英语网考阅读理解试题及答案

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英语真题阅读理解试题及解析

英语真题阅读理解试题及解析

英语真题阅读理解试题及解析That the seas are being overfished has been known for years. What researchers such as Ransom Myers and Boris Worm have shown is just how fast things are changing. They have looked at half a century of data from fisheries around the world. Their methods do not attempt to estimate the actual biomass (the amount of living biological matter) of fish species in particular parts of the ocean, but rather changes in that biomass over time. According to their latest paper published in Nature, the biomass of large predators (animals that kill and eat other animals) in a new fishery is reduced on average by 80% within 15 years of the start of exploitation. In some long-fished areas, it has halved again since then.Dr. Worm acknowledges that these figures are conservative. One reason for this is that fishing technology has improved. Today’s vessels can find their prey using satellites and sonar, which were not available 50 years ago. That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes. In the early days, too, longlines would have been more saturated with fish. Some individuals would therefore not have been caught, since nobaited hooks would have been available to trap them, leading to an underestimate of fish stocks in the past. Furthermore, in the early days of longline fishing, a lot of fish were lost to sharks after they had been hooked. That is no longer a problem, because there are fewer sharks around now.Dr. Myers and Dr. Worm argue that their work gives a correct baseline, which future management efforts must take into account. They believe the data support an idea current among marine biologists, that of the “shifting baseline”. The notion is that people have failed to detect the massive changes which have happened in the ocean because they have been looking back only a relatively short time into the past. That matters because theory suggests that the maximum sustainable yield that can be cropped from a fishery comes when the biomass of a target species is about 50% of its original levels. Most fisheries are well below that, which is a bad way to do business.31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that[A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment.[B] small species survived as large animals disappeared.[C] large sea animals may face the same threat today.[D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones.32. We can infer from Dr. Myers and Dr. Worm’s paper that[A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%.[B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago.[C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount.[D] the number of larger predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old.33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Line 1, Paragraph 3), Dr. Worm means that[A] fishing technology has improved rapidly.[B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller then recorded.[C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss.[D] the data collected so far are out of date..34. Dr. Myers and other researchers hold that[A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time.[B] fisheries should keep the yields below 50% of the biomass.[C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its originallevel.[D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation.35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’[A] management efficiency.[B] biomass level.[C] catch-size limits.[D] technological application.名师解析31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that提及大型史前动物的灭绝是为了说明[A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment.大型动物容易受到环境变化的影响。

英语网考阅读理解试题及答案

英语网考阅读理解试题及答案

阅读理解Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789.6. What’s this passage about? C. The French Revolution.7. Which did not happen in 1789?B. The national economy was developing rapidly.8. Where were the political prisoners kept?D. In Bastille.9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?D. Ended.10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S.11. Which of the following statements is wrong? __________D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __________.B. a first concern要首要考虑的。

13. Americans evaluate a business colleagueD. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks aboutA. how Americans treasure their time15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing isC. appreciativePassage 1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line6. Maria’s story happened ________.D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解题及答案1. 阅读材料:问题:Why do Tom's parents worry about him?答案:A. They think he spends too much time on sports.2. 阅读材料:Lucy is a primary school teacher. She is very patient and always encourages her students to be confident. Many students like her because she makes learning fun.问题:What is Lucy's occupation?答案:B. Teacher二、解析1. 第一题解析:本题考查学生对文章细节的理解。

从阅读材料中可以看出,Tom的父母担心他因为过于沉迷篮球而忽视学业。

因此,正确答案为A。

2. 第二题解析:本题考查学生对文章主要人物职业的把握。

文章明确提到Lucy是一名小学老师,因此正确答案为B。

三、提高阅读理解能力的技巧1. 先读题目,再读文章。

这样可以在阅读时更有针对性地寻找答案。

2. 注意文章的和副,它们往往揭示了文章的主旨。

3. 留意文章中的关键词和主题句,这些往往是理解文章大意的关键。

4. 学会略读和扫读,快速获取文章大意,然后再进行细读寻找具体信息。

5. 遇到生词时,不要慌张,可以根据上下文推测词义。

四、实例解析阅读材料:问题:What is the purpose of the "Greening Greenfield" project?答案:C. To make the town more environmentally friendly and improve the quality of life.解析:本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解。

