英语周考三
2021-2022学年-有答案-学年-有答案-江苏省泰州市某校初三上周考英语试卷
2021-2022年江苏省泰州市某校初三上周考英语试卷一、完形填空1.Last November, when Ariel rode her bike to a wildlife park, she planned to go for a walk and go bird-watching.（1）________, she saw a beautiful swan near the water. Ariel knew that swans are dangerous and can sometimes（2）________people. But as she got close to this one, it didn't move.She was（3）________that the bird needed medical treatment. Ariel covered the bird's head with her jacket to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And thena（4）________came to her: What should I do now?The（5）________place to go was the animal centre, but it was on the other side of the city.（6）________could she transport a big swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, a driver（7）________her, her bike, and the swan a ride to a nearby underground station.On the underground,（8）________seemed surprised at the swan. It was just a passenger （乘客）like others. Ariel called the animal centre, and a manager（9）________the bird, the bike, and Ariel at the underground station and drove them to the centre. There, animal doctors found that the swan might have lead poisoning（铅中毒）（10）________by fishing lines.The doctors took turns taking care of the swan. It（11）________made a boyfriend at the centre — another swan that got hurt. The treatment（12）________. The swan got welltwo months（13）________it was sent to the centre.It's a（14）________ending. Are you willing to（15）________a swan in a big city? Arielset a good example to us by traveling two hours on foot, by subway, and by car.（1）A.LuckilyB.QuietlyC.SlowlyD.Suddenly（2）A.kissB.hurtC.trustD.beat（3）A.certainB.gladC.confidentD.angry（4）A.wordB.decisionC.planD.question（5）A.loveliesB.busiestC.bestD.hottest（6）A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why（7）A.offeredB.showedC.sentD.led（8）A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody（9）A.woke upB.set upC.picked upD.opened up（10）A.carriedB.causedC.noticedD.realized（11）A.eitherB.justC.stillD.even（12）A.finishedB.matteredC.workedD.happened（13）A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until（14）A.sadB.simpleC.perfectD.difficult（15）A.saveB.killC.hitD.catch二、阅读理解I know that sometimes, you hope that you can be rich and successful without anyhard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances come, you're not going to be any of those things.But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won't love every subject you study. Not allthe homework will seem rather important to your life, but you should try your best. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.That's OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures （the opposite of success）. JK Rowling's first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots（投篮）during his career. But he once said, "I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed. "These people succeeded because they understand that you can't let your failures beat（打败）you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time. No one's born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.Don't be afraid to ask questions. Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness; it's a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don't know something, and to learn something new.And even when you're struggling（奋斗）. even when you're discouraged（泄气）, and you feel other people have given up on you. but you should remember, don't ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.（1）Some of the most successful people in the world have are the ones who've had the________ failures.A.fewestB.mostC.saddestD.valuable（2）What can be found in US president Barack Obama's "back to school" speech?A.secrets to success.B.being successful is easy.C.your failures beat you.D.Asking for help is a sign of weakness.（3）Why does Barack Obama mention（提到）JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?A.To compare these two famous persons.B.To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.C.If you want to be successful, you should fail first.D.To show that failure is the mother of success.（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.No one can be successful without working hard.B.Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.C.Those who believe in themselves shouldn't ask others for help.D.One should try his best to make his dream come true.（5）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?A.One shouldn't ask questions because it is a sign of strength.B.One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.C.One doesn't have to work hard when he has failed several times.D.One doesn't have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.任务型阅读Last Friday, a spelling competition was held in the Children's Activity Centre. In the competition, a little girl was asked to spell a word. But because of her soft voice the judges（裁判）were not surewhether she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and finally decidedto ask her to say the answer again. At that time, the girl knew she had made a mistake. But instead of telling a lie, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter—so she lost the competition.As the girl walked off the stage, people stood up to clap（鼓掌）because they respected her honesty. Later, many newspaper reporters wrote about the girl's story. They thought shewon the biggest competition: the competition for great character.Probably the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught. This girl could easily hide the truth and nobody would know it but herself. But she would know she did wrong. As the saying goes, "If you cheat（作弊）, you make yourself cheap." The girl was clever and strong enough to do the right thing. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a competition. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at that moment would have a long-lasting influence.It's so true that the choices we make today make what we are tomorrow. Our children will follow our behaviour much more than our advice. So if we want them to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, kids are always watching whatwe do and how we live even when we don't think they see or know.三、填空题词汇运用。
安徽省阜阳三中高二年级周考英语试卷0505
安徽省阜阳三中2021届高二年级周考英语试卷20210506时间：60分钟总分值：100分出题人：梅春莹班级：__________ 姓名：___________ 得分：___________一、阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D)中，选出最正确选项。
AMake A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?Anyone! Young and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbor or relative. USA WEEKEND covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.How do I get started?Look around your community. Are people hungry, homeless or ill? Are parks or schools dirty or neglected? No matter where you live, there’s a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. You can act alone or enlist your friends, family and co-workers. You can also call the Make A Difference Day Hot Line, 1-800-416-3824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.What do I do after I’ve selected a project?Tell others what you’re doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the d ay, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.Do it!Carry out your pl ans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.1. Where does the text probably come from?A. magazine.B. A website.C. A newspaper.D. A festival brochure.2. Make A Difference Day ________.A. is a celebration of helpful neighborB. is a service provided by the communityC. is a national day of doing good in AmericaD. is a festival celebrated every year in the world3.It can be inferred from the text that volunteers ________.A. are chosen carefully by USA WEEKENDB. need to dress up on Make A Difference DayC. can get good project ideas from Hands On NetworkD. take pictures to send them to news media for money4. The main purpose of the text is to ________.A. introduce the origin of Make A Difference DayB. direct people how to select a proper project ideaC. promote Make A Difference Day to other countriesD. encourage people to join in Make A Difference DayB“Oh!