2020高考词汇变形总汇16

2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇

2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃an abandoned child一个被抛弃的孩子2.ability n.能力；才能disability n.无能，残疾disabled adj.残疾的able adj.能够；有能力的enable vt.使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep.3.absence n.不在，缺席absent a.不在的，缺席的present adj.在场的，出席的The presence of water made it possible for life to develop.(存在，出席)4.absolute a.完全，全部，绝对的absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地5.accept v.接受acceptance n.接受unacceptable adj.The recommendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people.这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。

6.access n.接近accessible a.易接近的accessibility n.易接近，可达性Please suggest ways to make your community more accessible for peoplewith disabilities.请提出建议，使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。

7.accident n.事故，意外的事accidental a.意外的accidentally adv.8.accomplish v.完成accomplishment n.完成，成就9.accuracy n.准确，精确accurate a.精确的accurately adv.10.achieve vt.达到，取得achievement n.成就,功绩achievable adj.可达成的11.act n.&v.行动；表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家，积极分子activate v.激活，使活动interact v.互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v.适应adapt(oneself)to；改编adaptation n.适应性；改编13.addvt.添加,增加in addition=additionally adv.此外，又additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt.调整，(使)适应adjustment n.adjustable adj.可调整的adjust(oneself)to the new surroundings适应新环境15.admire v.羡慕admirable a.令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩16.admit vt.承认，准许（入场/学，入会）admission n.准入,接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v./n.推进,促进；前进advanced adj.先进的，高级的in advance18.adventure n.冒险;奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的；充满危险的adventurer n.冒险家advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告19.apply for the position advertised_in the newspaper20.advise v.建议advisable adj.明智的，可取的advisor n.顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt.影响,感动，侵袭affection n.喜爱，钟爱affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用)affordable a.负担的起的affordability n.We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.3.age n.年龄,时代v.（使）变老at an early age;in the information ageThe course is open to children aged12and over.4.agree v.同意；应允agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议agreeable a.使人愉快的，惬意的disagree v.不同意disagreement n.分歧，不一致5.agriculture n.农业，农学agricultural a.农业的6.allow v.允许，允许…进入allowance n.津贴，零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇，惊叹amazing a.令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的to one’s amazement令某人惊奇的是These shoes were amazingly cheap.8.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负mothers who are highly ambitious for their children(=who want their children to be successful)望子成龙的母亲9.amuse vt.（使人）快乐,逗乐amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的，引人发笑的The cats are a constant source of amusement to us.那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。

(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

高中英语常见词汇变形A1。

abandon v。

抛弃，舍弃，放弃 abandoned adj。

被抛弃的 abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n。

能力；才能 able a。

能够；有能力的 unable a. 不会的，不能的3.disable v. 使残废,使丧失能力 disabled adj。

残疾的 disability n。

无能，残疾4.absence n。

不在,缺席 absent a. 不在的,缺席的5。

absolute a。

完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely6。

accident n. 事故，意外的事 accidental a。

事故的，意外的7.accomplish v. 完成 accomplishment n. 完成，成就8.accuracy n. 准确，精确 accurate(ly） a。

精确的9。

achieve vt。

达到，取得 achievement n。

成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt。

承认,准许(入场，入学，入会）11。

advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt。

影响 affection n。

喜爱，钟爱13。

aggression n. 侵略 aggressive （ly) a。

侵略的;咄咄逼人14。

agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n。

同意，一致；协定,协议 agreeable a。

使人愉快的,惬意的15。

agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学16.ambition n。

目标，野心,雄心，抱负 ambitious（ly) a. 有野心的，雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析 analysis n。

分析，分析结果18。

anger n。

怒，愤怒 angry a。

生气的,愤怒的 angrily19。

2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇

2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃an abandoned child一个被抛弃的孩子2.ability n.能力；才能disability n.无能，残疾disabled adj.残疾的able adj.能够；有能力的enable vt.使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep.3.absence n.不在，缺席absent a.不在的，缺席的present adj.在场的，出席的The presence of water made it possible for life to develop.(存在，出席)4.absolute a.完全，全部，绝对的absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地5.accept v.接受acceptance n.接受unacceptable adj.The recommendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people.这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。

