It 句型综合练习题
重点语法讲与练 人教版从高考题谈it句型 的用法

重点语法讲与练人教版从高考题谈it句型的用法重点语法讲与练-人教版从高考题谈it句型的用法攻击“it”句型(发表于<>高二版第27期)第132B单元中有这样一句话:itwassaidthathefoundinmusicthepeacewhichwasmissinginaworldfullofwarsandkilling s.asaresult,itappearedtoscientistsonearththatthestarshadmoved.据说;看来。
有两种非常常见的句型。
在中学英语中,有很多种it/was。
有很多与之相关的句型。
此外,这些句型很容易混淆。
同时,它们也是上一次高考的重点内容。
现将所学句型及相关句型总结如下,并附高考试题供学生学习参考。
1.itis/was+过去分词+that从句。
这种句型中常用的过去分词有said、reported、known、think、trusted、suggered 等。
据说(报道…)。
同样,它是形式主语,而该从句是真正的主语。
例如:据报道,这个城市上个月有很多人失业。
itisknownthattaiwanispartofchina.众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分。
考例1:一般认为,教授地理信息科学(nmet2001)a.asartmuchasb.muchanartasc.asanartmuchasd.asmuchanartas考例2:它被称为电灯泡(met1989)a.inventedb.discoveredc.foundd.developed考例3:相信你工作,你会得到结果a.theharder;thebetterb.themorehard;themorebetterc.thehard;abetterd.morehard;morebetter2.it+动词(look,seem,appear,happen...)+that从句。
意为“似乎/看起来/碰巧……”。
it 的用法与讲解

五、指代不定式、动名词、从句等,用作形 式主语或形式宾语。如: 1.___ always difficult to be in a foreign country, especially if you don’t speak the language. A.That is always C. It will be always B. It is always D. That will always be
二、用来指代人。说明某人的身份或者做某事的人; 指代婴儿或儿童;在不清楚某人性别时,也可使用 it,尤其在问答的形式中更为常见。例如:
1. ---Look, someone is coming. Who can it be? ---It may be the headmaster. ---It can’t be him. He has gone to Shanghai. ---It must be Mr. Zhang. He looks like the headmaster.
三、用来指代前文中的内容,或指代整个主 句。如: 1. Take your pound of flesh! I declare the court allows it and the law gives it to you. (P. 63 SEFC Book 3A) 割下你要的那一磅肉吧! 我宣布法庭允许你这么做,法律把那一磅肉 判给你了。
四、在一些相对固定的词组中出现,没有特 殊含义,经常不翻译。如: 1.He has never really made it as an actor. (Oxford) 作为演员,他从未获得过真正的 成功。 2. It is my turn. 轮到我了。 3. That’s just it---I can’t work when you’re making so much noise. (Oxford) 原因就在这儿---你们这么吵,我没法工作。
八年级英语强调句型综合练习题40题含答案解析

八年级英语强调句型综合练习题40题含答案解析1.It is in this classroom that we have our English class.A.It is in this classroom which we have our English class.B.It is this classroom that we have our English class in.C.It is in this classroom where we have our English class.答案解析:B。
强调句型的基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
A 选项中which 不能用于强调句型;C 选项中where 不能用于强调句型,应该用that。
本题强调的是in this classroom,所以完整的句子应该是It is this classroom that we have our English class in。
2.It was Tom who broke the window.A.It was Tom which broke the window.B.It was Tom that breaks the window.C.It was Tom whom broke the window.答案解析:A 选项中which 不能用于强调句型中强调人;B 选项中时态错误,原句是过去时,这里应该用broke;C 选项中whom 虽然可以用于强调句型中强调人,但在本句中作主语,应该用who。
正确答案是It was Tom who broke the window。
3.It is on Sunday that we usually go for a picnic.A.It is on Sunday when we usually go for a picnic.B.It is Sunday that we usually go for a picnic on.C.It is on Sunday where we usually go for a picnic.答案解析:B。
Unit6 重点语法:it固定句型 50题特训(含解析)

Unit 6 Hard work for a better life重点语法:it固定句型(50题特训)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.— What time is it?— It’s seven. It’s time ________ breakfast.A.have B.having C.to have D.has2.—It’s five o’clock and it’s time ________ home.—OK. Let’s go.A.go B.going C.to go D.to going3.It is important ________ you ________ exercise every day.A.of, to do B.for, doing C.for, to do D.of, doing4.Rosie— it’s time ________ up.A.get B.getting C.to get D.gets5.It is important ________ before you act, don’t be in a hurry.A.think B.to think C.thinking D.thinks6.It takes ________ one hour ________ my homework every day.A.I; do B.me; to do C.me; doing D.my; to do7.It’s hard ________ many students ________ every day.A.to, play the tennis B.for, to play tennis C.for, playing tennis D.to, playing the tennis8.It’s time ________ English class. Please get your English book ready.A.having B.is having C.to have D.have9.It’s not easy for Mr. Black ________ his students English well.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.to teach10.—It’s time ________, Suzy.—Ok, Mum.A.have breakfast B.for breakfast C.for you have breakfast D.for have breakfast11.—Is it time for you ________ a dancing lesson?A.have B.to have C.for having D.having12.It takes Simon a lot of time ________ homework every day, so he ________ plays football after school like other boys.A.doing; never B.doing; always C.to do; seldom D.to do; sometimes13.—It usually takes Lisa two hours ________ the violin every day.—she needs to practice more for it.