大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(十)
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(十)(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、阅读理解(总题数:5,分数:50.00)Dear Sir or Madam,The CBA Company was established in 1998 and in four short years has become one of the most successful companies in the market. For this, we are pleased, proud and grateful. We are pleased because our customers have confirmed our belief that if the products we offer are new, exciting, innovative and of excellent quality, they will be purchased.We are proud because we know, we are a company that keeps its word to its customers; that guarantees that any product can be returned within 30 days if it proves to be unsatisfactory in any way, and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in delivery.We are grateful to customers like you, because you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers. Without you, there would be no reason for us to be pleased or proud. We thank you for your orders and for giving us the opportunity to be of service to you.Our special summer catalogue is at the printers and should be in your home soon. We hope that you will be pleased with the new selections.Yours faithfully,Mark Edean(分数:10.00)(1).From the passage we can learn that CBA Company always ______.A. keeps its promiseB. provides the same productsC. sells its products at a low priceD. delivers its products without delay(分数:2.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] 本题是细节加推理题,问从文章中我们可以知道CBA总是怎么样。
根据第三段第一句“We are proud because we know, we are a company that keeps its word to its customers…”(我们很自豪,因为我们是一家对顾客信守承诺的公司……),可知选项A(信守承诺)是正确答案。
(2).CBA Company believes its customers are satisfied because the company ______.A. gives them opportunities to orderB. provides good service and qualityC. guarantees the quickest deliveryD. sends new catalogues to them(分数:2.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 本题是细节题,问CBA公司相信它的顾客对其满意是因为公司怎么样。
根据文章第四段“…becau se you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers”(……优质的服务和质量会带来满意的顾客),可知选项B(提供优质的服务和质量)是正确答案。
(3).The customers will be informed if ______.A. the product can't be delivered on timeB. the product is out-of-date and unsatisfactoryC. the company doesn't accept the returned productD. the company can't send a new catalogue on time(分数:2.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] 本题是细节题,问如果发生什么情况公司将会通知顾客。
根据第三段最后一句“…and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in de livery”(……交货若有延迟,会通知顾客),可知选项A(不能按时运送产品)是正确答案。
(4).The purpose of this letter is to ______.A. tell the customers about the quality of their productsB. express the company's thanks to the customersC. prove the excellent service of the companyD. inform the customers of a new catalogue(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. √解析:[解析] 本题是主旨题,问写这封信的目的是什么。
根据最后一段主要内容——特别的夏季商品目录正在打印中,很快就会送到顾客家中,希望顾客能够满意,可知选项D(通知顾客有新的商品目录)是正确答案。
(5).What can we learn about the company?A. It has the largest number of customers.B. It is grateful for its employees' efforts.C. It is successful in the market place.D. It charges the least for its service.(分数:2.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] 本题是主旨推理题,问从文章中我们知道该公司是一家怎么样的公司。
根据第一段主要内容——写信人首先讲述该公司经过短短四年时间的发展,已成为市场领域中最成功的公司之一,为此感到高兴、自豪和感激,可知选项C(在市场领域中是最成功的一家公司)是正确答案。
Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings-battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed-took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products going into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.(分数:10.00)(1).The phrase "subscribe to" in the first paragraph means ______.A. going to the newspaper stand and buyB. sending their own news storiesC. agreeing to buy for a specific period of timeD. becoming faithful readers of(分数:2.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] 这是一道语义题,根据subscribe to所处的句子及上下文可以推断其意思应该是“订报纸”,选项C的意思是“(与报社)协议购买一段时间的(报纸)”,正是subscribe to的含义,而选项A指“去报摊购买”,B指“将自己的新闻故事投稿”,D指“成为忠实读者”。
大学英语三级B阅读理解专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B阅读理解专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.Two simple but effective tips for having a business talk Prepare Gather as much information as you can before the business talk. Practice making your case. Think of the responses you might receive and imagine how you will answer. Try and imagine everything that could possibly occur during the talk, and prepare a response. Take Your Time It is important to be mentally present and willing to consider what the other party says. Feel free to walk away from the talk for a moment to collect your thoughts and reconsider your position. The other party might say something that changes your idea of the business deal. Responding too quickly might cause you to miss something important. Take the time to take a breath, drink a glass of water and remind yourself of what you aim to get out of the business talk.1.What should you do first in preparing for a business talk? Gather as much______as you can.正确答案:information解析:本题考查为商务会谈作准备时首先要做的事情。
2022年大学英语三级英语B级考试真题及答案17
