2000基础高频词
cet4核心高频词汇(2000
CET4核心高频词汇（2000.1-2003.6）非词汇部分2000年1月听力词汇appointment n.约会absorb vt. 吸收affect v. 影响atmosphere n. 大气,大气层awful a. 极坏的,令人不快的barrel n. 桶complain vi. 抱怨concentration n. 专注,专心confirm vt. 证实,肯定environment n. 环境estimate vt. 估计,估量exhaustion n. 排气装置insect n. 昆虫performance n. 表演,演出resource n. 资源supermarket n. 超级市场switch v. 转变,转换阅读词汇association n. 协会approach n. 方法,途径avoid vt. 避免applicable a. 可实用的,可实施的attitude n. 态度arbitrary a. 随意的,任意的audience n. 听众,观众alteration n. 改变bacteria n. 细菌collision n. 冲撞consequence n. 结果critical a. 批判性的comprise vt. 包含,由…组成casual a. 随便的,非正式的consumer n. 消费者excessive a. 过多的emphasize vt. 强调fatal a. 致命的hazard n. 危害impression n. 印象influence n. 影响illustrate vt. 阐明,说明investigation n. 调查individual a. 个别的,单独的locate vt. 使坐落于luxurious n. 奢侈,华贵multiply v. 使增加,使繁殖nuclear a. 核能的,核武器的optimistic a. 乐观主义的objective a. 客观的profit n. 利润,收益region n. 地区romantic a. 浪漫的relaxation n. 放松substance n. 物质significance n. 意义完形回答词汇additional a. 添加的combine v. 结合oblige vt. 迫使observation n. 观察partial a. 偏爱的remarkable a. 直到注意的reasonable a. 合理的,有道理的survey n. 调查virtually ad. 实际上,事实上2000年6月听力词汇assignment n. 任务,作业apartment n. 一套公寓房间affection n. 爱慕之情,感情accurate a. 准确的,capable a. 有能力的challenge n. 挑战commit v. 犯错误,罪行等essay n. 散文exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽reliable a. 可靠的range n. 幅度,范围string n. 细绳psychological a. 心理学的appreciate vt. 欣赏agent n. 代理人arrow n.箭abuse n. 滥用benefit v. 有益于overcome vt. 克服semester n. 学期frequent a. 经常发生的embarrassed a. 难堪的finance n. 财政postpone vt. 延期weapon n. 武器target n. 目标阅读词汇appoint vt. 任命analyse v. 同analyze, 分析accord vi. 相符合,一致advantage n. 有利条件amount n. 量,总额consideration n. 考虑climate n. 气候crack v. 使破裂barber n. 理发师confidence n. 信任consist v. 组成cushion n. 垫子companionship n. 同伴关系dispute vt. 争论detail n.详情dependency n. 独立burden n. 重担divorce v. 离婚discard vt. 丢弃disadvantage n. 不利条件depression n. 抑郁,沮丧despite n. 不管define vt. 给…下定义depend v. 依靠inspector n. 检查者welfare n. 福利worship n. 崇拜effort n. 努力elevator n. 电梯expense n. 花费inspire vt 鼓舞indispensable a. 不可缺少的instrumental a. 起作用的,有帮助的relationship n. 关系superior a. 较好的,stress vt. 强调laundry n. 洗衣店primary a.主要的2001年1月听力词汇awareness n. 意识contribution n. 贡献complicated a. 复杂的confuse vt. 使困惑enhance vt. 增加presentation n. 显示permanent a. 永久性的transportation n. 传播talent n.才能outstanding a.杰出的,显著的authority n. 权威arrange vt. 安排automobile n. 汽车criminal n. 罪犯enormous a. 巨大的scratch n. 抓痕mobile a. 活动的,移动的阅读词汇accelerate v. 使加快aluminum n. 铝enable vt. 使能够extreme a. 极度的,极端的essential a. 必不可少的expand v. 扩大,扩展establish vt.建立conservation n. 保存,保护issue vt. 发行deposit n. 沉积物priority n. 优先权victim n. 牺牲品sufficient a.足够的sensible a. 明智的,合情理的sensitive a. 敏感的,灵敏的spoil vt.损坏reputation n. 名誉rationality n. 理性remedy n. 补救办法recommend vt. 推荐outlet n. 出口mature a. 成熟的flexibility n.灵活性potential a.潜在的完形回答词汇evaluation n.评估elaborate vt.详述comment n..评论tolerance n.忍耐力2001年6月听力词汇ankle n.踝,踝关节adulthood n. 成年人colleague n. 同事dramatic a. 戏剧性的exaggerate vt. 夸大opportunity n.机会realistic a. 现实的focuse v. 使集中emotional a. 表现强烈情感的regardless ad. 不顾后果的,不管怎样transmit vt. 播送cancer n. 癌症阅读词汇abandon vt.丢弃,离弃available a. 现在可利用的,使用的attach vt. 使依恋swallow vt.吞咽shift v移动.spread vt.蔓延cliff n. 山崖cooperate v. 合作cautious a.谨慎的crisis n. 危机coordinate vt. 协调,调节correspond v. 相符合forecast vt.预测indicate vt. 显示instant a.食品速溶的participation n. 参与positive a. 积极的,肯定的reinforcement n. 增强responsibility n.责任occurrence n. 发生的事件perspective n.视角,观点paragraph n.段落policy n. 政策domestic a.国内的manufacturer n.制造商military a.军事的efficiency n. 效率完形回答词汇unique a.独一无二的principle n.原则promote vt.促进religion n.宗教emerge v. 浮现appeal v.呼吁summary n.摘要conclution n.结论2002年1月听力词汇reject vt.拒绝relevant a.有关的mission n.任务utter vt.发出声音,说portion n.一部分,一份maintenance n.维修license n.许可证complex a.复杂的,难懂的promotion n.促进imply vt. 暗示parrot n. 鹦鹉imitate vt.模仿native a. 出生地的temper n. 脾气,情绪阅读词汇accuse v. 指控,控告pessimistic a.悲观主义的pursue vt. 追求prejudice n.偏见subway n.地铁vehicle n.交通工具,车辆calculate vt.计算reserve vt.保存classify vt把…分类confrontation n. 遭遇recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣resort v.求助,凭借bacteria n. 细菌campus n.大学校园adoption n. 采用.采纳render vt.使得,致使enrich vt. 使丰富volunteer n.自愿者expansion n. 扩大impose vt.把…强加于discrimination n.歧视decline v.减少,降低challenge n. 挑战consciousness n.意识完形填空词汇amaze vt.使大为惊奇angle n.角度artificial a.人工的wander vt.漫游rhythm n.节奏motion n.手势,眼色2002年6月听力词汇accent n.口音advertisement n.广告assume vt.假定,假设departure n.离开,出发voluntary a.自愿的isolated a.隔离的,孤立的originally ad.起初得,intensity n.强烈,剧烈cancel vt.取消optional a.可以任选的application n.申请书rural a.农村的editor n.编辑brief n.概要,comprehensive a.广泛的,综合的cement n.水泥represent vt. 作为…的代表element n.元素particle n. 微粒interfere v.干涉,介入阅读词汇stressful a.压力的,紧张的sophisticated a. 老于世故的,精通的initiative n.主动性intensive a.加强的,集中的impact vt.影响insight n.洞察力creativity n.创造力creature n.生物component n.部件,元件panic n.恐慌participation n.参与prior a.优先的,在前的negative a.否定的female n.雌的,女性的relieve vt.缓解recall vt.回忆起repetition n. 重复delighted a.快乐的decade n.十年episode n.一连串事件中的一个事件enable vt.使能够essential a.必不可少的完形填空词汇achievement n.成绩intelligence n.智力factor n.因素variation n.变化2002年12月听力词汇redecorate vt. 重先装饰literature n.文学,文学作品previous a. 先前的,预先的commercial a.商业的marine a.海事的,海运的innocent a.清白的,无罪的vocabulary n.词汇量mysterious a.神秘的,难以理解的species n.种,类ensure vt.确保,保证阅读词汇immense a.广大的,巨大的genuine a.真的,非人造的characteristic n. 特性fame n.名气abundant a.足够的magnetic a.有吸引力的personality n.人性,人格demonstrate vt.论证hardship n.艰难,困苦sacrifice n.牺牲attractive a.有吸引力的response n.回答,答复traditional a.传统的enrollment n.招收,吸收philosophy a.哲学representative n.代表diverse a. 不同的,相异的distinguish vt.区别,分别interpretation n.解释,说明intellectual a.智力的,善于思维的statement n. 陈诉,说法engage v.使从事,使忙于involve v.使卷入,使参与executive a. 执行的,行政的rank n.行列accompany vt.陪同qualification n.资格,资格证明indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的negotiation n. 协商monitor vt.监视consult vt,请教,找…商量motivation n.动机schedule n.时刻表,时间安排表boast vt.夸张campaign n.运动enterprise n.企业单位完形填空词汇system n.系统symbolic a.符号的,标志的instance n. differ v.不同aircraft n.飞机,航空器function n. 功能,作用cease vt.停止,终止2003年6月听力词汇furnish vt.布置inquire vt.询问chapter n.章,回,篇explosion n.爆发optional a.可以任选的earnestly ad.认真得teenager n.年轻人阅读词汇leisure a. 空闲时间comparable a.可比较的contrast n.对比,对照sample vt.从…中取样(试验或调查)neglect vt.忽视,忽略glimpse n.一瞥,一看vividly ad.生动得federal a.联邦制度的budget n.预算section n. 部分prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣assembly n.集会,议会hazard n.危险phenomenon n.现象,迹象sequence n.连接,连续mess n.凌乱状态peak a.高峰的abusive a.滥用的description n.描述victory n.胜利determinant n.决心development n.发展infant n.婴儿spark n.火花behalf n.利益,方面link n.连接,联系fundamental a.基本的convey vt.表达,传达absolute a.完全的charity n.慈善事业完形填空词汇desirable值得想望的frustrate vt.使沮丧limitation n.限制contradiction n.矛盾,不一致discipline n.纪律sympathy n.同情,同情心acquire vt.取得,获取词汇部分2000年1月appointment n.约会, 指定arrangement n.排列, 安排alter v.改变blast n. 一阵风swallow vt. 吞咽comparatively adv.比较地,相当地nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西considerate a. 考虑周到的consistent a. 一致的consume vt. 消费dispose vt.布置, 安排continual a. 连续的,频繁的optimistic a. 乐观的exhaust vt.用尽, 耗尽fundamentally adv.基础地,根本地obvious a. 显而易见的outstanding a. 突出的,显著的optional a. 可选择的split v. 劈开transfer vt.转移shift vt.替换vary vt.改变transport vt. 传送transmit vt. 转送,发送2000年6月cancel vt.取消, 删去conservative a.保守的, 守旧的confident a.自信的, 确信的determination n.决心, 果断exaggerated a. 夸大的generous a.慷慨的, 大方的grant vt.同意, 准予implied a. 暗指的postpone vt.推迟, 使延期,延迟remedy n. 药物status n.身份, 地位significance n.意义, 重要性accurate a.正确的, 精确的urgent a.急迫的, 紧急的excessive a.过多的, 过分的partial a.偏袒的, 偏爱的preferable a.更可取的, 更好的, 更优越的liable a.易...的, 有...倾向的,负有责任的,extensive a.广大的supreme a 至高的, 最高的involve vt.包括, 笼罩comprise v.包含, 由...组成2001年1月abandoned a.被抛弃的adapt vt.使适应, 改编emphasize vt. 强调exhausted a.耗尽的, 疲惫的injured a.受伤的,受损害的minimum a. 最小的multiply v.繁殖, 乘, 增加recommend vt.推荐, 介绍reinforce vt. 加强scarce a. 缺乏的transfer vt.转移transmission n. 播送,发送transportation n. 运输,运送2001年六月arise v.产生,出现,发生arouse vt.唤醒, 唤起,assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配assume vt.假定, 设想confirm vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效ensure vt.保证, 担保entitle vt.给...权利(或资格) fame n.名声, 名望fluent a.流利的, 流畅的fluid a.流动的, 不固定的generate vt.产生, 发生guarantee vt.保证, 担保inhabitant n. 居住者lest conj.唯恐, 以免lodger n.寄宿者, 投宿者rank n.等级, 横列, 阶级resident n.居民scale n.刻度,衡量,比例,数值范围scope n.(活动)范围, 机会, 余地span n.跨度, 跨距, 范围status n.身份, 地位tremendous a.极大的, 巨大的yield vi.(～to)屈服, 屈从2002年1月absolutely adv.完全地, 绝对地abundant a.丰富的, 充裕的access vt.存取, 接近accurate a.正确的, 精确的acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿aggressive a.好斗的, 敢作敢为的arbitrary a.任意的, 武断的artificially adv.人工地automatically adv.自动地, 机械地avenue n.林荫道, 大街barrier n.(阻碍通道的)障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障capacity n.容量, 生产量delicate a.精巧的, 精致的diagram n.图表exclusively adv.排外地, 专有地exposure n.暴露, 揭露impact n. 影响, 效果indispensable a.不可缺少的,绝对必要的infinite a.无穷的, 无限的label n.标签, 签条manually adv.用手地,手工地potential a.潜在的, 可能rigid a.刚硬的, 刚性的, 严格的signal n.信号synthetically adv.综合地, 合成地tragedy n.悲剧, 惨案, 悲惨,灾难transformation n.变化, 转化transmission n.