浙江舟山市2018年中考英语真题试题 含答案 解析
2018年浙江省嘉兴市、舟山市中考英语试卷-答案
嘉兴市、舟山市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析卷一一、完形填空1.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知，作者的五个孩子很吵闹，但幸运的是，作者热爱园艺，菜园可以帮助她放松。
C项意为“幸运地”，符合语境。
A项意为“最终”；B项意为“迅速地”；D项意为“立刻，马上”，均与语境不符。
故选C。
【考点】副词辨析。
2.【答案】B【解析】根据下一句中的“be out of sight”可知，很长时间以来，作者一直守卫着菜园的安宁。
B项意为“守卫”，符合语境。
A项意为“用颜料画，给……刷油漆”；C项意为“拒绝”；D项意为“描述”，均与语境不符。
故选B。
【考点】动词辨析。
3.【答案】D【解析】根据该句中的“When the children followed me into the garden”可知，当孩子们跟着作者进入菜园时，作者会希望他们出去，离开她的视线。
此处应用代词them指代上文中的“the children”。
故选D。
【考点】代词辨析。
4.【答案】A【解析】根据上一段最后一句中的“I would hand out tasks”和空格后的“you dig the holes”可知，“给洋葱浇水”是作者分配给孩子们的一个任务。
A项意为“给……浇水”，符合语境。
B项意为“吃”；C项意为“卖”；D项意为“烹饪”，均与语境不符。
故选A。
【考点】动词辨析。
5.【答案】A【解析】根据常识可知，作者给孩子们分配任务，很快他们就得觉得热或者胳膊酸痛。
A项意为“觉得热的”，符合语境。
B项意为“害羞的”；C项意为“愧疚的”；D项意为“紧张的”，均与语境不符。
故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析。
6.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知，当作者在菜园里劳作时，她13岁的儿子注意到了她。
C项意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。
A项意为“因此”；B项意为“如果”；D项意为“除非”，均与语境不符。
故选C。
【考点】连词辨析。
7.【答案】B【解析】根据空格后的“begar helping”可知，此处指儿子拿起工具然后开始帮作者干活。
2018年浙江省舟山市中考英语试题(原卷版)
浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语试题听力第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What animal are the speakers talking about?A. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit2. What is the man's advice?A. To see a doctorB. To drink tea with honey.C. To lie down and rest.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. RainyC. Snowy4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot.5. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. To make some cakeB. To meet friendsC. To eat some food第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。
6. Where are Susan and Eric?A. In the yardB. In the park.C. In the school7. What kind of tree are they planting?A. A pear tree.B. An orange tree.C. An apple tree.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for?A. His wifeB. His motherC. His daughter9. Which scarf does the man want to buy?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The grey one.10. How much will the man pay?A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC. 65 dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
2018-4年浙江中考英语真题卷含答案解析
浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语试题一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What animal are the speakers talking about?A. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit2. What is the man's advice?A. To see a doctorB. To drink tea with honey.C. To lie down and rest.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. RainyC. Snowy4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot.5. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. To make some cakeB. To meet friendsC. To eat some food第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。
6. Where are Susan and Eric?A. In the yardB. In the park.C. In the school7. What kind of tree are they planting?A. A pear tree.B. An orange tree.C. An apple tree.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for?A. His wifeB. His motherC. His daughter9. Which scarf does the man want to buy?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The grey one.10. How much will the man pay?A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC. 65 dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
2018舟山市中考真题-解析-
2018舟山市中考真题解析一、听力1. A【解析】考查学生理解具体信息的能力。
根据对话中女孩所说内容“Look. The dog can stand on two legs.”以及男孩的回答“Wow, it’s so lovely.”可知男孩和女孩正在讨论一只狗，故选“A dog.”。
2. A【解析】考查学生理解具体信息的能力。
根据对话中女士所说内容“I’ve coughed for a couple of days.”以及男士的回答“Tea with honey doesn’t work. You’d better go to the doctor right away.”可知男士建议女士马上去看医生，故选“To seea doctor.”。
3. B【解析】考查学生理解具体信息的能力。
根据对话中女孩所说内容“It’s raining again.”可知现在正在下雨，故选“Rainy.”。
4. C【解析】考查学生理解具体信息的能力。
根据对话中女孩所说内容“Hi, Mike. Shall we go to the museum by bike or by bus?”以及Mike的回答“Hmm… I’m not sure about that. But I think nothing is better than walking.”可知Mike更喜欢步行去博物馆，故选“On foot.”。
5. C【解析】考查学生对所听内容的简单推断能力。
根据对话中女孩所说内容“Tony, I’m really hungry.”以及Tony的回答“Me too. Let’s go to the cafe ahead.”可知Tony和女孩都很饿，他们将去前面的咖啡馆，因此可以推出他们将吃一些食物，故选“To eat some food.”。
6. A【解析】考查学生理解具体信息的能力。
根据对话中Susan所说内容“Thanks for coming. Eric.”以及Eric的回答“My pleasure. Susan. It’s great to work in your yard!”可知Susan和Eric正在Susan的院子里，故选“In the yard.”。
2018年浙江省嘉兴市、舟山市中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前嘉兴市、舟山市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）卷一说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。
