全国医学博士英语统考词组总表.doc

全国医学博士英语统考词组总表.doc
全国医学博士英语统考词组总表.doc

全国医学博士英语统考词组总表

a matter of 几(分钟,里路,块钱等)的事;大约;左右;是个…的问题,事关…about to 即将;打算

above all 首先;最重要的是

absent from不在;缺席

absorbed in 吸引;专心于…

accountfor说明(原因);解释;占(多少)…

adapt oneseff to使(某人)适应(某事);使适应

add up(t0) 总计(达…);等于;意指;暗示

adhere to粘附在…上;坚持;遵守;依附

aa.iust t0调整以适应

after all还是;终于;毕竟

agree on/to/with同意;与…一致

ahead 在…之前,超过,优于,胜于

aim at瞄准;致力于…;旨在

all but几乎,差点;除…之外的全部

all over完全;遍及;到处;结束,完了

all the way 一路,全程;一直;自始至终

all the while一直地;始终

all/just the same(to) 虽然;还是;都一样

all the more更加,越发

all the same尽管如此,仍旧

allow for酌量;考虑到

and so on/forth (用在列举之后)等等

and vice versa反过来也一样

anythin9/nothing but一点也不/只是;仅仅是

anvthing but一点,也不,绝不是

nothing but只是,只不过是

apart from除了…;且不说…

appeal to要求;上诉;引起…注意

apply to对…适用;将…应用于;涂,抹,敷;(向某人)申请(某事);致力于approve of赞赏,同意;获准,认可

arrive at到达(目的地);得出(结论)

around the clock一连二十四小时

around the corner在拐角处;即将到来

as a matter of course当然,理所当然的(事)

as a matter of fact事实上,实际上,其实

as a result/consequence结果;因此

as a(general)rule通常;照例;一般地

as a whole整体上,从全局来看;全盘加以考虑

as follows如下

as for/to/regards至于,说到就…而言/关于

as good as与…差不多;形同;实际上等于

as.t is(was) 实际上;按照原样

as it were似乎;实际上可以这么说;简直是;可谓

as opposed to和…相反;与…相对比

as well也…;和

as well as也,和;既…又…

as/so far as就…而言;至于;到…程度;在…范围内as/so long as只要

ask after/for 问候,询问,探问/{青求;找某人;要求at a distance在一定距离;在稍远的地方

at a stretch不休息地,一口气地

at a time一次(几个),每次(几个)

at(the)best/worst顶多,充其量也不过/最坏也就是

at(alI)times总是;无论何时,一直

at a loss不知所措

at alI/any cost(s) 不惜一切代价

at all events不管怎样,反正

at any moment随时

at any rate不管怎样;总而言之

at first sight乍一看,一见就

at hand不远,迫近,在手边

at heart本性;本质上

at intervals(0f) 不时,时时;每隔…

at large一般的;普遍的;详尽地;在逃;逍遥自在地

at(Iong)last最终;终于

at leisure在空闲,闲着的;从容地,慢慢地

at length终于;最后;详尽地,终于;

at liberty自由,有权(做某事);闲着

at(the)most/least至多,至少

at once…and,·-同时;既…又…

at present目前,现在

at random随意地,漫无目的地

at sixes and sevens乱七八糟,意见分歧

at stake关系到…的得失;在危险中

at that就这样;而且

at sea茫然,不知所措

at the mercy of 完全受…支配,昕命于

at the risk of 冒…的危险

at the start开始,开端,当初

attach to附上;贴上;使隶属

attend to处理,办理;照看,照料;注意,专心于back up支持;倒退

back and forth来回地

base on 根据;以…为基础

be bent on(upon) 一心想做(某事)

be better off处境更好;情况转好

be bound to肯定,注定;一定要;决心

be composed 0f 由…组成

be concerned with关于…,与…有关;参与…

be determined to 坚定;坚决;决心

be fed up with/about对…厌烦了;讨厌

be fit for适合

be going to 即将;(计划要)做某事,想要

be inclined to倾向于…;想要

be obliged to(do) 被迫,不得不

be obliged to 感谢

be related to 与…相关的,同…有亲戚关系

be,qet tired/sick 0f 对…失去兴趣;厌烦

be/qet used/accustomed to 习惯于

bear/keep in mind记住;牢记

bear on~pon对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响become of发生…情况;…怎么啦;…的结局

before Ionq很快;不久以后

begin/start/end with以…开始;以…结束

belong to属于

blowout (使灭)熄灭;(轮胎)爆裂

blow up炸毁;充气;放大(照片);勃然大怒

boil/narrow down(t0) 压缩成;归结为;简化为…

break down (机器)发生故障;(计划,谈判等)失败;分析;分解;破除;战胜;(感情)失控,(身体)垮了

break in闯入;打断;训练;使驯服;使习惯于

break into闯入;打断;突然开始…;突然…起来

break out突然爆发;逃脱

break throucjh突破;冲破;克服;挤过

break up使粉碎;弄破;解散;结束;解体;中

断;终止;(学校)放假;使苦恼;垦(地)

bring about发生;导致;引起

bring back回想起;使(人)回忆起(某事)

bring down使垮台;失败;击落,打下;降低(物价,温度等)

bring forward把…提前;提议,建议;(会计)把(账目)结转到(次页)

bring in带来;引进;提出;挣得(报酬等);生产,产生;收获;(陪审圊)下(手U决) bring out出版;上演;显露出;现出;使人有勇气开口

bring Up抚养,教育;提出(问题等);呕吐

bring/come巾ut/carry into effect 开始生效;实行

build up积累;聚集;增进(健康);增强(体格);确立(信誉);吹捧

burn down烧光;把…烧成平地

burn up烧毁;(炉火等)烧了起来,旺了起来;使恼怒

burst out/into突然发生;突然…起来,怒放

but for除…以外;如果没有

bv accident/chance (纯粹)偶然地;碰巧;无意

by all means务必,一定,千方百计

bV no means决不,一点,也不

by and Jarge大体上;基本上;总的说来

bvfar比…得多;尤其;最最…

by hand用手的;用手工(制作,递交等)

by means/way of 用;以;依靠(某种方法,工具,工艺等)胙为;当作;经由

by reason of 因为;由于

bythe way顺便说一句

by turns轮流;一会儿…一会儿…

by virtue of 因;靠;由于;借助于

call for去接人;取(物件);要求;提倡

call off宣告终止;取消;(使注意力)转移开;放弃

call on/upon指名要(某人)去干(某事);请求;号召;动用

call up打电话;召集,召唤;征召(服役);使人回忆起;从计算机中调出(资料) calm/cool down平静下来;使(人)冷静下来

can't help(doing) 不免要…;不得不…;忍不住…

capable of (人)敢于;能…的;易于做出…的;(事)能…的;易…的

care for/about 照顾;关照;喜欢;喜爱/关心;在意

carry away使激动得失去控制,使入迷,使倾倒

carry back(to) 使回忆起

carry forward 发扬;推进;转入下一页(下期等)

carry off夺走,诱拐;夺去…生命;获得(奖品等)

carry on继续;喧闹,起哄;从事;处理;经营;开展

carry out完成;落实;贯彻;实现;执行

carry through贯彻到底;渡过难关;支持到底

cast doubt(on) 使人怀疑

catch fire/cold着火憾冒;着凉;伤风

catch on one's breath/eye 喘气;休息一下/(人)引人注意(事物)引人注目catch sight 0f 一眼瞥见;发现

catch up(with) 赶上;达到;补上

change for the better/worse改进;改善;好转/恶化;每况愈下

change/speak one's mind改变决定或主意/直抒己见.

