(完整)初中英语语法专项形容词
初中英语语法专项练习(全)

初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much2.The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A.the longest riverB.The moreC.the longest riversD.longer river3.______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A.The beautifulB.The more beautifulC.More beautifulD.The most beautiful4.My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5.You are fatter than _______.A.heB.hisC.himD.he is tall6.He jumps _______ of the three.A.farB.futherC.farthestD.furthest7.My hair is longer than _______.A.my sisterB.KateC.my brother’sD.Lucys’8.There is ______ paper here.Please bring some.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.a little9.The pen is ______ than that one.A.more cheapB.cheapC.much cheaperD.quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A.moreB.veryC.a lotD.much11.There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12.It’s too ______ for you to do that.A.easyB.more dangerousC.harderD.the easist13.Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.the most14.You have more rulers than me.But ______ are nicer than _______.A.mine, yoursB.mine, yourC.my, yoursD.my, your15.Tingting is ______ than Meimei, but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A.tall, strongerB.taller, strongestC.tallest, strongD.taller, stronger16.Mother is _______ in my family.A.busyB.busierC.the busiestD.more busy17.There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A.more childrenB.a lot of peopleC.much men and womenD.many peoples18.The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A.more nicerB.much deliciousC.very niceD.much more delicious19.She is _______ than me at drawing.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder20.This blue sweater is too big for me.Will you please show me a ______ one?A.smallB.smallerC.the smallestD.smallest二. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2.There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.(few)3.Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4.This is the ______ film I have ever seen.(good)5.Africa is the second _______ continent.(large)6.What he said made his mother much ______.(angry)7.I’m not as _______ as he.(careful)8.We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9.They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10.Practice as ______ as you can.(much)11.You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen.(kind)12.He is _____ than his two sisters.(young)13.The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15.You are far ______ than you were.(polite)16.The patient is no ______ than people.(well)17.Summer is ______ season of the year.(hot)18.I can do it well with even ______ money.(little)三. 中考真题测试1.The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago.(2005年北京)A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest2.My cousin has changed a lot.She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A.shortB.thinC.prettyD.heavy3.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before.(2005北京海淀)A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest4.—We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A.a cheapB.a cheaperC.the cheapD.the cheaper5.—Do you like western food?— No.The food of our country is ______ that of western countries.(2005年广州)A.rather good thanB.much better thanC.more better thanD.not so good as6.This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important.(2005年广州)A.such useful informationB.so useful an informationC.so useful informationD.such a useful information7.— Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this.(2005年沈阳)A.a cheapB.a cheapestC.a cheaperD.the cheapest8.The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.(2005年大连)A.fasterB.fewerC.betterD.the cheapest9.We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened10.Look at the man in the right picture.He is ______.(2005年吉林)A.right-handedB.left-handedC.no handD.a hand11.— Tom is good at drawing.How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think.He has got more prizes than Tom.A.wellB.OKC.goodD.better12.— Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it.The price is a bit ______.(2005年河南)A.nowB.highC.cheap expensive13.Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A.richB.weakC.poorD.strong14.Kate is really ______.She’s never angry with others.(2005年安徽)A.tallB.friendlyC.luckyD.clever15.—Which is ______ river in China? (2005年武汉)— The Changjiang River.A.longerB.the longestC.longestD.the longer初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1.____ is she? She's a nurse.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhichD.What2.____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.Whom3.____ cap is that?A.Who'sB.WhoC.WhoseD.Where4.____ is no use telling him about that.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.It5.The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A.IB.meC.herD.you6.____ have been to Paris.A.I, you and heB.He, you and IC.You, he and ID.You, he and me7.My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A.himB.herselfC.himselfD.his8.The young teacher teaches ____ politics.B.ourC.oursD.ourself9.Our work is not so good as ____ .A.himB.heC.hisD.he's10.Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B.to him if C.him them D.it to him11.How hard ____ works!A.we B .him C.he D.his12.Won't you let ____ help you?A.I and my friendB.my friend and IC.my friend and meD.my friend and I to13.He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A.IB.himselfC.meD.herself14.All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A.he and IB.he and meC.him and ID.him and me15.Go ____ to ____!A.here, usB.there, theyC.there, themD.here, we16.The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A.ItsB.HeC.SheD.They17.He is as tall as ____ .A.sheB.herC.himD.himself18.If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A.sheB.herC.heD.his19.Open the door.please? It's ____ .A.IB.myC.mineD.me20.She hasn't brought ____ book with her.Will you lend her ____?A.hers, yourB.her, yourC.hers, yoursD.her, yours21.That's not ____ ; it is ____.I made it ____.A.yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC.yours, her, myselfD.yours, my, myself22.John's book is more interesting than ____ .A.your bookB.your oneC.yourselfD.yours23.Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A.herB.theirC.mineD.him24.The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A.herB.it'sC.itsD.her's25.The sun makes ____ day and night.A.itsB.weC.ourD.ours.26.─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A.some of us someC.some of oursD.some of our27.Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A.himB.hisC.heD.he's28.Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC.to yoursD.of yours29.Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A.theirselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.themself30.We had better ask the secretary ____ .A.hisB.himC.himselfD.themselves31.We met his grandma ____ .A.himselfB.hersC.herselfD.her32.The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A.herB.sheC.herselfD.himself33.Please help ____ to some tea.A.meB.himC.yourselfD.yours34.Tom is not quite ____ today.A.hisselfB.himC.hisD.himself35.I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.my ownD.own36.____ magazine is over there.A.TheseB.ThoseC.ThisD.That37.____ a good idea.A.This isB.That's38.He was ill.____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A.ThisB.ItC.ThereD.That39.What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A.itB.thisC.thatD.its40.She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A.suchB.sameC.the same asD.the same41.Our feeling was ____ .A.the same as theyB.same as theirsC.same as theyD.the same as theirs42.They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A.the sameB.such43.You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A.the sameB.all the same44.Who is that boy ? ____ .A.He is a studentB.He is a workerC.He is my brotherD.He is tall45.It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A.suchB.such aC.soD.so a46.It was ____ a long time ago.A.suchB.very47.____ is he? He is a bus driver.A.WhoB.WhichC.ThatD.What48.How is your brother ? ____ .A.That's heB.That's himC.He's very goodD.He's very well49.____ these girls do you know?A.Which ofB.Who areC.WhatD.How many50.____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A.WhichB.HowC.How manyD.What51.