人教版必修一unit4
Tangshan, Hebei
July 28th, 1976
Reading for main idea
Read the passage quickly to find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.
It can summarize the main idea of a paragraph, and it is Before the often 1: at the beginning of a paragraph, sometimes in the Para Strange things were happening … earthquake middle or at the end.
An earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976
Reading for facts
Part 1: What were the strange things before an earthquake?
chickens well
dogs
pigs
fish mice
sky
Para 2: Para 3:
During the earthquake After the Para 4: earthquake
Everything began to shake. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. All hope was not lost.
love
Workers:
Love is boundless!
love
volunteers
Let’s believe in the power of love. Where there is there is life, there is hope.
If we face the disaster with love, there is always hope for life. God help those who help themselves. No matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we will overcome any difficulties.
Reading for facts
Part 3: How do you understand this sentence? “Slowly, the city began to breathe again”?
Tangshan’s new look
Thinking after reading
What does the writer mean by the title “A night the earth didn’t sleep”? Can you suggest another title for the text?
With the help of such a large love, we are bound to overcome the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future!
It’s a poeticned. “Tangshan’s great challenge” “How Tangshan’s citizens overcame the city’s greatest disaster”
Reading for using
Reading for facts
A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and 30 meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals.
All of the city’s hospitals ,75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.
•The earthquake happened at night.
•The earthquake was very strong.
•The buildings were not very strong and mainly made of bricks.
Reading for facts
Army:
Rereading for using
R: Good morning. You’re so lucky to have survived the earthquake Did you notice something strange before the earthquake? S1: Certainly I have. I saw…wells; gas; animals; sky; pipe…
Roles-play According to this passage, make up an interview between a reporter and survivors from the Tangshan Earthquake. (Ask about what the survivor experienced before /during/after the earthquake.)
R: It’s a pity that people thought little of those events. The qua caused great damage, right? S2: Yes! A huge crack… Steam… People… R: It seemed that nearly everything was destroyed! S2: Actually it was so! Bricks… Dams… Railway tracks… Cows… Pigs… What’s worse, another quake… Rescue workers… More buildings… R: It seemed as if the world was at an end! Then how could you survive the disaster? S3: We were not alone to fight the earthquake! The army… Teams… Workers… Fresh water…
Two dams and most of the bridges fell or were not safe for travelling.
Railway tracks are now useless
pieces of steel.
The suffering of the people was extreme. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
The nature
emotional
flood
sandstorm
drought
hurricane
mudflow
泥石流
volcano eruption
火山爆发
earthquake
Thinking before reading
When it comes to earthquakes, what can you think of?
Reading for thinking Why did the earthquake do so much damage? Give your reasons.
•The people didn’t pay enough attention to the warning signs before the earthquake.
Reading for thinking How to protect oneself and help others in disasters?
1.Calm down and don’t be panic. 2.Find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry. If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard. If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside. 3.Never take a lift to go downstairs. 4.We should try our best to help each other when we meet trouble.
pipe
But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that nig
Part 2: What damage did the earthquake cause? city: people: animals
destroy, injure, bury, trap, crack, broken, tens of thousands of, thousands of, half a million, hundreds of thousands of, send…to…dig out,shelter
On May 12th, 2008 a shocking earthquake shook Wenchuan county and destroyed nearly everything. Houses and buildings… 80% of schools… The railway tracks… People… Children… But fortunately, love is around. The government… The army… Volunteers…
高中英语人教版必修一Unit4知识点汇总及强化练习
Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元要点预览I词语辨析II词性改变Ⅲ重点词汇1. burst v.&n. 爆裂, 爆发, 突然裂开[典例]1).The red balloon suddenly burst. 那个红色的气球突然爆了。
2). The police burst through the door.警察破门而入。