播送, 发射transportation n.运输, 运送vacuum n.真空, 空间2002年6月attach vt.缚上, 系上, 贴上convey vt.搬运, 传达, 转让delicate a.精巧的, 精致的density n.密度efficient a. 有效率的inferior a.下等的, 下级的influential a.有影响的, 有势力的inspire vt. 鼓舞intensity n. 强度intensive a.强烈的, 精深的joint vt.连接, 接合omit vt.省略, 疏忽, 遗漏opportunity n.机会overlook vt.远眺, 没注意到peculiar a. 奇特的,罕见的popularity n. 普及,流行potential a,.潜在的,可能的preserve vt. 保护proficient n. 精通promote vt.促进, 发扬prosperity n.繁荣reinforce vt.加强, 增援release vt.释放, 解放relief n.(痛苦等的)减轻reserve vt. 储备retain vt. 保持.保留sensible a.有感觉的, 明智的,有判断力的sensitive a.敏感的, 灵敏的skim v.撇去spark vi.闪烁, 发火花sufficient a.足够充分的superior a.较高的, 上级的sustain vt. 支撑symbol n.符号, 记号, 象征symptom n.[医]症状, 征兆tender a.嫩的, 温柔的, 软弱的transferred a. 转移的, 调动的, 转让的unique a.唯一的, 独特的vacant a.空的, 空白的vague a.模糊的vain a.徒然的, 无益的valid a.有效的2003年1月accumulate v.积聚, 堆积accuse vt.指控,控告acquire vt.获得, 学到adopt vt.采用, 收养aggressive a.好斗的, 敢作敢为的assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配attribute n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于boundary n. 边界campaign n. 政治或商业活动conflict n. 斗争,冲突conventional a.惯例的,常规的crisis n.危机, 危险期critical a. 批评的,评论的cultivated a.耕耘的, 有教养的, 栽植的curse vt.诅咒, 咒骂emergency n.紧急情况, 突然事件entitled a. 有资格的fare n.费用fee n.费(会费、学费等), 酬金focus vt.使集中在焦点上identify vt.识别, 鉴别identity n. 同一性,身份insight n.洞察力, 见识outlook n.观点, 见解, 展望,前景particle n. 粒子,点payment n.付款, 支付precaution n.预防, 警惕, 防范range n. 行列,范围recognition n.认出,识别routine n. 常规,日常事物scope n. 活动范围,机会shortcoming n.缺点strained a. 紧张的substance n. 物质substantial a.坚固的, 实质的urgency n.紧急, 紧急的事2003年6月accompany vt.陪伴acknowledgement n.承认,确认acquaintance n.相识, 熟人acquire vt.获得, 学到appoint vt.约定association n.协会, 联合assume vt.假定, 设想assure vt. 确告, 保证bare a.赤裸的benefit n.利益, 好处border n.边界, 国界contract n.合同, 契约deliberate a.深思熟虑的depression n.沮丧derive vi.起源despair n.绝望, 失望diverse a不同的, 变化多的emergency n.紧急情况, 突然事件entertain vt. 招待extensive a.广大的, 广阔的, 广泛的fatigue n.疲乏, 疲劳grant vt.同意, 准予hollow a.空的innocent adj.(～of) 清白的, 无罪的insured adj.加入保险的leak vi.漏, 泄漏margin n.页边空白mature adj.成熟的mess n.混乱状态mission n.使命, 任务motion n.(物体的)运动particular a. 详细的peculiar adj.奇怪的pledge vt.保证plunge n.投入promote vt.促进, 发扬, prospect n. 前景, 前途provision n.供应recession n.经济的衰退release n.释放relief n.轻松,宽慰roar n.吼叫, 怒号rub v.擦, 摩擦schedule n.时间表,日程安排表scrape n.刮, 擦shrink v.收缩slim adj.苗条的, 纤细的trend n.倾向, 趋势vacant a. 未被占用的,空着的whistle n.口哨2003年9月access vt.存取, 接近adapt vt.使适应, 改编adopt vt.采用, 收养advocate vt.提倡, 鼓吹acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿allowance n.津贴, 补助association n.协会, 联合convey vt. 传达, 转让elaborate a. 详尽的distinguish v.区别, 辨别emit vt.发出, 放射enclosed a.被附上的involved a.有关的identify vt.识别, 鉴别install vt.安装, 安置mood n.心情, 情绪motivated a.有根据的, 有动机的, 由...推动的transport vt.传送, 运输patch vt.修补, 补缀, 掩饰, 平息profit vt.有益于, 有利于strengthen v.加强, 巩固yield vi.(～to)屈服, 屈从。
星火六级高频2000词
abandon放弃abnormal异常abolish取消abort退出absorb吸收absurd荒谬abundant丰富accelerate加快accept接受access访问accessible访问accessory附件accommodation住宿accord符合accordance按照account帐户accumulate累积accustom使习惯achieve实现acknowledg(e)ment感谢；承认；承认书acknowledge承认acquire获得acute急性address地址adequate充足adhere坚持administer管理advocate主张aerospace航天affection感情affiliate子公司afford买不起agenda议程aggressive积极alert警惕alien外侨allege指控alleviate缓和alliance联盟allowance津贴alone单alter改变alternate备用alternative替代ambiguity歧义ambiguous暧昧ambition志向ambitious雄心勃勃amend修改analogy比喻announce公布anticipate预料anxiety焦虑appearance外貌appliance器具applied应用appraise评价appropriate适当appropriation拨款apt贴切arbitrary随意array阵列arrogance傲慢articulate阐明ascend上升ascertain查明ascribe归咎于assemble聚集assertive张扬asset资产assign分配assist协助assurance保证astronomer天文学家athletic运动attach附上attendant服务员attitude态度attribute属性authentic真实authorize/ise授权/ ISE avail利用availability可用性awkward尴尬baffle困惑bald秃bankruptcy破产barren荒芜behalf代表behavior行为behavioral行为best-seller畅销书bewilder困惑billionaire亿万富翁blame怪bloodshed流血blunder大错boiler锅炉boom繁荣boring无聊bound界breakthrough突破breed品种brighten变亮brilliant辉煌brisk活跃budget预算bulk体积bump撞cabinet内阁cancel取消candidate候选人capacity容量capsule胶囊career生涯carefree畅快certify证明challenge挑战cherish珍视chip芯片chronic慢性病circuit线路circulation循环citizenship公民权claim声称clap鼓掌clash冲突clearing清除coarse粗Coca-Cola可口可乐coincide重合coincidence巧合collaboration合作collapse崩溃collide碰撞combat打击combine结合commemorate纪念comment评论commission佣金commitment承诺commonplace平凡compact紧凑compatible兼容compel强迫compensate补偿compensation赔偿compete竞争competitive竞争的competitor竞争者complain抱怨complaint抱怨complement补充complete完成complicated复杂compliment称赞comply遵守composer作曲家comprehension理解comprehensive全面compress压缩comprise包括compulsory义务computerize电脑conceal隐瞒conceive怀孕concentrate集中conception概念concern关心concise简洁conclusion结论condemn谴责condense凝结condolence慰问conduct进行confidential机密configuration组态confine局限confirm确认conform符合conformity一致性confront面对confrontation对抗Confucian儒家confuse迷惑congressman国会议员consent同意consequently所以conservation保护conservative保守的consider考虑considerable可观considerate周到consist包括consistent一贯conspicuous显着constant常数constitute构成constitution宪法constrain限制consult征询consultancy顾问consultant顾问consumption消费contaminate污染contemplate沉思contest比赛context上下文contradiction矛盾contrary相反contrast对比contribute贡献contrive图谋controversy争议convenience方便conventional常规converge汇合convey传达convince说服cooperation合作cope应付cord线correlation相关court法庭crash崩溃credible可信的criterion标准crucial关键crude原油cruise巡航crush粉碎cultural文化cumulative累积的current当前curse诅咒debate辩论decay衰变deceive欺骗decent像样decentralize下放decisive决定性decline下降decorate装饰decrease减少dedicate奉献deduce推断deem认为defective缺陷defend捍卫deficient匮乏deficit赤字defy违抗degrade降级delegation代表团delete删除deliberate故意的delicacy美味deliver交付demanding严格denial拒绝deny否认depart离开depend依赖depict描绘deposit存款depress压抑deprive剥夺deregulation放松管制derive派生descend降落destiny命运destroy摧毁destruction毁坏destructive破坏性deteriorate恶化deviate偏离dictate主宰differ不同diffuse扩散dilemma困境dim暗淡dine进餐disable禁用disaster灾难discard丢弃disciplined纪律discontent不满disease,疾病，disguise伪装disorder紊乱disperse驱散display显示dispose部署distinction分别distress遇险diversion导流divert转移DNA基因dominant主导donation捐款doubtful疑问doubtless毫无疑问，drag拖动drain排水dramatic戏剧性drift漂due应有duplicate复制dwell住eccentric偏心economic经济economics经济学economist经济学家edge边缘efficiency效率eject弹出elaborate阐述elapse流逝elegant优雅elevate提升elicit引出eligible合格embark从事emergency紧急emission排放emphasize/ise强调empirical经验encounter遭遇encourage鼓励endanger危害endeavor努力endow赋予endure忍受enforce执行enforcement强制enhance提高enlarge放大enrich丰富enrol(l)报名参加（L）ensure确保entertainment娱乐enthusiastic热情entitle有权entrepreneur企业家epidemic疫情equivalent当量erase抹去erode侵蚀error错误essence本质estimate估计eternal永恒evoke唤起exaggerate夸大exceed超过exception例外exceptional特殊excess过剩excessive过多exclaim惊呼exclude排除exclusive独家exclusively只excursion远足exhaustion衰竭exhibit展出expand扩大expectancy期待expedition远征expel驱逐expenditure开支expire到期explicit明确的exploit利用explore探索expose暴露exquisite精美extend延长extinct灭绝的extinguish扑灭extract提取extraordinary非凡extravagant奢华fabricate编造fabulous神话般facet面facial面部facilitate便利faith信仰fake假falsehood谎言familiar熟悉fantastic奇妙fantasy幻想fascinate吸引fashion时尚fatal致命fault故障feasible可行feast盛宴feeble软弱fiction小说file文件finance金融flap拍打flexible灵活flip翻动fluctuate波动flush刷新foresee预知forestry林业formal正式format格式fortune运气fraction分数fragile脆弱fraud骗局friction摩擦frontier边疆function功能funding资金furnish提供fuse融合galaxy星系gamble赌博gaze凝视gear齿轮generalize/ise概括/ ISE generate产生generosity慷慨genetic遗传gentle温和genuine真正glance一瞥glare强光glide滑翔gloomy阴沉glow辉光gossip闲话grant授予grantedad grantedad grief悲伤grope摸索gross毛guarantee保证guard守卫guilt有罪habit习惯hamper阻碍harmonious和谐hatch舱口haul拖拉haunt出没hazardous危险heave举highlight突出historical历史的hoist卷扬机homogeneous同质hono(u)r HONO（U）R hospitality好客hostile敌对的humane人道humanity人类humble谦逊hurl投hypothesis假说ideal理想identical相同identify鉴定ignite点燃illegal非法illuminate照亮imaginary假想imagination想像力imaginative想象力immerse浸泡immune免疫impart传授imperative迫切imply暗示impose强加impractical不切实际impress打动impression印象impulse冲动inadequate不足incentive激励incidence发生率incident事件incidentally顺便incline倾斜incompatible不相容indicative指示indifferent冷漠indignant愤慨indispensable不可缺少induce促使indulge放纵inevitable必然infectious传染病inferior劣势influence影响influential有影响inform通知infringe侵犯ingenious巧妙inherent固有inherit继承initiate开始injury受伤inner内input输入inquiry查询insane疯insight洞察inspiration灵感inspire启发instal(l)ment安装（1）MENT instantaneous瞬间instinct本能institutional体制integral积分intelligence情报intelligible可理解intensify加紧intensity强度intensive密集intent意图interest兴趣interfere干扰interior室内internal内部interpret阐释interpretation解释intervene干预intimidate恐吓intricate错综复杂intuition直觉invalid无效invariably总是investigator研究者investor投资者invisible无形involved参与irrational不合理的irritate刺激jail监狱jerk挺举junction交界justification理由knowledgeable知识渊博lag落后landscape景观launch发射lawsuit诉讼leaflet传单lease租赁left-wing左翼legislation立法legislator立委lengthy冗长liability责任liberal自由派likely容易linear线性linger徘徊literal文字literary文lliterate lliteratelocate定位location位置loyalty忠诚luminous发光的luxury豪华magnificent壮丽mainstream主流maintain维护malpractice弊端manifest舱单manipulate操纵manufacture制造massive大规模master主mastery掌握match匹配means手段mechanism机制mediate调解Medicare医疗保险melt融化merge合并mess混乱methodology方法middle-class中产阶级migrate迁移mingle混合miniature微型minimize/ise最小化/ ISE