常见财务指标中英文简写
财务指标中英文简写
财务指标中英文简写GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principle 公认会计准则CEO Chief Executive Office 首席执行官IASC International Accounting Standard Committee国际会计准则委员会CPA Certificated Public Accountant注册会计师WCR Working Capital Requirement营运资本需求量ROE Return on Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率）ROIC Return on Investment Capital投入资本收益率EPS Earning Per Share每股净利润（每股收益）DPS Dividend Per Share 每股股利P/E Price - Earning Ratio市盈率BVEPS Book Value of Equity Per Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）EVA Economic Value Added经济增加值（经济利润）MVA Market Value Added市场增加值EBT Earning Before Tax 税前利润EBIT Earning Before Interest And Tax息税前利润EAT Earning After Tax税后利润ROA Return on Asset 资产收益率DOL Degree of Operating Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度DFL Degree of Financial Leverage 财务风险或财务杠杆程度DTL Degree of Total Leverage总风险或总杠杆WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital加权平均资本成本TS Total Sales销售收入TC Total Cost总成本VC Variable Cost单位变动成本TFC Total Fixed Cost 总固定成本NPV Net Present Value净现值IRR Internal Rate of Return 内含报酬率PBP Pay-back Period回收期BEP Break Even Point保本点NWC Net Working Capital净营运资金NCF Net Cash Flows现金净流量DCPBP Discounted Cash-flow Pay-back Period 折现累计回收期BOPBP Bailout Pay-back Period脱险回收期NCI Net Credit Interval （现金+可流通证券+应收款-流动负债）/ 投入资本）= 净信Net Cash-flow / Total Asset经营性现金净流入与总资产比率Net Income / Total Asset 总资产净利润比率Total Debt / Total Asset总负债比率Working Capital / Total Asset营运资本与总资产比率Current Ratio 流动比率附：Ke=Ks——权益资本的成本；Kp——优先股资本的成本；Kd——债务资本的成本；Ka=WACC流动负债）/ 投入资本）= 净信用区间的成本；Ka=WACC。
常见财务指标中英文简写
常见财务指标中英文简写GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principle 公认会计准则CEO Chief Executive Office 首席执行官IASC International Accounting Standard Committee国际会计准则委员会CPA Certificated Public Accountant注册会计师WCR Working Capital Requirement营运资本需求量ROE Return on Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率）ROIC Return on Investment Capital投入资本收益率EPS Earning Per Share每股净利润（每股收益）DPS Dividend Per Share 每股股利P/E Price - Earning Ratio市盈率BVEPS Book Value of Equity Per Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）EVA Economic Value Added经济增加值（经济利润）MVA Market Value Added市场增加值EBT Earning Before Tax 税前利润EBIT Earning Before Interest And Tax息税前利润EAT Earning After Tax税后利润ROA Return on Asset 资产收益率DOL Degree of Operating Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度DFL Degree of Financial Leverage 财务风险或财务杠杆程度DTL Degree of Total Leverage总风险或总杠杆WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital加权平均资本成本TS Total Sales销售收入TC Total Cost总成本VC Variable Cost单位变动成本TFC Total Fixed Cost 总固定成本NPV Net Present Value净现值IRR Internal Rate of Return 内含报酬率PBP Pay-back Period回收期BEP Break Even Point保本点NWC Net Working Capital净营运资金NCF Net Cash Flows现金净流量DCPBP Discounted Cash-flow Pay-back Period 折现累计回收期BOPBP Bailout Pay-back Period脱险回收期Net P Net profit 净利润。
财务指标中英文简写
