2019年鄂州市中考英语试题卷附答案详析

2019年鄂州市中考英语试题卷试题满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力测试Ⅰ.听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）第一节：听对话或描述,选图画。

听下面3段对话和2段描述。

听完以后，从A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。

每段对话和描述读一遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）1.A BC2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节：听对话，选答案。

听下面4段对话。

根据所提的问题，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题6.When did the man move to a new place?st year.st month.st week.7.Which of the following is true?A.There are few cars around the new area.B.The streets are dirty in the new area.C.The man may think about buying a bike.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题8.Where is the boy going for his summer holiday?A.To Beijing.B.To Hong Kong.C.To Tibet.9.What’s the girl going to do for the holiday?A.To visit his friends.B.To go to her uncle’s party.C.To visit her grandpa.10.How long will Tom stay in Hong Kong?A.For a month.B.For half a month.C.For a week.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。

11.What kind of juice does the woman order?A.Orange.B.Grape.C.Watermelon.12.When does the dialogue happen?A.In the morning.B.At night.C.In the afternoon.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。

13.What are the two speakers doing?A.Listening to tapes.B.Talking on the phone.C.Having English lessons.14.What’s the boy weak in?A.English speaking and listening.B.English speaking and writing.C.English listening and writing.15.What does the woman advise the boy to do?A.To try to speak English in class.B.To keep an English diary and listen to English songs.C.To join a language club and listen to more tapes.第三节：听短文，选答案。

听下面一段短文。

根据短文内容选出最佳答案。

短文读两遍。

（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）16.How old will the speaker be in ten years?A.29.B.28.C.27.17.Which country will the speaker live in?A.England.B.Australia.C.Canada.18.What does the speaker want to be in the future?A.A designer.B.A teacher.C.A cook.19.What animals will the speaker keep as pets?A.Two dogs and one parrot.B.Two dogs and two parrots.C.One dog and two parrots.20.What color will the speaker’s car be?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.第二部分语言知识II.单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21.–I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.–Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience22.Our country is nearly years old.We'll celebrate its birthday on October1,2019around the country.A.seventy,seventyB.seventy,seventiethC.seventieth,seventyD.seventieth,seventieth23.–Mary,I remember you several years ago.–Yes,I for3years.A.married,have marriedB.married,marriedC.married,have been marriedD.have married,have been married24.–The rain is too heavy,we can hardly go out,can we?–,or we'll get wet and have a cold.A.No,we can’tB.Yes,we can’tC.Yes,we canD.No,we can25.–I don’t like the short story The Gifts.I think it’s too old.–.Although it may be out of date,I still think it’s moving.A.I don’t think soB.It doesn’t matterC.You’re welcomeD.That’s all right26.–Tom,What are you doing?–I’m drawing because I want to be a painter.A.taking upB.cleaning upC.putting upD.making up27.–Jimmy,I don’t like my classmate Bob.He is so noisy.–Oh,so he is.But you cannot avoid him.He sits next to you.A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.to meeting28.–I tried several ways to work out the math problem,but of them worked.–Never give up.I believe you’ll make it.A.allB.eachC.noneD.neither29.–Last summer holiday,I didn’t go anywhere.How boring!–.But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did ID.So I did30.–Paul,do you prefer weekdays or weekends?–Weekdays,of course.I’m on weekends.A.busyB.much busierC.more busierD.the busiest31.If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet,you’d better call himfirst to make sure of that.A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directly32.I think AI(人工智能)in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.ed,be usedB.is used,be useded,useD.is used,use33.–Son,you have never been abroad,I’m worried about you.–Don’t worry,mom.As soon as I,I you.A.will arrive,callB.will arrive,will callC.arrive,will callD.arrive,call34.–Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me?–In Taobao.A.where did you buy itB.when you bought itC.where you bought itD.when did you buy it35.–Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure.It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whoseIII.完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。

