建筑专用词汇
建筑常用词语

一、常用词汇:建筑 Architecture建筑面积 Floor area公共类COMMERCIAL教育类 EDUCATIONAL居住类 RESIDENTIAL商业类 RETAILING工业类 Industrial原有建筑 Existing house商业广场 Retailing Square商业街 Retailing Street泛会所 Community Clubhouse体育会所 Sports Club幼儿园 Kindergarten员工宿舍Workers Dormitory双拼别墅 Duplex townhouse大华公园世家观景洋房Dahua La park townhouse design 原设计方案 Previous design高层 Highrise小高层 Minitower多层 Multistory平房 bungalow细部 Details主体 Main structure材料 Material混凝土 Concrete石材Stone结构 Structure轻型钢结构 light steel structure改建项目 refurbishment建筑风格 architectural style体量处理 massing色彩搭配 colour scheme建筑造型 architectural design鸟瞰图 bird's eye view北立面透视 North view南立面透视 South view东立面透视 East view西立面透视 West view临街入口透视图 Street entrance view东北立面透视图 Northeast view西南立面透视图 Sounthwest view社区入口透视 Community entrance view首层入口透视图 Entrance perspective大华B区沿街立面图 Dahua B section streetscape沿***路立面 *** road streetscape大华高层住宅立面 Dahua highrise elevation高层住宅南立面 Highrise south elevation观景洋房沿河立面 Elevation along canal小区内街立面 Elevation in neighbourhood沿河入口 Entrance along canal洗手间 bathroom客厅 Lounge厨房 Kitchen餐厅 Dining room走道 Hallway卧室 Bedroom吹拔 Void玄关 Vestibule门厅 Lobby佣人房 servant room洗衣房 Laundry车库 Garage活动室 Bonus room景观规划 MASTERPLAN LANDSCAPE地下车库平面图 UNDERGROUND GARAGE PLAN 组团分析图 ZONING ANALYSIS住宅等级分析图 RESIDENTIAL GRADING SCHEME 景观分析图 LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS消防分析图 FIREENGINE ACCESS交通分析图 TRAFFIC & CIRCUATION ANALYSIS 功能分析图 ZONING SCHEME经济技术指标 DESIGN DATA设计说明 DESIGN DESCRIPTION更衣室 bathhouse储藏室 boxroom\storeroom值班室 duty room盥洗室 toilet卫生间 ladies' lavatorygents'toilet浴室 bathroom室外活动场 outside playground阳台 balcony服务台 information deskdisinfect pool活动室 activity room晨检室医务室 infirmary消毒开水主副仓库storage更衣储蓄changeroomboiled waterindexdrawingfemale。
建筑工程专业英语词汇

建筑工程专业英语词汇1. Construction - 建筑2. Architect - 建筑师3. Structural engineer - 结构工程师4. Civil engineer - 土木工程师5. Construction site - 建筑工地6. Blueprint - 蓝图7. Foundation - 地基8. Floor plan - 平面图9. Site plan - 地块平面图10. Construction materials - 建筑材料11. Steel - 钢材12. Concrete - 混凝土13. Brick - 砖块14. Masonry - 砌筑15. Framing - 木结构16. Plumbing - 水暖工程17. Electrical work - 电气工作18. HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) - 供暖、通风和空调19. Insulation - 绝缘材料20. Roofing - 屋顶工程21. Windows and doors - 窗户和门22. Interior design - 室内设计23. Lighting - 照明24. Landscape architecture - 园林建筑学25. Sustainable design - 可持续设计26. Green building - 绿色建筑27. Project management - 项目管理28. Quality control - 质量控制29. Construction cost estimation - 建筑造价估算30. Building codes - 建筑法规31. Construction safety - 建筑安全。
建筑词汇

建筑英语词汇to build, to construct 建设,建筑,修建architecture 建筑学building 修筑,建筑物house 房子skyscraper 摩天大楼block of flats 公寓楼(美作:apartment block)monument 纪念碑palace 宫殿temple 庙宇basilica 皇宫,教堂cathedral 大教堂church 教堂tower 塔,塔楼ten-storey office block 十层办公大楼column 柱colonnade 柱列arch 拱town planning 市政(美作:city planning)building permission 营建许可证,建筑开工许可证greenbelt 绿地elevation 建筑物的三面图plan 设计图scale 比例尺to prefabricate 预制excavation 挖土,掘土foundations 基to lay the foundations 打地基course of bricks 砌好的砖列scaffold 脚手架scaffolding 脚手架1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )2.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )3.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.4.水景 WATER FEATURE5.小型露天剧场 MINI AMPHI-THEATRE6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-17.观景木台 TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)8.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN9.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-212.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCK’SCAPE WATERFALL’S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE14.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )17.特色踏步 FEATURE STEPPING STONE18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD19.儿童乐园CHILDREN’S PLAYGROUND20.旱冰道 SLIDE21.羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPEwood and metal fences 木头和金属栅栏aesthetic considerations 审美方面的考虑climate zones 气候带collected rainwater 收集起来的雨水cold 寒带ecological impact 生态影响exotic plant species 外来植物物种garden pool 花园游泳池landscape planning 景观规划natural resources 自然资源monolithic pavement 整体路面,整体铺装package plants 丛生植物plants, herbaceous草本的植物private garden 私家花园regional commercial 地区性商业recycled water 循环水wall bracket 墙托座wall brick 墙砖wall cabinet 嵌墙绸wall chase 墙槽wall column 墙柱wall component 墙装配件wall crane 墙上起重机wall facing 墙饰面wall footing 墙基脚wall form 墙模板wall handrail 墙上扶手wall heatiing panel 散热墙板wall hung water closet 墙挂式自洗便器wall in trench 壕沟墙wall iron 墙上管夹wall line 墙外围线wall luminaire 壁照描备wall mounted heater 壁装式加热器wall opening 墙洞wall panel 护墙板wall paper 墙纸wall plate 承梁板wall pointing machine 墙勾缝机wall run 暂时的墙洞wall skin 地下室墙防水wall string 墙楼梯斜梁wall tie 系墙铁wall tile 墙面贴砖wall urinal 墙挂式小便器wall wash lumunaire 筑入墙的照眠wallboard 墙板waller’s hammer 石垛工锤walling 墙wallpapering work 贴墙纸warm air curtain 热风幕warm air duct 热空气管warm air heating 热风供暖warm air heating unit 热风供暖装置warm water method 温水法warning system 警报系统warp 翘曲warren girder 瓦伦大梁warren truss 瓦伦大梁wash 洗wash basin 洗脸盆wash fountain 公用洗涤池wash house 餐具洗涤室wash primer 洗涤底漆wash water trough 洗涤排水沟washing and screening plant 洗选装置washing screen 洗矿筛washing screw 螺旋洗涤机waste disposal unit 废物处理装置waste heat 废热waste heat utilization 废热利用waste heating 废热供暖wasted energy 损失的能量watch room 警卫室water 水water air heating system 水气供热系统water basin 硫water bearing ground 含水地层water boiler 热水锅炉water booster system 加压装置water borne dumper 砾石倾卸船water boundary 水界water cement 水硬水泥water cement ratio 水灰比water circulation 水循环water closet 抽水马桶water conservation 水源保护water consumption 水消耗water contained in aggregates 骨料的自然湿度water cured concrete 水熟混凝土water curing 水养护water demand rate 水消耗定额water filled roof 充水屋顶water filled steel framed structure 充水钢框架结构water filter 滤水器water filtration plant 水过滤场water fittings 给排水管配件water front construction 沿岸建筑物water gallery 排水坑道water glass 水玻璃water glass color 硅酸盐颜料water glass paint 水玻璃颜料water hammer 水锤water hardness 水硬度water heater 水加热器water holding capacity 含水能力water jet pump 喷射泵water jetting 水冲法water level 水位water main 给水干管water management 用水管理water meter 量水器water monitoring 水监测water of hydration 结合水water paint 水性漆water pipe 给水管water post 给水站water power dam 水电站坝water pressure 水压water protection zone 水源保护区域water putty 防水油灰water reducing admixture 减水外加剂water reducing agent 减水剂water repellent facing 防水饰面water resistance 耐水性water resistance paint 耐水漆water retaining admixture 保持水外加剂water retaining capacity 保水能力water retaining structure 挡水建筑物water retentive portland cement 保水性波特兰水泥water service 给水water service pipe 给水管water softening plant 软水设备water storage tank 贮水箱water strainer 滤水器water supply 给水water supply engineering 给水工程water supply facilities 给水设备water supply fittings 给水管零件water supply network 给水管网water supply reservoir 给水用贮水池water supply scheme 给水系统water supply system 给水系统water tight concrete 防水混凝土water to water heater 水水加热器water to water system 水水系统water tower 给水塔water treatment plant 净水厂water treatment works 净水厂water tube boiler 水管式锅炉water vapor 水汽water works 自来水厂water works engineering 给水工程water/binder ratio 水灰比waterfall 瀑布waterline network 给水管网waterlogged soils 浸饱水的土壤waterproof agent 防水剂waterproof canvas 防水帆布waterproof cement 防水水泥waterproof concrete 防水混凝土waterproof construction 防水构造物waterproof mortar 防水灰浆waterproof paint 防水漆waterproof plaster 防水抹灰waterproofing 防水waterproofing admixture 防水外加剂waterproofing compound 防水化合物waterproofing course 防水层waterproofing emulsion 防水乳剂waterproofing felt 防水毛毡waterproofing materials 防水材料waterproofing work 防水处理waterrepellent cement 援性水泥waterrepellent concrete 援性混凝土waterrepelling admixture 援外加剂watersphere 球状水压式贮水器watertight core 防渗心墙waterway 水路watery city 水上城市wave 波wave erosion 波蚀wave force 波力wave generator 波形信号发生器wave impact 波浪冲击wave load 波浪荷载wave pressure 波浪压力wavy line 波形线wax 蜡wax emulsion 蜡乳化液way 道wc and bathroom unit 厕所浴室设备单元wc flushing cistern 冲洗水箱wc pan 抽水马桶wc suite 厕所套间weak concrete 低标号混凝土wear 磨耗;磨耗wearing course 磨耗层wearing layer 磨耗层weather 天气weather boarding 安装风雨板weather groove 泻水槽weather resistance 抗风化weather resistant concrete 抗风化混凝土weathering 风化web 腹板web member 腹杆web plate 腹板web splice 腹板搭接web stiffener 腹板加劲件wedge 楔wedge anchor 楔锚固装置wedge anchorage 插楔wedge of failure 楔形滑坍wedge valve 楔形阀wedging 楔固weigh batch plant 重量配料设备weigh batching 按重量配料weigh box 计量箱weigh hopper 秤料斗weighing apparatus 秤weighing batchbox 重量配料器weighing batcher 重量计量器weight 重量weight ratio 重量比weighted cement 重水泥weir 堰weld 焊weld crete 混凝土粘结剂weld decay 焊缝腐烂welded construction 焊接结构welded reinforcement 焊接钢筋welded steel structure 焊接钢结构welded wire fabric 焊接钢筋网welding 焊接welding arc 焊弧welding goggles 焊工护目镜welding helmet 焊工面罩weldment 焊件well 井well burned brick 烧透砖well cementing 钻孔灌浆well foundation 井筒基础well interference 井间干扰wet concrete 塑性混凝土wet consistency 塑性稠度wet construction 湿式施工wet mix shotcrete 湿拌喷射水泥灰浆wet mortar 湿灰浆wet screed 抹灰刮板wet screening 湿筛wettest stable consistency 塑性混凝土稳定稠度wetting agent 润湿剂wharf 码头wheel 轮whetstone 磨石white brick 白砖white cement 白水泥white lead 铅白white portland cement 白色硅酸盐水泥whitewash 石灰水whole brick wall 一砖墙wibdow fastener 窗闩销wide flange beam 宽翼缘梁wimble 手摇钻winch 绞盘wind 风wind bracing 抗风支撑wind deflection 风力偏移wind effect 风力影响wind girder 风障梁wind load 风荷载wind pressure 风压wind pressure coefficient 风力系数wind protection screen 防风板wind speed alarm 风速警报器wind uplift 风浮力wind vibration 风振windbreak 防风林winder 斜踏步winding 线圈winding machine 缠绕机window 窗window air conditioner 窗式空调window back 窗腰window band 带形窗window bar 窗闩window board 窗舌板window box garden 窗台花坛window butt 窗铰链window catch 窗钩window fittings 窗配件window frame 窗框window glass 窗玻璃window guards 窗铁栅window hangings 窗帘window head 窗框上槛window lintel 窗过梁window mullion 窗框的中框window opening 窗口window panel 带窗口板件window pier 窗间壁window reveal 窗帮window schedule 窗一览表window sill 窗盘window space 窗户玻璃面积window unit 窗单元window wall 玻璃墙windowless building 无窗房屋windward side 迎风面wing 耳房wing pile 翼状桩winter 冬季winter building construction 建筑物冬季施工winter building techiniques 冬季施工法winter concreting 冬季浇筑混凝土winter garden 冬景花园winterized concrete plant 冬季制造混凝土工厂wire 金属线wire anchorage 铁丝锚固wire brushing 钢丝刷清理wire cable 钢索钢丝绳wire cloth 金属丝布wire construction 钢酸构wire dam 石框坝wire fabric 铁丝网wire fence 铁丝栅栏wire glass 夹丝玻璃wire lath 金属网wire mesh reinforced concrete 钢丝网配筋混凝土wire reinforced concrete 钢丝配筋混凝土wire rope 钢丝绳wire rope sling 钢丝绳吊索wire tie 铁丝系材wiree gauze 铁丝网wireless tower 天线塔wiring 配线wiring diagram 配线图withe 烟囱隔板wobble coefficient 摆动系数wood 木wood block 木块wood brick 木砖wood cement concrete 木屑混凝土wood chipboard 碎木板wood