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play14.It’s interesting ________ to Daqingshan Zoo.A.listen B.to listen C.go D.to go15.It’ll take us about four days ______ to the Moon from the Earth.A.getting B.to get C.got D.to getting16.It’s necessary for us ________ healthy food and do sports.A.eat B.eating C.ate D.to eat17.________ is nice ________ you to invite us to the dinner.A.This;for B.It;for C.It;of D.This;of18.It is careless ________ him to lose his bag. I think it’s important ________ him to be more careful next time.A.of; for B.of; to C.for; for D.for; of19.It ________ us a long time ________ English well.A.spends; to learn B.takes; to learn C.takes; learning D.spends; learning20.It is _________ _________ regularly and eat and sleep well.A.important, exercise B.importance, exerciseC.importantly, to exercise D.important, to exercise21.—How much time do you spend on your homework every day?—It usually ________ me 2 hours ________ it.A.costs; to do B.spends; doing C.takes; to do D.pays; for22._________ is exciting _________ a basketball match.A.This; watch B.It; to watch C.It; watching D.This; to watch23.It is important for us ________ a good breakfast every day.A.have B.has C.to have D.having24.It is time ________ now.25.—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV.—OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed.A.to go to B.going C.to go D.going to 26.It’s nice ________ you in Jiangmen.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.sees27.It’s important for us ________ English well.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study28.It is very easy ________ English well.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned29.It takes Mrs Zhao about half an hour ________ a walk in the park.A.take B.takes C.to take D.taking30.________ important ________ well.A.This is, eat B.That is, to eat C.It’s, eat D.It’s, to eat31.It takes me about half an hour ________ from the Slender West Lake to my home.A.walk B.to walk C.walks D.walking32.It’s fun ________ football with my classmates after school.A.played B.to play C.plays D.play33.It is very important ________ everyone ________ English well.A.of; to learn B.for; to learn C.of; learning D.for; learning 34.It’s a quarter to seven! Go to wake ________. It’s time ________ school .A.up him;for B.him up;to C.him up;for D.up him;to 35.It’s 8 o’clock. It’s time for my grandfather ________ the news on the radio.A.to listen B.listening C.to listen to D.to listening to 36.It ________ my mother half an hour ________ to the market every day.A.spends; getting B.takes; to getC.spends; to get D.takes; getting37.It takes us 2 hours _________ to Huai’an by taking the Nanjing-Huai’an high-speed railway.A.to get B.getting C.get D.gets38.It is important __________ us __________ English well.A.of; to learn B.for; learning C.of; learning D.for; to learnA.for B.of C.to D.with40.—Go wash your hands, Steve. It’s time ________ lunch. But I am doing my homework, mom.—Yeah, I know it. But it’s also important ________ regularly (按时).A.for; eat B.to; to eat C.to; eat D.for; to eat41.Now it’s time ________ us ________ a game.A.for; to play B.for; playing C.to; to play D.to; playing 42.—Why not________ this afternoon?—Good idea! Oh, it’s time ________.A.to go shopping; to go homeB.to go shopping; go homeC.go shopping; go homeD.go shopping; to go home43.It ________ me half an hour ________ home every day.A.take; to walk B.takes; walk C.take; walk to D.takes; to walk 44.—It’s time ________ class. Let’s go to the classroom.—OK.A.in B.for C.to D.with45.—It is 11: 30 now. It’s time ________.—OK. Let’s go.A.to lunch B.for lunch C.have lunch D.eat lunch46.Is it time ________ morning exercises?A.of us to do B.of us doing C.for us to do D.for us doing47.It’s easy ________ him ________ play basketball.A.of; for B.for; to C.for; of D.of; in48.I ________ it important to work as a team. Just as the saying goes, “One tree can’t make a forest.”A.look for B.find C.find out D.look up49.It’s time for you ________, Cathy.A.to sleep B.sleeping C.sleep D.sleeps50.Tom is late _________ school again. It’s difficult _________ him to be on time.A.to; to B.for; for C.to; for D.for; to参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——七点了。
作文练习4 高三英语高级句型-- It作形式主语

2018全国卷 III 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校 学生体育运动情况,请给他回信,内容包括:
1.学校的体育场馆;在体育馆可能各项体育活动开展;
2.主要的运动项目 3.你喜欢的项目 注意:
1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 (红体字部分用it作形式主语)
