英语倒装句精讲及练习
高中英语倒装句等特殊句式讲义以及练习题(高考总复习,纯干货,原创)
第一个我们来学习倒装句，倒装属于单选常考的知识点，而且也是写作中的较高级句式了。
一、倒装：完全倒装、部分倒装、形式倒装（假倒装）***倒装句口诀：地点全倒装，son也虚假关于完全倒装“地点全倒装”的意思是：句子中将表示地点、时间等方位位置或者时间的副词、介词等词提前时，句子要全部倒装。
全部倒装的句式结构：地点+谓语+主语。
1.表示地点方位位置的副词、介词，运动方位的副词(under,there,here,out,in,up,down,away,near,opposite……)、时间的副词(now,then)位于句首时, 句子要全部倒装。
A girl sits under the tree倒装后变为Under the tree sits a girl.注意完全倒装中，代词做主语不倒装.如果说这句话是代词做主语：She sits under the tree.那么即使是将描述地点的介词提前，这句话也不倒装，而是变为Under the tree she sits.练习题（1）A bus comes here.= _______________________________________________________ 练习题（2）Your turn comes now.= ____________________________________________________Here/there句型用一般现在时，代词做主语不倒装；Here you are. Here it is.关于部分倒装口诀的下半句中“S on也虚”对应部分倒装，我们来看一下部分倒装的结构。
部分倒装的句式结构：就是将部分倒装标志词提前以后，句子变为一般疑问句语序。
即：标志词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他……S：So/such……that……(注意：“主倒从不倒”，也就是说是so/such所在的主句倒装，that后的从句不用倒)，看例句：He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood.=so是标志词，所以so clearly这个意群提前（举个例子来说意群：一辆出租车来了=来了一辆出租车，其中“一辆出租车”这几个字不能拆分，它就是一个意群）,然后再将主句调整为上边说的部分倒装句式结构。
高考英语倒装句（语法讲义+练习+答案）语法复习
高考英语倒装句（语法讲义+练习+答案）语法复习预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制倒装句讲解部分倒装1. 否定意义的词或短语，位于句首，需部分倒装。
如否定词no, not, never；半否定词hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, rarely, little, few；no合成的代词或副词nobody, nothing, nowhere；否定的短语not until, by no means, in no way, in no time, under no circumstances。
No word did he say before he left.Never had I heard or seen such a thing.Little did I know about it.Nowhere will you find better roses than theses.Not until he went abroad did he know the truth.By no means shall we give up.2. not only (merely, alone, simply)…(but) also 连接两个并列分句，前一分句需倒装。
Not only did we lose our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.Not simply is this book interesting but also instructive.注意：Not only you but also I（连接并列主语不倒装）will attend the meeting.3. neither…nor连接两个并列分句，前后两个分句都倒装。
Neither did they write nor did they telephone.Neither is he wrong nor are you.Neither could I help you, nor could he.Neither French nor German do I know.Neither on Saturday nor on Sunday do we have lessons.注意： Neither you nor I（连接并列主语不倒装） like this book.4. Only + 状语，位于句首，需部分倒装。
（完整版）倒装句精讲及练习（含答案）
（完整版）倒装句精讲及练习（含答案）倒装句的用法英语倒装句分为两种：１、整个谓语在前的句子，叫完全倒装。
Here comes the car.２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句子，叫部分倒装句。
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.必须弄清的两点：①若有主从句，哪句倒装。
②部分倒装还是完全倒装。
一、表示方位和时间的副词位于句首时（now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back, off,on ), 句子全部倒装。
注：主语是代词时，不倒装。
（如5，6）1. Here comes the bus .2. There goes the bell .3. Away went the students .4. Now comes the chance .Out rushed the children. he rushed.There comes the bus. he comes.注意：1.不能用进行时； 2. 主语为人称代词时不倒装。
二、以介词短语表示的状语，提前位于句首时，全部倒装。
1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor .2.In front of our school stands a tower .3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees .4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple .5. Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers and toys.三、表语位于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”A: 形容词+连系动词+主语例1.Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.例2.过去分词+连系动词+主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.四、将so\neither \nor 放在开头,表示“…也(不)…”的意思时,部分倒装注:表示“确实是这样”时,不倒装1.He went to the film last night.So did I .2.You must finish your work ,so must I .3.She is interested in the story ,so am I .4.He didn’t turn up .Neither did his brother .5.His mother told him not to go to the film .So he did.五、在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,而将从句倒装条件:在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词had 和情态动词should1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating .2.Should they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost in the woods .3.Had they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn’t have refused to accept .4.Were I you ,I would help her .六、否定词或半否定词(never .little ,seldom ,not ,nowhere ,scarely ,few ,by no means ,at no time )位于句首,应部分倒装1.Never have I been there .2.Little did I know about it .3.Seldom did she come late to school .4.Not a single mistake did he make .5.By no means should you buy that kind of car .七、以not until ,no sooner …than , hardly …when ,not only …but also 所引导的状语放在句首时,需要部分倒装1.Not until 10’clock will the library open .2.No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me .3.Hardly had the train arrived when I ran to meet my friend.4.Not only does she speak English but also she follows the British way of life .八、only 及其修饰的状语位于句首时，后面的句子部分倒装。
