八年级英语小练习(沪教版)
Choose the best answer1.( )You’d better _____too much time playing computer games.A)not spend B)not to spend C)not spent D)not spending2.I heard the whether report on the radio while i _____to work.A)drove B)has driven C)am driving D) was driving3.Though my brother is very handsome,he is not so_____as me.A)confident B)more confident C)less confident D)the most confident4.The tower is over there is about _____.A)320-meter-tall B)320-meter tall C)320 meter tall D)320 meters tall5.He threw away his cup and became even happierA. / θrəʊ /B. / θru: /C./θri: /D. / θrɔ: /6. Japan attacked Pearl Harbor (珍珠港) of the united States December, 1941.A. inB. onC. atD. of7. The play was not interesting, so there were ________ people in the theatre.A. a littleB. fewC. manyD. much8. As soon as you come back from the airport, please givea call.A. myB. mineC. ID. me9. I don't like this kind of cell phone. Will you show me?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others10. The film"Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy"is, so it is welcomed by people.A. amazingB. badC. boringD. bored11. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as______ as he could.A. hardlyB. finallyC. quicklyD. slowly12. They haven't won the championship (冠军) in the World Cup Final , ?A. didn't theyB. did theyC. haven't theyD. have they13Which T-shirt would you like to buy, a blue one an orange one ?A. soB. orC. butD. and14. Many young people an active part in the third season of The Voice of China last year.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. have taken15. If I the driving test, I will have an another try.A. will failB. am failingC. failD. failed16. —Must I wash these plates?—No, you . The machine can do it.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't17. After the interview the reporter decided an article on school buses in China.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write18. — We're going to see a film with our parents tonight.A. Enjoy your time.B. That's all right.C. You're welcome.D. It's a pleasure.19. —You look so beautiful in your new dress. —_________.A. I agree with you.B. No, Idon’t.C. Thank you.D. Idon’t think so.20.---I am afraid the work is too difficult for me.----_________.A.Try it againB.i am sorry to hear that c.that’s all right D.Never give up!Complete the sentences1.Kitty was tired yesterday. She went to bed early and soon fell ________. ( sleep)2.. The monster was moving __________ towards the house. ( silent)3.. Smoking is _____________ to our health. ( harm )4. His flat is on the __________ floor of the building. (twenty)5. Children have the _________ to choose their own hobby. (free)6.. Disneyland is an _________ park loved by people from all over the world. (amuse)7. Think of your _____ as well as others’ when you drive across the road. (safe)8. Make sure that there are no ________ in your kitchen. (mouse)9.Do you know who will teach ___________ Chemistry next term? (we)10Ellen and Michael all agree that __________ is the same important as knowledge. (able)11.Yesterday the couple talked a lot with a friend of ________on the internet. (they)12.April Fool’s Day is a(n)________holiday. You can play a trick on anybody around you.(usual)13.Doctor Lin left in a hurry to __________on a wonderful young man just now .(operation )14.Mrs Zhou always does her favour to students who need help with gre at_______.(pleased)15.I hear that her uncle has bought a new flat in the city centre_________.(recent) Review the following sentences1.Susan has a good time on her birthday every year. (改为否定句)Susan _____ _____a good time on her birthday every year2.I paid fivethousandyuanfor this new iPhone4? (对划线部分提问)_______ _______did you pay for this new iPhone4?3.Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school. (改为反义疑问句)Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school ,_______ ______?4.The manager has told us to be more creative in our work. (改为被动语态)We ______ _________told to be more creative in our work5.Sometimes children are so young that they cant tell the bad from the good. (保持句意不变) Sometimes children aren’t ________ __________t o tell the bad from the good.6.Damin taught his grandsons how they could catch more fish. (保持句意不变)Damin taught his grandsons _____ _____ catch more fish.7.Farmers are using fires to clear the land in order to plant crops. (保持句意不变) Farmers are using fires to clear the land_____ ______they can plant crops.8..Miss Lin asked，“Dick ,are you going to visit the Gre at Wall this winter?” (合并为一句) Miss Lin asked Dick _____ he _____ going to visit the Great Wall this winter.9.Her sister didn't look for a job. She wanted to further her study. (合并成一句)Her sister wanted to further her study______ _______looking for a job.10.We can't wash the silk clothes in the washing machine. (改成被动语态)The silk clothes can't______ _______ in the washing machine.▲初二四班王合卿△。
八年级英语沪教版练习题
八年级英语沪教版练习题一、词汇练习1. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
- The weather was so cold that we had to stay indoors all day. (warm)- The young man is very talented and has a great ___ in music. (interest)- The children were excited about the ___ of the new school year. (begin)2. 根据句意和首字母提示，写出正确的单词。