____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A.WhatB.WhichC.What wayD.Which the way52.What' s his name ? ____.A.It JohnB.John it's the nameC.It's JohnD.Its John53.What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A.They are brown colourB.It's brownC.They are brownD.They are colour brown54.____ hat is that?A.Who'sB.WhoseC.WhoD.Whom55.The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.it初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1( ) 1 He speaks English___his aunt.A.as good asB.as well asC.as better asD.as best as( ) 2.Which do you like_____, skating, swimming or fishing?A.moreB.mostC.betterD.best( ) 3 Who sings___, Rose or Kate?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best( ) 4 She writes____than I.A.more carefulB.much carefulC.much more carefullyD.much carefully( ) 5 The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A.quiet; quietlyB.quite; quicklyte; quickD.quite; quietly( ) 6 How ___ the girls are playing!A.happyB.happierC.happy lyD.happily2( ) 1 ____ he drops in ___ his friends after supper.A.Some times; forB.Sometimes; onC.Often; forD.Seldom; on( ) 2 In Britain tea ___ with milk or sugar in it.ually drinksB.is usually drunkually is drunkD.drank usually ( ) 3 He____ to school to clean his classroom.A.always comes earlyes always earlyC.always early comese always earlier3( ) 1 Better___than never.teB.the laterterD.the late( ) 2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ____.telytetestst( ) 3 I got up____today.terB.more latelytelyte4( ) 1 Today Tom goes to school earlier than___.A.as usualualuallyD.ago( ) 2 Today we do our homework at home ___.A.than usualB.oftenuallyD.as usual( ) 3 Alice___goes to school at seven.ualuallyC.hardD.a little5( ) 1 It was___ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such( ) 2 He is___ kind an old man that all the children like him.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such( ) 3 He, our headmaster was___ pleased with our work.A.fairlyB.evenC.muchD.great( ) 4 There was a heavy snow last night.This morning is____ outside.A.too rather coldB.rather too coldC.such coldD.fairly cold6( ) 1 We won't go to the cinema next Saturday.They won't____.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either( ) 2 She likes reading and___.A.so I doB.I do soC.I like soD.so do I( ) 3 -I won't go to the Great Wall tomorrow.-I won't, ___.A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also( ) 4 He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, ___.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also( ) 5 He didn't know her address, ____ did I.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither7( ) 1 I have never seen ___ big pears.A.suchB.veryC.soD.rather( ) 2 He is ___ tired that he can't go any farther.A.soB.such -C.veryD.too( ) 3 That maths problem is ___ difficult ___ nobody can work it out.A.too; toB.very; thatC.so; thatD.very; but( ) 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.A.such good aB.a so goodC.so good aD.a such good( ) 5 Jack doesn't work ____ Tom.A.as so goodB.so good asC.so hard asD.so harder as8( ) 1 I did my homework hours _____.A.beforeterC.agote( ) 2 I saw the film two days ___.A.agoB.beforeC.afterte( )3 I seem to have met you___.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.some time9( )1 He got back____at four.A.to homeB.at homeC.his homeD.home( ) 2 Come____ quickly.I have something interesting to tell you.A.to hereB.up to hereC.hereD.into here( ) 3 These two young men stood ___ watching the train moving away.A.by thereB.from thereC.thereD.to there10( ) 1 Mother said, "Tom, you're seventeen, ____a child."A.no againB.not longerC.not moreD.no longer( ) 2 "Don't do that___." the teacher said to Tom.A.no moreB.no longerC.any moreD.some more( ) 3 I don't want to talk with you____.A.yesterdayB.no longerC.any longerD.some longer( ) 4 They have moved away from Beijing.They don't live there____.A.any longerB.once moreC.eitherD.again11( ) 1 My aunt will come back from Beijing ____.A.before longB.long beforeC.after longD.long after( ) 2 She read the book___.And I'll read it___.A.long before; long beforeB.before long; before longC.before long; long beforeD.long before; before long12( ) 1 When you do eye-exercise, you must keep your eyes____.A.closeB.closesC.closingD.closed( ) 2 It's a windy day.You'd better____ the windows.