Finally, I sincerely invite you to visit our school and join in the sports we both like.
Yours, Li Hua
it作形式主语 为了避免头重脚轻, it用作形式主语,可以 代替句中的不定式或that从句
1.It is adj.+(for sb./of sb.) to do sth. 2. It is adj./n. +that 从句
1.It’s important (necessary, easy…) for sb. to do sth. that…
Dear Peter, I am so delighted to have received your letter. You asked
me in our last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help.
To my great joy, a famous new stadium has been put up, which has become the landmark in our school. Besides, with the stadium built, it is possible to carry out a wide range of sports activities, of which table tennis, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. I am particularly fond of basketball because it has been giving me strength to face the challenge in my life.
高一英语 (9、It的用法专项训练)

教师辅导讲义3.It is nearly half a century the first computer was invented.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. until4.It_______ to accomplish the return journey.A. coast us 15 daysB. spent 15days for usC. was 15 daysD. took us 15 days5. ________ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is6. ________ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7. ________ is known to all that China is rich in natural resources.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As8. ________ quite a few techniques to learn language well.A. It seems to haveB. There seem to beC. There seems to haveD. It seems to be9.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is10. It was 7 o'clock he came here yesterday.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. since11. _______ that I was watching TV when he came to see me.A. It happenedB. What happenedC. That happenedD. It was happened12.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him13.The Foreign Minister said, "________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is14. _______ is reported in the newspaper that the terrible flood has caused a loss of 10 million yuan.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. As15.It's up to you whether we should go to the art exhibition right now.A. decidingB. to decideC. of decidingD. decide16.W as________ that I saw last night at the corner?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself17.It is about two months James leaves school. He is going to be a lawyer.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that18. _______ turn is ________ to clean the blackboard?A. Which... itB. Whose... itC. Which... thatD. Whose. .. that19.The seriously injured man has stopped breathing. will be no possibility of making him come to life.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. This20.Space exploration has been made with the development of modern science.A. it possibleB. it wasC. that being possibleD. possible21.To improve my spoken English, I make to recite a passage of English every day.A. a ruleB. it a ruleC. a rule thatD. a rule it is22.He moved to a new flat because is only five minutes' walk from the new flat to his office.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there23.It was________ s everal years I had an opportunity of seeing the bird again.A. for... beforeB. not for... thatC. for... whenD. not for... then。
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解(含课后巩固练习题))
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解现将It用法归纳如下:一、It用作实词表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物,前文中的this, that;替代前文中的内容;指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事;指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象……二、It用作形式主语替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It作形式主语的常见句型:1.代作主语的动词不定式,其句型为(1)It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj.通常为描述事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary,possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous...例It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2)It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处adj.通常为描述人的形容词:kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate,thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例Ifs kind of you to help me with the problem.(3)It替代作主语的动名词的常见句It's no good/use doing...It's (well)worth doing/..It's (well)worth one's while doinIt's (well)worth while doing/ to do例It's no use crying over spilt milk.2.It替代作主语的从句(1)It is + noun+从句例子:It is no secret that the president will continue pushing the new policy.