- The ___ (e) of the book is very interesting.- She has a ___ (s) in learning foreign languages.3. 用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
- He is one of the most famous ___ (write) in the world. - The ___ (act) in the play performed very well.二、语法练习1. 选择填空。
- I ___ to the party last night, but I was too tired.A. wentB. was goingC. had goneD. had been going2. 用正确的时态和语态填空。
- The story ___ (tell) in simple English is very popular among children.3. 改写下列句子，使其变为被动语态。
- The teacher will give us a test tomorrow.- A test ___ ___ ___ us tomorrow.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
沪教版初二上册英语练习题
沪教版初二上册英语练习题Abstract本文是一篇沪教版初二上册英语练习题，通过提供练习题目并给出解答，旨在帮助初二学生巩固英语知识，提高学习成绩。
文章按照练习题的顺序呈现，同时提供详细的解析和答案，希望对初二学生的学习有所帮助。
练习题一阅读理解Passage 1Here are some tips on how to study English well.1. Read aloud every day. This can help you improve your pronunciation.2. Speak English with your friends or classmates as much as possible. Practice makes perfect.3. Listen to English songs or watch English movies. This can improve your listening skills.4. Keep a vocabulary notebook. Write down new words and review them regularly.5. Use English as often as you can. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.1. Which of the following can improve your pronunciation?A. Speaking with friends.B. Reading aloud every day.C. Watching English movies.D. Writing down new words.解析：选项中，只有B项 "Reading aloud every day" 能提高发音，故选B。
Passage 2In most American schools, students are allowed to choose their own classes. They can choose the classes they are interested in. If a student wants to take a class in music or art, he can choose one. He doesn't have to learn only math, science or history. Of course, students must also take some required classes, such as English and physical education. But they have more choices than Chinese students.2. In American schools, students can choose____.A. only math, science or historyB. required classesC. their own classesD. English and physical education解析：从题干中关键词"But they have more choices than Chinese students." 可知学生可以选择他们自己的课程，故选C。
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1-练习题
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1-练习题(共5页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1 练习题1. P_____ you are right, but we don’t know for sure.2. The South China Sea Islands i_____ over 200 islands.3. What a hot day! The weather report says it will be e_____ hotter tomorrow.4. It’s raining hard. H_____ , I still want to go there.5. I knocked at the door, but n_____answered. Maybe they were all out.三根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我2001年出生，现在15岁。
I _____ _____ _____ 2001 and I’m 15 years old now.2. 在市中心停车是很困难的。
Parking is difficult _____ _____ _____ _____ the city.3. 我必须在这个月底完成这个项目。
I must finish the project _____ _____ _____ _____ thismonth.4. 我们可以通过这本书来了解欧洲历史。
We can the history of _____ _____ Europe _____ thisbook.5. 我们应该保护那些濒危动物，不然它们很快就会灭绝。
We should protect the animals in danger, or they will __________ soon.6. 我也不知道这个词的意思，你可以在词典里查找。
I don’t know the meaning of this word either. You can __________ _____ in a dictionary.7. 这个箱子和那个一样重。
初二英语练习题沪教版
初二英语练习题沪教版一、选择填空。
1. —______ is your birthday?—It's on July 10th.A. HowB. WhatC. When2. I often go to the library ______ Saturdays.A. inB. onC. at3. My father likes playing ______ piano.A. aB. anC. the4. There ______ any milk in the fridge.A. isB. amC. isn't5. The red apple is ______ than the green one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest6. Lisa is ______ in the basketball match.A. goodB. betterC. the best7. It ______ me 20 minutes to finish the task yesterday.A. takeB. takesC. took8. They have ______ homework to do than us.A. muchB. manyC. more9. ______ schoolbag is this? It's Tina's.A. WhoseB. WhoC. What10. —______ is it from your house to the bookstore?—It's about 2 kilometers.A. HowB. How farC. How long二、完形填空。
Once upon a time, there was a rich man named Mr. Johnson. He had a beautiful garden with __11__ flowers. In the same town, there was a poor woman named Mrs. Smith. She had a small house with a tiny garden,__12__ , she admired Mr. Johnson's garden very much.One day, Mrs. Smith decided to __13__ Mr. Johnson's garden. While Mr. Johnson was not at home, she climbed over the wall into his garden and__14__ some flowers.The next morning, Mr. Johnson found out some flowers were missing. He was very angry and called the __15__ .When the police arrived, they saw Mrs. Smith's small garden full of flowers like a big garden. They took her to the police station and asked, "Where did you get so many beautiful flowers?" Mrs. Smith fearlessly said, "I stole them from Mr. Johnson's garden.""But how come your small garden looks as beautiful as my big garden?" Mr. Johnson asked."Sir, I just wanted to have a beautiful garden like yours. So every night, I came to your garden and touched your flowers. The next morning, I woke up and found my own flowers have become as beautiful as yours!" Mrs. Smith explained.11. A. beautiful B. ugly C. colorful12. A. however B. because C. after13. A. steal B. grow C. water14. A. brought B. bought C. smelled15. A. garden B. police C. neighbors三、阅读理解。
