中考英语句型转换考点总结
中考英语句型转换考点总结考点一:一般疑问句、否定句、反义疑问句练习1. Jonny read a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Jonny _______ a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain?2. My son used to do some reading before going to bed. (改为一般疑问句)________ your son ________ to do some reading before going to bed?3. The government’s set up a new modern hospital for the farmers. (改为反意疑问句)The government’s set up a new modern hospital for the farmers, ?4. There is little time left for us to work out a solution. (改为反意疑问句)特殊疑问词how longhow soonhow farhow often how many times划线部分for 3 years; since I came herein+一段时间about 3 kilometers long; ten minutes'walktwice a week; every other year once, twice, threetimesThere is little time left for us to work out a solution, _________ ________?5. Gary’s parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句)Gary’s parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes, ________ ________ ?6. There is a little cat taking a nap in the backyard. (改为反意疑问句)There is a little cat taking a nap in the backyard, ________ ________ ?Keys: 1. Did, read 2. Did, use 3. hasn’t it 4. Is there 5. do they 6. isn’t there考点二:划线部分提问练习1. People can get drinking water by taking away the salt from sea water. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ people get drinking water?2. They surfed the Internet to gather some information about the earthquake. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ they surf the Internet?3. My father will go to Hong Kong to attend a meeting in three days. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will your father go to Hong Kong to attend a meeting?4. Little Lucy has learnt to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ has little Lucy learnt to play the piano?What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!•What fun it is to join in the party!•What an exciting trip we had last weekend!•What beautiful flowers they are!•What an amazing joke John told at the table !How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语!•How beautifully you sing! •How clever the boy is!•How proud Chinese are to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission!5. Susan finished typing the letter the most quickly in her class. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Susan finish typing the letter in her class?6. Isabella’s grandmother used to go to church once a week. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ times a week did Isabelle’s grandmother use to go to church.Keys: How can Why did How soon How long How did How many考点三:感叹句练习1. It was a very exciting week. (改为感叹句)________ ________ exciting week it was!2. Paul has made great progress in chemistry this term. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ progress Paul has made in chemistry this term!3. It is convenient to send and receive messages on a mobile phone. (改为感叹句)it is to send and receive messages on a mobile phone!4. The river pollution is serious in our country today. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ the river pollution is in our country today!5. Damin's wife smiles happily in the photo. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ Damin's wife smiles in the photo!Keys: What an What great how convenient how serious how happily考点四:同义句转换1. 宾语从句转换简化宾语从句方法一:当主句谓语动词是hope, decide, wish, choose, agree, promise 等,且宾语从句的主语Li Ming hopes he will be back very soon. →Li Ming hopes to be back very soon.We decided that we would help him. →We decided to help him.方法二:当主句谓语动词是know, learn, remember, forget, tell, ask, show 等动词,且主句主语与从句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为结构。