英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析

英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析

英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Well, there is one lady who believes that it's actually chocolate. At 102 years of age, she's living proof.According to Boonville, Indiana's Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy life. Specifically, two pieces of dark chocolate. It's not just Eunice who believes this.Many scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.However, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or drunk alcohol in her long life, and that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity."There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn't the only one," nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said. "Genes, her diet in general…are probably the main reasons."At any rate, Eunice is still alive and kicking. With four children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big family.It must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s .Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and World War II .Also, the healthy blood runs through the veins of other family members. Eunice's brother is also still alive, at 101 years of age.No matter what you might think, Eunice's consumption of chocolate can't be ignored. In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中风).What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂)."Not all chocolate is created equal," Rissetto warns. "Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids."(1)According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin's long and healthy life?a. two pieces of dark chocolateb. genesc. lifelong exercised. good diete. love of her large familyA. a, b, dB. b, c, dC. a, b, eD. a, c, d(2)Rissetto thinks that .A. chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunice's healthB. no smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunice's longevityC. chocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy lifeD. Eunice's good dietdoesn't only mean taking chocolate every day(3)What the author presented in the passage sounds .A. persuasiveB. objectiveC. subjectiveD. critical(4)From the whole passage we can conclude that______________.A. there's universal proof for what contributes to a long lifeB. it is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevityC. many factors may contribute to people's good healthD. a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,美国印第安纳女性Eunice Modlin现在已经102岁的了,她认为自己长寿的秘密是每天吃巧克力,并分析了她长寿的原因以及巧克力对健康产生影响的原因。

英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(四)

英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(四)

英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(四)Passage 16Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o'clock stopped her gettinga sinking feelingas she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.76. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A)The Britons got expensive tea from India.B)Tea reached Britain from Holland.C)The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D)It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.77. This passage mainly discusses 。

英语英语阅读理解题20套带答案

英语英语阅读理解题20套带答案

(英语)英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Dogs were living as companions to the early settlers of North America over 10,000 years ago. The oldest domestic dogs in the Americas were thought to be around 9500 years old. Angela Perri of Durham University, UK, and her colleagues have carried out fresh radiocarbon dating on the two dog skeletons that gave this date, discovered in the prehistoric Koster site in Illinois, and found they were even older: around 10,100 years old.A third dog from another Illinois site called Stilwell II was older still, at 10,190 years old. That makes it the oldest known domesticated dog in the Americas. The team concluded that all three dogs were domesticated as they skeletons were complete and unskinned, and so hadn't been butchered for food. They had also been carefully buried, evidence they were valued by their owners. The Stilwell II dog, which probably resembled a small English settler, was under what seemed to be the floor of a living area. It is unclear why it took so long for tame dogs to arrive in the Americas, given that they were domesticated at least 14,000 years ago in Eurasia. By this time, people were already moving into North America from Siberia; there is evidence some reached Chile 18,500 years ago. Geneticists have found signs of at least three waves of migration over the following millennia. There is no evidence that domestic dogs accompanied them. “We don't know if dogs were part of the first waves of immigration to the Americas" says Luc Janssens of Ghent University in Belgium. "It could be so, but no archaeological bones have yet been found." It is "overwhelmingly probable" that some of the early settlers did bring dogs to the Americas, but they may not have had "the time or the spiritual compulsion to bury them", says Pat Shipman of Pennsylvania State University.(1)How old is the oldest known domestic dog in the Americas7A. About 9500 years.B. About 10,100 years.C. 10,190 years.D. 18,500 years.(2)The underlined word "butchered" in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by.A. killedB. boughtC. trainedD. raised(3)What is the attitude towards when tame dogs arrived in the Americas in the last three paragraphs?A. Undoubted.B. Unsure.C. Indifferent.D. Unconfident.(4)What is the main topic of this passage?A. The earliest domestic dog in the Americas.B. The first dog arriving in the Americas.C. How dogs were domesticated in the Americas.D. When the oldest dog was found in the Americas.【答案】(1) C(2)A(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了大概一万年以前就在北美成为人类伙伴的狗的种类。

剑桥英语试题及答案

剑桥英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去博物馆[录音内容]女:我们今天去图书馆怎么样?男:听起来不错。

答案:A2. 听短文,回答问题。

Q: 短文中提到的主要活动是什么?A. 看电影B. 参加派对C. 购物D. 旅游[录音内容]男:这个周末我打算去旅游,放松一下。

答案:D二、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。

[短文内容]在现代社会,人们越来越依赖科技。

科技不仅改变了我们的生活方式,也影响了我们的工作和学习。

例如,智能手机让我们随时随地都能获取信息,而在线教育平台则提供了灵活的学习方式。

1. 短文中提到的“科技”改变了什么?A. 交通方式B. 生活方式C. 饮食习惯D. 娱乐活动答案:B2. 智能手机让人们能够做什么?A. 随时随地获取信息B. 随时打电话C. 随时上网D. 随时听音乐答案:A三、词汇与语法(共25分)根据上下文,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The weather was _______ (bad) than we expected.答案:worse2. She has _______ (recent) moved to a new apartment.答案:recently四、写作(共40分)根据以下提示,写一篇不少于120字的短文。

