2016全国中考英语真题单选题之祈使句和感叹句
中考英语专项练习之祈使句与感叹句(无答案)
祈使句与感叹句一、单项选择1. the car in the parking place, please.A.ParkingB.ParksC.ParkD.Parked2. “Keep off the grass!”means .A. we shouldn’t make any noise on the grass.B. we shouldn’t walk on the grass.C. we shouldn’t eat or drink on the grass.D. we shouldn’t smoke on the grass.3.You are ill. Please in bed and have a good rest.A.stayingB.don’t stayC.staysD.stay4.Please smoke here! Look,“smoking”!A.no; Don’tB.don’t; NoC.don’t; Don’tD.no;No5.Be quiet! talk in the class.A.won’tB.Don’tC.Not beD.Be not6. slowly the tortoise runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a7. high the jump!A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a8. beautiful the flowers are!A.HowB.WhatC.Who aD.How a9. tall buildings it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD. How a10. bad weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.—The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Children’s Day. -- ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A.What amazing newsB.How amazing newsC.What an amazing news12.—You can’t imagine great fun chatting online is.--Really ? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether13.-- clever the girl is!--So she is.A. HowB.WhatC.What a14. --nice hat it is!A. HowB.WhatC.What a15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A.WhatB.What aC.SuchD.How16.—Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake in Wenchuan.-- teacher he is!A.How excellentB.What an excellentC.What a excellent17.—l’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--Let me have a look. Wow. Nice cars!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a18.—The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012.-- exciting news!A.HowB.WhatC.How anD.What an19. the sitting room looks!A.What beautifulB.How beautifullyC.What beautifullyD.How beautiful20. Look! Building the Bird’s Nest（鸟巢）is!A.What a greatB.What greatC.How a greatD.How great21. we had making snowmen last Sunday!A.What a great funB.What great funC.How a great funD.How great fun22. information he offered us! We all thank him.A.What usefulB.What uselessC.How usefulD.How useless23. delicious Linwu Duck is! I’d like some more.A.HowB.WhatC.What a24. great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a二、英汉互译1. Be careful!2.让我看一看！3.请关上门！4.Don’t worry!5.Don’t be nervous!6. Don’t talk in class!7.咱们一起玩吧！8.请不要迟到！6.回答这个问题。
中考英语感叹句和祈使句的转换练习题40题
中考英语感叹句和祈使句的转换练习题40题1. What a beautiful flower!- Turn it into an imperative sentence.- A. Look at the beautiful flower!- B. Don't look at the beautiful flower!- C. See the beautiful flower!答案解析：A。
感叹句“What a beautiful flower!”表达对花的赞美，转换为祈使句可以用“Look at the beautiful flower!”。
B 选项意思与原句不符。
C 选项“See”不如“Look at”表达更自然。
2. How lovely the cat is!- Turn it into an imperative sentence.- A. Look at the lovely cat!- B. Don't look at the lovely cat!- C. See the lovely cat!答案解析：A。
感叹句“How lovely the cat is!”表示猫很可爱，转换为祈使句“Look at the lovely cat!”。
B 选项与原句意思相反。
C 选项不如 A 选项常用。
3. What a clean room!- Turn it into an imperative sentence.- A. Keep the room clean!- B. Don't keep the room clean!- C. Make the room clean!答案解析：A。
感叹句“What a clean room!”强调房间干净，转换为祈使句“Keep the room clean!”保持房间干净。
B 选项错误。
C 选项“Make the room clean!”虽然也有让房间干净的意思，但不如A 选项自然。
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专题复习及练习题一、感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
