希腊神话小故事english
经典英语希腊神话故事
经典英语希腊神话故事潘多拉Pandora after the stealing of fire，zeus became increasingly unkind to men.one day he ordered his son hephaestus tobuild an image of a beautiful maiden out of clay.he then asked the gods and goddesses to award her with different kinds of gifts.among others ，athena clothed her in an attractivecoat and hermes gave her the power of telling lies.a charming young lady，she was the first woman that everlived.zeus called her pandora.because she had received from each of the gods and goddesses a gift.the gift was harmful to men. zeus decided to send her down to men as a present.so hermes them essenger brought her to epimetheus ，brother of prometheus.the greatness of her beauty touched the hearts of all who looked upon her ，and epimetheus happily received her into his house.he had quite forgotten pometheus'warning ：never to accept anything from zeus.the couple lived a happy life for some time.then trouble came on to the human world. when he was busy with teaching men the art of living，prometheus had left a bigcask in the care of epimetheus.he had warned his brother not to open the lid.pandora was a curious woman.she had been feeling very disappointed that her husband did not allow her to take a look at the contents of the cask.one day，when epimetheus was out ，she lifted thelid and out itcame unrest and war ，plague and sickness ，theft and violence， grief sorrow ，and allthe other evils.the human world was hence to experience these evils. Only hope stayed within the mouth of the jar and never flew out.so men always have hope within their hearts.潘多拉偷窃天火之后，宙斯对人类的敌意与日俱增。
英文神话故事50字左右
英文神话故事1Once upon a time in ancient Greece, there was a mighty and courageous Titan named Prometheus. Prometheus was known for his wisdom and compassion for humanity.The gods, who lived on Mount Olympus, held the power of fire and refused to share it with humans. They believed that fire was a divine privilege and that humans were not worthy of having it. But Prometheus saw the struggles and hardships that humans faced without the warmth and power of fire.Determined to help humanity, Prometheus defied the gods' decree. He bravely stole a spark of fire from the gods' forge and brought it down to Earth, giving it to humans. This act of rebellion enraged the gods, and they punished Prometheus severely.He was chained to a rock on a desolate mountain, where an eagle was sent to peck at his liver every day. Despite the unbearable pain and suffering, Prometheus remained unwavering in his decision, believing that the gift of fire would enable humans to progress and thrive.The story of Prometheus is not just a tale of adventure and bravery; it is a symbol of the spirit of sacrifice and the unwavering pursuit of what is right for the betterment of humanity. It teaches us the value of standing upagainst injustice and having the courage to do what is necessary, even in the face of great adversity.2Once upon a time, in the realm of ancient myths, there lies the story of Osiris in Egyptian mythology. Osiris, a mighty and benevolent god, ruled over the land with wisdom and kindness. However, his envious brother Set plotted against him and killed Osiris, dismembering his body and scattering the pieces across the land. But the love and loyalty of Osiris' wife, Isis, were unwavering. With great determination and magic, she searched far and wide, collecting the scattered parts of Osiris' body and breathing life back into him. This cycle of death and rebirth symbolizes the eternal nature of life. It teaches us that even in the face of the most profound darkness and destruction, there is always the possibility of renewal and rejuvenation.Another captivating tale is that of Cupid and Psyche in Roman mythology. Cupid, the god of love, was sent to strike Psyche with an arrow of love. But instead, he himself fell deeply in love with her. Their love was not an easy one, filled with trials and obstacles. Psyche had to overcome numerous challenges set by Venus, Cupid's mother, to prove her worthiness of this divine love. Through their struggles and perseverance, they finally united, demonstrating the power of true love that can conquer all. This story reminds us that true love is not always smooth but requires courage,faith, and sacrifice to overcome difficulties and reach the ultimate happiness.These mythical stories, though from distant times, still carry profound meanings that resonate with us today. They inspire us to believe in the power of life's renewal and the strength of true love.3Once upon a time, in the vast realm of myths and legends, there are tales that have captivated the hearts and minds of people for generations. One such story is the adventure of the Monkey King in Chinese mythology.The Monkey King, Sun Wukong, was a mischievous and powerful figure. He had the ability to transform himself into various forms and possess extraordinary magic powers. One day, his rebellious spirit led him to cause a great commotion in the Heavenly Palace. He fought against the gods and immortals, showing no fear and defying all the rules.His actions