提示:你的朋友李华最近参加了一个英语演讲比赛。

请写一封信给他,表达你对他取得好成绩的祝贺。

[范文]亲爱的李华,我听说你在最近的英语演讲比赛中取得了优异的成绩,我非常高兴。

你的努力和才能得到了认可,这让我感到非常骄傲。

我相信,这只是一个开始,你将会在未来取得更多的成就。

祝贺你,[你的名字]五、翻译(共20分)将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

1. The early bird catches the worm.答案:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

2. Actions speak louder than words.答案:行动胜于言辞。

英语2阅读试题及答案

英语2阅读试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThe Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made it easier to communicate with friends and family, and it has given us access to a wealth of information. However, it has also brought some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet has only positive impacts on our lives.B) The Internet has both positive and negative impacts on our lives.C) The Internet has made communication more difficult.D) The Internet has limited access to information.2. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of the Internet?A) It has made communication more challenging.B) It has limited the amount of information available.C) It has facilitated communication with loved ones.D) It has restricted access to friends and family.BIn recent years, there has been a growing interest inenvironmental protection. Many people are starting to realize the importance of preserving the environment for future generations.3. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The decline in environmental awareness.B) The increasing interest in environmental protection.C) The lack of concern for the environment.D) The future of environmental protection efforts.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People are not concerned about the environment.B) Environmental protection is a new concept.C) There is a shift in attitudes towards the environment.D) The environment is not important for future generations.二、阅读填空(共10分,每题2分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.It provides us with a platform to share information, connect with others, and even conduct business. However, there arealso concerns about the impact of the Internet on our society.5. The Internet has made our lives ________ easier.6. It has become a ________ for sharing information.7. Some people worry about the ________ the Internet has on society.三、阅读简答(共10分,每题5分)Read the passage and answer the questions briefly.The Internet has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has brought about many changes, some of which are positive, while others are not so positive.8. What are some positive changes the Internet has brought about?9. What are some of the concerns associated with the use of the Internet?四、阅读判断(共10分,每题2分)Read the following passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).The Internet is a powerful tool that has transformed the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made the world a smaller place by connecting people across different countries and cultures.10. The Internet has made the world larger.11. The Internet has not changed the way we communicate.12. The Internet connects people from different countries and cultures.答案:1-4 B C B C5. much/far/a lot/a great deal6. medium/channel/means7. effects/impacts/influences8. Answers may vary. Possible answers include: easier access to information, ability to communicate with people around the world, online shopping, etc.9. Answers may vary. Possible answers include: privacy concerns, cyberbullying, addiction to social media, etc.10-12 F T T。

2023年英语真题阅读理解试题及名师解析

英语真题阅读理解试题及名师解析(三)When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. With regard to Futurist poetry, however, the case is rather difficult, for whatever Futurist poetry may be―even admitting that the theory on which it is based may be right―it can hardly be classed as Literature.This, in brief, is what the Futurist says: for a century, past conditions of life have been conditionally speeding up, till now we live in a world of noise and violence and speed. Consequently, our feelings, thoughts and emotions have undergone a corresponding change. This speeding up of life, says the Futurist, requires a new form of expression. We must speed up our literature too, if we want to interpret modern stress. We must pour out a large stream of essential words, unhampered by stops, or qualifying adjectives, or finite verbs. Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them; we must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page, and shorten or lengthen words at will.Certainly their descriptions of battles are confused. But it is a little upsetting to read in the explanatory notes that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river—and then to find that the line consists of the noise of their falling and the weights of the officers: “Pluff! Pluff! A hundred and eighty-five kilograms.”This, though it fulfills the laws and requirements of Futurist poetry, can hardly be classed as Literature. All the same, no thinking man can refuse to accept their first proposition: that a great change in our emotional life calls for a change of expression. The whole question is really this: have we essentially changed?19. This passage is mainly____.[A]a survey of new approaches to art[B]a review of Futurist poetry[C]about merits of the Futurist movement[D]about laws and requirements of literature20. When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to_____.[A]determine its purposes[B]ignore its flaws[C]follow the new fashions[D]accept the principles21. Futurists claim that we must____.[A]increase the production of literature[B]use poetry to relieve modern stress[C]develop new modes of expression[D]avoid using adjectives and verbs22. The author believes that Futurist poetry is____.[A]based on reasonable principles[B]new and acceptable to ordinary people[C]indicative of basic change in human nature[D]more of a transient phenomenon than literature名师解析19. This passage is mainly____. 本文中心思想是____。