1) What +a/an+形容词+名词+其他成分！例：→What an interesting film it is! 这是一部多有趣的电影啊！2) What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！例： What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！3) What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！例：→What wonderful weather! 天气真好！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！1) How +形容词+ a/an +名词+其他成分！（how引导感叹句，名词放在形容词后）How careful a boy he is! 他是多么细心的一个男孩啊！对比： What a carful boy he is!2) How+形容词或副词+其他成分！例： How carefully he did the work! 他做这工作多仔细啊！三（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：构成感叹句的感叹词有两个：what和how，其基本结构是：1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式很多同学常常对该用what还是该用how弄不清楚。
祈使句和感叹句(试题)-通用版英语六年级下册(含解析)
祈使句和感叹句（试题）-通用版英语六年级下册学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Please ____, they’re having a meeting.()A．not be so noisy B．Be quite C．mustn’t talk D．no speaking 2．____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there. ()A．Not to forget B．Not forget C．Forget not D．Don’t forget 3．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ____?()A．won’t we B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 4．Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ____?()A．do you B．will you C．can you D．could you 5．–Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ()–I ____.A．don’t B．won’t C．can’t D．haven’t6．____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room. ()A．Turning B．To turn C．Turned D．Turn 7．Lucy, ____ the door or someone’ll come in. ()A．close B．closes C．not close D．is closing 8．____ and play football in the street after lunch()A．Let’s not to go B．Let’s not go C．Let’s don’t go D．Not let’s go 9．A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus. ()A．Not parking B．Not smoking C．No parking D．No smoking 10．____ Chinese in you English class. ()A．Not speak B．Don’t speak C．Speak not D．Don’t speaking 11．____ a nice watch it is! ()A．How B．What C．What a D．How a12．____ bright girls they are! ()A．What B．What a C．How D．how a 13．____ interesting the film is! ()A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 14．____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk. ()A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 15．____ hard work it is! ()A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 16．____ day it is! It’s rainy again. ()A．How bad B．What a bad C．How fine D．What a fine 17．____ great day July 1,1997 will be! ()A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 18．____ expensive trousers! ()A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 19．____ girl she is! ()A．What bright a B．How a bright C．What a bright D．What bright 20．____ weather we have today! ()A．fine B．What a fine C．How a fine D．What fine 21．____ careless he is! ()A．What B．How C．So much D．How much 22．_____ from Beijing to London! （）A．How long way it is B．What a long way is itC．How long way is it D．What a long way it is23．Oh, John, ____ you gave us! ()A．How a pleasant surprise B．How pleasant surpriseC．What a pleasant surprise D．What pleasant surprise24．____ useful work they have done! ()25．____ nice picture you gave me! ()A．How B．What C．What a D．What an二、改写句子26．Would you like to wait a moment?→_____ _____ a moment. (改为祈使句)27．Can I use your bike?→Please _____ _____ your bike. (改为祈使句)28．You’d better not smoke here.→_____ _____ here. (改为祈使句)29．You must be careful with your handwriting. (改为祈使句)_____ _____ with your handwriting.30．Will you please not play with my pencil? →____ ____ with my pencil,____. (改为祈使句)31．