charge(sb.)with使负…罪名;控告;托付,使负担

check in 签到;报到;办理(住宿,乘机等)手续

check out退房登记;办清手续后离开;检查,核对

check up体格检查;核对,检查

clean up扫除,清洗干净,收拾干净;搬空;肃清;扫除

clear away消除,收拾

clear up 整理;解决,澄清,说明白;转晴;变好

close up关闭;阻塞;(人)互相靠紧;(伤口)愈合

come about发生,(风等)改变方向

come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到

come along/on来呀;赶快;一道来;赞成;进步/赶快;登台;(病,痛苦)加重,加深;来临;接着开始

come back回到原来的(地方,话题等);突然想起;重新流行;恢复,复原,复辟come down下降,跌价

come down to 归根结底;实质上是;实际意味着

come in 到来,出现;进入;兴起;到成熟期;上台执政;起作用

come/get/keep in(to)contact/touch与…联系,接触,交往

come off松开;脱落;剥落;(如期)发生;实现;奉行;应验

come out现出,露出;出版;发行;结果是…;取得(第…名);罢工;解答出来;消失,褪去;源于;来自;发表,讲出

come(a)round来访;转而同意某看法;恢复知觉;苏醒

come to f a standstill/an end/light/no harm/the rescue 0f} 苏醒过来;恢复知觉(停止腊束/发现;显露/无害;无碍/营救;救援)

come up with/to提出;赶上;达到…标准;到达;不辜负(期望) cornpare…with/to与…比较;和…比起来/hi;做;好比

compete with/against同…竞争;与…相匹敌;竞赛;竞争

complain about/of抱怨;叫屈,申诉;投诉/自诉有…病痛;主诉

concern about关心;担心

consist in/of 主要是…;在于/由…组成;由…构成

contribute to捐赠;赞助;为…做贡献;为…出力;有助于;投稿

count on ①指望②期待(某人)相助

critical of对…持批评态度的;对…苛求的

cross out删除;划掉

cut down削减;减少;砍伐

cut off 切断;截肢;中断供应(疾病等)使

(人)死亡;叫(人)闭口无言

cut out割掉;删去;戒掉;省掉

cut short剪短;削短;(突然)中止;打断;缩短;从简

date back to起,始;追溯至;(年代)早在…

deal/cope with办理;处理;对付;论述;与…打交道,做买卖,妥善处理;应付depend/rely on依赖;依靠;信任

devote to献身于…;致力于

die away消逝;减弱;渐息

die down平息;平静下来;熄灭

die from/of 由于…而死/因(患)…而死,死于…

die for迫切想要(某物);渴望

die off相继死亡;绝种

die out熄灭,绝种,不复存在

differ from和…不同;不一致,意见不一

do a favour/kindness(to) 帮个忙

do awaywith除去;废除;干掉;杀死

do good/harm to对…有益/对…有害

d0/lr、,one's best/utmost努力;尽力而为

do/90 without没有也行

do wrong/justice(t0) 对等(某人)不公平;冤枉某人;逼真;出色;处置公道;公正对待

draw a conclusion得出结论

draw back退回,往后退;不履行

draw in拉人,吸入;(火车,汽车)进站,到达;吸收参加;(日子)逐渐变短;收(网);紧缩开支

draw on接近;靠近;临近;利用;依赖;凭借;(紧身衣物)穿,戴

draw out取出;拔出; (火车,汽车)缓缓开出;(白天)逐渐变长;拉长,延长;拟订draw up起草;拟订;(使车、马停下)

dream of梦见;梦想;幻想

dress up化装;装饰;打扮

drop in(over) 顺访;串门

drop off睡着;(客人)一个个地散去;(兴趣等)减弱

drop out辍(学);离队出走,中途退出

dry up干瘪;干涸;(思路等)枯竭

due to应归于…;由于;因为

eat up吃得精光;大量消耗

engage in 从事;进行

equal to相等;相同;敌得过;担得起;胜任

every other每隔…一(天、周等);所有其他

except for/that除…之外;只是

fall back(on) 撤退;退缩(求助于;投靠;转而依靠)

fall behind落后;被甩在后面,拖欠

fall in love(with) 爱上;喜欢上

fall on/upon 碰到,看到;降临;落到;袭击;适逢(日期)

fall out (头发,牙齿)脱落;掉;掉下来;掉队;(队伍)原地解散;不和,吵翻了

fall through落空;失败

familiar to/with为…所熟悉(熟知)的/熟悉,精通…的

famous for以…著称,闻名;驰名

far from远离,远非,根本谈不上;绝不是;差得远

feel like想做(某事);感到像是…的样子

fill in填写;填充;填满;对…提供最新情况;

fill out/up 填写;长丰满,长胖;变粗、装满;填写;充满;占掉(地方或时间) find fault(with) 找…岔子;挑剔find out发现;找出;弄清楚;认识到;查明follow up继而进行…;追踪,跟踪

fond 0f爱好;喜欢

for all(that) 尽管;如此,还是

for ever/good永久;永远

for/in fear(0f) 唯恐;以免为…而担心

for the sake 0f为了;为了…的好处、利益

free of/from不受…影响的;摆脱了…的

from time(door/side)to time(door/side) 时时;不定期地(挨家挨户/左右摇摆;晃动)

get across (使人)了解;讲清楚

get/go ahead赶过;胜过;有进展/开始;进行中;继续下去;走在前面,先走

get along/on(with) 友好相处;(事情)进行顺利;过活

get around/round(to) 克服(困难);避开;(消息)传开;(终于有时间)做某事

get at 够得着;拿得到;弄清,了解;意指,暗示

get away(with) 逃脱;逃跑,逃避(惩罚)

get/learn by heart牢记,熟记;背得出

get down(to) (使人)不快;沮丧;写下;咽下(t0);开始认真做…

get even(with) 报复,和…算账

get/take/catch hold 0f弄到手;掌握;了解;知道(去向)

get in the way妨碍,阻碍,影响

get off(With) 下车;出发;离去;不涉足,避开;脱下(衣服等);使免遭处罚

get 0n(with) 相处;继续做;进行下去;顺利发展;上车;穿(衣);上年纪

get out/into 离去;逃走;退出;出去;取出:拿出;拔出;出版;谈话吃力;(消息)走漏;泄露/进入;穿上;成癖;陷于;研究;从事于;变成

get over 越过;恢复;完成,结束;克服(困难);解决难题

get the better 0f胜过,超过;占上风;左右;支配

get through完成;到达;渡过;用光;(使人)明白;通过;接通(电话)

get together集会;聚会

get up 起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮

get up to到达;赶上

give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉,给掉(钱财)

