大学英语精读三作业三参考答案
大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案
大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案大学英语精读是一门非常重要的课程，对于英语学习者来说，其重要性不言而喻。
大学英语精读第三版第3册是大学英语课程中的一部分，是全面学习英语阅读能力的重要教材。
在本文中，我们将介绍该书的课后练习题，并提供答案作为参考。
第一篇文章的练习题及答案词汇与结构1.根据上下文，选择最佳答案填空。
•The _____________ is that they may be slow in the water but that is mnly due to the fact that they aregraceful and athletic animals on land. A. contrast B.paradox C. anomaly D. irony答案：B. paradox2.根据上下文，选择最佳答案填空。
•James Conant, the lifelong educator, went so far as to ______________ veteran teachers by saying they’dnever learned the first thing about teaching.A. disparageB. acknowledgeC. commendD. sanction答案：A. disparage阅读理解1.根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。
•According to the passage, _____________.A. pelicans are graceful and athletic animalsB. pelicans are slow in both the water and on landC. pelicans are slow in the water but are athletic animals on landD. pelicans are very fast swimmers but struggle on land答案：C. pelicans are slow in the water but are athletic animals on land2.根据文章内容，选择正确的答案。
华师(大学英语精读3》在线作业
1．第1题The difference was ________ cross the river.A.where toB.how toC.what toD.which to您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.52．第2题—Let’s have a party in our department.—_________ .A.All rightB.Good ideaC.Very goodD.I like您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.53．第3题—I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________ .A.I’m sure you could leave off workB.I should say a few days is no problemC.Why, what’s the matter with youD.No, you mustn’t go away您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.54．第4题As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.A.red hairB.red-hairC.red-hairedD.red-hairing您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.55．第5题The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.along您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.56．第6题—These are the pictures we took during this trip.— _________ ！A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they areB.Oh, how beautiful pictures they areC.Oh, what beautiful pictures are theyD.Oh, how beautiful pictures are they您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.57．第7题It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A.beB.will beC.shallD.would be您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.58．第8题Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.are您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.59．第9题According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.510．第10题—Where shall we go this weekend?—________ .A.What is having a drive to the countryB.How is to take a drive to the countryC.What about having a drive to the countryD.We’re having a drive to the county您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.511．第11题She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes.A.atB.offC.onD.with您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.512．第12题；；；；；；<／span><／span><／span>I&rsquo；d rather you ________ say anything about it fｏｒthe time being. <／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.513．第13题Only last week I called at ________ .A.my auntB.my aunt’sC.my auntsD.mine aunt您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.514．第14题—Do you know what day is today?—________ .A.Today is WednesdayB.It is a fine dayC.It is February 11D.It is raining您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.515．第15题I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography.A.onB.toC.overD.in您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.516．第16题The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.A.liking, likedB.liked, likeC.like, likedD.like, likes您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.517．第17题I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.518．第18题—I have never been to a Chinese village, have you?— ________ .A.Yes, I haven’tB.No, I haven’t eitherC.No, I haven’t tooD.No, I have您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.519．第19题—My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow?—________ .A.Good. You can goB.Quite well. Please leaveC.No problem. Please doD.Not bad, if you like您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.520．第20题There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems.A. inB.withC.atD.on您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.521．第21题Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A.wasB.isC.beD.are您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.522．第22题He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A.whichB.thatC.howD.what您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.523．第23题At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.A.he mentionedB.he should mentionC.did he mentionD.should he mention您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.524．第24题She has ________ all her debts.A.paid inB.paid outC.paid offD.paid out您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.525．第25题The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.A.sat downB.was sitting downC.was to sit downD.didn’t sit down您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.526．第26题—I left my umbrella in my room. Wait while I go back to get it.—________ .A.Don’t be afraid, it will be fineB.Never mind, the weather will be OKC.Don’t bother, it will clear up by noonD.No problem, you can go您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.527．第27题—I lost my money.—_________ .A.Oh, you will be more carefulB.Oh, you must be more carefulC.Oh, you would be more carefulD.Oh, you should have been more careful您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.528．第28题If I ________ you, I ________ that job.A.was, would takeB.were, would takeC.was, would have takenD.were, would have taken您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.529．第29题A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________becoming a dancer.A.inB.onC.withD.of您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.530．