It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present! (改为感叹句)32．We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today! (改为感叹句) 33．It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today! (改为感叹句)34．The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working! (改为感叹句) 35．She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball! (改为感叹句) 36．He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings! (改为感叹句)37．He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was! (改为感叹句) 38．Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has! (改为感叹句)39．The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is! (改为感叹句)40．They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live! (改为感叹句)参考答案：1．B【详解】略2．D【详解】略3．D【详解】略4．B【详解】略5．B【详解】略6．D【详解】略7．A【详解】略8．B【详解】略9．D【详解】略10．B【详解】略11．B【详解】略12．A【详解】略13．C【详解】略14．C【详解】略15．B16．B【详解】略17．B【详解】略18．A【详解】略19．C【详解】略20．D【详解】略21．B【详解】略22．D【详解】本题句子意思是：从北京到伦敦这是一段很长的路！选项A关键名词为way，引导词却用how，how一般修饰形容词和副词，不一致，错误；选项B 感叹部分后应加陈述句的语序，错误；选项C综合了选项A、B的错误；选项D引导语与关键词一致，语序正确，故答案为What a long way it is。
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲(知识梳理 练习)
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理练习）中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理+练习）感叹句和祈使句都是中考考察的重点，在选择题、句型转换、填空和改错等题型中都会出现。
这属于语法的基础部分，也是重点部分。
需要完全搞懂，驾轻就熟。
一、感叹句感叹句的概念：感叹句表示快乐、惊讶、悲哀、厌恶、恐惧等浓厚和强烈的感情。
感叹句一般用降调，句末都用叹号。
感叹句构成；How或what(a、an)+感叹部分+陈述句（主谓）感叹句一般用感叹词How或What引导。
How作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词，What作定语，修饰名词。
(一)由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
注意，What引导的感叹句感叹部分主体是名词。
1、 What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主谓+！例句：What a fine day it is!2、What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主谓+!例句：What kind women they are!3、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!例句：What nice music it is!（二）由How引导的感叹句。
注意，how引导的感叹句，主体部分是形容词、副词或动词。
1、How+形容词（副词）+主谓+！例句：How hard the workers are working! 工人工作是多么努力啊！How clever the girl is! 那女孩是多么聪明啊！How quickly the boy is writing! 那男孩写得多快啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！2、How+主谓+！例句：How time flies! 时光飞逝!（三）注意:1、当how修饰副词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前，保持感叹词+感叹部分+主谓这个结构。
如: How fast the runner runs!2、what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
中考英语感叹句和祈使句用法完形填空题40题
中考英语感叹句和祈使句用法完形填空题40题1In our school, there are many interesting activities. The students are all very active. One day, our teacher announced that there would be a sports meeting. Everyone was excited. The sports meeting was a great success. The students cheered loudly for their classmates.1. —— nice day it was! We all had a great time at the sports meeting.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How答案：A。
解析：本题考查感叹句的用法。
感叹句的结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。
这里“nice day”是可数名词单数，且“nice”以辅音音素开头，所以用“What a”。
B 选项缺少冠词；C 选项“How a”搭配错误；D 选项“How”后应接形容词或副词。
2. —— happily the students are playing on the playground!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案：C。
解析：本题考查感叹句的用法。
“happily”是副词，感叹句中“How+副词+主语+谓语！”，A、B 选项用于感叹名词；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。
3. Let's go and play basketball, ——?A. shall weB. will youC. don't weD. do we答案：A。
中考英语语法：祈使句和感叹句(图片版)有答案.docx