(完整版)倒装句全面讲解和练习(答案)
初中英语倒装句（一）倒装句的意义1、适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
E.g. Was the People 's Liberation Army founded in 1927?2、为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.（二）倒装的使用情况一、部分倒装：就是把谓语中的be 动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。
常见于下列几种情况：（一）. only 所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用：only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他例如：Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.注意：only 修饰主语时，不需要倒装。
例如：Among all the people, only you know the truth. 小试牛刀：Only in this way __________ to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope(二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。
如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (hardly ( ⋯when), rarely, scarcely, in no way 等。
例如：We seldom get up at four in the morning.= Seldom do we get up at four in the morning.Not a single word from him could express his feelings.(1)hardly ⋯when; scarcely ⋯when⋯; no sooner ⋯than可⋯以用正常语序had hardly done when ⋯did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when⋯did 句式。
必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、倒装句1．— I have never visited a paper factory.— .A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。
-我也没去过。
根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思，故Ａ可以先排除，因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中，表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。
在否定句应该用neither，当neither 位于句首时，应该用倒装的结构。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
3．—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。
倒装句讲解与练习(高中带答案解析)
精心整理倒装句讲解与练习一、什么是倒装句？英语的基本句型是：主语+谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换,则称为倒装句。
倒装句分为：完全倒装句和半倒装句。
二、倒装句的用法1注意212、?时,前句半倒装,后句不倒装。
例如：Notonly waseverythinghehadtakerawayfromhim,butalso hisGermancitizenshipwastakenaway.Nosoone rhadIgottothebusstop than thebusstarted.注意:??①notonly…butalso连接两个并列主语时不需倒装,如：NotonlyyoubutalsoIlikeplayingchess.②neither…nor在句首时,前后两句都需倒装,如：Neither doIhaveasister nor doesmyhusband.3、only放在句首强调状语时,主句用半倒装。
例如：Onlythen didIrealizethatIwaswrong.Onlyinthisway canIlearnfrommyfault.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogetbacktowork.注意:only强调主语不倒装:如Onlytheteacherscanusetheroom.4、so…that句型,so放在句首时,主句用倒装结构,that从句不用倒装。
例如：5.倒装句练习题1.HismotherhadtalkedtohimformanyminuteswhilehewaswatchingTV,but＿＿＿＿.A.alittledidhehear??B.littledidhehear??C.littleheardhe??D.alittleheardhe2.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear. ——＿＿＿＿＿!A.Whattimeflies??B.Howtimeflies??C.Whatdoestimefly??D.Howdoestimefly3.Duringthewar,＿＿＿＿butalsohelosthiswifeandhischild.4.6.10.——Whatsportdoyoulikebest?——Springboarddiving(跳板跳水).＿＿＿todiveintowaterfromhighboard!A.Whatafunisit??B.Howfunitis??C.Howafunisit??D.Whatfunitis11.——Theoldmanwouldn’tstayathomeforarestevenifitrained.——＿＿＿＿.Hewouldfeelsickifhestayedhomeforoneday.A.Sowouldmygrandpa???B.Sowouldn’tmygrandpaC.Neitherwouldmygrandpa??????D.Norwouldn’tmygrandpa12.＿＿＿forustosurf(冲浪)ontheseainsummer!A.Whatexcitingisit??B.Howexcitingisit?C.Whatexcitingitis??D.Howexcitingitis13.Bynomeans＿＿＿toourplanforthetrip.A.willsheagree??B.shewillagree??C.agreesshe??D.willagreeshe14.Thechildtiptoed(翘起脚尖走)quietlytothebird.＿＿＿intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway??B.Awayflewit??C.Awayitflew??D.Flewawayit16.18.21.A.liesaverydeepvalley??B.doesaverydeepvalleylieC.averydeepvalleylies??D.averydeepvalleylays23.Theywentintoasmallhousebut＿＿＿.A.nopersonsdidtheyfind????????B.notapersonfoundtheyC.notapersondidtheyfind???????D.notapersontheyfound24.