中南大学英语口语考试对话改
大学英语口语网考属性与功效的实证研究

面的优势明显 , 在信度 ( 但 精确性 ) 适应性 、 、 主观性 ( 心
理影 响 ) 等层 面存在差距 。 提升大学英语 口语网考功效要 表 2 中的数据依据调查对象对 网考 和面试给 出的对 比数值提取。数据表 明:相对于 口语 面试 来说 ,口语 网考
表 1 口语 网考与面试成绩分值差
、
大学英语 口语 网考的分值效果
大学 英语 口语考试 目前 主要采用面试和 网考 ( 机试 )
两种形式 , 2 0 从 0 8年 l 月开始 , 1 我们通过开展大学英语 口语网考与传统 面试 的实证 比较研究来 分析 口语 网考的 分值 ,进 而探究 目前 口语 网考的功效 。 我们使用上海外语教育 出版社的 “ 大学英语 口语考试
结合个 案分析进行研 究 。第一组 主要从 口语 网考的认可
的改 良。 计算机软件 系统从考试功能设计 、 操作 运行 程序 、 试题库装载 、 答卷阅卷数据信息储存等方 面, 要极大程度 地优化组合 , 尽可能地符合考试的要求 。 从技术层面上讲 ,
与计算机考 试系统相 匹配的硬件设 备也在一定 程度上影 响着 口语网考的信度 , 因而要 保证 配套硬件设备功能 的适
度 、 易程度 、心理影响 、准确 度 、 难 公正性等与传统面试 进行 比较 , 并就 口语网考的时效性 、 考试 系统软件及配套 硬件设备的缺陷等方面进行沟通 ; 另一组 主要就 口语 网考 的时间分配 、 内容的适应性与实用性 以及影 响其失败 的因
素等方面进行探讨 ; 第三组主要分析 口语 网考 和面试在语 言产 出的流利度 、准确度 、复杂度 与产 出量 的差异 。 通过个案分析 即与考生代表进行即时 胜的沟通 、 座谈
中南大学大学英语水平等级考试大纲

中南大学大学英语水平等级考试大纲背景:自1986年以来,中南大学非英语专业的本科生要参加国家大学英语四级考试,成绩合格以后才能获得学位证书。
因此学校师生很重视大学英语的教学工作及四级通过率。
由于学生的学位证书与国家四级英语成绩挂钩,应试教育也曾占据课堂,学生实际应用英语的能力较弱,毕业后难以应付英语要求较高的外企单位的工作。
随着形势的发展,我校根据自己的实际情况,决定从2008级学生开始,学位证书与国家四级成绩脱钩,实行中南大学校内大学英语水平等级考试制度。
我们的思路是高起点,重能力。
校内英语水平等级考试参照清华大学、北京大学等重点高校的《大学英语》考试标准,中南大学校内大学英语水平等级考试的目标要高于国家四级考试水平,考试突出测试学生的听说能力,书面表达能力及语言翻译能力等。
如今,我校参与国际合作的机会越来越多,学生出国学习的机会也越来越多。
如我们有中澳班:本科前两年在国内学习,后两年在澳大利亚学习。
部分优秀本科生和研究生也可直接送往国外名牌大学培养。
为了满足学生留学的实际需求,适应社会对人才的选拔,实现人才个性化、专业化的培养目标,中南大学校内大学英语水平等级考试的改革势在必行!2004年初教育部高教司组织制定并在全国部分高校开始试点《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》(以下简称《教学要求》)。
中南大学是首批试点的180所高校之一。
我们实施《教学要求》的规定:“培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说与写作能力,使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流”。
自《教学要求》在我校开始试点以来,广大教师十分关心并积极参加这次改革,在教学模式、教学手段和教材使用等各方面做了许多有益的尝试。
参加试点的学生也普遍反映新的教学理念和方法,大大提高了学生学习英语的兴趣,实现了个性化学习,提高了学习的效率。
但由于追求四级通过率,学生的语言实际应用能力提高缓慢。
2007年教育部办公厅印发《大学英语课程教学要求》,指出:“大学英语的教学目标是培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力,使他们在今后学习、工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行交际,同时增强其自主学习能力,提高综合文化素养,以适应我国社会发展和国际交流的需要。
大学英语⑴—⑷“听说”课程(口语)教学大纲

中南大学大学英语⑴—⑷“听说”课程(口语)教学大纲课程编号:02课程名称:大学英语听说课程类别:必修学分:2 总学时: 32说明:由于中南大学大学英语的教学模式为2+1+1+X(即每周每班2节综合英语课程,“听说”课程的教学时数为:一节进“自主中心”自学相关教材听力内容,一节课由授课老师面授口语。
另外X时数指学生根据自己的英语水平和学习进度随时、随地上网),因此,“听说”课程教学大纲改写为“视听”和“口语”教学大纲。
大学英语教学的目的是:全面培养英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力综合文化素质和自主学习能力,使他们在毕业时具有与中国一流大学的大学生相适应的外语水平,在工作和社会交往中能使用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流,满足我国社会发展的国际交流的需要。
一、教学对象高等学校非英语专业一、二年级学生。
二、教学目的大学英语《口语》教学的目的是培养学生在日常生活中和一般场合下运用英语交流信息的能力。
三、教学要求大学英语基础阶段应达到的具体要求如下:1.基本要求:(1)能就教材内容和适当的听力材料进行问答和复述(2)能进行简单的日常会话(3)能就所熟悉的话题作简短发言(4)表达思想基本清楚,语音、语调基本正确2.较高要求:(1)能进行一般的日常会话(2)能就一般的社会生活话题进行简短的交谈、讨论和发言(3)表达思想清楚四、教学原则以学生为中心,输入与输出并重, 培养他们的语言交际能力。
五、教学内容教学内容由基础阶段的语音,语调,造句和日常对话逐渐过渡到思想观念的表达与专题口头作文。
在实际操作中根据学生的程度与接受能力进行选择和调整。
其具体教学内容如下:1.语音和语调(1)音素(2)重音(3)连读(4)升调与降调(5)意群2.通过日常用语与对话进行语言功能意念训练1)一般表示法(1)问候、介绍(2)邀请、提议(3)祝贺、称赞(4)道歉、遗憾(5)意愿、决定(6)同意、不同意(7)喜恶、抱怨(8)判断、观点(9)建议、劝说(10)可能、不可能(11)相信、怀疑(12)高兴、恼怒(13)担忧、焦虑(14)满意、失望(15)兴趣、强调(16)解释、定义(17)争辩、澄清2)情景表示法(1)学校(2)节日(3)交通(4)广告(5)成功(6)旅行(7)运动(8)医院(9)娱乐(10)电脑(11)手机(12)网络(13)自然资源等等3.思想观念的表达与口头作文(1)与《综合课程》课文相关的主题讨论(2)故事的复述与评论(3)新闻与社会话题评述(4)以大学生活为主题的口头作文4.“精彩影视片断”的评述和讨论六、教学安排大学英语基础阶段的口语开设四个学期。
湖南新高考英语口语考试

湖南新高考英语口语考试第一部分:自我介绍(10分)1.请你用英语简单介绍你自己,包括姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好等。
第二部分:问答环节(30分)2.面试官:Can you talk about your favorite book or movie and why you like it?(你能谈谈你最喜欢的书或电影,以及为什么喜欢吗?)•学生回答3.面试官:If you could have any superpower, what would it be and how would you use it?(如果你可以拥有超能力,你想要什么能力,你会如何使用?)•学生回答4.面试官:Describe a memorable trip you have taken and why it was special.(描述一次你难忘的旅行,为什么它是特别的?)•学生回答5.面试官:How do you think technology has changed our lives?(你认为技术如何改变了我们的生活?)•学生回答第三部分:情景对话(30分)6.面试官:You are at a restaurant, and the waiter gave you the wrong order. How would you handle this situation?(你在一家餐厅,服务员给了你错误的订单。