6.access n.接近accessible a.易接近的accessibility n.易接近，可达性Please suggest ways to make your community more accessible for peoplewith disabilities.请提出建议，使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。

7.accident n.事故，意外的事accidental a.意外的accidentally adv.8.accomplish v.完成accomplishment n.完成，成就9.accuracy n.准确，精确accurate a.精确的accurately adv.10.achieve vt.达到，取得achievement n.成就,功绩achievable adj.可达成的11.act n.&v.行动；表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家，积极分子activate v.激活，使活动interact v.互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v.适应adapt(oneself)to；改编adaptation n.适应性；改编13.addvt.添加,增加in addition=additionally adv.此外，又additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt.调整，(使)适应adjustment n.adjustable adj.可调整的adjust(oneself)to the new surroundings适应新环境15.admire v.羡慕admirable a.令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩16.admit vt.承认，准许（入场/学，入会）admission n.准入,接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v./n.推进,促进；前进advanced adj.先进的，高级的in advance18.adventure n.冒险;奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的；充满危险的adventurer n.冒险家advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告19.apply for the position advertised_in the newspaper20.advise v.建议advisable adj.明智的，可取的advisor n.顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt.影响,感动，侵袭affection n.喜爱，钟爱affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用)affordable a.负担的起的affordability n.We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.3.age n.年龄,时代v.（使）变老at an early age;in the information ageThe course is open to children aged12and over.4.agree v.同意；应允agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议agreeable a.使人愉快的，惬意的disagree v.不同意disagreement n.分歧，不一致5.agriculture n.农业，农学agricultural a.农业的6.allow v.允许，允许…进入allowance n.津贴，零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇，惊叹amazing a.令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的to one’s amazement令某人惊奇的是These shoes were amazingly cheap.8.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负mothers who are highly ambitious for their children(=who want their children to be successful)望子成龙的母亲9.amuse vt.（使人）快乐,逗乐amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的，引人发笑的The cats are a constant source of amusement to us.那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。

2020高考英语词性转换高频词汇总

2020词性转换大汇总词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。

分析句子结构并确定所填词在句子中所作的成分是解答词性转换题的关键所在。

句子成分与词性的关系解题技巧①若提示词在主语或宾语的位置，且前面有冠词、形容词、物主代词等，一般填名词形式。

②若提示词作表语，或修饰后面的名词，一般填形容词形式。

③若提示词对整个句子或对其前、后的动词、形容词起修饰作用，一般填副词形式。

④要牢记常见的后缀形式，确保正确转换词性。

几种常考的构词法3.动词变名词的后缀常见的动词变名词的后缀有－al，－ance，－ence，－ion，－tion，－ation，－(ss)ion，4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有－able，－al，－ful，－ed，－ing，－ible，－ive，－ous，－some，－y，－ern，－ish等。

5.表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有dis－，il－，im－，in－，ir－，近6年高考英语5大类词形转换全汇总1形容词→副词6年13考均为形容词变副词的一般情况1. (2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2. (2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually 逐渐地tips：关于形容词词尾l，同学们怕是有很多误会，要知道变副词时："ll"结尾加-y，如full→fully，dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y, 高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。

记住以上两点，千万别看到l就加y!5. (2019·全国Ⅲ卷)huge巨大的→hugely极度;非常，深深地tips：形变副规律中"元音字母+e"去e加-ly，关于这点只要记住高中阶段的true→truly，注意“辅音字母+e”变副词，不可去掉e!6. (2019·全国Ⅰ卷)poor贫穷的，贫乏的→poorly不足7. (2017·全国Ⅱ卷)fair相当大的→fairly相当地8. (2017·全国Ⅲ卷)certain确定→certainly无疑，确定9. (2016·全国Ⅱ卷、2015·全国Ⅰ卷)regular有规律的→regularly有规律地10. (2015·全国Ⅱ卷)slow慢的→slowly 缓慢地11. (2014·全国Ⅱ卷)sudden突然的→suddenly 突然tips：除了上述规则外，还要记住它：1.以y结尾的形容词："辅音字母+y"改i加-ly，如：merry→merrily;如果y的读音同“爱”，直接加-ly，如：shy→shyly。