【同步练习卷】沪教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5
Unit 5 Save the endangered animals 同步卷1一．选择题（共7小题）1．There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．（）A．has，is B．have，are C．are，is D．is，are 2．Remember _____ off the lights when you leave the classroom．（）A．turn B．turns C．turning D．to turn3．﹣﹣﹣__________ can you finish the English examination？﹣﹣﹣In about one and a half hours．（）A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 4．Linda felt very_________ after the long way，so she stopped to have a rest．（）A．surprised B．shy C．tired D．excited5．Tony football every weekend when he was young．（）A．plays B．played C．is playing D．has played6．﹣﹣﹣What does Tom's uncle do？﹣﹣﹣He is a teacher．He __________ physics at a school now．（）A．will teach B．has taught C．teaches D．taught 7．Mr．Black is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo，because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom．（）A．up B．for C．against D．down二．填空题（共5小题）8．The novel is interesting．It is worth（read）．9．It is wrong to c others' homework．10．Kevin will take a holiday to France the week after next．（用two weeks ago 改写句子）Kevin a holiday to France two weeks ago．11．As we know，China is an（亚洲）country．12．It's very（danger）for children to play with fire．三．完形填空（共1小题）13．Although it was only autumn，everything outside was covered in white．Unexpectedly，wewere hit with a big（41）storm and no one was prepared．We have two apple trees in our backyard．Prana，our dog，loves（42）．When she goes outside，she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house，I am not always（43），so she tries to hide it from me．It is our little game．On the day that it snowed too（44）in the season，Prana went outside and I（45）her from the window．I noticed that she was （46）lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow．She seemed to be（47）to dig up as many apples as she could．But when she came back inside，she brought back only one．About five minutes later，I looked outside．The yard was completely（48）with birds．Prana had dug up all thoseapples for her bird friends to eat．She knew that they hadn't prepared（49）food for the early winter．This beautiful act of unconditional love from a（an）（50）taught me what real kindness was．41．A．sand B．snow C．thunder D．rain42．A．apples B．winter C．games D．bones43．A．clear B．correct C．happy D．surprised44．A．late B．beautifully C．lightly D．early45．A．met B．watched C．called D．heard46．A．hiding B．finding C．cutting D．digging47．A．determined B．suitable C．nervous D．encouraged48．A．hit B．marked C．covered D．taken49．A．delicious B．enough C．less D．extra50．A．teacher B．friend C．animal D．bird四．阅读理解（共1小题）14．One morning，George went to the market with six donkeys．After a while，he got tired，so he got onto one of the donkeys．He counted the donkeys，but there were only five，so he got off and went to look for the sixth．He looked for it everywhere but did not find it，so he went back to the donkeys and counted them again．This time there were six，so he got onto one of them again．After a few minutes he counted the donkeys again，and again there were only five．When he was counting again，his friend Jim passed，and George said，"I leave my house with six donkeys，then I have five，then I have six again，and now I have only five!Look! One，two，three，four，five．""George，" said Jim，"You do have six donkeys now．And you are the seventh donkey!"（1）Where was the sixth donkey？A．It was lost on the way to the market．B．It played hide﹣and﹣seek with its owner．C．It went back home alone．D．George was sitting on it，but he forgot．（2）Why did Jim call George "the seventh donkey"？A．Because George was good at feeding donkeys．B．Because he thought George was as silly as a donkey．C．Because he knew George liked donkeys very much．D．Because George was the owner of the six donkeys．五．书面表达（共1小题）15．你愿意为濒危动物做些什么呢？请写一篇文章来介绍你所喜欢的动物，并呼吁人们行动起来保护野生动物．要求：不少于80词．Unit 5 Save the endangered animals 同步卷1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共7小题）1．There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．（）A．has，is B．have，are C．are，is D．is，are【分析】在图书馆里有许多书，并且它们的数量正在增长．【解答】答案：C．根据There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．可知这里考查了There be句型，表示"某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西"，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致．have一般表示某人有某物，故排除．a number of一些，许多；the number of…的数目．a number of…修饰可数名词复数，在这里a number of books表示许多书，是一个复数形式，所以be动词应该用are，the number of…，表…的数量，作主语看做单数，所以be动词用is．故选C．【点评】本题考查了there be结构．解答时注意：a number of一些，许多；the number of…的数目．2．Remember _____ off the lights when you leave the classroom．（）A．turn B．turns C．turning D．to turn【分析】当你离开教室时，记得关掉电灯．【解答】答案：D．根据Remember _____ off the lights when you leave the classroom，可知这里考查了remember的用法，remember to do sth，后接不定式表示记得去做某事，remember doing sth，接动名词表示记得做过某事，根据when you leave the classroom，可知离开教室时，记得关掉电灯，是做这件事前的提醒．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意：remember to do sth，后接不定式表示记得去做某事，remember doing sth，接动名词表示记得做过某事．3．﹣﹣﹣__________ can you finish the English examination？