英语分类词汇大全

一.起居类分类词汇1.卧室blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子mosquito net 蚊帐pillow 枕头sheet 床单mat 席子bedside table 床头柜2. 厨房refrigerator 冰箱automatic rice cooker电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌3. 卫生间bathroom 浴室，厕所flush toilet 抽水马桶ventilation shaft/pipe通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷4. 浴室bathtub 浴缸bath towel 浴巾comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发露conditioner 护发素dryer 吹风机razor 刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷7. 电器electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机washing machine 洗衣机electric fan 电扇desk/table lamp 台灯flashlight/eletric torch手电筒8.杂物。

plug 插头outlet/receptacle 插座paste 浆糊glue 胶水adhesive tape 胶条packing paper 包装纸string 绳子carpenter 木工electrician 电工watering can 浇水壶二.三. 旅游英语词汇room rate 房价standard rate 标准价en-suite 套房family suite 家庭套房advance deposit 定金reservation 订房间registration 登记rate sheets 房价表tariff 价目表cancellation 取消预定imperial suite 皇室套房presidential suite 总统套房suite deluxe 高级套房junior suite 简单套房mini suite 小型套房valuables 贵重品porter 行李员luggage/baggage 行李registered/checkedluggage 托运行李briefcase 公文包suit bag 衣服袋travelling bag 旅行袋shoulder bag 背包trunk 大衣箱suitcase 小提箱name tag 标有姓名的标签regular flight 正常航班non-scheduled flight 非正常航班international flight 国际航班domestic flight 国内航班flight number 航班号airport 机场alternate airfield 备用机场landing field 停机坪international terminal国际航班候机楼domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼control tower 控制台jetway 登机道air-bridge 旅客桥三.四. 学科分类词汇Chinese语文English英语Japanese日语mathematics数学science理科gymnastics体育history历史geography地理biology生物chemistry化学biochemistry生物化学physics物理literature文学psycology心理学philosophy哲学medicine医学social science社会科学agriculture农学astronomy天文学economics经济学politics政治学languistics语言学accounting会计学architecture建筑学diplomacy外交foreign language外文major主修minor辅修五. 世界著名旅游胜地分类词汇Asia 亚洲The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山Great Wall, China 中国长城Forbidden City, Beijing,China 北京故宫Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙Crocodile Farm, Thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa 非洲Suez Canal, Egypt 印度苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam, Egypt 印度阿斯旺水坝Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河Oceania 大洋洲Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁Sydney Opera House, Australia 悉尼歌剧院Ayers Rock 艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook 库克山Easter Island 复活节岛Europe 欧洲Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice, Italy 意大利威尼斯Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow, Russia 莫斯科红场Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大笨钟Buckingham Palace, England 白金汉宫Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge, England 伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey, England 威斯敏斯特大教堂Monte Carlo, Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗The Mediterranean 地中海The Americas 美洲Niagara Falls, New YorkState, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Bermuda 百慕大Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁Panama Canal 巴拿马大运河Yellowstone National Park,USA 美国黄石国家公园Statue of Liberty, New YorkCity, USA 美国纽约自由女神像Times Square, New YorkCity, USA 美国纽约时代广场The White House,Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫Central Park, New York City,USA 美国纽约中央公园Yosemite National Park,USA 美国尤塞米提国家公园Grand Canyon, Arizona,USA 美国亚利桑那州大峡谷Hollywood, California, USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland, California, USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯Miami, Florida, USA 美国佛罗里达迈阿密Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York City, USA 纽约大都会艺术博物馆Acapulco,Mexico 墨西哥阿卡普尔科Cuzco, Mexico 墨西哥库斯科六. 教育相关分类词汇2. 新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到)opening ceremony（开学典礼）orientation meeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况lecture（报告）tutorial（一个学生发言那种）basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园（美）nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学（英/美）secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育postgraduate研究生undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individualcoaching=tutorial个别指导after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduationceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduationcertificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记3.instruction, education 教育culture 文化higher education 高等教育the three R\'s 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to playhooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship,fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar,fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress)private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, tosit an examination, to do anexamination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, writtenexamination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试七. 