chisel 木凿wood construction 木结构wood fiber 木纤维wood fiber board 木纤维板wood fiber concrete 木丝混凝土wood fiber slab 木纤维板wood fibered insulation 木纤维绝热wood fibered plaster 木纤维灰浆wood float 木抹子wood flooring 木地板wood flour 木屑wood frame construction 木框架结构wood frame house 木框架房屋wood laminated arch 木制叠层拱wood lath 木板条wood panel construction 木板结构wood screw 木螺钉wood stave pipe 木条拼成的水管wood structure 木结构wood wool 木丝wood wool cement slab 木丝水泥平板wood wool concrete 木丝混凝土wood wool slab 木丝平板wooden apartment 木质公寓wooden barrack 木质工棚wooden construction 木结构wooden door 木门wooden form 木模板wooden furniture 木制家具wooden shingle 木板瓦wooden turned baluster 精制木质栏杆小柱wooden weir 木堰woodwork 木制品woodworker’s vise 木工虎钳woodworking industry 木制品工业woodworking machinery 木工机械wool 羊毛work as executed drawing 实测图work cubes 混凝土方体work in progress 过程进行中的工作work level 工捉台work progress 施工过程workability 可加工性workability admixture 增塑外加剂workable concrete 有和易性混凝土workable weather 做活适合天气worker 工人working 椎working area 工住地working chamber 工滓working crew 椎队working deck 工专working design 施工设计working drawing 工准working load 使用负载working load limit 极限工咨载working place 工住所working plan 工灼划working platform 工专working platform of a scaffold 脚手架工捉台working pressure 工坠力working range 工锥围working stress 工爪力working stress design 许用应力设计法working width 工醉度working zone 工坐域workmanship 工资量workmen’s shelter 工人临时生活设施works 结构物works beam test 就地梁试验works cube strength 实际小方块强度workshop 工厂;修理厂wrench 扳钳x ray analysis x射线分析x ray examination x射线检查x ray intensity monitor x光强度检验x ray shielding concrete x线屏蔽混凝土x ray test x射线检查xunderground plant 地下工厂xylograph 木板画xylolite 菱苦土木屑板y branch y 形支管y junction y形接头yard 庭院yard drainage 庭院排水yard gulley 庭院排水沟year round air conditioning 全年式空气第yellow 黄色yellow ocher 羝yield 屈服yield point 怜点yield range 屈服区域yield strength 屈服强度yield stress 屈服应力yielding 屈服yielding ground 松软土地yielding support 可缩性支座yoke 轭状物young’s modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量youth center 青年厅堂zenith 顶点zero end of survey 路线测量的起点桩zero line 零位线zero moment 零力矩zero moment method 零力矩法zero slump concrete 坍落度为零的混凝土zinc 锌zinc white 锌白zonal ventilation 区域通风zone 带zoning 分地带zoning plan 分区规划zoo 动物园zoological garden 动物园zoological park 动物园u bend u 型管u stirrup u 形箍筋ultimate bearing capacity 极限承载量ultimate bending moment 极限弯矩ultimate compressive strength 极限抗压强度ultimate design 极限设计ultimate design resisting moment 极限设计抗力矩ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数ultimate limit state 极限状态ultimate load 极限荷载ultimate load analysis 极限荷载设计ultimate load design 极限荷载设计ultimate loading 极限加荷重ultimate moment 临界矩ultimate resistance 极限强度ultimate shear stress 极限剪应力ultimate shrinkage 极限收缩量ultimate strength 极限强度ultimate strength method 破坏强度设计法ultimate stress 极限应力ultimate tensile strength 极限抗拉应力ultra high strength concrete 超高强度混凝土ultrasonic pulse velocity method 超声脉冲速度法ultrasonic sounding 超声波测深测ultrasound 超声波ultraviolet rays 紫外线umbrella roof 伞形屋顶unbalanced load 不平衡负载unbalanced moment 不平衡力矩unbonded member 未粘结后张预应力构件unbonded post tensioning 无束缚后加拉力unbonded tendon 未粘合的预应力钢筋unbuilt area 未建区unburnt brick 未烧透砖uncased pile 无壳套桩unconfined groundwater 非承压地下水uncontrolled ventilation 无控制通风uncoursed rubble masonry 乱砌毛石under river tunnel 河底隧道underbed 底架underbrush 小试undercoat 底漆undercrossing 下穿交叉underdrainage 地下排水underfloor duct 地板下管道underfloor heating 地板下供暖underfloor heating cable 地板下供暖电缆underflow 地下水流underground 地下underground car park 地下停车站underground concrete 地下混凝土underground construction 地下工程underground garage 地下车库underground palace 地下官殿underground pipeline 地下管道underground railway 地下铁道underground run off 排水暗沟underground shelter 地下防空洞underground structures 地下构造物underground tank 地下储罐underground water 地下水underground water head 地下水水头underlayer 垫层underpinning 加固基础undersanded concrete 少砂混凝土混合料underwater concrete 水下混凝土underwater concreting 水下灌注混凝土underwater structures 水下结构undistorted ground 原壮土undisturbed sample 原状土试样undisturbed soil 原壮土undreground works 地下构造物undressed timber 未刨光木料unframed door 无骨架门扇unglazed tile 滞光瓷砖ungrading 筛分析unhardened concrete 未硬结混凝土uniform beam 等截面粱uniform grading 均匀粒径uniform load 均匀荷载uniform settlement 均匀沉陷uniform stress 均布应力uniformity 均匀性uniformly distributed load 均布载荷union 管接头union flange 管接法兰unique construction 特种结构unit 单位unit air conditioner 单位空气第机unit air heater 空气加热机组unit area 单位面积unit construction 构件组合unit cooler 单位冷却机组unit cost 单价unit deformation 单位变形unit generalized load 广义单位荷载unit heater 热风机unit lateral strain 单位横向应变unit load 单位荷载unit of area 面积单位unit pressure 单位压力unit producing yard 部件预制场unit strain 单位应变unit volume expansion 单位体积膨胀unloaded chord 不载荷弦unprotected metal construction 无保护层金属构造unrammed spread concrete 未夯实混凝土unreactive aggregate 惰性集料unreinforced concrete 无钢筋混凝土unrestrained member 无约束部件unset concrete 未凝结混凝土unsound aggregate 劣质骨料unsound cement 不坚固水泥unsound plaster 劣质不安定灰泥unstability 不稳定性unstable ground 不稳定地面unstable soil 不安定土壤unsteamed concrete 非蒸养混凝土unstiffened member 未加劲构件unsymmetrical beam 不对称梁unsymmetrical bending 不对称弯曲untensioned reinforcement 无受力钢筋unusual structure 异常结构unworkable concrete 难灌筑混凝土建筑build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics 建筑安装工程量construction work quantity建筑板材building board建筑材料表list of building materials建筑材料检验building material testing建筑材料行building material dealer建筑材料运输列车construction train建筑草图architectural sketch建筑朝向building orientation建筑成本预算construction cost estimate建筑承包商building contractor建筑尺度architectural scale建筑处理architectural treatment建筑创作architectural creation建筑大五金architectural metalwork建筑大样architectural detail建筑单元building unit建筑费construction cost建筑风格architectural style建筑辅助系统building subsystem建筑钢construction(al) steel建筑钢板building sheet建筑高度building height; height of building建筑高度分区building height zoning; height zoning建筑工程升降机builder’s lift建筑工地选择siting建筑工羊角锤头builde r’s claw hammer head建筑工业building industry; construction industry建筑工种building trades建筑构思architectural conception建筑构图compostion on architecture; architectural composition 建筑构造building construction建筑估价building cost estimate建筑管理architectural control建筑规程building regulations建筑规范building code建筑机械construction machinery; building machinery建筑及维护规则recommendation建筑结构building structure建筑结构分析语言structural engineering system solver (STRESS) 建筑立面elevation of building; building elevation建筑沥青bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10建筑力学architectural mechanics建筑铝型材生产线architectural aluminium profile production line 建筑毛面积gross floor area建筑毛造价gross building cost建筑面积area of structure; covered area建筑面积比floor-area ratio (F.A.R.)建筑面积指标floor-space index (F.S.I.)建筑模数building module建筑配景entourage of building建筑平面architectural plane; building plane建筑起重机 building crane; construction-site crane建筑气候分区 climate region of building建筑青铜 architectural bronze建筑青铜合金 architectural bronze建筑声学 architectural acoustics建筑石 paring stone建筑石料 building stone建筑时期观念 construction period concept建筑史 architectural history; history of architecture 建筑收进线 building setback line建筑陶板 architectural terra-cotta (ATC)建筑陶瓷 architectural pottery建筑特色 architectural feature建筑体积 architectural volume; cubage建筑体积计算 cubing建筑体系 building system建筑体形 building size建筑透视 architectural perspective建筑外形 architectural appearance建筑物 building; structure建筑物保险 building insurance建筑物朝向 direction of building建筑物基础 building foundation建筑物间距 distance between buildings建筑物理 architectural physics; building physics 建筑物缺隐 building deficiency建筑物入口 building entrance建筑物租约 building lease建筑现场 construction建筑限制 building restriction建筑限制线 building restiction line建筑效果 architectural effect建筑型钢轧机机座 structural stand建筑型式 type of construction; architectural form 建筑遗产 architectural heritage建筑艺术 architectural art建筑艺术处理 artistic treatment in architecture; architectural treatment建筑艺术形式 artistic form of architecture建筑用地 building lot; building site; lot建筑用地规划 plot planning; block planning建筑用钢铁 constructional iron建筑用黄铜 architectural brass建筑用木材 building timber建筑用提升机 service-building elevator建筑原理 architectonics; architectural principle建筑造型艺术 art of architectural modelling建筑占地系数 coefficient of land used for buildings建筑障碍 architectural barriers建筑照明 architectural lighting建筑折旧准备 buildings depreciation reserve建筑哲理 architectural philosophy建筑柱式 architectural orders; orders of architecture建筑装饰 architectural decoration; architectural ornament建筑装饰彩釉砂涂料 colour-glazed sand paint for building decoration 建筑装饰学 architectural decoration建筑装修五金 architectural metalwork建筑自动化 building automation建筑自重 structural weight per square meter建筑渲染 architectural rendering; renduup feed heating system 上给下分式供暖系统up ligthing 向上照明up to date technics 现代化的技术upkeep cost 维持费uplift pressure 浮力upper chord 上弦杆upper layer 上层upper reinforcement 上部钢筋upper yield point 上屈服点upright 立柱upright course 竖立砌层upstanding beams slab 上肋形板urban area 城市地区urban art 城市美术urban center 市中心区urban communications 城市交通urban community 城市居住区urban conservation 市区保存urban construction 城市工程urban decoration 市区装饰urban development 城市发展urban dwelling 市区住宅urban environment 城市环境urban form 城市形式urban freeway 城市高速道路urban growth 市区扩展urban hygiene 市区卫生urban morphology 城市形态urban park 市区公园urban patteren 城市形式urban planning 城镇规划urban renewal 市区改建urban sprawl 城市扩展urbanist 城市规划者urinal 小便器usable floor area 可用地板面积use 使用use district 特殊建设区域useful capacity 有效容量useful cross section 有效截面useful load 有效荷载usefull space 有效空间utensil sink 厨房用洗涤盆utilities 城市管理服务行业utility core 公用事业中心utility gas 日用煤气utility shaft 工程设施网用竖井utility structures 公用事业建筑utilization 利用v beam sheeting v 形截面钢护墙板v brick v 形砖v joint v 形缝vacancy area 空地vacuum 真空vacuum concrete 真空混凝土vacuum core 真空采样器vacuum dewatering plant 真空脱水装置vacuum filter 真空过滤机vacuum filtration 真空过滤vacuum form 真空模板vacuum heating system 真空加热系统vacuum lifting equipment 真空提升设备vacuum mat 真空吸垫vacuum method wellpoint 真空预压法井点vacuum mold 真空模板vacuum pad 真空垫vacuum treated concrete 真空处理混凝土valley 谷valley breeze 谷风valley gutter 斜沟槽valley jack 屋顶斜构处撑杆valley rafter 屋顶斜构处椽valley roof 带斜沟屋顶value 值valve 阀valve bag 自封袋vanishing point 灭点vapor 汽vapor lock 汽封vaporization 蒸发vapour 汽variable air volume system 可变空气量系统variable concentrated load 可变集中荷载variable furniture 可变家具variation 变化varnish 清漆varnish brush 清漆刷varnish color 清漆涂料varnish paint 清漆涂料varying load 变动负荷vault 穹窿vault abatment 穹窿支座vault bay 拱顶跨度vault construction 拱顶结构vault rib 穹窿拱肋vault thrust 穹窿推力vaulting tile 穹形中空陶瓷块vav system 可变空气量系统vebe apparatus 贝氏振动式稠度计vector 失量vee gutter v形排水槽vehicle 运输工具;媒液velocity 速度veneer 胶合板veneer partition 镶板间壁veneer tie 镶面板系材veneered construction 贴面结构veneered door 