〞my grandmother would say “'look at the time there aren't enough hours in a day.〞And then she would begin anther chore. My grandmother was a busy woman .She lived on a farm and had eight children. She was busy from dawn until dusk but she was always well-organized. She could accomplish in a day what most people couldn’t in a week Make friends with timeMy grand mother knew that time was important and that it shouldn’t be w asted. She knew that you shouldn’t put off until tomorrow the thing you should do today .She knew that if you didn’t learn how to make friends with time, it would become your enemy.Time is an arrowTime is like an arrow : it begins in the past ,travels through the present and it aims directly at the future. When we are young we don’t think much about that .If anything, we think time stands still or moves too slowly: “Will the bell ever ring?Will this boring class ever end?〞Of course, time does spend up when we’re trying to finish an exam: “Five minutes left?! But I still have ten questions to answer!〞Key to successManaging your time is an important part of being successful, And many business people think that being able to use their time well is key to their success.My grandmother wasn’t a business woman but she was just as successful in managing her time. In the fall she would plant flowers that would grow in the spring . In the summer she would preserve food that would be eaten in the winter. And during those long winter nights onthe farm she would make sure her children worked hard at their studies. She was always busy5. What is the author’s grandmother like according to the whole passag e except___A. well-organizedB. successful in managing timeC. stubbornD. busy6. If you want to succeed in your study, you should_____ according to the passageA. not make friends with timeB. make sure you have time to sleep and eatC. manage your time wellD. pull off until tomorrow the things you should do today7. What does the author want to tell?A. Don’t let the grass grow under your feetB. His grand mother is a successful womanC. Why is time like an arrowD. How to make good use of timeCTo extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have been invented. They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires. The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers. Since fuel, oxygen and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire. Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things. A blanket may be used do cover a small fire.A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire. Fires have been grouped in three classes. Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires. These materials usually help keep the fire on.Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.8．If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the follow should be ready there for you to use?A. SandB. WaterC. A blanketD. An extinguisher9．To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin〔盆〕in order to stop the fire is an example of .A. cutting off the oxygenB. reducing the heatC. removing the fuelD. separating the fire10．In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about .A. when it breaks outB. what kind it isC. how it comes aboutD. where it takes place11．What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Another type of extinguishersB. Another class of firesC. How fires break out.D. How fires can be prevented.DThere is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams --you don't need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource, which is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when you're feeling better. They argued that the only way to restore willpower was by rest, food or entertainment.But psychologists have challenged this theory, saying weak willpower is all in your head. They found that people's beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well they'll be able to work on a tough mentalexercise. “If you think of willpower as something that's limited, you're more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task,〞said Prof. Job. “But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily used up, you can go on and on.〞The researchers designed four experiments to test students' beliefs in willpower. After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over. They also found that leading up to final exam week, students who believed the limited resource theory ate junk food 24 percent more often than those who believed they had more control in resisting temptationMr. Job said. “ Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that their power of concentration is limited, and they need to take frequent breaks. But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes people stronger in their ability to work through challenges.〞12. The theory that willpower is limited supports that _________.A. people must eat snacks when they feel tiredB. people do need a break to restore their willpowerC. there’s no way to strengthen people’s willpowerD. weak willpower doesn’t affect people’s life much13. What have the scientists long believed regarding willpower?A. It is in the charge of people.B. It is a limited resource.C. There is no way to restore willpower.D. It doesn’t easily run out.14.Which of the following best helps the students to prepare better for their exams?A. Push themselves even if they want to take a break.B. Don’t eat fast food while studying.C. Remind themselves willpower is not limited.D. Stay in a comfortable and quiet place.15. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A new theory about willpowerB. How to build strong willpowerC. The great influence of willpowerD. Willpower doesn’t last lo第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕阅读以下短文,从短文后所给的七个选项中〔A、B、C、D、E、F、G〕中,选出能填入每空的最正确选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
2018-2019学年进才中学高三英语三月周考