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.to close( ) 3 Bruce often ___ his left hand ___.A.keep; closeB.keeps; closedC.keep; closedD.keeps; close ( ) 4 It is very hot.Please keep the door .A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened13( ) 1 The boat is left ___ by the bank of the river.A.alongB.aloneC.longD.lonely( ) 2 He has a rest___ at home, watching TV.A.aloneB.oneC.alongD.lonely( ) 3 They went out for a walk___ the lake.A.aloneB.alongC.lonelyD.at( ) 4 The wall is two metres____.A.highlyB.widelyC.longD.along( ) 5 There is a___ island.On it there are many wild beautiful flowers.A.lonelyB.alongC./D.alone14( ) 1 The city is___ than the town away from the river.A.farB.fartherC.so farD.much far( ) 2 Do you need ___ explanation to the question?A.more farB.any furtherC.fartherD.any farA.( ) 3 I am so tired that I can't walk____.much far B.any farther C.even far D.very further初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一. 选择填空:1.Mrs.Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. fromB. ofC. toD. in2.The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A. ofB. withC. inD. for3. Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A. to; withB. for; withC. of; aboutD. for; for4. Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A. inB. atC. onD. for5.The little boy is always interested ____ science.A. withB. byC. inD. at6. Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A. onB. inC. atD. for7. They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of8.Macao(澳门)will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A. onB. atC. inD. for9.----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A. onB. inC. atD. to10. Let me show you the place ____ the map.A. withB. onC. in11. John knows ____ a computer.A. how to useB. how useC. how uses12. The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A. from; atB. of; toC. from; toD. of; on13. The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A. inB. afterC. on14. This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A. in; ofB. of; inC. from; byD. by; from15. It's cold outside.Please your warm clothes.A.put inB.take offC.put onD.put up16. He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A.on, fromB.in, ofC.at, toD.from, for17. The classroom is quite different that one.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18. Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19. –Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes.It's Shanghai.A.made of, made byB.made of, made inC.made for, made inD.made from made by20. Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A.afterB.behindterD.out of二、用适当的介词填空1. What's wrong ____ your watch?2. One ____ the students is in the classroom.3. I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4. My father teaches English ____ a school.5.We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6. You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7. I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8. May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9.Don't sleep ____ the open air.10. I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11. It's time ____ school.12. I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13. What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14. Ducks are good ____ swimming.15. What are you talking ____ ?16.He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17. The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18. Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19. When did you arrive ____ the village?20. I think Mary is ____ duty today.21.Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22. I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment.23. Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24. My watch is very different ____ yours.25. What's the weather ____ today?26. The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting.27. The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year.28. The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day.29. Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30.Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31. We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times.32. Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33. The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34.Don't worry ____ your test.35. I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36.An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37. ____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38. He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39. Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40. He did this instead ____ me.41.The people here are very friendly ____ us.42. Does he learn English ____ himself?43. I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44.I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45. Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46. ____ these words he left the classroom.47. It was a pleasure ____ me.48.I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49. Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates.50. Not far ____ him was Lin Tao. Lin Tao ran fast, too.51. Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52.He goes to school early ____ usual.53. It's another way ____ saying fast.54.I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55. He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56. What do you mean ____ baozhi?57. Don't play ____ fire. It's dangerous.58. He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59. My teacher was angry ____ me.60. Someone is knocking ____ the door.61. Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62.If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63. I'm sorry. I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64. What have you done ____ the milk?65. The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66. Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67.My mother is ill.I have to send ____ the doctor.68. The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69. The glass is full ____ milk.70. I saw him ____ the crowd.71.There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72. We are twins. People often mistake us ____ each other.73. The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74. Ships can travel ____ the world.75. He watched me ____ surprise.76. Choose my subject. Something about English, ____ example.77. Tie the horse ____ the tree.78.Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79. ____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80. Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81.I feel ____ going for a walk.82. We can finish the work ____ a week.83. Are you interested ____ the film Titanic? 84.Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85. What ____ earth can you see?86. When did you join us ____ the game?。
初中英语语法 形容词

初中英语语法词法部分(三)形容词(adj.) 和副词(adv.)一、形容词1、形容词:表示描述物体的大小颜色和性质的词,就是带“的”的词。
An adjective is a word that describes a person or thing ,or gives extra information about them. They usually come before nouns or after link verbs.2、形容词的位置(1)形容词一般放在名词前面:a nice day ;clean water ;good boys(2)形容词还可以放在系动词的后面:look beautiful ;taste yummy ;feel comfortable ;be good 等;(3)当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-, every-构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在后面:something important;anything serious ;(4)形容词修饰补充说明宾语的性质、状态1) Running in the morning makes him strong.2) We think the film really interesting.3) Who has left the door open?二、副词(adverbial words are used mainly to modify a verb or a adjective )1. 程度副词:fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly在句中的位置: 一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词前面。
I am really sorry to hear that.The girls works very hard.The weather here is quite different from that in Nanjing.2. 时间副词:now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just等在句中的位置: 通常位于句末。
初中英语48个常见形容词总结归纳(超级详细版)

初中英语48个常见形容词总结归纳(超级详细版)本文将总结归纳初中英语中常见的48个形容词,供大家参考和研究。
以下是这些形容词的详细介绍:1. Tall - 高的描述一个人或物体的高度。
2. Short - 矮的描述一个人或物体的短小程度。
3. Happy - 快乐的形容一个人感到快乐或高兴的状态。
4. Sad - 伤心的形容一个人感到悲伤或难过的状态。
5. Smart - 聪明的形容一个人智力高或有才智。