高考常考词汇变形汇总

one’s head in one’s hands 8 calmness, calmly 9 careful, carelessness, 无忧无虑的，不在意的
10 casually 11 cautious 12 celebration
13 certainty, uncertain 14 challenging,
汇总7 1. crowded be crowded / packed with 2. cruelly aosity 4. cyclist 5. dangerous endangered 6. deadly die death 7. deafness deafen deafening sounds turn a deaf ear to 8. decision 9. declaration 10. decoration 11. be deeply touched depths deepen 12. defend 13. delighted delightful 14. delivery service 15. demanding 16. departure 17. dependent dependence independence indepen 18. description 19. destroyed destruction 20. determination determined Determined to make life better for his family
高考常考词汇变形汇总
汇总I 1 abandoned 2 disability, disable, enable, unable 3 absent, present, presence 4 absolutely 5 acceptance, unacceptable, unacceptable 6 accessible, accessible 7 accidental, accidentally 8 accomplishment 9 accurate, accurately 10 achievement 11 actress, activity, active, action, 12 to, adaptation 13 addition, additionally, 14 adjustment, adjustable, adjust to 15 admirable, admiration 16 admission ,admitted 17 advanced, in 18 adventurous 19 advertisement, advertised 20 advisor, advice

2020高三英语词汇变形

2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 an abandoned child一个被抛弃的孩子2.ability n. 能力；才能disability n.无能，残疾disabled adj. 残疾的able adj. 能够；有能力的enable vt. 使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep.3.absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 不在的，缺席的present adj. 在场的，出席的The presence of water made it possible for life to develop. (存在，出席)4.absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地，绝对地5.accept v. 接受acceptance n. 接受 unacceptable adj.The recommendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people. 这份报告中提出的建议让很多黑人无法接受。

6.access n.接近accessible a.易接近的accessibility n. 易接近，可达性Please suggest ways to make your community more accessible for peoplewith disabilities. 请提出建议，使你的社区更容易为残疾人服务。

7.accident n. 事故，意外的事accidental a. 意外的accidentally adv.8.accomplish v. 完成accomplishment n. 完成，成就9.accuracy n. 准确，精确accurate a. 精确的accurately adv.10.achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,功绩 achievable adj. 可达成的11.act n.&v. 行动；表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家，积极分子 activate v. 激活，使活动interact v. 互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v.适应 adapt (oneself) to；改编adaptation n.适应性；改编13.addvt.添加, 增加in addition =additionally adv. 此外，又additive n.添加剂14.adjust vt. 调整，(使)适应 adjustment n. adjustable adj. 可调整的adjust (oneself) to the new surroundings 适应新环境15.admire v. 羡慕admirable a. 令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩16.admit vt. 承认，准许（入场/学，入会）admission n. 准入, 接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v. /n.推进, 促进；前进advanced adj. 先进的，高级的 in advance18.adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；充满危险的adventurer n. 冒险家advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告19.apply for the position advertised_ in the newspaper20.advise v. 建议advisable adj. 明智的，可取的advisor n. 顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt. 影响, 感动，侵袭affection n. 喜爱，钟爱affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用) affordable a.负担的起的 affordability n. We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.3. age n. 年龄, 时代v.（使）变老at an early age; in the information ageThe course is open to children aged 12 and over.4.agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agreeable a.使人愉快的，惬意的disagree v. 不同意 disagreement n. 分歧，不一致5. agriculture n. 农业，农学agricultural a. 农业的6. allow v.允许，允许…进入allowance n.津贴，零用钱7. amaze vt.使惊奇，惊叹amazing a. 令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的to one’s amazement 令某人惊奇的是These shoes were amazingly cheap.8. ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负mothers who are highly ambitious for their children (= who want their children to be successful ) 望子成龙的母亲9. amuse vt. （使人）快乐, 逗乐amused adj. 感到有趣的amusing adj. 有趣的，引人发笑的The cats area constant source of amusement to us. 那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。