2019届进才高三周练Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary.Section APeople across the world use Airbnb to offer their homes to travelers usually for a nightly fee. The home-sharing service provides some people with a way ___21___（make）extra money while they work other jobs.The company announced recently that one of its ___22___（popular）professions among American Airbnb hosts is teaching. The information came from an Airbnb study to find out ___23___ industries its American hosts work in.The study found that almost 10 percent of U.S. Airbnb hosts in 2017 identified ___24___ as teachers or in the field of education. The home-sharing service estimated it has about 45,000 active teacher hosts in America. In addition, the study says there are approximately ___25___ 75,000 hosts living in households with a teacher.The study did not provide data from hosts about ___26___ they choose to become part of Airbnb. But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations. Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting ___27___ help.Some states had even higher rates of teacher hosts than Airbnb’s estimated national average. Airbnb spokesman Christopher Nulty told The Atlantic magazine that the home-sharing industry is not a total solution to the current problems ___28___（face）many teachers. But he said he thinks Airbnb can be an“important tool”to help teachers make extra money and give them“the respect and dignity”they have earned.The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb ___29___（continue）to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected officials in some areas ___30___（propose）or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.When people stop working, they need a retirement income. Some are lucky enough to have an employer-provided ___31___ linked to their salary. Everyone else faces a difficult choice. Some keep their pension pot in cash and watch for fear that it might be damaged by inflation. Others use savings products with high fees and risk being hurt by a stock market downturn. A third option is an annuity, which ___32___ a lifelong income but vanishes at death, even if that is a week after retirement.Lionel Martellini of EDHEC, a French business school, and Robert Merton of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（a Nobel laureate in economics）have come up with a(n) ___33___. Workers would buy government-issued bonds while in employment; these would pay no interest until retirement. Over the next 20 years（the typical life expectancy on retirement）bond holders would receive payments ___34___ interest plus the return of the capital. These would be linked to inflation, or another ___35___ such as average consumption. So a worker born in 1970, say, would buy a bond that made payments from 2035 until 2055. Every ___36___ innovation needs an acronym, and these are called SeLFIES（Standard of Living Indexed, Forward-starting Income-only Securities）.They would act somewhat like annuities, though without protecting against the risk of living much longer than expected. One big advantage is that if holders die before the ___37___ date, the capital would be passed to their heirs. They could also be attractive to corporate pension ___38___ and institutions such as Sovereign-Wealth Funds （主权财富基金）. But if bond interests stay as low as they are now, workers will still need a big pension pot to be able to retire ___39___. The average pension pot of an American aged 40-55 is $14,500. That will not generate much income, whatever ___40___ it buys.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension.Section ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Warning: Don’t make big decisions from high elevationsYou definitely don’t want to have your head in the clouds when making a crucial financial decision. But who could have thought our decisions are literally influenced by altitude?As in, what floor you happen to be on when pondering something over. If it’s a high elevation, like the top floor of an office tower, chances are you’ll embrace ___41___ a little more than you would on the ground floor, according to researchers from Miami University. The study, published this month in the Journal of Consumer Psychology, suggests you may want a(n) ___42___ advisor to work from a ground-floor office rather than the penthouse. And it gives new, literal ___43___ to the idea that you should stay grounded when making big decisions.“When you increase elevation there is a(n) ___44___ effect on the sense of power,”lead author Sina Esteky, PhD, noted in a release.“This heighted feeling of power ___45___ in more risk-seeking behavior.”For the study, Esteky’s team interviewed people as they were ascending and descending in the glass elevator of a tall building. They found the ___46___ of the elevator strongly influenced the level of risk-aversion（风险预防）among participants. They were more likely, ___47___, to take more gambles on the way to the 74th floor—but their decisions became far more grounded as they neared, well, the ground.Another experiment ___48___ on people who were either on the ground floor or the third floor of a university building. Each group was asked to make 10 decisions of ___49___ risk levels. Guess which group made the most risky decisions? What was it about higher elevations that emboldened（赋予勇气）the participants? Researchers theorized it could have something to do with the perception that elevation gives people a(n) ___50___ of power and bravery.Risk seems a lot smaller when seen from above—literally. That idea seemed to hold ___51___ in further experiments. When participants were told their decisions were being influenced by elevation, the effect ___52___ disappeared. Likewise,“elevation effect”wasn’t a factor at all for people confined to cubicles who couldn’t see how high up they were.“The important lesson is that when people become aware of the ___53___ impact of elevation, it doesn’t happen anymore,”Esteky says.“The brain is very sensitive to subtle ___54___ factors, but also really good at correcting for such effects, so ___55___ can help us be more rational in our decisions.”41. A. function B. risk C. process D. sense42. A. crucial B. social C. financial D. economical43. A. emphasis B. conflict C. power D. pressure44. A. intended B. aware C. subconscious D. conscientious45. A. takes B. results C. leads D. comes46. A. field B. respect C. direction D. period47. A. in general B. by contrast C. in conclusion D. for instance48. A. chased B. focused C. hurried D. ran49. A. increasing B. rising C. varying D. decreasing50. A. sense B. change C. difference D. impression51. A. deliberate B. delicate C. real D. true52. A. fortunately B. completely C. mostly D. barely53. A. potential B. huge C. extra D. eager54. A. temporary B. past C. seasonal D. situational55. A. discipline B. satisfaction C. awareness D. confidenceSection B（A）The day of the hunter are almost over in India. This is partly because there is practically nothing left to kill, and partly because some steps have been taken, mainly by banning tiger-shooting, to protect those animals which still survive.Some people say that Man is naturally a hunter. I disagree with this view. Surely out earliest forefathers,who at first possessed no weapons, spent their time digging for roots, and were no doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals.I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dangerous animals. Of course, there are some who truly believe that the killing is not really the important thing, and that the chief pleasure lies in the joy of the hunt and the beauties of the wild countryside. There are also those for whom hunting in fact offers a chance to prove themselves and risk death by design;these men go out after dangerous animals like tigers, even if they say they only do it to rid the countryside of a threat. I can respect reasons like these, but they are clearly different from the need to strengthen your high opinion of yourself.The greatest big-game hunters expressed in their writings something of these finer motives. One of them wrote，"You must properly respect what you are after and shoot it cleanly and on the animal's own territory. You must fix forever in your mind all the wonders of that particular day. This is better than letting him grow a few years older to be attacked and wounded by his own son and eventually eaten, half alive, by other animals. Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing-not if you respect the thing you kill, not if you kill to enrich your memories, not if you kill to feed your people."I can understand such beliefs, and can compare these hunters with those who hunted lions with spears and bravely caught them by the tail. But this is very different from many tiger-shoots I have seen, in which modern weapons were used. The so-called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants. Such methods made tigers seem no more dangerous than rabbits.56. There is no more hunting in India now partly because _____.A. It is dangerous to hunt thereB. hunting is already out of dateC. hunters want to protect animalsD. there are few animals left to hunt57. The author thinks modern hunters kill mainly _____.A. to make the countryside safeB. to earn people’s admirationC. to gain power and influenceD. to improve their health58. What is the most probably reason for big-game hunting?A. To hunt for old animals.B. To mistreat animals.C. To hunt for food.D. To hunt for money.59. What is the author’s view on the tiger-shoots he has seen?A. Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face-to-face.B. Modern hunters should use more advanced weapons.C. Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers.D. Modern hunters should put their safety first.（B）Suppose you’re in a rush, feeling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in trouble. Realisation will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”. You freeze in horror and burn with shame. What to do? Here are four common email accidents, and how to recover.Clicking “send” too soonDon’t waste your time trying to find out if the receiver has read it yet. Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored. Writing the wrong timeThe sooner you notice, the better. Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing for your mistake. Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offended, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture (i.e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking “reply all” unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday you’d like to take. In this instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness. But it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant conversation. In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.Sending an offensive message to its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone, intending to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person you’re discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.60. If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to _____.A. apologise in a serious mannerB. tell the receiver to ignore the errorC. learn to write the name correctlyD. send a short notice to everyone61. What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “reply all” email?A. Try offering other choices.B. Avoid further involvement.C. Meet other staff members.D. Make a light-hearted apology.62. What is the passage mainly about?A. Defining email errors.B. Reducing email mistakes.C. Handling email accidents.D. Improving email writing.（C）The study of psychology is facing a crisis. The Research Excellence Framework（the Ref）has led to a research culture which is holding back attempts to stabilize psychology in particular, and science in general. The Ref encourages universities to push for groundbreaking innovative, and exciting research in the form of 4 papers, but it does not reward the efforts of those who replicate（复制）studies.The point of replicating a study is to test whether a statistically significant result will appear aga-in if the experiment is repeated. Of course, a similar result may not appear-casting into questions the validity of the results from the first experiment.Last year, the Open Science Collaboration attempted to replicate 100 studies from highly ranked psychological journalists. While 97% of the original studies had a statistically significant result, just 36% of the replications had the same outcome. Equally worrying: when an effect did appear, it was often much smaller than previously thought. Recent data calls into question some widely influential findings in psychological science. These problems are not confined to psychology, however-many findings published in scientific literature may actually be false.Science is supposed to be self-correcting and reproducibility is a cornerstone of the scientific method. Yet, wesimply don’t invest in replicating findings. We all want to be good researchers and understand more about how the world works, so why are we so reluctant to check our conclusions are valid?Because no incentive is provided by the system we carry out our research in. In the UK, the Ref ranks the published works of researchers according to their originality（how innovative is the research?），significance（does it have practical or commercial importance?），and rigour（is the research technically right?）Outputs are then awarded one to four stars. 4 papers are considered world-leading. The cumulative total of 3’’ and 4 papers determines research funding allocation and has a knock-on effect on institutional positon in league tables（排名表）and therefore attractiveness to students. Obviously, the more publications the better.Worrying, many academics admit to engaging in at least one questionable research practice in order to achieve publication. Examples of this include: coming up with a theory after data is collected, stopping collecting data when an effect appears in case it disappears later, or only reporting the significant effects from collected data. Others simply fabricate data—Dutch psychologist Diederik Stapel shockingly falsified data from more than 50 studies. The Ref completely harms our efforts to produce a reliable body of knowledge. Why? The focus on originality-publications exploring new areas of research using new paradigms, and avoiding testing well-established theories-is the exact opposite of what science needs to be doing to solve the troubling replication crisis. According to Ref standards, replicating an already published piece of work is simply uninteresting.With the next Ref submission just four years away, many researchers are effectively faced with a choice: be a good scientist, or be a successful academic who gets funding and a promotion.63. What crisis is the study of psychology facing?A. The Ref has led to a revolution in not-only psychology but also science.B. The universities are encouraged to generate more groundbreaking research.C. The Ref tends to set up a different standard for replications of studies.D. The ReEs indifference to replications of studies has led to worrying effects64. The Refs focus on originality has brought about ____.A. a reliable body of knowledgeB. publications exploring new areasC. tests of well-stablished theoriesD. uninteresting replications of studies65. We can infer from the passage that the Ret ___.A. is a system for assessing the quality of research in UK universitiesB. provides UK researchers with funding and job opportunitiesC. recognizes researchers’ work and adds to their attractiveness to studentsD. is planning to change its standard before the next Ref submission.66. What does the writer mean by saying“be a good scientist”?A. Contribute to the solution to the replication crisisB. Reform the standards that have been set up by the Ref.C. Give up possible funding and promotion given by universitiesD. Avoid using false research practices to test old theoriesgenerals, while the people who really helped civilization forward are often never mentioned. We do not know who first set a broken leg, or launched a seaworthy boat, or calculated the length of the year but we know all about