minimum最低限度minor未成年人minority少数misfortune不幸mislead误导mobile移动modify修改monitor监测morality道德mountainous多山mourn悼念multicultural多元文化multiply乘naive天真的nationwide全国negative负neglect忽视negligible微不足道negotiation谈判notable显着notion概念notorious臭名昭著nutrition营养obedient顺从obesity肥胖objective目标obligation义务oblige责成obscure掩盖observation观察obvious明显occasion场合offensive进攻omit忽略ongoing正在进行operation行动opponent对手opportunity机会opposition反对oppress压迫optic视神经optimistic乐观的option选项original原originality独创性originate起源outdate过时outflow外流overcome克服overlap交叠overwhelm压倒overwhelming压倒性panic恐慌parade阅兵paradox悖论parental父母participant参加者particular特别partner合伙人pastime消遣pathetic可怜patriotic爱国pattern模式payment付款peculiar奇特peer同行penalty罚款pension养老金perfect完美performance性能permanent永久permeate渗透perplex困扰persist坚持persistent持久personality个性perspective透视pervasive无孔不入pessimistic悲观phenomenon现象piracy海盗行为plug插头plunge跳水pollutant污染物ponder思考popularity声望porch门廊potential潜力powerful强大precede前面precious珍贵precise精确predecessor前任prediction预测predominant主要preliminary初步premise前提prescribe规定prescription处方presentation介绍preservation保存preside主持press按prestige威信presumably想必prevail战胜prevalent流行prevent防止previous前prey猎物primitive原始priority优先privacy隐私privilege特权probable可能probe探测器proceed继续procession游行profession行业proficient精通profound深刻promise承诺promote促进prompt提示prone易于propel推进property财产proposal建议prospect前景prosperous繁荣provocative挑衅provoke惹pursuit追求push推quake地震quality质量quantitative量rack架radiant辐射random随机rank排名rare罕见reaction反应realization/-isation实现reassure放心rebound反弹receipt收据receive收到reception招待会recession不景气recipe食谱recognition承认reconcile调和recover恢复rectify纠正reference参考reflect反映reflection/-exion反射refrain避免refreshment茶点refute反驳regard视regardless无论regime政权registration注册relate有关reluctance不愿remain留remedy补救renew更新repel击退reproach责备reputation声誉rescue营救reservation保留reserve储备resign辞职resistance电阻resolve解决resort诉诸resource资源respectable可敬respectful尊重respective各自response响应responsible负责restrain抑制restraint克制restrict限制retrieve取回retrospect回顾reveal揭示revelation启示revenge复仇revenue收入reverse逆转revive复苏rights权利right-wing右翼rip撕裂risk风险risky冒险的robbery抢劫rope绳rotate轮流roughly大致ruin毁sacrifice牺牲sake为了salary薪水SARS综合症satisfactory满意的satisfy满足scale规模scan浏览scandal丑闻scar瘢痕scatter分散scenario场景scene现场schooling教育scope范围scorn蔑视scrape刮scratch划伤scrutiny审议secrecy保密secretary书记segment段segregation隔离seniority资sensational轰动的sense感觉sensitive敏感sensitivity灵敏度sentiment情绪sequence序列setback挫折shame耻辱sheer纯属shield盾shortage短缺shrewd精明shrink缩小sidewalk人行道significant显著signify象征simulate模拟sizable可观slap拍击slavery奴隶制度slip滑snatch抢夺soar翱翔sociologist社会学家solemn庄严solution解sophisticated复杂的sorrow悲哀spacious宽敞sparkle火花specification规范speculate推测speculative投机spite尽管split分裂spokesperson发言人sponsor赞助spontaneous自发stability稳定性stable稳定stack堆stagger错开staple主食startle惊吓stationary静止的statistics统计steer驾驶stern严肃sticky黏stock股票stockholder股东strengthen加强stretch伸展string串strip剥离stroke行程submit提交subordinate服从subscribe订阅subsequent随后subsidiary子公司subsidy补贴subtle微妙subtract减去succession演替successive连续suck吮吸suffering痛苦sufficient足够summon召唤superficial肤浅的superiority优势supervisor监supplement补充suppress压制surgeon外科医生surgical外科surpass超越surplus盈余survey调查survivor幸存者suspicious可疑sustain支持sustainable可持续发展sweep扫描switch开关symmetrical对称的sympathy同情symposium座谈会symptom症状tangle纠缠tasty好吃tedious乏味temperament气质tempt诱惑tentative暂定terminate终止terrorism恐怖主义terrorist恐怖分子testify作证theme主题thoughtful周到thread绪threshold门槛tolerance公差toss折腾tow拖Track追踪trademark商标tradition传统tragic悲惨transaction交易transfer转让transform改造transition过渡transmission传输transmit发送transplant移植treasure宝treatment治疗treaty条约tremendous巨大trend趋势trivial琐碎trust信任truthful真实tumble下跌turbulent汹涌underline强调undertake承担underway进行unfold展开unprecedented史无前例unveil揭幕upright直立upset打乱valid有效verbal口头versatile多才多艺vicinity附近view视图viewer观众vigorous大力violent暴力virtually实质上virtue美德vivid生动vow发誓vulgar庸俗wage工资warehouse仓库wasteful浪费wealthy富裕wildlife野生动物withdraw撤回workforce劳动力workplace工作场所worth价值wreck破坏。
专四高频词汇2000词
Lesson1accomplish vt. 完成，实现（计划、诺言等）frustrate vt. 使沮丧；挫败disrupt vt. 使中断，扰乱discourage vt. 使泄气；阻止entail vt. 使承担，需要bewilder vt. 使迷惑assure vt. 使确信；确保timid a. 羞怯的，胆小的confidence n. 信任；信心confidential a. 秘密的；表示信任的；担任机密工作的resist vt.抵抗；抗（病等）；忍住vi. 抵抗resistant a.（to）抵抗的，耐…的restrain vt.阻止；抑制refrain vi.（from）抑制，戒除n.（诗歌的）叠句setback n. 挫折，倒退limitation n. 限制；（常pl.）局限confine vt.限制；使不外出n.（pl.）界限restrict vt. 限制expand v. 扩张；膨胀expansion n. 扩展；膨胀stretch v. 伸展，延伸；使倾注全力n. 一段时间；伸展，延伸finance n. 财政；（常pl.）资金vt. 为…提供资金bonus n. 奖金；额外给予的东西enlarge v. 扩大；放大budget n. 预算v.（for）做安排a. 低廉的disclose vt. 透露expose vt. 暴露；（to）使处于…作用之下；揭露uncover vt. 揭露；揭开…的盖子abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃quit v. 停止，放弃；离开resign vi. 辞职vt. 放弃；（to）使顺从surrender v. 投降，放弃；（to）屈服（于）n. 投降，放弃release vt./n. 释放；解除；放开；发布discharge v./n. 允许…离开；排出；卸（货）；放电dismiss vt. 不再考虑；解雇；解散；驳回expel vt. 把…开除；驱逐；排出qualify v.（使）胜任，（使）具有资格qualification n. 资格，合格证书；限制license n. 执照；许可vt. 给…发许可证favo(u)rable a. 称赞的；有利的disperse v. 分散；消散dispel v. 驱散，消除objection n. 反对；反对的理由objective n. 目标 a. 客观的subjective a. 主观（上）的renew v. 重新开始；（使）更新；延长（…的）有效期relieve vt. 使轻松；减轻；使得到调剂；接替rehearsal n. 排练，排演restore vt. 恢复；修复；归还refresh v.（使）振作精神renovate vt. 更新recovery n. 恢复，痊愈；追回regain v. 取回，恢复；返回revive vt. 使复苏vi. 恢复attain vt. 达到achievement n. 成就；实现breakthrough n. 突破historical a. 历史（上）的historic a. 历史上著名的，具有重大历史意义的approach v. 靠近n. 靠近；途径；方法acquire vt.获得；学到acquisition n. 取得；获得物decent a. 体面的；宽厚的；得体respectable a. 可敬的，高尚的；相当不错的admirable a. 令人赞叹的，令人钦佩的fee n. 费，酬金tuition n. 教学；学费afford v. 有足够的时间（金钱）去（做某事）payment n. 支付的款项；支付essential a. 必不可少的；本质的n.（常pl.）要素；必需品continual a. 不间断的；频频的continuous a. 连续不断的suspend vt.暂停；悬，吊suspense n. 悬疑，焦虑，悬念halt n. 停住，暂停v.（使）停住cease v./n. 停止repel v. 逐退，驱逐；使厌恶，使反感prohibit vt. 禁止avoid vt. 避免owing a. 应付的overall a. 总体的；全部的n.（pl.）工装裤delegate n. 代表vt. 委派…为代表；授（权）nominate vt. 提名；任命feast n. 盛宴；节日vi.（on）尽情地吃；参加宴会query n./v. 质问，疑问inquest n. 审问，审查sue vi. 控告；（for）请求vt. 控告clarify vt. 阐明military a. 军事的n.（the ~）军队smuggle vt. 走私；偷运combat n./vt. 战斗，斗争custody n. 监护权，监管；扣留，监禁arrest vt. 逮捕；阻止；吸引n. 逮捕given a. 规定的；假设的；（to）有癖好的prep. 考虑到review n. 复查；回顾，检讨；书评等vt. 仔细审度；写评论category n. 种类，类Lesson2reject vt. 拒绝；拒纳n. 被拒货品forbid vt. 禁止exclude vt. 把…排斥在外deny vt. 否认；拒绝给予infinite a. 无限的eternal a. 永恒的；没完没了的moreover ad. 而且，此外diminish v. 变少，变小，降低decrease v./n. 减小，减少dwindle v. 渐渐减少（缩小），衰落rate n. 速度；比率，率；价格vt. 评估；给…定级，值得rating n. 等级，评定结果；（pl.）收视率ratio n. 比率percentage n. 百分比proportion n. 比例；部分；均衡comparison n. 比较；比拟comparable a.（with, to）可比较的；比得上的comparative a. 比较的，相对的associate v. 把…联系在一起；（with）交往n. 伙伴 a. 副的association n. 协会；交往calculate vt. 计算；估计；计划distinction n. 差别；辨别；优秀；荣誉distinctive a. 有特色的，区别性的distinct a. 有区别的；清楚的；明确的division n. 分；分配；分歧；除（法）；部门separate a. 分离的；各自的v. 使分离；区分；（夫妻）分居interview n./vt. 会见；面试discriminate vi.（between）区别；（against）歧视distinguish vt. 区分；看清；（oneself）使杰出considerable a. 相当大（或多）的considerate a. 体贴的considering prep. 就…来说consideration n. 考虑；体贴aware a. 意识到的conscious a. 意识到的；神志清醒的；有意的offend vt. 冒犯，伤害…的感情；使厌恶，违反annoy vt. 使烦恼；打扰resent vt. 对…表示忿恨irritate vt. 使恼怒；使（身体某部分）不适upset vt. 使心烦意乱；打乱；弄翻n.（肠胃等）不适 a. 心烦的revise v. 修订；复习manuscript n. 手稿；手写本edit vt. 编辑，校订；主编；剪辑edition n. 版，版本editorial a. 编辑的；社论的n. 社论apply vi. 申请；适用vt. 实施；涂applicable a. 可应用的；合适的appliance n. 器具bid n. 企图；投标v. 喊价；祝；命令propose v. 提议；提名；打算；求婚generous a. 慷慨的；宽厚的；大量的plentiful a. 丰富的，充裕的abundant a. 大量的；（in）富裕的abound vi. 大量存在；（in, with）充满，富于sufficient a. 足够的，充分的adequate a. 充足的；胜任的wholesome a. 有益于健康的；有益的；健康的conducive a. 有助于…的，促成…的appreciate vt. 重视，欣赏；为…表示感激；领会vi. 增值criterion n. 标准standardize v. 使（某事物）标准化handy a. 方便的；手边的；手巧的convenience n. 方便；便利设施benefit n. 益处；救济金v. 有益于,得益beneficial a. 有益的available a. 现成可使用的；可得到的feasible a. 可行的emphatic a. 强调的，加强语气的emphasis n. 强调，重点emphasize vt. 强调eloquent a. 雄辩的；明白显示出的fluent a. 流利的effective a. 有效的；给人印象深刻的；实际的aftereffect n.（不良的）后果，副作用emotion n. 情感，感情nerve n. 神经；勇气strain n. 拉紧；极度紧张；张力；扭伤；（常pl.）旋律；品种，气质aftermath n.（指不幸的）事件的余波，后果outcome n. 结果consequence n. 结果；重要（性）consequently ad. 所以muscle n. 肌肉；力量bruise n. 青肿；（水果等的）伤痕vt. 使受淤伤；挫伤sprain n./v. 扭，扭伤scratch v. 抓；刮擦n. 抓；抓痕pace n.（一）步；速度vi. 踱步absence n. 缺席；缺乏presence n. 出席，存在；仪表presentation n. 提供；外观；授予；报告；表演parliament n. 议会，国会cabinet n. 内阁；陈列柜holy a. 神圣的；虔诚的sacred a. 神圣的；宗教（性）的bless vt.（with）使有幸得到；为…祈神赐福（或保佑）institute n. 学院vt. 建立institution n. 社会公共机构；制度；设立Lesson3consistent a. 坚持的；一致的vary vi. 变化vt. 使不同variable a. 易变的；可变的n. 可变因素misfortune n. 不幸，逆境；不幸事故relevant a. 有关的，切题的simultaneous a. 同时发生的impractical a. 不现实的，不切实际的obvious a. 明显的spontaneous a. 自发的，无意识的；天真率直的substance n. 物质；实质；大意；根据substantial a. 大量的；牢固的；实质的synthetic a. 合成的，人造的；虚假的synthesis n. 综合；合成crude a. 粗鲁的；天然的；粗糙的raw a. 自然状态的，生的；未经分析的；生疏无知的；露肉而刺痛的defect n. 缺点vi. 叛变flaw n. 缺点，瑕疵condemn vt. 谴责；判…刑reproach n./vt. 责备rebuke n./v. 谴责，指责，斥责imaginary a. 想象中的，虚构的imaginative a. 富有想象力的devise vt. 发明，策划device n. 装置；策略ingenious a. 设计独特的；灵巧的create vt. 创造；引起creative a. 有创造力的theoretical a. 理论（上）的accordingly ad. 相应地；所以accordance n. 一致accord n. 一致；协议vi.（with）相符合vt. 授予sense n. 官能，感觉；意味；意识v. 感知，理会sensible a. 明智的；察觉的sensitive a. 敏感的；神经过敏的，容易生气的；易受伤害的efficient a. 效率高的allergy n.（因食物等引起的）过敏症infect vt. 感染；影响disinfect v. 杀菌（消毒）epidemic n. 流行病；流传 a. 流传极广的contagious a.（接触）传染的；（情绪等）有感染力的widespread a. 