﹣﹣﹣In about one and a half hours．（）A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long【分析】﹣﹣多久你们能完成英语考试？﹣﹣大约一个半小时．【解答】答案：C How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；how soon"要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long问的是多长时间，答语通常是for three days/weeks/months等时间段；根据答语In about one and a half hours．可知上文应该是问：多久你们能完成英语考试？应该用how soon，故选：C．【点评】主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查how soon"要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"．4．Linda felt very_________ after the long way，so she stopped to have a rest．（）A．surprised B．shy C．tired D．excited【分析】Linda走了很长时间后感觉很累了，于是她停下来休息一下．【解答】答案：C；surprised惊讶的；惊奇的；shy害羞的；tired劳累的；excited兴奋的；由…stopped to have a rest．可知停下来休息．说明是走了很长时间后很累了，故选C．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．5．Tony football every weekend when he was young．（）A．plays B．played C．is playing D．has played【分析】翻译：托尼年轻的时候每个周末踢足球．【解答】答案：B．plays 第三人称单数形式，表示习惯性、经常性的动作；played过去式，表示过去发生的动作；is playing现在进行时，正在做某事；has played现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响或结果．根据句意可知，这句话说的是Tony年轻的时候的事情，应该用一般过去时态，故选B．【点评】本题主要考查的是表示过去发生的动作用一般过去时．6．﹣﹣﹣What does Tom's uncle do？﹣﹣﹣He is a teacher．He __________ physics at a school now．（）A．will teach B．has taught C．teaches D．taught【分析】﹣汤姆的叔叔是干什么的？﹣他是一位教师，他现在在一个学校教物理．【解答】答案：C 根据now可知，此处问句和答句的内容"叔叔现在是一个教师，在一所学校教物理"，此句应该用一般现在时态，表示经常发生的事情或现在存在的状态；又因为he主语是单数，所以谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选C．【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态，此题根据问句和答句的内容判断．7．Mr．Black is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo，because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom．（）A．up B．for C．against D．down【分析】布莱克先生强烈反对在动物园里饲养动物，因为他认为动物也应该有享受自由的权利．【解答】答案：Cup，向上；for为了；against反对；down向下．联系前后语境，并根据后句because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom可推知布莱克先生应是反对在动物园里饲养动物的；所以这里应该用介词against，be against意为反对…故选C．【点评】此题考查介词的用法．根据后句揣摩出说话者的意图及态度是本题的关键，再结合介词本身的含义及用法选出正确的答案．二．填空题（共5小题）8．The novel is interesting．It is worth reading（read）．【分析】这本小说很有趣，值得一读．【解答】答案：reading．根据The novel is interesting．It is worth﹣﹣（read）．可知这本小说很有趣，值得一读．be worth doing表示值得做某事．故填reading．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．9．It is wrong to c opy others' homework．【分析】抄袭别人的作业是不对的．【解答】答案：copy．根据所给首字母提示结合others' homework推测句意是"抄袭别人的作业是不对的"，根据设空处前面的It is wrong to判断设空处缺少动词原形，所填单词"抄袭"是copy，所以答案是：copy【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．10．Kevin will take a holiday to France the week after next．（用two weeks ago 改写句子）Kevin took a holiday to France two weeks ago．【分析】翻译：凯文在2周前去法国度假了．【解答】根据语境时间状语改为two weeks ago"两周前"，故用一般过去时，take的过去式为took．故答案为：took【点评】本题考查一般过去时．解决这种题首先找到时间状语确定句子的时态，再根据原句中的动词，写出动词的过去式，最后在检查答案是否正确．11．As we know，China is an Asian（亚洲）country．【分析】众所周知，中国是一个亚洲国家．【解答】答案：Asian 根据汉语意思"亚洲"，再结合关键词an…country可以判断出此处需要填入"亚洲"的形容词形式Asian，意为亚洲的，修饰名词country．由于其是专有名词，所以应大写首字母A．故填写Asian．【点评】此题考查专有名词的用法及名词与形容词之间的转化．对此题的关键是判断出使用亚洲的形容词形式；注意细节，不要忘了大写首字母．12．It's very dangerous（danger）for children to play with fire．【分析】孩子们玩火是很危险的．【解答】答案：dangerous 根据提示，推测意思是孩子们玩火是很危险的．考查固定短语it is+adj．for sb．to do，故答案是dangerous．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．三．完形填空（共1小题）13．Although it was only autumn，everything outside was covered in white．Unexpectedly，we were hit with a big（41）B storm and no one was prepared．We have two apple trees in our backyard．Prana，our dog，loves（42）A．When she goes outside，she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house，I am not always（43）C，so she tries to hide it from me．It is our little game．On the day that it snowed too（44）D in the season，Prana went outside and I（45）B her from the window．I noticed that she was （46）D lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow．She seemed to be（47）A to dig up as many apples as she could．But when she came back inside，she brought back only one．About five minutes later，I looked outside．The yard was completely（48）C with birds．Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat．She knew that they hadn't prepared（49）B food for the early winter．This beautiful act of unconditional love from a（an）（50）C taught me what real kindness was．41．A．sand B．snow C．thunder D．rain42．A．apples B．winter C．games D．bones43．A．clear B．correct C．happy D．surprised44．A．late B．beautifully C．lightly D．early45．A．met B．watched C．called D．heard46．A．hiding B．finding C．cutting D．digging 47．A．determined B．suitable C．nervous D．encouraged48．A．hit B．marked C．covered D．taken 49．A．delicious B．enough C．less D．extra50．A．teacher B．friend C．animal D．bird【分析】本文讲述小狗在雪天用自己贮存的苹果招待没有食物的小鸟，表现了小狗对朋友的无私的"爱"．【解答】B A C D B D A C B C41．B考查名词的辨析．A．sand 沙子B．snow雪C．thunder 打雷D．rain 雨；根据前一句"was covered in white"被白色覆盖，可知遭受了暴风雪．故选B．42．A考查名词的辨析．A．apples苹果B．winter冬天C．games 游戏D．bones 骨头；根据上句中的"We have two apple trees in our backyard"和下句的"she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on"可知小狗喜欢苹果．故选A．43．C考查形容词的辨析．A．clear 清楚的B．correct 正确的C．happy高兴的D．surprised 惊讶的；根据后面的"so she tries to hide it from me"可猜测"我"不高兴她把脏苹果带到房子里，因此小狗才会"藏苹果"．故选C．44．D考查形容词的辨析．A．late晚的B．beautifully 美丽地C．lightly 轻地D．early 早地；第一段已经指出是暴风雪，而且是秋天，此处应该是：对于这个季节来说，雪下得早，故选D．45．B考查动词的辨析．A．met遇见B．watched看C．called打电话D．