英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their present positions. Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe—and Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing property unforeseen even two years ago—superconductivity (超导体技术).Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by replacing petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The new materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannot—they do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 years it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury (水银) to temperatures below -269℃ with liquid helium (氦). Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K. Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic (氧化陶瓷) that superconducted at -243℃. Their report went largely unnoticed until last December, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, acting as midwives (助产士) to a new technology.(1)As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity ____________. A. has already been developed B. is still under developmentC. will be used only in specialized equipmentD. will be used in daily lives in a few years(2)The new technology differs from the others in that ____________.A. it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the worldB. it began in the West and spread later to the rest of the worldC. it is being cultivated in research labs around the worldD. it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich(3)From the passage, we may conclude that ____________.A. Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technologyB. Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 yearsC. IBM scientists' report receive immediate attention all over the worldD. the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians(4)Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Prospect of a New TechnologyB. Superconductivity: A New TechnologyC. A New Technology: The Key to Change the Way of Our LivesD. A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了超导体技术的发展潜能和发展状况。

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阅读理解Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789.6. What’s this passage about? C. The French Revolution.7. Which did not happen in 1789?B. The national economy was developing rapidly.8. Where were the political prisoners kept?D. In Bastille.9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?D. Ended.10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S.11. Which of the following statements is wrong? __________D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __________.B. a first concern要首要考虑的。

13. Americans evaluate a business colleagueD. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks aboutA. how Americans treasure their time15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing isC. appreciativePassage 1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line6. Maria’s story happened ________.D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。

7. You believer that the work …C. check people’s luggage8. “Why are you so upset?”….C. unhappy9. “Everyone was looking at….D. sorry for the man’s manners10. The author mentioned Maria’s age ….A. she was young but behaved properlyPassage 2Britain and France are separated11. For centuries, ….D. a mixture of love and hate12. The war in Iraq does …..D. both good and harm13. The British are not so …..A. Germany; America14. ____________ are more interested in having holidays inD. British people …France15. What does the last sentence mean?C. France and Britain are near neighbors……Passage 1Community service is an important…6. What is the purpose of the talk?B. To interest students in a new community program.7. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.8. What does Professor Dodge do?A. He advises students to participate in certain program.9. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do?D. Talk to Professor Dodge.10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? _B. Students.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important ….11. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”?B. A kind of paper made from the…….12. Which of the following is not mentioned ……A. More jobs could be provided than before.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?A. Around 1400. 14. Which of the following countries ……B. Sweden15. What is the main idea of this short talk?C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.Passage1Laws have been written to govern …..6. How do Americans ensure ..3…A. By making laws.7. What is the regulation …….B. It should be raised quickly by hand.8. How should the American National…..D. It should be carried high up in the air.9. What do we learn about the use …..C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.10. What is Americans’ attitude ……B. Respect. 尊敬Passage 2It has been reported that in colleges ….11. What is soap opera?C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.12. What can be the best title of the passage?C. Soap opera fans. .13. Which is NOT the reason why …..D. Because the young people …….14. What can we learn from the passage?C. Young viewers have turned themselves ……15. What message does the author want to convey to us?B. The people’s favorites to drama ……Passage 1Many people who work in London ….6. Which of the following statements is NOT true?B. All the people who work …..7. With the same money needed for _______.....C. renting a small flat without a garden8. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ ……B. having spent time working in the garden9. People who think happiness lies in the city ………A. their life was meaningless10. The underlined phrase get away from……..C. escape fromPassage 2By definition, heroes and heroines ……..11. The passage mainly deals withC. heroes and icons12. Heroes and heroines are usuallyD. all of the above以上三个都是13. Which of the following statements is wrong?D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.14. Beautiful young Diana Spencer…..C. just before her death刚好在她死之前15. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?B. Tragic and early death. 悲剧和英年早逝Passage 1Places to stay in Britain ……6. In this passage the author mainly _______.A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain7. _______ are mainly built for young visitors. _______。

B. Youth Hotels s8. If you travel alone and want to know ……D. B&Bs9. If you are interested in traveling …….C. Hostels10. Which of the following is NOT……B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.Passage 2What makes a person a scientist? …….11. What makes a scientist according to the passage?B. The way he uses his tools.12. “The scientist, however, goes one step further…”.C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people13. A sound scientific theory should be one that _______.A. works not only under one set of conditions …….14. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _______.C. that the investigations are important in science15. What is the main idea of the passage?D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.Passage 1In the United States, …….6. What is the main idea of this passage? __________B. The role of time in social life over the world.7. What does it mean in the passage if you ……B. A matter of life or death.8. Which of the following time is proper ……..B. at 4:00 pm.9. Which of the following statements ……D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.准时在美国社会是受到高度认可的。

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