镶胶合板veneered plywood 饰面胶合板veneered wall 镶面墙vent sash 楣窗vent shaft 通风井vented form 有通气孔模板ventilating duct 通风管道ventilating pipe 通气管ventilating shaft 通风井ventilating skylight 通风天窗ventilation 换气ventilation brick 通风砖ventilation cavity 通风穴ventilation heat loss 通风热损失ventilation installation 通风装置ventilation load 换气负荷ventilation opening 通风口ventilation plant room 通风装置室ventilation rate 换气次数ventilation system 通风系统ventilator 送风机ventlight 楣窗veranda 阳台verdurization 绿化verge board 挡风板verge cutter 边缘切割机verge fillet 檐口瓦嵌条vermex concrete 隔声混凝土vermiculite aggregate 蛭石骨料vermiculite concrete 蛭石混凝土vermiculite mortar 蛭石灰浆vertex 顶点vertical alignment 竖向定线vertical bar 竖杆vertical displacement 垂直位移vertical links 垂直连杆vertical meeting rail 窗扇盖缝条vertical pivoting window 竖轴转窗vertical plan 垂直面图vertical sash 竖拉窗vertical shoring 托换基础vertical sliding window 竖拉窗vertical strip door 垂直条幅木板门vertical ties 垂直系材vertical tiling 竖墙贴砖vertical web member 垂直桁材very light aggregate concrete 特殊轻质骨料混凝土very light concrete 特殊轻质混凝土vessel 容器vest pocket park 小型公园vestibule 门厅vets housing 老手住宅viaduct 高架桥vibrated concrete 振实混凝土vibrating beam 震捣梁vibrating chute 抖动式滑槽vibrating circular pipe line circular 振动输送管vibrating conveyor 振动式输送机vibrating float 振动抹子vibrating grizzly 振动筛vibrating mold 振动模vibrating pebble mill 振动砾磨机vibrating plate 振动板vibrating roller 振动辊vibrating screed 震捣梁vibrating screen 振动筛vibrating stressing bed 振动张拉台座vibrating table 振动台vibrating tamper 振动压实机vibration 振动vibration control 振动控制vibration isolation 振动控制vibration limit 振动限度vibrator 振动器vibrator cylinder 圆筒振捣器vibratory bullfloat 振动抹子vibratory compactor 振动压实机vibratory pile hammer 振动打桩机vibratory spiral elevator 振动螺旋升降机vibro driver 振动打桩机vibrofinisher 振动轧平机vibrofloat machine 振浮压实器vibroflotation soil compaction 振浮压实土壤vibrolithic concrete 分割浇注混凝土vibromill 振动磨vibromold 振动模vibropile 振动灌注桩vibropiling 振动打桩vibroplatform 振动台vibroroller 振动滚轧vibrorolling 振动压延vibrosieve 振动筛vibrotrunk 振动滑槽vice 虎钳vierendeel girder 带上下桁条的梁view 情景villa 别墅village 乡村vinyl asbestostiles 石棉尸铺板vinyl tiles 乙烯基板viscoelastic strain 粘弹性变形viscometer 粘度计viscosity 粘度viscosity factor 粘度系数visibility 能见度visibility factor 视度系数vision 视界visionproof glass 毛玻璃vista 远景visual concrete 外露混凝土vitrified brick 玻璃砖void 空隙void cement ratio 隙灰比void filler 填隙料void formers 制孔机void pockets 气窝voids 空隙voids content 孔隙含量voids ratio 空穴系数voids volume 孔隙体积volcano 火山volt 伏特voltage 电压voltmeter 电压电量计volume 容积volume batcher 按体积比配料器volume batching 按体积比配合volume expansion 体积膨胀volume ratio 容积比volumetric analysis 容积分析volumetric batch plant 容积计量设备volumetric batcher 按体积比配料器volumetric change 体积变化vortex 涡旋vortex air supply panel 旋涡空气分配板vortex reactor 涡动反应器vortex tube 涡淋voussoir 拱楔块voussoir arch 楔形块拱wa ce cretor 水灰计量装置waffle slab 格子板wages 工资wagner fineness 瓦格纳细度wagon 货车wagon ceiling 拱形顶棚wainscot 护壁镶板waisted specimen 缩腰的试件waiting room 等待室walk up building 无电梯的公寓walked on roof covering 有步行道的屋顶walks 搭板walkway 跳板wall 墙wall absorption 墙吸水wall air conditioner 墙挂式空碟wall anchor 墙锚wall beam 墙托梁wall bearing construction 墙承重的结构wall bed 壁床。
建筑英语词汇大全

建筑英语词汇大全一、建筑基础词汇1.1 建筑类型(Building Types)•Building: 建筑物•House: 房屋•Office Building: 办公楼•Skyscraper: 摩天大楼•Warehouse: 仓库•Hospital: 医院•School: 学校•Hotel: 酒店•Shopping Mall: 购物中心•Museum: 博物馆1.2 建筑组成(Building Components)•Foundation: 基础•Wall: 墙体•Roof: 屋顶•Floor: 地板•Staircase: 楼梯•Ceiling: 天花板•Window: 窗户•Door: 门•Column: 柱子•Beam: 横梁1.3 建筑结构(Building Structures)•Structure: 结构•Frame: 框架•Wall Structure: 墙体结构•Roof Structure: 屋顶结构•Reinforced Concrete: 钢筋混凝土•Steel Frame: 钢结构•Timber Frame: 木结构•Masonry: 砌体结构二、建筑施工词汇2.1 建筑施工工艺(Construction Techniques)•Excavation: 挖掘•Concrete Pouring: 浇筑混凝土•Formwork: 模板•Reinforcement: 钢筋•Masonry Work: 砌筑工作•Roofing: 屋面施工•Plumbing: 水暖工程•Electrical Wiring: 电气布线•Finishing Work: 室内装饰2.2 施工机械设备(Construction Machinery)•Excavator: 挖掘机•Bulldozer: 推土机•Crane: 起重机•Concrete Mixer: 混凝土搅拌机•Scaffolding: 脚手架•Jackhammer: 打桩机•Generator: 发电机•Welding Machine: 焊接机2.3 施工人员(Construction Personnel)•Engineer: 工程师•Architect: 建筑师•Foreman: 领班•Construction Worker: 建筑工人•Electrician: 电工•Plumber: 水电工•Carpenter: 木工•Painter: 油漆工三、建筑材料词汇3.1 建筑常用材料(Common Building Materials)•Concrete: 混凝土•Brick: 砖块•Steel: 钢材•Wood: 木材•Glass: 玻璃•Tiles: 瓷砖•Cement: 水泥•Asphalt: 沥青•Insulation: 绝缘材料3.2 建筑涂料材料(Building Coating Materials)•Paint: 油漆•Varnish: 清漆•Primer: 底漆•Solvent: 溶剂•Pigment: 颜料•Resin: 树脂•Sealer: 封孔剂•Epoxy: 环氧树脂3.3 建筑装饰材料(Building Decorative Materials)•Wallpaper: 壁纸•Tile: 瓷砖•Laminate: 层压板•Carpet: 地毯•Curtain: 窗帘•Ceiling Tile: 吊顶板•Molding: 装饰线条•Chandelier: 吊灯•Decoration: 装饰品四、建筑项目管理词汇4.1 建筑项目管理流程(Construction Project Management Process)•Planning: 规划•Design: 设计•Budgeting: 预算•Procurement: 采购•Construction: 施工•Quality Control: 质量控制•Project Schedule: 项目进度•Risk Management: 风险管理•Project Closeout: 项目收尾4.2 建筑项目管理人员(Construction Project Management Personnel)•Project Manager: 项目经理•Project Coordinator: 项目协调员•Quantity Surveyor: 工料测量员•Site Supervisor: 现场主管•Contract Administrator: 合同管理员•Safety Officer: 安全员•Quality Inspector: 质量检验员•Stakeholder: 利益相关者以上是一份简要的建筑英语词汇大全,涵盖了建筑基础、建筑施工、建筑材料和建筑项目管理等方面的词汇。
建筑英文专业词汇大全

【导语】以下是⽆忧考整理的建筑英⽂专业词汇⼤全,⼀起来看看吧!!a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段c. CLIMATE CONDITION ⽓象条件d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常⽤房间名称e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋⾯及天棚f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地⾯及地沟h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五⾦件 I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯 j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语【 Bricks and Tiles 砖和⽡】【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和⽯】【Cement, Mortar and Concrete ⽔泥、砂浆和混凝⼟】【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰⾯及粉刷材料】【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和⽯棉】【Timber ⽊材】【Metallic Materials ⾦属材料】【Non-Ferrous Metal 有⾊⾦属】【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware 建筑五⾦】【Paint 油漆】 k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语【Discipline 专业】【Conventional Terms ⼀般通⽤名词】【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】【Drafting 制图】a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据计划建议书 planning proposals 设计任务书 design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图 information drawing 设计基础资料 basic data for design ⼯艺流程图 process flowchart ⼯程地质资料 engineering geological data 原始资料 original data 设计进度 schedule of designb. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段⽅案 scheme, draft 草图 sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判 negotiation 可⾏性研究 feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计 basic design 详细设计 detail design 询价图 enquiry drawing 施⼯图 working drawing, construction drawing 竣⼯图 as built drawingc. CLIMATE CONDITION ⽓象条件⽇照 sunshine 风玫瑰 wind rose 主导风向 prevailing wind direction (平均)风速 maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载 wind load (平均)降⾬量 maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电 thunder and lightning 飓风 hurricane 台风 typhoon 旋风 cyclone 降⾬强度rainfall intensity 年降⾬量 annual rainfall 湿球温度 wet bulb temperature ⼲球温度 dry bulb temperature 冰冻期 frost period 冰冻线 frost line 冰冻区 frost zone 室外计算温度 calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区 region with heating provision 不采暖地区 region without heating provision 绝对⼤⽓压 absolute atmospheric pressure 相对湿度 relative humidity d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常⽤房间名称办公室 office 服务⽤房 service room 换班室 shift room 休息室 rest room (break room) 起居室 living room 浴室 bathroom 淋浴间 shower 更⾐室 locker room 厕所 lavatory 门厅 lobby 诊室 clinic ⼯作间 workshop 电⽓开关室 switchroom ⾛廊 corridor 档案室 archive 电梯机房 lift motor room 车库 garage 清洁间 cleaning room 会议室(正式) conference room 会议室 meeting room ⾐柜间 ward robe 暖风间 H.V.A.C room 饭店 restaurant 餐厅 canteen, dining room 厨房 kitchen ⼊⼝ entrance 接待处reception area 会计室 accountant room 秘书室 secretary room 电⽓室 electrical room 控制室 control room ⼯长室 foreman office 开关柜室 switch gear 前室 antecabinet (Ante.) ⽣产区 production area 马达控制中⼼ Mcc 多功能⽤房 utility room 化验室 laboratory room 经理室 manager room 披屋(阁楼) penthouse 警卫室 guard housee. ROOFING AND CEILING 屋⾯及天棚⼥⼉墙 parapet ⾬蓬 canopy 屋脊 roof ridge 坡度 slope 坡跨⽐ pitch 分⽔线 water-shed ⼆毡三油 2 layers of felt & 3 coats of bitumastic 附加油毡⼀层 extra ply of felt 檐⼝ eave 挑檐 overhanging eave 檐沟 eave gutter 平屋⾯ flat roof 坡屋⾯ pitched roof ⾬⽔管 downspout, rain water pipe)(R.W.P) 汇⽔⾯积 catchment area 泛⽔ flashing 内排⽔ interior drainage 外排⽔exterior drainage 滴⽔ drip 屋⾯排⽔ roof drainage 找平层 leveling course 卷材屋⾯ built-up roofing 天棚 ceiling 檩条 purlin 屋⾯板 roofing board 天花板 ceiling board 防⽔层 water-proof course 检查孔 inspection hole ⼈孔 manhole 吊顶 suspended ceiling, false ceiling 檐板(窗帘盒) cornicef. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)砖墙 brick wall 砌块墙 block wall 清⽔砖墙 brick wall without plastering 抹灰墙 rendered wall ⽯膏板墙 gypsum board, plaster board 空⼼砖墙 hollow brick wall 承重墙 bearing wall ⾮承重墙 non-bearing wall 纵墙 longitudinal wall 横墙 transverse wall 外墙 external (exterior) wall 内墙 internal (interior) wall 填充墙 filler wall 防⽕墙 fire wall 窗间墙 wall between window 空⼼墙cavity wall 压顶 coping 圈梁 gird, girt, girth 玻璃隔断 glazed wall 防潮层 damp-proof course (D.P.C) 遮阳板 sunshade 阳台balcony 伸缩缝 expansion joint 沉降缝 settlement joint 抗震缝 seismic joint 复合夹⼼板 sandwich board 压型单板 corrugated single steel plate 外墙板 cladding panel 复合板 composite panel 轻质隔断 light-weight partition ⽜腿 bracket 砖烟囱 brick chimney 勒脚(基座) plinthg. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地⾯及地沟地坪 grade 地⾯和楼⾯ ground and floor 素⼟夯实 rammed earth 炉渣夯实 tamped cinder 填⼟ filled earth 回填⼟夯实 tamped backfill 垫层 bedding course, blinding ⾯层 covering, finish 结合层 bonding (binding) course 找平层 leveling course 素⽔泥浆结合层 neat cement binding course 混凝⼟地⾯ concrete floor ⽔泥地⾯ cement floor 机器磨平混凝⼟地⾯ machine trowelled concrete floor ⽔磨⽯地⾯ terrazzo flooring 马赛克地⾯ mosaic flooring 瓷砖地⾯ ceramic tile flooring 油地毡地⾯ linoleum flooring 预制⽔磨⽯地⾯ precast terrazzo flooring 硬⽊花地⾯ hard-wood parquet flooring 搁栅 joist 硬⽊⽑地⾯ hard-wood rough flooring 企⼝板地⾯tongued and grooved flooring 防酸地⾯ acid-resistant floor 钢筋混凝⼟楼板 reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab) ⼄烯基地⾯ vinyl flooring ⽔磨⽯嵌条 divider strip for terrazzo 地⾯做2%坡 floor with 2% slope 集⽔沟 gully 集⽔⼝ gulley 排⽔沟 drainage trench 沟盖板 trench cover 活动盖板 removable cover plate 集⽔坑 sump pit 孔翻边 hole up stand 电缆沟 cable trenchh. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五⾦件⽊ (钢)门 wooden (steel) door 镶板门 panelled door 夹板门 plywood door 铝合⾦门 aluminum alloy door 卷帘门 roller shutter door 弹簧门 swing door 推拉门 sliding door 平开门 side-hung door 折叠门 folding door 旋转门 revolving door 玻璃门 glazed door 密闭门 air-Tight door 保温门 thermal insulating door 镀锌铁丝门 galvanized steel wire mesh door 防⽕门 fire door (⼤门上的)⼩门 wicket 门框 door frame 门扇 door leaf 门洞 door opening 结构开洞 structural opening 单扇门 single door 双扇门double door 疏散门 emergency door 纱门 screen door 门槛 door sill 门过梁 door lintel 上冒头 top rail 下冒头 bottom rail 门边⽊ stile 门樘侧料 side jumb 槽⼝ notch ⽊窗 wooden window 钢窗 steel window 铝合⾦窗 aluminum alloy window 百叶窗 (通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind) 塑钢窗 plastic steel window 空腹钢窗 hollow steel window 固定窗 fixed window 平开窗 side-hung window 推拉窗 sliding window ⽓窗 transom 上悬窗 top-hung window 中悬窗 center-pivoted window 下悬窗 hopper window 活动百叶窗 adjustable louver 天窗 skylight ⽼虎窗 dormer window 密封双层玻璃 sealed double glazing 钢筋混凝⼟过梁 reinforced concrete lintel 钢筋砖过梁 reinforced brick lintel 窗扇 casement sash 窗台 window sill 窗台板 window board 窗中梃 mullion 窗横⽊ mutin 窗边⽊ stile 压缝条 cover mould 窗帘盒 curtain box 合页(铰链) hinge (butts) 转轴 pivot 长脚铰链 parliament hinge 闭门器 door closer 地弹簧 floor closer 插销 bolt 门锁 door lock 拉⼿ pull 链条chain 门钩 door hanger 碰球 ball latch 窗钩 window catch 暗插销 insert bolt 电动开关器 electric opener 平板玻璃 plate glass 夹丝玻璃 wire glass 透明玻璃 clear glass ⽑玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass) 防弹玻璃 bullet-proof glass ⽯英玻璃quartz glass 吸热玻璃 heat absorbing glass 磨光玻璃 polished glass 着⾊玻璃 pigmented glass 玻璃⽡ glass tile 玻璃砖glass block 有机玻璃 organic glassI. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯楼梯 stair 楼梯间 staircase 疏散梯 emergency stair 旋转梯 spiral stair (circular stair) 吊车梯 crane ladder 直爬梯 vertical ladder 踏步 step 扇形踏步 winder (wheel step) 踏步板 tread 档步板 riser 踏步宽度 tread width 防滑条 non-slip insert (strips)栏杆 railing (balustrade) 平台栏杆 platform railing 吊装孔栏杆 railing around mounting hole 扶⼿ handrail 梯段⾼度 height of flight 防护梯笼 protecting cage (safety cage) 平台 landing (platform) 操作平台 operating platform 装卸平台 platform for loading & unloading 楼梯平台 stair landing 客梯 passenger lift 货梯 goods lift 客/货两⽤梯 goods/passenger lift 液压电梯hydraulic lift ⾃动扶梯 escalator 观光电梯 observation elevator 电梯机房 lift mortar room 电梯坑 lift pit 电梯井道 lift shaftj. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语Bricks and Tiles 砖和⽡红砖 red brick 粘⼟砖 clay brick 瓷砖 glazed brick (ceramic tile) 防⽕砖 fire brick 空⼼砖 hollow brick ⾯砖 facing brick 地板砖 flooring tile 缸砖 clinkery brick 马赛克 mosaic 陶粒混凝⼟ ceramsite concrete 琉璃⽡ glazed tile 脊⽡ridge tile ⽯棉⽡ asbestos tile (shingle) 波形⽯棉⽔泥⽡ corrugated asbestos cement sheet Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和⽯⽯膏 gypsum ⼤理⽯ marble 汉⽩⽟ white marble 花岗岩 granite 碎⽯ crushed stone ⽑⽯ rubble 蛭⽯ vermiculite 珍珠岩pearlite ⽔磨⽯ terrazzo 卵⽯ cobble 砾⽯ gravel 粗砂 course sand 中砂 medium sand 细砂 fine sand Cement, Mortar and Concrete ⽔泥、砂浆和混凝⼟波特兰⽔泥(普通硅酸盐⽔泥) Portland cement 硅酸盐⽔泥 silicate cement ⽕⼭灰⽔泥pozzolana cement ⽩⽔泥 white cement ⽔泥砂浆 cement mortar ⽯灰砂浆 lime mortar ⽔泥⽯灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar 保温砂浆 thermal mortar 防⽔砂浆 water-proof mortar 耐酸砂浆 acid-resistant mortar 耐碱砂浆 alkaline-resistant mortar 沥青砂浆 bituminous mortar 纸筋灰 paper strip mixed lime mortar ⿇⼑灰 hemp cut lime mortar 灰缝 mortar joint 素混凝⼟plain concrete 钢筋混凝⼟ reinforced concrete 轻质混凝⼟ lightweight concrete 细⽯混凝⼟ fine aggregate concrete 沥青混凝⼟ asphalt concrete 泡沫混凝⼟ foamed concrete 炉渣混凝⼟ cinder concrete Facing And Plastering Materials 饰⾯及粉刷材料⽔刷⽯ granitic plaster 斩假⽯ artificial stone 刷浆 lime wash 可赛银 casein ⼤⽩浆 white wash ⿇⼑灰打底 hemp cuts and lime as base 喷⼤⽩浆两道 sprayed twice with white wash 分格抹⽔泥砂浆 cement mortar plaster sectioned 板条抹灰 lath and plaster Asphalt(Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和⽯棉沥青卷材 asphalt felt 沥青填料 asphalt filler 沥青胶泥 asphalt grout 冷底⼦油 adhesive bitumen primer 沥青玛啼脂 asphaltic mastic 沥青⿇丝 bitumastic oakum ⽯棉板 asbestos sheet ⽯棉纤维asbestos fiber Timber ⽊材裂缝 crack 透裂 split 环裂 shake ⼲缩 shrinkage 翘曲 warping 原⽊ log 圆⽊ round timber ⽅⽊square timber 板材 plank ⽊条 batten 板条 lath ⽊板 board 红松 red pine ⽩松 white pine 落叶松 deciduous pine 云杉 spruce 柏⽊ cypress ⽩杨 white poplar 桦⽊ birch 冷杉 fir 栎⽊ oak 榴⽊ willow 榆⽊ elm 杉⽊ cedar 柚⽊ teak 樟⽊ camphor wood 防腐处理的⽊材 preservative-treated lumber 胶合板 plywood 三(五)合板 3(5)-plywood 企⼝板 tongued and grooved board 层夹板 laminated plank 胶合层夹⽊材 glue-laminated lumber 纤维板 fiber-board ⽵⼦ bamboo Metallic Materials ⾦属材料⿊⾊⾦属 ferrous metal 圆钢 steelbBar ⽅钢 square steel 扁钢 steel strap,flat steel 型钢 steel section (shape) 槽钢 channel ⾓钢angle steel 等边⾓钢 equal-leg angle 不等边⾓钢 unequal-leg angle ⼯字钢 I-beam 宽翼缘⼯字钢 wide flange I-beam 丁( 之)字钢 T-bar (Z-bar) 冷弯薄壁型钢 light gauge cold-formed steel shape 热轧 hot-rolled 冷轧 cold-rolled 冷拉 cold-drawn 冷压cold-pressed 合⾦钢 alloy steel 钛合⾦ titanium alloy 不锈钢 stainless steel ⽵节钢筋 corrugated steel bar 变形钢筋 deformed bar 光圆钢筋 plain round bar 钢板 steel plate 薄钢板 thin steel plate 低碳钢 low carbon steel 冷弯 cold bending 钢管 steel pipe (tube) ⽆缝钢管 seamless steel pipe 焊接钢管 welded steel pipe ⿊铁管 iron pipe 镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe 铸铁cast iron ⽣铁 pig iron 熟铁 wrought iron 镀锌铁⽪ galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁丝 galvanized steel wire 钢丝 steel wire mesh 多孔⾦属 expanded metal 锰钢 managanese steel ⾼强度合⾦钢 high strength alloy steel Non-Ferrous Metal 有⾊⾦属⾦ gold ⽩⾦ platinum 铜 copper 黄铜 brass 青铜 bronze 银 silver 铝 aluminum 铅 lead Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料聚⼄烯 polythene, polyethylene 尼龙 nylon 聚氯⼄烯 PVC (polyvinyl chloride) 聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate 聚苯⼄烯 polystyrene 丙烯酸树酯 acrylic resin ⼄烯基酯 vinyl ester 橡胶内衬 rubber lining 氯丁橡胶 neoprene 沥青漆 bitumen paint 环氧树脂漆epoxy resin paint 氧化锌底漆 zinc oxide primer 防锈漆 anti-rust paint 耐酸漆 acid-resistant paint 耐碱漆 alkali-resistant paint ⽔玻璃 sodium silicate 树脂砂浆 resin-bonded mortar 环氧树脂 epoxy resin Building Hardware 建筑五⾦钉⼦ nails 螺纹屋⾯钉spiral-threaded roofing nail 环纹⽯膏板钉 annular-ring gypsum board nail 螺丝 screws 平头螺丝 flat-head screw 螺栓 bolt 普通螺栓 commercial bolt ⾼强螺栓 high strength bolt 预埋螺栓 insert bolt 胀锚螺栓 cinch bolt 垫⽚ washer Paint 油漆底漆primer 防锈底漆 rust-inhibitive primer 防腐漆 anti-corrosion paint 调和漆 mixed paint ⽆光漆 flat paint 透明漆 varnish 银粉漆aluminum paint 磁漆 enamel paint ⼲性油 drying oil 稀释剂 thinner 焦油 tar 沥青漆 asphalt paint 桐油 tung oil, Chinese wood oil 红丹 red lead 铅油 lead oil 腻⼦ puttyk. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语。
建筑常用英文词汇

建筑常用英文词汇一、基础词汇。
1. building([ˈbɪldɪŋ],名词) - 建筑物;大楼。
- This is a very tall building.(这是一座非常高的大楼。
)2. architect([ˈɑːkɪtekt],名词) - 建筑师。
- The architect designed a beautiful house.(这位建筑师设计了一座漂亮的房子。
)3. structure([ˈstrʌktʃə(r)],名词/动词)- 名词:结构;构造。
例如:The structure of the bridge is very strong.(这座桥的结构非常坚固。
)- 动词:构造;组织。
例如:They structure the company in a new way.(他们以一种新的方式组建公司。
)4. foundation([faʊnˈdeɪʃn],名词) - 基础;地基;基金会。
- The foundation of the building is very deep.(这栋建筑物的地基很深。
)5. wall([wɔːl],名词) - 墙。
- There is a picture on the wall.(墙上有一幅画。
)6. floor([flɔː(r)],名词/动词)- 名词:地板;楼层。
例如:The floor is made of wood.(地板是木制的。
)I live on the fifth floor.(我住在五楼。
)- 动词:铺地板。
例如:They floor the room with tiles.(他们用瓷砖铺房间的地板。
)7. ceiling([ˈsiːlɪŋ],名词) - 天花板。
- There is a lamp on the ceiling.(天花板上有一盏灯。
)8. window([ˈwɪndəʊ],名词) - 窗户。
- Open the window, please.(请打开窗户。
建筑领域英语专业词汇汇总:建筑基础、施工与工程、建筑技术与设备、环境与可持续性

建筑领域英语专业词汇汇总:建筑基础、施工与工程、建筑技术与设备、环境与可持续性1.建筑基础2.三通一平:Site preparation, including water supply, electricity supply,and road access3.土方工程:Earthwork, including excavation, filling, and leveling4.给排水工程:Water supply and drainage engineering, including pipes,pumps, and reservoirs5.施工与工程6.施工组织:Construction organization, including scheduling, resourceallocation, and management7.工程管理:Project management, including cost, time, and qualitycontrol8.质量与安全:Quality and safety, including inspection, testing, and riskmanagement9.建筑技术与设备10.建筑设计软件:Building design software, such as AutoCAD, Revit, andSketchUp11.数字化技术:Digital technology, including BIM (Building InformationModeling) and CAD12.智能设备:Intelligent devices, such as robots, sensors, and monitoringsystems13.环境与可持续性14.绿色建筑:Green building, including energy-efficient design and useof sustainable materials15.可持续性设计:Sustainable design, emphasizing reduction ofenvironmental impact and use of renewable resources16.海绵城市:Sponge city, a urban planning concept that manages waterresources effectively。
建筑专业英语词汇

建筑专业词汇(1)建筑build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics建筑安装工程量construction work quantity建筑板材building board建筑材料表list of building materials建筑材料检验building material testing建筑材料行building material dealer建筑材料运输列车construction train建筑草图architectural sketch建筑朝向building orientation建筑成本预算construction cost estimate建筑承包商building contractor建筑尺度architectural scale建筑处理architectural treatment建筑创作architectural creation建筑大五金architectural metalwork建筑大样architectural detail建筑单元building unit建筑费construction cost建筑风格architectural style建筑辅助系统building subsystem建筑钢construction(al) steel建筑钢板building sheet建筑高度building height; height of building建筑高度分区building height zoning; height zoning建筑工程升降机builder's lift建筑工地选择siting建筑工羊角锤头builder's claw hammer head建筑工业building industry; construction industry建筑工种building trades建筑构思architectural conception建筑构图compostion on architecture; architectural composition 建筑构造building construction建筑估价building cost estimate建筑管理architectural control建筑规程building regulations建筑规范building code建筑机械construction machinery; building machinery建筑及维护规则recommendation建筑结构building structure建筑结构分析语言structural engineering system solver (STRESS)建筑立面elevation of building; building elevation建筑沥青bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10建筑力学architectural mechanics建筑铝型材生产线architectural aluminium profile production line建筑毛面积gross floor area建筑毛造价gross building cost建筑面积area of structure; covered area建筑面积比floor-area ratio (F.A.R.)建筑面积指标floor-space index (F.S.I.)