中国石油大学(华东)网络(大学英语2)2018年在线考试卷和满分答案

答题要求 :For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answe r that best completes the sentence.1(2.0分)—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.— ____________You are right. but don’t you know the meaning of work?Sorry. I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork. you know.That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.That’s right. but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at al l.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无2(2.0分)—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…— ____________No. no. It’s quite all right.It won’t bother me.Never mind.Of course not.参考答案：C收起解析解析：无3(2.0分)— George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Sno w. Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________How have you been?Pleased to meet you. George.Mind if call you George?The pleasure’s mine.参考答案：B收起解析解析：无4(2.0分)—Why don’t you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.Sorry about that. but I have to go to a party.Because I have an appointment.I’d love to. but I have to finish my paper.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无5(2.0分)—I’m afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth. — ____________Oh. don't worry about that.You needn’t apologize.I feel sorry for that.Oh. you shouldn’t have done that.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无6(2.0分)— Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— __________Who are you?Who’s there?Who could I help?D)Who’s speaking?参考答案：D收起解析解析：无7(2.0分)— I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.— ______________________.I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.Why read the newspaper yourself?Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无8(2.0分)— Could I borrow your camera?— ____________. But you will have to buy some film.I’m sorryOf course notSureI hope so参考答案：C收起解析解析：无9(2.0分)— Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city? — After working so hard for so many years, ____.A)she surely welcomes itshe has certainly earned itshe is welcome to itit’s good news参考答案：B收起解析解析：无10(2.0分)— Thank you for a wonderful meal.— ________________.It’s my pleasureB)The same to youThank you all the sameNo. that’s all right参考答案：A收起解析解析：无二、Reading Comprehension答题要求 :Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. 11(15.0)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are nea r a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. T hen the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls i nto the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What h appens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every ye ar.” Scientists are notsure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.1、（3分）The main idea of the passage is that ______ .people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanscientists can explain everything we want to knowscientists can explain many things but not everythingthe salt in the ocean comes from rocks参考答案：C2、（3分）You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ______ .the water is coldthe earth is hotthe water is colder than the earththe cool air from the water moves towards the land参考答案：D3、（3分）Now scientists know ______ .what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summereverything about the oceanwhy the ocean does not get more saltywhat happens to the salt in the ocean参考答案：A4、（3分）A rock cracks when ______ .rain fallsit gets very hotit gets very coldeither B or C参考答案：D5、（3.0分）People are always curious because ______ .they know nothing about the worldthey know little about the worldthere are answers they do not haveeither A or B参考答案：C收起解析解析：无12(15.0)In theUnited Statesthere was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happe ned to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days lat er the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the gra ss, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worri ed about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. S he would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in t he grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped thei r wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1、（3分）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?The Daughter of a Mechanic.A Girl and Her Father.A Girl and Her Geese.How to Teach Birds to Fly.参考答案：C2、（3分）Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?Because she liked the eggs.Because she wanted to eat the eggs.Because her father asked her to do so.Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back. 参考答案：D3、（3分）The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.the mother geesethe girlthe first thing they touchthe girl’s father参考答案：B4、（3分）What did the girl’s father do to help her?He assembled a small plane.He piloted the plane himself.He taught the geese how to fly.Both A & B.参考答案：D5、（3.0分）How did the young geese learn to fly?By following the girl in the plane.By themselves.By following the girl’s father.By staying in the plane.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无三、Vocabulary and Structure答题要求 :For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.13(2.0分)The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknow n track.imaginedfiguredcomparedcheered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无14(2.0分)Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .conditionsoccasionssituationsevents参考答案：B收起解析解析：无15(2.0分)As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for a ll the sales of the department.chiefmaincommongeneral参考答案：D收起解析解析：无16(2.0分)We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.boughtsoldbookedordered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无17(2.0分)Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel in surance documents.finishfillcompletewrite参考答案：B收起解析解析：无18(2.0分)Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.had he enteredhe enteredhas he enteredhe had entered参考答案：A收起解析解析：无19(2.0分)It’s not polite to ______ a person while he is talking with others.involveinterruptinterviewinterpret参考答案：B收起解析解析：无20(2.0分)If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten him.setmadehadleft参考答案：D收起解析解析：无21(2.0分)It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.composing ofcomposedcomposed ofmade of参考答案：C收起解析解析：无22(2.0分)If you want his address, you will have to ______ the number in the book.look intolook uplook throughlook after参考答案：B收起解析解析：无四、Cloze Test答题要求 :F or each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONEanswer that best fits into the passage.23(30.0)You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 2 changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 5 the Lone Ranger save peo ple from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting! Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 6 and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are m ade to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has increa sed greatly. There are hundreds of 8 and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows. There’s alsoa lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed t o. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 10 when today’s kids are my age.1、（3分）第1题forgetremembercomparemiss参考答案：C2、（3分）第2题seldomoftenusuallycertainly参考答案：D3、（3分）第3题atoninfor参考答案：B4、（3分）第4题gonegreatexpensivepopular参考答案：D5、（3分）第5题to watchhave watchedwatchingwatched参考答案：C6、（3分）第6题clearergoodcheaperclearly参考答案：A7、（3分）第7题theatermirrorshadescreen参考答案：D8、（3分）第8题canalschainschannelsshifts参考答案：C9、（3分）第9题educationeducationaleducateeducator参考答案：B 10、（3.0分）第10题likelyB)alikelikedislike 参考答案：C。