She has forgotten how she can open the window. →She has forgotten how to open the window. They asked when they should hand in their projects. →They asked when to hand in their projects.练习1. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip. 连接词•that; if/whether; wh-/how •He says (that) he will go skating tomorrow.•Linda asked me if/whether I had a great time yesterday.•I don’t know when we’ll leave.语序•陈述句语序-主语+谓语★时态•主现从任意;主过从过去;真理永一现!•I know they had a great time last Sunday.•He said he had left his backpack at home.•The teacher told his children the moon travels around the earth.2. Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems? (合并成复合句)Could you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems3. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time? (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me or not after such a long time.4. Could you tell us where we will meet this afternoon? (改为简单句)Could you tell me where _______ _______ this afternoon.Keys: I had I can If, would we will2. if/unless 与祈使句互化a. If 从句和主句还可以由。
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
句型转换知识点九年级
句型转换知识点九年级一、什么是句型转换句型转换指的是在语法和句子结构不变的情况下,通过改变词语的形式或者位置,使句子的表达方式发生变化。
通过句型转换,我们可以更加灵活地表达相同的意思,丰富语言的变化和表达能力。
在九年级的英语学习中,句型转换是一个重要的知识点,能够帮助学生提升语言的熟练度和准确性。
二、主谓转换主谓转换是句型转换中的一种常见形式。
主谓转换通过改变句子中主语和谓语动词的形式或者位置,使句子的表达方式产生变化。
主谓转换通常用于强调句子中的某一要素,使句子更加生动有力。
举例:1. 原句:She sings beautifully.转换后:Beautifully does she sing.2. 原句:They are playing football.转换后:Playing football are they.三、否定句转换否定句转换是句型转换中的另一种常见形式。
否定句转换通过在句子中加入否定词或者改变句子结构,使句子的意思相反。
否定句转换能够帮助我们更加准确地表达自己的意思,并且使句子的表达更加丰富多样。
举例:1. 原句:He has finished his homework.转换后:He hasn't finished his homework.2. 原句:We will go to the park tomorrow.转换后:We won't go to the park tomorrow.四、疑问句转换疑问句转换是句型转换中的又一常见形式。
疑问句转换通过改变句子结构或者词语顺序,将陈述句转换为疑问句,以询问某些信息或者确认某些情况。
疑问句转换能够帮助我们更好地进行沟通和交流,提高语言的应用能力。
举例:1. 原句:He is a teacher.转换后:Is he a teacher?2. 原句:They have finished their lunch.转换后:Have they finished their lunch?五、倒装句转换倒装句转换是句型转换中的一种特殊形式。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的句子结构与变换
初中英语知识点归纳常见的句子结构与变换英语作为一门语言,在初中阶段的学习中扮演着重要的角色。
了解常见的句子结构和变换是学习英语语法的基础。
下面,本文将对初中英语中常见的句子结构和变换进行归纳总结。
一、陈述句结构与变换1. 常见陈述句结构:主语+谓语+宾语例句:She eats an apple.(她吃了一个苹果。
)2. 句子变换:变成一般疑问句,将谓语动词提到主语前面,主语和谓语之间要加助动词do或does(第三人称单数形式)。
例句:Does she eat an apple?(她吃苹果吗?)3. 句子变换:变成否定句,将谓语动词前加助动词do或does的否定式。
例句:She does not eat an apple.(她不吃苹果。
)二、疑问句结构与变换1. 常见疑问句结构:疑问词+谓语+主语+宾语例句:What does she eat?(她吃什么?)2. 句子变换:变成陈述句,去掉疑问词后,注意主语和谓语的位置调换。
例句:She eats an apple.(她吃了一个苹果。
)1. 常见祈使句结构:谓语+宾语例句:Eat your dinner.(吃你的晚饭。
)2. 句子变换:变成陈述句,加入主语you或其他适当的主语。
例句:You eat your dinner.(你吃你的晚饭。
)四、感叹句结构与变换1. 常见感叹句结构:What/How+形容词/副词/名词+谓语!例句:What a beautiful flower it is!(多么漂亮的花啊!)2. 句子变换:变成陈述句,去掉感叹词和感叹号。
例句:It is a beautiful flower.(这是一朵漂亮的花。
)五、条件句结构与变换1. 常见条件句结构:If引导的条件从句+主句例句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里。
)2. 句子变换:将条件从句移到主句之前,主句部分用will/would/can/could/might等情态动词代替。
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型及句式转换
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型及句式转换英语学习中,句型和句式是非常重要的基础知识。
掌握常用的句型和灵活运用句式可以帮助我们更好地理解英语语法和提高语言表达能力。
下面是初中英语中常见的句型和句式转换的归纳总结。
一、肯定句和否定句的转换1. 肯定句:主语 + 动词 + 其他成分否定句:主语 + 助动词 do/does/did + not + 动词 + 其他成分例句:He is a doctor.(肯定句)He is not a doctor.(否定句)2. 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间例句:They are students.(肯定句)They are not students.(否定句)3. 肯定句:主语 + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分否定句:主语 + 助动词 do/does/did + not + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分例句:She speaks English fluently.(肯定句)She does not speak English fluently.(否定句)二、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的转换1. 一般疑问句:肯定句:Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词 + 其他成分?否定句:Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词 + not + 其他成分?特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问句的语序例句:She goes to school by bus.(一般疑问句)Does she go to school by bus?(特殊疑问句)2. 一般疑问句:肯定句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间?否定句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + not + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间?特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问句的语序例句:They are students.(一般疑问句)Are they students?(特殊疑问句)3. 一般疑问句:肯定句:助动词 + 主语 + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分?否定句:助动词 + Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词 + not + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分?特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问句的语序例句:He speaks English fluently.(一般疑问句)Does he speak English fluently?(特殊疑问句)三、陈述句和祈使句的转换1. 陈述句:主语 + 动词 + 其他成分祈使句:动词 + 其他成分(一般省略主语 you)例句:They play football.(陈述句)Play football.(祈使句)2. 陈述句:主语 + am/is/are + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间祈使句:Be + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间例句:You are a student.(陈述句)Be a student.(祈使句)3. 陈述句:主语 + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分祈使句:动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分例句:She speaks English fluently.(陈述句)Speak English fluently.(祈使句)通过以上的归纳总结,我们可以更好地理解和运用常用的句型和句式转换。