6. Stupid - 笨的形容一个人智力低或愚笨。
7. Beautiful - 美丽的形容一个人或物体外貌美丽。
8. Ugly - 丑陋的形容一个人或物体外貌丑陋或不好看。
9. Strong - 强壮的形容一个人的体力或力量强大。
10. Weak - 虚弱的形容一个人的体力或力量虚弱。
11. Brave - 勇敢的形容一个人有勇气或无畏。
12. Cowardly - 胆小的形容一个人胆小或懦弱。
13. Friendly - 友好的形容一个人待人友好或易于交往。
14. Hostile - 敌对的形容一个人对他人怀有敌意或不友好。
15. Honest - 诚实的形容一个人做事讲实话或守信用。
16. Dishonest - 不诚实的形容一个人不讲实话或不守信用。
17. Generous - 慷慨的形容一个人乐于助人或大方。
18. Stingy - 吝啬的形容一个人不愿意给予或小气。
19. Agressive - 进攻性的形容一个人具有进攻性或攻击性。
20. Passive - 被动的形容一个人缺乏主动性或消极。
21. Energetic - 精力充沛的形容一个人精力旺盛或充满活力。
22. Tired - 疲劳的形容一个人感觉疲倦或无精神状态。
23. Clever - 聪明的形容一个人机智或灵活。
24. Clumsy - 笨拙的形容一个人动作不灵活或不熟练。
25. Interesting - 有趣的形容一个人或事物有趣或引人入胜。
初中英语语法知识复习集之形容词

形容词定义放在前面,修饰名词,即“形修名”辨析-ed结尾的形容词,形容人“感到....的”-ing结尾的形容词,形容物“令人....的”1 relaxing 令人放松的,轻松的relaxed 放松的;2 exciting 令人兴奋的excited 激动的3 surprising 令人惊讶的surprised 感到惊讶的4 encouraging 令人鼓舞的encouraged 受到鼓励的5 freezing 冰冻的,严寒的frozen结冰的,冻僵了的6 interesting 令人感兴趣的interested 感兴趣的7 moving感动人的moved 受感动的8 pleasant令人愉悦的pleased 愉悦的,感到高兴的9 surprising 令人惊讶的surprised 感到惊讶的10 touching 令人感动的touched 受感动的11 worrying 令人担忧的worried 感到担忧的12 tiring 令人疲劳的tired 劳累的;疲乏的13 fascinating 迷人的;有吸引力的fascinated 着迷的14 impressing 令人加深印象的impressed 被打动的;被留下印象的复合形容词用-连接,没有s,例如an 8-year-old boy难点1:只能做表语不能做定语的词形容词排序“美小形新颜国材”美丽:pretty/beautiful 小:big/small/long/short 形:round新:new/old颜:red/blue/black国:Chinese,English 材:silk/wooden难点2:形容词前缀(否定)序号词缀英文中文1dis- dishonest 不诚实的2 disabled 丧失能力的,残疾的3 disadvantage 不利,缺点4 disagree 不同意,不赞同5 disappear 消失6im- impossilble 不可能的7 impatient 不耐心的8in- incorrect 不正确的9 indirect 间接的10un- unable 不能的,无能力的11 uncertain 不确定的12 uncomfotable 不舒服的13 unknown 未知的;不出名的14 unlucky 不幸运的15 unsure 不确定的16 unusual 不同寻常的17 ir- irregular 不规律的难点3:形容词后缀序号词缀英文中文1able comfortable 舒适的2 enjoyable 令人愉快的3 suitable 适当的,合适的4 valuable 有价值的5al musical 音乐的6 in ternational国际的7 national 国家的8 natural 自然的9 personal 个人的10 practical 实际的,实用的11 traditional 传统的12tive active 积极的,主动的13 attractive 吸引人的14 creative 创造性的15 expensive 昂贵的16 productive 多产的,富有成效的17ful beautiful 美丽的18 careful 小心的,仔细的19 cheerful 愉快的20 colourful 多彩的21 forgetful 健忘的22 harmful 有害的23 helpful 有益的24 hopeful 怀有希望的25 meaningful 意味深长的26 successful 成功的27 useful 有用的28less careless 粗心的29 endless 无尽的30 helpless 无助的31 harmless 无害的32 homeless 无家(可归)的33 meaningless 无意义的34 sleepless 失眠的35 useless 无用的36 ous dangerous 危险的37 delicious 美味的38 famous 著名的 39 humorous 幽默的40 serious 严肃的,认真的 41 ycloudy 多云的,阴天的 42 foggy 有雾的43 funny 有趣的,好笑的 44 healthy 健康的 45 lucky 幸运的 46 noisy 吵杂的 47 rainy 多雨的 48 shiny 闪耀的 49 sleepy 困的50 snowy 多雪的,下雪的 51 sunny 阳光充足的,晴天的 52 tasty好吃的53 wealthy 富有的54 windy 多风的 55 daily 日常的 56 friendly 友好的 57 lively 活泼的 58 lonely 孤独的 59 lovely 可爱的 60 monthly 每月的 61 weekly 每周的 62 yearly 每年的63 bravery n. 勇敢 64 discovery n. 发现65 erneastern 东方的 66 southern南方的 67 western 西方的 68 northern 北方的难点4:只能做表语不能做定语的词序号 英文 中文备注1 afraid害怕的 a-2 alive活着的,在世的 3 alone一个人的 4 asleep 醒着的 5 aware 知道的,意识到的6 glad开心的,愉悦的 其他7 sorry抱歉的,遗憾的 8 sure确定的 9 unsure 不确定的10 able 有能力的11 unable 无能力的12 ill 生病的13 well 健康的。
初中英语中考语法专题之形容词

中考语法专题之形容词一 . 形容词概括形容词用来修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特色。
例: She is a beautiful girl.He is clever.The box is heavy.二.形容词在句中所做成分(1)做定语例: The strong man is Howard.I have something important to tell you.( 2)做表语例: Howard is strong.【注意】有些形容词只好作表语例:alone, alive,afraid,asleep,ill ,interested,excited, surprised等。
如: That old man feels alone because his children are out.I'm afraid he can't come.而以 ly 结尾的形容词有friendly ,lively ,lovely ,likely 等。
( 3)做宾语补足语做宾补,放在宾语后,常与 make、leave、 keep等词连用 , 即 make/keep/leave + sb./sth + adj例: Howard keeps himself strong.三、形容词与其余词类的地点关系(1) 形容词修饰 something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后。
[根源 :例: I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.Can you find anywhere quiet?He has been sent to somewhere particular.Did you see anybody else? 你还看到他人了吗 ?四、某些形容词能够和定冠词连用,表示一类人或事物,其作用相当于一个名词,如: the young(年青人),the poor (穷人),the rich (富人)。
中考英语形容词-副词复习

形容词的构成通常有:
1、+ful
forget—forgetful
help—helpful
wonder—wonderful use—useful
care—careful
beauty—beautiful
thank-thankful
colour ----colourful
farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
注意:
中考英语专项复习 形容词和副词
①最高级前可以有序数词来修饰。例如:
Which is the first most useful
invention? 哪一个是第一个最有用途的发明?