第30题With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A.as beautiful aB.as a beautifulC.as a more beautifulD.so a beautiful您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.531．第31题The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.why您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.532．第32题；；Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ .<／font><／span><／p> ；；<／span><／font><／font><／span><／p>；<／p>A.a low too temperatureB.a too low temperatureC.too low temperatureD.too low a temperature您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.533．第33题He gave ________ answer as I did.A.as sameB.sameC.as the sameD.the same您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.534．第34题The new employee finished the report and ________ .A.turned it inB.turned in itC.turned it upD.turned it on您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.535．第35题We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.A.visitB.visitingC.having visitedD.being visited您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.536．第36题—When will the performance begin?—________ .A.About one hourB.After one hourC.In one hourD.At one hour您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.537．第37题I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.have been waiting您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.538．第38题He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr. Black.A.namingdC.by namedD.calling您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.539．第39题________ , he bought his wife a present.A.On his way to homeB.On his way homeC.In his way homeD.In his way to home您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.540．第40题John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A.equalB.areC.added upD.sum up您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.5作业总得分：100.0。
现代大学英语精读3_unit_3课后答案
Pre-class Work II1. Paraphrase.1) And when he was 29 now, he has found the power of another idea that has enabled him to grow from a teenager and become a rich and powerful person in computer industry.2) ... he thought it might be a good idea to finish his high school education as quickly as possible.3) He believed that the newly married people are the most likely customers.4) He also knew that it was expensive to keep more products than necessary. So he bought these products of the dealer's at the price they had bought them.5) Dell put advertisements in the local media and was ready to sell specially designed and made computers at a price which was 15 percent lower than the market price.6) It was time for him to seriously deal with the size of the computer business he had created.7) Dell still sold IBM personal computers to which he had added special properties required by people.2. Learn to use reference books.1) Find the proper definition of the following in the text.(1) stock: a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell(2) firm: a business or company(3) break: a short holiday(4) feature: something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing(5) order: a request for a product to be made for you or delivered to you(6) overhead: money spent regularly on rent, insurance, electricity, and other things that are needed tokeep a business operating(7) accounting: the work of accountants or the methods they use(8) edge: sth. that gives you an advantage over others2) Find the synonyms of the following in a thesaurus.(1) cast: throw, toss, fling, hurl, pitch, chuck, thrust, heave(2) flabbergasted: surprised, shocked, amazed3. Word-building.1) Give the corresponding nouns of the following.(1) plunge (2) contact (3) advertisement/advertising(4) enrollment (5) requirement (6) inquiry(7) replacement (8) marketing/market (9) failure(10) incorporation (11) guarantee (12) specialization 2) Give the corresponding verbs of the following.(1) to subscribe (2) to perform (3) to deliver(4) to donate (5) to consume (6) to entitle(7) to manufacture (8) to equip (9)to compute3) Translate the following based on what you know about rules of word-building.(1)现在的问题不是生产过剩，而是消费不足。
现代大学英语精读3答案
现代大学英语精读3答案1) She intends to apply for that academic position.2) He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.3) Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.4) Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5) Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.6) How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7) According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybody without any prejudice.8) The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.9) You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.10) All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.11) Based on his careful observationof children's behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12) In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.13) The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14) Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.(1) In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. (2) More and more old people are learning how tosurf/use the Internet. (3) Don't forget to write down your name on the exam paper. (4) We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning. (5) He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. (6) I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week. (7) Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice. (8) They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. (9) People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. (10) Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right. 