英语句型转换必备
英语句型转换必备一、中考知识点梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型,按要求或提示完成考题,考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。
该题型首先给出一个完整的句子,再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子,根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。
句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面,在做这种题时,应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化,特殊疑问词的用法,及助动词的用法等。
句型转换考题虽然包括各种句式,但通常以两种形式进行考查:同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。
一、同义型句型转换同义型句型转换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句相同的句意,也称作同义句转换,主要考查学生对句型及词汇的掌握情况。
二、条件型句型转换条件型句型转换即是要求根据句子后给出的具体要求变换句型。
具体考查内容为:1.单数句、复数句之间的转换;2.肯定句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换;3.简单句、并列句、复合句之间的转换;4.陈述句、感叹句、祈使句之间的转换;5.主动语态、被动语态之间的转换。
二、典例精析:举一反三,学的更轻松!1.I prefer walking there to going by bus.I prefer to walk there ___ by bus.【解析】该题考查prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的转换。
前者后接动词时用V.+ing形式,而后者则接不定式,并且rather than后的不定式符号要省略。
答案:rather than go。
2.It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.【解析】该题考查的是表示“花费时间做某事”的两个句型的转换,take常用的句型是:it takes +时间+ to do...;而spend却是:sb. +spend + 时间+ (in)doing...。
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳句型转换技巧:在中考英语考试中,句型转换是一个常见的考点。
学生们需要能够根据给定的句子结构和意思,将其转换成不同形式的句子。
下面将对中考常考的句型转换技巧进行归纳总结。
1. 一般疑问句转换为陈述句或否定句:一般疑问句的转换通常通过改变句子的语序来完成。
例如:Are you a student?(你是学生吗?)--Yes, I am.(是的,我是。
)--No, I'm not.(不,我不是。
)2. 陈述句转换为一般疑问句:将陈述句转换为一般疑问句通常需要交换主语和助动词的位置,并在句末加上问号。
例如:He is a student.(他是学生。
)--Is he a student?(他是学生吗?)3. 特殊疑问句转换为陈述句:特殊疑问句转换为陈述句需要将原句的疑问词替换为陈述句中对应的词语。
例如:What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)--My name is Mike.(我的名字叫迈克。
)4. 否定句转换为肯定句或一般疑问句:否定句转换为肯定句通常需要去掉否定词,并改变动词形式为肯定形式。
例如:I don't like bananas.(我不喜欢香蕉。
)--I like bananas.(我喜欢香蕉。
)否定句转换为一般疑问句则要交换助动词和主语的位置,并在句末加上问号。
例如:I don't like basketball.(我不喜欢篮球。
)--Don't you like basketball?(你不喜欢篮球吗?)5. 直接引语转换为间接引语:直接引语转换为间接引语通常需要改变动词的时态和人称,并在引语前后加上引号。
例如:"I like swimming," he said.(他说:“我喜欢游泳。
”)--He said that he liked swimming.(他说他喜欢游泳。
)词汇拼写技巧:除了句型转换,词汇拼写是中考英语考试中另一个常见的考点。
九年级中考复习之句型转换
英语中考复习之句型转换一、陈述句中肯定句变否定句1. She washes her clothes every day. (变否定句)She her clothes every day.2.He was having dinner.(变否定句) He dinner.3.The man has some cars.(变否定句)The man any cars.4.The little girl had something for dinner.(变否定句)The little girl anything for dinner.5.He does some cleaning every day.(变否定句)He any cleaning every day.6.Lucy did some reading yesterday.(变否定句)Lucy any reading yesterday.7.They had lunch just now.(变否定句) They lunch just now.8.Tom does his homework every day.(变否定句)Tom his homework every day.9.Judy did her homework last night. (变否定句)Judy her homework last night.10.She could play the piano before.(变否定句)She play the piano before.11.You should help him.(变否定句) You him.12.It will rain tomorrow.(变否定句) It tomorrow.13.Jim cut down many trees.(变否定句) Jim many trees.14.There is some water in the bottle.(变否定句)There water in the bottle.15.There were some birds in the tree just now.(变否定句)There birds in the tree just now.二、陈述句中肯定句变一般疑问句16. They are playing soccer now.(变一般疑问句)they soccer now ?17. My father was watching TV at this time yesterday ?(变一般疑问句)my father TV at this time yesterday.18.She could dance before.(变一般疑问句)she dance before ?20.My brother always watches TV every day.(变一般疑问句)your brother TV every day ?21.I like vegetables very much.(变一般疑问句)you vegetables very much ? 22.They do their housework every morning.(变一般疑问句)they their housework every morning ?23.He does his homework every day.(变一般疑问句)he his homework every day ?24.She does some shopping every weekend.(变一般疑问句)she shopping every weekend ?25.My mother bought a coat for me.(变一般疑问句)my mother a coat for me ?26.Jack brought a book to me yesterday.(变一般疑问句)Jack a book to me yesterday ?27.Jim will drive his car tomorrow.(变一般疑问句)Jim his car tomorrow ?28.Lily had breakfast at home.(变一般疑问句)Lily breakfast at home ?29.Mr Wang taught us English last term.(变一般疑问句)Mr Wang you English last term ?30.We did our homework last night.(变一般疑问句)we our homework last night ?31.The book cost me 50 yuan.(变一般疑问句)The book you 50 yuan ?三、陈述句中肯定句变特殊疑问句。