分布广的，普遍的virus n. 病毒；病毒性疾病absolute a. 绝对的；不受任何限制的roughly ad. 粗鲁地；大概approximate a. 近似的v.（to）接近；估计accidental a. 意外的accurate a. 正确无误的；精确的omit vt. 省略；遗漏incidentally ad. 顺便提一句eventual a. 最后的，最终的pursue vt. 继续；追赶；追求pursuit n. 追求；追赶；（常pl.）嗜好theft n. 偷窃，失窃burglar n. 窃贼engage v. 占用；（in）从事于；雇；使订婚indulge vt. 使沉溺于；纵容vi.（in）沉溺action n. 行动；作用；情节decisive a. 决定性的；坚定的determination n. 决心，决定；确定，测定defensive a. 防御性的；自卫的，时刻防备的defendant n. 被告demanding a. 要求高的，费力（心）的convince vt. 使确信，使信服involve vt. 包含；使卷入；牵涉concern n. 关切的事；关心；关系；公司vt. 有关于；使关心concerning prep. 关于dependent a.（on, upon）依靠的；取决于…的independent a. 独立的；无偏见的；不相关连的rely vi.（on, upon）依靠；信赖reliable a. 可靠的attendance n. 出席人数；参加；护理attendant n. 服务人员 a. 随之而产生的assist v./n. 帮助aid n. 救助；辅助物vt. 援助secure a. 安全的；牢固的；无忧虑的vt. 得到；使安全；缚牢protection n. 保护shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所；掩蔽vt. 掩蔽，庇护resident n. 居民；住院医生 a. 居住的；住校的，住院的reside vi. 居住，定居；（in）（性质等）存在dwell vi. 居住monopoly n. 垄断；垄断商品monotonous a. 单调的，枯燥的route n. 路程，路线retail v. n./ad. 零售comb n. 梳子vt. 彻底搜查coarse a. 粗糙的；粗劣的；粗俗的vulgar a. 粗野的；粗俗的summarize vt. 概括，总结sum n. 总数；金额；算术vi. 共计overtime n. 超时工作；加班费ad. 加班discontent n. 不满，不满足disregard vt./n. 漠视disorder n. 混乱；骚乱；失调physical a. 身体的；物理的；物质的n. 体检physiology n. 生理学ecology n. 生态；生态学Lesson4basically ad. 基本上basis n. 基础basics n. 基本因素，基本原理，概要element n. 元素；成分；（pl.）基础；（pl.）自然力elementary a. 基本的；初级的fundamental a. 基本的n.（pl.）基本原则principal a. 主要的n. 校长；资本；主角principle n. 原则；基本信念primary a. 首要的；最初的prime a. 首要的；最好的n. 青春；全盛时期vt. 使准备好initial a. 开始的n.（常pl.）首字母initiative n. 主动性；倡议；主动权initiate vt. 开始；使初步了解；接纳n. 新加入组织的人necessarily ad. 必要地；必然地necessity n. 必需品；必要protest n. 抗议，反对v. 抗议，反对contradict vt. 反驳；与…发生矛盾reform v./n. 改革，改良；改正counter n. 柜台；筹码；计数器vt. 反驳ad. 反方向地conflict n. 冲突；战争confront vt. 迎面遇到；正视；使对质compete vi. 竞争competitive a. 竞争的；好竞争的；有竞争力的fierce a. 凶猛的；猛烈的；狂热的capitalize v. 用大写字母写；为…提供资金conference n. 会议；商谈participate vi.（in）参加spectator n. 观众，旁观者view n. 看法；观察；景色vt. 看待onlooker n. 旁观者audience n. 听众，观众observe vt. 注意到；观察；评说；遵守performance n. 表演；履行；表现skim vt. 撇；掠过；浏览vi. 略读scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览n. 扫描overlook vt. 忽略；宽恕；俯瞰glimpse vt./n. 一瞥glare vi.（at）怒视；发出刺眼的光线n. 强光；怒视；炫耀gleam vi./n. 闪亮；（with）闪现，流露glitter vi. 闪耀n. 闪光；辉煌glow n. 光亮；脸红；激情vi. 灼热；（脸）红；洋溢glimmer v. 发出闪烁的微光n. 微光，微弱的闪光prominent a. 突出的；突起的outstanding a. 杰出的；未解决的eminent a. 卓越的excel vi.（at, in）突出vt. 胜过proficient a. 熟练的，精通的conspicuous a. 显眼的noticeable a. 显而易见的remark vt. 说vi.（on）评论n. 评论insult vt. 侮辱n. 侮辱detail n. 细节；枝节vt. 详述；列举comment n. 评论；闲话vt. 评论react vi. 反应；（against）反对；（with）起化学反应；（on, upon）影响reaction n. 反应，反作用；（against）反动impress vt. 给…以深刻的印象；压印grace n. 优美；（常pl.）风度；宽限vt. 使优美gracious a. 和蔼的；优美的int. 天哪！disgrace n. 耻辱v. 使失宠；使蒙羞comprehend v. 理解comprehensive a. 综合的extend vt. 延伸；扩大；提供vi. 延伸；达到extent n. 程度，范围；广度extensive a. 广阔的；广泛的exclusion n. 排除在外，排斥exclusive a. 奢华的；独有的；排斥的；（of）不包括…的n. 独家新闻inclusive a. 包括一切的eradicate v. 根除，消灭，杜绝intense a. 强烈的，紧张的；专注的；热情的intensify v. 增强intensive a. 加强的；精工细作的concentrate vi. 全神贯注；集中vt. 集中；浓缩n. 浓缩物grave n. 坟墓 a. 严重的；严肃的gravity n. 重力；严重；严肃solemn a. 严肃的；庄严的amount n. 数量；总数vi.（to）合计；接近mount vt. 登上；发起；安放vi. 增加n.（M-）（用于山名前）山exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极其excess n. 过度；超越 a. 额外的underline vt. 在…下面划线；强调underlie vt. 构成…的基础（或起因）utilize vt. 利用utility n. 功用，效用；（常pl.）公用事业premise n.（pl.）经营场址；前提hypothesis n. 假说，前提phenomenon n. 现象；非凡的人marvelous a. 惊人的dedicate vt. 题献词于…上；（to）把…献给toast n. 烤面包；祝酒辞vt. 烘，烤；为…干杯memorial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑memorise v. 记住wisdom n. 明智；智慧wit n. 风趣；（常pl.）智力，才智organ n. 器官；风琴；机构；新闻媒介organize vt. 组织；使有条理Lesson5exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用光；详尽论述n. 排气装置；废气exploit vt. 剥削；利用，开发n.（常pl.）业绩controversy n. 争论debate n./v. 辩论argument n. 争论；论据；说理remarkable a. 值得注意的；非凡的client n. 委托人，顾客tenant n. 房客，佃户proprietor n. 所有人，业主scrap n. 碎片；废金属；（pl.）残羹剩饭；少量vt. 废弃scrape v. 刮，擦n. 刮，擦，刮擦声slice n. 薄片；一份，部分vt. 切（片）upbringing n. 养育，抚育cultivate vt. 耕作；培养nourish vt. 养育；怀有（希望等）tame a. 驯服的；沉闷的vt. 制服；驯化civil a. 公民的，国内的；民用的；民事的；文明的civilian n. 平民，百姓civilize v. 使文明，使开化；教化，教育sacrifice n. 牺牲；献祭；祭品vt. 牺牲；献祭adopt vt. 收养；采用；批准adapt vt. 使适应；修改vi.（to）适应adjust vt. 调整vi.（to）适应regulate vt. 管理；调节regulation n. 规则；管理，调节equip vt. 装备；使有准备modify vt. 修改；修饰conform vi.（to, with）遵守，适应；一致cater vi.（for, to）迎合；（for）提供饮食及服务pose vt. 造成；提出（问题等）vi. 摆姿势；假装n. 样子signal n. 信号；标志v. 发信号；表示a. 显著的gesture n. 姿势；表示v. 做手势label n. 标签；称号vt. 贴标签于；把…称为tag n. 标签vt. 给…加上标签readily ad. 乐意地；容易地；很快地prompt vt. 促使；提示a. 敏捷的，及时的n. 提词instant a. 即刻的；紧急的；速溶的n. 瞬间beforehand ad. 预先advanced a. 先进的；高级的；年迈的haste n. 急速，急忙urge vt. 鼓励；竭力主张；催促n. 强烈的欲望urgent a. 急迫的，紧要的prior a. 优先的，在前的priority n. 优先（权）；优先考虑的事emergency n. 紧急情况，非常时刻leak v.（使）漏；泄露n. 漏洞；泄漏trickle v. 滴流，滴淌；缓慢地移动drip v. 滴n. 滴水声；滴下的液体fluctuate vi. 波动drain v. 排走；渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭；排水管spill v. 溢出，洒落n. 溢出overflow v. 满得外溢；（with）充满n. 容纳不下的物（或人）；溢流口overwhelm vt. 使受不了；征服overtake vt. 超过；突然降临于overthrow vt. 推翻；使终止n. 推翻，终止overturn vt. 使翻转；颠覆vi. 翻转fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的；（想象力）丰富的component n. 成分 a. 组成的product n. 产品，产物；乘积reproduce v. 复制；繁殖productive a. 多产的；富有成效的reflect v. 反映；反射；深思inner a. 内部的；内心的imitate vt. 模仿；仿造mock vt. 嘲笑；（为了取笑）模仿vi. 嘲笑a. 模拟的；假的minor a. 较小的；次要的n. 未成年人vi.（in）（大学中）副修minority n. 少数；少数民族scarce a. 缺乏的；罕见的scarcely ad. 几乎不；决不；刚刚rare a. 稀有的；珍奇的；（空气等）稀薄的；煎得嫩的striking a. 显著的；惹人注目的minimum a. 最小的n. 最低限度，最少量]maximum a. 最高的，最大的n. 最大限度sparse a. 零散的，稀疏的sensation n. 感觉能力；感觉；轰动extraordinary a. 不平常的，非凡的unique a. 唯一的，独特的；极不寻常的incident n. 发生的事；事件hence ad. 因此；今后generalise v. 概括，推断circular a. 圆形的；循环的n. 通知circulate v.（使）循环；散布circuit n. 电路；环行define vt. 给…下定义；限定entry n. 参赛的人（或物）；进入；入口处；登记sack n. 麻袋，包；（the ~）解雇；（the ~）洗劫vt. 解雇；洗劫snack n. 快餐，点心steak n. 牛排portion n. 一部分，一份vt.（out）分配metaphor n. 隐喻signify vt. 表示…的意思，预示ancient a. 古代的；年老的ancestor n. 祖先；先驱marital a. 婚姻的divorce n./v. 离婚；分离spouse n. 配偶Lesson6mere a. 仅仅的；纯粹的bare a. 赤裸的；光秃的；勉强的vt. 暴露barren a. 贫瘠的，荒芜的；不结果实的；无益的vibrate v.（使）振动，（使）摇摆vibrant a. 颤动的；响亮的；充满生气的；鲜明的violate vt. 违反；亵渎；侵犯violent a. 暴力引起的；猛烈的severe a. 严重的；严厉的；严峻的；朴素的extreme a. 极度的；末端的n. 极端radical a. 根本的；激进的n. 激进分子bitterly ad. 带有苦味地；悲痛地，厉害地absurd a. 荒谬的ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒谬的likewise ad. 同样地；也entertain v. 款待；给…娱乐recreation n. 娱乐活动，消遣leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲claim vt. 声称；对…提出要求；使失踪或死亡；需要n. 索赔；声称reclaim vt. 要回；开垦（荒地）；回收exclaim v. 呼喊，惊叫proclaim vt. 宣告；显示declaration n. 宣布；声明；申报confirm vt. 证实；确认；批准confess v. 坦白；承认acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；报偿account n. 记述；账户；解释vi.（for）说明…的原因；占behalf n. 利益；方面intend vt. 计划；打算使（成为）intention n. 意图desirable a. 值得想望的；可取的elegant a. 优美的，讲究的；简练的acceptance n. 接受；承认；容忍numerous a. 众多的massive a. 大的；大量的justice n. 正义，公正；司法justify vt. 证明…正当，为…辩护judicial a. 司法的，审判的；明断的provision n. 供应；准备；条款；（pl.）给养preparation n. 准备（工作）；制剂requirement n. 要求；需要的东西particularly ad. 特别，尤其peculiar a. 奇怪的；特有的specific a. 特定的；明确的n.（pl.）详情specialize vi.（in）专攻specialty/speciality n. 特产；专业，专长species n. 种，类specify vt. 明确说明weary a. 疲劳的；令人厌倦的vi.（of）厌烦fatigue n./v.（使）疲劳stress n. 压力；强调；应力；重音vt. 强调，重读excitement n. 激动；令人兴奋的事temper n. 脾气；韧度vt. 调和；使回火crisis n. 危机；决定性时刻beware v. 谨防，当心economical a. 节约的，经济的economy n. 经济；节约stagnant a.（指水）因不流动而污浊的；不景气的motion n. 运动；手势；提议v.（向…）打手势activate vt. 使活动起来split vi. 分裂vt. 撕裂；分担n. 裂口；分裂mobile a. 运动的；机动的；多变的n. 移动电话vehicle a. 交通工具，车辆；传播媒介frugal a. 节俭的，节约的；廉价的thrift n. 节约preside vi.（at, over）主持，主管introduction n. 介绍；引进；引言dominate v. 支配；耸立于dominant a. 占优势的；居高临下的welfare n. 福利；福利救济consist vi.（of）构成；（in）在于constitute vt. 组成；设立，任命comprise vt. 包含；构成rural a. 农村的suburb n. 市郊，郊区urban a. 城市的educate vt. 教育，培养compulsory a. 强制性的，必修的graduate n. 毕业生；研究生 a. 研究生的v.（使）毕业curriculum n. 课程extracurricular a. 课外的，课程以外的receipt n. 发票，收据；（pl.）收入；收到reception n. 招待会；接受；接待；接收效果celebrity n. 名声；名人renowned a. 著名的fame n. 声誉，名声costume n. 服饰；戏装，成套服装costly a. 昂贵的crew n. 全体机务人员；一队工作人员strand n.（线等的）股，缕；一个组成部分vt. 使搁浅remote a. 遥远的；关系疏远的；绝少的；孤高的isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立monarch n. 君主，帝王reign n. 君主的统治vi. 当政，统治；占主导地位suicide n. 自杀；自取灭亡slash vt. 砍；大幅度削减n. 砍；斜线号census n. 人口普查Lesson7rank n. 军衔；地位；（the pl.）普通成员；排vt. 把…分等vi. 列入scope n. 范围；余地range n. 一系列；范围；距离；（山）脉；靶场vi.（在某范围内）变化；（over）论及；漫游vt. 使排列成行domain n. 领域；领地occupy vt. 占用；使忙碌occupation n. 职业；消遣；占领decorate vt. 装饰trim vt. 修剪；削减；装饰 a. 苗条的；整齐的n. 修剪ornament n. 装饰品；装饰vt. 装饰significant a. 相当数量的；意义重大的；意味深长的magnify vt. 放大；夸大magnificent a. 宏伟的；豪华的；极好的purify vt. 使纯净；使纯洁afterward(s) ad. 以后opportunity n. 机会circumstance n. 环境，形势；（pl.）境况occasion n. 时刻，场合；时机；起因vt. 引起grudge v. 妒忌；吝惜，不愿给n. 怨恨，恶意disgust vt. 使厌恶n. 反感curse v. 咒骂n. 咒骂；祸害hatred n. 憎恨invaluable a. 非常宝贵的，无价的priceless a. 无价的，极其珍贵的worthy a.（of）值得的；可尊敬的worthwhile a. 值得（做）的outline n. 提纲；外形vt. 概述；描…外形outlook n. 观点；展望；景色reference n. 提到；参考；参考书目；证明书（或人）frame n. 框架；体格vt. 给…镶框；陷害；制定framework n. 框架；参照标准；构成方式scare n. 惊恐vt. 使害怕vi. 受惊吓menace n. 具有危险性的人（或物）；威胁vt. 威胁threat n. 威胁；凶兆intimidate vt. 恐吓shiver vi./n. 发抖spin vi. 旋转；晕眩；织（网）vt. 绞干n. 旋转stagger vi. 摇晃，蹒跚vt. 使吃惊；使动摇；使错开n. 蹒跚tunnel n. 隧道v. 挖（地道、隧道）thereafter ad. 以后thereof ad. 由此，其thereby ad. 从而thereabout(s) ad. 在附近的某地；大约，左右latter n. 后者 a. 后者的；后一半的previous a. 以前的；（to）在…之前vacant a. 未被占用的；空缺的；茫然的blank a. 空白的；茫然的n. 空白；空白表格intermediate a. 中间的；中级的medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒质；新闻媒介；手段midst n. 中部，中间grant n. 拨款vt. 授予；同意reward n. 报答，奖赏；酬金vt. 报答award vt. 授予；判给n. 奖allowance n. 津贴；零用钱compensate v. 补偿fare n. 票价vi. 进展obligation n. 义务，责任oblige vt. 迫使；施恩于；使感激promising a. 有希望的，有前途的indicate vt. 指出；表明indicative a.（of）标示的；陈述的n. 陈述语气positive a. 确实的；积极的；正的negative a. 否定的；消极的；负的n. 底片；负数reveal vt. 揭露；展现evident a. 明显的extract vt. 抽出；提取；获得；摘录n. 摘录；提出物excerpt n. 摘录essay n. 散文，随笔fiction n. 小说compile vt. 汇编，编纂compose vt. 组成；创作；使平静fragment n. 碎片v.（使）成碎片reduction n. 减少；降低decline n./v. 下降；衰落；谢绝tackle vt. 对付；与…交涉；（足球等比赛中）阻截n. 阻截；用具；辘轳cope vi.（with）应付assign vt. 选派；指定；分配realistic a. 现实的；实际可行的；逼真的obstruct vt. 阻塞；阻碍solution n. 解决；解决方法；溶液soluble a. 可溶的；可解决的gender n. 性别，性database n. 数据库analyse vt. 分析analysis n. 分析accent n. 口音；重音vt. 重读deteriorate vi. 恶化autonomous a. 自治的；独立自主的diagnose vt. 诊断syndrome n. 综合病症；一系列表现surround vt. 包围；围绕enclose vt. 围住；把…装入信封encircle v. 环绕，包围，绕行chill vt. 使变冷n. 寒冷；风寒ventilate vt. 使通风；把…公开sneeze vi. 打喷嚏n. 喷嚏sore a. 疼痛的；恼火的；极度的n. 痛处Lesson8华研外语：versatile a. 多才多艺的；多功能的restless a. 焦躁不安的；运动不止的skilled a. 熟练的；需要技能的origin n. 起源；（常pl.）出身original a. 起初的；独创的；原版的n. 原件originate vi.（in, from, with）起源于vt. 创造stem n. 茎；词干vi.（from）起源于vt. 止住derive vt. 得到；追溯…的起源vi.（from）起源descend vi. 下来；（from）起源（于）；（on）袭击；（to）把身份降至vt. 走下descent n. 下降；斜坡；血统swerve v. 突然转向，转弯twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；捻；歪曲；扭伤vi. 转身；曲折前进n. 弯曲；转变depart vi. 离开；（from）背离swing v. 摇摆；旋转；突然转向n. 摇摆；秋千skid v. 打滑，滑向一侧n. 打滑；滑道slide v.（使）滑动；（使）悄悄地移动n. 滑动；滑道；幻灯片slip vi. 滑；溜走；下降vt. 悄悄放进n. 疏漏slim a. 苗条的；薄的；（机会）少的v.（用运动、节食等）减轻体重slender a. 苗条的；微薄的unlike prep. 和…不同formation n. 形成；形成物；排列mood n. 心情；语气thrill n. 兴奋；引起激动的事物v.（使）非常兴奋hesitate v. 犹豫；不情愿dilemma n. 困境inform vt. 通知vi.（against, on）告发trigger n. 扳机；引起反应的行动vt. 触发startle vt. 使惊吓，使吃惊pregnant a. 怀孕的convey vt. 传递；运送exchange n. 交换；兑换vt. 交换；交流transfer v. 转移；调动，转学；转车n. 转移；转车convert v.（使）转变；（使）改变信仰converse v. 交谈a. 相反的，逆的n. 相反事物，相反词subsequent a. 随后的succession n. 连续；一连串；接替successive a. 连续的successor n. 接替的人或事物，继任者predominant a. 占主导地位的，显著的preliminary a. 初步的n.（常pl.）初步做法verify vt. 核实；证实testify v. 作证，证明；（to）表明distort vt. 曲解；使变形vi. 变形resort vi.（to）求助，诉诸n. 求助；求助的对象；胜地ensure vt. 确保insure vt. 给…保险；保证insurance n. 保险；保证backward(s) a. 向后的；落后的ad. 向后；倒acquaint vt.（with）使了解acquaintance n.（C）熟人；（U）认识recognize vt. 认出；确认；赏识idle a. 懒散的；空闲的；无用的vi. 无所事事vt.（away）虚度poverty n. 贫穷disable vt. 丧失能力，伤残ability n. 能力；才能capable a. 有能力的capacity n. 容量；能力；身份critical a. 关键性的；批评的criticize vt. 批评；评论arrogant a. 傲慢的modest a. 谦虚的；适中的；羞怯的humble a. 谦虚的；地位低下的；简陋的vt. 使谦恭access n. 入口；接近；接近的机会vt. 存取contact n. 联系；熟人；触点vt. 与…取得联系intimate a. 亲密的；私人的n. 密友vt. 暗示estimate n. 估计；评价vt. 估计underestimate vt. 低估n. 低估assess vt. 对…进行估价；评论asset n. 优点；（常pl.）财产property n. 财产；房产；性质avenue n. 林荫道lane n.（乡间）小路；车道；航道exception n. 例外trumpet n. 喇叭，小号vt. 大声宣告whistle vi. 吹口哨；呼啸而过n. 哨子，汽笛；口哨声congratulate vt.（on, upon）祝贺heel n. 脚后跟；后跟toe n. 脚趾tiptoe n. 脚尖v. 踮着脚走smack v. 掌掴，拍击；咂（唇）作响detect vt. 发现；查明detective n. 侦探refine vt. 精炼；使优美plot n. 故事情节；密谋；小块地皮v. 密谋；绘制…的平面图context n. 背景；上下文climax n. 高潮aspect n. 方面；方向；外观mechanic n. 技工；（-s）力学；（pl.）（制作或操作的）过程mechanical a. 机械的；力学的；呆板的mechanism n. 机械装置；机制；办法foster vt. 收养；促进 a. 收养的linger vi. 留恋徘徊；（on）继续存留exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的interior n. 内部；（the ~）内地a. 内部的coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车；旅客车厢v. 指导tutor n. 导师；家庭教师v. 当家庭教师Lesson9华研外语：mysterious a. 神秘的myth n. 杜撰出来的人（或事物）；神话legend n. 传说；传奇人物vapo(u)r n.（蒸）汽evaporate v. 蒸发；消失fade vi. 褪去；变微弱；凋谢vt. 使褪色witness n. 目击者，见证人；证据vt. 目击；证明accuse vt. 指控，指责suspect vt. 推测；对…表示怀疑suspicion n. 怀疑；少量proof n. 证据；校样 a. 耐…的bet v. 打赌；确信n. 打赌；赌金rob vt. 抢劫，盗窃；（of）（非法）剥夺convict vt. 证明…有罪，宣判…有罪n. 囚犯conviction n. 确信；说服；定罪retort v./n. 反驳refute vt. 驳斥，驳倒nuclear a. 核能的；核心的radiate v. 发出（光或热）；流露radioactive a. 放射性的emit vt. 发出，射出catastrophe n. 大灾难plague n. 瘟疫；灾难vt. 使痛苦rid vt.（of）使摆脱，从…中清除verdict n. 裁定；定论rage n. 狂怒；（the ~）风靡一时的事物vi.（风）狂吹；发怒rumo(u)r n. 谣言scandal n. 丑闻；流言飞语；反感reputation n. 名声turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的；汹涌的tragedy n. 灾难；悲剧vulnerable a. 易受伤的；易受攻击的interpret vi. 口译vt. 解释version n. 版本，译本；说法ambiguous a. 模棱两可的obscure a. 不重要的；费解的vt. 使模糊dim a. 昏暗的；朦胧的v.（使）变模糊skeptical/sceptical a. 表示怀疑的ambition n. 抱负；企望得到的东西notorious a. 臭名昭著的aggressive a. 侵略的；有进取心的enthusiastic a. 满腔热情的，极感兴趣的confuse vt. 使困惑；混淆；混乱perplex vt. 使困惑complicate vt. 使复杂化；使卷入vi. 变复杂complex a. 复合的；复杂的n. 综合体；情结intricate a. 错综复杂的arbitrary a. 随意的；专断的tissue n. 组织；薄纱，薄纸fashion n. 方式；流行款式current a. 当前的；流行的n. 潮流；电流；趋势internal a. 内的；国内的；内心的incredible a. 不可信的；难以置信的credible a. 可信的，可靠的fragile a. 易碎的；虚弱的feeble a. 虚弱的；无效的crisp a. 脆的；挺括的；清新的；简明扼要的n.（pl.）油炸土豆片bind vt. 捆绑；使结合；约束；装订trivial a. 琐碎的，不重要的fatal a. 致命的；重大的tentative a. 试探（性）的，试验的alter v. 改变alternate a. 交替的；间隔的v.（使）轮流alternative a. 供选择的；另类的n. 抉择；选择的自由differ vi. 不同；发生分歧disobey v. 不服从，违抗obedient a. 服从的，顺从的imperative a. 必要的；命令的n. 必要的事；祈使语气conserve vt. 保护，保存conservative a. 保守的；不时新的n. 保守的人consume vt. 消耗，花费；吃（完）；（with）使着迷，充满；毁灭subordinate a. 下级的；（to）次要的n. 下级vt. 使从属于crucial a. 至关重要的satisfactory a. 令人满意的distaste n. 不喜欢，厌恶approve vt. 赞成；批准vi.（of）赞成consent n. 同意vi.（to）同意admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认dismay n. 失望；惊恐vt. 使失望；使惊恐apparent a. 显然的；表面上的transparent a. 透明的；明显的doze v./n. 瞌睡snore v. 打鼾，打呼噜n. 打鼾，发鼾声cosy a. 舒适的；亲切友好的sole a. 单独的，唯一的；独有的n. 脚底erase vt. 擦掉，清除warrant n. 授权令；（正当）理由vt. 证明…是正当的abrupt a. 意外的；鲁莽的render vt. 使得；给予；翻译sophisticated a. 老于世故的，精通的；复杂的；高雅的strategy n. 战略，策略tactic n.（pl.）战术，兵法；策略diplomatic a. 外交的；策略的upgrade vt. 提升，使升级n. 向上的斜坡option n. 选择；选择权；（供）选择的事物（或人）Lesson11influence n. 影响，影响力；产生影响力的人；势力vt. 影响affect v. 影响reconcile vt. 使协调；使和解；（to）使顺从（于）inferior a. 劣等的；下级的n. 下级superior . 上级的，较高的；（to）较好的；优良的；有优越感的n. 上级highlight t. 突出n. 最精彩的部分relationship n. 关系，关联relate vi. （to）有关联；适应vt. 讲述establish vt. 建立；确定passive a. 被动的，消极的persuasion n. 说服；信念caution n. 小心；注意（事项）vt. 警告precaution n. 预防，警惕optimistic a. 乐观（主义）的pessimistic a. 悲观（主义）的passion n. 激情；酷爱extinguish vt. 熄灭；使消亡deliberate a. 蓄意的；深思熟虑的v. 仔细考虑virtually ad. 实际上，事实上literal a. 照字面的；逐字的literacy n. 有文化，读写能力literary a. 文学（上）的；文人的appropriate a. 适当的vt. 私占；拨出（款项等）供专用inherent a. （in）内在的，固有的vital a. 生死攸关的，极其重要的；充满生机的identical a. （to, with）相同的identify vt. 认出；（with）把…等同于vi. （with）认同identity n. 身份；个性；同一性collide vi. 互撞；冲突collaborate v. （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作；通敌publish vt. 出版；公布pamphlet n. 小册子collection n. 收藏品；收取；聚集collective a. 集体的n. 集体connection n. 联系；连接；(pl.)熟人combine v. 结合，联合coincide vi. 同时发生；相符；重叠incidence n. 发生率stumble vi. 绊倒；跌跌撞撞地走；结结巴巴tumble vi. 跌倒；翻滚；（价格等）暴跌；不由自主地卷入n. 跌倒junction n. 联结点bump vi. （against, into）碰，撞；颠簸着前进n. 碰撞；肿块bounce vi. （使）反弹n. 弹crash v. 碰撞，坠落；发出撞击声；垮台n. 碰撞；破裂声smash v. 粉碎；猛击；使失败n. 破碎（声）；轰动的演出crush vt. 压碎；镇压explode v. 爆炸；爆发，发怒；激增outbreak n. （战争、情感、火山等的）爆发scatter vt. 撒；使散开vi. 消散conceal vt. 隐藏sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛；伤心事beneath prep. 在…下面；（地位等）低于；在…掩盖下；连…也不值得ad. 在下方retain vt. 保持conceive v. （of）构想出；怀孕conception n. 思想；构想；怀孕concept n. 概念，思想ponder v. 考虑reckon vt. 认为；（on）指望；测算speculate vi. （about, on）推测，推断；投机vt. 推测，推断anticipate vt. 期望，预料；先于…行动foresee vt. 预知fulfil(l) vt. 实现；满足fabricate vt. 捏造，伪造；建造diploma n. 毕业证书certificate n. 证书，执照obtain vt. 获得vi. 通用，流行grasp vt./n. 抓紧；理解authority n. 权力；(pl.)官方；当权者；权威authorize v. 授权，批准，允许enforce vt. 实施；强迫somewhat ad. 有点legal a. 法律（上）的；合法的legislation n. 法律；立法legitimate a. 合情合理的；合法的vt. 使合法abuse n. /vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂deceive vt. 欺骗corrupt a. 腐败的vt. 使堕落corrode v. 腐蚀spot n. 地点；污点；少量vt. 认出；玷污stain vt. 沾污n. 污点stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满；让…吃饱trash n. 垃圾；拙劣的文学作品；没用的人vt. 捣毁junk n. 废旧物品vt. 丢弃cycle n. 自行车，摩托车；循环vi. 骑车；循环recycle vt. 回收利用peel vt. 削…的皮vi. 剥落n. （水果等的）皮。
四级高频词汇2000
shortcoming
n. 缺点；短处
isolate
n. [生物] 隔离种群
vt. 使隔离；使孤立；使绝缘
adj. 隔离的；孤立的
vi. 隔离；孤立
alter
vt. 改变，更改
vi. 改变；修改
vary
vi. 变化；变异；违反
vt. 改变；使多样化；变奏
sufficient
vt. 削弱；使跛；使残废
adj. 跛的；残废的
reproduce
vt. 复制；再生；生殖；使…在脑海中重现
vi. 复制；繁殖
import
n. 进口，进口货；输入；意思，含义；重要性
vt. 输入，进口；含…的意思
vi. 输入，进口
export
n. 输出，出口；出口商品
vt. 输出，出口
vi. 输出物资
adj. 正派的；得体的；相当好的
fee
n. 费用；酬金；小费
vt. 付费给……
crawl
n. 爬行；养鱼池；匍匐而行
vt. 爬行；缓慢地行进
vi. 爬行；匍匐行进
tradition
n. 惯例，传统；传说
convention
n. 大会；[法] 惯例；[计] 约定；[法] 协定；习俗
cripple
n. 跛子；残废
toxic
adj. 有毒的；中毒的
underneath
prep. 在…的下面；在…的形式下；在…的支配下
n. 下面；底部
adj. 下面的；底层的
adv. 在下面；在底下
infinite
n. 无限；[数] 无穷大；无限的东西（如空间，时间）
adj. 无限的，无穷的；无数的；极大的
考研英语高频词汇license详解
考研英语高频词汇license详解license n.执照，许可证v.准许[词组]drive license驾驶执照[真题连线]He says medical licensing boards “must make it clear…that painful deaths are presumptively ones that are incompetently managed and should result in license suspension.”(2002-Text 4)他说，行医执照颁发委员会“必须明确表示... 病人痛苦的死亡是由医生治疗不当造成的，然后吊销其行医执照。
”likely a.可能的ad.大概[词组] be ~ to do sth.可能做某事[形近词] likeliness n.可能性；unlikely a.不太可能的，be unlikely to do不大可能做某事[真题连线]He theorised that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison if he hadalready sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. (2013-Use of English)他提出的理论认为，一位法官因害怕对犯罪表现得过于宽容，如果他在一天中已经对其他五六个被告仅仅判罚为强制性社区劳动，就更可能将某人送入监狱。
limit v./n.限制[词组]within limits适当地，有限度地；without ~没有限制地[形近词] limitation n.限制；limited a.有限的；unlimited a.无限的[真题连线]The victims of this revolution, of course, are not limited to designers. (2013-Text 1)当然，这一改变的受害者不仅限于设计师。
高考英语二轮语法高频语法词汇详解
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题语法高频语法词汇详解【1】 that１.引导名词性从句，只起连接作用，无具体意义。
A story goes that Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (上海2004NMET)2.关系代词，用于限制性定语从句。
如：Is this the reason that he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (上海春2002NMET)3.程度副词，等于so.如：Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always that much to do. （广东2004NMET）4.用于强调句型中，起连接作用。
如：Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it that you want me to say? (上海2004NMET)5.替代词，既可替代可数名词，表特指；又可替代不可数名词，后接of。
如：I’m moving to countryside because the air there is much fresher than that in the city. (江苏2005NMET)【２】what1.引导名词性从句，担任句子成分。
如：A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. (天津2004NMET)2.疑问代词，指不定范围的“什么”。
如：What do you think I should do to make up for the lost time?3.whatever引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。
前5000级高频词汇
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tender tennis tense tent terminal terminate terrace terrific terrify therapy thief thorough thrill throat thumb thunder thustide tilled timber timetable tissue toe token tokenism tone tongue torch toss towel trace tragedy 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考研英语（一）高频重点单词详解系列——2000年阅读Text3（上）
考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解系列——2000年阅读Text 3(上)这是一篇关于未来诗歌这种新文学形式的文学评论，文章介绍了未来诗歌的观点，并对其进行批评，指出很难将其归入文学范畴。
文中出现了语法结构复杂的长难句，当然也有考研英语阅读中的高频重点词，让我们一起来学习这些词汇吧!。
1. 8 advisable [əd'vaɪzəbl]a. 可取的，适当的，明智的【词根记忆】：advic (意见) + able(可以，能够)→可以接收的意见→可取的，适当的，明智的【真题例句】：When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at,…当一场新的艺术运动成为某种时尚时，明智的做法是弄清楚其倡导者的目的所在。
(2000年阅读Text 3)2. 2 farfetched ['fɑ:'fetʃt]a. 牵强的【词根记忆】：far(远)+fetch(取来)+ed(形容词后缀)→从远处取来的证据→牵强的【真题例句】：...however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. 无论他们的准则在今天看来是多么牵强附会、不可思议，将来都有可能被视为正常的。
(2000年阅读Text 3)3. 2 principle ['prɪnsəpl]n. 原则;信念【词根记忆】：prin(第一的)+cip(to take拿)+le(line约束)→拿到第一位的约束条件→原则【真题例句】：The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization” and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial. 宪法规定联邦政府有权“推行统一的归化法”，而且联邦法律地位高于州法律地位。
大学英语四级考试2000高频词汇
561elect v. 选举；选择1privacy n. 个人自由；隐私2instrument n. 工具；乐器2hunt n./v. 打猎；搜寻；追逐3competition n. 竞争，比赛3theft n. 偷窃，失窃4primary a. 首要的；最初的4frau n. 欺诈；骗子5means n. 方法；金钱5deceive vt. 欺骗6talent n. 才能，天资；人才6associate v. 把…联系在一起；结合；交往 n. 伙伴 a. 副的7obtain vt. 获得 vi. 通用7estimate n./vt. 估计；评价8competitive a. 竞争的；好竞争的；有竞争力的8victim n. 牺牲品，受害者9border n. 边缘；边界 v. 邻接；近似9absolute a. 绝对的；不受任何限制的10powerful a. 强大的，有力的；强壮的10epidemic n. 流行病；流传 a. 流传极广的11integrate v. （使）成为一体11advocate vt. 主张 n. 拥护者；律师12mutual a. 相互的；共同的12detect vt. 发现；查明13stability n. 稳定13unlike prep. 和…不同14conscious a. 意识到的；神志清醒的；有意的14unique a. 唯一的，独特的；极不寻常的15represent vt. 作为…的代表；象征；描绘15account n. 记述；账户 vi. （for）说明…的原因；占16humanity n. 人类；人性；人道；人文学科16personally ad. 亲身；作为个人；就我来说17reverse v. 撤销；使反向，倒转 n. 反面；挫折 a. 相反的17authorize vt. 授权18award vt. 授予；判给 n. 奖18debt n. 欠款，负债19undergraduate n. 大学本科生19substantial a. 大量的；牢固的；实质的20institution n. 社会公共机构；制度；设立20additional a. 额外的21engineering n. 工程21restore vt. 恢复；修复；归还22faculty n. 能力；系，学院；全体教员22reputation n. 名声23graduate n. 毕业生；研究生 a. 研究生的 v. 毕业23community n. 社区；团体；群落24participate vi. （in）参加24erroneous a. 错误的25resource n. 资源；办法25criminal n. 罪犯 a. 犯罪的26trend n. 趋势；时尚26automatic a. 自动的；不假思索的 n. 自动手枪27portion n. 一部分，一份 vt. （out）分配27solicitor n. 初级律师，事务律师28institute n. 学院 vt. 建立28delete vt. 删除29genetic a. 遗传的 n. （-s）遗传学29exposure n. 暴露；揭发；曝光30collaboration n. 合作；勾结30protection n. 保护31colleague n. 同事31objective n. 目标 a. 客观的32facility n. 设备；便利32assume vt. 假定；担任；呈现33laboratory/lab n. 实验室33option n. 选择（权）；（供）选择的事物（或人）34arrangement n. 安排；布置34anonymous a. 匿名的；无特色的35consistent a. 坚持的；一致的35category n. 种类，类36circuit n. 电路；环行36display n./vt. 陈列，展览；显示37link v. 连接 n. 环节37apply vi. 申请；适用 vt. 实施；涂38industriala. 工业的38safeguard vt. 维护 n. 预防措施39sustain vt. 保持；供养；支撑；经受39representative n. 代表 a. 有代表性的40politician n. 政治家，政客40assign vt. 选派；指定；分配41economic a. 经济的 n. （-s）经济学；经济状况41employment n. 工作；雇用，使用42fund n. 基金；储备；存款 vt. 为…提供资金42specifically ad. 特别地；明确地43inflation n. 通货膨胀；膨胀43eliminate vt. 排除；淘汰44steadya. 稳的；稳定的；稳重的 v. （使）平稳44reference n. 提到；参考；参考书目；证明书（或人）45dramatic a. 引人注目的；戏剧（性）的 n. （-s）戏剧表演45solution n. 解决；溶液46corresponding a. 相应的；一致的46relevant a. 有关的，切题的47enrol(l) v. 入学；招收47confidential48objection n. 反对48a. 秘密的；表示信任的；担任机密工作的49being n. 人；存在49background n. 背景50threaten v. 威胁50minor a. 较小的；次要的 n. 未成年人；副修科目 vi. 副修51grasp vt./n. 抓紧；理解51offence/-se n. 犯规，违法行为；冒犯52immigrant n. 移民52apparent a. 显然的；表面上的53strengthen vt. 加强，巩固53submit v. 屈服；提交；主张54ambassador n. 大使54appeal n./v. 呼吁，恳求；吸引力；上诉 vi. 诉诸55arrange v. 安排；布置55interrupt v. 打断，打扰56sufficient a. 足够的，充分的56marvel(l)ous a. 惊人的57reception n. 招待会；接受；接待；接收效果57absent a. 缺席的；不存在的；心不在焉的58suggestion n. 建议；暗示58owing a. 应付的59confuse vt. 使困惑；混淆；混乱59offend vt. 冒犯；使厌恶；违反60useless a. 无用的60undergo vt. 经历，遭受61athlete n. 运动员61conference n. 会议；商谈62jam n. 果酱；堵塞；卡住 v. 挤满；卡住；干扰62compensation n. 补偿的款物；赔偿63passport n. 护照63suite n. 套间；一套家具；套，系列64relax v. 放松；放宽64assist v./n. 帮助65thirst n. 渴；渴望 vi. 渴望65thrive vi. 兴旺，繁荣66salary n. 薪水66limp a. 软弱的；软的 vi. 蹒跚 n. 跛行67expense n. 花费；（pl.）开支67cripple n. 跛子 vt. 使跛；严重削弱68addition n. 加法；增加的人或物68fascinate vt. 强烈地吸引，迷住69instruct vt. 指示；教育69favo(u)rite a. 特别受喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的人（或物）70enrich vt. 充实，使丰富；使富裕70portrait n. 肖像71conceal vt. 隐藏71gaze v./n. 注视72generally ad. 通常；普遍地72horizon n. 地平线；（pl.）眼界73aware a. 意识到的73intelligent a. 聪明的74seal n. 封条；图章；海豹 vt. （密）封74commute vi. 经常乘车（或船等）往返于两地75commit vt. 犯（错误、罪行等）；使承担义务；托付75vt. 减（刑）；折合 n. 上下班交通76suicide n. 自杀；自取灭亡76diagnose vt. 诊断77disorder n. 混乱；骚乱；失调77breakdown n. 垮台；衰竭；损坏；分类78edit vt. 编辑，校订；主编；剪辑78recognize vt. 认出；确认；赏识79shortly ad. 立刻；不耐烦地79release vt./n. 释放；解除；放开；发布80timely a. 及时的80publicity n. 公众的注意；宣传81exclude vt. 把…排斥在外，不包括81collapse vi./n. 倒坍；崩溃82instinct n. 本能82unconscious a. 失去知觉的；无意识的83vain a. 徒劳的；自负的83acute a. 严重的；敏锐的；急性的；尖的84highlight vt. 突出 n. 最精彩的部分84uncover vt. 揭露；揭开…的盖子85denial n. 否认；拒绝，拒绝给予85advisable a. 可取的，明智的86passion n. 激情；酷爱86incredible a. 不可信的；难以置信的87speculate vi. （about, on）推测，推断；投机 vt. 推测87soak v. 浸泡；（使）湿透88comparative a. 比较的，相对的88loyal a. 忠诚的89accompany vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏（或伴唱）89contemporary a. 当代的；同时代的 n. 同代人90reap vt. 收割；获得90applicable a. 可应用的；合适的91symbol n. 符号，标志；象征91applicant n. 申请人92weird a. 离奇的；怪诞的92induce vt. 引诱；导致93scrape v. 刮，擦 n. 刮，擦，刮擦声93dumb a. 哑的；沉默的94moan v. 呻吟；抱怨 n. 呻吟声；怨声94agenda n. 议事日程95shrug v./n. 耸肩（表示冷漠、怀疑等）95comprise vt. 包含；构成96trail vi. 拖；失败 vt. 跟踪 n. 小路；踪迹96fry vt. 油炸97postpone vt. 推迟，延期97minority n. 少数；少数民族98norm n. 标准；（常pl.）准则98index n. 索引；标志；指数 vt. 为…编索引99compensate v. 补偿99edition n. 版，版本100stain vt. 沾污，染色 n. 污点100editorial a. 编辑的；社论的 n. 社论101injure vt. 伤害101parade n. 游行，检阅 v. （使）列队行进102fantasy n. 想象，幻想；想象的产物102convention n. 习俗；公约；会议103overlook vt. 忽略；宽恕；俯瞰103govern vt. 统治；支配104glow n. 光亮；脸红；激情 vi. 灼热；（脸）红；洋溢104harmony n. 和谐，一致105imaginary a. 想象中的105stake n. 桩；利害关系；赌注 vt. 以…打赌，拿…冒险106accord n. 一致；协议 vi. （with）相一致 vt. 授予106agreeable a. 令人愉快的；（欣然）同意的107bind vt. 捆绑；使结合；约束；装订107favo(u)r n. 喜爱；赞同；恩惠 vt. 赞同；有利于108charter n. 宪章；特许状；包租 vt. 包，租 a. 租用的108tag n. 标签 vt. 给…加上标签109shield n. 防护物，盾 vt. 保护109deposit n. 订金；存款；沉积物 vt. 使沉淀；寄存110output n. 产量；输出 vt. 输出110recession n. 衰退，衰退期111polish vt. 磨光；润色 n. 擦光剂111pinch v. 捏；夹痛 n. 捏，掐；（一）撮，微量112classic a. 最优秀的；典型的；传统式样的古典文学112series n. 一系列；丛书，连续剧n. 文学名著；（pl.）古典文学113alike a. 同样的 ad. 相似地113accumulate v. 积累114dislike vt./n. 不喜爱114recycle vt. 回收利用115resent vt. 对…表示忿恨115commence v. 开始116prohibit vt. 禁止116commerce n. 商业117elastic n. 橡皮圈 a. 有弹性的；灵活的117invent vt. 发明；捏造118ally n. 同盟者；支持者 v. （使）联合118accustom vt. 使习惯于119stir v. 搅拌；使微动；打动，产生 n. 骚乱119combat n. 战斗，斗争 vt. 与…斗争120conquer vt. 征服；破除120section n. 部分；章节；部门；截面121theme n. 主题，题目121inward a. 内心的；里面的 ad. （-(s)）向内122fasten vt. 系牢122tame a. 驯服的；沉闷的 vt. 制服；驯化123infect vt. 传染；影响123manner n. 方式；举止；（pl.）礼貌124restraint n. 抑制；约束措施124structure n. 结构，构造；建筑物 vt. 建造125transport vt. 运输 n. 运输，运输系统126dilemma n. 困境127intensive a. 加强的；精工细作的128intensify v. （使）增强129affection n. 喜爱130retain vt. 保持。
考研高频2000词
十年考研英语真题2000个高频生词说明：排列顺序依次为：单词，解释，考研年份，A[共172个]abandon 丢抛弃04abnormal 反常的6 [一位数6表示六级试题中出现的，下同] abnormality 反常02abolish 废除6abreast 并排04absence 不在M[用M表示考研遇到的单词，包括模拟题，下同] absolute 完全的绝对的04absorb吸收Mabsorbed 被吸收的Mabstract抽象的03absurd 荒谬的01 Mabundance 丰富98abuse滥用04academic学院的学术的98 00 01accelerate加速促进00 01acceleration 促进98 Maccess 进入获得01 07accessible可接近的99 02accidentally偶然地6accommodate容纳03accommodation住所02accomplic帮凶6mentS完成成绩03[大写S表示可数名词复数，下同]accord一致6account 说明01 Maccountant 会计99accounting 会计学Maccumulation积累01 Maccurate 准确的6achievement 完成达到99acknowledge承认05acknowledged被认可的Macquaintance认识熟人99 01acquainted 有...方面知识的，知晓的6acquire获得得03 04 6acquisition获得得物01 03acquisitve贪得无厌的00activity活动01actual事实上的6acute严重的深刻的6adapt适应99addict使沉溺06aderquate足够的04 应为adequate 谢谢厚德载物更正adjective 形容词00adjoin 邻近05adjust 调节03 04administer管理6admire able 赞美6admission承认03 Madmit 接纳6adolescent 青少年的青春期的6adopt采用adore崇拜6advanceS 发展前进03 6advantageous 优势6advisablility适当99advise 劝告6advisory 咨询的04advocate提倡拥护者99 00 01 03 04 05 6affect影响01affected假装的99affection慈爱6affiliate 使加入6affinity姻亲99affirm 断言6afflict 使痛苦6afford买得起6agencies 代理店03magenda议事日程Magent 代理人04aggravate 使恶化00 05aggressive 侵略的侵入性的[治疗] 03agitation 煽动者6agony 极大痛苦02akin 同族的Malert警报6algebra 代数alien 外国人的01 6alleviate减轻6allocation分配04aloof 避开清高的6alphabetism按字母顺序字母表04年不懂这个单词一篇阅读都没了alter 修改00alternatives其他的两者挑一取舍01 6alternatively 两者挑一地02amateurS业余爱好者01amaze使大吃一惊Mamazing 非常惊人的98 Mambiguous 模棱两可的99 6ambition雄心抱负00amtious有雄心的6ambulance 救护车98amount总数01 03ample宽敞的充足的00amuse使高兴6 Manalogy类似Manalogous类推的Manalysis 分析05analytical分析的07ancestor 祖先05anchor锚新闻节目主持人给人安全感的人98 M anecdote趣闻98anew另再重新99annoy 使烦恼98 01annual一年一次的05 6anonymous匿名的Manthropology人类学03anthropologist 人类学家04anticipate 预期00apartheid 南非种族隔离制度6aplolgy 道歉06apparent 明显的02appeal请求吸引力99 03appearance 外观外表03appendix 阑尾附录applause 喝彩6appliance 用具装置01applicable申请人6appreciate 欣赏感激评价00appreciation欣赏05apprehensive 担心的03approach 走近临近征求意见99 00 02 appropriate合适的00 00 02approve 批准满意approval n. 6 approximate 大约的近似的6arduous 勤奋的艰苦的[作文]arena竞技场6Argentina阿根廷01array 打扮05arrest 逮捕6arrival 到达02arthritis 关节炎06articulately 善于表达的Martifact 人造的6artistic 艺术的05ascertain 查明6asidefrom 除了…以外05aspect 样子外貌98aspire渴望追求05assaults 袭击00assemble 集合98 05assembly 会议装配02assert 宣称断言05assess（able）估价评价征收99 02 04assetS 资产优点Massign分配02assimilate同化吸收04assimilation同化作用04assist 帮助资助02 03associate交往助手联想05assume 设想98 04assumption 假定00assure 使确信07astonish 使惊讶01astray迷途的Masrtide跨在…上6astro…表示宇宙天体astrology 占星术astronaut宇航员98 atom原子98attach 贴系缚ment 6attack攻击06attribute属性性质标志98 00auditor 审计员99audible听得见的6authentic真正的05authority 权力权威[复数]当局6authorize[ze]授权6automate使自动化02autonomous 自主的自治的自治区: an ~ region 02 auxiliary 辅助的99availablility 可用性有效性available有空avert 防止6awareness 知道04 05awkward 笨拙的02glass (2009-9-12 01:58:50)B [共69个]baited诱饵Mbakery 面包房98balcony 阳台影院楼厅balloon玩具气球98ballot 选票04ban 禁止06band 乐队一伙人 6barbarity 野蛮bare 裸露的barely仅仅刚刚02 03bargain 协议交易05barley 大麦~sugar麦芽糖barn谷仓6barrierS 障碍物01basically主要地bearable受得了的可忍受的98bedding卧具Mbehalf利益方面支持05belly使鼓起胃肚子04beneficial有益的6benefit 好处利益６benevolent仁慈捐助物６bestow赠予６bet 打赌Mbetray背叛996~er卖国贼叛徒bi 表示两二双重相关的tri表示三bias偏见00 04６bid 出价投标喊价bilingual双语的Mbind捆01bio表示生命生物biomedical 03bitter 味苦的痛苦Mbizarre 异乎寻常的04black out 停电Mblaming 指责过失04 05blashpemy亵神的言行Mblend混合掺合Mblock大块一组人01blunt直率的生硬的 98 to be ~ 恕我直言board 局委员会Mboast自夸M作文bold大胆的粗体字的 02bonusES 奖金红利04boom兴旺01booze 烈酒Mboredom 厌倦厌烦Mbotany植物学boundary界线98brainstorm[英]智力突然失常Mbrand 商标牌子 00 04breakthrough突破6 break up 关系破裂breed 繁殖01bribe贿赂Mbriefly短暂的Mbrighten使发亮使高兴Mbrilliant 卓越的聪明的Mbroad 概括的广泛的 01 broaden加宽使扩大04 brochure 小册子 03bubble 水泡泡沫Mbudget 预算99 05 6 Mbulk 体积大部分03bulletin公报公告新闻简报MbunS 小圆甜面包Mburdensome 繁重的 02bureaucracy官僚政治官僚主义05burst 使破裂98 ¬war爆发战争bury 埋葬00businessman商人实业家bypass 迂回的旁道分流器忽视绕….走glass (2009-9-12 01:59:09)C[共254个]cabinet柜全体阁员Mcafé酒吧网吧98calendar 日历日程表calm 冷静的campaign战役运动99canal 运河6candidate 候选人99canteen 食堂 02canvas 帐篷Mcanyon 峡谷Mcapability能力才能02 03capacity 容量接受能力资格02capital首都资金大写字母01 [ capitalist资本家~ic] captive 被俘虏的03capture 捕俘 98 05career 生涯经历01case 情况病人病例理由论点02cash现金钱兑现99casualness偶然02casualty事故00catalogue 目录编目录cataract 白内障大瀑布 03category 种类范畴Mcater 满足迎合Mcathedral大教堂 6caution 小心谨慎04 cautious 小心的 04cease 停止06celebrity 名人名声Mcement巩固 98cemetery公墓墓地6censor审查员census人口普查98central中央的6centralize 集中century 世纪02ceramics 陶器ceremony仪式典礼04certain 可靠的某6certificate证书文凭Mchallenge 挑战书03 05chamber 会议厅弹膛05chapel小教堂6characteristic特有的特征Mcharacterize 表示…的特性02 03chase追赶98cherish 抚育作文chief首领主要的chip 碎片[美]赌博筹码01chirp 发出唧唧声choppy波浪滔滔的chore 困难的6chorus合唱chronology年代学年表Mchuckles 轻笑声咯咯声chunk厚片矮而壮的人/马05 circuitS 巡回电路02 03 circumstance情况形势01citing 引用引证06citizenRY 市民03civil市民的04civilize 使文明改善98 civilization文化claim 要求主张夺去98 03clap 拍手6clarify澄清6 Mclarity 明晰透明度6clash 冲突 01classic第一流的05clergy 牧师clerk 职员6click滴答地响client ELE 委托人顾客cliff 悬崖气候98 00climax ~ic ~ically 顶点高潮6 cling 粘住抱着01clinic 门诊部05 ~al 临床的03 clique小集团Mclumsy笨拙的6cluster串簇98clutch 抓住6code 法典习俗密码04 6 coherence 连贯 6coincidence巧合 04collaborate合作6collapse崩溃00colleague 同事 05colonial殖民的–ist殖民主义 07 coloured 有色彩的夸张的column柱专栏Ｍ-ist 专栏作家combat战斗搏斗01combine结合03 05 combustion燃烧 6comedy 喜剧Ｍcommence开始 6commend 称赞 6comment短语意见02 commerce商业贸易99 -ized commercial商业上的Ｍcommission 委托０５commit –ted干犯信仰05commitment献身commodity日用品商品01 02 03communication 通信01community 社区公众98 05comparative比较的０３comparison比较对照０１０３０５compassionate有同情心的０３compel-ling强迫compensate 补偿００compensation报酬０４competent 有能力的９９competitive 竞争的０３０５compile编辑０３complementary 补充的９８０４compliance按照Ｍcomplicate 使复杂０２componentS 遵守０５compose of 组成９８~er 作曲家comprehensive综合的有理解力的Mcompress 压缩用精练的文字表述98compulsion强迫02 compulsive 强迫的compulsory 义务的compunctional计算的估算的07conceal隐藏6conceive想出6concentrate集中05concentration集中01concept 概念观念 02 03 04conception概念观念构思了解怀孕胎儿99concern影响99concerned关心的00concerto 协奏曲 6concise 简明的99conclude订立使会议结束03 断定concrete具体的确定的 03condemn指责04condense使气体凝结 98conditional有条件的00conductevil 有害的行为经营99 进行M 引导06 02confer授予 02confess承认06confide吐露01confidence 信赖00 03confident 自信 99confine限制05 06confict冲突战斗98conformity 与…一致遵从99 confrontation 对抗冲突98 03confuse 混淆01 03 04 05 07confusing混乱的令人费解的 07confusion 混淆困惑99connection关系关连03connotation含蓄01conscientious 负责的认真的6conscious 意识到的02 05consensus 一致共识99consent同意应允03consequence 结果 00 01 02 04 05 consequent 随之而来的01consequently因此结果00 04 05 conservation 保存 02 6conservative 保守的98 00 05consist由组成 04consistent一致的一贯的99console慰问6consolidation加强巩固03conspicuous 显眼的04conspiratorial同谋的constancy坚定持久性98constituent 要素成分新[新东方阅读，下同] constituteS 组成 00 01 02constitutional 宪法上的体质的保健的02 constrain强迫05construct压缩 00consultancy 请教向咨询02consultation商量会诊04consume吃喝掉消耗消费浪费00 01 03 04 consumption 保护消费者合法权益01 02 contain 容纳包含01contaminate弄脏沾染 6contemplate打算 6contemplative 沉思的冥想的04 contemporary a. n. 当代的同龄人99 contempt轻视鄙视98 99 03 05 contemptible 卑鄙的00contention争论竞争 98context上下文文章的前后关系98 02continental大陆的98contraction感染收缩contradict 反驳98contradiction矛盾99 contradictory相互矛盾的99 01 contrary 固执的难对付的98 03 04 contrast对照99contribute捐献04contribution 捐献98 controversy 争论05 controversialist争论 02 convention会议 02conventional常规的99 01 convey 运送传达05convince使确信98 01 convincingly令人信服的6 cooperater vi. 合作协作05 coordinate同等的数学坐标的03 cope 应付03corprate团体的公司的法人的98 corporation 团体公司社团03 07 correlation相互关联05 07 correspond 相符一致98 corresponding对应的相应的00 corrupt贿赂 6cosmic宇宙的98cosnos宇宙98councillor 议员Mcounsel 忠告04 06counselor 顾问Mcount on 指望依靠 07 counteract 消除抵消新counterpart 配对物00 courageous 勇敢的03crack 裂缝缝隙98 05cradle 发源地6craft手艺05crash 猛烈的碰撞6create创作03creationism 创造98creativity 创造力02credibility 可靠性01credit相信信任02crisis危机00 05criteria 标准04critic批评家爱挑剔的人00critical评论的批判性的99crocodile鳄鱼宫[宫东风模拟试题，下同] crop 收成农作物平头Mcrucial 有决定性的99 00 01 05crude 天然的 02cruel 残忍的03cruelty残忍03cucumber 黄瓜05cuff袖口02culmination高潮颠峰Mcult 宗派05cultivate 耕种02cultural文化上的05cunning狡猾的02cure治疗03curious好奇的99curiosity 好奇心03current 流通的趋势01customize习惯习俗6cybernetics 控制论6cyclone飓风glass (2009-9-12 01:59:24)D开头[共146个]daffodil水仙花dam坝damn指责dazzling炫目的03deaf 聋的6dealer商人宫debate 讨论decade十年02 05decay 腐朽6deception 欺骗6deceptive 欺人的 03decision 决定02declaration 宣告03decline 下降衰亡01 02 05decorate 装饰06dedicate 奉献 01deduce 演绎推断98deem 相信认为00defeat 使失败击败01defective 有缺点的00defend .vt 保卫01 04 [defense . n ]deverence 听从敬重Mdefiance 挑战轻视6deficient 缺乏的不足的6define 给下定义详细说明01definition 确定定义99 03deflect 转移偏斜6degenerate vi 变坏退化堕落6degradation 恶化降级05deliberate 故意的存心的03delicate精致的 02delinquency 过失失职犯罪04delivery 演讲递送6delude 欺骗迷惑6democracy 民主政治民主主义民主国家98 00 04 [the Democratic Party 美国民主党] demonstrate 举例说明*** 02 05 06demonstrator ******的人示范演讲的人01dense 稠密的 98dentist 牙科医生6departure 离开出发6depict 描写记述6depletion 耗尽98deplorable 悲惨的 6depression 抑郁萧条沮丧低气压03deprive 剥夺 6 Mderive from [书]获得[作文]descendant 子孙后裔00describe 描写03 [作文]design 目的是企图设计计划狡猾的98 [熟词生义]desirable 合意的合乎需要的99 02despair 绝望02 04desperate 绝望的危险的亡命的非常想要的 02 04destiny 命运天命00destruction 破坏消灭毁坏 98detach 离开拆开分离摆脱Mdetector探测仪98deteriorate 变坏变质6determine 决定测定04detriment-al 有害的01devalue 贬低 00devastate 荒废毁坏 6deviate vi 违背Mdevise 设计计划02diagnosis 诊断06dialect方言05diffuse 扩散传播含糊的啰嗦的05diffusion 扩散冗长03digestion 消化 6digit 手指数字02digital指状的02dignify 增光6dignity 尊严02diligent 努力的勤勉的6dilute 冲淡稀释 05dimension 尺寸 02diminish 减少6diplomatic 外交的6direction 方向指导管理收件人地址[复数] 98 disapproval 不赞成03disaster 灾祸00 06discard丢弃02 04discern辨别98disciple 弟子03discipline 