the killers and destroyers.People think so much of them that on all the highest pillars in the great cities of the world you will find the figure of a conqueror or a general. ___67___It is possible they are, but they are not the most civilized. Animals fight, so do savages（野蛮人）; so to be good at fighting is to be good in the way in which an animal or a savage is good, but it is not to be civilized. ___68___. People fight to settle quarrels. Fighting means killing, and civilized peoples ought to be able to find some ways of settling their disputes other than by seeing which side can kill off greater number of the other side, and then saying that the side which has killed most has won. ___69___. For that is what going to war means; it means power is right. This is what the story of mankind has been like. But we must not expect too much. After all, the race of men has only just started. From the point of view of evolution, human beings are very indeed, babies of a few months old. Scientists assume that there has been life of some sort on the earth for about twelve hundred million years; but there have been men for only one million years, and there have been civilized men for about eight thousand years.___70___. Taking man’s civilized past at about seven or eight hours, we may estimate his future at about one hundred thousand years. Thus mankind is only at the beginning of its whole a pretty beastly business, a business of fighting and killing. We must not expect even civilized peoples not to have done these things. All we can ask is that they will sometimes have done something else.第Ⅱ卷Ⅱ. Summary WritingA“Robber”in Your PocketThe final bell rings at a high school in downtown Los Angeles, and nearly every student walking out of the school gate studies a screen, with head bowed. Over the past decade, such scenes have become the norm—at least in the United States. Research reveals that American millennial look at their phones 150 times a day on average.In the meantime, the number of American teenagers reporting feelings of depression has grown significantly. While some people blame the increase on the Great Recession following 2008 and other social changes, a big new study suggests a different explanation—the rise of social media.Jean Twenge, a psychology professor at San Diego State University, led the study. By taking a close look at national surveys, with data collected from more than 500,000 American teenagers, she found that those who spent lots of time on social media were more likely to agree with remarks such as“The future often seems hopeless.”Those who used screens less, spending time playing sport or socializing with friends in person, were less likely to report feelings of depression.This, in fact, is not the first time scientists have found that social media can rob people of their happiness. One study published in 2018 asked a randomly selected group of adults to quit Facebook for a week. A control group continued using the social networking site as usual. Those who gave up Facebook reported feeling less depressed at the end of the week than those who continued using it.Some research, however, suggests that social-networking sites can promote happiness if used to engage directly with other users, rather than just to feel jealous of happy moments someone shares online. This provides a reminder that it is users’ attitudes that shape their experiences on social media.“I often remind myself that it’s all filtered,”reflects Sarah, a junior at the high school in Los Angeles.“People only post what want you to see, so it can seem that their life is better than yours.”Nicole, another junior, agrees. But when asked if she has ever considered deleting her social media accounts. Sarah looks confused.“No. I would feel lost.”Ⅱ. Translation1. 没有什么比网游更容易浪费你的时间了。
三年级下册英语第三次周考测试卷的答案
三年级下册英语第三次周考测试卷的答案考试时间：120分钟满分：100分姓名：____________班级：_____________学号：_____________1、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few2、30．It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] *A．enough easyB．easy enough (正确答案)C．enough easilyD．easily enough3、You cannot see the doctor _____ you have made an appointment with him. [单选题] *A. exceptB.evenC. howeverD.unless(正确答案)4、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)5、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like6、52．I'm happy to ________ a birthday card from an old friend. [单选题] * A．buyB．makeC．loseD．receive(正确答案)7、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down8、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges9、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] *A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour10、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among11、You should stick to your（）and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence12、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as13、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made14、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will15、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep16、—John, How is it going? —______.（）[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)17、We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane _____. [单选题] *A. will take offB. would take offC. has taken offD. had taken off(正确答案)18、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to19、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for20、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour21、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练22、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的23、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful24、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance25、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres(正确答案)D. three hundreds metre26、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried27、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing28、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither29、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)30、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an。
漳州外国语学校高三英语12月第一次周考试卷
漳州外国语学校高三年英语12月份第一次周测试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟命题人：蔡惠玲日期：2013.12第Ⅰ卷（满分115分）第一部分听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共五小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?A. A salesman.B. A waiterC. A tailor2. How many copies of the wedding pictures did the woman order?A. OneB. TwoC. Three3．What did the man do after the woman left?A. He stayed alone all night.B. He introduced himself to a very humorous girl.C. He had a good time talking to an attractive girl.4. Where does the man prefer to live?A. In the countryside.B. Near the working place.C. In downtown area.5. What can we learn about the woman?A. She has just bought a mobile phone.B. She finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone.C. She often forgets to turn on the mobile phone.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
七（上）英语周考试卷