你会如何处理这种情况?)•学生回答7.面试官:Imagine you are planning a surprise party foryour best friend. How would you go about it?(想象一下,你正在为你最好的朋友策划一场惊喜派对。
你会怎么做?)•学生回答8.面试官:You and a friend want to start a new club atschool. What kind of club would it be, and what activities wouldyou organize?(你和一个朋友想在学校开办一个新的俱乐部。
高中英语口语考试技巧

高中英语口语考试技巧高中英语口试怎么应对,考试加分方法有哪些?不知道的小伙伴看过来,下面由小编为你精心准备了“高中英语口语考试技巧”仅供参考,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的资讯!高中英语口语考试技巧一、高考英语口试技巧1、把握好开头和结尾俗话说“好的开始等于成功的一半”,在第一个考试环节给老师留下深刻的印象非常重要。
因为高考阅卷的工作量很大,老师往往没有精力去仔细听学生的全部录音,开头和结尾的几句录音通常决定了考生的最终成绩。
所以要想取得好成绩,考生必须做到“先声夺人”。
尤其是第一句话,正确、流利、洪亮,让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
在听完音频后,不要急于录音,注意调整好设备的音量和距离,保证录音效果;并调整自己的呼吸,让声音和气息达到最佳状态。
2、突出主题,注意连贯性在英语口试复述的环节里,一定要注意围绕主题进行。
有的考生为了避免语法错误,会尽量用自己准备过的材料,而拼凑一些散乱的内容和句子。
这样就无法做到情节连贯和语言流畅,同样无法拿到高分。
要做好这个环节,也需要考生按照5W1H的原则做好笔记,并理清时间顺序和人物关系。
在梳理出整个故事或事件的主题和发展过程之后,必要时还可以对没听清的细节进行适当的发挥,以保证复述的完整性、连贯性和生动性。
最后再检查语言中是否存在语法错误。
在复述的时候,注意表达要清晰,声音要洪亮,节奏要分明。
3、抓住重点、准确简洁提问或回答问题时,有的考生会由于没有听清或者不知道正确答案,而将自己听到的或猜到的内容全部复述一遍,眉毛胡子一把抓,不但未得要领,而暴露了更多错误,让阅卷老师哭笑不得。
建议考生在听音频的时候,把握5W1H的原则,对其中的时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、起因(why)和具体方法(HOW)等关键信息做好记录。
回答的时候一定要简洁精炼,不要因为怕失分而将所有信息都说一遍,那样恰恰给老师传递了“我完全没有听懂”的信息,而且还会影响老师的情绪,进一步失分。
中南大学考研复试英语口语面试流程及经验总结

中南大学口语面试简介:一、流程:口语面试不同的院先顺序不同,有的院是根据抽签的大小排序,有的院则事先已经排好了顺序,这个大家到时候参加复试的时候就清楚了。
二、时间:一般是5 到10 分钟左右,按照先后顺序时间可能会有所不同,最开始进去的同学可能时间会长一些。
越到后面一般时间就会越短。
(因为老师们也都疲倦了)。
三、注意事项:上一个同学出来之后,你就可以敲门进去,一般老师都会说一句,Please coming.进去先跟老师问好,口语面试一般安排在下午,进去说声Good afternoon.,不用太紧张,老师都很亲切,不会为难学生。
面带微笑,语调轻松即可。
四、分值:100 分。
口语面试拉开的分数一般不会很多,但是还是要好好准备,以免出现考试的时候一问三不知的现象。
五、口语面试构成:自我介绍+老师提问。
不过有的院也可能直接略过自我介绍,直接进去就提问。
下面首先为大家提供一些自我介绍的模板;打招呼:见到考官的第一句话,很关键,不用说的很复杂。
可以是一个简单句,但一定要展示出自信和实力。
千万不要来一句:sorry,myEnglish is poor,可说:Good afternoon, dear teachers , I am honored to be informed to have this interview.首先介绍你自己:First let me introduce myself, my name is XX, xx years old, I amopen-minded, easy to adapt, compatible with my friends, and willing to help others.介绍你的大学:I studied in XX University. Although it is not well know, I still appreciate i t, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a student, I work very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, I work earnestly, also gain good comments from teachers and classmates, working as a member of Student Union, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.介绍你的家庭:In my family, there are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. My parents are workers, my father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course,while I am at home, I would help her. I love my parents and they love me,too. When I make a success, they are more excited than me, and support me to do be tter. Even though I failed, instead of blaming, they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for graduate examination, the support from my family isalways my momentum. Parents’ love is unselfish, I am deeply affected, soI will do all wha t I can to repay them.介绍你的家乡:My hometown is XX, a beautiful city in XX Province. It is famousfor its XX and XX. There are great scenes here, XX, XX, XX, and so on. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. So I believe that, with the joint efforts of every person, a better future of XX is coming (round the corner).介绍你的考研原因During the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills, but gradually, I realize it is not enough. In my opinion, furt her study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. Life is precious, it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.