give in/way(t0) 屈服;让步;递交;交上;让位于,转变为;听任支配

give out分发;分配;失灵;报废;用尽;耗光

give rise to引发;导致;产生

give up放弃;中止;献出,让出,交出;投降,认输,泄气

given that只要是,考虑到;假定,已知

go after寻找;追求

go by 通过;经过;依照…行事;根据…的说法

go down去某地;下去;跪下;咽下;(日)落;(船)沉;病倒;垮台;(计算机)停机 (故障)

go down with为…所接受,为…所相信,为…所心服

go for去(做某事);去请,去找,去拿;想要,愿做,喜欢;可应用于;赞成;被认为go in for 从事;参加(考试;竞赛);喜欢上(业余爱好)

go into调查;研究加入;从事;投入;进入…状态;撞车

go off离开;消失;昏过去;睡去;爆炸;爆发出;开始;(食品)变质;进行

go out 出去;熄灭;公布,发表;过时,不再流行

go over越,渡,转向;仔细检查;仔细推敲

go through遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过

go up 升高;提高;涨高;增长;盖起;建造起;被烧(炸)毁;(舞台幕布)拉起

go with 连带;带有;伴随;与…匹配;同…协调

good at善于;擅长…

grow away from与…疏远起来

grow from由…长大,由…发展起来

grow in在…方面成长;增加(力量等)

grow into成长为,发展成

grow on使越来越感兴趣,渐渐成为习惯;加深对…的影响

grow out(0f) 由…产生;长高大了(衣服等)穿不上;抛弃,戒除(恶习)

grow up长大成人;成长;发展

hand down (财产,技术或知识)往下传,传给(后人)

hand in交进来(去);交上去;递交;面呈

hand in hand手拉手;手牵手;合作

hand out派送;分发;(乱)给(批评,处分,忠告等)

hand over/on(to) 捐赠;移交;让与;将…移交给;交出;将…送交/依次传递 hang about/around闲逛;转悠;观望/闲逛;缠(人);与…泡在一起

hang back畏缩不前;迟疑(不肯做某事)

hang behind迟迟不离开,落在后面

hang onto稍等;坚持住;赖着不走;抱(推,抓)住不放

hang out晾衣服;居住,呆(在某处);停留

hang together团结合作;互相支持;一致,不矛盾

hang up挂起来;挂上话筒;耽搁,搁置

have/give access to得以进入;可以接近

have/give an/the advantage over 比…占上风;有利/优于…

have(got)to不得不;必须;需要;须

have to d0 with与…有关系

here and there到处;零零落落地

hit on/upon无意中找到;偶然想出

hold back犹豫(该不该不做某事);阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住

hold;n抑制(情绪等),控制住

hold on(to) 坚持下去;等一等;别挂电话

hold on to抓住不放

hold out坚持要求;坚持到底;守住;提出;伸出;主张;坚持;维持

hold out for坚持(得到…)而不肯妥协

hold together (合在)一起;团结在一起

hold up举起;托住;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;提出;阻挡;列举,推举;(理论等)经得住

hunt for搜索;探求

hurry up赶忙;快点

if only只要;哪怕;要是…就好了;真希望

in a hurry匆忙;急忙;慌忙;急于

in a sense/way在某种意义上;有一点儿,在某些方面,有几分;稍微

in a word总而言之;一言以蔽之

in accordance with 按照;根据;与…一致;合乎

in addition(to) 加之;另外;除…之外又

in advance(of) 比…先进;提前;提早;预先;事先;在…之前;n all/total总计;全部

in any case/event而且;总之;无论如何;好歹

in case(of) 如果;万一;倘;以便;以防;以备;如有

in charge of主持;领导;主管…的;照看…的

in common(with) 共同;相通;与…同样

in conclusion最后;总之

in confidence私下里;秘密地;暗中

in conflict(with) 和…矛盾;和…发生冲突;与…相抵触

in connection with关于…;与…有关;有联系

in consequence(of) 因此;结果;…结果;因为…的缘故

in/by contrast/comparison to/with 与…对比:对照;和…大不相同/和…比起来;与相比

in debt负债;欠账

in defenc(s)e保卫;保护

in detail详细;详尽

in disguise伪装;乔装;假装;隐瞒;掩饰;假象;貌似

in exchange for交换;调换

in favour(of) 支持;赞成;对…有利;偏向

in force/effect有效;生效;在实施中;有效期中/实际上;事实上有效;生效;在实施中

in front of 在…的正对面;在…前边;对面;当…的面

in general/particular 总之;大体上;一般;普遍/尤其;特别

in honour 0f向…表示尊敬;为祝贺…

in(the)Iight 0f考虑到;依照;根据

in line排队;排列;同意;准备就绪;按顺序;受约束

in control由…控制(管理)

in office执政;在位

in order按序;依次;秩序井然;(机器,设备等)状况良好

in place到位;位置适当;在适当的地位

in/within sight看得见;在眼前;在望;不远了

in touch(with) 同…保持联系;知道…的最新情况

in trouble发生麻烦;为难;窘困;受困;受罚

in turn轮流;依次;接着

in use使用着;通行着

in a way有点;稍微;在某种意义上

in a big/small way大//J、规模地

in memory of为纪念…

in need/want 0f需要;急需

in order(that/to) 以便;为了

in other words换句话说;换言之

in place of代替;而不是;更换;顶替

in progress在进行中;尚未完工

in proportion(to/with) 和…成比例;和…相关;和…相比

in question讨论中的;谈及的;争论中的

in/with respect 0f/to关于

in return回报;付给

in search of寻找;搜寻;查究

in secret/private/public私下;暗地/不公开;私下;秘密地/当众;公开地 in short,brief/sum简言之;总之

in spite 0f虽然;不管;不顾;纵使

in support 0f维护…;支持…;证实…

in that因为

in/under the/such circumstances在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况

in the course 0f在…期间;在…的过程中

in the face 0f面临;不顾(反对等)

in the first place起初;首先;早先

(not)in the least/the least bit一点(也不);丝毫(不);(常用于强调否定)

in the long/short run结果;最后;暂时;目前

in the name 0f在…的名下;以…的名义;为…的缘故

in no/good time立刻;马上,一转眼工夫;迅速地;恰恰相反

in vain徒劳;无益

in view of鉴于;考虑到

independent of独立于…之外;不依赖…的;不受…支配的

inform of告诉;报告;通知

insist(on/upon) 坚决主张;坚决要求;坚持认为;定要;坚持要

instead of代替;而不是

interfere with干涉;干预;妨碍;干扰;影响

involve in涉及;卷入;陷入;使进入;使连累

join in参加;加人

jump to a conclusion草率决定;贸然断定

keep away from不沾,避开,不接近;离开

keep down控制,限制;低下;蹲下;躺下;压住;压制;镇压;忍住了呕吐;缩减

keep from隐瞒,瞒住;避开;使免于

keep off驱散;避开;防止,挡住;不接近

keep on继续…;不停地…

keep to属守;遵守;遵循;按…办;坚持(做)

keep to the(a)minimum控制到最低限度;尽可能的(少)

keep under control控制(监视等)