2022年大学英语三级英语B级考试真题及答案一、Listening Comprehension1、Section A(1)A.Billy is reliable but not honest.B.Billy is both honest but not hard-working.C.Billy is honest but not hard-working.D.Billy is hard-working but not reliable.2、(2)A.Shopping centers are very common.B.New houses should be built.C.The old houses should be kept.D.They need more shopping centers.3、(3)A.FishB.PorkC.SnakeD.Fried chicken4、(4)A.In a library.B.In a bank.C.In a bookstore.D.In the classroom.5、(5)A.She is going over her accounts.B.She finds the holiday too short.C.She will not go back home.D.She is excited about going home.6、Section B(6)A.Classmates.B.Student and teacher.C.Student and librarian.D.Colleagues.7、(7)A.He wants to type a contract on computer technology.B.He is looking for a book on computer technology.C.He wants to use the computer.D.He wants to borrow a book on computer.8、(8)A.A double room with bath.B.A double roomC.A single room with bath.D.A single room9、(9)A.Six nights.B.Nine nights.C.Five nights.D.Three nights.10、(10)A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On Monday.D.On Thursday.11、Section CThere are several ways in which Americans 11 customs are different from those in other parts of the world. A guest invited to dinner is 12 to arrive on time. The use of the knife and fork is often different. The fork is used mostly in the right hand. It 13 he food without help from the knife, which is 14 used only to cut meat or potatoes, and is placed to the right of the plate when in use . And while in many places the napkin(餐巾) is put around the neck, here it is put on the lap. Finally,when Americans eat certain foods, they use their 15 . For example, at picnics they eat chicken, pizzas, and so on with their hands only.【11】A.dinningB.dineC.dinerD.dinner12、【12】A.expectingB.expectedC.expectD.expects13、【13】A.gathersB.gatheringC.altogetherD.together14、【14】A.generalB.in generalC.generallyD.greatly15、【15】A.figureB.fingerC.figuresD.fingers二、Vocabulary and Structure1、 The equipment could be used for a ______ of educational purposes.A.varietyB.differentC.manyD.value2、 My patents had trouble ______ living in any new place. A.according toB.adjusting toC.to adapt toD.to turn to3、 The students find it hard______ their spoken English. A.improveB.having improvedC.improvingD.to improve4、 I don't like to______ a room with a stranger.A.likeB.stayC.shareD.sleep5、 I bought some new shoes which are very ______ to a pairI had before.A.likeB.sameC.differentD.similar6、 They demanded that the company______ compensation for the loss.A.would makeB.makeC.makingD.made7、 A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, ______ were surprising.A.which resultsB.as resultsC.the results of itD.the results of which8、 A UFO was reported______ last night by many people.A.to be seenB.to have been seenC.having been seenD.having seen9、 Your hair wants______ . You'd better have it done tomorrow. A.cuttingB.cutC.to cutD.being cut10、 Progress to far has been very good. ______ , we are confident that the work will be completed on time.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.On the other hand11、 They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no______ .A.endB.resultC.judgmentD.conclusion12、 He's watching TV? He's ______ to be cleaning his room. A.supposedB.regardedC.knownD.considered13、 This room is ______ that one.A.three times as large asB.three times large asC.as large three rimes asD.three rime large as14、 This is the ______ painting, and these others are copies. A.crudeB.originalC.ancientD.primitive15、 They are teachers and don't realize_____ to start andrun a company.A.what they takeB.what takes itC. what it takesD. what takes them16、 _____ got into the room than it began to rain heavily. A.No sooner have theyB.No sooner they haveC.No sooner had theyD.No sooner they had17、It was in 1969_____the American astronauts first succeeded in landing on the moon.A.whenB.in whichC.whichD.that18、Don't ______ to contact me if you need any more information.A.stopB.pauseC.hesitateD.wait19、She is a very ______ secretary, she never forgets anything or makes a mistake.A.efficientB.effectiveC.anxiousD.adequate20、 Walking in the street, ______ .A.a bike had knocked him downB.he was knocked down by a bikeC.a bike knocked him downD.he knocked down a bike三、Reading Comprehension1、Reading Comprehension (1)Israeli paintings Israeli artist Menashe Kadishman will hold a solo (个人的) show entitled(定名称) "Flock of Sheep " from November 26 to December 20, at the China National Art Museum. On show are 550 colorful oil paintings sheep heads.His works have been displayed in many important galleries over the past 30 years. They may be seen in the Metropolitan Museum in New York and Tate Gallery in London.Time: 9am—4pm, November 26—December 20.Place: China National Art Museum. Wusi Dajie, DongchengDistrict, Beijing.Tel: 6401-2252Russia Ballet (芭蕾舞), The Kremlin Ballet from Russia will perform. two immortal classical ballets "Swan(天鹅) Lake" and "The Nutcracker" at the Beijing Beizhan Theatre.Set up in 1990, the theatre boasts (以有. . . . . . 