财务指标中英文简写GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principle 公认会计准则CEO Chief Executive Office 首席执行官IASC International Accounting Standard Committee国际会计准则委员会CPA Certificated Public Accountant注册会计师WCR Working Capital Requirement营运资本需求量ROE Return on Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率）ROIC Return on Investment Capital投入资本收益率EPS Earning Per Share每股净利润（每股收益）DPS Dividend Per Share 每股股利P/E Price - Earning Ratio市盈率BVEPS Book Value of Equity Per Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）EVA Economic Value Added经济增加值（经济利润）MVA Market Value Added市场增加值EBT Earning Before Tax 税前利润EBIT Earning Before Interest And Tax息税前利润EAT Earning After Tax税后利润ROA Return on Asset 资产收益率DOL Degree of Operating Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度DFL Degree of Financial Leverage 财务风险或财务杠杆程度DTL Degree of Total Leverage总风险或总杠杆WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital加权平均资本成本TS Total Sales销售收入TC Total Cost总成本VC Variable Cost单位变动成本TFC Total Fixed Cost 总固定成本NPV Net Present Value净现值IRR Internal Rate of Return 内含报酬率PBP Pay-back Period回收期BEP Break Even Point保本点NWC Net Working Capital净营运资金NCF Net Cash Flows现金净流量DCPBP Discounted Cash-flow Pay-back Period 折现累计回收期BOPBP Bailout Pay-back Period脱险回收期NCI Net Credit Interval （现金+可流通证券+应收款-流动负债）/ 投入资本）= 净信Net Cash-flow / Total Asset经营性现金净流入与总资产比率Net Income / Total Asset 总资产净利润比率Total Debt / Total Asset总负债比率Working Capital / Total Asset营运资本与总资产比率Current Ratio 流动比率附：Ke=Ks——权益资本的成本；Kp——优先股资本的成本；Kd——债务资本的成本；Ka=WACC流动负债）/ 投入资本）= 净信用区间的成本；Ka=WACC。
财务指标中英文对照
财务指标中英文对照1. 营业收入（Operating Revenue）2. 净利润（Net Profit）3. 毛利率（Gross Margin）4. 资产总额（Total Assets）5. 负债总额（Total Liabilities）6. 所有者权益（Owner's Equity）7. 流动比率（Current Ratio）8. 速动比率（Quick Ratio）9. 资产周转率（Asset Turnover）10. 净资产收益率（Return on Equity, ROE）11. 负债率（Debt Ratio）12. 利息保障倍数（Interest Coverage Ratio）13. 营业收入增长率（Operating Revenue Growth Rate）14. 净利润增长率（Net Profit Growth Rate）15. 现金流量（Cash Flow）16. 经营活动产生的现金流量（Cash Flow from Operating Activities）17. 投资活动产生的现金流量（Cash Flow from Investing Activities）18. 筹资活动产生的现金流量（Cash Flow from Financing Activities）19. 存货周转率（Inventory Turnover）20. 应收账款周转率（Accounts Receivable Turnover）21. 资本回报率（Return on Capital, ROC）22. 营业利润率（Operating Profit Margin）23. 总资产收益率（Return on Total Assets, ROA）24. 财务费用比率（Financial Expense Ratio）25. 税收负担率（Tax Burden Ratio）26. 股息率（Dividend Yield）27. 市盈率（PricetoEarnings Ratio, P/E Ratio）28. 市净率（PricetoBook Ratio, P/B Ratio）29. 营运资本（Working Capital）30. 现金比率（Cash Ratio）在理解这些财务指标时，我们需要认识到它们不仅仅是数字的堆砌，而是企业健康状况的直观反映。
常见财务指标中英文简写
常见财务指标中英文简写GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principle 公认会计准则CEO Chief Executive Office 首席执行官IASCInternational Accounting Standard Committee国际会计准则委员会CPACertificated Public Accountant注册会计师WCRWorking Capital Requirement营运资本需求量ROEReturn on Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率）ROICReturn on Investment Capital投入资本收益率EPSEarning Per Share每股净利润（每股收益）DPSDividend Per Share 每股股利P/EPrice - Earning Ratio市盈率BVEPSBook Value of Equity Per Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）EVAEconomic