keep up(with) 跟上;赶上;保持;不落在后面;及时了解(情况)

knock down拆除;拆卸;打倒,撞倒;使减价

knock off下班,停止工作;减低,扣掉;匆忙做完(写完)

knock out敲出;击倒;击昏;使失效;匆匆做好;(药物)使入睡

knock over打翻

know of/about知道;听说

lack 0f不够;不足;没有

laugh off一笑置之;把…当儿戏

lay down放下;放弃(想法态度等);拟订(计划等);兴建;规定,制定

lay off暂时解雇;休息;使下岗

lay out展开;铺开;摆开;说明,表达(想法等);设计;布置;准备入殓

lead the way向导;领路;引路

lead to领;带;导向;通向;通往;导致;造成

leak out走漏(消息等);(水,煤气等)泄露

lean on 对…施加压力;讹诈;逼迫;倚靠;依靠

leave behind抛弃;忘记带;把…拉下;落后

leave out遗漏;省去;删去;不考虑

lend to把…借给;把钱贷给;使…增添了…,使…有了

Iet alone更不用说;更别提

Iet down使(人)失望;放下;放(长)衣服;不支持

Iet off免除;放过;放掉(气);放(枪);引爆(炸弹);准许…暂时停止工作

Iet out 释放;放走;放(水、气);出租(房屋);把(衣服)放大

level 0ff/out 稳定;持平;整平;弄平;水平飞行

line up排队;列队;整顿;排列整齐;排成行;安排妥当;与…站在一起

little by little渐渐地;一点儿一点儿地

live on/by继续活着;靠…生活;以食…为生/按照或遵循…(准则)而生活;靠…过活

live through渡过;熬过

live up to配得上,不愧于;不辜负;按…行事;使行为和…相符

live with接(忍)受(令人不快的事物等)

long for渴望;向往

look down on/upon小看…;蔑视…

look forward to盼望;期待

look into调整;深入了解;研究

look out当心;注意;警惕;查出,找出;挑选

look over检阅;检查

look to求助;有赖于;注意;照顾

look up to尊敬

lose contact/touch(with) 失去联系;联络中断

lose/save one's face丢脸;失去自尊与别人的信任/保全名声;留面子

lose/keep one's head发怒;慌张;失去理智,(头脑)发昏,保持镇静;不慌不忙lose/keep trace/track(of) 不知下落;失去联系/跟踪;密切注视…的动向major in主修;专攻

make away/off with 携…而逃;干掉,杀死;(钱)挥霍掉

make(a/an)effort/face/friends/fuss/living/move/no difference/nois e努力;尽力/做鬼脸/与…交朋友/大吵大闹,谋生/动身;采取行动;/无所谓;没关系/嚷嚷,胡搅

make for往…走去;向…前进;有助于;促进

make good成功;兑现诺言;实现;补偿;消除不良影响

make light/¨ttle of不放在眼里;等闲视之/轻视;贬抑

make out 理解;看清楚;辨认;起草(文件等);假装;填写;开(票等)

make room/way(for) 给…让出(地方,路)

make sense(Iove/money/peace/use) 有意义;讲得通;有道理(做爱/挣钱/讲和/使用)

make sure/certain确保;确实;务必

make the best/most of善于处理…;充分利用(使用)

make up 化妆;配制;调制;整理床铺(房问);组成;构成;编造,捏造;和解,言归于好;弥补;补偿

many a许多

many(of) (…中的)许多

mark out划出边线;标出界线

may/might as well不妨…;还是…的好;最好还是…

meet/satisfv the needs满足需要

mix up把…搞混,混淆;搞乱

more often than not通常;多半;往往

more or less几乎是,但又不尽然;大约;多少有点;或多或少地

no more/less than 同…一样不…;只不过;仅仅/不少于;有…之多neither.··nor两者都不;既不…也不

next to在···旁边;紧挨;近于;次于

no doubt无疑;很可能

no longer不再

no matter+wh—word不管…;无论…

no/none other than不是别人,正是…;恰恰是

no wonder难怪;不足为奇

not nearly远非;远不及;相差很远

not to mention/speak of更不用说;更不必说

(every)now and then时不时地,偶尔;间或

nowthat既然

object to反对;抗议;不支持

occur to突然想到(一个主意等)

off and on 时而;断断续续地

on a large/small scale 大批量;大规模/小批量;小规模

on account 0f因为(…的缘故)

on(an/the)average平均;平均说来

on behalf 0f代表某人;为某人;以某人的名义

on business因公;当差;公务在身

on condition that 若…则;在…的条件下;只要…就

on/off duty值班;值勤;值日/不值班;不值勤;下班

on earth究竟;到底;全然,一点也(强调否定);世界上

on end竖立着;立;连续不断

on fire着火;极为兴奋;充满热情

on foot行走;步行

on guard/the watch值班警戒;看守/密切注视;守候

on hand在手头;随时可用

on purpose故意;欲意;

on,for sale出售;上市;廉价出售/出售(尤指私房,私车等物)

on show/view展览;展出/公展

on the basis/grounds/understanding that 基于…;以…为基础/因为/以…为条件,如果

on the contrary正相反;然而;可是;相反地

on the one/other hand一方面…/另一方面…

on the point of正要…(的时候);正打算

on the side/part of 支持;在…一边/代弋表…;就…而言

on the spot在现场;当场;立即

on the whole总体上;从整体来看;基本上

0n(the)top(0f) 在…之上;在…的顶下;又添;此外

on trial受审;在试验中;试行;试用

once and for all最后一次;无疑地;彻底地;永远地

once in a while时而;有时

one…after another/after the other一个接一个;接连;挨次

or else否则;要不然

or rather毋宁说;更确切地说

other than除…之外;不同于;非

out of(breath/condition/date/the question/werkl呼吸急促,身体欠佳/过时的/不可能的/失业

over and over(again) 一次又一次;反复

owing to由于,因为

pass away去世;死;消失;消磨(时间);停止;结束

pass by 从旁经过;忽略;回避;不予理会

pass for被认为是,被当作…;冒充…

pass off逐渐消失;不加理会,回避;顺利;进行;把…冒充为,假称是

pass on传给;传下去;转入,往下谈;去世

pass out失去知觉,晕倒;倒掉

pass over 不管,略而不谈;不计较,不追究;过去;去世

pass through 穿过,通过;经历,经受;上完(大学)

pave the way(for) 为铺平道路;为…做好准备;使…更易

pay attention/a visit(to) 注意/_访问;拜访

pay back偿还;报复

pay for付…的钱,赔偿;为…付出代价;得到报应

pay off偿还掉,付掉;把工钱付掉;付掉工资加以解雇;有利可图;有报偿;是值得的,合算

pay up偿还(欠款),全部付清

pick out认出;辨出;选择;挑出

pick up拾起;拿起;慢慢爬起身来;(开车)去接;逮捕;偶然学得;得(病);恢复(健

康等);挣一笔钱

pile up堆集;成堆;积累;增积

play a part/role(in) 在…方面起作用

play down使(某事)显得不重要;贬低;缩小

play on/upon利用(别人的情绪等以达到自己的目的)