而骄傲) a number of first-class ballet dancers. Most of their performances are classical.Time: 7: 15pm, December5 and 6 ("Swan Lake"); 7: 15pm, December7("Nutcracker")Place: Beizhan Theatre, Xiwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing. Tel: 6500-3388Folk concert The Central Conservatory of Music(音乐学院) will hold a folk concert to commemorate(纪念) the late musician Situ Huacheng.On the program are many popular folks such as "Moon Night on the Bamboo Tower","Celebrating Harvest", "Deep and Lasting Friendship", "Golden Snake Dances Wildly", and "Children's Holiday".Time: 7: 30pm, November 25.Place: Beijing Concert Hall, Beixinhuajie.Tel: 6605-5812If your child is very fond of dancing, you may take your child to ______ .A.China National Art MuseumB.Beijing Concert HallC.Beizhan TheatreD.Wusi Dajie2、If you dial the telephone number 6500-3388 on Dec. 8, you can______ .A.visit the Art MuseumB.go to the folk concertC.watch the balletD.none of the above3、Which of the following is TRUE? ______A.The Israeli paintings will be displayed for a month. B.The folk concert will last three days.C.The folk concert will be put on once.D.China National Art Museum lies in Xicheng District.4、Menashe Kadishman is famous for painting______ .A.sheepB.flowersC.birdsD.deer5、The underlined word "immortal" probably means______ in Chinese.A.不朽的B.纪念的C.长期的D.深远的6、The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form. of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find.Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can't hear yourself think . Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don't, we may haveheadaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension(紧急)to a society that already faces enough stress.But noise is not a new problem, In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that government stopped chariots(四轮马车) from moving through the streets at night! Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise- if we shout loudly enough about it.Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study? ______A.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.B.Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.C.Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.D.Because people knew little about noise before.7、When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days, he means that______ .A.our society is becoming much worse than before .B.the old days were much happier than the present time .C.it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before. D.in our modem society it is hard to lead a quiet life .8、What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think? ______ A.We may forget what we have thought aboutB.Our thoughts may be disturbedC.Our mind may be harmed.D.We may have difficulty finding the right words.9、From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that ______ A.sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usB.it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollutionC.shouting is the chief cause of noise pollution nowadays D.we can put noise under control if we take effective measures 10、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______ A.People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.B.Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.C.Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.D.The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.11、The market is a concept. If you are, growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the manager of the local supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If your father is a steel worker, a tuck driver, a doctor, or a grocer, he is producing goods or services for the market. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations, and restaurants. Still, you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.The market may seem to be something abstract, but for each person or businessman who is marketing and selling something, it's very real . If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won't be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It's telling you that you are using energies and resources indoing something that that the market doesn't want you to do. According to the passage, you are buying from the market if you______ .A.borrow a book from a libraryB.look after your childC.dine at a roadside restaurantD.drive to the seaside for a holiday.12、If you are producing for a market, you must .A.do whatever you want to do for the marketB.buy as many tomatoes as you canC.be a manager of a supermarketD.follow the market situation closely13、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true______A.There is a cut in the number of visitors.B.A potato-grower may sell potatoes to his neighbors and local supermarkets.C.A waitress produces service for the market.D.If nobody smokes, all the cigarette factories will be closed14、In what way is the market very real for any one or business who is making and selling some-thing? ______A.It provides him with daily necessities.B.It tells him what to produce.C.It shows him how to grow tomatoes.D.It helps him save money.15、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? ______A.What is the MarketB.Tomato MarketC.Market InformationD.Selling and Buying16、Reading Comprehension (2)Dear Sirs,I'm writing to confirm the loss of my credit card. I telephoned your office earlier today.The details of my card are as follows. It is an Apex Silver card in the name of Paul Anderson. The credit card