语法填空纯空格解题技巧
语法填空解题技巧有提示词
例3…….Lessons___le_a_r_n_e_d_ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
lessons 与learn是被 动关系，用过去分词
2.“My sister has _g_o_n_e___ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with her to give it to my sister.〞
［例4］ For example，the proverb, “plucking up a crop _to__h_e_l_p (help) it grow〞, is based on the following story.
“帮助禾苗长〞是“将 禾苗拔高〞的目的， 用不定式作目的状语
词类转化——当空格处所需词类与 括号中所给词的词类不同时，就需 要词类转化
修饰谓语动词 smiled，用副词
［例6］But Jane knew from past experience that her _c_h_o_ic_e_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
在that引导的宾语从句中作主语 应当用名词，或者说，在形容词 性物主代词后，一定是用名词
3. In London, three people were ___t_a_k_e_n_〔 take〕to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
高考英语语法填空 纯空格解题技巧
2. She did not hesitate for long: although h__e_r__f_a__t_h__e_r smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to pleasehim.
3.Behind him were o_t_e was trying to talk, but after some minutes_t_h_e_y_walked
away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
② 名词前是空格，若该名词前没有限定词，很可能是填 冠词或some, any, other, another, either, neither, less, more, little, few, many, much等。
技巧点拨
纯空格题 确定填哪类词的具体方法有：
① 缺主语或宾语，很可能是填代词(因为一般不会要求考 生填名词)。
1. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult it was to__c__h_o__o_s_e__a__s_u__i_ta__b_le
was awful.
③ 名词或代词前面是空格，很可能填介词。
1.This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) __a_s__a___m__e__t_h__o_d___o__f_f_i_g__h__t_i_ng h__e__a_r__t__d_i_s_e__a_s_e, has had some unintended side effects.... 2.But my connection with pandas goes back__to__m___y d_a_y__s on a TV show in the mid-1980s, .... 3.For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away_b_y_ c__a_r and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.
高中英语语法填空技巧讲解
高中英语语法填空技巧讲解➢语法填空解题思路一. 通读全文，把握大意。
既然是通过语篇在语境中考查语法，我们在解题前就应快速浏览短文，把握全文大意，这一步非常重要。
二. 结合语境，试填空格。
读懂短文之后，要结合短文所提供的特定的上下文环境，从句子结构的完整性去分析思考空格所缺单词的词性，再根据句子的结构和意义，以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定具体要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。
具体来说，可按设题类型分为三类情况：即纯空格试题，给出了动词的试题和词类转换题。
具体技巧如下：三. 重读全文，解决难题，检查答案。
所有空格填好后，要把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍，检查单词拼写，大小写，词的单复数等是否正确。
一) 纯空格试题的解题技巧首先，分析句子结构，确定填哪类词。
然后，再根据句子的意思，确定具体填什么词；或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。
确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧：技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
如：[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second. (2007年茂名一模)解析：and连接前后两个句子，and后面的句子缺主语，应填名词或代词；结合前一分句，不难推知，“马上可到达那里”的是the message，替代the message 用代词it。
练习：①Suddenly the wall moved---______ was made of trees!②This strategy suggests that teachers have conversations with students tolearn about _____.技巧2：名词前面是空格，若该名词无限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、基数词、序数词，量词或不定代词如some, any, other(s),another等)，则很可能填限定词。
高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法
高考英语语法填空技巧与方法解题策略与技巧1. 通读全文，把握大意。
既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法，那么，我们在解题前，应快速阅读短文，把握全文大意，这一步特别重要。
2. 结合语境，试填空格。
读懂短文之后，要结合短文所供应的特定的语言环境，从句子结构的完整性去分析思索空格所缺单词的词性，再依据句子的结构和意义，以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定详细要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。
详细来说，可按设题类型分为三类状况：3. 重读全文，解决难题。
在解题过程中要先易后难，难题在大部分空格填好后，再经过细致推敲，难题也就不会再难了。
全部空格填好后，把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍。
一、纯空格试题的解题技巧。
首先，分析句子结构，确定填哪类词。
然后，再依据句子的意思，确定详细填什么词；或依据两句间的逻辑关系确定详细用哪个连词。
确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧：技巧1：缺主语或宾语，肯定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
如：[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second.(2007年茂名一模)技巧2：名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能填限定词。
如：[例2]It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. (2008年广东高考)[例3]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (2007年广东高考)技巧3：句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的状况下，名词或代词前面，肯定是填介词。
语法填空纯空格技巧
英语语法填空纯空格解题技巧—细读上下文，理清句子结构和逻辑关系。
语法填空共10个挖空地方，总分值15分。
其中有3个纯空格，即没有给出提示词，要求考生直接在空白处填入适当的容〔1个单词〕。
这类空格一般填写冠词、代词、介词或连词这四类词。
考生需要通过理解文章结构和逻辑关系来进展判断到底填入哪种类型的具体哪一个词。
〔一〕填限定词在名词前面，一般需要限定词〔冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词〕。
解题技巧：第一步：分析句子结构。
假设空格后的名词或者＂形容词＋名词＂前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、冠词等限定词时，很可能是填限定词。
第二步：理解句子意思。
根据所需意义选择恰当的限定语，如需＂一(个、座、次……)＂填不定冠词，需＂某人的＂填物主代词，需＂其它的＂填other。
Exercise:(1)My name is Jack, ______ middle school s tudent.(2) English is spoken all over _______ world.(3) Mary sent _______ expensive gift to me yesterday.(二) 填代词(1) 人称代词主格：______________________________________________(2) 人称代词宾格：______________________________________________注意：通常来说，填在谓语前面，需要从____________里挑选；填在谓语动词或介词后面，需要从___________里挑选。
务必要认真理解句子的前后逻辑意义。
解题技巧：第一步：分析句子结构。
假设句子缺主语，那么要填代词主格、指示代词、不定代词或it；假设动词或介词后面缺宾语，那么要填代词的宾格、指示代词、不定代词或it。
如果该宾格与主语是同一人，应用反身代词。
第二步：理解句子意思。
根据各个代词的意义和用法，以与句子所需的意义，填入适宜的代词。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法纯空格题课件
1.不定冠词和定冠词的区别
考点分析
[解题技巧]
下列情况很可能填 (1a)/_a_n______+可数名词(单数)； (2a)/_a_n______+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填 (1)__t_h_e____最高级、序数词 (2)_t_h_e_____ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短