were not just acts of bravado but a challenge against injustice and oppression. The story of Sun Wukong teaches us the value of courage and the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of overwhelming odds.Another interesting myth comes from the Native American tales. The story of the rabbit outwitting the fox is a classic. The rabbit, known for its wit and cleverness, always found ways to outsmart the cunning fox. Through various tricks and strategies, the rabbit managed to protect itselfand its friends from the fox's schemes.These mythical stories bring us joy and inspiration. They allow us to dream, imagine, and believe in the power of the extraordinary. They remind us that in a world full of possibilities, anything can happen if we have the courage and wisdom to pursue it.4Throughout the annals of mythology, there exist numerous captivating figures that have enthralled humanity for ages. Take, for instance, Athena, the Goddess of Wisdom in Greek mythology. She was not only renowned for her profound intellect but also for her strategic prowess. Her wisdom guided the heroes of ancient Greece in their most perilous quests and battles. Athena's presence was a beacon of hope and reason, her decisions often determining the fate of entire kingdoms.Another remarkable figure is Shiva from Indian mythology. Possessing immense power, Shiva was the destroyer and the transformer. His strength was not merely physical but also spiritual, capable of bringing about both chaos and creation. The tales of Shiva's feats are a testament to the boundless might he commanded.These mythological characters are more than just fictional beings. They represent the hopes, fears, and aspirations of the people who told their stories. Their unique charm lies in the way they inspire us to strive for wisdom and strength in our own lives. They serve as reminders of thepotential that lies within us, urging us to reach for the extraordinary.5In the vast realm of mythology, we find hidden treasures of human wisdom and cultural essence. Take the Japanese myths, for instance, where the belief in nature deities prevails. These myths reflect an awe-inspiring reverence for the forces of nature. The spirits of mountains, rivers, and forests are not merely fictional characters but represent the profound connection between humans and the natural world. This connection instills in us a sense of responsibility to protect and cherish our environment.Another remarkable example is found in Babylonian mythology, particularly the tales of creation. These ancient stories showcase the intellectual endeavors of a civilization to understand the origin and purpose of the universe. They reveal the human longing to make sense of the unknown and the immense curiosity that drives us to seek answers.Mythology, in all its forms, serves as a mirror to our past, allowing us to glimpse the values and beliefs that shaped our ancestors. It is a reminder of our shared humanity and the universal themes that have endured throughout history. By delving into these mythical narratives, we gain a deeper appreciation for the complexity and diversity of human thought and imagination.。
赫拉神话故事中英文版
赫拉神话故事中英⽂版 在古希腊神话中有⼀位⼥⼦，她就是赫拉，关于她，你⼜知道多少呢?下⾯我们就来看看这篇中英⽂版赫拉的故事吧! 英⽂： Hera (Greek: Rho alpha, English: Hera) is the goddess of marriage and childbirth in ancient Greek mythology and one of the third gods of the twelve generation of Olympus. The second generation of the gods and gods, the daughters of chriones and Rhea, the co governers who shared power with Jose, Jose's elder sister and seventh wives. Her name means "Lady", "hostess" and "noble woman" in ancient Greek. Hera is very beautiful, with a pair of bright and insight into the big eyes, the arms white as lily, a beautiful curly hair from the crown below, showing a dignified and peaceful spirit. As the father and father of Zeus, Hera is very loyal to her love and family. Hera, the seventh wife of Jose, was also the wife of the queen who was officially sealed on Mount Olympus. As soon as Hera was born, he was swallowed with his brother and sister (except Jose) by his father. Later, in the middle of his life, Cunnus and his Zeus spit out. In the battle with the Titans, REIA sent Hera to rearing Hera with the Russian kappa - epsilon and /Tethys, and said Hera was raised by the season goddess of Arcadia's demenus or orboa. Zeus had long loved her beautiful sister Hera, and summoned up courage to ask her sister Hera for love, but she was refused. Unwilling to fail, Jose's brother came up with a strategy to turn himself into a wet cuckoo and fly to Hera for help. Hera put the cuckoo in his chest to warm the cuckoo out of the heart of young and simple pity, when Jose made a prototype and forced Hera to take advantage of Hera's confusion. After that, Hera had to accept Jose and Jose promised her as the only day to share power with the two. For his brother's wife. Jose and Hera secret combination 300 years later, Jose will declare this matter to the gods. In the wedding feast of Zeus and Hera, the mother of Gaia gave the golden apples of the holy