Value Added经济增加值（经济利润）MVAMarket Value Added市场增加值EBTEarning Before Tax 税前利润EBITEarning Before Interest And Tax息税前利润EATEarning After Tax税后利润ROAReturn on Asset 资产收益率DOLDegree of Operating Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度DFLDegree of Financial Leverage 财务风险或财务杠杆程度DTLDegree of Total Leverage总风险或总杠杆WACCWeighted Average Cost of Capital加权平均资本成本TSTotal Sales销售收入TCTotal Cost总成本VC Variable Cost单位变动成本TFC Total Fixed Cost 总固定成本NPVNet Present Value净现值IRR Internal Rate of Return 内含报酬率PBPPay-back Period回收期BEPBreak Even Point保本点NWCNet Working Capital净营运资金NCFNet Cash Flows现金净流量DCPBPDiscounted Cash-flow Pay-back Period 折现累计回收期BOPBPBailout Pay-back Period脱险回收期Net P Net profit 净利润。
财务指标中英文简写
财务指标中英文简写GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principle 公认会计准则CEO Chief Executive Office 首席执行官IASC International Accounting Standard Committee国际会计准则委员会CPA Certificated Public Accountant注册会计师WCR Working Capital Requirement营运资本需求量ROE Return on Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率）ROIC Return on Investment Capital投入资本收益率EPS Earning Per Share每股净利润（每股收益）DPS Dividend Per Share 每股股利P/E Price - Earning Ratio市盈率BVEPS Book Value of Equity Per Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）EVA Economic Value Added经济增加值（经济利润）MVA Market Value Added市场增加值EBT Earning Before Tax 税前利润EBIT Earning Before Interest And Tax息税前利润EAT Earning After Tax税后利润ROA Return on Asset 资产收益率DOL Degree of Operating Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度DFL Degree of Financial Leverage 财务风险或财务杠杆程度DTL Degree of Total Leverage总风险或总杠杆WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital加权平均资本成本TS Total Sales销售收入TC Total Cost总成本VC Variable Cost单位变动成本TFC Total Fixed Cost 总固定成本NPV Net Present Value净现值IRR Internal Rate of Return 内含报酬率PBP Pay-back Period回收期BEP Break Even Point保本点NWC Net Working Capital净营运资金NCF Net Cash Flows现金净流量DCPBP Discounted Cash-flow Pay-back Period 折现累计回收期BOPBP Bailout Pay-back Period脱险回收期NCI Net Credit Interval （现金+可流通证券+应收款-流动负债）/ 投入资本）= 净信Net Cash-flow / Total Asset经营性现金净流入与总资产比率Net Income / Total Asset 总资产净利润比率Total Debt / Total Asset总负债比率Working Capital / Total Asset营运资本与总资产比率Current Ratio 流动比率附：Ke=Ks——权益资本的成本；Kp——优先股资本的成本；Kd——债务资本的成本；Ka=WACC流动负债）/ 投入资本）= 净信用区间的成本；Ka=WACC。
相关财务英文全称及缩写
相关财务指标英文缩写PE：市盈率（Price to Earning Ratio，简称PE或P/E Ratio) ,也称本益比“股价收益比率”或“市价盈利比率（简称市盈率）”。
PE ＝股价（PRICE） / 每股净利（EARNING PER SHARE）PB称为市净率，也就是市价除以每股净资产；平均市净率=股价/账面价值。
其中，账面价值=总资产-无形资产-负债-优先股权益。
可以看出，所谓账面价值是公司解散清算的价值。
如果公司要清算，那么先要还债，无形资产则将不复存在，而优先股的优先权之一就是清算的时候先分钱，但是本股市没有优先股。
这样，用每股净资产来代替账面价值，则PB就是大家理解的市净率，即：PB（市净率）=股价/每股净资Ebit：息税前利润Ebitda：税息折旧及摊销前利润EBITDA=营业利润（EBIT）+ 折旧费用+ 摊销费用ROA：英文全称：Return On Assets资产收益率公式：资产收益率(ROA)=税后净收入/总资产ROE英文全称：Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity （ReturnOn Equity）净资产收益率ROE=净利润/股东权益=净利润/销售收入*销售收入/资产*资产/股东权益可写为：股东权益收益率=销售利润率*资产周转率*财务杠杆（财务杠杆指权益乘数，即资产/权益）COE：为股权成本率；COE的计算公式为：无风险收益率＋市场风险溢价×贝它值。
PE/G是预期市盈率，市盈率与业绩增长率之比”也就是市价除以今年预期每股收益。