选择中南的原因I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere whenconnecting to the web site of your department. In addition, I am attracted by the process of XX, As the proverb says ‘process is the activity of todayand the assuran ce of tomorrow.’ If I got a chance to study here, I wouldlike to continue to accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the future. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.介绍你研究生期间的规划I hope I can build up a systematic view of XX, especially in the fieldsof XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major, for this reason, I will get more experience in practice. And what’s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.介绍你的兴趣:In my spare time, I like reading books, collecting cards and coins, playing volleyball, communicating with friends, and so on.I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English filmsand listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, 2003,(没过六级的就不用说)I do believe there is still a long way for m e to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.结束语:That’s all about me. / Well, that’s who I am. Thanks for your attention.这些基本就是英文自我介绍的所有构成部分,大家可在里边选一些句子。
英语演讲技巧与实训_中南大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

英语演讲技巧与实训_中南大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.Which one of the following topic is not an appropriate speech topic?答案:On History2.How to adjust your speech if you receive negative audience responses?答案:Adding another vivid example3.Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?答案:Staying up late before you give a speech4.How can good listening benefit us?答案:A, B and C.5.What is the second stage of the six stages of listening?答案:Comprehend6.When we are introducing objects, presenting options and facts, anddistinguishing between points, ideas, and facts, what gesture can we use?答案:The “Give”.7.Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is incorrect?答案:Using too many visual effects8.Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is correct?答案:Using contrasting colors like light on dark or dark on light9.“In Africa, every five seconds, a child dies of starvation” , which type ofopening does it belong to?答案:Startling facts, numbers and data10.If the topic is “The Evolution along with History of Batman as a HeroicFigure”, what pattern should we use?答案:Chronological pattern11.Which of the following choice about using quotation is incorrect?答案:Using long quotations, as long as possible to show your knowledge 12.Which of the following statements is true?答案:You shouldn’t stand rigidly when giving a speech13.If a speaker says something like “leftover women” or “bald ” , you mightexperience a strong emotional reaction that can block out your ability tolisten, what should you NOT do?答案:Criticize the speaker for saying something “stupid”Get extremely angryShut your ears immediately14.If you see the following negative feedbacks from audiences, like dozing,daydreaming and even strong impatience, how to “wake up your audience” ?答案:Adjusting your toneTelling a jokeShowing a catchy visual15.Which of the following statements is true?答案:Inflections are the changes in your pitch.The reason you will stammer in the speaking contest is that you are not sure what you are going to say.16.What kind of topics are good topics?答案:Topic that is meaningful to not only yourself, but more people- people of different ages, genders, majors and cultures.Topic related to people’s well beings.Topic that the audience don’t know much about.Topic that may interest your audience.17.How can we speak effectively in a group discussion?