建筑模数building module建筑配景entourage of building建筑平面architectural plane; building plane建筑起重机building crane; construction-site crane 建筑砌块building block建筑气候分区climate region of building建筑青铜architectural bronze建筑青铜合金architectural bronze建筑声学architectural acoustics建筑石paring stone建筑石料building stone建筑时期观念construction period concept建筑史architectural history; history of architecture 建筑收进线building setback line建筑陶板architectural terra-cotta (ATC)建筑陶瓷architectural pottery建筑特色architectural feature建筑体积architectural volume; cubage建筑体积计算cubing建筑体系building system建筑体形building size建筑透视architectural perspective建筑外壳building shell建筑外形architectural appearance建筑物building; structure建筑物保险building insurance建筑物朝向direction of building建筑物基础building foundation建筑物间距distance between buildings建筑物理architectural physics; building physics 建筑物缺隐building deficiency建筑物入口building entrance建筑物租约building lease建筑现场construction建筑限制building restriction建筑限制线building restiction line建筑效果architectural effect建筑型钢轧机机座structural stand建筑型式type of construction; architectural form建筑遗产architectural heritage建筑艺术architectural art建筑艺术处理artistic treatment in architecture; architectural treatment建筑艺术形式artistic form of architecture建筑用地building lot; building site; lot建筑用地规划plot planning; block planning建筑用钢铁constructional iron建筑用黄铜architectural brass建筑用木材building timber建筑用提升机service-building elevator建筑原理architectonics; architectural principle建筑造型艺术art of architectural modelling建筑占地系数coefficient of land used for buildings建筑障碍architectural barriers建筑照明architectural lighting建筑折旧准备buildings depreciation reserve建筑哲理architectural philosophy建筑柱式architectural orders; orders of architecture建筑装饰architectural decoration; architectural ornament建筑装饰彩釉砂涂料colour-glazed sand paint for building decoration建筑装饰学architectural decoration建筑装修五金architectural metalwork建筑自动化building automation建筑自重structural weight per square meter建筑渲染architectural rendering; rendu建筑专业词汇(2)施工construct; execution; construction; execution of works施工安装图construction and erection drawing施工安装用的机械及工具machines and tools for construction and erection施工标桩construction stake施工布置图construction plan施工步骤construction procedure; construction steps施工测量construction survey施工程序construction program; execution programme for works施工程序网络图project network施工贷款construction loan施工单位construction organization; builder施工道路construction road施工地点job location施工吊车construction hoist施工定额construction norm施工队construction team施工方法job practice施工方式form of construction work施工费用construction cost施工缝construction joint施工工程construction work施工工程师construction engineer; operating engineer施工工程学construction engineering施工工期construction period施工工种construction trade施工规模scope of construction item; size of construction施工荷载construction loads; working load施工合同construction contract施工机械construction machinery施工机械费cost of constructor's mechanical plant施工机械化mechanization of building operation;mechanization ofconstruction施工机械化系数coefficient of construction mechanization施工技术财务计划financial plan for construction technology施工计划construction plan; construction program(me)施工监督supervision of construction; supervision; monitoring 施工检查inspection of construction施工检查员construction inspector施工阶段construction stage; construction phase施工进度construction progress施工进度表schedule of construction; schedule of operations;work-schedule施工进度计划detailed construction schedule; construction schedule施工经济学construction economics施工经理construction manager施工经验construction experience施工卷扬机builder's hoist; builder's winch施工临时螺栓construction bolt施工流水作业法construction streamline method施工面积floor space under construction施工平面图construction plan施工期construction period施工起重机construction hoist施工企业construction enterprises施工前阶段preconstruction stage施工区construction area施工缺陷constructional deficiency施工人员constructor; builder2施工设备plant for construction; construction equipment施工设计detail design; detailed engineering施工水平仪builder's level施工说明general des cription of construction施工说明书construction specifications施工图设计construction documents design施工图设计阶段construction documents design phase; construction documents phase施工图预算working drawing estimate施工文件construction documents (包括施工图及说明)施工误差construction error施工现场fabricating yard; job location施工详图detail of construction; construction detail; working drawing施工项目project under construction; construction item施工项目编号construction item reference number施工效率efficiency of construction施工性能workability施工许可证builder's licence施工验收技术规范technical code for work and acceptance施工依据manufacture bases施工营业执照builder's licence施工预算construction estimate施工执照building permit施工准备preliminary work for construction; preparations for construction施工准备计划preparatory plan施工总平面图overall construction site plan施工总则general conditions of construction施工组织设计construction management plan施工作业计划work element construction program项目subject of entry; item项目报告project paper项目编制阶段project preparation phase项目标记project mark项目财务估价project financial evaluation项目采购project purchasing项目成本project cost; item cost项目筹备融通资金project preparation facility (PPF)项目贷款project finance; project-financing loan; project loan项目单menu项目的拟订project formulation项目的所有者owner of the project项目的总投标价值total tender value of project项目发展周期project development cycle项目范围scope of project项目方案project alternatives项目分隔符item separation symbol项目分类classification of items项目分配allocation of items项目分析item analysis项目工程师project engineer项目工程师负责制project engineer system项目管理project management项目管理人project manager项目号item number项目核对法check list (市场调查技术之一)项目核准权projects approval authority项目后评价post project evaluation项目后评价和后继行动post project evaluation and followup项目划分segregation of items项目化组织projectized organization项目环境生态评价environmental appraisal of a project项目货款额度project line项目技术评价project technology evaluation项目计划project plan项目计划设计图project planning chart项目记录item record项目加权item weighting项目检验回归曲线item-test regression curve项目建设费用cost of project implementation项目建设进度表project implementation scheduling项目建议书proposals for the projects项目经济估价project economic evaluation; economic evaluation of a project项目经理project manager项目矩阵组织project matrix organization项目控制project control项目块entry block项目历史history of project项目目标管理project management by objectives项目拟订project formulation项目匹配法matching item项目评估project appraisal; project evaluation项目评估法Project Evaluation and Review Technique项目企业经济评价enterprise's economic appraisal of a project 项目删除deletion of items项目上端item top项目社会评价project's social value appraisal项目设备project equipment项目设计item design项目设计工程师负责制project engineer responsibility system3项目生产project production项目说明item des cription项目说明书specification of an item项目投资时期investment phase of a project项目图与布置图project charts and layouts项目网络法project network technique项目网络分析project network analysis项目文件item file项目小组project group; project team organiztion 项目行item line项目修理通知单item repairing order项目选择project selection项目训练法project training项目研究编目item study listing项目研究小组project team项目一次采购法project purchasing项目一览表itemized schedule项目预算program budget; project budget项目预算编制program budgeting项目政治评价political appraisal of a project项目支助业务project supporting services项目执行project implementation项目执行情况审计报告project performance audity report(PPAR)项目指标project indicators项目转移item advance项目资金筹措project financing建筑专业词汇(3)质量grade; mass; quality; qualitative properties; mass (物理用语) 质量百分比mass percent质量半径关系mass-radius relation质量保持率quality retention质量保证quality assurance质量保证技术出版物quality assurance technical publications质量保证计划quality control system质量保证控制程序quality assurance operating procedure质量保证手册quality control (assurrance) manual质量保证体系quality assurance (control) system质量保证验收标准quality assurance acceptance standard质量保证制度quality certification system质量比mass ratio质量比电阻mass specific resistance质量变坏debase质量标度mass scale质量标志quality mark质量标准quality level; quality specification; quality standard质量不灭定律law of conservation of mass质量不平衡mass unbalance质量不足mass deficiency质量参数mass parameter; quality parameters质量测定mass measurement; quality determination质量测定系统quality measurement system质量测量mass measurement质量层化mass loss segregation质量差价quality price differentials质量差异mass discrepancy质量产额mass yield质量产额分布mass-yield distribution质量产额曲线mass yield curve质量成本quality cost质量传递mass transmission; mass transport; mass transfer质量传递机理mass transport mechanism质量传递系数coefficient of mass transfer质量单位unit of mass; mass units质量弹簧缓冲器组合mass-spring dashpot combination;mass-spring-dashpotcombination质量弹簧系统mass-spring system质量弹簧阻尼器体系mass-spring-dashpot system质量弹性特性mass-elastic characteristics质量当量mass equivalent质量倒数reciprocal mass质量的米制技术单位metric-technical unit of mass (TME)质量的相对论性变化relativistic change in mass质量的相对论性增加relativistic increase of mass质量等级quality grade质量等级因素grade factors质量低劣bum; inferiority of quality; inferior quality质量低劣的bum质量第一quality first质量电感模拟mass-inductance analogy质量电阻率mass resistivity质量定律mass law质量发光度半径关系mass-luminosity-radius relation质量反应性系数mass coefficient of reactivity质量范围mass range质量方程mass equation质量分辨本领mass resolution4质量分布mass distribution质量分布函数mass function质量分光计mass spectrometer质量分类试验attribute testing质量分离mass separation质量分离器mass separator; mass-separator质量分散mass dispersion质量分析mass analysis; quality analysis质量分析离子动能度谱术mass analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometry质量分析器mass analyzer质量分析仪mass-synchrometer质量丰度mass abundance质量峰mass peak质量辐合mass convergence质量辐散mass divergence质量辐射阻止本领mass radioactive stopping power质量幅度quality latitude质量负载mass loading质量改善剂modifying agent; quality booster质量工程quality engineering质量公式mass formula质量管理quality control; quality management质量管理检验quality control check质量管理系统quality control system质量管理制度quality control system质量惯性矩mass mement of inertia质量规格quality requirement; quality standard; specification of quality质量过大恒星overmassive star质量过滤器mass filter质量过剩mass excess质量函数mass function; quality function质量和可靠性目标quality and reliability objective质量合格标准acceptable quality level质量合格证certification of fitness质量厚度mass thickness质量换算因子mass conversion factor质量集中分析qualitative investigation质量级quality-class质量计量学qualimetry质量监测台monitoring desk质量监督quality monitoring质量监视控制台quality monitor console质量检测器mass detector质量检查quality inspection质量检查科quality control division (QCD)质量检查证明书quality inspection certificate质量检定quality arbitration质量检验quality control surveillance; quality test; qualityinspection质量检验标准quality control standards (QCS)质量检验器quality checker质量减损mass decrement质量鉴定试验qualification test (QT)质量鉴定试验程序qualification test procedure质量鉴定试验规范qualification test specification质量交换速度mass-transfer rate质量交换系数mass transfer coefficient质量交流mass exchange质量矩moment of mass质量矩阵mass matrix质量抗mass reactance质量壳mass shell质量可靠性保证quality reliability assurance质量控制mass control; quality monitoring; quality control 质量控制标准quality control specification质量控制传感器quality control pick-up质量控制等级quality control level质量控制电动扬声器mass-controlled dynamic loudspeaker 质量控制计划quality control planning质量控制检查quality control checking质量控制可靠性quality control reliability质量控制手册quality control manual质量控制数据quality control data质量控制体系quality control system质量控制图quality control chart质量控制系统quality control system质量控制振荡器mass-controlled oscillator质量亏损mass