play out 演完,做完;用光;使破产;使精疲力竭;输光

play a trick(joke)(on) 捉弄;恶作剧

play up使…显得更重要;夸张;宣扬,鼓吹;开始奏乐;使恼火;(比赛中)加油,用劲

play talk over商讨;商谈

talk round说服(使同意某事);转弯抹角地讲,得不出结论地讨论下去

tear up撕碎;毁坏

thanks to由于;因为

that ls(to say) 那就是;即;换言之

the more/sooner.一,the better越多(快)越好

the other way(a)round/about相反(地);反过来(看)

think of.··as以为…;认为…;把…当作…

think over/out掂量;斟酌/琢磨透;想出;深思熟虑

throw away扔弃;抛弃;白费;浪费

throw/shed light on说明;解释;提供线索;使清楚起来

to advantage有利;更加

to and fro来回地;往复地

to excess太多;过分

to some/a certain/a large extent在某种/一定/很大大程度上

to the contrary相反地;正相反

to the effect that大意是说;意思是

to the point切题;中肯;简明扼要

touch down降落;着陆

touch on/upon谈及;涉及

try on试穿;耍弄(花招)

try out试用

turn down拒绝采纳;拒绝考虑

turn on拧开;亢奋;上瘾;向…突然袭击;要看…而定;关键就在

turn off分叉;关掉;弓l开;生产;解雇;使失去兴趣

turn out结果是;原来是;(电)切断;制作;生产;培训;逐出翻出;翻转

turn over再三考虑;交出;让出;移交;转换;周转;翻阅;翻耕

turn to翻到…(页);转到;向…求助;讨教;转向;改变

turn up 出现;出席;被找到,发现;将(声,光等)调大;查字典;发生(情况)

under way正在进行之中

up to 多到;直到;等于;达到;适于;胜任;忙于;由…决定

upside down颠倒,倒过来

use up用尽;花光

warm up加热;变暖;(运动前)热身;(机器等)预热;激动起来;活跃起来

wash up洗碗碟等餐具;洗手脸;洗手不干,不再过问

wear off (病痛等)渐渐消失

wear out穿旧;穿坏;磨损;磨破;使人疲惫不堪

well/worse off手头宽裕;生活好过,手头更拈据,日子更不好过

watch out小心谨慎;留意,提防

what with…,(and)what with…一方面因…,一方面因…;因…和…whether.··0r是…呢,还是…;是不是

wipe out歼灭;扫除;去除;消灭;擦净

with reference to关于;有关

with/in regard/relation to关于;有关

without exception一概;全部;无一例外

word for word 一字不改地;一字不变地;逐词地

work at从事;在…用功

work on对…起作用;对…发生影响;向…做工作;使兴奋;左右

work out努力做好;刻苦完成;创立(理论);详细拟定(计划等);算出(总数);解决;开采完(矿山等);做工偿还(债务)

work up渐渐做成;刺激;激发;组成;揉和;煽动

worthy of值得的;名副其实的

write off勾消,注销,报废;当场写出,提笔就写(文章);减低资产账面额

yield to投降,屈从;让步

with玩,玩弄

point out使注意;指出

prefer.··to-一宁愿…不愿

prepare for为应付…而做好准备

prevent from 阻止(某人做某事或某事发生)

prior to在…之前

provide for/with支持(提供生活必需品);为…做安排;约定;规定/提供;供给pull down 拆毁;毁坏;把身体弄垮;使健康受损

pull in/out进站;驶进;逮捕;挣(钱)/离站;摆脱困境;退出;抽出;撇出

pull off (将车)停靠; (成功地)实现…,执行…

pull on穿,戴;不停地划(船)或拉

pull through恢复健康;渡过难关;挺过去

pull up减速停车;拔起;拔掉;阻止;指责

put an end/a stop to停止;结束;摧毁;消除

put down放下;放在…上;写下;记下;粉碎;镇压;贬低;使难堪;停下来让旅客下车

put/lose faith in相信;信托,对…失去信心

put forward呈上;提出;提前;拨快(钟表)

put off延期;推迟;打消(疑虑);关上(电器等);劝阻;使扫兴

put on穿上;演出;表演;装出(某种样子);增加体重;打开(电器等)

put out公布;播出;使熄灭,扑灭;生产;出版;使不高兴

put/lay/set aside搁置一旁;不管;避开;排除;积蓄

put to(death/sleep/shame/use) 处死/使睡/使感到羞愧/用;使用put up 建起;支起;张贴,挂;修建;留宿;提出

put upwith忍受;容忍

rather than而不

reduce…to 使…成为;把…减少到…;减低到…;强迫…做…

refer to提到;讲起;有关;涉及;参考;查阅

refer to.··as把…叫做…

relative to有关;相对于;和…相应

remind of提醒;使想起

result in/from 导致;致使;结果/由…引起;由…而发生

ring off/up挂断电话/给某人打电话;用收款机记账

round about周围;大约

rule out排除;不考虑

run for竞选,让…竞选

run into遭遇;碰巧;撞见;达到;撞车

run out用光;失效;到期

run over碰倒;撞倒;(用车)压死;溢出;排练;查阅

search for寻找;搜查;竭力想;苦想

see about照料;安排;留意;查看

see off送行

see to it(that) 注意做到;务必要;留心使…

send for通知某人来;派人去请;请人送来;请人寄来

serve the purpose适合目的;有用;有助于;解决问题

set about着手(开始)做某事;攻击,散布;乱打

set back 耽搁,延缓;推迟;使退步;阻碍;(把钟)往回拨

set fire/light to放火;纵火/点火;引燃

set free放走;释放

set off出发;开始(追跑);燃放(鞭炮);引

作者:perfect-…文章来源:未知点击数:4019 更新时间:2005-10-19

总裁助理assistant president

综合治理comprehensive treatment

安居工程housing project for low-income urban residents

信息化information-based;informationization

智力密集型concentration of brain power;knowledge-intensive

外资企业overseas-funded enterprises

下岗职工laid-off workers

分流reposition of redundant personnel

三角债chain debts

素质教育education for all-round development

豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects

社会治安情况law-and-order situation

民族国家nation state

台独"independence of Taiwan"

台湾当局Taiwan authorities

台湾同胞Taiwan compatriots

台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part ofthe Chinese territory. 西部大开发Development of the West Regions

可持续性发展sustainable development

风险投资risk investment

通货紧缩deflation

扩大内需to expand domestic demand

计算机辅助教学computer-assisted instruction(CAI)

网络空间cyberspace

虚拟现实virtual reality

网民netizen(net citizen)