number is 5431 7602 2578 4849. I have had an Apex card since 1994. This card is valid (有效的)from August 2022 to August 2022.I lost the card yesterday at about 8: 30 in the evening. The only case I used the card yesterday was to buy three dictionaries at the Dillons Bookstore in Oxford Street. By accident, I left the card at the shop . When I realized what I had done, I telephoned the shop, but the shop assistants there could not find the card.Could you please cancel my card immediately and make the necessary arrangements to issue a replacement card to me ? I can be contacted at the telephone number of 347-4587-9856. Thank you for your assistance.Yours faithfully,Paul AndersonWhy does the man write the letter?17、What is the name of the card?18、How long is the card valid?19、Where did the man lose his card?20、What does the mail ask the company to do about the lost card ? 参考答案:【一、Listening Comprehension】 1~5BBBAB6~10DCCBD11~15点击下载查看答案【二、Vocabulary and Structure】 1~5ABDCD6~10BDBAC11~20点击下载查看答案【三、Reading Comprehension】1~5CCBAA6~10BDDDA11~20点击下载查看答案。
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标大学英语B级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的英语能力测试,旨在评估学生的英语阅读、写作、听力和翻译等综合能力。
以下是一些历年真题及答案的示例,供参考:一、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown exponentially. Many students find it convenient to take courses online due to the flexibility it offers. However, there are concerns about the quality of education provided through online platforms.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The growth of online education- B. The convenience of online courses- C. Concerns about online education quality- D. All of the aboveAnswer: D2. Why do students prefer online courses?- A. They are cheaper- B. They offer more flexibility- C. They are easier to complete- D. They have better teachersAnswer: BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important as the world faces the challenges of climate change. Solar and wind power are two of the most common forms of renewable energy, and they are gaining popularity for their sustainability and low environmental impact.Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?- A. Climate change- B. Renewable energy- C. Solar and wind power- D. Environmental impactAnswer: B2. Why are solar and wind power gaining popularity?- A. They are cheaper- B. They are sustainable- C. They are easier to use- D. They have a low environmental impactAnswer: D二、写作(Writing)Task:Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages ofusing social media. Your essay should be at least 300 words.Sample Answer:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and share information. On the one hand, it offers numerous advantages such as staying connected with friends and family, accessing news and updates instantly, and providing a platform for self-expression. On the other hand, it also has its drawbacks, including issues with privacy, the spread of misinformation, and the potential for addiction. While social media can be a powerful tool for positive change, it is essential to be aware of its potential negative impacts and use it responsibly.三、听力(Listening)Question:Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are they planning to do?Sample Answer:The two students are planning to go to a local museum to see an art exhibition. They are also considering visiting a new café that has recently opened in their neighborhood.四、翻译(Translation)Task:Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.English Sentence:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.Chinese Translation:科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(总分:270.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}专项训练一{{/B}}(总题数:5,分数:100.00){{B}}TASK 1{{/B}}Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find five questions or unfinished statements.numbered from 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.We're found that eating habits vary(变化)so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom of choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget(预算).As our hotels offer anything from coffee and toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices, it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops, your tour guide will show you where you can find salads, soups, and sandwiches. Diner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes the tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant at your hotel.Years of research have taught US which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful dishes at{{U}}down-to-earth{{/U}} prices.In Mexico,Alaska, and the Yukon,where your restaurant choice may be limited, we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages.(分数:20.00)(1).According to the passage,most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because ______.(分数:4.00)A.meals make up a large part of the tour budgetB.meal prices vary a lot from place to placeC.people dislike the menus offered by tour guidesD.people have different eating habits √解析:[解析] 第一段第一句话“eating habits vary(变化)so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours”,可知选D。
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(十一)