loss; mass defect质量扩散mass diffusion质量扩散率mass diffusivity质量累积检测器mass integral detector质量灵敏值mass sensitive quantity; mass-sensitive quantity 质量瘤mascon质量流动mass flow质量流动连续条件condition of mass flow continuity质量流动速度mass velocity质量流动学说mass flow theory质量流过速率mass rate of flow质量流控制mass flow control质量流量flow mass; mass flow; mass flow rate5质量流量比mass flow ratio质量流量常数mass flow constant质量流量方程mass flow equation质量流量计mass flowmeter质量流量控制器mass flow controller质量流量率mass rate of flow质量流量敏感性检测器mass flow rate sensitive detector 质量流量扰动mass-flowrate perturbation质量流量系数mass flow coefficient质量流量压差关系mass flow pressure-difference relation 质量流率mass flowrate质量流速mass velocity质量密度mass density; specific mass质量密集mascon质量面mass surface质量面积比mass area ratio质量敏感分离器mass sensitive deflector质量能量传递系数mass energy transfer coefficient质量能量换算系数mass energy conversion coefficient质量浓度mass concentration质量判据quality criteria质量抛射mass ejection质量碰撞阻止本领mass collission stopping power质量偏差mass deviation质量平衡mass balance质量平均值mass average value质量评定grade estimation; qualitative assessment; quality evaluation; qualification; merit rating质量迁移率mass-transfer rate质量趋势quality trends质量曲线figure-of-merit curve; mass curve; mass diagram 质量全息术mass holograghy质量缺陷mass defect质量燃烧速率mass burning rate质量散度mass divergence质量散射系数mass scattering coefficient质量色谱法mass chromatography质量色谱分析mass chromatographic analysis质量实质quality entity质量试验quality test质量试验规范quality test schedule质量试验器quality tester质量守恒mass conservation; conservation of mass质量守恒定律law of conservation of mass质量守恒定律方程equation of mass conservation质量守恒方程mass conservation equation质量守恒原理principle of mass conservation质量输运mass transport质量数mass number; unclear number; nucleon number质量数标度mass scale质量数测定mass assignment质量数指示器mass marker质量衰减mass attenuation质量衰减系数mass attenuation coefficient质量双线mass doublet质量说明书quality specification质量速度mass velocity质量速度比mass-velocity ratio质量算符mass operator质量碎片法mass fragmentography (MF)质量碎片谱法mass fragmentography质量损失mass loss质量损失率mass loss rate质量特性quality characteristic; quality coefficient质量通量mass flux质量统计检验statistical quality control质量温度关系mass-temperature relation质量稳定性评价标准quality retention rating质量吸收mass absorption质量吸收系数mass absorption coefficient质量吸收效应mass-absorption effect质量系数mass coefficient; mass factor; quality factor质量限额mass limit质量响应mass-basis response质量项mass term质量小恒星undermassive star质量效果mass effect质量效应mass effect质量型检测器mass flow rate sensitive detector质量性状qualitative character; quality character质量循环速度mass circulation velocity质量压力mass pressure质量要求pres cription; quality requirements质量遗传qualitative genetics; qualitative inheritance质量移动姿态控制系统mass-motion attitude control system;mass-shiftingattitude control system质量因数factor of quality质量因数计Q-meter质量因素quality factor质量因素比quality factor ratio质量因子factor of merit6质量引力mass attraction质量引力垂线mass attraction vertical质量优良的小客车quality car质量再循环率mass recirculation质量增加mass addition质量甄别mass discrimination质量诊断quality diagnostics质量证明certificate of quality质量指标qualitative index; quality index; quality indicator; qualitytarget质量指南quality guideline质量指示器mass indicator; mass marker质量指数quality index number质量中位直径mass median diameter质量中心centre of mass; mass center; mass centroid; centroid; centerof mass质量中心轴线centroidal axis质量重整化mass renormalization质量转移mass transfer质量转移反应mass-transfer reaction质量转移理论mass transfer theory质量阻止本领mass stopping power质量组分mass component质量作用mass action质量作用定律mass action law; law of mass action质量作用效应mass action effect质量作用原理mass action principle现场field engineering; job site; site; scene (FE)现场安装field mounted (FM)现场安装工作on-site installation work现场安装和维修条件installation and maintenance conditions at field现场安装螺栓field bolting; field bolt现场安装容器field assembly of vessels现场操作规范field-work standards现场抽查spot checking现场淬火field quenching现场存货field warehousing现场的local现场电视监测生产法television-monitored production现场调查field investigation; field survey; spot investigation;fieldmethod; spot survey; (spot) field investigation现场调查设计field survey design现场调查员field worker现场调度spot dispatch现场发泡foam-in-place现场仿真field simulation现场访问facility visit7现场工作field work现场管理field management; worksite management现场灌注球基桩franki pile现场焊接field weld; site weld; site welding; field welding现场核查on-site verification现场核数员field auditor现场计数field enumeration现场计算field calculation现场记录record on spot现场加工field processing现场检查on-site inspection; on-spot check; spot checking现场检验field inspection; on-site inspection; floor inspection; spotinspection现场交货delivery on the spot; ex works现场交货价格ex point of origin现场交通site traffic现场浇铸cast-in-place现场浇筑cast in situs现场接线field connection现场经纪floor broker; pit broker现场决标award at tender opening现场勘测site survey现场勘察on-the-spot investigation现场可变只读存储器field alterable ROM现场可更换部件field-replaceable unit现场客floor trader现场控制台field control station现场联结field connection现场录音live recording现场铆钉对接接头site riveted butt joint现场铆接field rivet(t)ing; site rivet(ing)现场配料field mix现场平衡法field balancing technique现场清洗in-place cleaning现场人员训练field personnel training现场摄像机field camera; live camera现场设备field apparatus现场生产性能测定on-farm performance现场实习workshop practice现场实验field experiment现场使用field service; field usage现场使用可靠性on-the-job dependability现场试验field experiment; field test; field investigation; field trial; site test; site trial; on-the-spot experiment现场试验程序field test procedures8现场手册field manual现场数据field data现场栓接field bolted现场踏勘reconnaissance trip 现场统计field statistics现场维修field maintenance; on-site repair 现场修理current repair; spot repair现场研究field study现场以外的训练vestibule training现场用压缩机field service compressor现场制造field manufacturing现场制作field fabrication; fabrication on site 现场装配field connection现场组装field assembly现场总线fieldbus现场可替换单元LRU [现场的on-site [现场冷却spot cooling [现场冷却;局部冷却spot cooling 建筑专业词汇(4)进度progress; tempo进度安排scheduling进度报表progress report; progress sheet 进度报告制度progress reporting system进度工作日程progress schedule进度估计progress estimate进度管理progress control; schedule control 进度计划scheduled plan进度计划安排scheduling进度计划表schedule diagram进度计划明细表detailed schedule进度计划总表master schedule进度检查follow-up进度控制schedule control; progress control进度时间表process schedule进度图progress chart; progress map进度维护scheduled maintenance进度照片photographs of progress合同agreement; stipulation; charter; contract合同更改的请求contract change request合同更改建议contract change proposal合同更改通知书contract change notification 合同工jobbing work合同工厂contract plant合同管理范围contract management region9合同规定contractual specifications合同号contract number合同技术要求contract technical requirements (CTR)合同签定日期contract award date合同饲养contract feeding合同谈判contract negotiation合同条款terms of the contract合同项目contract item合同要求requirement管理administer; administration; control; manage; management;superintendence; supervision管理报表managerial report管理报表系统managerial report system管理报告managerial report管理报告系统managerial report system管理操作台administrative operator station管理操作系统management operating system; supervisor operation system;supervisory operating system管理操作员administrative operator管理操作员站administrative operator station管理差距management gap管理程序executive program; executive routine; supervisor;supervisory routine; hypervisor; supervisory program管理程序测试supervisor program test管理程序常驻区域supervisor residant area管理程序的例行程序supervisor routine管理程序的试验程序supervisor test program管理程序的组成executive program components管理程序调入supervisor call管理程序调入码supervisor call code管理程序调入指令supervisor call instruction (SVC)管理程序调用supervisor call管理程序调用命令supervisor call instruction (SVC)管理程序调用命令中断supervisor call interruption管理程序调用命令子程序supervisor call routine管理程序调用中断supervisor call interruption; supervisor call interrupt管理程序队列区supervisor queue area管理程序方式supervisor mode管理程序仿真supervisory program simulation管理程序封锁supervisor lock管理程序模拟supervisory program simulation管理程序锁supervisor lock管理程序锁定supervisor lock管理程序通信区supervisor communication region管理程序暂驻区supervisor transient area10管理程序中断supervisor interrupt管理程序驻留区supervisor resident area管理程序状态supervisor mode; supervisor state管理处management管理磁盘hyperdisk管理的任务managerial role管理的作用managerial role管理调用程序supervisor call program管理毒品法令decree of management of narcotic drugs管理对策management game管理范围control limit管理方式supervisor mode管理费cost of operation; management cost; management cost; operation cost; overhead charge; management expenses; costs of administration; overhead expenses管理分析management analysis管理分析报告系统management analysis reporting system管理服务management service; supervisor services管理服务程序supervisor services管理覆盖程序supervisor overlay管理工程administrative engineering; management engineering 管理工作handing operation管理工作间隔的约会块session commitment unit管理工作系统management operating system (MOS)管理工作站management work station管理规划及监督management planning and control管理画面supervisory frame管理环境management environment管理会计management accounting管理机supervisor管理机构administrative agency; administrative organization;administration; administrative authorities管理级别supervisory level管理级计算机management leve computer管理寄存器supervisor register管理计划management planning管理计划系统management planning system管理计算management accounting管理计算机supervisory computer管理键盘supervisory keyboard管理经济managerial economics管理局administration管理决策系统management decision system管理科学management science管理科学工作者management scientist管理控制management control; supervisory control11管理控制程序supervisor control program管理控制级management control level管理控制盘supervisory control disk管理控制系统management control system; supervisory control 管理框图法control chart method管理例行程序executive routine; supervisory routine管理良好的well-regulated管理能力supervisory capability管理排队区supervisor queue area管理器supervisor管理请求分程序supervisor request block管理人manager管理人员handling crew; managerial staff; superintendent管理软件management software管理设备supervisory unit管理时间administrative time管理数据management data管理水平control level; level of control管理顺序supervisory sequence管理所control house; control station管理特许指令supervisor-privileged instruction管理通信宏指令supervisor communication macro管理通信区supervisor communication region管理图control chart管理图表control chart管理土壤资源managing soil resources管理维护实用程序management support utility管理系统management system; managerial system; supervisory system管理系统多道程序设计executive system multiprogramming管理信号supervisory signal管理信息administrative information; management information管理信息系统management information system; management operating system管理信息要求management information requirement管理性数据处理administrative data processing管理序列supervisory sequence管理学模型management science model管理学院school of management管理训练management training管理研究management research管理羊群running sheep管理业务management service; supervisor