电脑犯罪computer crime

医学考博英语词汇汇总

个人收集整理资料,仅供交流学习,勿作商业用途全国医学博士英语统一考试词汇表 abate v .减轻 , 减退;废除 aberrant a.畸变地。异常地。脱离常轨地 ablate v.切除,摘除 abortion n.流产,早产;(计划等地>失败,夭折 abrade v .擦伤;磨损 abscess n .脓肿 abstain v.戒、避免;弃权 abstinence n .节制;禁欲 absurd a .荒唐地 accent n .腔调 , 口音;重音 , 重音符号 v.加重读 accessory n .附件 , 附属品;同谋 , 帮凶 a .附属地 , 附加地accordance n .一致 , 给予 accountant n .会计 accuse v .谴责 , 指控 , 告发 achromatopsia n .色盲 acidosis n.酸中毒 acknowledge v .承认;致谢 acknowledgement n .承认 , 感谢;收到地通知 acne n .痤疮 , 粉刺 acoustic a.声学地;听觉地 acquaint v.使认识,使了解,通知 acupuncture n .针刺 , 针刺疗法 addict v.使沉溺,使醉心;使成瘾n .有瘾地人 , 吸毒成瘾adduce v .引证;提出 adequate a .足够地;恰当地 admonish v .告诫 advisory a.咨询地,劝告地 advocate n. 拥护者 , 提倡者 v.拥护 ,提倡 aerobic a .需氧地afebrile a.无热地 affection n.爱;感情;病 afferent a.传人地 affiliate v.使附属;隶属 affinity n.亲和力;密切关系 afflict v.使苦恼,折磨 aggressive a. 爱寻衅地 , 侵略地;有进取心地 agile a .敏捷地 , 灵活地 agitate v.搅动;激动,焦急不安 agony n .苦恼 , 痛苦 ague n .疟疾;寒颤 alga n .水藻 , 海藻 alleviate v.减轻(痛苦>,缓和

全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版

2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案 Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A 1. B. At three next Wednesday. 2. B. A piercing pain. 3. A. He is going to get married. 4. D. She couldn't agree with the man more. 5. A. Jack's girlfriend is mad at him. 6. B. It's wise to be prepared. 7. B. He is a trouble-maker. 8. D. $30 9. C. Work out in the gym. 10. B. 232 11. A. Mary isn't his type. 12. A. Play tennis. 13. C. In the hospital. 14. A. She is seriously ill. 15. B. She makes a living now as a landlady. Section B Dialogue 16. A. A duodenal ulcer. 17. B. Try medical means. 18. A. Overweight. 19. C. He is a heavy smoker. 20. D. Make an appointment with Dr. Oaks. Passage One 21. D. He is the creator of a website on longevity. 22. C. Women develop cardiovascular disease much later than men. 23. B. In their 60s and 70s. 24. D. Iron. 25. C. Another possibility for women's longevity. Passage Two 26. C. He struggled under the strain of poverty. 27. B. He is an investment advisor. 28. D. Fear. 29. B. He began reading investment books and then began practicing.

2016年全国医学博士英语统考试题和参考答案

2016年全国医学博士英语统一入学考试试卷完整版 注:本答案非旭晨考博网出,完整参考答案请及时关注《2017年旭晨医学考博英语一本通第11版》后续更新,将免费提供。 Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A 1. B. At three next Wednesday. 2. B. A piercing pain. 3. A. He is going to get married. 4. D. She couldn't agree with the man more. 5. A. Jack's girlfriend is mad at him. 6. B. It's wise to be prepared. 7. B. He is a trouble-maker. 8. D. $30 9. C. Work out in the gym. 10. B. 232 11. A. Mary isn't his type. 12. A. Play tennis. 13. C. In the hospital. 14. A. She is seriously ill. 15. B. She makes a living now as a landlady. Section B Dialogue 16. A. A duodenal ulcer. 17. B. Try medical means. 18. A. Overweight. 19. C. He is a heavy smoker. 20. D. Make an appointment with Dr. Oaks. Passage One 21. D. He is the creator of a website on longevity. 22. C. Women develop cardiovascular disease much later than men. 23. B. In their 60s and 70s. 24. D. Iron. 25. C. Another possibility for women's longevity. Passage Two 26. C. He struggled under the strain of poverty. 27. B. He is an investment advisor. 28. D. Fear. 29. B. He began reading investment books and then began practicing. 30. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. Part II Vocabulary (10%) Section A Directions: In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C

全国医学考博英语试题.doc

2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上,不要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更正,先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时答题卡须保持平整干净,以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心

PAPER ONE Part 1 :Listening comprehension(30%) Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends. D. She and her daughter don’t always understand each other.

2018年全国医学考博英语试题.doc教学文稿

2018年全国医学考博英语试题.d o c

2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标 准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上,不 要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更 正,先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时答题卡须保持平整干净,以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心

PAPER ONE Part 1 :Listening comprehension(30%) Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends.

医学博士英语作文模板

一般来说博士的英语作文一般都是给阐述或陈述问题的文章写摘要,如“吃早餐有利于身体健康”、“吸烟有害健康”、“中国大学生越来越能接受心理咨询”、或“医疗体制的现状”等等这样文章,可使用以下的模版: 陈述问题型文章,分三种类型: 一、正面陈述问题 “吃早餐有利于身体健康”就是只从正面陈述问题; 二、负面陈述问题 如“吸烟有害健康”这样的文章,就是一般只说明吸烟是有害的,只说负面影响。 三、客观的陈述问题(正负面都有的) 如“医疗体制的现状”等问题,因为这样的文章有好也有坏的方面,也就是有正面也有负面的问题。又如04年的博士论文,就是对医院问题的陈述,文章分别从洋医院、民营医院和公立医院几个方面来阐述,分别说明这几种医院各自的优点和缺点,所以这样的文章就是典型的客观陈述事实的文章。 首先看看是什么样的文章,再确定用什么模版来套用。(各个类型我都做一套模版) 但是不管是哪个类型的文章都不外乎这几个步骤,切记,不要觉得无所谓啊!!!! 一般这个题目可以和中文标题的翻译一样,应该是陈述性的词组,用“of”、“and”或“N 词组加介词短语” (1) 如文章是陈述的一个事情或问题,那就用什么的什么(sth1of sth2) 如中国医疗体系的现状:The State of Arts of Chinese Medical Care System 或医疗制度的改革:Reform of Chinese Medical Care System (2) 讲到一个负面的问题,一般都是和健康有关系的,就可以说sth1and Health 如吸烟和健康,早餐和健康等等 (3)如果本文只讲到了一件事情,那么可以用介词短语 如A Blind Zone in Child-nutrition, (小孩营养问题的盲区) 等等 注意:1、第一个词和所有的实词大写,介词和冠词(The, a an)等虚词小写 2、最好要是陈述性的词组,除非原文的标题本来是疑问句 既然是写文章的总结(summary),那么首先需要浏览全文,我感觉这些文章都已经把条理给整理清楚了,那么基本可以确定大概的几条,在试卷上把重要的部分用笔划出来;还可以把序号打上,说明一共有几点。注意:1、不用划记细节描写的语句,而用文章中陈述性的语句。一般来说主题句都是陈述性的语句。如讲到公费医疗体系的问题,你不要去划记那些中国的公立医院有多少,增长了多少的句子,而应该着重看陈述性的主题句是怎么说的,如果说有了大幅度的增长你就要知道这句话是最重要的句子。(切记:除非本文就是讲数据,而且目的在于测试考生们数据增长、减少等句型的话,那么就要用数据说明问题了) 这个问题是最重要的,也就是文章讲了什么 文章的框架: 文章字数是200,那么大约是11-13句左右的样子。

2013年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题及详解【圣才出品】

2013年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题及详解 试卷一(Paper One) Part I Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A Directions: In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said. The question will be read only once. After you hear the question, read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example. You will hear: Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint.