一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I have five children, so our house is always noisy. 1 , I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, 2 the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect 3 to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks."Here: you 4 the onions, you dig the holes, and…" Soon they would be 5 or their arms would be sore, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, 6 I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He 7 a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I 8 Josiah, realizing that I'd enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened----one or two of the 9 would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel 10 that the work was lighter because of their help.One day, when I was picking the peas (豌豆) and having a taste 11 , Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how 12 they were."Mama, I want the others to try them too."Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long, I'd tried to keep the 13 of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn't wait to 14 with others, "Sure, honey, let's pick some. We'll make a wonderful supper."Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children. We bring the 15 back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1. A. Finally B. Quickly C. luckily D. Immediately2. A. painted B. guarded C. refused D. described3. A. itB. himC. herD. them 4. A. water B. eat C. sellD. cook 5. A. hot B. shy C. sorry D. nervous 6. A. soB. ifC. whileD. unless 7. A. waited for B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after 8. A. hatedB. forgotC. savedD. thanked 9. A. friends B. children C. visitors D. neighbors 10. A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised 10. A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised 11. A. alone B. sadly C. together D. instead 12. A. safeB. tastyC. famousD. expensive 13. A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background 14. A. live B. agree C. work D. share 15. A. meatB. breadC. fruitsD. drinks二、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【初三英语试题精选】【真题】2018年舟山市中考英语真题试卷(Word版含答案)
【真题】2018年舟山市中考英语真题试卷（Word版含答案）浙江省舟市old son, Josiah noticed me He 22 a tool and began helping Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all I 23 Josiah, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with himThe same thing happened----one or two of the 24 would appear and join in the gardening from time to time Each time, I would feel 25 that the work was lighter because of their help One day, when I was picking the peas(豌豆) and having a taste 26 , Abby same and ran over I put several peas into her mouth She just loved ho27 they were“Mama, I want the others to try them too”Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long, I’d tried to keep the 28 of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to 29 with others, “Sure, honey, let’s pick some We’ll make a wonderful supper”NoI enjoy all of the garden’s beauties with the children We bring the 30 back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we knothat everything is better when shared （）16 A Finally B Quickly C luckily D Immediately（）17 A painted B guarded C refused D described（）18 A it B him C her D them（）19 A water B eat C sell D cook（）by The most famous dish is pho, a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegetables It’s usually eaten for breakfast----many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food!Belgium Home of French friesYou can find French fried potatoes all over the world, but。
2018年舟山市中考英语试题
浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语试题一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What animal are the speakers talking about?A. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit2. What is the man's advice?A. To see a doctorB. To drink tea with honey.C. To lie down and rest.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. RainyC. Snowy4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot.5. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. To make some cakeB. To meet friendsC. To eat some food第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。
6. Where are Susan and Eric?A. In the yardB. In the park.C. In the school7. What kind of tree are they planting?A. A pear tree.B. An orange tree.C. An apple tree.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for?A. His wifeB. His motherC. His daughter9. Which scarf does the man want to buy?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The grey one.10. How much will the man pay?A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC. 65 dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
(真题)舟山市2018年中考英语真题试卷(有答案)(word版)AUHllM
浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语试卷一、听力第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1. What animal are the speakers talking about?A. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit2. What is the man's advice?A. T o see a doctorB. To drink tea with honey.C. T o lie down and rest.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot5. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. T o make some cakeB. To meet friendsC. T o eat some food第二节；听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。
6. Where are Susan and Eric?A. In the yardB. In the park.C. In the school7. What kind of tree are they planting?A. A pear tree.B. An orange treeC. An apple tree,听下面一段较长对话，回答第8－10三个问题。