services; supervisory service管理因素management factors管理应用程序包management package管理语句语言control statement language管理员administrator; controller管理支持实用程序management support utility12管理指令housekeeping instruction; executive instruction 管理中继supervisory relay 管理终端office terminal管理终端系统administrative terminal system (ATS) 管理周期control cycle; management cycle管理专业训练软件management training software管理转接supervisory relay 管理状态controlled state管理子程序supervisory routine建筑专业词汇(5)工程project; engineering工程保险insurance of works工程报告engineering report; project report工程比例尺engineering scale工程编号job number工程变更change in the work工程变更通知单change order; variation order工程标准engineering specification工程标准部门engineering standard department工程补偿费reimbursable expenses工程材料engineering material工程材料规范engineering material specification工程采购规格手册engineering purchasing specification manual工程测链chain; engineer's chain工程测量engineering survey; project survey工程车machineshop truck; shop truck; technical vehicle; engineeringtruck; engineering van; machineshop car工程程序engineering process工程处construction division; engineering department工程单位engineering unit工程单位制engineering system of units; engineering unit system工程弹性力学engineering elasticity工程等级engineering order工程地点project site; site工程地震学engineering seismology; engysseismology工程地震仪engineering seismograph工程地址调查site investigation; site survey工程地址鉴定site appraisal工程地质engineering geology工程地质勘探engineering geological prospecting工程地质学engineering geology; geologie engineering工程地质钻机engineering geological drilling rig工程队construction brigade工程法规engineering legislation工程法制engineering legislation工程范围works scope工程费construction cost; project cost; engineering cost13工程费变更条文cost variation clause工程费用engineering cost工程费用预算construction cost estimate工程分析project analysis工程分项价值表schedule of values工程辅助设备project support equipment工程负责人project director; project manager工程改变engineering change工程改进时间engineering improvement time工程概算表priced bill of quantities; priced bill工程更改engineering change (EC)工程公司engineering corporation工程管理engineering management; engineering supervision; projectmanagement; schedule control工程管理手册engineering administration manual工程光学engineering optics工程规划porject planning工程过程engineering process工程海洋学engineering oceanography工程号job number工程合同总造价total contract sum工程画engineering drawing工程回访project revisit工程基本收益primary project benefit工程机械轮胎off-the-road tyre工程机械图machine drawing工程机械用柴油机industrial diesel engine工程技巧engineering technique工程技术报告engineering report工程技术标准engineering standard工程技术标准手册engineering standards manual工程技术情报管理系统engineering information control system工程技术人员engineer; engineering technical personnel;engineers andtechnicians工程技术设计规范engineering technical design specification工程技术数据engineering data工程技术文献索引engineering index工程技术研究engineering and technological research工程技术业务出版物engineering service publication工程技术资料engineering data工程计划engineering effort; engineering project; project schedule工程计量学engineering metrology工程计算engineering calculation工程监督supervision of works; engineering supervision14。
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compound curve 复合曲线compound grider 合成梁compound load 合成荷载compound order 合成柱型compound pile 组合桩compound section 复式断面compound wall 组合墙compregnated wood 胶合压缩木材compressed air 压缩空气compressed air ejector 压气喷射器compressed air gun 喷涂枪compressed air jack 气动千斤顶compressed air pile hammer 压缩空气打桩锤compressed air shield d(转载自第一范文网,请保留此标记。
)riving 压缩空气盾构掘进compressed air station 压缩机站compressed concrete 压制混凝土compressed flange 受压凸缘compressed member 受压构件compressed straw slab 草制纸板compressed union 承压缝compressibility 压缩性compressibility factor 压缩系数compression 压缩compression area 受压面积compression coefficient 压缩系数compression curve 压缩曲线compression efficiency 压缩效率compression element 压缩构件compression face 受压面compression failure 压缩破坏compression fiber 受压纤维compression flange 受压凸缘compression joint 承压缝compression member 压缩构件compression refrigerating machine 压缩式制冷机compression reinforcement 受压钢筋compression strength 抗压强度compression tank 受压容器compression test 压缩试验compression testing machine 压缩试验机compression wave 压力波compressive force 压缩力compressive load 压缩负载compressive reinforcement 受压钢筋compressive strain 压缩变形compressive strength 抗压强度compressive stress 压缩应力compressive zone 受压区compressor 压缩机compressor station 压缩机站compressor unit 压缩机组computation 计算computation of stresses 应力计算computational mistake 计算误差computed strength 计算强度computer aided design 计算机辅助设计concave camber 凹面concave joint 凹缝concealed conduit 暗管concentrated force 集中力concentrated load 集中载荷concentration of construction 集中施工concentration of dust 尘埃浓度concentration of population 人口集中度concert hall 音乐厅conch 半园形屋顶concourse 中央大厅concrete 混凝土concrete accelerator 混凝土速凝剂concrete additive 混凝土掺合料concrete admixture 混凝土掺合料concrete aggregate 混凝土骨料concrete antifreezer 混凝土防冻剂concrete arch 混凝土拱concrete area 混凝土面积concrete base 混凝土底座concrete batching plant 混凝土分批搅拌装置concrete beam 混凝土梁concrete bed 混凝土底座concrete belt placing tower 混凝土带输送灌注塔concrete bent construction 混凝土排架结构concrete bin 混凝土贮料斗concrete blanket 混凝土罩面concrete blinding coat 混凝土填充面层concrete block 混凝土砌块concrete block construction 混凝土块结构concrete block pavement 混凝土块铺砌concrete blockwork 混凝土块砌筑concrete bonding plaster 混凝土粘结灰泥concrete breaker 混凝土破碎机concrete brick 混凝土砖concrete bridge 混凝土桥concrete bucket 混凝土吊罐concrete buggy 混凝土手推车concrete caisson 混凝土沉箱concrete cap 混凝土柱帽concrete carriageway 混凝土车道concrete cart 混凝土独轮手推车concrete casting 混凝土浇灌concrete catch gutter 混凝土溜槽concrete ceiling 混凝土顶棚concrete central mix plant 混凝土搅拌装置concrete chute 混凝土运送溜槽concrete chuting cable crane 滑槽运送混凝土用死起重设备concrete coloring 混凝土着色concrete compacted by jolting 振实混凝土concrete compactor 混凝土压实器concrete composition 混凝土成分concrete compression strength 混凝土抗压强度concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete construction 混凝土构造物concrete conveying pipe 混凝土输送管concrete core 混凝土心concrete core slab 混凝土空心板concrete core unit 混凝土空心板concrete cover 混凝土保护层concrete crushing strength 混凝土抗压强度concrete curing 混凝土养护concrete cutting machine 混凝土切断机concrete dam 混凝土坝concrete deposit 浇注混凝土concrete depositing 混凝土浇注concrete design 混凝土设计concrete desintegration 混凝土混合料离析concrete dispenser 混凝土分配器concrete finishing machine 混凝土整面机concrete floor 混凝土底板concrete for radioactive ray shielding 放射线屏蔽用混凝土concrete form 浇混凝土用模板concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete foundation block 混凝土基础块concrete frame 混凝土构架concrete girder bridge 混凝土梁式桥concrete grade 混凝土标号concrete grillage 混凝土格床concrete grout 混凝土浆concrete grouter 混凝土灌浆机concrete gun 混凝土喷枪concrete hardening 混凝土硬化concrete hollow block 混凝土空心砌块concrete in mass 大体积混凝土concrete in water 水中混凝土concrete industry 混凝土工业concrete injection unit 混凝土灌浆机concrete interlocking tile 混凝土联锁瓦concrete joint sealing compound 混凝土接缝封塞料concrete laboratory 混凝土试验室concrete layer 混凝土层concrete laying machine 混凝土摊铺机concrete levelling course 混凝土整平层concrete lighting columm 混凝土照鸣concrete ligthing mast 混凝土照鸣concrete line 混凝土输送管concrete lining 混凝土衬砌concrete masonry 混凝土块砌筑concrete mix 混凝土拌合料concrete mix vibration 混凝土拌合料的振动concrete mixer 混凝土搅拌机concrete mixer on truck 运货汽车混凝土搅拌机concrete mixer with vibrating blades 混凝土振动搅拌机concrete mixing 混凝土搅拌concrete mixing plant 混凝土搅拌装置concrete mixture 混凝土混合料concrete mortar 混凝土灰浆concrete mould oil 混凝土模板用油concrete nail 混凝土钉concrete of dry consistency 干稠度混凝土concrete of high early strength 早强混凝土concrete of low porosity 密实混凝土concrete of one consistency 等稠度混凝土concrete of stiff consistency 干硬性混凝土concrete paint 混凝土涂料concrete patching 混凝土路面修补concrete pavement 混凝土面层concrete pavement spreader 混凝土路面摊铺机concrete paver 混凝土铺路机concrete paving block 铺筑混凝土路面块concrete pile 混凝土桩concrete pile follower 混凝土桩帽concrete pile foundation 混凝土桩基础concrete piling 混凝土排桩concrete pipe 混凝土管concrete placement 混凝土浇注concrete placer 混凝土浇注机concrete plasticiser 混凝土塑化剂concrete pouring 混凝土浇注concrete preparing equipment 混凝土准备设施concrete products 混凝土制品concrete progress chart 混凝土工程进度表concrete pump 混凝土泵concrete pumping 混凝土泵送concrete radiation shield 混凝土防辐射罩concrete reactor shield 混凝土反应堆护罩concrete reinforcement 混凝土钢筋concrete reinforcing cage 混凝土钢筋笼concrete resistant to weather 耐气侯混凝土concrete road 混凝土道路concrete roof 混凝土屋顶concrete roof deck 混凝土屋顶板concrete saw 混凝土锯concrete segregation 混凝土混合料离析concrete setting 混凝土凝固concrete shrinkage 混凝土收缩concrete skeleton 混凝土骨架concrete slab 混凝土板concrete sleeper 混凝土枕木concrete spraying 混凝土喷洒concrete spreader 混凝土摊铺机concrete steel building 钢筋混凝土建筑物concrete stone 混凝土石concrete strength 混凝土强度concrete stress 混凝土应力concrete structure 混凝土建筑物concrete technology 混凝土工艺学concrete test cube 混凝土立方体试块concrete texture 混凝土纹理concrete tile 混凝土瓦concrete transporter 混凝土运送机concrete truck 混凝土混合料输送车concrete vibrator 混凝土振动器concrete waffle slab 混凝土格子板concrete waterproofer 混凝土防水剂concrete with crushed stone 碎石混凝土concrete with entrained air 加气混凝土concrete with honeycombed spots 蜂窝状混凝土concrete work 混凝土工程concrete worker 混凝土工concreter 混凝土工concreting 浇注混凝土concreting boom 浇注混凝土起重机臂concreting gang 混凝土工奏concreting in freezing weather 冻期灌筑混凝土concreting in lifts 分层灌筑混凝土concreting in site 现场灌筑混凝土concreting outfit 混凝土施工设备concreting paper 混凝土浇筑用纸concreting sequence 混凝土浇注次序concreting skip 混凝土吊斗concreting tower 混凝土浇灌塔concreting train 混凝土列车condensate 冷凝水condensate line 冷凝水管路condensate pump 凝结水泵condensate return pipe 凝结水回收管condensate trap 凝汽筒condensation 凝结condensation heat 凝结热condensation tank 冷凝水槽condenser 冷凝器condensing apparatus 冷凝器condensing pressure 冷凝压力condensing unit 冷凝装置condition of contract 契约条例condition of instability 不稳定性条件condition of labor 劳动条件condition of loading 负载情况conditioned space 空气第空间conditioner 第器conditioning 第conditions of exposure 曝光条件conduction of heat 热传导conductor 导体conduit 水路cone 圆锥cone penetration test 锥体贯入度试验cone penetrometer 圆锥贯入仪cone shell 锥形薄壳cone test 锥体试验confined water 受压水confining bed 不透水层conical broach roof 圆锥形屋盖conical shell 锥形薄壳coniferous forest 针叶林conjugate beam 共轭梁conjugate depths 共轭水深conjugation 结合connecting angle 连接角钢connecting bolt 连接螺栓connecting reinforcement 连接钢筋connection 接头connection dimension 连接尺寸connector 连接端子conoidal shell 劈锥曲面壳conservation 守恒conservation of energy 能量守恒conservation of nature 自然保护consistance 稠度consistency 稠度consistency index 稠度指数consistency test of concrete 混凝土稠度试验consistometer 稠度计console 伸臂consolidation 压实consolidation grouting 固结灌浆consolidation settlement 固结沉降consolidation test 固结试验consolidation test apparatus 固结仪consolidometer 固结仪constant dimension column 等截面柱constant pressure regulator 恒压第器constant pressure valve 恒压阀constituent 