garden. Hera is jealous of a cousin of his own, that is, the goddess of the goddess who married Jose before himself, but it is strange that Hera, his aunt and Jose's second wife, have a better relationship with the goddess, and Hera even called TEMIs (Lady Themis). Hera never betrayed her husband, even though his gay Zeus was constantly on the back of his lawful wives to seduce other women or goddesses, forcing those women to have their children for their own private birth. While loyal to love, Hera is a very jealous woman. She hates everyone who has close contact with her husband. She uses her power and status to punish those women and their children. Hera's jealousy was so great that she not only did not let go of her rival, but was also intolerable to things related to her rival. 中⽂： 赫拉(希腊语：Ἥρα、英语：Hera)，是古希腊神话中的婚姻与⽣育⼥神和第三代天后，奥林匹斯⼗⼆神之⼀。
经典古希腊神话中英双语故事
经典古希腊神话中英双语故事Just as Heracles was the chief hero of Peloponnesus，so Theseus was the most famous half god of Attlca．His father was king Aegeus of Athens and his mother a princess of Troezen．When he was still an infant his father left him in the care of his motherand went back to his own kingdom．Before he left，Aegeus buried his sword and sandals under a huge stone，and told his mother to direct him to Athens as soon as he was big enough to lift the rock and take the hidden gifts with him. At the age of sixteen he became a strong young man，intelligent and with lots of nerve．Taking the sword from under the rock，he joyfully set out to look for his father．It was a journey of adventures．But he cleared the roads of various monsters he met and appeared harmless in his father's palace at Athens．Little did he suspect that here would be an attempt on his life there．King Aegeus had recently married Medea，a bad woman．She was anxious to have the Athenian thronefor her own child. She had persuaded the king to poison the newer at a feast．As the feast was in progress，King Aegeus saw Theseus' sword and recognized his son in the young man ．Quickly pushing the poisoned cup aside，he took his son in his arms and declared him his successor．Thus troubled by her own evil designs，Mede fled in her dragon drawn carriage，never to return．for a time Theseus stayed with his father at Athens．When the Cretan bull escaped into the area of Marathon he set out alone to fight with the beast and offered it up as a sacrifice to the gods．At this time the city of Athens was bothered by the respect it had promised to pay to King Minos of Crete ． The Cretans hade to attack Athens，and the gods had ordered that the Athenians would have to meet the demand of the Cretan king that seven boys and seven girls be sent to Crete every year to feed the half man，half bull Minotaur．Determined to kill the Minotaur and save his people from further grief，Theseus decided to go as one of the fourteen chosen victims．Before he left he promised his father that if he succeeded in his work he would change the black sails of his ships to white ones．He went，and with the help of princess Ariadne of Crete，he killed the Minotaur and carried the Princess with him on his way back．At Naxos he left the girl in her own care．For when he neared Athens he fot to put up the promised white sails，and his anxious father，standing on a hill-top，saw the black sails，threw himself down into the sea in despair．So stricken with grief was Theseus that he never recovered from regret．He succeeded his father as king，and introduced many good measures to improve the life of his people．To rid his kingdom of the threat by the Amazons，he led an expedition into the woman country and took its queen prisoner．The queen，Antiope by name，ws in fact so passionately in love with him that she agreed to marry him．At a later date the Amazons came to lay attack on Athens on the excuse of recovering their queen．In the battle that followed，the queen was wounded by a chance arrow and died，leaving Theseus a sad widower．Theseus' friendship with Pirithous，king of the Lapithae，grew from a dramatic beginning．Pirithous was invading Attica and Theseus was marching his men out to meet him． In the first personal encounter beeen the o heroes each was so filled with admiration for the other that they both laid down their weapons and became faithful friends．At the wedding of Pirithous，to which Theseus and Heracleswere invited，a number of horsemen present were angry with the shining beauty of the bride，so that they attempted to take her by force．Both Theseus and Heracles were enraged at their wild behaviour ．In what was known as the coldblooded fight beeen the horsemen and the Lapithae they beat the horsemen and saved the bride．But she did not have long to live．Both Theseus and Pirithous were full of the ambition of marrying a lady of holy birth．At one time they got Helen by force，she was the beautiful daughter of Zeus，but as she was not yet of marriageable age，Theseus left her with his mother．Later she was rescued by her brothers，Castor and Pollux．So proud were the o friends that they were now planning to invade the lower world and carry Persephone up by force，for Pirithous was eager for her beauty．