On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good36fishing.Because he didn’t spend long37a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child38his head.The fisherman asked in39,“Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,“I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod?”Asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go40by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will41say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn’t know42to fish,he can’t have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it’s43to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the 44important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a“fishing rod”in their life,they’ll45fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.36.A.for B.in C.at D.with37.A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching38.A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked39.A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising 40.A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish 41.A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly 42.A.how B .where C.what D.when 43.A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless 44.A.most B.least C.less D.more 45.A.not longB.not longerC.no longD.no longer第三部分阅读理解IV .阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务AThe Latest Books46.If Tom is 3years old,he can choose to read.A.Magic Book:SpellsC.Santa Bruce 47.Who wrote “Solo:Star Wars”?A.Amber Benson.C.Ryan T.Higgins.48.Which book has the most pages?A.MyABCs.C.Solo:Star Wars.D.Magic Book:Spells.49.What is true about My ABCs?A.It was written by Ryan T.Higgins.B.It has thirty-two pages.C.A 6-year-old girl can read it.D.It came out on April 3,2018.50.The passage may be.A.a storyB.an advertisementC.a novelD.a poemBMy ABCsby:Disney Book Group Released:April 3,2018Pages:14Age Range:0–2Santa Bruce by:Ryan T.Higgins Released:September 4,2018Pages:48Age Range:3–5Solo:Star Wars by:Lucasfilm Press Released:September 4,2018Pages:32Age Range:6–8Magic Book:Spellsby:Amber Benson,Daron NefcyDominic Bisignano Released:September 11,2018Pages:288Age Range:9–12For Miller,an80-year-old man,it’s a chance of a ler is a part of a group of around60Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey,he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child.But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany,Russia and other4European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part.It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China.From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east,the German visitors will see more than20Chinese cities.“we have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around10years.An increasing number of people,not only from German-speaking countries,have been joining us.”Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost26million foreigners traveled to China in2015,and about5million of them were from Europe. Beijing,Xi’an,Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go,Miller says:“Compared with modern cities,the culture in western China attracts me more.”As Shi Xiang,head of China Tours says“Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors,the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China,especially the northwestern part of the country.”51.How will the group of around60Germans have the tour?A.By plane.B.By bus.C.On foot.D.By train.52.Where will the German group enter China?A.From Beijing.B.From the western part of China.C.From the eastern part of China.D.From Shanghai.53.The underlined word“destinations”in the fifth paragraph means.A.标志B.道路C.品牌D.目的地54.According to the passage,how long has China Tours managed the trip?A.For20years.B.For5years.C.For10years.D.For26months.55.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Silk Road:An old brand to attract Chinese.B.Silk Road:A new way to learn about China.C.Silk Road:A better chance to see modern cities.D.Silk Road:A fashionable way to buy silk.CAmerican schools are quite different from those in China.In America,at the beginning of the term,students must select(挑选)their subjects and teachers first.Selecting is very important for your marks in America.So at the first term,don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired.Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.There is some information about subjects,time arranging,marks and textbooks.At the same time,you must choose the teachers.Different teachers have different teaching methods.If the teacher is called“killer”by the last grade,many students will give up choosing him,because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework,too many exams and give toolow grades.There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers.How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.The textbooks in America are very expensive.Each one is about$30–50.In order to save money,many students buy some used textbooks,and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.In class,discussing is very important.The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions.They don’t usually ask you to sit well.Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.（每小题不超过三个词）Students 1.56must be selected at the beginning of the term.2.At the first term,students can’t select too many subjects,or they’ll feel very57.3.Students can’t select teachers called58.4.Many students buy some used textbooks59.Teachers 1.The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.2.They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like insteadof60.DLaurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City,Utah,on November11,1951.He was not like other children when he was young.A medical scan(扫描)showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way.He developed an amazing memory.He started to read when he was two.He remembered everything he had read.To read more quickly,he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.By reading the two pages at the same time,(61)看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。