——Mymotherdoesalotofhouseworkbeforegoingtowork,butshehasneverbeenlate.——＿＿＿＿＿.A.Sodoesmymother?B.Neitherdoesmymother?C.Norhasmymother?D.Soitiswithmymother25.Everyonehasarrivedateightand＿＿＿＿.A.thendoesthemeetingbegin??B.thenbeginsthemeetingC.beginsthemeetingthen???????D.doesthemeetingbeginthen26.＿＿itisforustoseethathedoeshisworksowell!28.30.33.MothertoldRosetobuysomesugarinthesupermarketand＿＿＿.A.shedidso????B.soshedid??????C.sodidshe???????D.shedidsuch34.＿＿＿shortlyafteritstoppedraining.A.Thereappearedacolorfulrainbowinthesky?B.IntheskydidacolorfulrainbowappearC.Thereacolorfulrainbowappearedinthesky?D.Thereintheskyacolorfulrainbowappeared35.Afterthepatientswentintotheoffice,＿＿working.A.onlyadoctordidtheysee???B.onlyadoctorsawtheyC.onlyadoctortheysaw???????D.onlyadoctorhadtheyseen36.Wehavelookedforthelostsheepalmosteverywhere,butnowhere＿＿＿＿＿.A.wecanfindit???B.canwefindit???C.canfindweit???D.wecanitfind37.Onlysincetheygaveupthatgoodchance＿＿＿toshowtheirinventionagain.39.40.A.sodoI????B.sowillI???C.nordoI???D.norwillI44.Sinceeveryonehascomebackhere,＿＿＿.A.ongoesourdiscussion?????B.goesonourdiscussionC.ondoesourdiscussiongo??D.doesonourdiscussiongo45.＿＿whenwepassedbyitsnest.A.Upintotheblueskydidthebirdfly?????B.UpintotheblueskythebirdflewC.Upintotheblueskyflewthebird????????D.Flewupintotheblueskythebird参考答案及讲解1.B。
英语倒装句讲解和练习附答案
一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此构造通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的构造有：1) , , , , 等副词置于句首 , 谓语动词常用 , , , , 。
...2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
a ..注意：上述全部倒装的句型构造的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词那么不能完全倒装。
. .二、局部倒装局部倒装是指将谓语的一局部如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，那么需添加助动词 , 或，并将其置于主语之前。
1) 句首为否认或半否认的词语，如 , , , , , , , , ... 等。
I a ...当引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意：如否认词不在句首不倒装。
I a .典型例题1) 't I ?A. B.C. D.答案 A. 这是一个倒装问题。
当否认词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装构造。
这些否认词包括 , , , , , , 等。
此题的正常语序是 .2 〕 19 .A. B. C. 't D.答案 D. 看到 ... 的句型，我们知道为一倒装句，答案在 C ， D 中选一个。
改写为正常语序为， 19. 现在将提前，后面就不能再用否认了 , 否那么意思就变了。
(1)以否认词开头作局部倒装如 , , ..., .a .a .典型例题.C. D.答案 D. 以具有否认意义的副词放在句首时，一般采用倒装句 ( 谓语前置 ) 。
这类表示否认意义的词有 , , , , , , , 以及 (), , ... ... 等等。
注意：只有当 ... 连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装构造。
如果置于句首的 ... 仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装构造。
I .(2), , 作局部倒装表示 " 也 " 、 " 也不 " 的句子要局部倒装。
. .'t , I.典型例题?'t , .A. 't IB. IC. I 'tD. I 't答案： B. 为增补意思 " 也不关心 " ，因此句子应倒装。
(英语)英语倒装句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语倒装句解题技巧解说及练习题( 含答案 )一、倒装句1．—They go to school early in the morning.—A. So do Tom.B. So Tom do.C. So does Tom.D. So Tom does.【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:一他们上午很早就去上学。
一汤姆也是。
so+主语 +助动词 / 神态动词系动词 :某某的确这样，与上文是同一人（物）。
so+助动词 / 神态动词系动词+主语 :某某也这样，与上文不是同一人（物）。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
依据上句是一般此刻时，汤姆是第三人称单数，所以借助助动词does，应选 C。
2．— I can't stand （忍耐）the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：-我不可以在忍耐这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不可以，我们从前素来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不，能否认意思，位于句首，应当用倒装，故 A 不对； C 和 D 应当用于一定句中，这里能否认句。
应选B。
3．—He's never been late for school.—________________.C. Neither have ID. Nor am IA. So have IB. So am I【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：—他素来没有上学迟到过。
—我也没有。
So+助动词 +主语，表示主语也是； neither+ 助动词 +主语，表示主语也不是这样；依据上文是此刻达成时，这里用助动词 have。
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英语倒装句精讲及练习"倒装句"主要指的是谓语语序的倒装,当然也有宾语和表语语序的倒装。
倒装句分为两种，部分倒装(将谓语的一部分提到主语之前)和全部倒装(将谓语的全部提到主语之前)。
接下来，小编给大家准备了英语倒装句精讲及练习,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
英语倒装句精讲及练习一、部分倒装部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。
如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。
部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:1. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。
