高考英语-专题10状语从句
英语新高考新题型读后续写详细微专题训练:专题10 高级句式升级——状语从句

状语从句是英语写作中经常使用的从句之一, 因此 必须学会并熟练运用状语从句,使写作的句型更加丰富 ,逻辑感更强。
本专题包括:
(一)状语从句的类型及连词
(二)状语从句的省略
(三)常见句式积累
(四)读后续写练习题
(一)状语从句的类型及连词
状语从句共分九类: 1. 时间:when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as 2. 地点:where, wherever 3. 原因:because, as, since, now that 4. 目的:so...that, so that, in order that, in case 5. 结果:so that, so/such...that... 6. 条件:if, unless, as long as, in case, on condition that 7. 让步:although/though, even if/though, whether...or..., 疑问词+ever,
(三)常见句式积累
1.我一进入教室, 老师就问我为什么来这么晚。(as soon as/ the moment/ the instant / immediately/ directly/ instantly ...一......就......) As soon as/ The moment /The instant /Immediately/ Directly/ Instantly I entered the classroom, my teacher asked me why I was so late.
2019年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题10 状语从句(题型专练)含解析

1.An anti-corruption campaign has continued________Dec.25,2013 when the Communist Party of China issued a five -year anti-corruption plan.A.in B.onC.by D.since2.You never really understand a person________you consider things from his point of view.A.if B.onceC.as D.until解析:选D。
考查状语从句的用法。
句意:直到你能从他的观点角度上思考问题你才能真正了解一个人。
if如果;once一旦;as由于;until直到。
故选D。
3.He hasn’t got any hobbies,________you call watching TV a hobby.A.when B.ifC.unless D.since解析:选C。
考查状语从句。
句意:他没有任何爱好,除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。
when当……时候;if如果;unless除非,要不是;since既然。
根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。
故选C。
4.Students’ active performances in class will be the new normal________teachers give them more chances.A.although B.onceC.until D.since解析:选B。
考查状语从句。
句意:一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会,学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态。
although尽管,虽然;once一旦;until直到;since自从,既然。
根据主从句之间的关系判断选B。
5.This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it,________.A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.whatever may it cost解析:选C。
【高考英语语法专题】专题十 并列句与状语从句

专题十并列句与状语从句并并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
1.转折/对比并列连词连接的并列句常见的表示转折关系的并列连词包括but, while(而)等。
其中,while连接并列句时,两分句之间是对比关系。
It often rains in the south, while it seldom rains in the north.在南方经常下雨,然而在北方很少下雨。
2.联合并列连词连接的并列句常用的表示平行或对等关系的联合并列连词有and, not only ... but (also), neither ...nor等。
Not only did he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确,而且说得更轻松。
3.选择并列连词(or, either ... or, not ...but ...等) 连接的并列句Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?你是想走还是想留?4.因果并列连词(for, so等)连接的并列句He must have been caught in the rain, for he is wet all over.他一定淋雨了,因为他全身都湿了。
5.特殊并列连词及并列句(1)when可用于并列连词,意为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。
常用于下列句式:①be about to do sth. when ...“正要做某事,这时突然……”②be on the point of doing sth. when ...“正要做某事,这时突然……”③be doing sth. when ...“正在做某事,这时突然……”④had done sth. when ...“刚做了某事,这时突然……”He was about to go to school when a strong wind began to blow.他正要去上学,这时突然刮起了大风。
2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点10:状语从句(含答案解析)

专题10 短文改错高频考点TOP 10 状语从句考点一So...that...和such...that之间误用such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以致…”。
(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。
如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。
因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:①such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句。
如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。
Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。
②such(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句。
如:They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
③such(adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。
如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。
(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。
如:He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他。
I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太瞌睡了,眼睛几乎睁不开了。
注意:①当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。
冲刺高考英语专题训练:专题10 状语从句 (解析版)

专题10 状语从句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.1.until【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。
根据句意可知,此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”,表示“直到……才……”使用固定句型“not……until……”。
故填until。
2.(2021天津卷)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.2.whether【解析】考查状语从句。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)