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(十一)(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、阅读理解(总题数:5,分数:100.00)I was due to take my driving test at 11: 30 am. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9: 50 am, my heart sank. My driving instructor, Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit, but we got stuck in a traffic jam, and could only drive no faster than walking.We arrived at the test centre at 11 am. Start made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective examiners. Their instructors were looking out from two windows. We watched them drive off. They must have been feeling very nervous.Stan took me round the probable test track, pointing out the traps. The weather became even worse. It seemed to make me feel worse too. I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood, and was almost calm. We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning. Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car. I showed none either, but the tension began mounting again.(分数:20.00)(1).On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the author ______.A. but it made the authors heart sink deeperB. but the words produced no effectC. so that the author could drive to the center with no fearsD. so that they could prepare for all the traps(分数:4.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 细节理解题。
2023年大学英语三级英语B级考试题目及答案9
大学英语三级英语B级考试题目及答案9一、Listening Comprehension1、Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 听力原文:We haven't seen each other for a long time, How are you doing?(1)A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you.C.Very good.D.Writing a book.2、听力原文:What's the matter with you?(2)A.I work hard.B.I'm dancing.C.I've got a headache.D.I like swimming.3、听力原文:What size does Jane wear?(3)A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10.D.Jane likes jeans.4、听力原文:It's hot. Why not go swimming?(4)A.Good idea.B.Thank you.C.Yes, it's very hot.D.That's all right.5、听力原文:Do you know how much it costs?(5)A.It's Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in the department store.D.Sorry, I don't know.6、Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aftereach dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文:W: When is your birthday, Jack?M: On Wednesday, that*s tomorrow.Q: What day is today?(6)A.Wednesday.B.ThursdayC.Tuesday.D.Friday7、听力原文:M: The baby crying next door kept me up all night. W: She must be ill.Q: What happened to the man?(7)A.His baby cried all night.B.His baby was sick.C.He slept the whole night.D.He couldn't sleep that night.8、听力原文:M: Shall we go to the party tonight, Jane? W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for tomorrow's exam.Q: What does the woman mean?(8)A.She would go to the party.B.She could not go to the party.C.She was not sure yet.D.She didn't want to go.9、听力原文:M: Even though you are not crazy about my friends, let's have s party next Saturday.W: OK, but you take care of all the arrangements.Q: What does the msn want?(9)A.To talk with his friends.B.To have a party.C.To be crazy in a party.D.To take care of his friends.10、听力原文:W: What does your brother do for a living? M: He’s a businessman.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?(10)A.The man's life is very hard.B.The man's brother is a businessman.C.The man's brother has nothing to do.D.The woman's brother is living a poor life.11、Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文: In the 1450's, the only known way, to India from Europe involved traveling through Turkey. When the Turks announced a new ax on Europ's profitable overland trade with India in 1453, Portugal and Spain began to look for an alternate sea route to India. Their search brought Europe into contact with North and South America. Within a century, much of these two vast continents would come under European con trol. It was not until 1498 that Vase0 da. Gama found the allsea route to India—around the horn of Africa.In the(11) , the only known way, to India from Europe involved traveling through Turkey. When the Turks(12) a new tax on Europe's profitable overland trade with India in 1453, Portugal and Spain began to look for an alternate sea route to India12、(12)13、(13)14、(14)15、(15)二、Vocabulary and Structure1、Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.If I had not studied hard, I ______ in the exam.A.had failedB.would failedC.would have failedD.have failed2、 In no case ______ give up the experiment.A.would heB.will heC.he willD.he would3、 You should prepare ______ your part of the bill.A.to payB.to payingC.payingD.to be paid4、 ______, I didn't go to the office.A.To being sickB.To be sickC.Be sickD.Being sick5、 ______ with difficulties, you shouldn't give up.A.FacingB.FacedC.To be facedD.To face6、 ______ the idea of modem people is changing is obvious.A.WhetherB.WhatC.WhenD.That7、 You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink ______ beer.A.lessB.fewC.fewerD.little8、 It's no good ______ to him about the details of the plan.A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.talked9、 Those ______ as committee members will attend the meeting.A.being electedB.electingC.electedD.be elected10、 We must work hard to ______ the plan.A.realizeB.recognizeC.identifyD.aware11、Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form. of the word given in the brackets.Not only the children but also their mother (be) _____ playing the game of hide-and-seek.12、 We can take boat to New York, as an (alter) _____ we can fly.13、 The house (pull down) _____ was built fifty years ago.14、 (hear) _____ the knock on the door, they stopped talking.15、 Swimming is my (favor) _____ sport of all.16、 _____ (dream) without action is no use.17、 The virgin forest is (access) _____ only on foot.18、 It is desired that this advice (accept) _____ by the stubborn boy.19、 She spends her energy (clean) _____ the place up.20、 Though my funds is (limit) _____, I'll support the orphan.