因为当前只能知道上一年的每股收益，所以今年预期每股收益可能不同的研究员预期的不一样，相应的PE/G也就不一样。
但PB、PE是不会不一样的。
EPS是指每股收益。
每股收益又称每股税后利润、每股盈余，是分析每股价值的一个基础性指标。
传统的每股收益指标计算公式为：每股收益＝期末净利润÷期末总股本。
常见财务指标中英文简写
常见财务指标中英文简写财务指标是衡量企业财务状况和经营绩效的重要工具。
以下是常见财务指标的中英文简写：1. 净利润：Net Profit2. 总收入：Total Revenue3. 总成本：Total Cost4. 总资产：Total Assets5. 总负债：Total Liabilities6. 每股收益：Earnings per Share (EPS)7. 毛利率：Gross Profit Margin8. 净利润率：Net Profit Margin9. 总资产周转率：Total Asset Turnover10. 资本回报率：Return on Capital (ROC)11. 资产负债比率：Debt-to-Asset Ratio12. 速动比率：Quick Ratio13. 当期比率：Current Ratio14. 应收账款周转率：Accounts Receivable Turnover15. 存货周转率：Inventory Turnover16. 账龄分析：Aging Analysis17. 资本结构：Capital Structure18. 经营现金流量：Operating Cash Flow19. 投资现金流量：Investing Cash Flow20. 财务杠杆：Financial Leverage21. 存货周转天数：Inventory Turnover Days22. 应收账款周转天数：Accounts Receivable Turnover Days23. 资本收益率：Return on Equity (ROE)24. 总债务比率：Total Debt Ratio25. 资产净利润率：Return on Net Assets (RONA)26. 资本周转率：Capital Turnover27. 财务报表：Financial Statements28. 现金流量表：Statement of Cash Flows30. 资产负债表：Balance Sheet31. 利润率：Profit Margin32. 总股东权益：Total Equity33. 股东权益回报率：Return on Equity (ROE)34. 游离现金流量：Free Cash Flow35. 流动比率：Current Ratio36. 短期债务覆盖率：Short-term Debt Coverage Ratio37. 负债资产比率：Liabilities-to-Assets Ratio38. 资本周转周期：Capital Turnover Cycle39. 毛利率：Gross Margin40. 资产周转周期：Asset Turnover Cycle41. 营业收入：Operating Revenue42. 营业成本：Operating Cost43. 毛利：Gross Profit44. 销售费用：Selling Expenses45. 管理费用：Administrative Expenses46. 财务费用：Financial Expenses47. 营业利润：Operating Profit48. 利润总额：Total Profit49. 期初存货：Beginning Inventory50. 期末存货：Ending Inventory以上是常见财务指标的中英文简写。
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常见财务指标中英文简
写
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常见财务指标中英文简写
GAAP ?Generally?Accepted?Accounting?Principle?公认会计准则
CEO? Chief?Executive?Office?首席执行官
IASC International?Accounting?Standard?Committee国际会计准则委员会CPA Certificated?Public?Accountant注册会计师
WCR Working?Capital?Requirement营运资本需求量
ROE Return?on?Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率）
ROIC Return?on?Investment?Capital投入资本收益率?
EPS Earning?Per?Share每股净利润（每股收益）
DPS Dividend?Per?Share?每股股利
P/E Price?-?Earning?Ratio市盈率
BVEPS Book?Value?of?Equity?Per?Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）EVA Economic?Value?Added经济增加值（经济利润）
MVA Market?Value?Added市场增加值
EBT Earning?Before?Tax?税前利润
EBIT Earning?Before?Interest?And?Tax息税前利润
EAT Earning?After?Tax税后利润
ROA Return?on?Asset?资产收益率
DOL Degree?of?Operating?Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度
DFL Degree?of?Financial?Leverage?财务风险或财务杠杆程度
DTL Degree?of?Total?Leverage总风险或总杠杆
WACC Weighted?Average?Cost?of?Capital加权平均资本成本
TS Total?Sales销售收入?
TC Total?Cost总成本
VC? Variable?Cost单位变动成本
TFC ?Total?Fixed?Cost?总固定成本
NPV Net?Present?Value净现值
IRR ?Internal?Rate?of?Return?内含报酬率
PBP Pay-back?Period回收期
BEP Break?Even?Point保本点
NWC Net?Working?Capital净营运资金
NCF Net?Cash?Flows现金净流量
DCPBP Discounted?Cash-flow?Pay-back?Period?折现累计回收期BOPBP Bailout?Pay-back?Period脱险回收期
Net P Net profit 净利润。