3.1) My father was down and out at that time. (2) We can go there either by train or by air. It's up to you. (3) The police officer decided that the two men hanging around the bank at this hour were up to no good. (4) OK, the game is up. You are under arrest. (5) Now, time is up. You must stop here. (6) You are up early. It's not yet six. (7) She’s not in Beijing at the moment. She has been away for almost two weeks.8) Where are you off to? Don't you know that there is an English movie on this afternoon? (9) When the cat is away, the mice will play. (10) There was always laughter in the house when my father was about/around. (11) Nearly a quarter of our class were down with the flu. (12) We were down to the last 500 yuan. We had to raise a loan from the bank.1) Their discussion covered all the important issues of mutual interest.2) The World Fair to be held in Shanghai next year covers anarea of about 200,000 square meters.3) The higher they climbed, the more difficult it became. At one time, they only covered 5 meters in four hours.4) That school charges the students about three thousand yuan a year. But that does not cover food and lodging.5) That terrible sandstorm.left the whole city covered with a thick layer of dust.6) These papers showed how their manager tried to the financial crisis of the cover up the financial crisis of the company.7) I still remember those days when the bike was considered the most important piece of family property.8) We must always remember not to waste our limited water resources.9) I remember going to that place once. It was so dry that a well could be nearly 1,300 feet deep.10) He was so absorbed in his work that he often did not even remember to eat his meals.11) Even to this day I still remember my mother mending my clothes until late at night.12) You can't get it on credit. You have cash.13) We regard all our former students, not just a few celebrities, as the credit to our university.14) European Culture is a three-credit course conducted in English.15) People used to give credit to Columbus for the discovery of the New Continent.16) So how did our new boss strike you? He seemed quite a nice guy to me.17) After some 50 years I revisited my home vitlage and I was struck by the great changes that had taken place18) There have been fewer strikes in recent years since the new labor law came into effect.19) Wu Song struck the tiger again and again with his massive fist.1) She's always borrowing money and forgetting to pay back.2) Deeply touched by those words, he decided to turn over a new leaf.3) This semester, I'm assisting a professor specializing in international law.4) When the talk was over, the audience stayed on for a few minutes, waiting for the speaker to leave first.5) The couple were continually quarreling about trifles.6) Her family did not want the matter known to the public.7) She was a roommate of mine at college and we would often play tennis at the weekend.8) This is the first time I've had turkey cooked this way.9) Who's left the tap running all night?10) In the early days of the company, the boss would seek employees' opinions on big decisions.。
大学英语精读-第三册题目及答案
1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.It wad very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4.Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5.British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6.Wilfred ’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7.The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received deaththreats.8.I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9.Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the WorldSeries this year.10.At the tried, Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy whohad never been in trouble before.Unit Two1.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopefulabout the pay rise.2.The book I’m re ading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth.3.living in a flat is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, you don’t have your owngarden.4.The two witnesses gave contradictory versions of what had happened that night .5.Despite the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party stillwent on looking.6.Alice intends to go back to work after she has had her baby.7.The report is a bit lengthy; In short, it says that more money should be spend on education.8.Without an official pass, the guides will deny you access to the courthouse.9.Amy was trying to persuade her father to lat her drive but she was getting nowhere.10.Simon has done a super job and deserver to be promoted.11.Sorry the place is so messy; I have n’t had time to clean up .12.Mr. White found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting withhis key pals online.Unit Three1.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United State.2.The article provides a detailed analysis of the root causes of the accident.3.Many young girls like to keep a diary for recoding their private thought their private thoughtsand feelings.4.There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace.5.The dredger represents a major technological advance in keeping the river clear.6.The tired traveler stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his direction.7.Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had an intuition that something must have gone wrong.8.Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to convince him of his mistakes.9.In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states (1861-1865)is calledAmerican civil War.1.He always uses my first name, although he is years my junior.2.This is just my kind of diet―no junk food, plenty of fruit and vegetables, which I love.3. A beautiful newly constructed highway winds its way along the coast of the island.4.Vitamin C helps to combat stress either from worry or from intense physical exercise.5.Not only measles a killer, but it also causes blindness, deafness and mental handicap inthousands of children every year.6.Click the left mouse button twice and your card design will be printed.7.Many beautiful landscapes that glow in the gallery are sadly decayed in reality.8.Few actors have so fully interpreted the deepest feelings of Shakespeare as Olivier Laurence.9.As the patrol commander approached the door of the bank, he spotted a black briefcase learningagainst a wall.10.Money, of course, is no substitute for the loss of life or limb.11.The goat twisted its neck to make a grab at a fallen twig on the ground.12.As a mother, I give advice when my children need it, but basically our relationship is onebetween equals.13.The city of Kyoto, the imperial capital, lies surrounded by hills and is frequently bathed inmists.14.There are at least four companies, perhaps five, that would like to start a 24-hour news channel.15.Banks raised interest rates five times from mid-1989 to mid-1990, in hopes of squeezing thebubbles in the stock and property markets.Unit Five1.The June 3,1996 issue of Newsweek carries a long article about Japan’s future empress.2.Bound hand and foot, the victim was left helpless in the lavatory.3.They have never met, but they have been in correspondence with each other for years.4.Quickly picking up the diary, Phil flipped straight to the last entry and began reading it.5.Her lungs were racked with fever and the doctor sent her to the isolation ward.6.While my wife and lids were away for the long weekend, I had the entire house to myself.7.The police warned people to be on guard against burglary during the festival.8.Many university students experience severe tension as final exams draw near.9.Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin tucked under his chin.10.We have hours of English a week, including one session in the language laboratory.Unit Six1.After a careful examination, the doctor prescribed a new medicine and a three-day rest for her.2.The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her shiver.3.With rear gas and fire house the police scattered the demonstrators.4.The drink had an acid taste which I found quite unpleasant.5.The road became so slippery after the rain that several cars slide sideways into the ditch.6.Andrew held his elderly mother firmly by the arm in case she shipped on the ice.7.Olivia flushed with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.8.The acrobat walked along the tightrope with a water jar poised on her head.9.If I were you ,I would take it easy; there is no need to be so nervous.10.Philip and his brothers decided to spend their weekend varnishing their boat.12.Phil was said to have died in the flu epidemic in1916.Unit Seven1.The dormitory complete a fortnight ago is enough to accommodate over two hundred students.2.Tom was aggressive at school and got into a lot of fights.3.The wife of one of the hostages appeared on TV last night to plead for her husband’s life.4.Lost in the strange town, the farmer found shelter for the night in an abandoned house.5.Before I had time to stop angry father, a punch in the face had bruised the boy’s eye.6.How do you thi nk you’re going to fit all that stuff into a car?7.The boy that was burned beyond recognition in the air crash was identified by the gold filing inthe teeth.8.There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in our cause.9.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditionsfor the teachers.10.The two buses came into collision, but the injured passengers did not hold it against the driversas the road was very slippery on such a snowy day.11.The villagers heard the guns blasting away all night.12.Stand aside, please, and make way for the ambulance.13.The noise of music from the club reached such a pitch that people living nearby complained.14.It must be important, or else he wouldn’t have called in the middle of the nig ht.15.It was greedy of them to eat all the food up.16.Covering her face in a gesture of despair, Jennifer burst out crying.17.The kids had face some temporary jobs in summer and pooled their earnings for baseballequipment.18.Andrew always carries a portable computer with him when he goes on a business trip.Unit Eight1.No one trusts Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty.2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3.I hope you will not interfere with his work.4.As it turned out, the speaker was shouted down by the hostile crowd.5.The events that occurred in his childhood shaped his whole life.6.Martin finally succeeded in projecting the two graphs onto the same screen with an overheadprojector.7.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting appropriatelyfor their age.8.I enjoy my job, but I’d like to do something more creative.9.There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.10.That child’s concentr ation span is poor―he only listens to the teacher for a few seconds at atime.11.The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.12.He would be seeing Sarah tonight, and a vision of her face suddenly came into his mind.13.The singer’s voice soared easily to the top notes.14.On April 12,1912 this supposedly unsinkable ship hit an iceberg.翻译Unit One1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
大学英语精读第三册课后答案unit3
大学英语精读第三册课后答案unit3大学英语精读第三版第三册Book3 Unit3答案1) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological 6) catch his breath7) intuition8) convince9) Civil 10) was/has been renovated1) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4) stimulated 5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled 9) distributed10) repay1) switch to2) has set up3) kept on4) leave out 5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out1) dictatorship2) professorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship 5) martyrdom6) readership7) leadership8) officialdom 9) partnership10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship1) the point2) points3) There is no point in 4) What's the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits. 3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner.1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from the three-month-long journey to the Antarctic. 3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.1) himself in the ward of a hospital 2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces 3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes 4) himself tailed by a man in black 5) myself doubting my own judgment 6) ourselves in a large valley1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath 5) staying up6) convinced7) stimulating8) administrative 9) switch10) pace11) reflection12) spark13) repaying1)you2)or3)wonder4)parent5)of6)help7)on8)how9)telling10)treat11)when12)and13)criticize14)with 15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understan d20)Because21)specialized22)about23)know24)well25)to o26)what27)different28)from29)behavior 翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