3). On hearing the news, Leslie burst into laughter while Tracy burst out crying.一听到这则消息，Leslie突然大笑，而Tracy则突然大哭起来。
4). A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.歌声结束后响起了一阵掌声。
[重点用法]burst into laughter = burst out laughing 突然大笑burst into tears = burst out crying 突然大哭[练习] 中译英1). 水管在寒冷的天气里常常冻裂。
______________________________________________________________________2). 太阳突然从云端里露出来。
______________________________________________________________________2. rescue n.&vt. 援救，营救[典例]1). The police came to his rescue and pulled him out of the river.警察来救他，把他从河里拉了出来。
2). The rescue team made countless rescues during the earthquake.营救队在这次地震期间进行了多数次救援。
人教版高一英语必修一unit4重点单词 短语
人教版高一英语必修一unit4重点单词短语1. devote (v.): To give all or a large part of one's time or resources to a particular person, activity, or cause.- She devoted her life to helping the less fortunate.- He has devoted himself to studying medicine.2. determination (n.): The act of deciding definitely and firmly; the quality of being resolute or firm in purpose.- With great determination, she managed to overcome all the obstacles and achieve her goals.- The team showed great determination in winning the game.3. strategy (n.): A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.- The company developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.- The coach came up with a winning strategy for the game.4. collaborate (v.): To work together with others on a project or task.- The scientists collaborated on a research project.- The two companies decided to collaborate on a new product.5. launch (v.): To start or set in motion.- The company plans to launch its new product next month.- The government launched an investigation into the corruption scandal.6. generate (v.): To produce or create something.- The wind turbines generate electricity.- His speech generated a lot of excitement among the audience.7. fulfill (v.): To do or achieve what was expected; to satisfy or meet a requirement or condition.- She finally fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.- The company fulfilled its promise to deliver the product on time.8. access (v.): To obtain or retrieve information or data.- Students can access online resources through the school's website.- The new software allows users to access files from anywhere.9. inspire (v.): To motivate or encourage someone to do something creative orworthwhile.- Her story inspired many people to volunteer and help others.- The coach's words of encouragement inspired the team to victory.10. overcome (v.): To succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty.- Despite facing many challenges, he managed to overcome them and achieve success.- The team overcame a 2-0 deficit and won the game.11. privilege (n.): A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.- It is a privilege to have access to quality education.- Being able to travel is a privilege that not everyone has.12. make a difference (phrase): To have a positive impact or effect on something or someone.- Every small action can make a difference in someone's life.- We need more volunteers to make a difference in our community.13. take action (phrase): To do something in response to a situation or problem.- It's time to stop talking and start taking action.- She took action to help the homeless by starting a charity organization.14. start from scratch (phrase): To begin something from the very beginning, without any prior work or knowledge.- After losing everything, he had to start from scratch and rebuild his life. - The company went bankrupt and had to start from scratch.15. have a passion for (phrase): To have a strong enthusiasm or love for something.- She has a passion for music and plays the piano every day.- He has a passion for cooking and dreams of becoming a chef.16. in pursuit of (phrase): In an attempt to achieve or attain something.- He left his job in pursuit of a more fulfilling career.- They are traveling the world in pursuit of adventure.17. set goals (phrase): To establish specific aims or objectives to be achieved.- It's important to set goals and work towards them.- The team set goals for the upcoming season.18. work towards (phrase): To make efforts to achieve or accomplish something.- She is working towards her degree in law.- We must all work towards a more sustainable future.19. make sacrifices (phrase): To give up something valuable or important for the sake of something else.- He made sacrifices to provide for his family.