三、Reading Comprehension1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Every interview has an opening, a body, and a close.In the opening—two to five minutes, good interviewers will try to set you at ease. Some interviewers will open with easy questions about your major or interests. Others open by telling you aboutThe opening of the interview usually lasts ______.A.two to fifteen minutesB.two to five minutesC.ten to twenty-five minutesD.ten to fifteen minutes2、Some good interviewers open with easy questions to ______.A.make the candidate feel relaxedB.make the candidate feel a little nervousC.make the interview very easyD.show that the interviewer will have no difficult questions3、Which of the following is suitable for opening an interview?A.Have you applied at any other companies?B.What do you think you would bring to the job?C.Why do you apply for the post?D.What subject were you doing at college?4、You can control ______ to create a first impression.A.the way you shake hands with the interviewerB.what you sayC.your dressD.all of the above5、In the middle of an interview you will probably say " ______ ".A.One of the problems is that I'm always taking work homeB.I've certainly enjoyed learning more about the companyC.I hope I get a chance to visit your officeD.My mother is a housewife6、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Attention please: Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. Repeating. Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported.What does the first announcement tell us about newly arrived passengers?A.They need to wait for another bus.B.They will transfer from one bus to another.C.They can get on to the bus now.D.They have to wait for some time.7、What is told about Flight PLA 137 in Announcement (2) ?A.It will be landing in 30 minutes.B.It will take off in 30 minutes.C.It has arrived 30 minutes ago.D.It is delayed for 30 minutes.8、Flight AF 206 from Pairs is stopping mid-way because ______. A.the weather is badB.it needs repairingC.it needs testingD.the schedule has changed9、What does "the 9:25 train" refer to?A.The train will leave the station at 9:25.B.The train will arrive at the station at 9:25.C.Passengers should board the train at 9:25.D.Passengers should get off in Oxford at 9:25.10、Who will be most interested in the above announcements?A.Passengers who are going to buy a ticket.B.Passengers who are waiting to leave the station or airport. C.Service people who are working in the station or airport.D.Service people who are working on the bus, plane or train.11、Announcement (1)Attention please: Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. Repeating. Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported.The Beijing Bus CompanyMarch 6, 2022Announcement (2)Attention, please. Flight PIA 137 from Rome will be 30 minutes late because of bad weather.Beijing International AirportApril 12, 2022Announcement (3)Announcer: Attention, please. Flight AF 206 from Pairs is late on account of engine trouble. It is stopping in Rangoon(仰光) for checking up. Further news will be announced later.Shanghai International AirportMay 12, 2022Announcement (4)Attention please: The 9:25 train to Oxford is now standing at Platform(站台) 15. Passengers are requested to board the trainimmediately.June 8, 2022What does the first announcement tell us about newly arrived passengers?A.They need to wait for another bus.B.They will transfer from one bus to another.C.They can get on to the bus now.D.They have to wait for some time.12、What is told about Flight PLA 137 in Announcement (2)?A.It will be landing in 30 minutes.B.It will take off in 30 minutes.C.It has arrived 30 minutes ago.D.It is delayed for 30 minutes.13、Flight AF 206 from Pairs is stopping mid-way because ______.A.the weather is badB.it needs repairingC.it needs testingD.the schedule has changed14、What does "the 9:25 train" refer to?A.The train will leave the station at 9:25.B.The train will arrive at the station at 9:25.C.Passengers should board the train at 9:25.D.Passengers should get off in Oxford at 9:25.15、Who will be most interested in the above announcements?A.Passengers who are going to buy a ticket.B.Passengers who are waiting to leave the station or airport.C.Service people who are working in the station or airport.D.Service people who are working on the bus, plane or train.16、Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No.46 through 50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.Amazing apartment in Beijing! Spacious