it用法专题练习
it的用法(专项总结及训练)

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------it的用法(专项总结及训练)It 的用法(专项总结及训练)一、人称代词 1. it 的最基本用法是作代词,主要指刚提到的事物,以避免重复: ①They watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. 2. 也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子): ①Is this your dog?No, it isnt. ②They got a baby and it was a ten-pounder 3. 也可指抽象事物或指抽象环境和情景: ①I hate it when people talk with a full mouth..二、非人称代词 1. it 有时并不指具体的东西而泛指天气、时间、日期、距离、价值、度量、温度、环境等:①指天气:It is a lovely day, isnt it? ②指时间: It was nearly midnight when she came back. ③指日期:It is April First today.④指距离:It is some 3000 kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou.⑤指价值:It is three dollars. ⑥指温度:Today it is 30 degrees centigrade. 三、其他用法 1.在句子的主语不太明确时充当主语,表示谁在做某事:①Who is it there? It’s I (me/you/he.....). 2.泛泛的指某件事:(有时泛指一般情况) ①It doesnt matter. ②How is it going?(情况怎样) 3.it 用在一些词组中, it 没有特别的意思1/ 11The last train’s gone. Come on, we’ll foot it.(来,咱们步行吧。
(完整版)it的用法练习题

it的用法练习题(一)1.It took us over an hour _____________along the street.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked2.I think it a great honor ________to visit your country.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited3.Many people now make_____________ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A. themselvesB. itC. thatD. this4._____is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A. ThisB. WhatC. ThatD. It5.In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,_____________?A. don't theyB. does itC. do theyD. doesn't it6.Someone is at the door, who is_____________?A. thisB. that C .it D. he7.—It is raining cats and dogs.—_____________ .A. So it isB. So is itC. Neither it isD. Neither is it8.—My home is in that tall building over there.—_______________?A. Can it seeB. Can see itC. Can be seen itD. Can it be seen9. _____________raining hard for 3 hours without stopping.A. It isB. It wasC. It has beenD. It had been10.—Has the boy got his bicycle now?—Yes, the police gave_____________.A. him to himB. it to itC. it to himD. him to it11.—Boy,—It is, looks like spring is coming soon.— Yeh, It'll just be a few more weeks.A. it's really a nice day today, isn't it?B. what kind of weather are we going to have today?C. do you think it is going to rain today?D. what' it like outside today?12.It is important _____________their offer.A.rejectB.rejectsC.to rejectD.rejecting13.Has_____________been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting?A.thatB.thisC.itD.what14.—Did Li Lei call me while I was out?—Yes, it was _____________that called you.A.himB.heC.whoD.whom15.Nothing is wrong with the radio_____________?A.isn't itB.is thatC.is itD.isn't that16.I don't know_____________makes her afraid of having her business discussed.A.what it is about Mary thatB.that is it abut Mary whatC.what is it about Mary thatD.that is about Mary what17.Which sentence is wrong?A.I felt it impossible for him to take the exam.B.I found it impossible that he might take the exam.C.I thought that he might not take the exam.D.In my opinion he might take the exam.18.I don't think _____________difficult for a Chinese student to master a foreign language within five yearsA.thatB.itC.tooD.very19.It's the second time you _____________late this week.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived20.It will not be_____________we meet again.A.long beforeB.before longC.soon afterD.shortly after21.It's demanded that we_____________there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.not goD.won't go22.“It” is often used to _____________a baby.A.mean toB.stick toC.point toD.refer to23.It was not until 1936 _____________basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then24.______________you met the Englishman?A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that25._____________that she has gone to the United States?A.Was it trueB.Is it trueC.It is trueD.It was true26._________certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A.That'sB.This isC.It'sD.What's27.__________in 1914_____________the First World War broke out?A.Was that, thatB.Was that, whenC.Was it. thatD.Was it, when28.It is important that she_____________with Mr Williams immediately.A.speakB.spokeC.will speakD.to speak29.___________that there′s another good harvest this year.A.It saysB.It is said D.It was said D.He was said30.It'll be the first time_____________the play.A.I've watchedB.I'll watchC.I watchD.I would watch31.It's no use_____________over spilt milk.A.cryB.cryingC.that you cryD.for you to cry32.It was great joy _____________he received the news that his long lost son would return homeA.asB.thatC.soD.for参考答案1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A31.B 32.Bit的用法练习题(二)1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, thatD. when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. —Do you like ___ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. — How often do you eat out?— ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't goKeys:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC。
专四练习(It用法)