They went，but they found it impossible to get out again．One of them，Pirithous，was bound to a turning wheel while Theseus himself was chained to a rock．If it had not been for Heracles，who came in for Cerberus，Theseus would never have been able to return to the upper air again．When he returned to Athens he was quite old and unhappy with life．As king he acted like a tyrantand went successfully away from his people． He was sent away to the island of Scyros，where he fell into sea from a cliff． Nothing more was heard of him until the battle of Marathon centuries later．When the Athenians saw a mighty soldier leading them in their ruthless attack against the invading Persians，they recognized him as Theseus and after the war they devoted a grand temple to his memory and offered sacrifice at his altar．正如海格立斯是珀罗普妮萨斯的大英雄，特修斯当之无愧地成了安提卡闻名遐尔的人神。
希腊神话英语小故事：海伦
希腊神话英语小故事：海伦希腊神话英语小故事：海伦Helen was the most beautiful woman of the world．She was an infamous lady．She lighted the flames of the Trojan warand brought extreme destruction on the city of Troy．Helen was the daughter of Zeus．Helen's matchless beauty and charms drew towards her many heroes from all parts of Greece.When still small she was carried off by Theseus，who wished to have a divine wife ．But she was rescued later byher brother Castor，and brought back to her native land．Her stepfather married her to Menelaus，king of Sparta．Nothing of importance had happened to her married lifeuntil Paris came to visit Sparta．Helen was attracted byParis' lovely face．They stole one another's love in the absence of Menelausand then eloped on board a ship to Troy．Helen left her young daughter behind．To get Helen back，the Greek army sailed across and laid a long siege to the city of Troy ．Helen was quietly weaving her story into a web of golden carpet one day when she was called up the city walls of Troy to look at the fighting between Menelaus and Paris．Menelaus was determined to kill Paris in the battle．Sitting by theside of King Priam，she told the chiefs of the Greek side to him．Tears of love filled up her eyes when she saw her first husband down below．After Paris fled the field she had the feelings of love and scorn．She encouraged Hector and Paris to take the field again and sincerely mourned the death ofthe true hero Hector. But when Odysseus and Diomedescame in disguise to steal the Palladium，she helped them to do so asmuch as she could．After Paris died in battle she became the wife of another son of Priam．In the meantime Menelaus was anxiously searching for Helen in the ruined palaces of Troy．Aphrodite had made Helen more beautiful，so that，when he finally found her trembling in a corner，Menelaus was most unwilling to bring his sword down on her charming face．Menelaus felt secretly overjoyed to have his wife back again．Following Menelaus through the ruins of the city，Helen felt ashamed of her impure behaviour．And she was truly scared at the terrible fate she was to have in the Greek Camp．Once more her beauty saved her．No one could bring him self to thrust his sword into such a charming and graceful lady．In the tent of Menelaus she threw herself at the feet of the Spartan king，asking for forgiveness ．Moved by the scene，Menelaus helped her up and let her forget the past．He held her in his arms while she had tears of grief and happiness．The pair loved each other like before and vanished in the far west．海伦是世上最美丽的女人。
英文版经典古希腊神话
《英文版经典古希腊神话》1 The Olympian GodsBetween Macedon（马其顿王国）and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain．Its cloudy top rushed into the very heavens．On the top of the mountain，the home of the gods was bathed in brightness．At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men．Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards．All the gods listened to his final words，it was true．But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members，including six gods and six goddesses．The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself．He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt ．Next to him was Hera，his proud and green-eyed queen．Poseidon was ruler of the sea，And Hades，king of the lower world，had no seat in the committee．Apollo was the god of the sun，music and poetry，while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase．Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts．Hestia，the goddess of the family，represented home life and family happiness．The frightening Ares was the god of war，and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty．The god of fire，Hephaestus，was the forger(铁匠) of the thunderbolts of Zeus．The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce；and the goddess of grains and harvests，Demeter，looked after agriculture and stood for mother of civilization．All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace．Often moved by human feelings and desires，they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy．They became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man．Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power．In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties．They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves．A crowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were．1.Macedon: [史]马其顿王国(古代巴尔干半岛中部一奴隶制国家)2.Thassaly: A region of east-central Greece between the Pindus Mountains and the Aegean Sea. Settled before 1000 b.c., it reached the height of its power in the sixth century b.c. but soon declined because of internal conflicts.塞萨利希腊中东部一地区，位于屏达思山和爱琴海之间。