十三、感叹句和祈便句所谓6叹旬•就丿出加近仁沒哀标弩强烈虫岀的句子• 化初中处诰中所学的瑕叹句Mill whl和how引导•例如\Vh；M a lovely little house!奴潦龙的小房子！Whm bad weather we*re having!多栅桂的天气！How dirty that child is!那孩子纟脏啊！英诳中的祈使伺.就是指农示请求、命令彎的句子.祈使勺的将点fin通帘占略主语(you)、以动诃原形开头•木用可F］句号或好叹号.析便句没右疑问句形式.一般只右肯定句和否定句两种形式.例如：Have a good time!祝你玩得开心！Don i speak so loud.讲话不灵这样大內.»考点归纳“V1. how引导的感叹句how引导的悠叹句主要有以下几种：U)How-形容诃'，副词+主语+谓语！例如；How high the bird Flics!这幼E彳#血临！(2)How + 主i/HiWift!例如：•How time flies! ill间过側H快！(S)How +句子(主讥+刖讲+ X他)！例如：I low ,hc mif5 her mother! jfc多么想念她的“亲！2. what引导的感叹句以what引#的出叹句•根据所修饰缢同的件质不同・可以右以下几种结构《若盘思明的・X•中的"主谄十训讥"" 时可以舀略)：(PWhat 4-a/an +"刃.+ 4数可数名词+主语+谓诉！例如：Whnt n heavy box it is!这是一只0么1R的箱子!(2) What +“dj. +以数可敖名ifl/不可数名诃+主语 +谓语！例如2What interesting stories!多有趣的故爭啊！・What bad news we re having!多fi?糕的消息！(3) What +/i. +主语+谓语！例如$What bad weather it is!多帕軽的天气！3. 感叹句与其他知识点有些右題会将感叹句与其他知识点综合进行右査•做題时翌注住综合理解，逸出虽佳答案.典型例题一Two died in the accident.■•_________ terrible it is!A・ poli^mcmHow B. |M>liccmcn； WhatC. policemans； What〔解析］此预涉及两个知识点$ —个是policrmnn的复软问&G耳Ut为卞现•｛喘化•总力poliwrum八二見感叹句的他朗何如ibpR修件妙g阿ierribk.it其前虫用how几［答案］A4. 祈使句否定式的衰示方法析ft句的他式応作动injh?：形iWhndont此lltC-ifcfi<I>U%6 A I J H瓯IB询加（ont•不能<f.动前脈形JH 加don't.«2）只能G动诃联影询加（|on-t.不能将don't换成docsn t. not • C 尊.（3）<,on>,之后必须右动词味形. ■5. 在特定谨境中祈使句的用法冇叫祈Hf句考眩与句子所谅汽的讲境冇关.紡耍充分理M旬子的©思•然席才能做小疋确的透择.AfifMQ ---------------------- l t*5 bad for your health.八・P,casc呵okc・ B I）o n-t 5moke.（'• Why not smoke?〔解析］林据句中的It s bad for your hcalth（<t你的健处有芳）可知•说话者是比议叶才不養4*烟.本皑寸叠祈使句的苦尢刑氏・故速B.［答案］B6・祈使句与非谓语动词的用法的判斷冇的祈便句彩题•臼題杵往备逸項中用ii. in:h动词进行干扰•从而使我们i吳认为址彩住非渭诜动词•从而掉入命的陷阱•做这类删"•一定旻注窓句于中晁否冇nnd, or等并歼连词或是许冇某类从句.如冇并列连诃•则礙明整个句子是一个并列句•即and前后应各径-个独立的句子•而不应足一个非涓谄形式的班i/h若冇築类从句•则表明浪个句子迅一个主从①介句•此时位于句杵的动词也不可能晁一个非谓讲动诃.翼型例睡 1 Sorry for being late Agnin.—________ h ere on time next time, or you*l! be punished.A. BeB. BeingC. To be［解析］机据違号后的迩阿（H可少.这是一水并卅句・<M钓貳於分别为一个农业的句子•所以空恪处不他填&谓语动词.冬姻考豈的是祈使句•应点句酋使用动询原別.［答案］A典型例翹 2 lk>ys and girls. __________ up your hands if you wnnt lc lake pnr< in the wnimcr camp（ K令,？）•A. pmiinx "• l,u,C.（>ut>［解析］帳槪Q子心而的if you want...可知•立恪处次为一金祈住句•而齐是一个非说语彭式•所以只館迭动词氐希. ［答案］»•»专题缪宣演练-单项填空（）1.・・_ • or wv*ll I M- late for the vn<*<*iiriK.lfs only luilf |）a>i <>n<- by my watch. W<- haiv （ cnouKh time left.A. Hurry up K l>>n l worryC. Never mind（）2. —heavy the rainstorm is!—Yes* the town has experienced the mo>t seriousflood during the past ten ycar>.A. HowB. WlmlC. How a（）3. （2017 •冷尔濮）—The summer vacation i> coming ・Why don't you go io the beach to enjoy lhe Minshinc?—Sounds great. _______ advice!A. What good B How goodC. What a good（）4. Do you want to be healthy? ^ ・ Smiling can help you stay healthy・A. SmileB. Sm lingC・Smile黑（）5. （2017 •龙东）一________ checking news! h ixreported thnt the UK in repcalcdly under terror attack.So it is. We should call on the people all ovci theworld to be against terroriswn（S怖主义）• A.What an B. HewQWhat（）6. （2017 •无Hcrc^ a prcwni for you. Ihp|>ybirthdny.sweetie! Open it.—Wow! An iWaich? • Thank you somuch • Dad!A. What a surpriseB. What surpriseC. What a wasteD. What waste（）7. <2017 •宜tf ）—People choose hixh-Mpccd train or^clf-drivinR lo travel on holichys._______ h" the traditional travel change!A. What nB. HowC・ Whnt !）, Ilow n（_ _____ Ulv for »hr invvtin^. h\ ini|M）liiv.A. NoB. NmC. Ikm t bvp angry KangkaiiK look、! Whm hnp|iciKd?lie found hi* mother reading hix clinry when he rrturiHxl home yvsirrelay.A. HowB. WhatC. Whal an)10. _________ me nn e-mail Indore you come toHanKxhou・「II meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To HCIIC IC. Send)11. <2017 •齐齐哈尔)-The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.