8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for?A. His wife.B. His mother.C. His daughter.9. Which scarf does the man want to buy?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The grey one.10. How much will the man pay?A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC. 65 dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，从A，B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答间题。
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浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语试题听力第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What animal are the speakers talking about?A. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit2. What is the man's advice?A. To see a doctorB. To drink tea with honey.C. To lie down and rest.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. RainyC. Snowy4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot.5. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. To make some cakeB. To meet friendsC. To eat some food第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。
6. Where are Susan and Eric?A. In the yardB. In the park.C. In the school7. What kind of tree are they planting?A. A pear tree.B. An orange tree.C. An apple tree.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for?A. His wifeB. His motherC. His daughter9. Which scarf does the man want to buy?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The grey one.10. How much will the man pay?A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC. 65 dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11. What’s the speaker’s best day of the week at school?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday12. Where does the speaker practice the drums at lunchtime?A. In the hallB. In the music roomC. On the sports field13. What are the students doing in the English class?A. Reading EnglishB. Writing projectsC. Having a discussion14. Which team is going to have a match on Saturday?A. The soccer teamB. The tennis teamC. The basketball team15. What does the speaker think of the cooking class?A. BoringB. DifficultC. Interesting二、完形填空I have five children, so our house is always noisy.___1___, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I ___2___the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect ___3___to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks.“Here: you ___4___the onions, you dig the holes, and... "Soon they would be ___5___or their arms would be sore, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, ___6___I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He ___7___ a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I ___8___Josiah, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened-one or two of the___9___would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel ___10___that the work was lighter because of their help.One day, when I was picking the peas(豌豆) and having a taste ___11___, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how ___12___they were.“Mama, I want the others to try them too.”Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I'd tried to keep the___13___of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to ___14___with others. “Sure, honey, let's pick some. We'll make a wonderful supper.”Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children. We bring the ___15___back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1. A. Finally B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Immediately2. A. painted B. guarded C. refused D. described3. A. it B. him C. her D. them4. A. water B. eat C. sell D. cook5. A. hot B. shy C. sorry D. nervous6. A. so B. if C. while D. unless7. A. waited B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after8. A. hated B. forgot C. saved D. thanked9. A. friend B. children C. visitors D. neighbors10. A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised11. A. alone B. sadly C. together D. instead12. A. safe B. tasty C. famous D. expensive13. A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background14. A. live B. agree C. work D. share15. A. meat B. bread C. fruits D. drinks【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C【解析】文章讲述了作者通过和孩子们分享在花园里劳动，体会到分享的快乐。
1. 句意：幸运的是，我喜欢种花园，花园使我放松。
A. Finally 最后； B. Quickly快的； C. Luckily 幸运的； D. Immediately立刻；根据I have five children, so our house is always noisy 可知家里太吵，幸运的是，可以躲到花园去；故选C2. 句意：很长一段时间，我守护着花园的和平与宁静。
A. painted 画； B. guarded 保护；C. refused拒绝；D. described描述；根据When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect ___3___to be out of sight当孩子们跟我到花园里，我就期盼着他们在视线之外。
可知不喜欢孩子们的吵闹，守护着花园的和平与宁静；故选B3. 句意：当孩子们跟我到花园里，我就期盼着他们在视线之外。
根据the children可知是他们；故选D4. 句意：你浇洋葱，你挖坑。
A. water 浇水； B. eat 吃； C. sell 卖； D. cook做饭；根据Soon they would be ___5___or their arms would be sore,很快他们就热了，手臂疼了。
可知是让他们干活，所以是给洋葱浇水；故选A5. 句意：很快他们就热了，手臂疼了。
A. hot 热的； B. shy 害羞的； C. sorry 对不起；D. nervous紧张的；根据you ___4___the onions, you dig the holes你浇洋葱，你挖坑。