(2)It is adj +clauseIt's surprising that…(should竟然)It's a pity/shame that••(should竟然)例It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of muchimportance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3)It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/ delight/interest/disappoint/ worry/disturb/annoy/amaze /bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that...例It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)(4)It verb (to sb.) that...=sb/sth verb to do(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out, work out)例It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out)(5)It is v-ed that.. .=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know)例It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)(6)It is v-ed that... (should)...(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend 例It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.三、It作主语的句型1.It takes sb. ••• to do…(=sb takes・・・to do…)某人用多长时间做某事例It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)2.It's (just)(un)like sb. to do••-(不)像某人做某事的风格例It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3.It's (about/high) time that・• • should /v-ed• • •是该做某事的时候了例:It's (about/high) time that we should take action.4.It's the x-th time (that)…have v-ed, 第几次做某事了例句:It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5.It is/has been…since ... continuous v-ed(延续性动词) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了例It's 10 years that he lived here.6.It was(not)... before…过(不)了多长时间某动作发生了例It was not long before they arrived.四、it作形式宾语用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
中考英语it的常考句型及知识点归纳(附练习题)
中考英语it的常考句型及知识点归纳(附练习题)一、it 作人称代词的用法1.指事物作为人称代词,it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。
如:I dropped my watch and it broke.我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
It's hard work, but I enjoy it.工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。
“Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ”“狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。
2.指人it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。
如:Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.有人在敲门,一定是邮递员。
【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如说It's me。
3.代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。
如:“What's this?”“It's a new machine. ”“这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。
Nothing is wrong, is it?没出什么问题,是吗?二、it 作非人称代词的用法1.基本用法it 作非人称代词的用法,主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
如:It's too late to go there now.现在去那儿已经太迟了。
It rained all day yesterday.昨天下了一天的雨。
It can get very hot here.这里有时会很热。
2.用于某些句型It's time for sth.该做某事了。
It's time to do sth.该做某事的时候了。
It's time for sb to do sth.某人该干某事了。
人教PEP版四年级下册英语按要求写句子专项综合练习题
人教PEP版四年级下册英语按要求写句子专项综合练习题班级:__________ 姓名:__________1. 按要求改写句子。
1.It’s very old. And it is very tall.(合并为一句话)2.There are some apples on the tree.(改为单数句子)3.This is a book about car.(对句子主题意思提问)4.These are some beautiful flowers.(改为单数句子)5.That is his house.(改为一般疑问句)2. 按要求完成下列各句。
1.Did she learn English yesterday? (否定回答)2.I had fish for breakfast. (改为否定句)3.He didn''t go to the park. (改为肯定句)4.It doesn''t become gold. It becomes a snake. (改为一般过去时态) 5.bad, the, was, man, angry, (.) (连词成句)6.It became gold. (改为否定句)7.I didn''t stay at home yesterday. (肯定句)3. 按要求完成句子。
[1]The skirt is very pretty. (对句子主题意思提问)[2]Are the sunglasses cheap? (作否定回答)[3]The red scarf is expensive. (改为否定句)[4]This scarf is beautiful. (变为复数形式)[5]I can try them on. (变为一般疑问句)4. 按要求完成句子。
1. I like math. (改为否定句)2. Do you play tennis on Friday? (作否定回答)3. I’m shopping. (就句子主题意思提问)4. What time do you get home? (用“she”改写)5.It’s 2:30. (就句子主题意思提问)5. 改变句型。
高一英语 (9、It的用法专项训练)
学科教师辅导讲义辅导科目:英语年级:高一课时数:3课题it 的用法专项训练教学目标通过专项合训练,巩固it用法,掌握其重要考点及运用。
教学内容Step1. Greetings & Free talkIs there something interesting or important this week?Step2. Assignments checking & Revision1. 错题重现2.重点知识回顾Step3. it按考点分类练习i. it作为代词1. it作为人称代词,指代前文提到事物,也可指代婴幼儿。
2. it可以指代指示代词this,that。
3. it作“这,那”解,指心目中或上下文中的人或事。
专项练习1. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it2. — Who is knocking at the door?—Perhaps is Jerry.A. heB. thatC. itD. the man3. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but didn't work.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it4. —How _______ going?—Everything is OK.A. is itB. are theyC. is thatD. are these5. — He was nearly drowned once.—When was ________ ?— ________ w as in 1998 when he was in middle school.A. that... ItB. this... ThisC. this... ItD. that... ThisKeys:1-5. D C D A Aii. it作形式主语it作为形式主语,无具体意义,真正的主语由动名词、动词不定式和主语从句担任,被后置。