three bedrooms, a huge living room, a dining room, a kitchen, and three balconies facing south. Gorgeous furniture, hardwood floors, stunning views.And only $ 3290/ month!Too good to be true? Give us a calThe apartment will be rented out only for (46) a month.17、The apartment is located in (47)18、The apartment have one (48) .19、The apartment have three (49) .20、All the balconies face (50)21、Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. A—trade preferenceB—technical barriers to tradeC—state tradingD—Schedules of concessionsE—Regional tradeF—pre-shipment inspectionG—customs valuationH—bar codeI—blue box policiesJ—bound tariff ratesK—Cairns GroupL—effective rate of protectionM—() 贸易优先 () 国有贸易22、() 蓝箱政策 () 区域贸易23、() 和平条款 () 中期审议24、() 装船前检验 () 海关估价25、() 凯恩斯集团 () 文化例外26、 A—trade preference B—technical barriers to trade C—state tradingD—Schedules of concessionsE—Regional trade F—pre-shipment inspectionG—customs valuationH—bar codeI—blue box policiesJ—bound tariff ratesK—Cairns Group L—effective rate of protectionM—special and differential treatment N—peace clause O—mid-term reviewP—cultural exception51. ( ) 贸易优先 ( ) 国有贸易52. ( ) 蓝箱政策 ( ) 区域贸易53. ( ) 和平条款 ( ) 中期审议54. ( ) 装船前检验 ( ) 海关估价55. ( ) 凯恩斯集团 ( ) 文化例外27、(62)28、(63)29、(64)30、(65)31、Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.ResumeName: Zhang JunAddress: Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., No.86, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 220220Position Sought: Computer Engineer with Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd.Qualifications: Four years' work experience in operating computersWhat kind of job does Zhang Jun apply for?32、Which company does he want to work with?33、How long has he been working as a computer engineer?34、What is his major?35、What degree did he receive?36、ResumeName: Zhang JunAddress: Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., No.86, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 220220Position Sought: Computer Engineer with Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd.Qualifications: Four years' work experience in operating computers extensively.Professional Experience: Computer Engineer, Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., from 2000 to date, collect business information for management. Adept(擅长) at operating IBM-PC and Compact computers2Education: Nanjing University, 1996—2000, B.S., in Computer Science, July 2000.Nanjing No.10 Middle School, 1990—1996.Courses included:1. Computer Science2. Systems Design and Analysis3. PASCAL Programming4. Operating Systems5. D-BASE Programming6. Systems ManagementEnglish Proficiency: Fluent in listening, speaking, reading and writing.Hobbies: Bridge, swimming.Personal Data:Born: May 19, 1971 in Nanjing Health: ExcellentMarital Status: SingleHeight: 182 cmWeight: 70 kg References: Will be supplied upon request.What kind of job does Zhang Jun apply for?37、Which company does he want to work with?38、How long has he been working as a computer engineer?39、What is his major?40、What degree did he receive?四、Translation from English to Chinese1、 The new way to buy your natural gas will save you more than just money.A.这种购买自然气的新方法将为您节约了更多的钱。
英语B级考试阅读理解专项练习题及答案解析
20XX年上半年英语B及考试就要开考了,阅读理解在考试中占了很大的比重,为了帮助大家拿到阅读的高分,下面给大家整理了阅读理解专项练习题及答案解析,供大家参考。
When one looks back upon the fifteen hundred years that are the life span of the English language, he should be able to notice a number of significant truths. The history of our been a history of constant change—at times a slow, almost imperceptible change, at other times a violent collision between two languages. Our been a living growing organism, it has never been static. Another significant truth that emerges from such a study is that language at all times has been the possession not of one class or group but of many. 『At one extreme it has been the property of the common, ignorant folk, who have used it in the daily business of their living, much as they have used their animals or the kitchen pots and pans.』① At the other extreme it has been the treasure of those who have respected it as an instrument and a sign of civilization, and who have struggled by writing it down to give it some permanence, order, dignity, and if possible, a little beauty.As we consider our changing language, we should note here two developments that are of special and immediate importance to us. One is that since the time of the Anglo-Saxons there has been an almost complete reversal of the different relationship of words in a sentence. Anglo-Saxon (old English) was a language of many inflections. Modern English has few inflections. We must now depend largely on word order and function words to convey the meanings that the older language did by means of changes in the forms of words. Function words, you should understand, are words such as prepositions, conjunctions, and a few others that are used primarily to show relationships among other words. A few inflections, however, have survived.And when some word inflections come into conflict with word order, there may be trouble for the users of the language, as we shall see later when we turn our attention to such maters as WHO or WHOM and ME or I. The second fact we must consider is that as language itself changes, our attitudes toward language forms change also. 