heard听见；根据I noticed that she was （46）lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow可知小狗在房子外面，我在房子里面"观看"她．故选B．46．D考查动词的辨析．A．hiding隐藏B．finding 找到C．cutting切割D．digging挖；根据后半句bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow找出埋在雪里的苹果，此处应该是：我注意到她正在挖洞，故选D．47．A考查形容词的辨析．A．determined 确定的B．suitable 合适的C．nervous 焦急的D．encouraged 鼓励；结合题干可知此处是be determined to do sth．句型，"决心做某事"，结合句意：她决定挖出更多的苹果．故选A．48．C考查动词的辨析．A．hit 撞击B．marked 标记C．covered 覆盖D．taken 带走；结合题干可知此处是be covered with"被…覆盖"，结合句意：院子几乎被小鸟们覆盖．故选C．49．B考查形容词的辨析．A．delicious美味的B．enough 足够的C．less 比较少的D．extra 额外的；根据上一句：Prana挖出了所有那些苹果给她的鸟朋友吃．此处应该是：她知道，他们没有准备足够的食物过冬．故选B．50．C考查名词的辨析．A．teacher老师B．friend 朋友C．animal动物D．bird 小鸟；根据上文Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat可知这个"爱"是来自小狗的，因此用animal．【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式．四．阅读理解（共1小题）14．One morning，George went to the market with six donkeys．After a while，he got tired，so he got onto one of the donkeys．He counted the donkeys，but there were only five，so he got off and went to look for the sixth．He looked for it everywhere but did not find it，so hewent back to the donkeys and counted them again．This time there were six，so he got onto one of them again．After a few minutes he counted the donkeys again，and again there were only five．When he was counting again，his friend Jim passed，and George said，"I leave my house with six donkeys，then I have five，then I have six again，and now I have only five! Look! One，two，three，four，five．""George，" said Jim，"You do have six donkeys now．And you are the seventh donkey!"（1）Where was the sixth donkey？DA．It was lost on the way to the market．B．It played hide﹣and﹣seek with its owner．C．It went back home alone．D．George was sitting on it，but he forgot．（2）Why did Jim call George "the seventh donkey"？BA．Because George was good at feeding donkeys．B．Because he thought George was as silly as a donkey．C．Because he knew George liked donkeys very much．D．Because George was the owner of the six donkeys．【分析】短文讲了一天早上，乔治带着六头驴去了市场．详细的介绍了他发现自己的驴一会五头一会六头的事情．【解答】1．D 细节推理题．根据One morning，George went to the market with six donkeys．After a while，he got tired，so he got onto one of the donkeys．He counted the donkeys，but there were only five，so he got off and went to look for the sixth．一天早上，乔治带着六头驴去市场．过了一会儿，他累了，所以他骑上了一头驴．他数了数驴，发现只有五头，就下车去找第六头．可知乔治坐在上面，但是他忘了．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．根据George said，"I leave my house with six donkeys，then I have five，then I have six again，and now I have only five! Look! One，two，three，four，five．""George，" said Jim，"You do have six donkeys now．And you are the seventh donkey!"乔治说："我带着六头驴离开我的家，然后我有五头驴，然后我又有六头驴，现在我只有五头了!看!一、二、三、四、五．""乔治，"吉姆说，"你现在有六头驴了．你是第七头驴．可知第六头驴被乔治自己骑着，所以他认为乔治像驴子一样愚蠢．故选B．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．五．书面表达（共1小题）15．你愿意为濒危动物做些什么呢？请写一篇文章来介绍你所喜欢的动物，并呼吁人们行动起来保护野生动物．要求：不少于80词．【分析】高分句型一：The black circles around their eyes make them look like they are wearing glasses．他们眼睛周围的黑色圆圈使他们看起来像是戴着眼镜一样．make sb do sth 使得某人做某事，look like看起来像，后跟宾语从句they are wearing glasses高分句型二：I hope everyone can do something to protect wild animals so that we can have a wonderfulworld．我希望每个人都能做点什么来保护野生动物，以便我们拥有一个美好的世界．do something to protect wild animals 做点什么来保护野生动物，动词不定式to protect wild animals 作目的状语，so that以便，目的是，引导目的状语从句【解答】My favourite animals are pandas．（开篇点题）I like them very much because they are gentle and shy．They are also friendly to people．And they look funny，too．Their eyes are the most interesting part．The black circles around their eyes make them look like they are wearing glasses．【高分句型一】Pandas like to eat bamboo leaves．They don't like to move around very much．In fact，they prefer to sleep all day if they can．（熊猫的生活习性，外表等）But now pandas are endangered．For one thing，people have destroyed many of their habitats．For another，they don't have enough food to eat．（熊猫处于危险中及其原因）We must think of ways to protect them．I think we should build more panda zoos and plant more bamboo for them．I hope everyone can do something to protect wild animals so that we can have a wonderful world．【高分句型二】（吁人们行动起来保护野生动物）【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题。
初二沪教版英语练习题推荐
初二沪教版英语练习题推荐在初二学习英语的过程中，练习题是提高语言运用能力和语法知识理解的重要方式。
为了帮助同学们更好地学习英语，本文将推荐一些适合初二学生的沪教版英语练习题。
第一类：阅读理解阅读理解是英语学习中的基础项目，通过阅读短文并回答相关问题，可以提高学生们的阅读理解能力。
下面是一道初二沪教版英语练习题示例：阅读理解题目：Hello, I am Lucy. I have many friends. Some are old, some are young. Some are boys, and some are girls. We are all classmates. We study in the same school and the same class. We like our school. We like our teacher.We have five lessons every day: Chinese, English, math, music and P.E. Our Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. We like Chinese. We have English every day. Mr. Smith teaches us English. We like him. Our math teacher is Mr. Li. We like math, too. Our music teacher is Miss Gao. We like singing and dancing. Our P.E. teacher is Mr. Zhang. We like running and jumping. We are good children. We love our school and teachers.根据短文内容，回答问题：1. How many friends does Lucy have?2. Do Lucy and her friends study in the same school and class?3. What are their five lessons?4. Who teaches them Chinese?5. What do they like to do in music class?第二类：语法填空语法填空是让学生在给定的句子中填入适当的词语，以练习语法知识和句子构造能力。