这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little, seldom, rarely1, hardly, scarcely2, no sooner, not only, in no way, at no time, few, not, no等, 如:Not a word did I say to him.Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said.I can't swim. Neither can he.No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.巩固练习:1) Hardly ________ the airport when the plane took off.A. I had arrived atB. had I arrivedC. had I reachedD. I had got to2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before?—No, ________ anything like that before.A. I never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen3) She is not fond of cooking, ________ I.A. so amB. nor amC. neitherD. nor do2. only + 状语放在句首,要部分倒装。
如:Only by this means3 is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)巩固练习:4) Only in this way ________ make progress in your English.A. youB. can youC. you be able toD. will you able to5) Only when the meeting was over________ go back to meet his friend.A. he couldB. he was able toC. was he able toD. was able to he3. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。
如:I saw the film, so did she.So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.巩固练习:6) I like sports and ________ my brother.A. so doesB. so isC. so canD. so likes7) The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply4 and ________.A. so did CharlieB. Charlie did soC. Charlie does soD. did Charlie so8) So loudly ________ that ________ hear her clearly.A. did she speak; could everyoneB. did she speak; everyone couldC. she spoke5; could everyoneD. she spoke; everyone could4. "Not only + 分句,but also + 分句"句型中的前一分句要部分倒装。
如:Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speakingit.但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。
如:Not only the mother but also the children are sick.巩固练习:9) ________ himself wrong, but his friends were wrong.A. Not was only heB. Not only heC. Not only was heD. Not only was5. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
如:Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句)Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)巩固练习:10) Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ know what heat is.A. man didB. manC. didn't manD. did man11) Not until I began to work ________ realize how much timeI had wasted.A. didn't IB. did IC. I didn'tD. I6. as引导的让步状语从句。
如:Proud as these nobles6 are, he's afraid to see me.Tired as he was, he kept on running.巩固练习:12) ________, he's honest.A. As he is poorB. Poor is heC. Poor as he isD. Poor as is he7. 在以often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用部分倒装结构。
如:Many a time has John given me good advice.Often have we made that test.巩固练习:13) Many a time ________ swimming alone.A. the boy wentB. went the boyC. did the boy goD. did go the boy二、全部倒装全部倒装有以下几种情况:1. There be结构。
另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
如: There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.巩固练习:1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at2. "Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be等) + 主语" 结构。
说明:本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。
而前一句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义。
如:Here comes the old lady!Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.除了then引导的句子用过去式以外,其余的均用一般现在时,表示一种生动的描述。
其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
如: Here you are.There she comes.巩固练习:2) There ________. And here ________.A. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she comeD. the phone goes; come she3. 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。
如:In came Mr White.Up went the arrow7 into the air.Away went the boy.巩固练习:3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed8 the gun at him.A. Jumped down the robber9B. Jumped the robber downC. Down jumped the robberD. Down the robber jumped4. "分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。
如:Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.Such was the story he told me.巩固练习:5) ________, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits.A. Einstein was suchB. Such was EinsteinC. Einstein was soD. So was Einstein6) ________ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going5. 表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首时,要全部倒装。