2020高三英语词汇变形

2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇11.abandon v、抛弃,舍弃,放弃an abandoned child一个被抛弃得孩子2.ability n、能力;才能disability n、无能,残疾disabled adj、残疾得able adj、能够;有能力得enable vt、使能够The loud noises at the construction sites made us unable to fall asleep、3. absence n、不在,缺席 absent a、不在得,缺席得present adj、在场得,出席得The presence of water made it possible for life to develop、(存在,出席)4.absolute a、完全,全部,绝对得absolutely adv、完全地,绝对地5.accept v、接受acceptance n、接受unacceptable adj、The remendations from this report are unacceptable to many black people、这份报告中提出得建议让很多黑人无法接受。

6.access n、接近 accessible a、易接近得accessibility n、易接近,可达性Please suggest ways to make your munity more accessible for peoplewith disabilities、请提出建议,使您得社区更容易为残疾人服务。

7.accident n、事故,意外得事 accidental a、意外得 accidentally adv、8.acplish v、完成acplishment n、完成,成就9.accuracy n、准确,精确 accurate a、精确得accurately adv、10.achieve vt、达到,取得achievement n、成就,功绩achievable adj、可达成得11.act n、&v、行动;表演actor n、男演员actress n、女演员activity n、活动activist n、活动家,积极分子activate v、激活,使活动interact v、互动take an active part in积极参与take action to protect our environment12.adapt v、适应adapt (oneself) to;改编adaptation n、适应性;改编13.addvt、添加, 增加in addition =additionally adv、此外,又additive n、添加剂14.adjust vt、调整,(使)适应adjustment n、adjustable adj、可调整得adjust (oneself) to the new surroundings 适应新环境15.admire v、羡慕admirable a、令人羡慕得 admiration n、钦佩16. admit vt、承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n、准入, 接纳be admitted to a top university17.advance v、/n、推进, 促进;前进advanced adj、先进得,高级得in advance18.adventure n、冒险; 奇遇adventurous adj、爱冒险得;充满危险得adventurer n、冒险家advertise vt、为……做广告advertisement n、广告19.apply for the position advertised_ in the newspaper20.advise v、建议 advisable adj、明智得,可取得advisor n、顾问give some advice on how to deal with stress effectively2020届英语高考词汇变形总汇21.affect vt、影响, 感动,侵袭affection n、喜爱,钟爱 affectionate a、深情得2.afford vt、负担得起(…得费用) affordable a、负担得起得affordability n、We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity、3、 age n、年龄, 时代 v、(使)变老at an early age; in the information ageThe course is open to children aged 12 and over、4、agree v、同意;应允 agreement n、同意,一致;协定,协议 agreeable a、使人愉快得,惬意得disagree v、不同意disagreement n、分歧,不一致5、 agriculture n、农业,农学agricultural a、农业得6、allow v、允许,允许…进入allowance n、津贴,零用钱7、 amaze vt、使惊奇,惊叹amazing a、令人惊奇得amazed a、感到惊奇得to one’s amazement 令某人惊奇得就是These shoes were amazingly cheap、8、ambition n、目标,野心,雄心,抱负 mothers who are highly ambitious for their children (= who want their children to be successful ) 望子成龙得母亲9、amuse vt、(使人)快乐, 逗乐amused adj、感到有趣得amusing adj、有趣得,引人发笑得The cats are a constant source of amusement to us、那些猫给我们带来无穷得乐趣。

2020高考英语词汇表----词形词型变化汇总表

高考英语考纲词汇表中---------词性词形变化（利用2-3周时间，朗读或抄写完所有单词。

一、少数英文中形容词变副词时去掉-e ，加-ly 的常考词有：•whole—wholy true—truly•terrible-terribly; gentle-gently•probable—probably possible—possibly•impossible—impossibly绝大多数以-e结尾的单词变副词时，直接加-ly例如：polite-politely, wide-widely一、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿6. refer (referred, referring) 提到7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备permission n. 允许注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）二、过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉12. spread (spread, spread) 传播13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎15. weave (wove, woven) 编织三、注意形容词-----变名词-----变动词时的拼写变化形容词-------名词-----------动词1. long 长——length 长度-----lengthen v. 加长2. high 高——height 高度--------heighten v. 加高3. strong 强——strength力量---strengthen v. 加强● 4.deep 深的------depth 深度---deepen v. 加深● 5. wide 宽———width 宽度------widen v. 加宽6. . weigh重—weight 重量四、个别名词的复数拼写1. German (Germans) 德国人2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。