八年级上册英语练习册答案沪教版
八年级上册英语练习册答案沪教版对英语学习者来说,能够在各种语境中进行口头表达是至关重要的,因此,口语运用能力在英语教学和学习中的重要性不言而喻。
那么八年级上册英语练习册答案沪教版该怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的八年级上册英语练习册答案沪教版，希望对大家有帮助。
八年级上册英语练习册答案沪教版篇一Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Section AI.1. program 2.results 3.Exercise 4.twice 5.InternetII. DBDDC ABCIII.1.helps 2.skateboarding 3.once 4.active 5.shoppingIV. 1. surfs the Internet 2. goes to the movies 3. never arrives late4.fours times a month5. How oftenV. 1.How often does go 2. What does do 3. Does go doesn’t 4. What do do 5.What isVI. CDAB八年级上册英语练习册答案沪教版篇二Section BI.1. different 2. health 3. habit 4.try 5. keep 6.Although 7. for8. better II.DDCBA ADACDIII.goes 2. eating 3. to esercise 4.get 5. to drinkIV.1. healthy lifestyle 2. Of course,twice a week 3. How many 4.is good for 5. As for mostV.DBDAC ACCABVI.CBDCD BABCA。
沪教版英语八年级上册同步练习题
沪教版英语八年级上册同步练习题一、词汇练习1. 根据所给的英文释义，写出对应的单词。
- A person who is very old. (elderly)- To make something more interesting or exciting. (spice up)- A large, flat piece of wood or metal that is used for cutting food. (chopping board)- The act of moving from one place to another. (transfer)2. 根据所给的单词，写出它们的反义词。
- Happy: ________- Tall: ________- Rich: ________- Honest: ________3. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
- The weather is ________ (change) quickly.- She is ________ (true) interested in music.- He is ________ (strong) than his brother.二、语法练习1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
- I ________ (not see) you for a long time.- She ________ (study) English since she was ten.- They ________ (go) to the cinema last night.2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
- The teacher asked us ________ the book.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads3. 用正确的时态和语态填空。
- The story ________ (tell) by my grandfather last night. - The flowers ________ (water) every day.三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Tom is a middle school student. He likes playing basketball very much. Every day after school, he goes to the playground to play basketball with his friends. His favorite basketball player is Michael Jordan. Tom has a dream to be a basketball player like him. He practices hard every day to improve his skills.1. What does Tom like to do after school?2. Who is Tom's favorite basketball player?3. What is Tom's dream?四、完形填空Tom was a very active boy. He always (41) _______ his friends to play basketball. One day, he (42) _______ a new basketballfrom his parents. He was very (43) _______. He played basketball with his friends every day after school. His dream was to become a basketball player (44) _______ Michael Jordan.41. A. asks B. asked C. asking D. ask42. A. received B. receives C. receiving D. to receive43. A. happy B. happily C. sadness D. sadly44. A. like B. as C. with D. for五、写作练习Write a short passage about your favorite sport. Include the following points:- What is your favorite sport?- Why do you like it?- How often do you play it?- Who do you usually play it with?请注意，这些练习题仅为示例，实际的同步练习题可能会根据教材内容和教学进度有所不同。
【同步练习卷】沪教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 The unknown world
Unit 7 The unknown world 同步卷1一．选择题（共7小题）1．Tom is in good health，because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy __________．（）A．food B．water C．pear D．carrot2．﹣Jim，please help ____________ to some bread．﹣Thank you．（）A．himself B．yourself C．herself D．myself3．If you want to buy this dress，you'd better ________ first to make sure it fits you．（）A．pay for it B．take it offC．tidy it up D．try it on4．﹣The summer holiday is on the way．We'll have more freedom．﹣．But we should learn to manage ourselves．（）A．I'd love to B．I agree with youC．I'm afraid I won't5．The plane to Chengdu ___ just now．You have to wait until tomorrow．A．took off B．took after C．took out D．took away 6．Mark isn't coming to the concert ____ he has got too much work to do．（）A．so B．until C．although D．because7．﹣There is a smile on Miss Gao's face．She must be _______ with Sam's work．﹣I think so．No one did as__ as him in our class．（）A．angry：well B．pleasing；goodC．strict，good D．pleased；well二．填空题（共5小题）8．总的来说，我认为你是对的．，I think you are right．9．Please keep（quiet/quietly）in the library．10．收到你的来信真是太好了．It's great to you．11．Mike以前是个尖子生，但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了．Mike was a top student before，but he since he lost himself in computer games．12．察看；观察．三．完形填空（共1小题）13．It's very important（1）us to recycle （再利用）．In nature，everything （2）again．For example，when an animal dies，it becomes（3）animal's food．（4）is wasted．But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be broken down （5）nature．Our rubbish kills animals and（6）water and soil．（7）we continue making too much rubbish，the problem will only get worse．If nature can't reuse the rubbish，we must recycle （8）．We should （9）up the rubbish we've made because nature can't．Recycling is also the right thing to do（10）another reason．The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees，（11）these materials are not endless．We use up our natural materials much （12）than the earth is able to reproduce them．