- They made sacrifices to save money for their dream vacation.20. stay focused (phrase): To maintain concentration and effort on aparticular task or goal.- It's important to stay focused if you want to succeed.- She stays focused on her studies and achieves top grades.21. never give up (phrase): To persist in an endeavor despite difficulties or setbacks.- His determination and refusal to give up led him to success.- She never gives up and always tries her best.22. time management (phrase): The ability to plan and organize one's time effectively.- Good time management is essential for students to balance their studies and social life.- She excels in time management and always meets her deadlines.23. think outside the box (phrase): To think in a creative and unconventional way.- We need to think outside the box to solve this problem.- His innovative ideas come from thinking outside the box.24. take initiative (phrase): To act independently and take charge of a situation without being prompted.- She took the initiative to organize a community clean-up event.- He took initiative and proposed a new project to his boss.25. be committed to (phrase): To be dedicated and loyal to a person, cause, or task.- She is committed to her fitness and goes to the gym every day.- The company is committed to providing excellent customer service.26. pursue a career (phrase): To follow a particular profession or occupation.- He is pursuing a career in engineering.- She pursued a career in journalism after graduating from college.27. achieve success (phrase): To accomplish a desired aim or objective.- Hard work and determination will lead to success.- The team achieved success by winning the championship.28. face challenges (phrase): To encounter difficulties or obstacles that must be overcome.- Starting a business involves facing many challenges.- They faced challenges but worked together to find solutions.29. make progress (phrase): To advance or develop towards a better or more advanced state.- She is making progress in her language learning.- The project is making good progress and should be completed on time.30. have ambitions (phrase): To have strong desires or aspirations for achieving something.- He has ambitions to become a successful entrepreneur.- She has ambitions to travel the world and explore different cultures.31. break new ground (phrase): To do something that has never been done before; to innovate. - The researchers broke new ground with their discovery of a new species.- The company is breaking new ground by investing in renewable energy sources.32. build relationships (phrase): To establish and develop connections with others.- It's important to build relationships with your colleagues for a harmonious work environment. - She has built strong relationships with her clients, which has helped her business grow.33. communicate effectively (phrase): To convey information or ideas clearly and efficiently.- Good communication skills are essential for success in any field.- He communicates effectively with his team, which improves their productivity.34. dream big (phrase): To have ambitious goals or aspirations.- You should dream big and work hard to achieve your goals.- She has always dreamed big andpires to be the first in her family to graduate from college. 35. embrace change (phrase): To accept and welcome change, especially when it is necessary or inevitable.- In order to stay competitive, businesses must embrace change and adapt to new technologies. - He embraces change and sees it as an opportunity for growth and learning.36. exceed expectations (phrase): To perform better than what was expected or required.- She always exceeds expectations in her work, which has earned her a promotion.- The team worked hard and exceeded expectations by finishing the project ahead of schedule.37. give back (phrase): To return a favor or to contribute to a community or cause.- It's important to give back to the community that has supported you.- He gives back by volunteering at a local shelter and helping those in need.38. lead by example (phrase): To set a good example for others to follow.- A good leader leads by example and inspires others to do their best.- She leads by example and is always the first to arrive and the last to leave.39. learn from mistakes (phrase): To gain knowledge or understanding from past failures or errors.- It's okay to make mistakes as long as you learn from them.