例题整理1. 历年真题1)It was recommended that passengers ___ smoke during the flight. (1994年第58题)A. notB. need notC. could notD. would not【译文】建议旅客在乘坐飞机时不要吸烟。
【答案】A【解析】It is +表示主观意愿的动词+ that + sb. (should) (not) do句型中,that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,其他选项的情态动词都不可取。
2)It was as a physician that he represented himself, and _____ he was warmly received. (1997年第49题)A. as suchB. such asC. as thatD. so that【译文】他以内科医生的身份出现,受到热情接待。
【答案】A.【解析】本题it的用法It is + noun.+ that句型,A项as such (照此,以此身份),B项such as (例如),C项as that 无此说法,D项so that (为了)。
3)“What courses are you going to do next semester?”“I don’t know. But it’s about time ___on something.” (2002年第51题)A. I’ d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’ m deciding【译文】下学期你想修什么课程?---我不知道,我该作出决定了。
【答案】B【解析】It’s (about) time (that) … 是虚拟语气句式,其谓语动词要用一般过去式,因此B项是正确答案。
4)It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time. (2004,46)A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in【译文】学生有必要马上交期末论文。
it的用法专项练习

it的用法专项练习Ⅰ. 把下面句子译成英语,注意it的用法1. 过了很久他才回来。
________________________________________________________________________2. 我们两个月后才会再见面。
________________________________________________________________________3. 我离开这所学校已经20年了________________________________________________________________________4. 直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是个著名影星。
________________________________________________________________________5. 是约600年前第一块带有表盘(face)和一个时针(hour hand)的钟表被制造出来的。
________________________________________________________________________6. 昨天是他们打扫的教室。
________________________________________________________________________7. 我是在大街上遇见她的父亲的。
________________________________________________________________________8. 我们弄清楚了我们要在何时何地开会。
________________________________________________________________________9. 据说所有的票都卖完了。
________________________________________________________________________10. 我们真的该采取行动了。
IT用法的练习

IT用法的练习1. It's easier _____ than ________.A. say, doB. to say, to doC. says, doesD. saying, doing2. It takes me 30 minutes ________ to school by bike every day.A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go3. It’s not easy ________ us _________ a foreign language.A. for; learningB. of; learningC. of; to learnD. for; to learn4. Children find___ interesting to play computer games.A. thatB. whichC. itD. it’s5. Do you think it important _____ computer well?A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing6. Is _______ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he7. I don’t think _______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it8. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it9. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _______ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it10. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It11. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them12. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. _______ happened _______ he is unfit for the office.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that14. We took _______ for granted that they would accept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them15. _______ that the scientist will give us a talk next month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’s trueD. It’s truly16. _______ doesn’t matter much _______ dress you are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who17. _______ is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said that he18. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It19. Is _______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. thisB. thereC. thatD. it20. She liked _______ when he kissed her.A. himB. thatC. oneD. it21. _______ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. One22. We think _______ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it23. I’d appreciate ________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you24 . -What do you think made Mary so upset?-25_____a discussion of this subject.A. to haveB. should have26. It’s very kind ___ you ______ me..A. for, helpingB. of ,helpC. for, to helpD. of, to help27 —What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent.It's worth ___a second time.A. to D. being read28. It’s no use _____forward to ____from her soon.A.1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then (88)2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he (89)3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it (91)4.Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it (91)5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when , thatB.until , thatC.until , thatD.when , then (92)6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it (93)7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since (94)8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It (95)9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so (97)10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them (98)11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it (2000)12.I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. —Do you like ___ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.(全国卷)A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood. (全国卷)A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."(2004北京)A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. —How often do you eat out?(2004, 天津)—________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed. (2004浙江卷)A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go。
It用法专项练习30题

It用法专项练习30题1。
It took us over an hour ______along the street。
A. walkB. to walk C。
walking D。
walked2。
I think it a great honour ______ to visit your country。
A。
to invite B。
inviting C. having invited D. to be invited3。
Many people now make_____ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas。
A。
themselves B. it C。
that D. this4。
_____is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A. This B。
What C. That D。
It5。
In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,__ _ ?A。
don’t they B. does it C。
do they D。
doesn't it6 。
Someone is at the door, who is______? A。
this B。
that C。
it D。
he 7。
—It is raining cats and dogs. —_____ 。
A。
So it is B。
So is it C. Neither it is D。
Neither is it8. —My home is in that tall building over there. —_______?A. Can it seeB. Can see itC. Can be seen itD. Can it be seen9. _______raining hard for 3 hours without stopping.A。
(完整版)It用法练习题及答案

It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
一、要点点拔1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时,一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) -Who is the baby? -It‘s my teacher’s son.2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可用It) wants to see you.2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如:1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school.2) It‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾,使句子显得平稳一些,能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由动名词表示,一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语,用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类:① It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.② It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。
英语中it的用法 系统练习(答案详解)

英语中it的用法系统练习(答案详解)一、it作代词(1)在答语中替代this或that。
如:---What's this?---It's a frog.(2)指已提到过的物体。
如:I've lost it on my way home.(3)指情形、行为等。
如:Jack is ill. Have you heard about it?(4)指人(不明的人或婴儿)。
如:Who is it?(5)指天气、温度、时间、距离等。
如:It is raining. It's very hot. It's five o'clock.二、引导词it(1)作形式主语。
如:1) It is difficult to understand the passage.2) It is no use trying.3) It is said that the meeting will be put off.4) It+take+(sb.) some time / some money+to do sth.例如:It will take them more than ten years to complete the Three Gorges Dam.5 )It+be+said / reported / told等+that-clause. 例如:It is said that he will leave for Beijing tomorrow.6) It+vt.+sb.+that-clause.例如:It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.[原题再现]①________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It②In fact________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it答案: ①D ②D(2)作形式宾语。