For example，each year we cut （13）more that 6，000 square miles of forest．But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree （14）．Recycling can help us （15）the earth，so let's take action right now．（1）A．for B．of C．to D．with（2）A．use B．using C．is used D．used（3）A．another B．other C．others D．the other（4）A．Everything B．Anything C．Neither thing D．Nothing（5）A．with B．buy C．to D．by（6）A．pollutes B．polluted C．polluting D．is polluted（7）A．When B．Whether C．Why D．If（8）A．then B．their C．it D．itself（9）A．clean B．cleaned C．cleans D．cleaning（10）A．as B．because C．to D．for（11）A．but B．so C．and D．or（12）A．fastly B．fast C．faster D．fastest（13）A．out B．down C．in D．up（14）A．grows B．for growing C．growing D．to grow（15）A．saves B．save C．saving D．saved四．阅读理解（共1小题）14．Imagine the situation．You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain．You have no idea where you are．You passed the last house two hours ago．Then your car breaks down．It is night and it is cold．You have no mobile phone．What do you do？Well，next time take a GPS with you．This invention may be able to help you．It is a device（装置）which uses satellites to find the user's position．It can find your position to within 20 meters．A GPS cannot start your car，but at least you will know where you are．GPS，which means Global Positioning System，is a small radio receiver．It looks like a mobile phone．You can hold it in your hand，or put in you pocket．It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone．We also find GPS devices in cars，planes，or boats．Some of these devices have electronic maps，so you know where you are．For example，in a city they can tell you the name of the street．There are three parts to the Global Positioning System．The first part is the receiver．You can hold it in your hand，or have it fixed into your car，plane，etc．the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth．The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position．The third part of the system is a network of ground stations．They are all over the world．They control the satellites and make sure they are working well．Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile．They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate（精确的）．There are also new uses for the GPS．Perhaps they will become like watches．Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again．（1）According to the passage，with the help of the GPS，people．A．can't be lost in a new cityB．can't find their way in different countiesC．can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD．can spend the least time getting to another place（2）We can learn from the passage that．A．there are three parts to the GPSB．a GPS can't be put into a watchC．a GPS can help you start your carD．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive（3）The underlined word"They"in paragraph 3 means""．A．ReceiversB．GPS devicesC．SatellitesD．Ground stations（4）The passage is mainly about．A．The history of the GPSB．the introduction of GPSC．the shape of the GPSD．the three parts of the GPS（5）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．All GPS devices have electronic maps．B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free．C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites．D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life．五．书面表达（共1小题）15．旅游可以让人放松身心，增长见识，了解外面的世界……你最想去哪里旅游？请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，通过你校的英语论坛，向大家推荐一个好去处，并给出旅行建议．内容提示：1）Where is the best place to go？2）What is the place special for？3）What should you pay attention to？要求：1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；2）词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．I think the best place to visit isUnit 7 The unknown world 同步卷1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共7小题）1．Tom is in good health，because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy __________．（）A．food B．water C．pear D．carrot【分析】汤姆的健康状况很好，因为他经常锻炼和吃许多健康的食物．【解答】答案：A food食物，泛指一切食物，water水，pear梨，carrot胡萝卜，根据句子中"Tom is in good health．汤姆身体健康．"由此可以推断出："he often exercises and eatsa lot of healthy food他经常锻炼并吃许多健康的食物．"故选：A．【点评】本题考查名词意思辨析，在弄清句意和选项的情况下即可作答．平时记好单词是关键．2．﹣Jim，please help ____________ to some bread．﹣Thank you．（）A．himself B．yourself C．herself D．myself【分析】﹣请随便吃些面包吧，Jim．﹣谢谢．【解答】答案：B．help oneself to sth．请随便吃些…吧．是固定句型，所以此处要用反身代词；在这里直接面对Jim说的，这里应该用yourself．故选B．【点评】本题考查了反身代词的用法．解答时注意Help yourself to 的固定用法．3．If you want to buy this dress，you'd better ________ first to make sure it fits you．（）A．pay for it B．take it offC．tidy it up D．try it on【分析】如果你想买这件裙子，你最好先试穿一下，以确保它适合你．【解答】答案：D．pay for付钱；take off脱掉，起飞；tidy up收拾，整理；try on试穿．根据If you want to buy this dress，you'd better ________ first to make sure it fits you，可知如果你想买这件裙子，你最好先试穿一下，以确保它适合你．try on试穿，如果代词作它宾语的话，应放在两词之间．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意：try on试穿，如果代词作它宾语的话，应放在两词之间．4．﹣The summer holiday is on the way．We'll have more freedom．﹣．But we should learn to manage ourselves．（）A．I'd love to B．I agree with youC．I'm afraid I won't【分析】﹣暑假就要来了，我们将有更多的自由．﹣我同意，但是我们应该学会管理自己．【解答】答案：B；I'd love to我愿意；I agree with you我同意；I'm afraid I won't恐怕我不会；根据答语But we should learn to manage ourselves推知：我同意对方观点；故选B．