『The eighteenth century, for example, produced from various sources a tendency to fix the language into patterns not always set in and grew, until at the present time there is a strong tendency to restudy and re-evaluate language practices in terms of the ways in which people speak and write.』②1.In contrast to the earlier linguists, modern linguists tend to .A. attempt to continue the standardization of the languageB. evaluate language practices in terms of current speech rather than standards or proper patternsC. be more concerned about language than its analysis or historyD. be more aware of the rules of the language usage2.Choose the appropriate meaning for the word “inflection” used in l ine 4 of paragraph 2.A. Changes in the forms of words.B. Changes in sentence structures.C. Changes in spelling rules.D. Words that have similar meanings.3.Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage?A. It is generally believed that the year 1500 can be set as the beginning of the modern English language.B. Some other languages had great influence on the English language at some stages of its development.C. The English language has been and still in a state of relatively constant change.D. Many classes or groups have contributed to the development of the English language.4. The author of these paragraphs is probably a(an) .A. historianB. philosopherC. anthropologistD. linguist5.Which of the following can be best used as the title of the passage?A. The history of the English language.B. Our changing attitude towards the English language.C. Our changing language.D. Some characteristics of modern English.Vocabulary1.span n. 跨度,范围,一段时间,期间2.imperceptible adj. 感觉不到的,觉察不到的,极细微的anism n. 生物体,有机体4.possession n. 拥有,占有,领土,领地5.ignorant adj. 无知的6.folk n. 人们,民族7.permanence n. 永久,持久8.Anglo-Saxons n. 盎格鲁—撒克逊语,盎格鲁—撒克逊人,地道的英国人9.reversal n. 颠倒,反向,逆转10.inflection n. 词尾变化11.preposition n. 前置词,介词12.conjunction n. 联合,关联,连接词13.in terms of 根据,按照,用……的话,在……方面长难句解析①【解析】“who”引导非限制性定语从句,修饰“the common, ignorant folk”。
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(十)
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(十)(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、阅读理解(总题数:5,分数:50.00)Dear Sir or Madam,The CBA Company was established in 1998 and in four short years has become one of the most successful companies in the market. For this, we are pleased, proud and grateful. We are pleased because our customers have confirmed our belief that if the products we offer are new, exciting, innovative and of excellent quality, they will be purchased.We are proud because we know, we are a company that keeps its word to its customers; that guarantees that any product can be returned within 30 days if it proves to be unsatisfactory in any way, and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in delivery.We are grateful to customers like you, because you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers. Without you, there would be no reason for us to be pleased or proud. We thank you for your orders and for giving us the opportunity to be of service to you.Our special summer catalogue is at the printers and should be in your home soon. We hope that you will be pleased with the new selections.Yours faithfully,Mark Edean(分数:10.00)(1).From the passage we can learn that CBA Company always ______.A. keeps its promiseB. provides the same productsC. sells its products at a low priceD. delivers its products without delay(分数:2.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] 本题是细节加推理题,问从文章中我们可以知道CBA总是怎么样。
大学英语能力b级试题及答案
大学英语能力b级试题及答案大学英语能力B级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:30B. 5:45C. 6:00D. 6:15[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.D. The history of sleep research.[答案] BQ2: According to the passage, what can be a consequence of sleep deprivation?A. Increased creativity.B. Decreased alertness.C. Improved memory.D. Enhanced physical performance.[答案] B二、阅读理解(共30分)1. A) 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1:[短文内容]Q1: What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To inform readers about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To entertain readers with a humorous anecdote.D. To analyze the causes of a social issue.[答案] AQ2: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D][答案] C2. B) 阅读以下短文,选择最佳标题。
大学英语三级B级(阅读理解)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级(阅读理解)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. Reading ComprehensionPart III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you’re unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner’s instructions carefully. First of all, the brakes(刹车)of your car are important for safety(安全)reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn’t work well. You’d better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer. In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.1.To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should______.A.regard the car as a newborn babyB.have the car serviced before driving itC.read through the instructions carefullyD.examine all of the parts of the new car正确答案:C解析:事实细节题。