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1. It was about 600 years ago______the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.2.It was not until she took off her dark glasses _______ I realized she was a famous f ilm star.3. It is necessary that he ________(remember) these words.4.______ is reported that another man-made satellite has been put into orbit .5.Another man-made satellite is reported __________(put) into orbit.6._______is reported, another man-made satellite has been put into orbit.7._____is reported is that another man-made satellite has been put into orbit.8.It is suggested that the meeting________(put) off.9.It is a pity that such an important essay _______(have) so serious a mistake.10.It was ordered that we _______(arrive) there in two hours.11.I t is high time that tough measures _______(take) to solve the problem.12.T hat was the last time that I _______(see) her.13.I t is important that we ________( learn) English well.14.I t is typical ____ him to tell lies when he does something wrong.15.I t __________ 5 years since his father died.16.I t was October 1st _______ China was founded.17.It was 3 days _______ he went to Beijing.18.I t __________(碰巧)that he encountered an old friend in the street.19.It took thousands of people many years ________(build)the Great Wall.20.It is no good _______(learn) English without speaking English.21.It will be not long _______ he finishes his job.22.I t seemed as if he ______(be) mad.23.____is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.24.____used to be thought that the earth was square.25.We had to be patient because it____some time ____we got the full results.26.It ____four years since I joined the army.27.I t’s the third time that you _______(arrive) late this month.28.I t is tomorrow _______they will have a meeting in the hall.29.I t is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from.30.I t is the prevention of disease rather than its successful treatment ____ has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.31.I’ve already forgotten ______ ____ ____ _____(究竟是在哪)you put the dictionary.32.It is suggested that he_______(leave) his office right now.33.I t was his remarks ____ left me wondering about his real purpose.34._____is no wonder that he looks so exhausted.35.I t remained _________(see) whether he would be accepted as a volunteer.36.N obody knows exactly how long it has been ______ the war broke out.37.____ is up to you ______(decide) where to go.38.I t is no fun just ______(watch) them repeat the lines again and again.39.I t _______/_____/______(突然想起)me that I can take another method as an alternative.1.If you don’t go, _____ ____ I.(我也不去)2.I play soccer everyday, ______ ___ the weather.不管3.I play soccer everyday, ______ the bad weather.即使4.A rainy day always _______ me.(使我抑郁)5.His ambition is _____(become) an actor.6.Patience ______(combine) with diligence is necessary for success.7.He is clever but doesn’t work hard. __________________/______________(她妹妹也一样)8.I am writing to see if ____is possible for you to provide me with information ______(regard) the job.9.Is this the classroom _____ the professor is going to give us a report?10.Draw on/upon11.一定会;务必会be _____/____/_____ to do12.让某人欣慰的是13.为纪念14.Be free to do15.突然间______________=_____________16.认真对待某事17.Relieve sb. Of sth18.I gave him the letter the moment when I saw him.19.Critical20.Prejudice21.Unpredictable22.Care about________Care for______23.nothing but _____Anything but_____24.在...指导下25.陷入;被困在...中be ____/____/____ in26.Make an attempt _______ 试图做某事27.伴着音乐跳舞28.Present N.______ _______ adj.______(前置) ________(后置)V._______ _________29.It is such a professional reference book _____ is widely used worldwide.30.It was such an appealing idea _____ we accepted it without hesitation.31.We were about ________(set) off _____it suddenly began to rain.32.更不用说;33.恢复正常34.Your attitude affects others, which ________(反过来) affects you.35.与某人关系好36.从长期来看37.就...而言38.Make out _______ ________ _________ ________39.arouse vt. 汉_______ P ______PP _____ arise vi 汉______ P _____ PP ____40.Rise vi. 汉________ P ______PP _____ raise vt. 汉_____ P ______PP _____41.对...失去兴趣________________ 为...的利益_________________。