答案:Offer reasons for what you say.Reinforce what you say with looks and gestures.Speak with vitality and enthusiasm.Ask questions like “Was I clear?” to encourage members to react to your ideas.18.Public speaking is just a monologue, a personal show of the speaker.答案:错误munication is not an one-way process.答案:正确20.Just because audience members are looking at us doesn’t mean they arepaying attention. They need to be motivated to keep on listening.答案:正确21.If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.答案:错误22.Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos atleast 3 times.答案:正确23.If you get nervous, there is no need to look at the audience.答案:错误24.Listening is only an automatic reaction of the sense and nervous systemwhile hearing is the “receiving” part of the communication process.答案:错误25.In a sentence, emphasize nouns, verbs, adjectives, and some adverbs,pronouns and conjunctions.答案:错误26.Accent does not mark language ability, but only marks the speaker’s identity,past experience and culture.答案:正确。
英语口语考试常见问题及回答

英语口语考试常见问题及回答英语口语考试作为英语考试的一个重要组成部分,是考查考生口头表达能力的重要方式。
在口语考试中,考生往往会遇到一些常见的问题,下面将列举一些常见问题并给出相应的回答,希望对广大考生有所帮助。
1. 问:请介绍一下你自己。
答:My name is [Your Name]. I am [Your Age] years old and I come from [Your City]. I am currently a student at [Your School/University]. In my free time, I enjoy [Your Hobbies].2. 问:你喜欢什么样的音乐?答:I enjoy listening to a variety of music genres, but my favorite is pop music. I find pop music to be catchy and uplifting.3. 问:你最喜欢的电影是什么?答:My favorite movie is "The Shawshank Redemption". I was deeply moved by the story and the powerful message it conveys about hope and redemption.4. 问:你是如何学习英语的?答:I have been learning English since I was a child. I attended English classes at school and also practiced speaking with native speakers. Additionally, I watch English movies and listen to English songs to improve my language skills.5. 问:你觉得学习英语有什么难点?答:I think one of the challenges of learning English is mastering the pronunciation and intonation. It takes practice and patience to improve my spoken English skills.6. 问:你有没有去过国外旅行过?答:Yes, I have traveled to [Name of Country/City]. It was an amazing experience to immerse myself in a different culture and practice speaking English with native speakers.7. 问:你觉得学习英语有什么好处?答:Learning English has many benefits. It opens up opportunities for communication with people from different countries and cultures. It also enhances my career prospects and broadens my horizons.8. 问:你的未来计划是什么?答:In the future, I plan to further improve my English skills and pursue higher education or a career in an English-speaking country. I am excited about the possibilities that fluency in English can bring.以上是一些英语口语考试中可能会遇到的常见问题及相应的回答。
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Unit1 LOVE罗(A)孔(B)A: hey, man. Today is a nice day, ha?B: yeah, right. Without any cloud.A: Now is English class, and we have a oral English test, what topic do you think is fit for us? We must say something.B: how about love, I think we can choose love as the topicA: wow, Good idea. We both have girlfriends, By the way, where does your GF go, there are some days without seeing her, is she ok?B: Fine, thank you , she is ok, but now she isn’t in Changsha, she was back to Nanchang .A: what ? Why ?B: yeah, she was. Because she decided to go back to Jiangxi University of Science and Technology to get higher education. She wants to be a master.A: wow, congratulations.B: how about your GF?A: e`` she will be a graduate, and last year she found a job in Guangzhou metro,she will go to the company two months later. At that time, I will be separated from her, that is so cruel for meB: Take easy, actually, my