七（上）英语周考试卷黉学英才中学七年级英语（上）周考试卷（20180105）考号班级姓名⼀. 单项选择(每⼩题1分，共15分)1.-Is your name Jim Green?- .A. Yes, I amB. Yes, it isC. No, I’m notD. No, I isn’t2. Anna has _______ school trip _______ this month.A. a; inB. a; 不填C. 不填;in D. 不填; 不填3. _______ is the seventh month of the year.A. MayB. JulyC. AugustD. June4. Mr. Miller is _______ now. Can you call him this evening?A. tidyB. rightC. healthyD. busy5. The boy is _______. Today is his _______ birthday.A. ten; tenB. tenth; tenthC. ten; tenthD. tenth; ten6. —Happy birthday, Jack.—_______.A. You, tooB. I seeC. Thank you7.—When is your mother’s birthday?—It’s June 24th.A. inB. onC. atD. for8.—is the birthday party? —It’s really interesting.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What9.—Is Tom today? —Yes, he has many things to do.A. happyB. shortC. oldD. busy10. The New Year is coming. I will（将） be 13 and have my birthday.A. thirteenB. thirtyC. thirteenthD. thirtieth11. —Do you have School Day at your school?—.It’s on November 23rd.A. Yes, we doB. No, we don’tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn’t12. How much _______the black clothes?A. amB. isC. areD. be13. I know all my ________birthdays.A．teachers B．teacher’s C．teachers’ D. teachers’s14.---Is Linda’s birthday on May 1st? ---Yes,________.B. she isC. it isD. I am15._______ milk do you want?A.HowB. How muchC. How manyD. When⼆. 完形填空(每⼩题1.5分，共30分)ADo you like shopping (购物)? My 16 like shopping very much.Let 17 tell you something about their shopping habits. My brotherloves 18 , so he always goes to shoe stores. He 19 many tennis shoes in his room. Daisy is my sister. She likes to go to shopping malls (商场) 20 her friends. There are clothes stores and 21 stores there. She always buys thing first and 22 eats some nice food. She thinks it’s very 23 . My parents like to buy things online (⽹上购物), because（因为）they 24 have much time to go to stores and they can 25 many things in a short time.What are your shopping habits?16. A. family B. friends C.classmates D. teachers17. A. her B. them C.me D. us18. A. socks B. shoes C.jackets D. T-shirts19. A. plays B. asks C.wants D. has20. A. with B.for C.about D.after21. A. book B. food C. watch D. bag22. A. so B. but C.then D. after23. A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. relaxing24. A. do B. don’t C.does D. doesn’t25. A. buy B. lose C.eat D. sayBMy name is Jim. 26 is my birthday today（今天）. Mom and Dad 27 me a big cake(蛋糕).I’m twelve now. I like the cake.28 the table of my bedroom, you 29 see my cake. You can 30 my name on it, too. There are other(别的) things for my 31 . 32 are apples, pears and bananas. But I 33 to drink（喝） something now. My 34 Bill and Sam are coming. I want to eat these food 35 my friends.26.A.That B. This C. It D. He27.A.sell B. buy C. want D. put28.A.In B. At C. On D. Under29.A.can B. must C. can’t D. don’t30.A.get B. know C. look D. find31.A.school B. mom C. dad D.birthday32.A.They B. That C. This D. It33.A.want B. take C. have D. get34.A.teachers B. sisters C. brothers D. friends35.A.from B. with C. of D. for三.阅读理解(每⼩题2分，共40分)AMy name is Dale. It is the last day of May today. It’s my birthday. I am 14.I always have a birthday party in the evening, but today, my birthday party is in the afternoon. I can get some presents. My mother and father always buy some nice clothes for me. My aunt buys a schoolbag for me. My brother buys some CDs for me. My sister buys some books for me. My grandparents don’t buy CDs or clothes for me. They always buy some birthday cards for me, but they buy a box of fruit for me to eat today.36.Dale’s birthday is.A. on May 1stB. on May 30thC. on May 29thD. on May 31st37.Dale’s 14th birthday party is.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. at night38. buy(s)nice clothes for Dale on his birthday.A. His parentsB. His auntC. His brotherD. His sister39.Dale’s brother buys for him.A. a schoolbagB. some CDsC. some booksD. a box of fruitBThere are many fun things in our school. This month is October. In October, thereis a sports festival. We have basketball games and volleyball games during(在……之间)the festival. In the middle of this month, we have an English speech contest （演讲⽐赛） during the English festival. October the nineteenth is the day for a school trip; we go to Beijing with teachers. On the last day of this month, there is a music(⾳乐) festival. It is great. Next month, there is an art festival. Students display(展⽰)their pictures on that day.40.How many festivals are there in October?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.41.The English speech contest is on .A. October 10thB. October 15thC. October 31stD. November 15th42.The music festival is on .A. October 15thB. October 30thC. October 31stD. November 1st43.Which of the following is in November?A.A volleyball game.B.A school trip.C. An art festival.D. An English speech contest.CToday is November 8th.It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents（礼物） for Mary. They go to the store near the school. There are many things in the store. They buy a big cake(蛋糕)，two boxes of color pencils, a pencil box and some nice note books. They want to buy two dolls(洋娃娃) for Mary, but all the dolls are too dear.44.What’s the date today?A. Nov. 9th.B. Dec.10th.C. Nov. 8th.D. Nov. 9th.45.How old is Mary today? ______.A. 12B. 13C. 14D. 1546.Mary has _______ friends.A. threeB. fourC. twoD. only one47._______ is near the school.A. The presentB. A note bookC. The storeD. The pencilDI’m Grace. There are two stores near my home —Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store and Miss Sweet’s Clothes Store. The clothes in the two stores are on sale. The two stores sell them at very good prices.Mr. Cool’s ClothesMiss Sweet’s Clothes StoreStoresweaters$15 (red, black)$18 (green, yellow)trousers$30 (black, blue)$27 (white, black)skirts$20 (purple, pink)$22 (white, pink)shirts$85$85socks$6 for three pairs$10 for four pairsshoes$48 (blue, black)$58 (brown, blue)49. Two sweaters and a pair of shoes are _______ in Miss Sweet’s Clothes Store.A. $76B. $94C. $104D. $11750. You can buy _______ on sale in Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store.A. white skirtsB. red sweatersC. brown shoesD. green trousers51. If Grace wants to buy blue clothes, and she has $50, she can buy _______.A. a skirt in Mr. Cool’s Clothes StoreB. a skirt in Miss Sweet’s Clothes StoreC. a pair of trousers in Mr. Cool’s Clothes StoreD. a pair of trousers in Miss Sweet’s Clothes Store52. What do we know about the two stores?A. The clothes in them are on sale.B. They sell good clothes only for girls.C. Grace likes buying clothes there.D. They sell 5 kinds (种类) of clothes.EDear Harry,How are you? My eleventh birthday is coming. Do you want to come to my birthday party? The party is on August 2, at 6:30 in the evening. It’s at Gujing Restaurant(饭店). The restaurant is near our school. My family and some classmates will (将要) come.We will have dinner from 6:30 to 7:45. After dinner, we will watch a baseball game. I want you to come. My family want to meet you, too.Please write(写信) to me .Yours,Helen53 . How old is Helen?（不超过5个单词）54. When is Helen’s birthday party? （不超过10个单词）55. Do you think what sport Helen likes? （不超过10个单词）四.情景交际(5分)Joe: 56Sally: Sure, Joe.Joe: 57Sally: My birthday party is on October 5th.Joe: OK. 58Sally: The basketball game? Oh, it’s on October 2nd.Joe: Good. 59Sally: The school trip is on September 26th and 27th.Joe: 60Sally: Oh, that’s on Friday, September 29th.Joe: Great.五. 词汇运⽤(每⼩题1分，共10分)61. We have three a________ (美术) classes this week.62. We have some interesting and fun t (事情) to do this week..63. Is your brother f________(⼗五) this year?64. Does your mother s________(卖) maps here?65.N （⼗⼀⽉）is the eleventh month of a year.66. March 8th is W (妇⼥) Day.67.Today is May 9th.It is my t (第⼗⼆)birthday.68.My mother h (举⾏)a birthday party for me every year.69.They have two art f_________(节).70.Do you know their b__________（⽣⽇）? Yes, they are July 12th and August 31st.六.书⾯表达(20分)黉学英才中学在开学时给同学们发了⼀个通知，通知本学期的学校活动。
河南省郑州市第七十九中学2020届九年级下学期第三周周考英语考试试题(word版,无答案)
九年级英语第三周周测试卷一．阅读理解（20 分）A根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1.If the babysitter works two hours, how much should Jan pay?A. ￡4.5.B. ￡9C. ￡27.D. ￡54.( ) 2.When doesn’t a phone call work?A.When a student wants the job as a babysitter.B.When the lost cat is found and to be returned.C.When a student wants to share house with Luka.D.When Gina books a place for Latin rhythms class.( )3.Nancy is a beginner for Latin rhythms. When should she go to the class?A.On weekends.B. On Monday morning.C. On Tuesday evening.D. On Wednesday afternoon.( ) 4.What can we know from the Noticeboard?A.Smokers can share the house.B.A babysitter needs no experience.C.The owner of the cat is very worried.D.Lees Sports Center has four classes.( ) 5.Where can we see the Noticeboard?A. At a library.B. At a children’s palace.C. In a school.D. In a community centerBOne day a lion was sleeping under the sun. Suddenly he felt something on his face. Then a small mouse fell to the ground.“I will kill you for waking me up！” the angry lion said.“I’m sorry. Please let me go. I have a big family to feed.” said the mouse.“You are of no use to anybody. You are even too small to eat！” the lion said.“No one’s size tells the value of his life，” the mouse said. “But I’ll make you a promise. If you let me go, one day I will repay you.”The lion laughed, “It’s impossible for a mouse to save a lion’s life. But go and feed your children and never show your face again.” The mouse left quickly. After that, he decided to keep his promise.One day, hunters caught the lion and put him in a cage. The lion lay there sadly. Suddenly, he saw a small mouse outside the cage. The lion recognized the mouse as the same one he had almost killed a long time ago. Without a word, the mouse began to work, and during the night, he bit through the cage. The lion ran into a forest safely. Before he left, he looked at the tired mouse and said quietly, “I will remember your help, and lions will no longer kill mice as long as I am alive.”And so it was from that day on.Don’t judge a person by his size or appearance. Everyone has his own value.6.Why did the lion feel angry with the mouse?A.Because the mouse woke him up.B.Because the mouse didn’t feed his family.C.Because the mouse was too small.D.Because the mouse didn’t help the lion to go out.7.What did the lion think of the mouse at first?A.He was no use with small size.B.He was helpful to other animals.C.He couldn’t feed his family well.D.He had great value with small size.8.The underlined word “repay” has the closest meaning to “”.A.thankB. supportC. returnD. hate9.Who saved the lion at last?A.The hunter.B. The mouse.C. The lion’s child.D. The mouse’s child.10.What can we learn from this text?A.The lion was caught by the hunter.B.The mouse was hard to feed his children.C.The size played an important role in one’s life.D.Don’t judge the value of someone according to his size or appearance.CSpiders, ants, flies and bees—these are just some of the insect world. Most of us avoid them as much as possible, but it’s not easy to do. You find them everywhere. Nearly 75 percent of all animals are insects.Many people think insects are scary. Long, thin legs and big, round eyes. Millions of dollars are spent every year on experiments to destroy them. To many people, they’re a nuisance—something to get rid of. They’re different from us, so it’s easy to see why many people fear them. However, these little animals have some amazing and special abilities, which are good for human beings.Insects are natural recyclers. When living material dies, insects have a major role in helping to break down this material and return it to the soil. Without insects, that dead material would take a long time to decompose. Insects speed up the process, turning rubbish into useful things for the soil.Insects contribute to our food supply too. It’s hard to imagine growing enough food to feed us all in a world without insects. They help plants reproduce by moving pollen from flower to flower.In medical labs, insects are helping us know the secrets of genetics. Many generations can be studied in a short time.Insects truly are our friends. A world without insects would look a whole lot different. Think about that the next time you see a bee buzzing quietly over a garden.11.Why do many people avoid insects as much as possible?A.Because many people are afraid of insects.B.Because insects can do many wonderful things.C.Because insects have amazing abilities in the world.D.Because nearly 75 percent of all animals are insects.12.What does the underlined word “nuisance” mean in Chinese?A. 成功的东西B. 讨厌的东西C. 可爱的东西D. 有用的东西13.Which paragraph shows us the influence of insects on nature?A.Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.14.Which of the following isn’t TRUE according to the passage?A.Insects help our food supply.B.Insects truly are our friends.C.Insects will be harmful to the world one day.D.Insects help us know the mysteries of genetics.15.What is the best title of the text?A.Insects lend a helping handB.Insects are very special animalsC.The reason why insects are scaryD.Insects can cause big troubleDNo one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. 16 None of them can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful.When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. 17. By telling the things to your friends, you receive a second chance to remember them as well.Don’t over-train your brain.18. It’s better to study a lot of materials for a small amount of time than a small amount of materials for a lot of time! But remember you do have to practise your new vocabulary regularly! Only in this way can you remember them for a long time.19. If you want to remember something, go to bed and go to sleep immediately after learning it. Don’t be afraid of losing what you have learned.One of the best ways of remembering is to make “pictures” on the “moviescreen” of your mind—and it’s fun too! Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures.20. Anyonecan learn to do this. Let yourself be surprised by your memory!A.Here are some tips to make it better.B.Our memory works well when we are asleep.C.This way the new information becomes more memorable.D.When you’ve remembered a list of new vocabulary, stop studying.E.So sometimes, if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story.二、完形填空(共15 分)Last night while I was taking a walk, I saw a man crushing something with a rock. He was so attentive that he didn’t21 at anyone passing by. I 22 what he could be doing. Maybe he was crushing stones to make sand, but 23 would he do that?Finally I decided to find out the 24 . He was crushing pieces of bread that he had 25 to prepare food for the birds. The large pieces of bread would be 26 for the birds to eat, so he crushed them into small pieces.At first, I thought it was unnecessary, 27 the birds themselves could make the bread into small pieces. However, he said he had been doing this for 4 years. He was surprised that I was interested in this, since for 28 it wasn’t a big matter. Every night, after reaching his apartment, he 29 around for bread that his housemates couldn’t eat up. He then crushed each piece for the birds. He also 30 water and corn on the ground.When I asked him what encouraged him to do this, he shrugged and 31 said, “What I do is just something 32 . In this way the bread doesn’t go into the trash and the 33 get food. What’s more, I never think it is worth mentioning.” I shared his 34with others. I hope this would encourage more people to start to do something similar to be 35_ to the people