- The company learned from its mistakes and made improvements to its product.40. maintain balance (phrase): To keep different aspects of one's life in a state of equilibrium.- It's important to maintain a balance between work and personal life.- She maintains balance by setting aside time for her hobbies and spending time with family.41. manage conflict (phrase): To handle disagreements or disputes in a way that is fair and peaceful.- Good managers know how to manage conflict and keep the team working together.- They managed the conflict by sitting down and discussing their differences.42. meet deadlines (phrase): To complete a task or deliver a product by the agreed-upon time.- Meeting deadlines is crucial for maintaining a good reputation with clients.- She always meets her deadlines and is known for her reliability.43. motivate others (phrase): To inspire or encourage others to take action or to work towards a goal.- A good leader knows how to motivate others and bring out their best.- He motivated his team with a vision of success and a plan to achieve it.44. pursue excellence (phrase): To strive for the highest standards and quality in one's work or endeavors.- The company pursues excellence in all aspects of its operations.- She pursues excellence in her craft and is always looking for ways to improve.45. take responsibility (phrase): To accept accountability for one's actions or the outcomes of a situation.- It's important to take responsibility for your mistakes and learn from them.- He took responsibility for the failure of the project and worked to fix the issues.46. think critically (phrase): To analyze situations or problems in a logical and thoughtful way. - Thinking critically is an important skill for problem-solving and decision-making.- She thinks critically about every decision and considers the potential consequences.47. value diversity (phrase): To recognize and appreciate the differences among people.- A diverse workforce brings different perspectives and ideas to the table.- He values diversity and promotes an inclusive work environment.48. work as a team (phrase): To collaborate and cooperate with others to achieve a common goal. - Working as a team can lead to better results and a more positive work environment.- They work as a team and support each other to overcome challenges.49. adapt to change (phrase): To modify or adjust one's behavior, work, or situation in response to new circumstances.- Adapting to change is necessary in a rapidly evolving world.- She has learned to adapt to change and is open to new ideas and approaches.。
人教版英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquake知识点总结详解整理
必修一Unit 4 Earthquake Section A&B&C11.burst➢v.(使)爆裂；(使)膨胀；爆发；burst-burst-burstThe water pipe cracked and burst.➢n.突发，爆发✶There was a burst of laughter in the next room.隔壁房间里突然爆发出一阵笑声。
➢v.猛冲；突然出现✶He burst into the room without knocking.他没敲门就闯进了房间。
【拓展】●burst into+名词=burst out doing 突然...起来✶burst into tears=burst out crying 突然哭起来/ burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然笑起来●burst in闯进●be bursting with充满；爆满✶The roads are bursting with cars.车辆把那些道路挤满了。
● a burst of (突然)一阵lion百万【用法】one million一百万several million几百万a dozen million一千两百万millions of+名词几百万...【其他数字用法】tens of thousands of...数以万计的...hundreds of thousands of...几十万【其他表示数字的词】dozen一打(十二) score(二十)13.event n.(1)事件；(尤指)大事●current/the latest events当前事件/最新事件(2)(体育比赛等的)项目，赛事●one of the major sporting events of the year年度重大体育赛事之一【辨析】event 重要事件；比赛项目The Asian Games were one of the major sporting eventsof the year.亚运会是年度重大体育赛事之一。
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单词及课文录音
必修一 Unit 4 单词及课文录音2019普通高中教科书英语必修一听单词录音Unit Four 词汇表▼▼▼▼1.disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) / n.灾难；灾害2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ / n.(pl. -oes or-os) 龙卷风；旋风3.drought / draʊt / n.旱灾；久旱ndslide / ˈlændslaɪd / n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡5.slide / slaɪd / vi. &vt. (slid, slid) (使）滑行；滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /海啸7.flood / flʌd / n. 洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt使灌满水；淹没8.volcanic eruption / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃən / 火山喷发9. magnitude / ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地）震级；重大10. rescue / ˈreskju: / n.&vt. 营救；救援11. damage / ˈdæmɪdʒ / vt. 损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12.destroy/dɪ’strɔɪ/ vt. 摧毁；毁灭13.evacuate / ɪˈvækjueɪt / vt. 疏散；撤出 vi. 撤离14.helicopter / ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机15. death/ deθ/ n.