【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系，也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异，要有跨文化的意识．同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现．也要把语法和句意相融合在一起，在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式．5．The plane to Chengdu ___ just now．You have to wait until tomorrow．A．took off B．took after C．took out D．took away【分析】去成都的飞机刚刚起飞了．你不得不要等到明天了．【解答】答案：A．took off起飞；took after 像；took out拿出来；took away带走．根据You have to wait until tomorrow，可知你要等到明天了，今天的飞机已经起飞了．took off 起飞．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意有关take的短语的不同用法和意思．6．Mark isn't coming to the concert ____ he has got too much work to do．（）A．so B．until C．although D．because【分析】马克不会来参加音乐会，因为他有太多的工作要做．【解答】答案：D so，于是；until，直到；although，虽然；because，因为；根据主句Mark isn't coming to the concert和从句he has got too much work to do，可知二者之间应该是因果关系；故用because；应选D．【点评】认真区分上述几个连词，知道它们的不同含义，结合给出的句子信息作出正确解答．7．﹣There is a smile on Miss Gao's face．She must be _______ with Sam's work．﹣I think so．No one did as__ as him in our class．（）A．angry：well B．pleasing；goodC．strict，good D．pleased；well【分析】﹣高老师的脸上面带微笑．她肯定对Sam的工作感到满意．﹣我认为是这样．在我们班里没有人能做的像他那样好．【解答】答案：D angry with对某人生气；pleasing令人愉快的，主语常为物，有点主动的含义，后不跟介词；（be）pleased with指对某人或某事感到高兴或满意，主语常为人，含有被动之意；strict with对某人要求严格．根据a smile on Miss Gao's face判断出老师是高兴的，结合选项及用法所以第一个空处应用其固定短语be pleased with，意为对…感到满意，故排除A，B和C；as…as意为"与…一样"，中间应该用形容词或副词的原级．由于as…as前面有动词did，所以第二个空应用副词well修饰．综合以上分析，故选：D．【点评】本题考查固定短语与as…as的用法．做题时根据语境结合选项的含义选出符合句意及用法的答案；并抓住关键词判断出使用词的词性；本题注意pleasing和pleased的区别与联系，避免混为一谈．二．填空题（共5小题）8．总的来说，我认为你是对的．Generally speaking，I think you are right．【分析】总的来说，我认为你是对的．【解答】答案：Generally speakingGenerally speaking，总的来说，是固定词组，故答案为：Generally speaking．【点评】本题考查的汉译英．注意翻译的时候要符合语法习惯和固定用法．9．Please keep quiet（quiet/quietly）in the library．【分析】翻译：在图书馆请保持安静．【解答】keep 在这里是系动词，keep quiet，固定搭配，保持安静的意思，quiet作形容词用，形容词可以做表语；quietly为副词，副词（adv）主要是用来修饰动词、形容词．故填：quiet．【点评】quiet 是形容词，而形容词一般修饰名词、系动词、感官动词；quietly 是副词，副词一般修饰实义动词、形容词．10．收到你的来信真是太好了．It's great to hear from you．【分析】hear from【解答】答案：hear from通过对比中英文句子，可知英文句子中缺失谓语"收到某人的来信"的表达；应该用固定短语hear from sb；此句的句型运用了It+be+adj+to do sth，意为"做某事是…的"，这里是指"收到你的来信真是太好了"，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式；to 后应该跟动词原形，故用hear，故填写：hear from【点评】此题考查固定短语的翻译．做题时联系汉语意思先确定出正确的短语；再结合固定句式确定出应填入动词的正确形式．11．Mike以前是个尖子生，但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了．Mike was a top student before，but he has been behind others since he lost himself in computer games．【分析】has been behind others【解答】经过英汉句子比对可知"落后于别人"未译成英语，其英文表达为fall behind others，根据时间状语从句since he lost himself in computer games"自从他沉迷于电脑游戏"结合语境可知"落后某人"这个动作表示过去开始并延续到现在，故主句应为由延续性动词构成的现在完成时态，fall 为短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故用短语be behind others表达状态，又知现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语he 是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词为been，套用结构故译为has been behind others。
上海版八年级英语练习题
上海版八年级英语练习题上海版八年级英语练习题涵盖了语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作和听力等多个方面，以下是一些练习题的示例：一、语法练习1. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
- (A) She is always the first one to arrive at school.- (B) She always the first one to arrive at school.- (C) She always is the first one to arrive at school.2. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
- I don’t think you have finished your homework, _______? (have)3. 将下列句子改写为被动语态。
- The teacher will give the students some advice on how to study effectively.二、词汇练习1. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
- The _______ (p) of the book is very interesting.- The _______ (s) of the party was a great success.2. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
- She is very _______ and she can speak three languages fluently. (able)3. 选择与句子中划线部分意思相近的词或短语。
- The boy was very _______ to help the old lady with her bags.- a. grateful- b. polite- c. helpful三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Tom is a middle school student who loves playing basketball. He spends a lot of time practicing after school. One day, he was chosen to be a part of the school basketball team. He was very excited and proud of this achievement.Questions:1. What does Tom love to do?2. How does Tom feel about being chosen for the school basketball team?四、写作练习Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby. Explain why you enjoy it and what you like to do when you are engaged in this hobby.五、听力练习Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.Dialogue:- A: Hi, John! Where are you going?- B: Hi, Mary! I'm going to the library to return some books. - A: Oh, I see. Do you often go to the library?- B: Yes, I do. I like reading very much.Questions:1. Where is John going?2. What does John like to do?六、综合练习Complete the dialogue with the given information.A: Hi, Sarah! You look very happy today. What happened?B: Hi, Mike! I just got a new book from the library. It's about _______.A: That sounds interesting. _______?B: Yes, I do. I read a lot of books about _______.(Sarah is interested in science and she likes reading books about it.)答案：1. science2. Do you like reading about science?3. science请注意，这些练习题仅为示例，实际的练习题可能会根据教材的具体内容和教学大纲有所不同。