②如果形容词最高级前有物主代词,指示代 词,名词所有格时,则不必加定冠词the。 例如:
Yesterday was my busiest day. 昨天是 我最忙碌的一天。
Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短:much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit/alittle(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than
hat one
明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和 位置, 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用,一般用来 修饰名词,在语句中可用作定语和表语;
初中英语语法---形容词和副词含练习

专题复习---形容词和副词〔一〕一、形容词的构成及其用法用以修饰名词等表示人和事物的性质、特征的词叫形容词。
它在句中可以充当定语、表语和宾语补足语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。
Eg. Those big moon cakes are delicious. (作表语)Eg. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. (作定语)1.修饰词尾为-body/-one; -thing不定代词时,必须放在其后。
Eg. There’s nothing wrong with my bike.Eg. Please give me something delicious to eat.Eg. Anybody clever can’t do such stupid things.2.表示长、宽、高、深或年龄的形容词的常用构造:数词+名词+形容词12 years old/ 8meters long/ 3 meters wide/ 100 kilometers high/ 1.8meters tallEg. It’s a river 6 meters deep.Eg. That’s a road 300 kilometers long.Eg. The young man is 1.8 meters tall.3.系动词〔look, sound, smell, taste, feel〕之后要接形容词Eg. The soup tastes nice.Eg. They all looked very happy after hearing the good news.4.–ing形容词和-ed形容词的区别-ed形容词通常用来形容人,而-ing形容词通常用来形容事或物如:disappointed/e*cited/interested/surprised/bored/amazed/rela*ed (*人)感到失望/兴奋/有趣/奇怪/厌烦/震惊/放松disappointing/e*citing/interesting/surprising/boring/amazing /rela*ing〔*事〕令人失望的/兴奋的/有趣的/奇怪的/厌烦的/震惊的/放松的5.“the +局部形容词〞表示“一类人〞the young the old the rich the poor二、副词的构成和用法。
初中英语语法—形容词、副词

3、… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army.
4、形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语:much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit/alittle(…一点儿) This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday.
The trees turn green in spring.
We are alone on the island. 只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词。你能 说出几个?
alone afraid awake asleep alive able
所谓表语形容词即指只用于连系动词后作表 语,而不能用于名词前作定语的形容词。这 类形容词常见的有: 某些以a-开头的形容词: afraid 害怕的 alive 活着的 alone 单独的 asleep 睡着的 awake 醒着的 Don’t be afraid. 别怕。 Now the baby is asleep. 现在孩子睡着了。 He was alone in the house. 他独自一人在家里。
C 1. Sam is hungry, he’d like to eat ____delicious. A. some B. any C. something D. somewhere 2. Don’t worry. There is ____ C about your illness. A.serious something B. anything serious C. nothing serious D. some thing C in today’s newspaper. It’s boring. 3.There is ____ A. something new B. interesting new C. nothing new D. new nothing C we’ll do it ourselves 4.--Who can help us? --___. A. Everyone else B. Else everyone C. Nobody else D. Else nobody 要点:不定代词修饰形容词, 位置为“不形”
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初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _______.A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD.Lucys’8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12. It’s too ______ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easist13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer than _______.A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei,but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious19. She is _______ than me at drawing.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)三.中考真题测试1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago. (2005年北京)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD.heavy3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before. (2005北京海淀)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest4. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town. —Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper5. —Do you like western food?— No. The food of our country is ______ that of western countries. (2005年广州)A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as6. This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important. (2005年广州)A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information7. — Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this. (2005年沈阳)A. a cheapB. a cheapestC. a cheaperD. the cheapest8. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.(2005年大连)A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest9. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises. (2005年吉林)A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened10. Look at the man in the right picture. He is ______. (2005年吉林)A. right-handedB. left-handedC. no handD. a hand11. — Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.(2005年河南)A. wellB. OKC. goodD. better12. — Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit ______. (2005年河南)A. nowB. highC. cheap expensive13. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong14. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others. (2005年安徽)A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever15. —Which is ______ river in China? (2005年武汉)— The Changjiang River.A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer参考答案;一.1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词,little表示否定含义,意为“没多少” a little 表示肯定含义,意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二.1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer, warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三.1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB。