2020届江西省高安中学2017级高三下学期第一次周测英语参考答案
高安中学2020届高三周考试题（一）英语试题参考答案听力1～5CCACB6～10BCABC11～15CBABB16～20BCAAC阅读理解21-23ABC24-27DCAA28-31DBCC32-35BCDA36-40FCABG完形填空41-55CADCB46-50ABCAD51-55DABDC56-60BDABC语法填空61．failure62．as63．includes64．fiercely65．the 66．to practice67．winning68．where69．backgrounds70．was defeated 短文填空答案：第一句：As→It第四句：Beside→Besides;difficulty→difficult第五句：去掉of第六句：our→their第七句：brought→bring;depressing→depressed第八句：are→is第九句：take后加an;what→that/which书面表达【参考范文】Dear Taylor,Knowing that you are still undecided as to which course to choose between Chinese Calligraphy and Beijing Opera,I am writing to offer my recommendation.Chinese Calligraphy is highly recommended,for Chinese calligraphy is the cultivation of one's morality as well as a window into Chinese profound culture.The course,a combination of theory and practice,is given by a retired but renowned master,Professor Zeng,and ranks number one among our school courses in terms of popularity.Actually,I took the course last term,and was impressed with his clear explanation and demonstration.Besides,the course includes weekly workshops for calligraphy lovers and learners to practice calligraphy and to communicate.So don't hesitate,and seize the chance!You won't be disappointed!Wish you a rewarding voyage of discovering the beauty of Chinese calligraphy!Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力原文Text1M:How was your trip to London,Jane?W:Very good,especially the weather there.The sun was shining brightly and there was no wind. M:Yes,you went there just in the right season.It rains a lot during the autumn.Text2W:I joined our country’s new program called Internet plus nursing services.M:Really?Tell me more about it.W:It was carried out in six provinces from February and it will run until the end of the year. Text3M:I feel bad today.I have a sore throat and my nose is running.I don’t want to go to school. W:Sounds like you have a cold.OK.Have a good rest and I’ll call your teacher to ask for leave.Text4W:I suppose you’ve missed the last bus.Let me give you a ride.M:Thank you.You are so kind.But Mary and I are going to take the subway home.It’s convenient.Text5M:Oh,look at all the mess!What happened here?W:We threw a party last night.It was very late when it was over and I didn’t clean it.M:Then when will you clean it?W:Right away.Text6M:⑥I don’t think I’d recommend that hotel to anyone.W:You can’t expect luxury for that price.Anyway it was easy to get into the city center to see all the sights.M:It was a good starting point for exploring,⑥but the people working there weren’t terribly helpful when we asked them for directions.W:The lady on the reception desk was nice,⑦and you must admit she gave us a room overlooking the garden at the back.M:⑥It’s a shame about that tiny bathroom though.The beds could have been softer too.W:Well,we should have read some reviews online before booking.Text7W:So Jason,will you have a go(尝试)at the competition for young video game designers then? M:It’d be really cool if I could,⑧but I don’t know if I’m really up to(能胜任)it.W:It’s for11-to-16-year-olds,so it should be your sort of thing,don’t you think?M:⑧It’s more a question of whether I’ve got what it takes really.W:But you know a lot about video games.M:From the point of view of a player…yeah,absolutely…but as a designer,that’s a really different thing.I’ll definitely have a closer look at the competition rules though.W:I’ve printed them off actually.⑨You’d better have a look at them before you sign up for the competition.M:⑨I will.Thanks.Text8W:So where should we start?This place is huge!M:Why don’t we check out the transportation exhibition?W:Right!I really want to see the high-speed train that travels along on air.M:Sounds interesting.But let’s not miss the Reality Room.It’s really cool.No matter where you are,you just put on a video hat and you can be in New York—walk the streets,skate through Central Park and you never even leave the room.W:It’s probably a lot safer to see New York that way.But I’d like to see the Genetic Engineering Room too.M:What’s that about?Sounds frightening!W:Well,they’ve developed some new tomatoes.They are supposed to be very sweet and juicy, and they don’t go bad as fast as normal tomatoes.M:To be honest,I’m nervous when technology is mixed into our food.Text9M:Can you tell me some interesting activities in the library?W:Yes.We offer a lot of activities and the most popular one is Story Time for children.It takes place in the Children’s Room on Thursday mornings at eleven.M:Isn’t there a family movie night?W:Yes.But it’s not at night anymore.We used to have Family Movies on Fridays when the library is open until nine,but now we have a different activity at that time,so we had to switch Family Movies to the weekend—Saturday afternoon.M:How much do you charge for the movies?W:They’re all free.The movie starts at2:30in the Reference Room.M:And what takes place on Friday evenings?W:We’ve just started a weekly Lecture Series.We have a different speaker every week,and the lectures cover all different kinds of topics.M:That sounds like something I’d be interested in.When does it start?W:The lecture starts at6:30in the Meeting Room.But you’d better come early,or there will be no seats left for you.M:I got it.Thanks.Text10M:The English Camp Company organizes English Summer Camps for7-to-14-year-olds.Our fun-loving teachers come from some of the best universities in the United States.They are well-qualified with backgrounds in teaching English.This summer,we will take a trip to Canada.We will participate in some voluntary work.The most exciting one is that we will have an adventure trip into the green jungle.We will also go for a trip to Italy.We will visit famous museums there.You will be impressed by its architecture.We will live and learn together in Milan University.Our trip to Canada lasts for ten days and costs$1,000 and the one to Italy lasts for a week and costs$800.We offer a fun and relaxing atmosphere for children to learn English.No one will ever learn a language without making mistakes.At our camps,we don’t ask the children to speak English perfectly.We only ask them to do their best.Join our20-day camps for the summer of your life!。
2020届江西省高安中学高三英语一模试卷及答案
2020届江西省高安中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AObesity (肥胖症) is becoming a problem in our busy society, and almost one in three American adults is now considered to be obese. Children obesity is alsoat an all-time high.Obesity means being very overweight. If you are obese, you have too much bodyfat. If you eat more food than your body can use, this will make you put on weight. Food that your body does not need will be stored as fat by your body.The following are the major factors that increase the risk of obesity.What you eat plays a major role in weight gain. Eating a lot of fast food such as hamburgers, sweet drinks, ice creams and other sweet food can increase the risk of becoming obese.If you do not do enough exercise, you will put on weight as the food you eat is not being used to make energy for physical activities.The chances of you being obese are greater if your parents are obese.There are many psychological factors that cause people to eat too much. People who are worried, unhappy or bored will often eat to make themselves feel better. This is known as comfort eating.Age is another factor, as you tend (趋于) to be less active when you get older. When you get older, you need to eat less, and if you do not eat less, you will put on weight. Obesity can cause many health problems such as heart problems, high blood pressure and many other serious medical conditions.1. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means that ____.A. obesity does not do harm to health.B. there are more obese children than before.C. all the American children are obese.D. there are less obese children in the USA.2. According to the passage, there are ____ major factors that increase the risk of obesity.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six3. What will the writer most probably talk about after the last paragraph?A. How to avoid obesity.B. How to live in the busy USA.C. What illnesses are caused by obesity.D. How doctors treat heart problems.BIn a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence, researchers at Ohio State University show how artificial intelligence（AI）can follow clinical trials to identify drugs for repurposing, a solution that can help advance innovative treatments.Repurposing drugs is legal and not unusual. When doctors prescribe(开处方)drugs that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA)for purposes different from what is printed on the labels, the drugs are being used “off-label” Just because a drug is FDA-approved for a specific type of disease does not prevent it from having possible benefits for other purposes.For example, Metformin, a drug that is FDA-approved for treating type 2 diabetes, is also used to treat PCOS(a disease of women), and other diseases. Trazodone, an anti-depressant with FDA-approval to treat depression, is also prescribed by doctors to help treat patients with sleep issues.The Ohio State University research team created an AI deep learning model for predicting treatment probability with patient data including the treatment, outcomes, and potential confounders(干扰因素).Confounders are related to the exposure and outcome. For example, a connection is identified between music festivals and increases in skin rashes(红疹). Music festivals do not directly cause skin rashes. In this case, one possible confounding factor between the two may be outdoor heat, as music festivals tend to run outdoors when the temperature is high, and heat is a known cause for rashes. When working with real-world data, confounders could number in the thousands. AI deep learning is well-suited to find patterns in the complexity of potentially thousands of confounders.The researcher team used confounders including population data and co-prescribed drugs. With this proof-of-concept, now clinicians have a powerful AI tool to rapidly discover new treatments by repurposing existing medications.4. What do we know about a drug used off-label?A. It is sold without a label.B. It is available at a low price.C. Its uses extend beyond the original ones.D. Its clinical trials are rejected by doctors.5. Metformin and Trazodone are similar as both of them________.A. are used off-labelB. treat rare diseasesC. result in sleep issuesD. are medical breakthroughs6. What can be inferred about “confounders”?A. They are possible treatments.B. They are environmental factors.C. They can be easily recognized in real-world data.D. They should be taken into serious consideration.7. What is the main idea of the text?A. AI examines benefits of existing drugs.B. AI identifies off-label uses for drugs.C. AI finds new drugs for common diseases.D. AI proves the power of drug research.CPut your hand over your heart and sit very still. You may notice that the sound of your heartbeat is similar to the beat of a drum. Your heart starts beating before you are born and continues throughout your life. For this reason, the beating of a drum stands for the rhythm of life for many people around the world.InGhana, a country inAfrica, many schools use drums instead of bells to show the beginning and ending of class. Through the drum, the children ofGhanaalso learn about their history and culture. They hear old stories passed on through the music of the drum. The stories of the drum also teach children games, rules and lessons about behavior.For thousands of years inAfrica, drums have been used to tell stories of daily life and history. Drums told the coming of a king, the start of a war, or the birth of a child. They also allowed people to share messages. But how does a drum tell a story?InWest Africa, the most common drum used for communication is called a “talking drum”. By making higher orlower drum sounds, the drummer can make the drum “talk”.In many African languages, words go up and down in pitch (高音) when they are spoken, almost like a song. Depending on the pitch or tone (音调), the same sound can have many different meanings. For example, whenspoken with two low tones, the African word “ilu” means “drum”. When spoken with one high and one low tone, “ilu” means “town”.Drum language works in the same way. Just as in spoken language, the word “ilu” has different meanings depending on how it’s drummed. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using low tones, the word means “drum”. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using one high and one low tone, it means “town”.Drummers create “words” to build ideas, sentences and stories. The next time you hear a song, listen for the heartbeat within the music. Can you hear the story of the drum?8. The first paragraph mainly tells us________.A. drums beat like our heartsB. drums have a long historyC. drums are widely used in the worldD. drums are important for many people worldwide9. From the text, we learn that inGhanadrums________.A. are not as useful as beforeB. teach children a lot of thingsC. help bring the war to an endD. are used in class by teachers10. The example of the African word “ilu” is used to show________.A. how a word can have different soundsB. how to speak African languagesC. how a drum tells storiesD. how to beat a drum11. What would be the best title for the text?A. Know the history of the drumB. Listen to the story of the drumC. Beat the drum of lifeD. Love me, love my drumDJake Oldershaw and his daughter Mollie from Birmingham, Britain have asthma (哮喘). Mollie, 11, has required hospital treatment several times while Jake Says he always finds breathing more difficult when there is heavy traffic. Air quality has an enormous impact on their lives and both noticed a marked improvement during the spring lockdown because of the epidemic (疫情). Jake said, “During lockdown there was a noticeable difference in air quality. I didn't suffer any asthmatic attacks during that period. These days you can feel the effects.”However, under current COVID-19 restrictions in the UK this winter, many people probably will have to work from home. The Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit (ECIU) says while emissions (排放) have dropped this year because we've been travelling less and doing less, the expected use ofgas boilers to provide heating and hot water could rise by more than half.Heating accounts for nearly 37% of the UK's total carbon emissions. Modelling by the ECIU suggests a 56% increase in boiler usage this winter resulting in a 12% increase in emissions of carbon. The ECIU says that's enough to offset the last two years' worth of progress on reducing traffic emissions.Jess Ralston, author of the analysis for the ECIU, said, “Working from home and having increased gas use in the home could be really critical for air pollution and also climate change. The way we heat our homes needs to change if we are to get to net zero by 2050.”Jess Ralston said, “The increase in pollution from gas boilers expected this winter provides a graphic illustration (图解) of their forgotten role in air pollution. And it is a role set to continue without practical policies to decarbonize home heating. ”The government is set to publish its Heat and Buildings Decarbonisation Strategy in a few weeks which is expected to give details on plans to try to switch British homes to cleaner sources of heat.12. How did the spring lockdown in the UK affect Jake?A. He was cured of his asthma.B. He had to go to hospital for retreatment.C. He suffered a noticeable difficulty in study.D. He didn't suffer any asthmatic attacks during that period.13. What is concerning the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit?A. The epidemic will become worse.B. Air pollution will get worse this winter.C. People may have to work from home longer.D. There is less energy for gas boilers in winter.14. What would Jess Ralston agree with?A. People prefer to work from home in winter.B. The government failed to protect the environment.C. People tend to ignore the harmful effect of home heating.D. The climate has suffered a lot from the epidemic this year.15. How to improve air quality during winter according to Jess Ralston?A. A warmer winter season.B. Less and less gas boilers.C. Practical plans from the government.D. Improved awareness of cutting down pollution.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省高安中学2020届高三下学期第一次周考英语试题含答案
高安中学2020届高三周考试题（一）英语试题考试时间：2020年2月23日本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四个部分，共16页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
trip?1.What was the weather like during Jane’ｓA.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.When will the program end?A.In February.B.In October.C.In December.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.4.How will the man go home?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.5.What is the woman going to do?A.Throw a party.B.Do the cleaning.C.Get some sleep.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What is the man doing?A.Booking a room.B.Making a complaint.C.Asking for directions.7.What does the woman like best about their room?A.The soft bed.B.The large bathroom.C.The good view.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
2020年江西省高安中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2020年江西省高安中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABob and Sue Harvey spent nine years as resident fellows in a dormitory at Sanford and in their bookVirtual Reality and The College Freshman, they write “The Freshman oftenfaces an identity problem during the first semester.” College is a more pressured environment than it used to be, in part because the academic gap between high school and college has increased. Many college freshmen have never had to make independent decisions about sex, drugs and alcohol. Most don’t know how to manage their time or money. They often feel lonely and overwhelmed, resulting in anxiety and depression.Nancy Corbin, director of clinical service for student-counseling (咨询) services at Iowa State University, says her office is seeing a significant increase in requests for counseling from freshmen who are having trouble making the adjustment to college life. She says older teenagers increasingly lack the skills to deal with personal problems that aren’t easily defined or fixed. And they get homesick but have a hard time admitting it.Parents and high schools can make things easier on freshmen by preparing them differently. For example, by teaching them to budget their hours and dollars. The Harveys think high schools should offer a college-life course. “Parents need to focus more on relationship and personal issues and less on how many sheets and towels to take,” they say. Many homesick freshmen think they’ll be regarded as failures if they come home before Thanksgiving. So parents can help by letting them know they’re welcome to return if they feel the need. In the meantime, parents have to find new ways to keep in touch with their college kids. One of the best ways is e-mail. It’s less unpleasant and less expensive than constant phone calls and is more likely to be answered than a handwritten letter.1. Why is the first semester difficult for freshmen in college?A. Because they often fail in exams.B. Because they lack time and money.C. Because they are too homesick to make new friends.D. Because they have to settle personal issues on their own.2. In the last paragraph, it is suggested that ________.A. parents should stop buying anything for their kidsB. parents should develop a good relationship with their kidsC. parents should be taught how to send e-mails to their kidsD. parents should work with high schools in college-life courses3. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Hard Life of College FreshmenB. Approaches to Trouble in CollegeC. Freshmen’s Adaptation ProblemsD. A Strange Phenomenon in CollegeBExperts are warning about the risks of extremely picky(挑剔的)eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors inBristolcared for the 17-year-old after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency(缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.”The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to theBristolEyeHospitalbecause of progressive sight loss.He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr Denize Atan, “That means he can’t drive and would find it reallyarduousto read, watch TV or recognize faces.”Dr Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned , she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating , and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement(补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet,” she said, adding that too manycertain vitamins , including vitamin A, can be harmful ,“so you don’t want to overdo it.”4. What does Dr Denize Atan imply in paragraph 1?A. The diet of the boy is not balanced.B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.C. Picky eating is common among teenagers.D. The cause of the boy’s disease is unknown.5. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14?A. To improve his poor diet.B. To get some help to lose weight.C. To be treated for his discomfort.D. To slow down his progressive sight loss.6. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Important.B. Easy.C. Necessary.D. Difficult.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill.B.Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him.C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating.D. Waysof taking in enough vitamins and minerals.CAccording to statistics published by the BPI (Buying Power Index) a couple of months ago, digital streaming (流媒体) now accounts for 80 percent of the music consumption in the UK. Despite the incredible growth of online streaming platforms like iTunes, Apple Music and Tidal over the past 15 years, a more traditional medium has also seen a return of interest and sales in the music industry. In 2020, almost one in five of all albums purchased in the UK is vinyl (黑胶唱片), and it has once again become the most popular physical musical medium.With digital streaming so easy and convenient, why are so many peopledrawn to traditional records? Some experts claim that vinyl is a physical medium for experiencing music, something tangible (有形的) to hold and own. For most people, having something tangible and interacting with it gives depth to the experience of music. Listening to an album and touching it the way the artist intended can make them feel more connected to the music and the artist. Records are physical products that can be not only displayed but also gifted, shared, traded and passed down through generations.Sound quality is another hot topic. A lot of music lovers feel that the analogue sound (模拟声音) vinyl offers is superior to modern digital audio, particularly with regards to the compressed formats streaming platforms use. There’s a common belief that old-school analogue audio has a warmer, fuller sound than digitised music. For vinyl followers, the very defect traditional recorders often have, such as the familiar crackle (劈啪作响) when the record starts, bring the music to life in a different way.There’s aritualisticaspect to vinyl that a lot of people are drawn to, too. The act of putting a recordon—carefully removing the record from the sleeve, placing it on the record player and gently dropping the needle on the right groove (凹槽)—is a more assiduous (一丝不苟的), mindful way of engaging with music. When you’re listening to vinyl, you can’t tap abutton and go about your day while the streaming service provides hours of music. You need to stay close to the record player to move the needle and flip the record over.It’s clear that the vinyl interest is well underway, and vinyl records are truly making a comeback. In an increasingly digital society, there’s something to be said for analogue experiences. Perhaps one of the great things about being alive in the 21st century is our ability to have the best of both worlds—the timeless appeal of physical records alongside the easy access to vast music libraries that streaming offers.8. What are the statistics published by the BPI used to show?A. An increase in music consumption.B. The recovery of music industry.C. A comeback of a physical medium.D. The acceptance of online streaming.9. According to some experts, why does vinyl interest many people?A. It attracts people by its realistic feel.B. It offers simple access to different music.C. It shares a new way to enjoy music.D. It provides people with perfect sound effect.10. The underlined word “ritualistic” in Para.4 means something ______.A. Overlooked by society.B. Updated very frequently.C. Performed as part of a ceremony.D. Kept for a long time without changing.11. How does the writer feel about the future development of music medium?A. Traditional records will get underway.B. The analogue experiences may matter more.C. Vinyl sales will boom with technological advance.D. There should be a good mix of old and new.DWe are in lack of enough sleep, according to Arianna Huffington, the co-founder and editor-in-chief of TheHuffington Post. And thishas great consequences on our health, our job performance, our relationships and our happiness. What is needed, she ly declares, is nothing short of a sleep revolution. Only by renewing our relationship with sleep can we take back control of our lives.In her bestseller Thrive, Arianna wrote about our need to redefine success through wellbeing, wisdom, wonder, and giving. Her discussion of the importance of sleep as a gateway to this more fulfilling way of living struck such a powerful chord (弦) that she realized the mystery and transformative power of sleep called for a fuller investigation (调查).The result is a scientifically sweeping and personal exploration of sleep from all angles, from the history of sleep, to the role of dreams in our lives, to the consequences of sleep deprivation (剥夺), and the new golden age of sleep science that is showing the vital role sleep plays in our every waking moment and every aspect of our health — from weight gain, diabetes, and heart disease to cancer and Alzheimer’s.In The Sleep Revolution, Arianna shows how our cultural removal of sleep as time wasted damages our health and our decision-making and our work lives and shortens our personal lives. She explores all the latest science on what exactly is going on while we sleep and dream. She decides the dangerous sleeping pill industry, and all the ways of our addiction to technology disturb our sleep. She also offers a range of recommendations and tips from leading scientists on how we can get better and more restorative sleep.In today’s fast-paced, always-connected and sleep-deprived world, our need for a good night’s sleep is more important than ever. The Sleep Revolution both sounds the alarm on our worldwide sleep crisis and provides a detailed road map to the great sleep awakening that can help transform our lives, our communities, and our world.12. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The importance of sleep.B. The necessity of improving sleep.C. The way to improve our sleep.D. The effect of sleep on health.13. What can be inferred about Arianna’s attitude to success?A. She thinks good sleep is more important.B. She doesn’t think much of becoming successful.C. She thinks it wrong to sacrifice health to success.D. She is concerned about the nature of success.14. What can be said about Arianna’s investigation?A. It is really of great value.B. It is scientific and historical.C. It costs Arianna’s sleep in practice.D. It covers all necessary aspects scientifically,15. What influence does TheSleep Revolution have on society?A. It helps to slow down the pace of modern life.B. It warns people against taking sleeping pills.C. It warns the harm of inadequate sleep of people.D. It helps to stress the value of sleep to success.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【全国百强校】江西省高安中学2020届高三下学期第一次周考英语参考答案
高安中学2020届高三周考试题（一）英语试题参考答案听力1～5CCACB6～10BCABC11～15CBABB16～20BCAAC阅读理解21-23ABC24-27DCAA28-31DBCC32-35BCDA36-40FCABG完形填空41-55CADCB46-50ABCAD51-55DABDC56-60BDABC语法填空61．failure62．as63．includes64．fiercely65．the 66．to practice67．winning68．where69．backgrounds70．was defeated 短文填空答案：第一句：As→It第四句：Beside→Besides;difficulty→difficult第五句：去掉of第六句：our→their第七句：brought→bring;depressing→depressed第八句：are→is第九句：take后加an;what→that/which书面表达【参考范文】Dear Taylor,Knowing that you are still undecided as to which course to choose between Chinese Calligraphy and Beijing Opera,I am writing to offer my recommendation.Chinese Calligraphy is highly recommended,for Chinese calligraphy is the cultivation of one's morality as well as a window into Chinese profound culture.The course,a combination of theory and practice,is given by a retired but renowned master,Professor Zeng,and ranks number one among our school courses in terms of popularity.Actually,I took the course last term,and was impressed with his clear explanation and demonstration.Besides,the course includes weekly workshops for calligraphy lovers and learners to practice calligraphy and to communicate.So don't hesitate,and seize the chance!You won't be disappointed!Wish you a rewarding voyage of discovering the beauty of Chinese calligraphy!Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力原文Text1M:How was your trip to London,Jane?W:Very good,especially the weather there.The sun was shining brightly and there was no wind. M:Yes,you went there just in the right season.It rains a lot during the autumn.Text2W:I joined our country’s new program called Internet plus nursing services.M:Really?Tell me more about it.W:It was carried out in six provinces from February and it will run until the end of the year. Text3M:I feel bad today.I have a sore throat and my nose is running.I don’t want to go to school. W:Sounds like you have a cold.OK.Have a good rest and I’ll call your teacher to ask for leave.Text4W:I suppose you’ve missed the last bus.Let me give you a ride.M:Thank you.You are so kind.But Mary and I are going to take the subway home.It’s convenient.Text5M:Oh,look at all the mess!What happened here?W:We threw a party last night.It was very late when it was over and I didn’t clean it.M:Then when will you clean it?W:Right away.Text6M:⑥I don’t think I’d recommend that hotel to anyone.W:You can’t expect luxury for that price.Anyway it was easy to get into the city center to see all the sights.M:It was a good starting point for exploring,⑥but the people working there weren’t terribly helpful when we asked them for directions.W:The lady on the reception desk was nice,⑦and you must admit she gave us a room overlooking the garden at the back.M:⑥It’s a shame about that tiny bathroom though.The beds could have been softer too.W:Well,we should have read some reviews online before booking.Text7W:So Jason,will you have a go(尝试)at the competition for young video game designers then? M:It’d be really cool if I could,⑧but I don’t know if I’m really up to(能胜任)it.W:It’s for11-to-16-year-olds,so it should be your sort of thing,don’t you think?M:⑧It’s more a question of whether I’ve got what it takes really.W:But you know a lot about video games.M:From the point of view of a player…yeah,absolutely…but as a designer,that’s a really different thing.I’ll definitely have a closer look at the competition rules though.W:I’ve printed them off actually.⑨You’d better have a look at them before you sign up for the competition.M:⑨I will.Thanks.Text8W:So where should we start?This place is huge!M:Why don’t we check out the transportation exhibition?W:Right!I really want to see the high-speed train that travels along on air.M:Sounds interesting.But let’s not miss the Reality Room.It’s really cool.No matter where you are,you just put on a video hat and you can be in New York—walk the streets,skate through Central Park and you never even leave the room.W:It’s probably a lot safer to see New York that way.But I’d like to see the Genetic Engineering Room too.M:What’s that about?Sounds frightening!W:Well,they’ve developed some new tomatoes.They are supposed to be very sweet and juicy, and they don’t go bad as fast as normal tomatoes.M:To be honest,I’m nervous when technology is mixed into our food.Text9M:Can you tell me some interesting activities in the library?W:Yes.We offer a lot of activities and the most popular one is Story Time for children.It takes place in the Children’s Room on Thursday mornings at eleven.M:Isn’t there a family movie night?W:Yes.But it’s not at night anymore.We used to have Family Movies on Fridays when the library is open until nine,but now we have a different activity at that time,so we had to switch Family Movies to the weekend—Saturday afternoon.M:How much do you charge for the movies?W:They’re all free.The movie starts at2:30in the Reference Room.M:And what takes place on Friday evenings?W:We’ve just started a weekly Lecture Series.We have a different speaker every week,and the lectures cover all different kinds of topics.M:That sounds like something I’d be interested in.When does it start?W:The lecture starts at6:30in the Meeting Room.But you’d better come early,or there will be no seats left for you.M:I got it.Thanks.Text10M:The English Camp Company organizes English Summer Camps for7-to-14-year-olds.Our fun-loving teachers come from some of the best universities in the United States.They are well-qualified with backgrounds in teaching English.This summer,we will take a trip to Canada.We will participate in some voluntary work.The most exciting one is that we will have an adventure trip into the green jungle.We will also go for a trip to Italy.We will visit famous museums there.You will be impressed by its architecture.We will live and learn together in Milan University.Our trip to Canada lasts for ten days and costs$1,000 and the one to Italy lasts for a week and costs$800.We offer a fun and relaxing atmosphere for children to learn English.No one will ever learn a language without making mistakes.At our camps,we don’t ask the children to speak English perfectly.We only ask them to do their best.Join our20-day camps for the summer of your life!。
江西省高安中学2020届高三下学期周考英语周考试题答案(三)
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more advanced players, I have no choice but∧ try and keep up with both the level of playing
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and the musicianship around me. I often invite some of my friends which are not so into
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书面表达
Dear Peter,
Thanks for your email. Yes, I’m facing one of the most important choices in my life. After lots of thinking and consulting, I’ve finally decided to go to Xiamen University.
高安中学 2020 届高三英语周考试题答案（三）
听力1-5 CAACB 阅读解6-10 ABACB
11-15 AABCB
16-20 BCACC
21—23 BBC 24—27 ADCA 28—31 ACDB 32—35 CCBD 36--40 FAGCB 完形填空
41-45 BACBD 语法填空
46-50 BABDA 51-55 CBDAC
To make my dream come true, I’ll have to continue working hard in the next few months.
2020届江西省高安中学高三英语一模试题及答案
2020届江西省高安中学高三英语一模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen it comes to the greatest inventions of the world, China’s name is sure to be mentioned several times. There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.AlcoholShocked? I was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US or the UK. China had never crossed my mind. In China, alcohol was made by two legendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty. This period was about 2000 BC - 1600 BC. Research says that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.TeaChina is the proud inventor of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC. Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties.The Mechanical ClockHave you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea of time? A clock really is an invention without which things were incomplete. The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China. The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty. This was during 618 and 907.Silk FabricSilk, the favorite fabric of many girls out there, is also a Chinese invention. Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes. The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.1.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.A.people in the US like alcoholB.beer was popular in the Xia DynastyC.Yi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accidentD.the author didn’t know alcohol is a Chinese invention2.The author asks the question in Paragraph 4 to show ________.A.ancient Chinese inventors were wiserB.many things in our lives are incompleteC.ancient Chinese people never wasted timeD.the invention of the mechanical clock is important3.Which of the following invention has a longer history?A.Tea.B.Alcohol.C.Silk fabric.D.The mechanical clock.BA lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win．Consider the case of a young friend of mine，who hita traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum about beinglate on the job．Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer．His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech．Yes，the boss was．Sam entered the office at 9：35．The place was as quiet as a locker room；everyone was hard at work．Sam’s supervisor came up to him．Suddenly，Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand．“How do you do！” he said．“I’m Sam Maynard．I’m applying for a job，which，I understand，became available just 35 minutes ago．Does the early bird get the worm？”The room exploded in laughter．The supervisor“clamped off”a smile and walked back to his office．Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win，a laugh．Humor is a most effective，yet frequently neglected，means of handling the difficult situations in our lives．It can be used for patching up differences，apologizing，saying “no”，criticizing，getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losingface．For some jobs，it’s the only tool that can succeed．It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel．For example，many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerancethan people in any other forum．4. Why was Sam late for his job？A. Because he was ill．B. Because he got up late．C. Because he was caught in a traffic jam．D. He was busy applying for a new job．5. The main idea of this passage is ________．A. Sam Maynard saved his job with humorB. humor is important in our livesC. early bird gets the wormD. humor can solve racial discriminations6. The phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means ________．A tried to hold back B. tried to setC. chargedD. gave out7. Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage？A. Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humor．B. It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work．C. Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8：30．D. Humor is the most effective way of solving problems．CWater keeps us alive. When it runs out, we have a problem.About one out of four people on the planet are facing a shortage of water. Seventeen countries around the world are dealing with high-water stress. This means they are using almost all the water they have access to. Many are dry countries. Some waste much of their water. Some may currently use too much of their groundwater that they should be saving. Several big cities face acute shortages. These include Sao Paulo, Brazil; Chennai, India; and Cape Town, South Africa. A year ago, Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages. Rainfall is less steady. The water supply becomes less reliable. The days grow hotter. More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for water increases. By 2030, the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470 million people.All over the world, farmers compete with city residents for water. Rich urban places, such as Los Angeles, use too much water for pools and golf courses. But the worst problem is the growth of cities. Bangalore, India, for example, had a few years with little rain. It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste. The lakes are no longer the rain water storage tanks they once were. Bangalore now imports water. A lot of the imported water, however, gets lost on the way to Bangalore.To address this issue, what can be done? First, cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system. Wastewater can be recycled. Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times. Lakes and wetlands can be cleaned up and old wells can be restored. And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty cropslike millet(小米).Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet. They are looking at ways to reduce the size of cities. They are looking for ways to encourage people, factories and farmers to use less water.8. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. A quarter of the world's population is living with water shortages.B. Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.C. Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.D. Measures have been taken to deal with the water shortage in India.9. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Rainfall is not as steady as before.B. Climate change may lead to water shortages.C. The water supply relies more on rainfall.D. Hotter weather changes the water demand.10. What can farmers do to deal with water shortage?A. Plug leaks in the water distribution system.B. Clean up lakes and wetlands and restore wells.C. Reduce the number of people in the cities.D. Grow less-water consumption crops instead.11. What will be discussed if the passage continues?A. How to prevent from climate change.B. How to inspire people to save water.C. How to recycle wastewater in citiesD. How to make people get access to clean water.DFor decades, an organization, called Ulum Dalska, based in a small Swedish town called Alvdalen, hasbeen working hard to help save a language called EIfdalian. Elfdalian sounds nothing like the country's national language, Swedish, which press secretary Bjorm Rehnstrom said affected the language about 100 years ago. At that point, Elfdalian declined. Ulla Schitt, also a Ulum Dalska member, experienced the change while growing up in Alvdalen.“My parents spoke Efdalian with each other, and with my grandma and my aunts and uncles and everyone around,”Schit said. “But when they turned to me, they spoke Swedish.” Schitt said her parents spoke Swedish with her because that's what was spoken in schools.But people are getting creative in the fight to change that trend. Musicians are creating new songs with Elfdalian. Several children's books were also translated into EIfdalian, including Le Petit Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery. Additionally, Bjorm Rehnstrom helps run a popular Facebook group that offers courses in the Elfdalian language, where he offers lessons to the group's 1,800 global members from America, Australia, South America, Indonesia, Haiti and Cape Verde.The local government supports the teaching and preservation of Elfdalian. Bjom Rehnstrom said they eagerly paid for a sign that reads: “Welcome to Alvdalen” in Elfdalian. But the national government of Sweden is a different story. They currently consider Eidalian a dialect of Swedish, not its own language.Schitt said every time a language dies it is a sad moment. To her, losing Elfdalian would be an especially tragic (悲剧的) loss. “It's a part of our identity. It's part of our culture,” she said. “And if part of your identity and culture dies, a part of yourself dies.” Getting Elfdalian recognized as a language by the Swedish government, she added, is key to making sure that death doesn't come.12. Why was Ulum Dalska founded?A. To teach Swedish.B. To save Elfdalian.C. To improve Alvdalen.D. To help schools.13. Why Schitt's parents spoke Swedish with her?A. They could only speak Swedish fluently.B. Schitt longed to speak Swedish at home.C. Swedish was the language of schools.D. It was required by her school teachers,14. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Many people are trying to help to save Elfdalian.B. Songs in Elfdalian are becoming more popular.C. Le Petit Prince was translated into various languages.D. Courses in Eldalian are provided to the world freely.15. What does Schitt think of preserving Elfdalian?A. Satisfactory.B. Vital.C. Dangerous.D. Meaningless.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省重点中学2017届高三英语下学期第一次联考试题
江西省重点中学协作体2017届高三下学期第一次联考英语第二部分.阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)Creative Writing Summer School2-15 August 2015Study at one of the world's leading universitiesAbout the Creative Writing Summer SchoolThis programme is for those wishing to develop their existing creative writing skills, either foreventual professional use, or out of personal interest. Workshop courses take place twice a day. In a series ofplenary(全体出席的)lectures (each morning, and on some evenings), novelists, poets and writers of creative non-fiction discuss their own work and the art of writing. Plenary lectures are designed to expand students' understanding of their own creative options. Students will be expected.to complete daily writing tasks outside classroom hours; the resulting work will form the primary focus of the workshops.What will I be studying?Workshop courses focus on practical writing skills and critical reflection; there are specialist options infiction; creative non-fiction and poetry, and writing for stage and screen, as well as a more broadly-based writing course.Who can apply?The programme is open to university students, literature teachers, professionals and those with otherlife experience; gap-year students preparing for university may also apply (students must be accompanied by a parent/ guardian if under 18 when the programme starts). Participants must also meet the language requirements specific to this programme and will be asked to provide a 300-400 word piece explaining theirreasons for applying.Who will be teaching me?Courses are taught by a combination of published writers associated with the School of ContinuingEducation, Peking University and by guest subject specialists from beyond the university.Where will I stay?Participants can stay in the School of Continuing Education, Peking University, close to the teachingsites and city centre.How do I apply?You can download an application form or apply online.Find out more:21. Participants are supposed to finish their writing tasksA. in the morning:B. in the evening C'. after class I). during plenary lectures22. The writ tmg courses_____·A. focus on practical writing skillsB. cover various kinds of writingC、.don't imlude writing for stage and screen D. are mainly about creativenon-fiction23. 'Applimnt, need to write an essay to__ _-A. introduce themselvesB. show their writing skillsC. state their language learning experiencesD. explain why they want to attend the programmeBUp to 60 Shanghai maths teachers are to be brought to England to raise standards, in an exchange arranged by the Department for Education. The announcement comes as a campaign is launched to raise adult maths skills. A survey of 2300 adults for the numeracy campaign found that over a third thought their level of maths had held them back. An accompanying economic analysis said that a lack of maths skills cost the UK 20 billion pounds per year.The plan to bring 60 English-speaking maths teachers from Shanghai is an attempt to learn from a city}that has been the top performance in the OECD's Pisa tests. The OECD says that children of poor families in Shanghai are on average better at maths than middle class children in the UK. The Shanghai teachers, expected to arrive from the autumn, will help share their teaching methods, support pupils who are struggling and help to train other teachers.``We have some smart maths teachers in this country but what I saw in Shanghai-and other Chinese cities-has only strengthened my belief that we can learn from them," said education minister, Elizabeth Truss, who has recently visited Shanghai, accompanied by head teachers from England. "They have a can-do attitude to maths-and I want us to match that, and their performance." She stressed the economic significance of raising maths standards, for individuals and the country. "As part of our long term economic plan, we are determined to drive up standards in our schools and give our young people the skills they need to succeed in the global race. Good maths qualifications have the greatest earnings potential and provide the strongest protection against unemployment," said the education minister.24. Poor maths skills have caused serious_consequences in England.A. academicB. economicC. culturalD. political25. What is the main factor behind Shanghai teachers' success in maths teaching?A.'Their students are from poor families.B. Their students have a talent for maths.C. They have a positive attitude to teaching.D. They teach in a highly developed city.26. According to Elizabeth Truss, raising maths standards can be helpful in_.A. equipping young people with global competitivenessB. promoting the pupils' international test performanceC. teaching how to eam money in the global marketD. discovering one's maths talent at an early age27. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Good Maths Skills Are about Hard WorkB. Why Are English Maths Standards Left Behind?C. Why Are Shanghai Maths Teahcers Getting Popular?D. Chinese Teahcers Bring the Art of Maths to English SchoolsCA massive winter storm is expected to begin hitting Massachusetts tonight, dumping up to a foot or more of snow in some areas, while whipping the coast with powerful winds and driving rains, forecasters predict."It's got a little bit of everything," William Babcock, a meteorologist(气象学家)at the National Weather Service in Taunton, said of the post-Christmas storm that brought snowstorm conditions to the Ohio Valley before heading east with its mixed bag of snow, sleet, and rain.State Highway Administrator Frank De Paola said more than 4,000 states and snowplows(扫雪车)and salt spreaders were ready to make the roads safer for holiday travelers."MassDOT will be fully staffed and will be ready to handle this," De Paola said, noting that the storm,which should bring snow to most of the state except the Cape and Islands before turning into rain tomorrow, is Massachusetts' first significant snow storm of this winter season."There have been events where we have had pretty much freezing, icing concerns, which we havetreated with chemicals. But this is the first big event that will call for plowing(清除街上的雪)," he said.A high wind watch has been issued for southeastern Massachusetts, including Cape Cod. Forecasters say the wind could reach 60 mph, possibly bringing down power lines.In Worcester, some were busy for severe weather by buying rock salt, shovels and windshield wash, Barrows Hardware president Brian Barrows said. He called the volume(总量)of customers at his Webster Street store very steady on Wednesday morning. "You do get that supermarket effect for sure," he said ofshoppers stocking supplies before a storm.There were no flight delays or cancellations at Logan International Airport in Boston as of today. "Right now, everything's running normally," airport spokesman Richard Walsh said. But Walsh said as the day progressed, travelers should contact their airlines directly to check the status of their flights.28. According toWilliam 1labcock, we can know that一·A. snow, slrct, tool ruin crcctirrcd alter C'ItristmasB. nothing has been done to prepare for the winter stormC'. 400 snowplows were ready for the snowD. the snowstorm came from the Ohio Valley29). We can conclude from 'para graph 5 that_·A, this winter season is tilled with great significanceB. Mussaclwetls seldom sees snow all year roundC. there are some poisonous chemicals in the snowD. the icy roads have inconvenienced people30. Some people bought supplies_·A. because they got affeted by the supermarketd. because they were wrongly directed to do thisC. because they were excited to be informedD. because they were preparing themselves for the snow31.What does the author mainly want to say in the passage?A. People tend to fall into a panic when faced with bad weather.B. 'the government shows concern fin people's living conditions.C. People from all walks of life have gotten ready for the snow.D. Flights usually aren't affected much by bad weather.DWhat's more exciting than having afresh but pizza delivered to your door? How about having itbrought to your by a robot? "thanks to Domino's Robotic Unit, that just became a reality. On March 8, the three-foot tall robot made its first delivery to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.The autonomous DRU is the result of a cooperation between Domino's Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The machine can cover a distance of up to 12 miles and back before requiring a battery recharge Equipped with Guuglv Maps and CPS guidance, DRU can go along bike paths and sidewalks and also findthe most etlicient way to its destination. L,IDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self=driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors ensure its path to its destinatiun is safe. DRU's plastic shell protects the food from the bad weather, while its aluminum and steelcontainer ensures that the pies remain hot.The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their fond, customers have to enter the unique code provided by the company. This is not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.Domino's experts addional DRU to be ready for service in its various Queensland locations within the next six months .But don't expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino's, the DRU still needs much testing, which the company believes could take up to two years. There is also the issue of regulations. The public use ofautonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Mej, the CEO of Domino's Pima, is not worried. He believes that one day DRU will become a necessary part ofthe Domino's family.32.What's the timction of L.IDAR'?A. keeping DRU free of obstacles. A. Recharging DRU's battery.C. Helping DRU find its destination.D. Protecting DRU from bad weather.33. What does the underlined word "accommodate" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heat.B. Hold.C. Sell.D. Show.34. Why does the company provide codes for its customers?A. To fit up more pizzas.B. To prevent the pizza being taken by mistake.C. To keep the pizza warmD. To get the pizza paid in time.35. What can we infer about the future of DRU?A. It may need some improvements.B. It will replace humans soon.C. It may be banned in Australia.D. It will soon be applied worldwide.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江西省重点中学协作体2017级高三第一次联考英语试卷及答案
2020届江西省重点中学协作体2017级高三第一次联考英语试卷★祝考试顺利★第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do?A. An operator.B. A typist.C. A secretary.2. How are the speakers travelling?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.3. What did the woman think of the movie?A. Funny.B. Boring.C. Scary.4. Which part of the boy's body got hurt?A. His leg.B. His head.C. His band5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A painting.B. A museum.C. A restaurant.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the man most likely to be?A. A waiter.B. A post office clerk.C. A hotel receptionist.7. What does the woman ask about?A. A package.B. The room service.C. Her room number.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2020届高安二中高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2020届高安二中高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAlex Palmer says he'll never forget his 13th birthday, not because of a gift or a party, but fire. “It made me realize how valuable life is,” said Alex, a seventh grader atMonroeDemonstrationSchoolinTulsa,Oklahoma.On April 18, Alex and many other kids from his school were riding home on a school bus when they suddenly saw smoke coming from the bus’ engine. “It was jaw-dropping,” he told reporters.By the time Alex and some other kids made it out the bus’ back door, the bus was already on fire. And some of their schoolmates were still inside. So he and some of the other older kids took action.“One little kid was slowing everyone down with his big backpack, ” eighth grader Destiny Fain said, “so I got it off and threw it to the side and helped to make sure all the little kids weren’t fighting or pushing. ”As that was going on, sixth grader Marketez Doyle-Smith reportedly helped another classmate who had trouble in breathing because of the smoke. “We saw our friend lying on the ground,” he said, “so we took our shirts off and waved them to get him some air to breathe.”Marketez also reportedly stopped a younger kid trying to get back on the bus to search for something he’d left behind. “We're all a family,” he told reporters. “So I went back to help the little kid.”Finally everyone made it off safely, thanks to Alex, Destiny, Marketez and several other kids. By later that day, they were already being called heroes. “I really don’t see it as being a hero,” Alex said, according to The World. “I see it as the right thing to do—helping others before you help yourself.”1. What happened on Alex’ s way home?A. The school bus was on fire suddenly.B. There was a party for Alex’s birthday.C. He received a gift from his classmate.D. Some classmates quarreled with each other.2. By saying "We're all a family.” Marketez probably meantA. We’re brothers in the same family.B. It’s our duty to help each other.C. We’re classmates in the same class.D. The thing left on the bus is mine.3. According to the last paragraph, Alex thought that heA. was not a brave student.B. had the right to do anything.C. had just done what he should do.D. hated to be called a hero by others.BPut your hand over your heart and sit very still. You may notice that the sound of your heartbeat is similar to the beat of a drum. Your heart starts beating before you are born and continues throughout your life. For this reason, the beating of a drum stands for the rhythm of life for many people around the world.InGhana, a country inAfrica, many schools use drums instead of bells to show the beginning and ending of class. Through the drum, the children ofGhanaalso learn about their history and culture. They hear old stories passed on through the music of the drum. The stories of the drum also teach children games, rules and lessons about behavior.For thousands of years inAfrica, drums have been used to tell stories of daily life and history. Drums told the coming of a king, the start of a war, or the birth of a child. They also allowed people to share messages. But how does a drum tell a story?InWest Africa, the most common drum used for communication is called a “talking drum”. By making higher orlower drum sounds, the drummer can make the drum “talk”.In many African languages, words go up and down in pitch (高音) when they are spoken, almost like a song. Depending on the pitch or tone (音调), the same sound can have many different meanings. For example, when spoken with two low tones, the African word “ilu” means “drum”. When spoken with one high and one low tone, “ilu” means “town”.Drum language works in the same way. Just as in spoken language, the word “ilu” has different meanings depending on how it’s drummed. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using low tones, the word means “drum”. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using one high and one low tone, it means “town”.Drummers create “words” to build ideas, sentences and stories. The next time you hear a song, listen for the heartbeat within the music. Can you hear the story of the drum?4. The first paragraph mainly tells us________.A. drums beat like our heartsB. drums have a long historyC. drums are widely used in the worldD. drums are important for many people worldwide5. From the text, we learn that inGhanadrums________.A. are not as useful as beforeB. teach children a lot of thingsC. help bring the war to an endD. are used in class by teachers6. The example of the African word “ilu” is used to show________.A. how a word can have different soundsB. how to speak African languagesC. how a drum tells storiesD. how to beat a drum7. What would be the best title for the text?A. Know the history of the drumB. Listen to the story of the drumC. Beat the drum of lifeD. Love me, love my drumCFor our official holidays, like the National Holiday, many people'd like to go on a visit to some places of interest. Yesterday our class had a heated discussion about whether we should travel during holidays.One man's meat is another man's poison.Some students are for it. They think visitors can enjoy a good variety of scenery. Facing glorious(壮丽的) touristattractions, travelers may well broaden their eyes. At the same time, they can keep fit by walking on foot, and taste different delicious food that they can't get in their own hometowns. What's more, travelling can make a contribution to our economy development, mainly to the local economy development. Most travelers need to buy tickets to go to their destinations, thus traffic department will earn money. Travelers also need to sleep and eat, thus local hotels and restaurants also share benefits. Paying admission(门票费) benefits local governments. As for native farmers, they can benefit from selling local specialities to many travelers. In this case, money circulation(货币流通) is speeded up.On the other hand, other students are against it. They believe it's a waste of money. Some famous places of interest are too crowded, while those smaller ones are not worth visiting. Travelling may cause traffic jams here and there. What's worse, due to travelling here and there, there exist some accidents on the road. Besides, it's known that travelling can also pollute the local environment. In order to reduce air and waste pollution, people should have a rest to the full, reading books or watching TV at home. Recently, many have been afraid of being infected with COVID-19 in particular.As far as I am concerned, travelling is a good choice to spend holidays. And the government should take some measures to solve the existing problems. More policemen should be on duty to deal with accidents in time. Canwe make a small change to the period when people don't have to go to work in some provinces? Let's take the example of the National Holiday, if some provinces of our country spend this holiday mainly in late September, with the National Day coming to an end, rather than in earlyOctober, most famous places of interest will not become crowded. At the same time, visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely here and there. Last but not least, never should we travel when there is a pandemic(大流行病，瘟疫). It's our duty to prevent its spread.8. What does the underlined sentence “One man's meat is another man's poison” in this passage mean?A. Some persons like meat, while others don't.B. Different persons taste meals differently.C. A man mistakes meat for poison.D. Different persons have different opinions on one thing.9. How do travelers contribute to our economy development?A. They buy all kinds of tickets.B. They walk, sleep, eat and meet native farmers.C. They speed up money circulation by spending money on transport, accommodations(膳宿), specialities and admission.D. They only enjoy visiting many glorious tourist attractions.10. Which sentence of the following is not true?A. There's a need for more policemen.B Some provinces can change the date of an official holiday completely.C. Visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely.D. People should never travel when there is a pandemic.11. What the author's attitude to travel during holidays?A. He doesn't show his opinion.B. He doesn't agree at all.C. He supports unconditionally.D. He supports and makes some suggestions.DIn June, 2021, a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canada’s Manitoba province, will begin test-launching (试发射) a satellite the size of a Rubik’s cube.The one-kilogram Win-Cube satellite, named for its home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few months or up to several years, communicating information that could help findthe signs of earthquakes.There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high-school based program of its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天的) experts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.The Win-Cube project is not something that goes on a piece of paper; it is real-world engineering, allowing high school students to have an opportunity to learn more about the exciting world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful example of the unique partnerships within Manitoba. Designing, building and launching a satellite with high-school participation will bring this world-class educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space“These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery,” said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjomson. “We want to make science more relevant, interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical experience in the workplace or, in this case, in space,” Bjomson added.The Win-Cube program is mainly aimed at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students. It also shows Manitoba’s devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforce—all important drivers of knowledge-based economic growth.12. What can we learn from Mr. Bjomson? .A. Those Manitoba high school students are worth praising.B. The study of space can be practically made in classrooms.C. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of space.D. Scientific research is too far away from high school students.13. What is the primary purpose of the project ? .A. To find the early signs of earthquakes.B. To relate studies to practical.C. To help high school students study real-world engineering.D. To inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students.14. According to the passage, what can we know about the Win-Cube satellite? .A. It is named after Manitoba and its shape.B. It is intended for international communication.C. It is designed like a Rubik’s cube both in shape and size.D. It is challenged by university students around the world.15. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Manitoba SchoolB. Win-Cube ProgramC. Space Co-operationD. Satellite Launching第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江西省高安中学2017级高三下学期第一次周考英语参考答案
高安中学2020届高三周考试题（一）英语试题参考答案听力1～5CCACB6～10BCABC11～15CBABB16～20BCAAC阅读理解21-23ABC24-27DCAA28-31DBCC32-35BCDA36-40FCABG完形填空41-55CADCB46-50ABCAD51-55DABDC56-60BDABC语法填空61．failure62．as63．includes64．fiercely65．the 66．to practice67．winning68．where69．backgrounds70．was defeated 短文填空答案：第一句：As→It第四句：Beside→Besides;difficulty→difficult第五句：去掉of第六句：our→their第七句：brought→bring;depressing→depressed第八句：are→is第九句：take后加an;what→that/which书面表达【参考范文】Dear Taylor,Knowing that you are still undecided as to which course to choose between Chinese Calligraphy and Beijing Opera,I am writing to offer my recommendation.Chinese Calligraphy is highly recommended,for Chinese calligraphy is the cultivation of one's morality as well as a window into Chinese profound culture.The course,a combination of theory and practice,is given by a retired but renowned master,Professor Zeng,and ranks number one among our school courses in terms of popularity.Actually,I took the course last term,and was impressed with his clear explanation and demonstration.Besides,the course includes weekly workshops for calligraphy lovers and learners to practice calligraphy and to communicate.So don't hesitate,and seize the chance!You won't be disappointed!Wish you a rewarding voyage of discovering the beauty of Chinese calligraphy!Yours sincerely,Li Hua。