大学英语精读第三册全部答案
Unit11.1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances.2.2.我们相信他所说的，因为他受过良好的教育，出生于受人尊敬的家庭，更重要我们相信他所说的，因为他受过良好的教育，出生于受人尊敬的家庭，更重要的是他为人可靠。
We trust what he has said,because he is well educated, comes from arespec respectable table family ,and what’s more ,he is reliable.3.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.4.在赛后举行记者招待会上，这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。
在赛后举行记者招待会上，这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。
At the press conference held after the game, the football coachapolog apologized ized to the fans for his team’s poor performance.5.5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for hishonesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升，在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
大学英语精读3课后答案13页word文档
Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based（基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built （定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just asI have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dar e tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
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大学英语精读三作业三参考答案注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.What would you like to drink?答案：orange juice, please2.I'm engaged.- _______ on your engagement.答案：Congratulations3. I'd like to make a reservation for two days. My name is Li Ming.- _______答案：Single or double room?4. Hello, may I speak to John?-__________答案：Just a second, please.5.Thank you for your invitation.- ________.答案：It's a pleasurePassage 1No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科医生） and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas".Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.6.It is _______ since a man being operated felt all the pain.答案：a few more years7.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _______ .答案：could feel all the paining the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _______ .答案：feel pain9.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he_______ .答案：still felt pain10.One who took too much of the laughing gas _______ .答案：would die第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 2Barbara Jordan, one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States, was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress.She was born in Houston, Texas, on February 21, 1936. Right from the start, she set high standards for herself in school.In high school, Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer. At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class. By 1959 she had earned a law degree from Boston University.Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents' dining room table. Three years later she opened her own office.The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966, becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate. After an impressive record as a state senator, she entered the national scene.In 1972 she won a seat in the U.S. House Of Representatives. During her time in office she was devoted to helping minorities, the poor, and the elderly. "My approach is to respect the humanity of everybody, "she once said. That's just the way Barbara Jordan was.11.Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer________.答案：when she was in high school12.What did she study at Boston University? ______.答案：Law13.The word "restless" in Paragraph5 means in its sentence_______.答案：not satisfied with me life she was living and wanting to have some new experience14.In her political life she won ________ in 1972.答案：a seat in the U.S. Congress15.Miss Jordan was the first black woman_________.答案：from the South to be elected to Congress第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.Hundreds of people ____their homes in the floods.答案：have been lost17.I don't believe Bush is elected as the President. There ____ some mistake with the vote.答案：must be18.Had you come here one minute earlier, you ____ the school bus. But now you had to waitfor another ten minutes for the next school bus.答案：would have caught19.Her case has attracted an enormous ____ of public sympathy.答案：Number20.Not matter ____, the heavy box is still immoveable.答案：how hard I am pushing第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）American people divide their days 21 several blocks 22 time, and plan different activities 23 different times. American time is "on the dot". If something is supposed to happen 24 eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. American value promptness and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 25 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call 26 advance and let someone know. 27you arrive late, you should apologized and explain why. Americans arrive 28 time for doctors" appointments. The doctor may keep you 29, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill 30 the doctor's time!答案21．into22. of23. for24. at25. without26. in27. If28. on29. waiting30. for第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）1.I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.答案：我非常渴望提高我的口语水平。