成分constituents of concrete 混凝土成分constitution of building volume 房屋容积组成construction 建造construction adit 施工坑道construction budget 施工预算construction camp 工棚construction climatology 建筑气候学construction contract 工程合同construction corps 施工队construction document 工程文件construction economics 建筑经济学construction engineering 建筑工程construction equipment 施工设备construction expenditure forecast 建筑开支估计construction fund 建筑资金construction industry 建筑工业construction investment 工程投资construction machinery 施工机械construction management 施工管理construction methods 施工方法construction module 建筑模数construction object 工程项目construction of diaphragm wall 地下连续墙施工construction of levees 冲积堤工程construction of lock chamber 闸室构造construction of park 公园建设construction of space 空间组成construction of tunnel 隧道工程construction of underground structure 地下结构工程construction operation 建筑工程construction paper 建筑用纸construction period 施工期construction plan 工程计划construction plant 施工场地construction practice 施工管理construction recommendations 施工建议书construction regulations 施工规程construction safety regulations 建筑安全规程construction schedule 施工程序表construction sequence 施工程序construction site 建筑场地construction specifications 建筑规范construction steel 建筑用钢construction supervising authority 建筑施工监督管理机构construction supervision 施工管理construction techniques 建筑施工方法construction technology 建筑工艺学construction theory 建筑理论construction timber 建筑木材construction tolerances 施工容许误差construction train 工程运输列车construction under licence 有执照建筑construction work 建筑工程construction worker 建筑工人construction works 施工工程constructional concrete 构造混凝土constructional defect 建筑缺点constructional detail 构造详图constructional drawing 构造图constructional iron 建筑用钢铁constructional materials 建筑材料constructional project 建筑计划constructor 施工人员construuction paint 构造用涂料constuction area 建筑场地constuction fits 施工容许误差constuction joint 施工缝constuction loads 建筑载荷consulting engineer 顾问工程师consumer gas piping 用户煤气管道consumption curve 消费曲线contact aerator 接触曝气池contact area 接触表面contact bed 接触滤床contact filtration 接触过滤contact flocculator 接触絮凝搅拌器contact pressure 接触压力contact surface 接触表面contactless pick up 无触点传感器containment structure 反应堆的外壳结构contamination 污染contbeat cob construction 捣土建筑物contingency sum 意外费用总额continuity 连续性continuity equation 连续性方程continuity moment 连续矩continuous batcher 连续计量器continuous beam 连续梁continuous beam on many supports 多跨连续梁continuous concrete 连续浇筑混凝土continuous concreting 连续灌筑混凝土continuous construction 连续施工法continuous cracking 连续性开裂continuous flow aeration tank 连续怜曝气槽continuous flow settling basin 连续怜沉淀槽continuous foundation 连续基础continuous girder bridge 连续梁桥continuous grading 连续级配continuous load 均匀分布载荷continuous mix plant 连续拌合装置continuous mixer 连续搅拌机continuous proportioning plant 连续式配料设备continuous slab 连续板continuous stream 连续流continuous structure 连续结构continuous suspension girder 连续悬梁continuous thickener 连续式浓缩器continuous welding 连续焊continuously graded aggregate 连续级配骨料continuously reinforced concrete 连续配筋的混凝土contour drainage 围线排水contour line 等高线contract agreement 承包合同contract condition 合同条件contract construction 发包工程contract documents 合同文件contract manager 承包管理者contract price 合同价格contract specifications 契约技术条件contraction 压缩contraction crack 收缩破裂contraction joint 收缩缝contraction of the concrete 混凝土收缩contrary wind 逆风control 第control action 控制酌control building 等室control cabinet 控制舱control gate 第闸门control of concrete quality 混凝土质量管理control panel 操纵板control point 检查点control test 校核试验control valve 第阀controlled condition 受控条件controlled pedestrian crossing 控制的行人横道controlled ventilation 可胆风controller 第器convected heat 对寥convection 对流convection heat transfer 对寥传达convection heating 对两供热convective heat exchange 对寥交换converted timber 锯材convertible attachments 可交替附件convertible couch 床椅两用长沙发convex camber 凸面convex tile 凸状瓦conveyance structure 输水建筑物conveyor 传送带conveyor type bucket loader 带式戽斗搬运设备cookhouse 厨房coolant 冷却剂cooler 冷却剂cooling 冷却cooling agent 冷却剂cooling air 冷却空气cooling and heating 降温及栎暖cooling and heating unit 供冷供热装置cooling apparatus 冷却弃cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling grid 排管蒸发器cooling load 冷却负载cooling medium 冷却剂cooling pond 冷却池cooling power 冷却能力cooling tower 冷却塔cooling tower packing 冷却塔罩cooling unit 冷却装置cooling water 冷却水coordinate axes 坐标轴coordinates 坐标coordination drawing 坐标示图coping stone 盖顶石copying mechanism 复制装置corbel 突额corbel piece 支架corbelling 挑砖cord 绳索core 芯核心core area 中心地区core drill 岩芯钻core of column 柱芯子core of section 截面核心core pool 澄清池core sample 钻芯试样core wall 心墙core wall dam 心墙坝cork 软木cork slab 软木板corner bead 墙角护条corner cabinet 墙角柜corner chisel 角凿corner column 隅角柱corner post 角柱corner trowel 隅角抹子cornerlock joint 直钉榫对接cornice 檐板corridor type block of flats 走廊形房屋corrosion 腐蚀corrosion control 腐蚀防止corrosion inhibiting admixture 防锈掺会料corrugate steel fibers 卷曲钢纤维corrugated aluminium 波状铝板corrugated asbestos 波状石棉水泥板corrugated sheet 波纹板corrugated toothed ring 波纹齿环cost account 成本计算cost efficient design 有经济效益的设计cost estimating 成本计算cost of construction 建筑费cost of construction materials 施工材料费用cost of construction work 建筑施工费cost of contract 合同费用cost of design 设计费用cost of erecting work of construction 工程的装配施工费cost of furniture 七费cost of labour 劳动工资费cost of maintenance 养护费cost of materials 材料费cost of operation 运转费cost of production 生产成本cost of transportation 运输费cost of upkeep 维持费cost per unit 单价costing 成本计算cottage 村舍cotton tape 棉织带couch 睡椅counter 副斜杆counter brace 交叉撑counter ceiling 吊平顶counter current mixer 逆两拌合机counter flashing 泛水帽盖counter floor 粗地板counter flow heat exchange 逆两热交换器counter mechanism 计算机构counter weight rope 均力绳counterbracing 交叉斜撑counterflow 逆流counterflow cooling tower 逆龄却塔counterfort 扶壁counterfort dam 后扶垛坝counterfort type powerhouse 后扶垛式发电厂counterforted retaining wall 扶壁式围墙土墙counterpoise bridge 竖旋吊桥counterslope 逆斜度counterweight 平衡锤country 地方country house 郊区住宅country planning 农村居住区规划country road 农村道路couple 力偶couple close roof 闭合式对偶屋顶couple of forces 力偶couple roof 对椽屋顶couple roof construction 成双屋顶结构coupler 耦合器coupling 联接器course 行列course of diagonal bricks 对角砌砖层course of headers 丁砖层coursed brickwork 成层的砌砖coursed masonry 成层砌体coursed pavement 成层铺面coursing joint 成行缝court 庭院court building 法院courtyard 庭院cove 弧形cove lighting 凹圆形天棚照明cover 盖子cover meter 保护层厚测定仪cover plate 盖板coverage 覆盖;建筑面积;范围covering 覆盖covering in scale tiles 瓦片屋面covering layer 覆盖层covering mortar 覆盖灰浆covering of roadway 道路铺面covering panel 盖面护墙板covering slate 盖面石板瓦covering tile 盖面瓷砖cow house 牛栏cowl 罩crab 起重绞车crack 裂缝crack control 裂绞控制crack formation 裂缝形成crack pattern 裂纹图形crack width 裂缝宽度cracking 裂开cracking limit state 开裂极限状态cracking moment 开裂力矩crackle paint 裂纹图形cradle 吊架crampet 壁钩crampon 夹钳crampoon 夹钳crane 起重机crane beam 起重机梁crane boom 起重机吊架crane erection 起重机安装crane girder 起重机梁crane hook 起重机吊钩crane load 吊车荷载crane runway 起重机轨道crank brace 手摇钻crarck restraint 裂绞控制crash barrier 安全护拦crawl space 窄小空间crawler crane 覆带起重机crawler excavator 覆带挖土机crawler mounted piling rig 履带式打桩装置crawling 蠕变crawlway 窄小通道craze 裂纹creche 托儿所creep 蠕变creep coefficient 蠕变系数creep deformation 蠕变creep line 蠕变线creep of concrete 混凝土蠕变creep rate 蠕变率creep strength 蠕需变强度creep test 蠕变试验creepage 蠕变cremorne bolt 门窗长插销crest 屋脊crest level 顶部高程crib 框形物crib cofferdam 木龙围堰crib dam 木龙填石坝crib weir 木龙填石坝cribble 筛crimped steel fibers 卷曲钢纤维criss cross diagonals 十字形斜撑criterion of buckling 纵向弯曲准则critical buckling load 临界纵向弯曲载荷critical density 临界密度critical depth 临界深度critical discharge 临界量critical flow 临界流critical head 临界水头critical height 临界高度critical hydraulic gradient 临界水力陡度critical limit state 临界极限状态critical load 临界载荷critical load design 临界载荷设计法critical method 临界载荷设计法critical moment 临界力矩critical pressure 临界压力critical slope 临界坡度critical void ratio 临界孔隙率crook 钩cross 四通管cross arm 横撑cross bar sling 横杆吊索cross bending 横向弯曲cross binding 横向支撑cross bond 交叉砌合cross connection 横向联接cross cut 横断cross cut saw 横割锯cross dike 横堤cross fall 横向坡cross flow 交叉流cross force 横向力cross frame 横撑架cross garnet butt t 字形蝶铰cross girder 横梁cross iron 十字铁cross joint 横缝cross member 横梁cross reinforcement 横钢筋cross road 十字路cross section 横截面cross section of stream 廉横截面cross sectional area 横截面面积cross sectional dimensions 横截面尺寸cross sectional drawing 横断面图cross shaped column 十字形截面柱cross ventilation 穿堂风cross walk 人行横道cross wall 横墙cross wall construction 横墙构造cross way 交叉道路cross welt 横盖缝条cross wise reinforcement 交叉钢筋crossbar 横撑crossbeam 横梁crow bar 撬杆crown 冠顶crown block 拱顶石crown hinge 拱顶铰crown level 顶点标高crown of arch 拱顶crucible steel 坩埚钢cruciform cross 十字形交叉路crude sewage 生污水crude tar 原焦油crushed aggregate 碎骨料crushed concrete 粉碎的混凝土crushed gravel 碎砾石crushed stone base course 碎石块底盘crushed stone bed 碎石块底盘crushed stone concrete 碎石混凝土crusher 破碎机crusher dust 碎石灰尘crusher run stone 未筛碎石crushing 压碎crushing and grading plant 破碎节选装置crushing and screening plant 破碎节选装置crushing appliance 破碎设备crushing engine 破碎机crushing strength 压碎强度crushing test 压碎试验crystallization 结晶过程cube crushing strength 立方体压碎强度cube impact strength 立方体冲豢度cube mould 方块造型cube strength of 28 days 二十八天龄方块强度cube strength test 立方体强度试验cube test 立方体强度试验cubic strain 容积应变cubical content 容积量cubical dilatation 体积膨胀cubicle aggregate 有棱角颗粒骨料cubing 体积测量culvert 涵洞cumulative runoff diagram 累积径龙线cumulative volume curve 累积径龙线cup square bolt 方头螺栓cupboard 碗柜cupola 圆屋顶cupola brick 楔形砖cupola dam 穹顶坝curb 路缘curing agent 固化剂curing blanket 养护毯子curing compound 固化剂curing cracking 养生开裂curing membrane 养护用薄膜curing period 养护周期curing temperature 养护温度curling cracking 翘曲并开裂current 电流流current meter 临仪current regime 水链态current velocity 临curtain 窗帘curtain grouting 帷幕灌浆curtain wall 护墙curtain wall construction 幕墙结构curvature 曲率curve of maximum bending moments 最大弯矩曲线curve plotter 曲线描绘仪curved beam 曲梁curved bridge 曲线桥curved line 曲线curved stone 曲面石料curved surface 曲面cushion coat 缓冲层cushion course 软垫层custom built forms 定制模板custom made forms 定制模板cut and cover technique 泌工艺cut back asphalt 稀释沥青cut back bitumen 稀释沥青cut roof 屋顶台地cut stone 琢石cut through door 无门坎门cutoff valve 截璃cutter 切断器cutting iron 刨刀cutting off machine 切断机cycle 循环cycle path 自行车道cycle track 自行车道cycleway 自行车道cyclic action 多次重复酌cyclic load regime 周期载荷状态cyclic loading 周期性载荷cyclic strains 周期应变cyclopean aggregate 乱石cyclopean block 巨型毛石方块cyclopean concrete 毛石混凝土cyclopean rubble masonry 毛石砌筑cyclopic wall 蛮石砌体壁cylinder 圆柱cylinder caisson 沉井cylinder caisson foundation 管状沉箱基础cylinder of concrete 混凝土圆柱试件cylinder pile foundation 管柱基础cylinder shell 圆筒状壳体cylindrical cofferdam 圆筒形围堤cylindrical sluice gate 圆筒形水闸cylindrical tank 圆筒形储罐您可以访问第一范文网(www.DiYiFanW )查看更多与本文《建筑专业英语词汇(C)》相关的文章。