GF and me now also live in two different places. It is hard for us, but I know we can overcome this because of true love, do you agree?A: of course, most people can get true love as long as we trust each other and insist on it, especially for long-distance relationship, true love isn’t just romantic, it also means responsibility and trust and freedomB: awful agree. and I think the responsibility does not mean I have to do everything to her or stay with each other day and night, it means that help her when her needs and stay with her to face the difficulties together.A: yeah, right, love needs some freedom and secrets, if not, maybe love will be broken soon.B: great minds think alike.A: if your GF sometimes want you to do something hard, what do you do ?B: give her response in time, and meet major needs of her, or I need to take more time to make her happy.A: excellently. You are an expert.B: love is a study, and we study it all our life.A:en ,thank you, I get it, now I have other things to do ,so, see youB: later.UNIT 2 Life in the fourth millenniumA: Hello, guy, happy to see you.B: me too, how about you these days.A: Fine, if weather is not so hot.B: Yeah, how hot, making us uncomfortableA: By the way, I saw a piece of news about Mars immigrants. you know that?B: I knew that, and I knew it was a lie proved by later news, and many volunteers were cheatedA: Now is a trick, but the trick may be true in the futureB: en, science and technology develops rapidlyA: so, nothing is impossible, right?B: Yes, it is, in some extent.A: do you think the future will be unthinkable to us today?B: Of course, that is why the future is unimaginable and makes us excited A: En, just like the future was too mysterious for our ancestors, for us, is the same.B: As you said, they couldn’t believe that now we have cars, telephones, spaceships and other products.A: we can’t, either; it is too hard to guess what will happen in the future. B: That’s right; it is credited to the science and technology development A: Science and technology constitute a primary productive force, theword said by Deng Xiaoping is right.B: agree, they transform our world and develop the society.A: so, living in Mars is not just a dream, it will come true.B: Perhaps someday we human can even travel around the solar system A: wow, it must be exciting. Hope that we are alive at that time.B: just work hard and make more money, the traveling will be expense. A: ha, just a kid.B: it can be true, not a kid.A: ok, we work, we make money, and we make our lives alive.B: I'm sure we are still alive at that time.Unit 3 high-tech farmingA: Hi, man, the unit two is finished, what is your opinion about high-tech farming?B: I think high-tech farming has its merits and demerits.A: Really? Tell me more.B: ok! You know, machine and technology are applied to factory farming widely and many kinds of products produced efficiency. It improves peoples live standard. And that is merits.A: yes, you’re right, high-tech farming makes us have more choices to choose, makes our life more colorful.B: Especially in China, there are so many mouths feeding, and we need food as much as possible. Actually, without high-tech farming, we will be hard to meet the needs of people.A: that is the reality. Even so there are some disadvantages.B: yeah, it is so inhumane to animals, you know? In factory farming, a veal calf spends its whole life in a darkened stall,Unable even to turn around.A: Yes, I also hear that laying hens are kept bright almost 20 hours a day just to lay more eggs. How horrible, how inhumane.B: maybe it is dangerous to people health at the same time.A: why?B: Fully 80 