句型转换题的常见考点
句型转换题的常见考点句型转换题是英语考试中常见的一种题型,要求学生将给定的句子按要求进行转换,以展示句子结构的变化和语法知识的灵活应用。
在准备句型转换题时,以下是一些常见的考点需要注意。
一、句子类型转换1. 转化从陈述句到疑问句陈述句是陈述一个事实或描述,而疑问句则询问事实或描述的情况。
常见的陈述句转疑问句的方式包括:- 倒装结构:将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
- 加入疑问词:如who, what, where, when, why, how等。
2. 转化从疑问句到陈述句疑问句转陈述句通常涉及删除疑问词并通过答案来重构句子。
3. 转化从陈述句到祈使句陈述句是陈述一个事实,而祈使句是发出命令或请求。
转换步骤通常涉及移除主语并用动词原形表达命令或请求。
4. 转化从陈述句到感叹句陈述句描述一个事实,而感叹句则表达强烈的情感或意外。
转换方式通常包括:- 替换逗号为感叹号- 添加感叹词如"How"、"What"等二、时态的转换时态转换是句型转换题的另一个常见考点。
学生需要根据句子的时间和时态要求进行相应的变化。
1. 一般现在时转换一般现在时可以转换为以下几种时态:- 一般过去时:改变动词的时态,通常是在动词后面加上-ed或改变词形。
- 现在进行时:动词变为现在分词的形式(-ing)并加上be动词。
- 现在完成时:动词变为过去分词的形式(-ed)并加上have/has。
2. 一般过去时转换一般过去时可以转换为以下几种时态:- 一般现在时:改变动词的时态,通常是在动词后面去掉-ed或改变词形。
- 过去进行时:动词变为过去分词进行形式(-ing)并加上be动词。
- 过去完成时:动词变为过去分词的形式(-ed)并加上had。
3. 一般将来时转换一般将来时可以转换为以下几种时态:- 一般现在时:使用正确形式的助动词(will,shall)或表示将来的词汇(tomorrow, next week)。
中考英语句型转换考点透析
中考英语句型转换考点透析预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制考点解析:一.肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句句:常考的考点:have 、do句型1.He has lunch at school. (改为否定句)He lunch at school.2.The T-shirt cost five dollars.(改为一般疑问句)the T-shirt five dollars?3.They had lunch at school yesterday. (改写否定句 )They _________ ___________lunch at school yesterday.3.Paul wanted to take pictures of his trip.(改写为否定句)Paul to take pictures of his trip. 5.Jim goes roller skating on Sundays.(改写为一般疑问句)Jim roller skating on Sunday?6.She did very well in her English exam.(改为一般疑问句)______ she ______ very well in her English exam?7.He has some bread for breakfast every morning.(改为否定句)He ______ ______ ______ bread for breakfast every morning.8.There are some oranges in the basket. (改写为否定句)There _____________ ________________ oranges in the basket.9. He visited his friend yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)_________________ he _______________ his friend yesterday?10.Tom does his homework in the evening.(改为否定句)Tom __ ___ ___ ___ his homework in the evening.11.She has already finished writing her article. (改为疑问句)she finished writing her article ?12.We must work hard at English. (改为一般疑问句)__ ____ __ ____ work hard at English?13.I think there is something wrong with the radio.(改为否定句)I ____ __ think there is _____ _ wrong with the radio.14.Both the father and the son have seen the film. (改为否定句)______ _ the father ___ ___ the son ____ __ seen the film.二. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
中考英语句型转换的方法
句型转换方法归纳一.改为一般疑问句1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句子最前面, some 改成any,句号改成问号?其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称I/we,my/our则变成第二人称you, your)例如:They are in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. Can he play the guitar?1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor.2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did:1.判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式,则要在句最前面加Did,后面动词用原型,some改成any,句号改成问号,其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)2.如果句子不是过去式,则判断是否为第三人称单数(it, she, he, a desk, this cup, his brother等),如果第三人称单数,要在句子最前面前加助动词Does,后面动词用原型,some 改成any,句号改成问号,其余部分照抄。
(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)3.其他情况均要在句子最前面加助动词do,some改成any,句号改成问号,其它部分照抄. (如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)例如:I like the ducks. Do you like the ducks? He likes the dogs.Does he like the dogs?1.We need some masks.2.They like making the puppet.3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4..I put a book on my head.5. They sing in the classroom together.6.We play basketball on Sundays.7. Tom likes listening to music.改为一般疑问句总结:一、把be动词(am is are)和情态动词(can, may, must...)放到句首,其它照写。