______ good newM it is!A. WhinB. Wlwt iiC. How)12.(2017 • 4)) •• Excuse me. but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?」u" _______ going for two more blocks and youUl see iuA. keepB. to keepC・ keeping D. keep^Volunlcrrs fn>m Umiia i S;iviiig f< an)lviv<. Mvrd mnny irnvclcrs in the niouniains.A. How grc«i fi manB. How great menC. Whal great men)14.(2017 • #4)B. To waitD. Waitxlife is short but a max ng.B. To enjoyfor some informnlicx) about the topic・Then share it with us• please. A・ iw searching B. searchesC・ Menrch D. will Menreh1-5.AAAAC 6—10.ABCAC 11-15.AACAA 16. Cfor rnc al the 1>小office・ 1 can find you ui>ily.across from lhe po"A. WailC. Wailing)15. As we -al! know,A. EnjoyC. Enjoying)16. (2017 -南ii)Sandy,。
考点10 祈使句与感叹句-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(上海专用)(解析版)
考点10 祈使句与感叹句（一）祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
当主语是第二人称，通常省略。
（二）感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
考向一、祈使句（一）祈使句的定义用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
当主语是第二人称，通常省略。
类型肯定结构否定结构Do型动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分✩Keep off the grass. 句首+don't✩Don’t forget me.Be型Be +表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分✩Be careful. 句首+don't✩Don’t be late for school.Let型Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分✩Let me help you. ①Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+ 其它成分②Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分✩Don't let him go.✩Let him not go.No型No+名词/动名词✩No smoking.（三）祈使句的重点句型1. “祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。
2. “祈使句+or+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件，or表示“否则；要不然”。
Hurry up, and you’ll catch the train.(=If you hurry up, you’ll catch the train.)Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train. (=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the train.)3. 含有祈使句的直接引语变成间接引语时，其常用结构为“ask/request/tell/ordersb(not)to do sth.”。
如：“Don’t smoke in the meeting room!” he said to Tom．(=He told Tom not to smoke in the meeting room．)1．（2021·上海奉贤·一模）Jerry, to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A．tries B．trying C．try D．to try1．C【详解】句意：杰瑞，如果你想记住长单词，试着形成一幅思维图。
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(2016·湖北黄石)40．______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. TryB. To try C．Trying D．Tried40. A 解析：考查祈使句。
祈使句以动词原形开头。
故选A。
句意：当你处于困境中时，努力对生活微笑，你不久就会再次快乐起来。
(2016•四川攀枝花)24. _________ your umbrella, or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes24. A考查祈使句。
句意：带上你的雨伞，否则你在这样的下雨天会被淋感冒的。
本题含有“祈使句+or +陈述句”结构。
故选A。
(2016•湖南湘西)30. —_______ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry. Ms. Clark.A. Don’tB. PleaseC. No30. A 考查祈使句。
句意：—不要在走廊里跑，迈克。
—对不起，克拉克老师。
分析句子结构知，本句为祈使句，祈使句是用动词原形开头的，否定句用don’t…。
故选A。
(2016·广东)33.Tommy, _____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A.doB. don’tC. mustD. mustn’t33. B考查祈使句。
句意：汤米，下次不要在街上踢足球了。
汽车可能会撞着你。
在祈使句中，肯定句用动词原形，否定句以don’t开头。
(2016•山东泰安)33. As we all know, life is short but amazing. _____ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed33. A 考查祈使句的用法。
句意：众所周知，生命短暂，但是很令人惊异的。
享受它吧！根据题干知，这里用祈使句，故选A。
（2016•重庆B卷）28. —Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please.—Thanks for telling me.A. UsingB. UsedC. UsesD. Use28. D 解析：考查祈使句，祈使句中需要以动词原形开头，本题语境为“请动动脑筋”，故选D。
(2016•四川绵阳) 5. Do you want to be healthy? . Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. SmilesD. Smiled5. A 考查祈使句用法。