英语神话故事小短文
英语神话故事小短文英语神话故事小短文1. MedusaMedusa was once a beautiful woman, but she made the mistake of boasting that she was more beautiful than the goddess Athena. As punishment, Athena turned her into a monster with snakes for hair. Anyone who looked at her would turn to stone. Medusa was eventually killed by the hero Perseus, who used a mirror to avoid looking directly at her.2. Pandora's boxAccording to Greek mythology, Zeus gave Pandora a box and instructed her not to open it. However, her curiosity got the better of her and she opened the box, unleashing all the evils of the world. The only thing left inside was hope.3. The Trojan WarThe Trojan War was fought between the Greeks and the Trojans. The Greeks laid siege to the city of Troy for 10 years after Paris, a Trojan prince, abducted Helen, the wife of King Menelaus of Sparta. The Greeks eventually won the war by using the Trojan Horse, a giant wooden horse filled with soldiers that was left outside the gates of Troy as a supposed gift.4. King MidasKing Midas was granted a wish by the god Dionysus, and he wished that everything he touched would turn to gold. At first, he was delighted with his new power, but he soon realized that it was a curse when he turned his own daughter to gold. He begged Dionysus to take back his wish, and the god agreed, telling him to wash his hands in the river. Midas did so, and his power was gone.5. The MinotaurThe Minotaur was a creature with the body of a man and the head of a bull. It was kept in a labyrinth on the island of Crete, and was fed with human sacrifices. Theseus, a Greek hero, volunteered to slay the beast. He was aided by Ariadne, the daughter of the king of Crete, who gave him a ball of string to help him find his way out of the labyrinth. Theseus killed the Minotaur and escaped with Ariadne.。
英文版经典古希腊神话
英文版经典古希腊神话《英文版经典古希腊神话》1 The Olympian GodsBetween Macedon(马其顿王国) and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain(Itscloudy top rushed into the very heavens(On the top of the mountain，the home of the gods was bathed in brightness( At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men( Zeus was not acrude ruler by any standards(All the gods listened to his final words，it was true(But Zeus madethem all sit on a committee of twelve members，including six gods and six goddesses( The first inthe Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself( He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt (Next to him was Hera，his proud and green-eyed queen(Poseidon was ruler of the sea，And Hades，king of the lower world，had no seat in the committee(Apollo was the god of the sun，music and poetry，while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and thechase( Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts(Hestia，the goddessof the family，represented home life and family happiness(The frightening Ares was the god of war，and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty(The god of fire，Hephaestus，was the forger(铁匠) of the thunderbolts of Zeus(The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests，Demeter，looked afteragriculture and stood for mother of civilization(All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace( Oftenmoved by human feelings and desires，they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy(Theybecame involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man( Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power(In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties(They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves(A crowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were(1.Macedon: [史]马其顿王国(古代巴尔干半岛中部一奴隶制国家)2.Thassaly: A region of east-central Greece between the Pindus Mountains and the Aegean Sea.Settled before 1000 b.c., it reached the height of its power in the sixth century b.c. but soondeclined because of internal conflicts.塞萨利希腊中东部一地区，位于屏达思山和爱琴海之间。
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1193 BC, King Troy Puri Amos and his handsome second son Prince Paris by the hospitality of Sparta in Greece, the palace of Wang MainiLaosi. However , Paris fall in love with the king’s beautiful wife Helen at first sight and took her out of the palace. The king was very angry with them and thought it was a big insult ,so he asked his brother Agamenon who was the king of geek for help , at last they decided to launch the war to get Helen back ,and the war troy break out.
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Troy war is to fight for the world's most beautiful woman Helen .The way to Agamemnon and Achilles led by the Greek army offensive in Paris and Hector led the city of Troy ten years of siege warfare.