percent of drugs are mixed with animal feed to preventdisease and to accelerate livestock growth. But you know, the number of products is getting more, but the quality is worse.A: oh, I get it; you mean that drugs abuse makes animals immune system damaged, so the quality becomes worse, and the people who eat these may get diseases more easily. Am I right?B: I can’t agree more, did you taste the chicken produced by factory farming?A: of course, it is tasteless, but cheap, so we see it everywhere, and we don’t have enough money to enjoy products produced by traditional farming, it is too dear to us.B: great minds think alike.A: actually, now the government has realized that high-tech farming is developed too fast to hurt the environment and people’s health. They change their policies to guide its development to right direction. Maybe there will be better soon. I hope.A: I hope too.Unit 4 reclaiming the intellectual life of posterityA: hello, guy, long time no see.B: Yeah, nice to meet you. What brings you here?A: oral English test brings me here.B: how about choosing education as the topicA: good idea. We are masters, and we have been students about 17 years B: Time flies.A: But society is developing. And many things are different.B: I’m all earsA: Have you read the reports that many senior high school students give up the College entrance exam in our country?B: YES, I Have. And what do you mean?A: It's a really different from days of ours. I remember we were Scrambling for the exam to get a opportunity to the University.B: That’s right; the phenomenon has become more and more common. A: so you think what brings about this Phenomenon? The future or some new choices?B: Maybe both. Most students think other ways are easier to make their dream come true, not to go to college. So they choose to study abroad or to work.A; it sounds reasonable. With the society development, students have more ways and chances to touch the world. Not just stay in university byreading books.B: And one reason is that many students have the point that current education can’t give us useful knowledge. It’s useless.A: So do you think what the chief task of education is?B: um, I think it is the job of education to help people to understand themselves and others better, by teaching them how to understand.A: yeah, agree .It tells us how to live better, how to learn but not to teach us how to find a girlfriend or a good job.B: actually people want too much from university education, which gives colleges heave pressure. That is why the quality of education becomes worse.A: In fact, society should create a good environment to education; it is good for its development.B: Right and universities should try their best to guide students. This is their duty.听力单元: UNIT 1 resource and energyA: Hey, man, do you have brothers or sisters?B: me? I am the only one child in my family, what about you?A: Two brothers and one sister.B: wow, how a big family.A: Yeah, with many children.B: More children can make family happier, but if too many, not good, just like the earth, the overpopulation makes her tired.A: excellently, as I know, in the years 2050, the population will be 10 billion.B: How terrible, there are too many people on the planet, and the overpopulation will cause many problems.A: Of course, on the earth, resources are limited, fossil oil, coal and so on, will be used up some years later, if population increases.B: Can’t agree more, it’s hard for the world to provide enough resources to meet so many people’s basic needs. More population, more resources consumed.A: maybe that is why the food crisis happens, not only in developing countries, but