训练方法惩罚Mdiscomfort 不适 00disconnect 拆开分离01discord 争吵6discourage 阻止98discriminate 区别99discrimination 差别对待03 04disgrace 丢脸01disguise 伪装掩饰 99 05disintegrate 分裂崩溃03dismay 惊慌6disorder 紊乱病06disparage 轻视02dispatch 发送派遣6disperse 分散06 Mdisplay 展示炫耀显示装置03dispose 配备00dispute 对表示怀疑6disrupt 分裂搞垮Mdissatisfy 使不满意00dissatisfaction 98 00distant 遥远的冷淡的98distaste厌恶04distinct不同的清楚的03distinction 区别优秀荣誉00 01 distinguish 区别01 05distribute 分发03distribution 分配者配电器98 05 district 行政区域6distrust不信任01 6diverse 完全不同的各种各样的00 04 diversity 差异01 03 05divide 划分分配除可分的99 01 05 dividend 红利股息6division 划分分配 98 01divorce 离婚 00 6doctrine 教条教条的01docum entary 文件的05doll 娃娃玩偶的01dome 圆屋顶 98domestic 本国的家庭的驯养的00 dominant 支配的98 6dominance 执政的 03dominate 支配控制00doom 厄运末日命定注定失败02 03 dosage 剂量02dose 剂量一次07doze off 打盹瞌睡04draft 草稿[美]征兵汇票01drag 拖拉6dram atic戏剧性的激动人心的03 draw conclusion 得出结论[作文] dread 畏惧04dreadful 可怕的[口]该死的00 dreamt drean的过去式和过去分词04 drift漂流放任自流98drought 干旱旱灾98drown 溺死淹没消除压过盖过6 dual 双双重的6dubious 怀疑的半信半疑的99 duplicate 复制模仿6duplication 复印机 05durable 耐用的03dynamic 动力学的充满活力的02 03glass (2009-9-12 01:59:47) Eearnestease 6ebbecologyedictedificeedition 06educational 99 ineffectivelyinefficient 03efficiency 03effortless 00egalitarianEgyptelaborate 98 05election 04electornics 01elegant 6elem entary 98elevate 05elicit 6eligible 6eliminate 04elimination 98elite 01 07eloquenceelsewhere 05eludeemaciatedembark 6embarrass 6embed 6embellishmentember 03embezzlem entembodyembrace 6embroilembryo-logy 99emerge 98 99 01 06emergence 03 emergency 03eminentemission 6emit 98emphasis 00 01 03 emphasise/ze 99 00 03 04 enclose 6encompasses 03 endanger 99endeavour 03endure 00engage 04 06enhance 03enlighten 98enormous 98 01enquiry 03enroll 00entail Menterprise 99enthrone 98enthusiast 03 enthusiastically 00entitle 02entrance 01 entrepreneur 04 environment 01 environmental 98envy 00epic 新epidemic 03episodeepisode 03epithet 98equip 99equivalent 01eradicate 6erosionerraticeruptescalateespionage 03essence 04establish 98 00 01 04ethicsethnical euthanasia evacuate 6evade 6 evaporate 6 eventual 02evoke 6evolution 02 evolutionary 05 evolve 04exact 99 exaggerate 01 02 exaggeration 02 05 exception 01 excess 00 excessive 03 exchange 03 exclude 98 excluding 05 exclusion M excruciation 6 excursion M executive 98 00 exemplify 98exert 03exhaust Mexhibit Mexist 98 01 05 existence 98 02 esit 01exotic 04 expansion 01 expectancy 01 03 expectation 98 expelexpenditure expense 04 explanatory 02 explicitly 04 explode 6exploit 6 explosion 98expose M 6exposure 04expressive 05expulsion 6exquisiteextend 01extensive 03 05extent 02external 99extince M 6extinguish 03 作extract 6extraction 6extravagant 03extreme 03extricate 6eyebrow 02glass (2009-9-12 02:00:08)fabric 05fabricatefactual 01faculty 02fading 00failing 06fair 03fairness 05faith 07fallacy 99falliblefanciful 99fancy 03fantastic 6fascinate 03fashionable Mfatalfatefault 99favour 99feature 04federal 99 03 05feeble Mfeint 6fellowship 6 femalefencefertiliz/se 00 festival 6festivefetch 00feverish 99fiction 02 subfield 03fierce 03finance 01finite 00 03 fissure 99flare 01flawS 00flee 01flexible 03 05 flourish-es 03 06 fluctuate 02focus 99 01 04 folk 04fool 01forecast 02forge M formation 98 former 01 formulate 02 05 formulation 03 forsake 99forth 03fortune Mfraction 02frame 98freight 03fruitful 99 frustrate 03 frustration 00 04 feul 燃料02 使恶化fume 05functionfund fundamentalglass (2009-9-12 02:00:34)Ggalaxy 99gamble 06gather 03gender 01 generalization 03benetic Mgenuine-ly 00geology 01giant 98gigantic 01glimpse 02gloom-ly 02glow 00govern Mgrab 02gradual-ly 05 grammatical 04grand 00grant 00grasp 04gratification Mgratitude 6gravegravitation algravity 98 99greedy 00grievance 05grieve 05grip 02 03 04groan 05gross 99guarantee 99 01 03 grard 01guidance 03guilty 01 03glass (2009-9-12 02:00:47) Hhalve M hamper handicap 00 handle 02 05 harbour 01 hardship 98 harmonious 03 harmony 00 harsh 98haste 98 02 hatch 6hazard -ous headline 04 heedlessheir 6helmet 00 hemisphere 02 hence 00 heraldherd hereditary heredity heritage 04 hesitate 99 highlight 98hip 03hire 01 historian 99 hitherto 00 hobby homicide 02 homogeneous 6 honour 03 hooks M horizen 04 horrify 99 hospitable 6 hospitality 6 host 98 01 hostage 6 hostile M hostility 04 house 05出版社humanitarianhumanity 98 00 03 humble 03 05humiliate 04humiliation 04hurried Mhusbandry 99hypocrisy 00hypothesis 04hysteria Mglass (2009-9-12 02:01:14)Iidentical 04identify -iable 02 04 05 identificationidentity 6ideology 05idle 6 idleidlyignorant 00ignore 98 00 03illegal 01 04illustrate 01 04 05 imitate 00immediately 02 immense 03immigrant 98impact 02 03impartial 98impetient 04impetative 99implement 00 implementtion 99implicit 03 04implied 01implied 01impolite 02impose 99impoverish 01imprison 04improbable 01improper 03impulse 00 inaccurate 01 inaccuracy 01 inadequate 02 inappropriate 04 incident 01 incidence 04incline 05 incompetent 02 incorporate 01 incredible 04indeed 03 independence 07 indicate 99indicator 04 07 indifferent 03 不在乎的indignant 03 indignation 05 indispensable 99 04 industrialization 99 00 inedible 02 ineffective 03 ineffectual 02 inequality 04 inevitable 98 00 03 05 infant 04inference 05infirm 03inflation 98 02 influence 05inform 03informality 05 infrastructure 01 ingenuity 02 ingredient 04initial 02initiate 98initiative 02inject 98innate 04inquiry 99 03 insatiable 03 insidious 04instant 98instantaneously 02 institution 03insturment 98instrum ental 02 insufficient 02insurance 01 03 integrate 01 03 integration 05intensify 01intensive 02intention 04interact 00 02 04 interfere 99interior 98interpret 99 00 interpretion 01 intervention 00invest 03investment 01 04 investigation 05invisible 99involve 02irony 99 01irrational 02irrelevant 02 irresponsible 03irrigate 00irrigation 98issue 01 02item 07完glass (2009-9-12 02:01:27)Jjournal 99joyful 04juggle 01jurisdiction 05jury 00justify 00 03juvenile 04完Kglass (2009-9-12 02:01:47)Llabel 98laboratory 98 00lag 04lateral 01lawsuit 00leakageleap 98lecture 01legal 01 04legislation 99 01 legitimate 02liable 00liberal 05license 02likelihood 05linguist 04 05lining 04link 01literal 04 05literary 00literature 99 00 livelihood 99liveliness 05loan 00lobby 05loom 01lottery 彩票lounge 酒吧间lump 98lure 06完glass (2009-9-12 02:02:00)Mmachinery 98magnitude 99maid 01maintain 02male 05 management 99 manifest 98 00 01 04 manipulate 04 manner 03 manufacture 05 marathon 宫marked 05mass 98 ~ media 05 massive-ly 01 mastery 03mate 00 materialism 00 mathematical 01 maturity 01 measure 05 measurable 99 mechanical 02 mechanism 05 medium 03mega-01mental 06mercy 98mere 98merge 03merit 00 methodology 99 micro 98 microprocessor 02 microscope 99 migrate 98mildly 98militant 04military 03 miniaturization 02 misdeed 04 misguided 03 misuse 99mixture 05mobile 00modify 03 05mold 01molecular 99 03mood 05moral 00morality 00morphine 02 吗啡mortality 00motion 03motivate 02movement 98multi- 01 05multiple 03mute 02mutability 98myth 98完glass (2009-9-12 02:02:26)Nnail 04narrative 01nasty 02nationwide 03native 04naughty 6navigateneedless 02negative 02negligence 05negligible 04neurology 05 nevertheless 01noble 01 04 05 nonetheless 05notion 04notorious 02novel 01nowhere 98nuancenuclei 99numerical 98nurture 07nutrition 03完glass (2009-9-12 02:02:39)Oobedient 服从新obligationoblige 05obscure 02observe 00obvious 01obviously 00occur 01 02 05offensive 04offend 01offer 01offspring 00ominousomitoperation 01opponent 04oppose 03opposite 98 04optimism 05optimistical 01 02 04 option 03optional 03orbit 99 01organ 00 01orientate 99orientated 03outcastoutcome 05outlet 04outward 98overall 01 05 overcharge 03 overcrowded 98 overseas 00overwhelm 05ozone 98glass (2009-9-12 02:02:55)Ppainstaking 00pamphlet 03panel 02panic 04 05paragraph 98parallel 00 05 paralysis 05 paraphrase 03partial 99participate 00 04 participation 01 03 particle 98particular 01 03 partisan 99 passionate 01 pathology 06 patronise 06pattern 03payment 02peculiar 03peculiarity 01 05 penalise 04penalty 01pension 养老金pepperperceive 02 03 perception 02 performative 05 periodical 03perish 03permanent 05 pernissive 05 perpetualperplex 98 03persist 98persistency 06 persistent 05 perspective 03 观点看法perspirationpertinentpervasive 04 pessimism 99 pharmaceutical 05 phase 05 phenomenonphilosophy 01 philosopher 04phoneyphrase 00physical 02physician 03 physiologicalpilgrim ageplague 98 瘟疫plain 02 清楚的plausible 98 02pleaplough 04plunge 99pluralplus 01policy 01 政策方针policy 05 保险单politeness 02pond 04popularity 03 pornographyportionPortuguesepose 06 02positive 00 99 07 possess 03possession 02postwar 00potential 01 03 04 05 06 poverty 99 01 practitioner 99preach 01 提倡precision 02predatorpredecessor 04predict 99 01 03 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questionnaires 01quirkquote 02 03 05完glass (2009-9-12 02:03:32)Rracial 种族的，人种的05radical 根，原子团，激进分子03 05 rage 01高度聚糖化作用终产物的受体vi. 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