高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1.时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2)注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. (正常结构)Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. (倒装结构)It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.(强调结构)Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. (until置于句首)3)表示“一……就……”的连词:once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4)其他表示时间的短语还有:every time, next time, the day 等。
2.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如:Where there is a will, there is a way.3.原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别:because 语气最强,重在交待原因,以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答;其前可用only, just等词强调;可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
高考英语语法专题备考课件-状语从句

让 步
比 较 方 式
必修五
英语
高考总复习人教版
1.时间状语从句 . (1)when引导时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句 这样考过 ①(重庆 重庆)Peter was so excited ________ he received an 重庆 invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. A.where . C.why . B.that . D.when .
解析: 解析:for the first time“第一次”,其后不能接从句, “第一次” 其后不能接从句, 只能单独作状语; 只能单独作状语;at first“首先”,只能单独作状语,其 “首先” 只能单独作状语, 后不能接从句; 后不能接从句;the first time“第一次”,引导时间状语 “第一次” 从句。句意:贝蒂现在对这首诗表现出极大的兴趣, 从句。句意:贝蒂现在对这首诗表现出极大的兴趣,但第 一次读的时候她觉得它很让人生厌。 一次读的时候她觉得它很让人生厌。
必修五
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑩ ( 上 海 )You can't borrow books from the school library ________ you get your student card. A.before . C.while . B.if . D.as .
解析:句意: 解析:句意:在你没有学生证之前不能在学校图书馆 借书。根据常识, 借书。根据常识,一个学生只有拥有学生证之后才可以借 阅 图 书 馆 的 书 籍 。 before 在 …… 之 前 ; if 如 果 ; while 随着, 当……时候,然而;as随着,因为。 ……时候,然而; 随着 因为。 时候 答案: 答案:A
2020年高考英语考点解读+命题热点突破专题10并列句和状语从句