also in developed countries.B: Ha, yeah, right, especially in our country, China, there are more than 1 billion people; it means that on earth five people, one is Chinese.A: and resources are limited in our country. For example the farmland islack, which causes the great pressure of food.B: maybe the ‘one child’policy in our country is useful to limit population growth.A: actually the most effective measure, I think, although it is inhumane. B: that is the reality; we have no choice except this one. The overpopulation causes so many problems, not only food pressure, but also the chance of education, marriage, job and so on.A: What you said is right, as we know, the economy cake in our country isn’t enough big to everyone. Too many people may disturb the economy development.B: so government must take some measures to control population growth, it is very important.A: what are your suggestions?B: most important thing is improving people’s education level to help people thinking in right direction.A: Good, education is the one.B: develop economy and make more welfare policies.A: yeah, the welfare policy is not very perfect in our country, so most parents want to bring up sons to support themselves when they are old. B: so, more money, more safety, less children, resources savedA: get it.听力单元Unit 2 crime and punishmentA: hey, man, in our oral English test, what do you think we choose crime and punishment as the topic.B: why not?A: ok, I want to ask you a question, the question bears on the crime(这个问题与犯罪有关).B: just say it.A: do you know some movies about crime?B: of course I know, I have watched many movies, Inception, Seven, Prison break, and so on.A: yeah, you said it; these movies are good at crime indeedB: they are just movies. Talking about this, can you say some names of crimes?A: so many kinds of crimes that I can’t say them all out, just some examples.B: I’m all earsA: burglary(盗窃), rob, rape(强奸), murder, kidnap(绑架),and so on,B: Actually, as society advances, different kinds of crimes have been increasing day by day. Taking place in any city and every corner of society.A: yes, and crimes directly threaten citizen’s life, it makes people awayfrom secure.B: it does, crime is a big problem, not only for citizens, but also for societyA: if the crime rate is too high, the society development will be disturbed. B: so, what causes crimes happen?A: there are so many reasons, maybe poverty, lack of education, any thing making people unhappy may be the cause.B: crime is bad for everyone, so people should take some measures to make cities cleaner and safer.A: why don’t you give some suggestions?B: It’s clear that our government should pay more attention to control crimes, criminals must be punished, and citizens’ safety must be protected, which is government’s duty.A: Yeah, they must do something, maybe strengthening the force of police, and putting more laws into effect will be good choices.B: crime rate will decrease if they work, I believe it.A: For citizens, I think they should be aware the dangers of crimes, and learn how to protect themselves well. What do you think?B: Maybe kongfu will be helpful.A: Actually when people meet criminals, the best choice is protecting them from hurt, no matter what the criminals want, say yes.B: that is to say, where there's life, there's hope.A: Can’t agree more. By the way, do you hear that there happen some burglary in our campus, some students lose their purses or bikes. But the luck is no one gets hurt.B: How luck.A: Yeah, I hope managers must do something to protect us students.B: As I know, they are trying.A: Good news.B: yes, it is. Just wait and see.。