中国小吃的英文表达中式早點烧饼Clay ovenrolls油条Fried breadstick韭菜盒Fried leekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns饭团Rice andvegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duckegg豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain whiterice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braised porkrice蛋炒饭Fried ricewith egg八. 饮食相关词汇1. drink饮料mineral water矿泉水orange juice桔子原汁lemon juice柠檬原汁beer啤酒white wine白葡萄酒red wine红葡萄酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine绍兴酒yellow wine黄酒Kaoliang spirits 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee五加皮vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白兰地gin flzz杜松子酒martini马提尼酒soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒Rum 郎姆酒Vodka 伏特加Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧九. 服装相关词汇clothes 衣服,服装clothing 服装habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装suit 男外衣dress 女服uniform 制服formal dress 礼服evening dress 夜礼服dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服dust coat 风衣scarf, muffler 围巾bathrobe 浴衣pocket 衣袋shirt 衬衫sweater 运动衫mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤belt 裤带skirt 裙子underskirt 内衣underwear, underclothes 内衣裤underpants, pants 内衣裤(美作:shorts)briefs 短内裤,三角裤panties 女短内裤brassiere, bra 乳罩stockings 长袜socks 短袜handkerchief 手帕bikini 比基尼泳衣apron 围裙shoe 鞋sole 鞋底heel 鞋后跟lace 鞋带boot 靴子slippers 便鞋sandal 凉鞋glove 手套tie 领带(美作:necktie) cap 便帽headdress 头饰natural fabric 天然纤维cotton 棉silk 丝wool 毛料nylon 尼龙flower pattern 花纹花样veil 面纱十. 餐饮相关词汇A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, tohave supper 吃晚饭soup 汤main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉lamb 羊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥noodles 面条,挂面milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包egg 蛋fried eggs 煎蛋biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋jam, preserves 果酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末D. 海产类Squid 乌贼Crab 螃蟹Labster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Lettuce 莴苣菜Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果G.餐馆waiter 服务员service 服务bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙knife 刀dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffeepot 咖啡壶tray 托盘十一. 动物名称ant 蚂蚁ass, donkey 驴bat 蝙蝠bear 熊bedbug, bug 臭虫bee, honeybees 蜜蜂bitch 雌狗brood 鸡的统称buck 公兔buffalo 水牛bull, ox 雄牛bullfrog 牛蛙butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫catta 雌猫cattle 牛chick 小鸡chicken 鸡, 雏鸡cobra 眼镜蛇cock 公鸡cock,rooster 公鸡cockroach 蟑螂cow 雌牛, 母牛crab 蟹crocodile 鳄鱼, 非洲鳄crow 乌鸦deer 鹿dog 狗dog 雄狗dolphin 河豚donkey, ass 驴dove 鸽dragonfly 蜻蜓duck 鸭eagle 鹰elephant 象flea 跳蚤fly 苍蝇fox 狐frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿glowworm, firefly 萤火虫goat 山羊goose 鹅grasshopper 蚱蜢hen 母鸡hippopotamus 河马horse 马kangaroo 袋鼠kitten 小猫kitten, kitty, pussy 小猫koala 考拉, 树袋熊lamb 羊羔,羔羊lion 狮monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊moth 蛾mouse 家鼠owl 枭,猫头鹰ox 牛parrot 鹦鹉peacock 孔雀penguin 企鹅pig 猪pigeon 野鸽rabbit 兔子rat 鼠scorpion 蝎子seal 海豹shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snail 蜗牛snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀spider 蜘蛛squid 枪乌贼,鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠swallow 燕子swallowtail 凤尾蝶swan 天鹅tiger 虎turkey 火鸡turtle 龟water buffalo 水牛whale 鲸white ant 白蚁wildcat 野猫wolf 狼woodpecker 啄木鸟zebra 斑马十三. 超市物品名称中英文对照Biscuits 饼干类Snacks零嘴互联网英文词汇大搜索屏幕保护screen saver桌面desktop黑客hacker病毒virus博客blog写博客的人blogger点击量click rate浏览量/访问量page view漏洞bug搜索引擎search engine宽带broad band服务器server浏览器browser认证授权certificateauthority常见问题回答FAQ(frequent askedquestions)防火墙firewall论坛BBS (Bulletin BoardSystem)/forum用户user管理员administrator发贴post回帖reply预览preview重置reset主题topic/thread加精add to digest置顶stick移动move删除delete刷新refresh登陆logon/login注销log out。