公元前1193年，特洛伊国王普里阿摩斯和他俊美的二儿 子王子帕里斯在希腊斯巴达王麦尼劳斯的宫中受到了盛情 的款待。但是，帕里斯却和麦尼劳斯美貌的妻子海伦一见 钟情并将她带出宫去，恼怒的麦尼劳斯和他的兄弟迈西尼 国王阿伽门农兴兵讨伐特洛伊。
Achilles and Hector become heroes of both sides in the war. 希腊联军的将领阿喀琉斯和普 利阿摩斯的大儿子、特洛伊年 轻的王位继承人赫克托儿逐渐 成为在战争中成为双方各自的 英雄。
echo死后 ,复仇女神为了惩罚Narcissus, 让他爱上了他自己在泉水中的倒影。 Narcissus被自己的倒影迷住了 ,却又无法 得到它 ,最后抑郁而死。死后 ,他化作一种 鲜花 ,即水仙花 ,永远开在水旁。 希腊人用他的命字命名这种花 ,叫 naicissus。Narcissism指“自恋、 自我陶醉” , narcissistic指“自恋 的”。 这也是为什么水仙花总是微垂着 花朵，自恋 ing呢~~
结果弟弟上当，接近了 普罗米修斯 (Prometheus) 为人类盗来了天火， Pandora ，Pandora 于是就 激怒了宙斯 (Zeus)。Zeus决定惩罚人类，于是 将手中的盒子打开，放出 他ordered the God ofdisaster fire to make a beautiful 了里面的 evil、 、 girl ,让她勾引 Prometheus 的弟弟 disease 、misfortune ，只 .爱神赋予她种 种诱人的魅力。于是宙斯给这美丽的形 象注入 留下了“hope”在盒子里。 了恶毒的祸水，给她取名为潘多拉，意为“具有 于是Pandora’s box就成了 一切天赋的女人”，因为众神都馈 “灾难的根源”的代名词。赠给她一件 危害人类的礼物
Paris放弃了江山选择了Venus，获得 了最美丽 的女人海伦。
Judgment of Paris：意思是“不爱江 山爱美人” 。 Helen of Troy：由于是Helen导致特洛 伊城的沦陷，“Helen of Troy”就成了 “红颜祸水，倾国尤物”的代名词
Troy was glad to take the horse as the spoils go to town. That night, while Troywas addicted to wine and dancing, hidden in the 20 Greek soldiers Trojanintraabdominal out, open the gate, collaborate from within with forces from outside, Troy immediately fell, killing and the fire will destroy the entire city.The old king and most men were killed, women and children were sold into slavery, Helen was brought back to Greece, lasted 10 years war finally came to an end.
Due to the Troy City firm easily defensible, the Greek army and Troy warriorslasted for 10 years, the last hero Odysseus to present ideas, let all the Greek soldiers boarded the warship, creating the illusion of troop withdrawal and deliberately in the city before leaving a huge wooden horse. 由于特洛伊城池牢固易守难攻，希腊军队和特洛伊 勇士们对峙长达10年之久，最后英雄奥德修斯献上 妙计，让希腊士兵全部登上战船，制造撤兵的假相， 并故意在城前留下一具巨大的木马。
特洛伊人高兴地把木马当作战利品抬进城去。当晚，正当 特洛伊人沉湎于美酒和歌舞的时候，藏在木马腹内的20名 希腊士兵杀出，打开城门，里应外合，特洛伊立刻被攻陷， 杀掠和大火将整个城市毁灭。老国王和大多数男人被杀死， 妇女和儿童被出卖为奴，海伦又被带回希腊，持续10年之 久的战争终于结束。
潘多拉的魔盒【Pandora’ s box 】
厄科( Echo ) 是一位希腊女神 ,因说话喋 喋不休 ,受到天后的责罚 ,只允许她repeat别 人向她说的最后一句话。 她狂热地爱上了英俊的河神之子 Narcissus,却遭到拒绝。 Narcissus厌烦地 说: “别梦想我为你着迷 !”厄科只能重复: “我 为你着迷。我为你着迷 ……” 从此厄科躲进山洞 ,不久憔悴而死。山洞 里 只余下她的回声 ,重复着别人的话。在英 语中 , 还有cheer sb. (sth. ) to the echo ,指 对某人或某物长时间而大声喝彩。