句意：你想要身体健康吗？微笑吧。
微笑能帮你保持身体健康。
该句中“微笑吧”实际上是一个祈使句，祈使句要用动词原形，故选A。
(2016·湖北黄石)31．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a31. B 解析：考查感叹句。
中心词dress是可数名词，所以选B。
句意：看！那个模特正向我们走来。
一件多么漂亮的裙子呀！(2016·四川宜宾)29. ______ fine weather we have today !A. What aB. HowC. What29.C考查感叹句的用法。
句意：今天我们有多么好的天气啊！根据What引导的感叹句结构“What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”可知，本题用What，又因weather是不可数名词，故选C。
(2016·广东) 41. —It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃below zero.—Really? ____ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an41.C考查感叹句。
句意：——据报道癌症在低于零下110℃时能够被控制。
——真的吗？多么惊奇的事啊！感叹句的结构有：What+an+形容词+可数名词+主谓！/What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！和How+形容词（副词）+主谓！主谓结构经常省略，此句中省略了主谓结构，感叹部分中的名词surprise意为“惊奇的事”，为不可数名词，故选C。
(2016•江苏宿迁) 9. — Did you watch the China’s Military Parade on TV?— Yes. great it was!A.HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a9. A 考查感叹句。
句意：——你在电视上看到中国阅兵式了吗？——是呀。
它是多么的壮观呀！本句为感叹句。
感叹句结构为：①What an/an +(adj.) + n(s) + (主语+谓语)；②How+adj./adv. + (主语+谓语)。
本句中心词是形容词great，要用how引导。
故选A。
(2015•江苏苏州)8. —pale you look! Are you feeling all right?—I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a toothache.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What8. B 考查感叹句。
句意：——你看起来是多么的苍白！你感觉好吗？——我感觉不舒服，我牙痛。
感叹句有两种基本句型：（1）What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！（2）How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！pale是形容词，故用how。
故选B。
(2016·四川巴中)45. —A famous singer is going to hold a concert there in July.—Really? ______ Exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What45. C 考查感叹句。
感叹句结构通常为How + adj./adv. +主语+其它！或What + a/an + adj. +n.(单数) + 主语+ 其它！What + adj. + n.(复数/不可数) + 主语+ 其它！news是不可数名词，故选C。
(2016•湖南常德)35.We have to say goodbye, _____ time flies!A. whatB. how C .what a35. B. 考查感叹句句意：我们不得不说再见，时间过得飞快！符合How+adv+S+V 感叹句结构，故选B。
(2016•湖南株洲) 31. ______ pleasant journey it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a31. C 考查感叹句。
题干意为：多么愉快的旅行啊！感叹句的用法：What +a/an+ adj.+可数名词单数形式+其他！What + adj.+ 不可数名词/可数名词的复数形式+其他！How+ adj. +其他！本句中对可数名词journey发出感叹，故选C。
(2016•浙江温州)5.—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old?—Wow! ________.A. How large it isB. How modern it isC. What a long history it hasD. What a beautiful place it is5. C 考查感叹句。
句意：—你知道中国的兵马俑是超过2000岁了？由“more than 2,000 yearsold”可知是对其时间的悠久而感叹。
A. 多大！B. 多现代！C. 多悠久的历史！D. 多美丽的地方！由句意可知选C。
(2016•山东烟台)25.—______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?—I can’t agree more.A.What a goodB. What goodC. How good theD. How good25.B考查感叹句的用法。
句意：“多么好的天气啊！让我们去野餐吧。
”“我完全同意”。
感叹句的结构有：How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语动词！What + a/an + adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！What + adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！分析本句可知用感叹词what引导，同时weather为不可数名词，所以，不用加冠词。
故选B。
（2016·江苏连云港）3. —_____ heavy the rainstorm is!—Yes, the town experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a3. A 考查英语感叹句。
句意：—多么大的暴雨啊！—是啊，这是过去十年来这个小镇经历的最严重的洪水。
设题空为感叹句，其中心词是形容词，要用how引导。
故选A。
（2016•重庆B卷）27. —Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How27. D 解析：考查感叹句，感叹句的构成有两种形式：What +a/an+ adj.+可数名词单数形式+其他！What + adj.+ 不可数名词/可数名词的复数形式+其他！How+ adj. +其他！本句中对形容词great发出感叹，故用how，故选D。
(2016•福建福州) 32. —_______ angry Kangkang looks! What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A. HowB. WhatC. What an32.A 考查感叹句。
句意：—康康看起来多么生气啊！怎么了？—昨天当他回到家时，他发现他的妈妈正在看他的日记。