around them.His name’s Tariq and he’s from Pakistan.21.A. look up B. think of C. fix up D. dream of22.A. understood B. realized C. wondered D. learnt23.A. how B. why C. where D. when24.A. choice B. way C. truth D. problem25.A. bought B. collected C. liked D. made26.A. dangerous B. bad C. dirty D. difficult27.A. when B. or C. though D. because28.A. him B. her C. it D. me29.A. walked B. hung C. stayed D. turned30.A. touched B. left C. noticed D. cleaned31.A. exactly B. proudly C. calmly D. happily32.A. small B. easy C. great D. serious33.A. ants B. snakes C. tigers D. birds34.A. story B. attitude C. work D. plan35.A. kind B. polite C. close D. careful三、语篇填空(共15 分)第一节2020 新变化方框选词(10 选10)(共10 分)[素材选自Life Book 2]养蜂少女because outside hobby read flyshe with raise afraid parentClaire Williams is 15. from Wales. She has an unusual 36. ：beekeeping. She got four beehives and she 37 about 40，000 bees.In the spring, this is how Claire spends her time. Claire gets up. She has breakfast with her 38. . Claire puts on her special clothes and goes 39. to the garden. She feeds the bees 40. sugar and water. She sometimes takes photos of the bees, too.Claire’s friends Hannah and Kate come round. They don’t go near the hives. “We enjoy watching Claire with the bees，” they say. “But we’re a bit 41. of them！”It’s lunchtime. Claire likes telling 42. family about bees. “They43.80，000 kilometers to make one kilo of honey ！”She says, “And they visit about three million flowers！” In the afternoon, Claire stays in her room. She loves 44. something about bees on the Internet or in books.In the summer, Claire’s bees produce about 40 kilos of honey. Claire takes honey to the shop and sells it. She doesn’t spend the money, 45. she wants to buy more beehives! She can have more honey in the future.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
2023届河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点中学高三4月第二次周考英语试卷及参考答案
洛宁县重点中学高三4月第二次周考英语试卷全卷满分150分；考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Mr. Adams probably?A. A carpenter.B. A painter.C. A photographer.2. How many people did the man spend the weekend with?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3. Why does the man like swimming?A. To keep his figure.B. To join in a competition.C. To make some friends.4. How did the woman probably feel last night?A. Bored.B. Sleepy.C. Excited.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A project.B. A meeting.C. An artwork.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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学校英语周考（三）测试题满分100 考试时间45分钟总分_________________________I. 单词（2 0分）1. 海洋________________2. 溪流__________________3. 鲸_____________________4. 海豚________________5. 鲨鱼___________________6. 海星_________________7. 海藻________________8. 盐___________________9. 精彩的_________________ 10. 聪明的_______________ 11. 危险的_________________12. 污染___________________ 13. 节约_______________14. 浪费___________________15. 修理_________________ 16. 借_________________ 17. 洗____________________ 18. 没有什么______________ 19. 无处_________________ 20. 淋浴__________________II. 短语互译（20分）1. 也，又___________________________2. 关掉_____________________________3. 拿走，除去_________________________4. 停止做某事_______________________5. 对-----重要_________________________6. 保持------干净____________________7. 一两周____________________________8. 而不是___________________________9. 滴水龙头____________________________ 10. 流水龙头________________________ 11. the largest animals ______________________ 12. live on land ________________________ 13. drinking water ___________________ 14. three quarters _____________________ 15. a lot of _________________________ 16. without water ______________________ 17. a coral reef _____________________ 18. have nothing to eat ____________________ 19. sea horses ______________________ 20. brush our teeth ______________________ III. 单项选择（15分1.Dolphins are one of _____________ animals on earth.A. more intelligentB. most intelligentC. the most intelligentD. a most intelligent2. We can see how English is used in everyday life _________________.A. as wellB. alsoC. eitherD. as well as3. People get drinking water by ___________ away the salt from the sea.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. took4. What ________________ if there ___________ no water?A. will happen ; isB. will happen; will beC. happen; isD. happens; will be5. People live ___________ land, but fish live ___________ the oceans.A. on; onB. on; inC. in; inD. in; on6. Can you tell me the _______________ of water?A. usedB. uses c. useful D. using7. _____________ Lucy and Lily are students.A. BothB. AllC. OneD. No8. They are ______________ every colour, every size and every shape.A. onB. atC. forD. in9. If it ____________ tomorrow, we ___________ to the beach.A. will rain; will goB. will not rain; will goC. doesn’t rain; will goD. doesn’t rain; go10. The animals and plants share the earth ___________ us _________ well.A. for ; asB. with ; withC. with ; asD. for ;for11. Look! He is _____________ a picture.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. paints12. I don’t know if he ____________ tomorrow.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. will come13. ----- _______________ can we live without food?----- For about one or two weeks.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How14. We will have a class meeting ___________ fire.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. at15. It’s time to have lunch. You can stop ________________.A. workB. from workingC. to workD. workingIV. 补全对话（5分）A: What can I do for you, sir?B: 1_________________________A: Come with me, please. Here are jackets for boys.B: The black one looks nice. 2_________________________A: ＄100.B: Oh, I am afraid it’s too expensive.A: What about the blue one over there? 3______________________________B: But it’s a bit too small. 4________________________________A: Sorry, we haven’t. But we’ll get some soon. Will you come here this Sunday?B: 5__________________________A.It looks nice too, and it’s cheaper.B.I’m looking for a jacket for my son.C.Have you got a bigger size?D.How much is it?E.All right. I’ll come again.F.See you later.G.Thanks.V. 连词成句（5分1. a quarter, earth, is, the, land, of (.)2. world, is, a, it, water, the, under, wonderful (.)________________________________________________________________________3. live, only, for, three, about, without, days, can, we, water(.)4. die, the, will, there, if, plants, is, water, no (.)________________________________________________________________________ 5. ways, of, water, saving, different, think ,of (.)_________________________________________________________________________ VI. 句型转换（10分,每空0.5分）1．I am a student, too. (同义句)I am a student ____________ _______________.2. We use water to wash hands. (同义句)We use water ______________ __________________ hands.3. Cooks in restaurants use water for coking food. (划线提问)_____________ ____________ cooks restaurants _____________ water __________ ?4. Wash the dishes under running taps. （变否定句）______________ _______________ the dishes ______________ running taps.5. Take a shower instead of a bath. (同义句)Take a shower _________________ _________________ a bath.6. We can’t live without air. (同义句)We will _____________ if ______________ ________________ air.7. We can save water by fixing dripping taps.（划线提问）____________ _____________ we save water?8. Jack doesn’t have anything to eat for breakfast every morning. （同义句）Jack _____________ _________________ to eat for breakfast every morning.VII. 翻译句子（5分）1通过关闭滴水的龙头，我们能节约水。