总结提升
一．根据句子结构，确定词性
一
词性
般 动词
有 提 名词
示 词 形容词
冠词 无
介词 提 示
连词 词
副词
代词
5.谓语动词和非谓语动词的混淆 1.When Approachi_n_g______ (approach) the crossroads , the driver slowed his cd2o.awWrnheanndthhpeeaidddrriimvvueeacrrphp_ra_ot_at_ce_hnet(diaopnprtooacthh)e trhaeffic lights. crossroads , he slowed his car dtorwanffaincdlpiagihdtsm.ucahppartotaecnhtiinogn to the 3.Slow your car before
考点分析
3.反身代词的应用及 it 做形式宾语
考点三：代词
1. That would be a very reasonable
thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small villaoguerslike ______ (we). yourselves
语篇型语法填空题解题技巧
(3)、词类转换题的解题技巧 根据该词在句子所作句子成分确定用哪种形式。具体方法有： 技巧10：作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。如： [例28] The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes. 解析：因在系动词felt后作表语，用形容词，故填silent。 [例29] In a ________ (danger) part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to… 解析：在冠词与名词之间，要用形容词，作定语，故填dangerous 。 [例30] Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject 解析：因所填词在句中作宾语most of their students的补足语， 用形容词；表示“感兴趣”，填interested。
1. 通读全文，把握大意。 既然是通过语篇在语境中 考语法，那么，我们在解 题前，应快速浏览短文， 把握全文大意，这一步非 常重要。
2. 结合语境，试填空格。 读懂短文之后，要结合短文所提供的 特定的语言环境，从句子结构的完整 性去分析思考空格所缺单词的词性， 再根据句子的结构和意义，以及句子 之间的逻辑关系来确定具体要填的单 词和所给词的正确形式。具体来说， 可按设题类型分为三类情况：
技巧4：若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是 填连词。 [例5]…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ___34___ Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars. 解析：因与Pablo Picasso (毕加索)与Candido Portinari (坎迪多· 波尔蒂纳里)这两个名词之间没有连 词，一定是填连词；两者是并列关系，应填and。
高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题
高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题纯空格题要填入的词必须为虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词、从句引导词，情态动词，助动词等)一、冠词或(物主)代词如果句子基本结构完整，空格后面是名词（尤其是单数名词），前面无限定词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….)和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…)，名词所有格等进行修饰。
1.（2019全国卷I）Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, …【解析】考查定冠词。
此处为特指，意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”，故填the。
2.(2019全国卷II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed，we thought it was ___69___ joke.【解析】考查冠词用法。
根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知，此处joke为泛指，故填a。
3.（2019浙江卷）Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【解析】考查冠词。
句意：每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。
same是形容词，意思是“相同的”，常与the连用修饰名词。
故填the。
4.（2019上海卷）He showed up at different art show openings, and researched as best he could to make ____6____ familiar with the market environment.【解析】考查反身代词。
句意：他会出现在各个艺术展览开幕式，尽可能做研究来让自己熟悉市场环境。
分析句子可知，本句缺乏宾语，由于主语为he，宾语与主语为同一人称，故宾语用反身代词himself。
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注意：当主语与宾语一致时，宾语要填反身代词
[例3]Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered
how difficult ___31_it__ was to choose a
suitable Christmas present for her father. (2009广东高考)
20____ this would happen and my credit card had already
been charged 21 the reservation. What’s worse, the
hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what
• She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor.
• The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball.
[例4] I took a different view. I did not get
any help from anybody. I think it 40
good to have a balance of viewpoints. (2009届湛江二模)
it的用法 [考点解读] 主要包括it作形式主语和形式宾语，it替代前文 的内容。
we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
•
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had
made our reservation six months__17____ （early）, but
英语语法填空解题技巧 —纯空格题的解题技巧
•
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a
vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before
said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before
the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We
18_____（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that
week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand
• Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who
had been there before said_16__it___ was
a wonderful holiday destination.
• 技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一般填代词。 • 人称代词的主格（he ), 宾格(me), it的用法
和不定代词 ( one, other), 反身代词
1.Firstly, we must understand the language
when we hear _i_t____ spoken.
2.I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help
• We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after.
• I didn’t understand 20____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 21 the reservation.
such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
•
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach
24____ we watched some people play volley，but the day had been so relaxing
that we didn’t mind.
• Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination.
[解题技巧] (1)根据本句句意和空格前一句的内容及其两句
间的逻辑关系，判断空格处是不是需要填代替前 文某个内容的代词it。
(2)根据句式结构判断是不是填作形式主语或形 式宾语的it。
①It is adj. /n. +to do /doing /that… ②find /feel /think /consider it +adj. /n. +to do
to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____（surprise）
helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare
VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in