医学博士英语全国统考试卷2003

2003 part II 31.Sometimes you can get quite _____ when you are trying to communicate with someone in English. A.frustrated失败的, 落空的 B.depressed 沮丧的, 降低的 C.approved被认可的 D.distracted心烦意乱的 32.The company has ____ itself to a policy of equal opportunity for all. A.promised https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,mitted commit oneself to委身于,专心致志于 C.attributed attribute sth. to认为某事物是...的属性; 把某事物归功于; 认为某事物是(某人)创造的 D.converted 33.I haven’t met anyone ____ the new tax plan. A.in honor of B.in search of C.in place of D.in favor of 34.Salk won ____ as the scientist who developed the world’s first effective vaccine against polio. A.accomplishment a girl of many accomplishments多才多艺的姑娘 Among her accomplishments were sewing,cooking,playing the piano and dancing.她的才能包括缝纫、烹调、弹钢琴和跳舞。 B.qualification admission qualification入学资格physical qualifications身体条件 C.eminence win [reach] eminence as an inventor成为卓越的发明家a man of eminence名人 D.patent 35.This software can be ____ to the needs of each customer. A.tailored B.administrated C.entailed vt.使必需, 使蒙受, 使承担, 遗传给entail great expense on sb.使某人承担大笔费用entail ... on sb.使某人负担...把...遗留给某人 D.accustomed be accustomed to习惯于accustom oneself to使自己习惯于; 养成...的习惯 36.The average commercial business can shut down in such an emergemcy but a hospital doesn’t dare, for lives are____ A.in circulation流通者;传播者 B.under consideration在考虑之中 C.on hand在手头, 即将发生, 在场;在手头, 在手边;现有 D.at stake危如累卵, 危险 37.As we need plain, ____food for the body, so we must have serious reading for the mind. A.wholesome卫生的, 有益的, 健康的, 有益健康的wholesome air新鲜空气a wholesome food有益健康的食品 B.diet C.tasteful D.edible edible fat食用油脂 38.He never gave much thought to the additional kilorams he had ____ lately. A.shown up揭露, 露出, 露面 B.piled up 堆积, 积累, 搁浅, 撞毁 C.put on D.taken on披上, 呈现, 具有, 雇用, 承担, 盛气凌人, 接纳, 流行 39.The teacher tried hard to read ____ handwriting in her students’s test papers. A.irregular B.illiterate C.illegible难辨认的, 字迹模糊的illegal .违法的, 不合规定的 D.irrational 无理性的, 失去理性的 40.A coronary disease is the widely-used term____ insufficiency of blood supply to the heart.

全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版

2016年全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下 载版 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案 Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A 1. B. At three next Wednesday. 2. B. A piercing pain. 3. A. He is going to get married. 4. D. She couldn't agree with the man more. 5. A. Jack's girlfriend is mad at him. 6. B. It's wise to be prepared. 7. B. He is a trouble-maker. 8. D. $30 9. C. Work out in the gym. 10. B. 232 11. A. Mary isn't his type. 12. A. Play tennis. 13. C. In the hospital. 14. A. She is seriously ill. 15. B. She makes a living now as a landlady. Section B Dialogue 16. A. A duodenal ulcer. 17. B. Try medical means. 18. A. Overweight. 19. C. He is a heavy smoker. 20. D. Make an appointment with Dr. Oaks. Passage One 21. D. He is the creator of a website on longevity. 22. C. Women develop cardiovascular disease much later than men. 23. B. In their 60s and 70s. 24. D. Iron. 25. C. Another possibility for women's longevity. Passage Two 26. C. He struggled under the strain of poverty. 27. B. He is an investment advisor. 28. D. Fear.

全国医学博士英语统考词组总表.doc

全国医学博士英语统考词组总表 a matter of 几(分钟,里路,块钱等)的事;大约;左右;是个…的问题,事关…about to 即将;打算 above all 首先;最重要的是 absent from不在;缺席 absorbed in 吸引;专心于… accountfor说明(原因);解释;占(多少)… adapt oneseff to使(某人)适应(某事);使适应 add up(t0) 总计(达…);等于;意指;暗示 adhere to粘附在…上;坚持;遵守;依附 aa.iust t0调整以适应 after all还是;终于;毕竟 agree on/to/with同意;与…一致 ahead 在…之前,超过,优于,胜于 aim at瞄准;致力于…;旨在 all but几乎,差点;除…之外的全部 all over完全;遍及;到处;结束,完了 all the way 一路,全程;一直;自始至终 all the while一直地;始终 all/just the same(to) 虽然;还是;都一样 all the more更加,越发 all the same尽管如此,仍旧 allow for酌量;考虑到 and so on/forth (用在列举之后)等等 and vice versa反过来也一样 anythin9/nothing but一点也不/只是;仅仅是 anvthing but一点,也不,绝不是 nothing but只是,只不过是 apart from除了…;且不说… appeal to要求;上诉;引起…注意 apply to对…适用;将…应用于;涂,抹,敷;(向某人)申请(某事);致力于approve of赞赏,同意;获准,认可 arrive at到达(目的地);得出(结论) around the clock一连二十四小时 around the corner在拐角处;即将到来

全国医学博士英语统一考试2006

2006 31.He ___ the check and deposited it in his account. A.cancelled B.endorsed C.cashed cash a check以支票兑换现款 D.endowed捐赠, 赋予He is endowed with genius他赋有天才。 32.She claimed that she was denied admission to the school ___ her race A.. by virtue of .依靠, 由于 B.in accordance with C.with respect to D.on account of 33.The present is ill.so the secretary will be ___ for him as chairman at the meeting. A..standing up坚持, 经得起, 拥护, 抵抗 https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,ing up流行, 发生, 被提出,上升,讨论,出现 C.sitting in参加 D.filling in 34The witness was.___ by the judge for failing to answer the question A. sentenced B.threatened C.admonished告诫,劝告,警告,提醒,要求, 催 D.jailed监禁 35.Publicly,they are trying to ___ this latest failure,but in private they are very worried. publicly adv.公然地, 舆论上 A..put off 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻 https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,ugh off v.用笑摆脱 C.pay off v. 报复, 赢利 https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,y offv.解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出 36.It is sheer ___ to be home again and be able to relax. A.prestigen.声望, 威望, 威信 B.paradise 天堂 C.pride D.privacy 秘密, 私事In such matters, privacy is impossible.在这类事情中, 保密是不可能的。We must respect other's -cies我们不该打听他人的私事 37.During rush hour.Downtown streets are ___ with commuters. commuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者 A.scattered B.condensed(使) 浓缩, 精简 C.clogged堵[阻]塞(up)塞[堵,阻]满(with) D.dotted 38.Someone who is in ___ confinement监禁,拘留 is kept alone in a room in prison.