死；死亡16.affect /ə’fekt/ vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17．shelter/’ʃeltə/ n.避难处；居所；庇护 vt.保护；掩蔽vi. 躲避（风、雨或危险）18. crack /kræk/ n.裂纹；裂缝 vi. &vt. (使）破裂19.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛20.ruin /’ru:ɪn/ n. &vt. 破坏；毁坏 in ruins严重受损；破败不堪21.percent / pəˈsent / n. 百分之….22.brick /brɪk/ n. 砖；砖块23.metal /’metl/ n.金属24.shock /ʃɒk/ n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt (使）震惊25.electricity / ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti / n.电；电能26.trap /træp/ vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n. 险境；陷阱27. bury / ˈberi / vt. 埋葬；安葬28.breathe / bri:ð / vi.&vt.呼吸29.revive / rɪˈvaɪv / vt.& vi复活；（使）苏醒30.revival / rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴；复苏31.effort /’efət / n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力32.unify / ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.&vt. 统一；（使）成一体33.wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm / n. 智慧；才智34.context/ ˈkɒntekst / n. 上下文；语境；背景35.suffer / ˈsʌfə(r) / vt. 遭受；蒙受 vi. ( 因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦suffer from 因……而痛苦；患有（疾病等）36.volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ / n. 火山37.erupt / ɪˈrʌpt / vi.&vt. ( 火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出38.supply / səˈplaɪ / n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品 vt. 供应；供给39.typhoon / taɪˈfu:n / n.台风40.in the open air 露天；在户外41.hurricane / ˈhʌrɪkən / n . ( 尤指大西洋的）飓风42. survive / səˈvaɪv/ vt. 幸存；艰难度过 vi.生存；存活43. power / ˈpaʊə(r) / n.电力供应；力量；控制力44. tap / tæp/ vi.&vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍 n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲45.pipe/ paɪp/ n.管子；管道46.whistle / ˈwɪsl / vi.吹口哨；发出笛声 vt.吹口哨 n. 哨子（声）；呼啸声47.emergency/ iˈmɜ:dʒənsi / n. 突发事件；紧急情况48. calm / kɑ:m / adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt. 使平静；使镇静48.aid / eɪd / n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi.&vt. (formal) 帮助；援助49.kit / kɪt / n. 成套工具；成套设备firstaid kit 急救箱50. on hand现有（尤指帮助）51.crash / kræʃ/ vi.&vt. 碰撞；撞击 n. 撞车；碰撞55. sweep /swi:p/ vt.&vi. ( swept,swept) 打扫；清扫sweepaway消灭；彻底消除56.wave / weɪv / n.海浪；波浪vi.&vt. 挥手；招手57. strike / straɪk / vi.&vt.(struck,struck/stricken)侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；袭击58.deliver/ dɪˈlɪvə(r) / vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt. 发表59. summary /ˈsʌməri / n. 总结；概括；概要60.effect / ɪˈfekt / n.影响；结果；效果61.length/ leŋθ/ n.长；长度课文录音Unit FourNatural Disasters原文，录音及翻译Reading and Thinking 录音THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP地球的一个不眠之夜Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days，the water in the village wells rose and fell，rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervousto eat，and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide，and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3：00 a.m., on 28 July 1976，bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard.But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.河北省东北部的农村地区怪事连连。
人教版高一英语必修一unit4知识点、练习及答案
必修1 Unit 4EarthquakesⅠ.词义搭配1．burst A．save from danger or harm2．ruin B．destruction(破坏)；extreme(极大的)damage3．shelter C．to put something under the ground，often in order to hide it4．disaster D．breaks open or apart suddenly5．even E．being safe from bad weather，danger，etc.6．rescue F．plan to catch someone7．trap G．something very bad happening8．bury H．a thing that happens【答案】1－8DBEGHAFCⅡ.短语填空right away，at an end，dig out，as usual，as if，in ruins，a (great)number of1．He didn't know how to come back home because his money was________________.2．Many buildings are ________________because of the big flood.3．Hurry up！It looks ________________it is going to rain.4．________________people are fond of music.5．On hearing the good news，he shared it with his parents________________.6．He was buried by an avalanche(雪崩)and had to ________________.【答案】 1.at an end 2.in ruins 3.as if 4.A (great) number of 5.right away 6.be dug outⅢ.句型背诵1．In the farmyard，the chickens and even the pigs were too_nervous_to_eat.农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都因过于惶恐而不想进食。
人教版高中英语必修一 UNIT 4单元重点回顾
down
calm
安静下来stay/keep/remain calm 保持镇静
15.on hand 现有(尤其指帮助)
on the one hand...,on the other hand 一方面……,另一方面……
in hand 在手头;在进行中;在控制中 hand in hand 手拉手地,联合
-11-
单元重点回顾
重点语法
限制性定语从句(Ⅰ)(which,that,who,whom,whose)
Those who want to go outing must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow
morning.
The dictionary (which/that) I bought last week is very useful.
