部分分值比例为35%,其中对话占15%,短文占20%,每个题

都是7.1分,总分248.5。考试时间30分钟。

对话部分包括短对话和长对话,采用多项选择题的形式实行考核。短对话有8段,每段提一个问题;长对话有2段,每段提3-4个问题;

对话部分共15题。每段对话均朗读一遍,每个问题后留有13-15秒的

答题时间。短对话:1~8(8x7.1)满分56.8;长对话:9~15(7x7.1)满

分49.7;

短文部分包括短文理解及单词和词组听写。短文理解有3篇,采

用多项选择题的形式实行考核。四级每篇长度为220-250词,六级为240-270词。每篇短文朗读一遍,提3-4个问题,每个问题后留有13-15秒的答题时间,共10题。单词及词组听写采用1篇短文,四级的长

度为 220-250词,六级为240-270词。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上

用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。短文播放三遍。短

文理解:16~25(10x7.1)满分71;短文听写:26~35(10x7.1)满分71。

3)阅读理解

阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读,测试学生在不

同层面上的阅读理解水平,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等水平。该部分所

占分值比例为35%,其中长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占25%,占整套试

题的35%,总分248.5。考试时间40分钟。

长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章,总长度四级约1000词,

六级约1200词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分钟120词。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应

两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。选词填空:36~45(10x3.55)满

分35.5,匹配题:46~55(10x7.1)满分71。

仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试,每篇长度四级为300-350词,六级为400-450词;1篇为选

词填空,篇章长度四级为200-250词,六级为250-300词。短文理解

每篇后有若干个问题,要求考生根据对文章的理解,从每题的四个选

项中选择答案。选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然

后从所给的选项中选择准确的词汇填空,使短文复原。仔细阅读:

56~65(10x14.2)满分142。

4)翻译

翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的水平,

所占分值比例为15%,满分为106.5。考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为

段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。

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