2019年度全国医学考博英语统考-阅读理解全解及详解

2019年全国医学考博英语阅读理解(真题) Part IV Reading Comprehension Passage One The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from complicated and controversial day care would not be so widespread today if parents,care-takers found children had problems with it.Thirdly,in the last decade,there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care,and they have uniformly reported that care had a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development(63). Whatever the long-term effects,parents sometimes find the

immediate effects difficult to deal with.Children under three are likely to protest at leaving their parents and show unhappiness.At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the transition to nursery easy, and this is undoubtedly why more and more parents make use of child care at this time(64).The matter,then,is far from clear-cut,though experience and available evidence indicate early care is reasonable for infants. 英国心理分析学家约翰-波尔认为在孩子出生到3岁之前这时间段是孩子敏感的依恋期,和父母分离的话可能会伤害到孩子性格的形成,并可使他们在未来容易出现情感问题。 有人由此得出结论,认为孩子在3岁之前不应该交给日托所,因为这样会造成孩子和父母的分离。很多人都相信这种说法。有人认为由外人照顾的3岁以下小孩由于和父母分开会受到伤害,但同样也存在烦的这种观点的数法。

2003年全国统考医学考博英语真题

2003年全国统考医学考博英语真题 part II 31.Sometimes you can get quite _____ when you are trying to communicate with someone in English. A.frustrated失败的, 落空的 B.depressed 沮丧的, 降低的 C.approved被认可的 D.distracted心烦意乱的 32.The company has ____ itself to a policy of equal opportunity for all. A.promised https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,mitted commit oneself to委身于,专心致志于 C.attributed attribute sth. to认为某事物是...的属性; 把某事物归功于; 认为某事物是(某人)创造的 D.converted 33.I haven’t met anyone ____ the new tax plan. A.in honor of B.in search of C.in place of D.in favor of 34.Salk won ____ as the scientist who developed the world’s first effective vaccine against polio. A.accomplishment a girl of many accomplishments多才多艺的姑娘 Among her accomplishments were sewing,cooking,playing the piano and dancing.她的才能包括缝纫、烹调、弹钢琴和跳舞。

医学博士英语统考医学英语词汇(修改版)

A alimentary /,aeli'menteri/ a.营养的;消化器官的 alkaline/'aelkalain/a.碱性的n.碱性,碱度 allergic/e'le:d3ik/a .过敏的 alleviate/e'li:vieit/v.减轻(痛苦),缓和 alveolus/ ae/viales/n.小窝,牙槽;肺泡 ambulant/'sem bjulant/ a.走动的;适宜于下床活动的 ameliorate/?'mi,"Uereit/v.改善,改良,转好 ammonia/'aemaunj?/n.氨 amputate/ 'aem pju,teit/ V.切断,截(肢) anesthesia/aenes'ei:zie/n.感觉缺失;麻醉 anesthetic/,aenis'Setik/a.麻木的n.麻醉剂 anhydrous/ aen'haidres/a.脱水的,无水的 anorexia /aerie(u)’reksia/n.食欲缺失;厌食 anoxia lae'noksie/n.缺氧(症) antacid/ aent'aesid/ n.解酸药,抗酸剂 antibody/'aenti,bodi/n.抗体 antifebrile/,aenti'fi:brailla .退热的n.退热药 antiseptic/,aenti'septik/a.防腐的,抗菌的n.防腐剂;抗菌剂antitoxin/aenti'toksin/n.抗毒素 antiviral/ 'aenti'vaiarel/ a.抗病毒的 antivirus/ 'aenti'vaieras/ n.抗病毒素 apparatus/epa'reites/n.器械,仪器,装置 appendicitis/ e,pendi'saitis/ n.阑尾炎 appetite/'aepitait/n.食欲,胃口,要求,欲望 appliance/ a'plaians/n.器具;用具;器械 arrhythmia/a'riOmie/n.心率不齐;心率失常 artery/'a:teri/n.动脉,干线 articular/a"ti kjulala.关节的 aseptic/ei'septik/a.无菌的;防腐的;冷漠的 asphyxia/aes'fiksie/n.窒息 aspirate/ 'aespereit/ v.吸出;抽出 assay/ e'sei/n.测定,鉴定;化验v.化验,分析;尝试’assimilate/ e'simileit/ v.吸收;同化 asthma/'aesma/n.气喘,哮喘 asymmetric(a1)/ aesi'metrik(kal)/a.不对称的;不匀称的;偏位的atrium/'eitriem/n.心房 atropine /aetrapi:n/n.阿托平 attenuate/ o'tenjueit/ vt.使变稀薄,稀释 atypical/’eitipik(a)I/a.非典型的;不规则的,不匀称的;不正常的audiometer/,o:di'omita/n.听度计,听力计 augment / o : g'ment / V .扩大;增长 aural/’ a: ral/ a.听觉器官的;耳的 auscultate/a:skelteit|v.噘诊 auspice/’ o: spis/ n.预兆,先(前)兆;吉兆

历年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题

2002年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题 patr II vocabulary 31.An enormous number of people in the world‘s poorest countries do not have clean water or adequate sanitation____ A. capacities B. facilities C. authorities D. warranties 32.Family-planing clinics give out ___advices to people who have decided to limit the size of their families. A..insensitive B.interrogative C.contraceptive https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,municative 33.Caffeine is the ___drug that will just about get you out of the door on time to catch the bus. A.miracle B.myth C.trick D.legend 34.Today investigators are still far from ___ a master map of the vasculature of the heart. A.constituting B.decoding C.drafting D.encoding 35.I have never seen a more caring, ___ group of piople in my life. A.emotional B.impersonal https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,pulsory https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,passionate 36.By the time I reached my residency, I ___ treated the patient as a whole human being. A.yearned for B.broke into C.pass for D.made for 37.We now obtain more than two-thirds protein from animal resources, while our grandparents ___only one-half from animal resources. A.originated B.digested C.deprived D.derived 38.Obesity carries an increased risk of ____. A.mortality B. mobility C.longevity D.maternity 39.The best exercise should require continuous ___ , rather than frequent stops and starts. https://www.360docs.net/doc/33349917.html,passion B.acceleration C.frustration D.exertion 40.Environmental officials insist that something be done to ___ acid rain. A.curb B.sue C.detoxify D.condemn 41.It would be wildly optimistic to believe that these advances offset such a large reduction in farmland . A.take in B.make up C.cut down D.bring about 42.To begin with ,it is impossible to come up with a satisfactory definition of what constitutes happy and unhappy marriage. A.explain B.oppose C.represent D.propose 43.Politicians often use emotional rather than rational arguments to win the support for their actions and ideas. A.applicable B.favorable C.sensitive D.reasonable 44.Tests are one way for a teacher to assess how much a student has learned. A.observe B.appraise C.appreciate D.induce 45.Through live television电视实况转播, the world is now able to witness historical events as they happen. A.reserve B.confirm C.perceive D.transmit 46.Most experts say that the new tax plan will have a negligible effect on the country‘s economic problems. A.indefinite B.indispensable C.infinite D.insignificant 47.I don‘t know how you could have left out the most important fact of all. A.omitted B.fabricated C.pinpointed D.embraced 48.Family and cultural beliefs and norms are important predictors of health-seeking behavior.

相关文档
最新文档