with
great effort 努力
through one’s efforts 经过某人的努力
10.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
11.erupt vi.喷发;爆发;涌出;迸发;长出 eruption n.爆发:喷发
erupt from从……喷出
12.supply n.供应(量);补给;[pl.] 补给品 vt. 供应;供给
4.survivor n.幸存者;生还者
survive v.幸存;艰难度过;生存;存活
survive sth幸免于某事;从某事中挺过来/活过来
on
survive
依靠……生存下来
A survive B (by...)A比B活得长(……)
survival n.[U]幸存;[C]残存物
人教版英语必修一unit4
6.at an end 终止，结束（多用作表语） 【拓展】 come to an end 结束（vi.用作谓语） bring sth. to an end 使某物结束，终止 put an end to sth. 使某物结束，终止 at the end of 在…尽头，指时间或空间 in the end 最后，终于，作状语 by the end of this… 到…末为止 用于现在完成时 next… 用于将来完成时 last… 用于过去完成时
拉着某人的手
Tips:shake还可以表示“使受震撼，使（信念等）动摇”，常用于被动语态be shaken by/ with/at中，同义词upset ,shock
4.burst vt.突然闯入 vi.爆裂，爆发 n.爆炸，突发 【词组】 burst into+n.=burst out +doing sth. 突然 burst in 闯入 burst open 猛然打开 be bursting to do 渴望做，记着要做 be bursting with 充满… at a(one) burst 一阵，一口气，一下子 【例句】 The police burst open the door.警察破开了门 I got a big shock by the burst of tyre. 我被轮胎的爆裂声吓了一跳
7.injure vt. 使受伤，损害 injury n. 伤，伤口 injured adj. 受伤的 【辨析】 hurt 既可指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上、感情上的伤害。也可用作不 及物动词，意为“痛苦” injure多指因意外事故而损害健康、成就、容貌等，强调功能的损失 wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤。是出血的、严重的伤，特指战场上 受伤
人教必修一Unit4 单元知识梳理
Unit4 单元知识梳理一、重点单词1. rescue n.&v.营救；救援①把某人从……营救出来____________②设法（实行）营救____________③进行营救____________④他答应在我有危险时会来救我。
He promised to____________ if I was in danger答案：①rescue sb. from②attempt a rescue③make/perform a rescue④come to my rescue2. damage vt.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失①弥补损失____________②赔偿损失____________③遭受损害，蒙受损害____________④洪水对庄稼造成很大损毁。
The flood ____________the crops.答案：①recover damage②pay（for）damage③suffer damage did/caused great damage to survivor3. survive v.生存；存活v.幸存；艰难度过→_________n.幸存者；生还者①靠……活下来；靠……生存_____________②比某人多活____________③在这次空难中没有人幸免于难。
Nobody_________________.答案：①survive on②survive sb.by…③survived the disaster4. destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭→________n.破坏；毁灭①你的话会破坏孩子的自信心。
Your words will__________________.②我们不能再继续破坏环境了。
We can’t continue to______________.答案：①destruction destroy your child’s confidence②destroy the environment5. affect vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动；使感染（疾病）→______n.影响；效果；结果①我们被他的真诚深深打动。
英语人教版高中必修一(新课标)教案Unit 4 Listening and Speaking 教案
Unit 4 Natural DisastersPeriod 1Listening and Speaking教材分析本单元以自然灾害为话题，探讨在“人与自然”的主题之下，当人类面临自然灾害的威胁时，应该树立防灾意识，提高在灾害中逃生和生存的能力。
主题图的内容是汶川地震时解放军战士在废墟中运送伤者的感人画面，体现了在发生重大自然灾害时军民同心，合力救助受灾人员的大无畏的人道主义精神。
而开篇页的引言“Live to Tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality.”中文可以译为：“用生命呼吁：增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡。
”这句话是2016年联合国世界减灾日的活动主题，目的是呼吁全球各地的人们重视自然灾害，树立防灾意识。
听力板块的活动主题是“播报自然灾害”(Report natural disasters)。
学生通过观看视频并听新闻播报，最终完成模拟播报自然灾害新闻的活动。
教学目标1. 能正确理解使用下列词汇：disaster, drought, slide, flood, rescue, damage, destroy, death, affect, shelter。
2. 能根据听力问题，预判听力内容并能提炼出关键信息，例如：数字、时间、日期、事由等。
3. 了解新闻播报应包含的基本要素和语言特征。
4.能够简要模仿新闻播报，报道突发的自然灾害。
5. 复习清辅音和浊辅音p/b、t/d、k/g、f/v、th、s/z、sh/g、ch/dg、tr/dr、ts/ds的发音规律，并利用这些规律准确辨音，有效记忆单词。
教学重难点【教学重点】1. 引导学生运用听力策略，主动思考、预判听力要点；2. 引导学生运用新闻套语，模仿听力文本，完成自然灾害的新闻播报。
【教学难点】掌握听前预判听力要点的策略和技能。
教学过程Task 1Step 1 Warming-up1.Look at the opening page and discuss the following questions.(1) What problems/natural disasters do you see in the picture?(2) What do you think the soldiers are doing?(3) Can the person in the picture survive?(4) Can we stop natural disasters from happening?2. Read the quote and discuss the following questions.How do you understand the quote? Do you agree with it?设计意图：通过询问学生对引言的看法，启发学生思考，培养学生的思辨能力。
人教版英语必修一unit4重要知识点及练习
人教版高一英语必修一第四单元Earthquake重点词组及练习1.burst into +n =burst out doing 突然····· 起来burst into tears =burst out crying2.as is known to everybody总所周知3.be injured 受伤4.cut across穿过横穿5.as usual像往常一样6.give out散发出精疲力竭7.instead of 代替8.give a speech演讲9.put up shelters搭建避难10.be pleased to do sth.乐意做某事11.be proud of 以····· 而自豪12.the number of ····· 的数量13.in the open air 在户外14.right away立刻15.in ruins破败不堪成废墟16.dig out掘出17.at an end 终结18.a number of 许多大量的19.too····· to·····太····· 而不能20.tens of thousands of 成千上万的21.be trapped in =be caught in 被困在·····中22.all ····· not····· = not all····· 并非所有·····都23.to the north of =north of 在·····的北面24.be rescued from 被从·····解救出25.be buried 被埋葬被埋藏26.bury oneself in =be buried in 专心于，埋头于27.think little of 评价不高think highly of 赞许给予较高评价28.as if 仿佛29. be/ get shocked 震惊30.at an end 终结1、In the city, the water pipes in some buildings crashed and burst.城市里，一些大楼里的水管爆裂。