专题10 并列句和状语从句【考向解读】1.状语从句的考查形式灵活,覆盖面广泛,是高考中的重要考查项目。
考生容易混淆的连词是考查的重点,主要考查内容有条件状语从句、让步状语从句、时间状语从句和地点状语从句,也时而涉及到结果状语从句和原因状语从句等。
2.综合性考查将会加强,如状语从句和定语从句、名词性从句的交叉考查。
3.并列句是由并列连词将两个或两个以上的简单句连接在一起构成的句子.并列连词主要是用来表示并列关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等,也可用来连接平行的词、词组或分句。
而状语从句则用来表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果等方面的关系。
单项填空题型中,该部分是必考内容。
并列连词在这个题型中重点考查and,but,or,so等;状语从句的考查主要集中在条件状语从句、让步状语从句、时间状语从句、原因状语从句和结果状语从句等中。
解决并列句和状语从句的关键是找出句子之间或从句与主句之间的逻辑关系。
【命题热点突破一】并列连词和并列句并列句是由两个或两个以上的独立分句并列在一起构成。
其基本结构:分句+并列连词+分句。
在并列句中,除了使用并列连词外,还可使用并列连词词组或连接副词来连接分句.有时甚至不用并列连词,只用逗号、分号等把分句隔开。
常见并列连词或词组有:1.表示并列关系:and,both...and...,as well as2.表示选择关系:or/or else,otherwise,either...or...,not...but...3.表示递进关系:and,not only...but also...,neither...nor...4.表示转折关系:but,however,yet,still,nevertheless5.表示因果关系:so,for6.表示对比关系:whileHe is a shy man,but he is not afraid of anything or anyone.他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
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专题10 状语从句1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.解析考查并列连词。
根据句中的very tired和very happy可知,前后两分句之间是转折关系,故填连词but。
答案but2. For example,television sets need not be played at full volume (音量) loud pop music should not be played very late at night.解析考查并列连词。
比如,电视机不必开到最大音量,并且响亮的流行音乐不应当晚上放到很晚。
这里前后句之间为并列关系,故用连词and。
答案and3. you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep breath.答案If4. the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky,millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) within 24 hours.解析考查原因状语从句的引导词。
根据语境可知,“他们用于踢球的地方,常常是崎岖的,多石的”是“球变瘪”的原因,表直接原因要用because。
答案Because5. But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months.解析考查并列连词。
河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改善。
否定句中通常要用or代替and。
答案or6. It will be great you can t ell me some information about chopsticks,such as their origin and the materials they are made from.解析考查条件状语从句。
如果你能告诉我们一些关于筷子的信息就太好了,比如它的起源和制作材料。
you can tell me some information about chopsticks为条件状语从句。
答案if7. Why didn't you tell me the truth? I booked the ticket,you promised to drive non-stop from Aye to Norwich.解析考查时间状语从句。
这里表示在我订票之前或订票时,你许诺中途不停。
答案Before/ When8. I hate to say this, they behaved impolitely towards us customers.Could you do something about this?解析考查连词。
交际用语I hate to say this,but...。
此处为固定表达。
答案but9. Maybe you are right.But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks maybe some can get money from their parents.解析考查连词。
我们的政府允许大学毕业生从银行贷款,也可以从父母那里得到资助。
前后两个句子之间为顺承关系。
答案and10. we'll be walking for almost two weeks,I'll need to buy a large,strong,light ba ckpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.答案Since易错起源1、时间状语从句和原因状语从句的运用例1.The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times itfinally came to include the sense“pleasant”.解析考查时间状语从句。
句意:“nice”的含义改变了好几次,最终才包含了“pleasant(愉快的)”这层含义。
当表达“还没来得及……就……”时,须用连词before。
答案before【名师点睛】使用时间状语从句时要注意下列几个词:as,while,Whenas强调两个动作同时进行,动作通常是延续性的,且表示“一边……一边”;还可表示“随着时叵的推移”。
例:He always sings as he walks.As time went on,his theory proved to be correct.when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,有时还表示“就在那时”。
例:When the teacher came in, the students were reading aloud.When he stayed in America, he learned a lot of English.We were about to set out when it began to rain.while在……期间,引导的从句的动作是延续性的,并侧重主从句的动作同时发生;有时while还表示转折关系“而”。
例:While his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the little boy fell asleep in the chair.He is a worker,while his sister is a doctor.原因状语从句的引导词有:as because,since,now that 等。
如:Now that you are all here,let’s reach a decision.注意,for是并列连词,引导的是并列句,对前述内容作补充性说明。
【锦囊妙计,战胜自我】时间状语从句的引导词有:when,while,as, every time,the moment,hardly...when,no sooner...than 等。
易错起源2、条件状语从句和结果状语从句的正确运用例2.I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.答案once【名师点睛】结果状语从句的引导词有:so...that,such...that应该正确使用so和such(1)so + adj./adv./分词 + that...(2)so + adj + a + 可数名词单数 + that...(3)so + many/few/little/much + 名词 + that... 此处many/few/little/much是表示数量的形容词。
(4)such + a + adj. + 单数可数名词 + that...(5)such + adj.+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that...例:The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.He is so young a boy that he can’t go to school.He made such rapid progress that he was praised by his mother.Soon ther e were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.【锦囊妙计,战胜自我】条件状语从句的引导词有:if,unless,as long as,so long as,on condtion that等。
易错起源3、让步状语从句和方式状语从句的运用例3.(2015·安徽,23)scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.答案Though【名师点睛】由“no matter+疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”引导的让步状语从句可互换。
例:No matter what happened, he wouldn’t mind.= Whatever happened, he wouldn’t mind.注意:“on matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。
例:Whoever comes will be welcomed.【锦囊妙计,战胜自我】让步状语从句的引导词有:though,although, as,even if,even though,疑问词 + ever,no matter + 疑问词,方式状语从句的引导词有:as,as if,as though。
1. It is so cold that you can't go outside fully covered inthick clothes.解析句意:外面很冷,如果你不穿着厚衣服的话你不能出去。
unless 除非,如果不。
该题实际上也考查了状语从句的省略,其完整形式为 unless you are fully...答案unless2. the job takes a significant amount of time, most studentsagree that the experience is worth it.解析句意:虽然这项工作花费大量的时间,但是大部分的学生认为这次经历是值得的。
although/though虽然,符合句意。
答案Although/Though3. You won't find paper cutting difficult long as you keep practicing it.解析句意:只要你坚持练习剪纸,你就不会觉得剪纸难了。
as/so long as只要,符合句意。
答案as/so4. the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.解析句意:一旦造成损害,要花费许多年的时间耕地才能恢复。